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CN119837585B - Bladder vagina fistula repair operation appurtenance - Google Patents

Bladder vagina fistula repair operation appurtenance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN119837585B
CN119837585B CN202510337020.6A CN202510337020A CN119837585B CN 119837585 B CN119837585 B CN 119837585B CN 202510337020 A CN202510337020 A CN 202510337020A CN 119837585 B CN119837585 B CN 119837585B
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fistula
strip
guide wire
injection
soft
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CN119837585A (en
Inventor
杨兆麟
吴小荣
王林
蒋晨
周嘉乐
薛蔚
陈勇辉
潘家骅
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Renji Hospital
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Renji Hospital
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels or umbilical cord
    • A61B17/12022Occluding by internal devices, e.g. balloons or releasable wires
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels or umbilical cord
    • A61B17/12022Occluding by internal devices, e.g. balloons or releasable wires
    • A61B17/12099Occluding by internal devices, e.g. balloons or releasable wires characterised by the location of the occluder
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels or umbilical cord
    • A61B17/12022Occluding by internal devices, e.g. balloons or releasable wires
    • A61B17/12131Occluding by internal devices, e.g. balloons or releasable wires characterised by the type of occluding device
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/08Accessories or related features not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/09Guide wires
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/09Guide wires
    • A61M25/09041Mechanisms for insertion of guide wires
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B2017/0023Surgical instruments, devices or methods disposable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B2017/00831Material properties
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/08Accessories or related features not otherwise provided for
    • A61B2090/0801Prevention of accidental cutting or pricking
    • A61B2090/08021Prevention of accidental cutting or pricking of the patient or his organs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/09Guide wires
    • A61M2025/09133Guide wires having specific material compositions or coatings; Materials with specific mechanical behaviours, e.g. stiffness, strength to transmit torque

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

A matched tool for repairing operation of vesicovaginal fistula comprises a guide wire, a fistula wall mucosa breaker, an umbrella type closing device and an injection gun, wherein the fistula wall mucosa breaker comprises a snake bone insertion tube, a guide wire channel is arranged in the middle of the snake bone insertion tube, a soft sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the snake bone insertion tube, soft burrs are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the soft sleeve, the umbrella type closing device comprises a strip-shaped tube body, a guide wire groove is formed in the outer surface of the strip-shaped tube body, an umbrella-shaped closing piece is arranged at the front end of the strip-shaped tube body, a clamping switch is arranged at the rear end of the strip-shaped tube body, the injection gun comprises a gun barrel, an injection tube is arranged at the front end of the gun barrel, an injection tube guide wire groove is formed in the outer surface of the injection tube, a liquid storage tank is arranged at the upper end of the gun barrel, an injection push rod is movably connected to the rear end of the gun barrel, and the front end of the injection push rod is movably connected in an inner cavity of the gun barrel. The invention overcomes the defects of the prior art, can repair defects without tension and realize fistula plugging. And the umbrella-shaped closure element is provided for healing of wound surfaces at repair positions and used as a tissue closure clip, so that regeneration and healing of fistula tissues can be obviously promoted.

Description

一种膀胱阴道瘘修补手术配套工具A supporting tool for vesico-vaginal fistula repair surgery

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及人类生活用品,尤其涉及医疗器械,具体是一种膀胱阴道瘘修补手术配套工具。The invention relates to human daily necessities, in particular to medical instruments, in particular to a supporting tool for vesicovaginal fistula repair surgery.

背景技术Background Art

膀胱阴道瘘(vesicovaginalfistula,VVF)是最常见的女性泌尿生殖道瘘之一,是指膀胱与阴道之间形成的一种异常解剖结构,导致膀胱内的尿液经瘘管从阴道流出。VVF多为妇产科或盆腔手术后的医源性损伤所致,因尿液不断从膀胱内流出,对患者身心健康造成极大的影响,严重影响患者的生活质量。Vesicovaginal fistula (VVF) is one of the most common female urogenital fistulas. It refers to an abnormal anatomical structure formed between the bladder and the vagina, which causes urine in the bladder to flow out of the vagina through the fistula. VVF is mostly caused by iatrogenic injuries after obstetrics and gynecology or pelvic surgery. The continuous flow of urine from the bladder has a great impact on the patient's physical and mental health and seriously affects the patient's quality of life.

目前,由于VVF的非手术治疗如持续引流、电凝术等方法的效果均较差,因此,治疗多以手术修补为主。受瘘管位置、数量、大小以及阴道结构等因素的影响,手术修补方式复杂多样,传统的手术方式多采用经阴道/经腹腔途径完成膀胱阴道瘘修补,但手术视野小,操作难度大,而且由于瘘口周围瘢痕组织增生,血运较差,手术修补的难度极大。At present, since the effects of non-surgical treatments for VVF, such as continuous drainage and electrocoagulation, are poor, surgical repair is the main treatment. Affected by factors such as the location, number, size, and vaginal structure of the fistula, surgical repair methods are complex and diverse. Traditional surgical methods mostly use transvaginal/transperitoneal approaches to complete vesicovaginal fistula repair, but the surgical field is small and the operation is difficult. In addition, due to the hyperplasia of scar tissue around the fistula and poor blood supply, surgical repair is extremely difficult.

发明内容Summary of the invention

针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种膀胱阴道瘘修补手术配套工具,克服了现有技术的不足,设计合理,可实现无张力地修补缺损,实现瘘道封堵。并且,其为修补处创面的愈合提供了伞形闭合件,可作为一次性组织闭合夹,能够明显促进瘘道组织的再生与愈合,极大地减少了手术创伤带给患者的影响及手术术后并发症。In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a vesico-vaginal fistula repair surgery supporting tool, which overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art, has a reasonable design, can repair the defect without tension, and achieves fistula closure. In addition, it provides an umbrella-shaped closure for the healing of the repaired wound surface, which can be used as a disposable tissue closure clip, can significantly promote the regeneration and healing of fistula tissue, and greatly reduce the impact of surgical trauma on patients and postoperative complications.

为实现以上目的,本发明通过以下技术方案予以实现:To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

一种膀胱阴道瘘修补手术配套工具,包括导丝、瘘壁粘膜破坏器、伞式闭口器和注射枪,A tool kit for vesico-vaginal fistula repair surgery, comprising a guide wire, a fistula wall mucosa destroyer, an umbrella-type closing device and an injection gun.

所述瘘壁粘膜破坏器包括蛇骨插管,所述蛇骨插管中设置有前后贯通的导丝通道,所述蛇骨插管前半段的外表面套接有软套,所述软套的外表面均匀分布有若干软毛刺;The fistula wall mucosa destroyer comprises a snake bone cannula, in which a guide wire channel is provided which runs through the front and back, and a soft sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the front half of the snake bone cannula, and a plurality of soft burrs are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the soft sleeve;

所述伞式闭口器包括条形管体,所述条形管体外表面沿轴向开设有导丝槽,所述条形管体的前端设置有伞形闭合件,所述条形管体内设置有夹闭开关,所述夹闭开关用于控制伞形闭合件与条形管体的前端脱离;The umbrella-type closer comprises a strip-shaped tube body, a wire guide groove is provided on the outer surface of the strip-shaped tube body in the axial direction, an umbrella-shaped closing piece is provided at the front end of the strip-shaped tube body, a clamping switch is provided inside the strip-shaped tube body, and the clamping switch is used to control the separation of the umbrella-shaped closing piece from the front end of the strip-shaped tube body;

所述注射枪包括枪管,所述枪管前端固定连接有注射管,所述注射管外表面沿轴向开设有注射管导丝槽,所述枪管上侧固定安装有储液罐,所述储液罐的出口端与枪管内腔相连通,所述枪管后端活动连接有注射推杆,所述注射推杆前端通过活塞活动连接在枪管内腔中。The injection gun includes a gun barrel, a syringe is fixedly connected to the front end of the gun barrel, a syringe guide groove is axially provided on the outer surface of the injection tube, a liquid storage tank is fixedly installed on the upper side of the gun barrel, the outlet end of the liquid storage tank is connected to the inner cavity of the gun barrel, an injection push rod is movably connected to the rear end of the gun barrel, and the front end of the injection push rod is movably connected to the inner cavity of the gun barrel through a piston.

优选地,所述导丝包括导丝本体,所述导丝本体包括沿导丝长度方向延伸的金属丝和包覆在金属丝外部的包覆层,所述导丝本体的前后两端均设置有软丝部,所述软丝部与包覆层由相同的软性材料形成为一体结构;所述软丝部包括弯曲段和直线段,所述直线段位于弯曲段和导丝本体之间,所述直线段与导丝本体同轴连接固定。Preferably, the guidewire includes a guidewire body, which includes a metal wire extending along the length direction of the guidewire and a coating layer covering the outside of the metal wire. Soft wire parts are provided at the front and rear ends of the guidewire body, and the soft wire part and the coating layer are formed into an integral structure by the same soft material; the soft wire part includes a curved segment and a straight segment, and the straight segment is located between the curved segment and the guidewire body, and the straight segment is coaxially connected and fixed to the guidewire body.

优选地,所述软毛刺的端部均设置有弯曲倒刺结构。Preferably, the ends of the soft burrs are all provided with curved barb structures.

优选地,所述伞形闭合件包括一个中心杆和多个外撑杆,所述外撑杆的端部与中心杆的前端转动连接,所述外撑杆均匀环绕设置在中心杆的外侧,且所述外撑杆与中心杆之间呈锐角设置;所述外撑杆远离中心杆的一端同轴连接有可降解撑杆;Preferably, the umbrella-shaped closure comprises a central rod and a plurality of outer support rods, the ends of the outer support rods are rotatably connected to the front end of the central rod, the outer support rods are evenly arranged around the outside of the central rod, and the outer support rods are arranged at an acute angle to the central rod; one end of the outer support rod away from the central rod is coaxially connected to a degradable support rod;

所述中心杆的后端通过连接支杆固定连接在条形管体内,所述夹闭开关的夹闭端与中心杆的后端外表面相对应。The rear end of the central rod is fixedly connected to the strip-shaped tube body through a connecting support rod, and the clamping end of the clamping switch corresponds to the outer surface of the rear end of the central rod.

优选地,所述可降解撑杆采用生物可降解材料制成。Preferably, the degradable strut is made of biodegradable material.

优选地,所述夹闭开关包括第一钳柄、第二钳柄和钳头,所述第一钳柄固定连接在条形管体的后端,所述第二钳柄中间通过转轴与第一钳柄转动连接,所述第二钳柄上端连接拉索的一端;Preferably, the clamping switch comprises a first clamp handle, a second clamp handle and a clamp head, wherein the first clamp handle is fixedly connected to the rear end of the strip-shaped tube body, the middle of the second clamp handle is rotatably connected to the first clamp handle through a rotating shaft, and the upper end of the second clamp handle is connected to one end of a cable;

所述钳头包括套管,所述套管固定连接在条形管体的内腔前端,所述套管内滑动连接有滑块,所述滑块后端与拉索的另一端相连,所述滑块的前端通过转轴转动连接有第一钳臂和第二钳臂,所述第一钳臂和第二钳臂的前端分别固定连接有第一切片和第二切片,所述第一切片和第二切片分别位于中心杆的两侧;The clamp head comprises a sleeve, the sleeve is fixedly connected to the front end of the inner cavity of the strip tube body, a slider is slidably connected in the sleeve, the rear end of the slider is connected to the other end of the cable, the front end of the slider is rotatably connected to a first clamp arm and a second clamp arm through a rotating shaft, the front ends of the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm are respectively fixedly connected to a first slice and a second slice, and the first slice and the second slice are respectively located on both sides of the center rod;

所述中心杆外表面活动套接有活动套,所述活动套前端转动连接拉杆的一端,所述拉杆的另一端与外撑杆转动连接,所述活动套后端连接拉绳的一端,所述拉绳的另一端固定连接在滑块上,所述中心杆外表面固定设置有锥形限位块,所述锥形限位块位于活动套的后方,所述锥形限位块朝向活动套的面为锥面。The outer surface of the center rod is movably sleeved with a movable sleeve, the front end of the movable sleeve is rotatably connected to one end of a pull rod, the other end of the pull rod is rotatably connected to the outer support rod, the rear end of the movable sleeve is connected to one end of a pull rope, the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to a slider, and a conical limit block is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the center rod, the conical limit block is located behind the movable sleeve, and the surface of the conical limit block facing the movable sleeve is a conical surface.

优选地,所述第一钳臂和第二钳臂之间连接有弹簧。Preferably, a spring is connected between the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm.

优选地,所述注射管采用软性材料制成。Preferably, the injection tube is made of soft material.

本发明提供了一种膀胱阴道瘘修补手术配套工具,具备以下有益效果:可实现无张力地修补缺损,实现瘘道封堵。并且其为修补处创面的愈合提供了伞形闭合件作为一次性组织闭合夹,能够明显促进瘘道组织的再生与愈合,极大地减少了手术创伤带给患者的影响及手术术后并发症,明显减少瘘道愈合时间,缩减住院时间。对于复杂性膀胱阴道瘘开采用多次修补的办法进行,极大地降低了手术难度。The present invention provides a tool for vesicovaginal fistula repair surgery, which has the following beneficial effects: it can repair the defect without tension and block the fistula. It also provides an umbrella-shaped closure as a disposable tissue closure clip for the healing of the wound surface at the repair site, which can significantly promote the regeneration and healing of the fistula tissue, greatly reduce the impact of surgical trauma on patients and postoperative complications, significantly reduce the fistula healing time, and shorten the hospital stay. For complex vesicovaginal fistulas, multiple repairs are used to greatly reduce the difficulty of the operation.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

为了更清楚地说明本发明或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。In order to more clearly illustrate the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for describing the prior art are briefly introduced below.

图1本发明中的导丝的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a guide wire in the present invention;

图2本发明中的瘘壁粘膜破坏器的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of the fistula wall mucosa destroyer of the present invention;

图3本发明中的伞式闭口器的结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of an umbrella-type closer according to the present invention;

图4本发明中的伞式闭口器的局部结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of an umbrella-type closer according to the present invention;

图5本发明中的注射枪的结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic structural diagram of an injection gun in the present invention;

图中标号说明:Description of the numbers in the figure:

1、导丝;11、导丝本体;111、金属丝;112、包覆层;12、软丝部;121、弯曲段;122、直线段;1. guide wire; 11. guide wire body; 111. metal wire; 112. coating layer; 12. soft wire portion; 121. curved section; 122. straight section;

2、瘘壁粘膜破坏器;21、蛇骨插管;22、软套;23、软毛刺;2. Fistula wall mucosa destroyer; 21. Snake bone cannula; 22. Soft sleeve; 23. Soft burr;

3、伞式闭口器;31、条形管体;32、导丝槽;33、伞形闭合件;331;中心杆;332、外撑杆;333、可降解撑杆;334、活动套;335、拉杆;336、拉绳;337、锥形限位块;341、第一钳柄;342、第二钳柄;343、拉索;344、套管;345、滑块;346、第一钳臂;347、第二钳臂;348、第一切片;349、第二切片;3. Umbrella-shaped closer; 31. Strip tube; 32. Wire guide groove; 33. Umbrella-shaped closure; 331. Center rod; 332. Outer support rod; 333. Degradable support rod; 334. Movable sleeve; 335. Pull rod; 336. Pull rope; 337. Conical stopper; 341. First clamp handle; 342. Second clamp handle; 343. Pull rope; 344. Sleeve; 345. Slider; 346. First clamp arm; 347. Second clamp arm; 348. First slice; 349. Second slice;

4、注射枪;41、枪管;42、注射管;43、注射管导丝槽;44、储液罐;45、注射推杆。4. Injection gun; 41. Gun barrel; 42. Injection tube; 43. Injection tube guide wire groove; 44. Liquid storage tank; 45. Injection push rod.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合实施例和附图,对本发明中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings.

实施例一,如图1-5所示,一种膀胱阴道瘘修补手术配套工具,包括导丝1、瘘壁粘膜破坏器2、伞式闭口器3和注射枪4,Embodiment 1, as shown in FIGS. 1-5 , a vesico-vaginal fistula repair surgery supporting tool comprises a guide wire 1, a fistula wall mucosal destroyer 2, an umbrella-type closing device 3 and an injection gun 4,

瘘壁粘膜破坏器2包括蛇骨插管21,蛇骨插管21中设置有前后贯通的导丝通道,蛇骨插管21前半段的外表面套接有软套22,软套22的外表面均匀分布有若干软毛刺23;The fistula wall mucosa destroyer 2 comprises a snake-bone cannula 21, in which a guide wire channel is provided, which passes through the front and back of the snake-bone cannula 21. A soft sleeve 22 is sleeved on the outer surface of the front half of the snake-bone cannula 21, and a plurality of soft burrs 23 are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the soft sleeve 22.

伞式闭口器3包括条形管体31,条形管体31外表面沿轴向开设有导丝槽32,条形管体31的前端设置有伞形闭合件33,条形管体31后端设置有夹闭开关,夹闭开关用于控制伞形闭合件33与条形管体31的前端脱离;The umbrella-type closer 3 comprises a strip-shaped tube body 31, the outer surface of which is provided with a wire guide groove 32 along the axial direction, the front end of the strip-shaped tube body 31 is provided with an umbrella-shaped closing piece 33, and the rear end of the strip-shaped tube body 31 is provided with a clamping switch, which is used to control the umbrella-shaped closing piece 33 to be separated from the front end of the strip-shaped tube body 31;

注射枪4包括枪管41,枪管41前端固定连接有注射管42,注射管42外表面沿轴向开设有注射管导丝槽43,枪管41上侧固定安装有储液罐44,储液罐44的出口端与枪管41内腔相连通,枪管41后端活动连接有注射推杆45,注射推杆45前端通过活塞活动连接在枪管41内腔中。The injection gun 4 includes a gun barrel 41, a syringe 42 is fixedly connected to the front end of the gun barrel 41, an injection tube 42 is axially provided on the outer surface of the injection tube 42, a liquid storage tank 44 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the gun barrel 41, the outlet end of the liquid storage tank 44 is connected to the inner cavity of the gun barrel 41, and an injection push rod 45 is movably connected to the rear end of the gun barrel 41, and the front end of the injection push rod 45 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the gun barrel 41 through a piston.

工作原理:Working principle:

在使用时,手术医师先使用膀胱镜直视膀胱内瘘口,再将导丝1从膀胱内瘘口置入到瘘管内,直到从阴道内见到导丝从阴道内瘘口探头,再将大部分长度的导丝1拉到阴道这一端,再从阴道内沿着导丝1将蛇骨插管21置入瘘管,同时不让蛇骨插管21的前端超出膀胱内瘘口,再将蛇骨插管21的后端与旋转装置(如空心电机)相连,通过旋转装置带动蛇骨插管21转动,继而利用蛇骨插管21前半段所套接的软套22外表面的软毛刺23,将阴道膀胱瘘壁的粘膜或者瘘道破坏,以利于后期组织的重新生长与修复。之后将蛇骨插管21从阴道内瘘口取出,将软套22从蛇骨插管21上取下并作为医用废品处理,蛇骨插管21则可通过清洗和消毒后重复使用。When in use, the surgeon first uses a cystoscope to directly view the bladder fistula opening, then inserts the guide wire 1 from the bladder fistula opening into the fistula tract, until the guide wire is seen probing from the vaginal fistula opening, then pulls most of the guide wire 1 to the vaginal end, then inserts the snake bone cannula 21 into the fistula tract along the guide wire 1 from the vagina, and at the same time, does not let the front end of the snake bone cannula 21 exceed the bladder fistula opening, then connects the rear end of the snake bone cannula 21 to a rotating device (such as a hollow motor), drives the snake bone cannula 21 to rotate through the rotating device, and then uses the soft burrs 23 on the outer surface of the soft sheath 22 sleeved by the front half of the snake bone cannula 21 to destroy the mucosa or fistula tract of the vaginal bladder fistula wall, so as to facilitate the re-growth and repair of the tissue in the later stage. After that, the snake bone cannula 21 is taken out from the vaginal fistula opening, the soft sheath 22 is removed from the snake bone cannula 21 and treated as medical waste, and the snake bone cannula 21 can be reused after cleaning and disinfection.

之后在膀胱镜直视下,利用条形管体31外表面的导丝槽32的导向作用,将条形管体31的前端沿着导丝1从阴道置入到阴道内瘘口内,并使得条形管体31前端的伞形闭合件33略突出于膀胱内瘘口处,计量条形管体31的置入长度以了解膀胱阴道瘘的实际深度。在本实施例中,条形管体31为软硅胶管结构,使得条形管体31在进入阴道时可随着通道弯曲,同时在条形管体31表面还设置有刻度线,通过刻度线可以直接显示膀胱阴道瘘的实际深度。之后手动控制夹闭开关,利用夹闭开关将伞形闭合件33与条形管体31的前端断开并脱离;之后再将条形管体31取出,将伞形闭合件33留在膀胱内数周。在本实施例中,伞形闭合件33采用生物可降解材料如聚乳酸材料制成,因此伞形闭合件33在4周后可随人体吸收降解或者脱落到膀胱内后随尿液排出。Then, under direct cystoscope vision, the front end of the strip tube 31 is inserted into the vaginal fistula opening along the guide wire 1 by utilizing the guiding effect of the guide wire groove 32 on the outer surface of the strip tube 31, and the umbrella-shaped closure member 33 at the front end of the strip tube 31 is slightly protruded from the bladder fistula opening, and the insertion length of the strip tube 31 is measured to understand the actual depth of the bladder vaginal fistula. In this embodiment, the strip tube 31 is a soft silicone tube structure, so that the strip tube 31 can bend along the passage when entering the vagina, and scale lines are also provided on the surface of the strip tube 31, and the actual depth of the bladder vaginal fistula can be directly displayed by the scale lines. Then, the clamping switch is manually controlled, and the umbrella-shaped closure member 33 is disconnected and separated from the front end of the strip tube 31 by utilizing the clamping switch; then, the strip tube 31 is taken out, and the umbrella-shaped closure member 33 is left in the bladder for several weeks. In this embodiment, the umbrella-shaped closing member 33 is made of a biodegradable material such as a polylactic acid material, so the umbrella-shaped closing member 33 can be absorbed and degraded by the human body after 4 weeks or fall off into the bladder and be discharged with urine.

之后,在膀胱镜直视下,利用注射管42外表面的注射管导丝槽43的导向作用,将注射管42的前端沿导丝1从阴道置入到阴道内瘘口内,置入深度与上述步骤中了解到的膀胱阴道瘘的实际深度一致或略浅,在本实施例中,注射管42采用软性材料如硅胶材质制成,注射管42的长度不低于30cm,直径约3mm,使得注射管42在置入到阴道内时可随着通道弯曲。之后,再利用注射推杆45,将储液罐44内的水凝胶-脂肪干细胞复合物注射到膀胱阴道瘘内部,使瘘道完全被水凝胶-脂肪干细胞复合物封堵。之后再将注射管42缓缓取出,并顺势拔出导丝1。在本实施例中,上述水凝胶-脂肪干细胞复合物可通过现有技术获得。现有技术获得水凝胶-脂肪干细胞复合物的方案是:提前从患者皮下脂肪中提取出脂肪干细胞,并借助温控水凝胶制成水凝胶-脂肪干细胞复合物。此种复合物随温度变化而发生性质及粘附性变化,在人体体温范围内可以形成极强的粘附力及柔韧性,从而完全封堵瘘道。Afterwards, under direct vision of the cystoscope, the front end of the injection tube 42 is inserted into the vaginal fistula along the guide wire 1 from the vagina using the guiding effect of the injection tube guide wire groove 43 on the outer surface of the injection tube 42. The insertion depth is consistent with or slightly shallower than the actual depth of the vesico-vaginal fistula learned in the above steps. In this embodiment, the injection tube 42 is made of a soft material such as silicone material, and the length of the injection tube 42 is not less than 30 cm and the diameter is about 3 mm, so that the injection tube 42 can bend with the channel when it is inserted into the vagina. Afterwards, the injection push rod 45 is used to inject the hydrogel-fat stem cell complex in the liquid storage tank 44 into the vesico-vaginal fistula, so that the fistula is completely blocked by the hydrogel-fat stem cell complex. Afterwards, the injection tube 42 is slowly removed, and the guide wire 1 is pulled out. In this embodiment, the above-mentioned hydrogel-fat stem cell complex can be obtained by existing technology. The scheme for obtaining the hydrogel-fat stem cell complex in the prior art is: extracting fat stem cells from the patient's subcutaneous fat in advance, and making the hydrogel-fat stem cell complex with the help of temperature-controlled hydrogel. The properties and adhesion of this composite material change with temperature, and it can form extremely strong adhesion and flexibility within the human body temperature range, thereby completely blocking the fistula.

利用本实施例中的导丝1、瘘壁粘膜破坏器2、伞式闭口器3和注射枪4,可无张力地修补缺损,实现瘘道封堵。伞形闭合件33作为一次性组织闭合夹,可帮助修补处创面的愈合,能够促进瘘道组织的再生与愈合,极大地减少了手术创伤带给患者的影响及手术术后并发症,可明显减少瘘道愈合时间,缩减住院时间。By using the guide wire 1, fistula wall mucosal destroyer 2, umbrella-shaped closure device 3 and injection gun 4 in this embodiment, the defect can be repaired without tension to achieve fistula closure. The umbrella-shaped closure member 33, as a disposable tissue closure clip, can help the healing of the repaired wound surface, promote the regeneration and healing of fistula tissue, greatly reduce the impact of surgical trauma on patients and postoperative complications, and can significantly reduce the fistula healing time and shorten the hospital stay.

实施例二,作为实施例一的进一步优选方案,导丝1包括导丝本体11,导丝本体11包括沿导丝长度方向延伸的金属丝111和包覆在金属丝111外部的包覆层112,在本实施例中,金属丝111可采用镍钛合金丝,导丝本体11的前后两端均设置有软丝部12,软丝部12与包覆层112由相同的软性材料形成为一体结构,具体可采用硅胶材质;软丝部12包括弯曲段121和直线段122,直线段122位于弯曲段121和导丝本体11之间,直线段122与导丝本体11同轴连接固定,其中弯曲段121的弯曲的夹角为15-30°。通过导丝本体11前后两端设置的较软的软丝部12,在导丝1插入患者体内时,可以减少患者的疼痛感,也利于手术医师控制导丝1的推进以及转动;弯曲段121的15-30°的角度也利于通过人体复杂结构。Embodiment 2, as a further preferred embodiment of embodiment 1, the guidewire 1 includes a guidewire body 11, the guidewire body 11 includes a metal wire 111 extending along the length direction of the guidewire and a coating layer 112 coated on the outside of the metal wire 111, in this embodiment, the metal wire 111 can be made of nickel-titanium alloy wire, and soft wire parts 12 are provided at the front and rear ends of the guidewire body 11, and the soft wire part 12 and the coating layer 112 are formed as an integral structure by the same soft material, specifically, silicone material can be used; the soft wire part 12 includes a curved section 121 and a straight section 122, the straight section 122 is located between the curved section 121 and the guidewire body 11, and the straight section 122 is coaxially connected and fixed to the guidewire body 11, wherein the bending angle of the curved section 121 is 15-30°. The softer wire parts 12 provided at the front and rear ends of the guide wire body 11 can reduce the pain of the patient when the guide wire 1 is inserted into the patient's body, and it is also convenient for the surgeon to control the advancement and rotation of the guide wire 1; the 15-30° angle of the curved section 121 is also convenient for passing through complex structures of the human body.

实施例三,作为实施例一的进一步优选方案,软毛刺23的端部均设置有弯曲倒刺结构。当旋转装置带动蛇骨插管21转动时,软毛刺23端部的弯曲倒刺结构可以更有效地破坏阴道膀胱瘘壁的粘膜或者瘘道,以利于后期组织的重新生长与修复。Embodiment 3, as a further preferred embodiment of embodiment 1, the ends of the soft burrs 23 are all provided with curved barb structures. When the rotating device drives the snake bone cannula 21 to rotate, the curved barb structures at the ends of the soft burrs 23 can more effectively destroy the mucosa of the vaginal vesical fistula wall or the fistula tract, so as to facilitate the re-growth and repair of the tissue in the later stage.

实施例四,作为实施例一的进一步优选方案,如图4所示,伞形闭合件33包括一个中心杆331和多个外撑杆332,外撑杆332的一端与中心杆331的前端相连,外撑杆332均匀环绕设置在中心杆331的外侧,且外撑杆332与中心杆331之间呈锐角设置,外撑杆332远离中心杆331的一端同轴连接有可降解撑杆333,可降解撑杆333采用生物可降解材料制成;中心杆331的后端通过连接支杆固定连接在条形管体31内;夹闭开关的夹闭端与中心杆331的后端外表面相对应。Embodiment 4, as a further preferred embodiment of embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 4, the umbrella-shaped closing member 33 includes a central rod 331 and multiple outer support rods 332, one end of the outer support rod 332 is connected to the front end of the central rod 331, the outer support rods 332 are evenly arranged around the outside of the central rod 331, and the outer support rods 332 and the central rod 331 are arranged at an acute angle, and the end of the outer support rod 332 away from the central rod 331 is coaxially connected with a degradable support rod 333, and the degradable support rod 333 is made of biodegradable material; the rear end of the central rod 331 is fixedly connected to the strip tube body 31 through a connecting support rod; the clamping end of the clamping switch corresponds to the outer surface of the rear end of the central rod 331.

其中,如图3所示,夹闭开关包括第一钳柄341、第二钳柄342和钳头,第一钳柄341固定连接在条形管体31的后端,第二钳柄342中间通过转轴与第一钳柄341转动连接,第二钳柄342上端连接拉索343的一端;As shown in FIG3 , the clamping switch includes a first clamp handle 341, a second clamp handle 342 and a clamp head. The first clamp handle 341 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the strip tube body 31, the middle of the second clamp handle 342 is rotatably connected to the first clamp handle 341 through a rotating shaft, and the upper end of the second clamp handle 342 is connected to one end of a cable 343;

钳头包括套管344,套管344固定连接在条形管体31的内腔前端,套管344内滑动连接有滑块345,滑块345后端与拉索343的另一端相连,滑块345的前端通过转轴转动连接有第一钳臂346和第二钳臂347,第一钳臂346和第二钳臂347均延伸至套管344外部,第一钳臂346和第二钳臂347的前端分别固定连接有第一切片348和第二切片349,第一切片348和第二切片349分别位于中心杆331的两侧;The pliers head includes a sleeve 344, which is fixedly connected to the front end of the inner cavity of the strip tube body 31, and a slider 345 is slidably connected in the sleeve 344. The rear end of the slider 345 is connected to the other end of the cable 343, and the front end of the slider 345 is rotatably connected to a first clamp arm 346 and a second clamp arm 347 through a rotating shaft. The first clamp arm 346 and the second clamp arm 347 both extend to the outside of the sleeve 344, and the front ends of the first clamp arm 346 and the second clamp arm 347 are respectively fixedly connected to a first slice 348 and a second slice 349, and the first slice 348 and the second slice 349 are respectively located on both sides of the center rod 331;

中心杆331外表面活动套接有活动套334,活动套334前端转动连接拉杆335的一端,拉杆335的另一端与外撑杆332转动连接,活动套334后端连接拉绳336的一端,拉绳336的另一端固定连接在滑块345上,中心杆331外表面固定设置有锥形限位块337,锥形限位块337位于活动套334的后方,锥形限位块337朝向活动套334的面为锥面,具体地,锥形限位块337为由前至后直径逐渐增大的圆台型结构,且活动套334为硅胶软套,活动套334具有一定的形变量。A movable sleeve 334 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the center rod 331, and the front end of the movable sleeve 334 is rotatably connected to one end of a pull rod 335, and the other end of the pull rod 335 is rotatably connected to the outer support rod 332. The rear end of the movable sleeve 334 is connected to one end of a pull rope 336, and the other end of the pull rope 336 is fixedly connected to the slider 345. A conical limit block 337 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the center rod 331, and the conical limit block 337 is located behind the movable sleeve 334, and the surface of the conical limit block 337 facing the movable sleeve 334 is a conical surface. Specifically, the conical limit block 337 is a truncated cone structure with a diameter gradually increasing from front to back, and the movable sleeve 334 is a silicone soft sleeve, and the movable sleeve 334 has a certain deformation amount.

在初始状态时,中心杆331外表面的活动套334位于锥形限位块337的前端,而外撑杆332则通过拉杆335的支撑作用,处于打开的状态。In the initial state, the movable sleeve 334 on the outer surface of the central rod 331 is located at the front end of the conical limit block 337, and the outer support rod 332 is in an open state through the support of the pull rod 335.

之后在使用时,将条形管体31的前端沿着导丝1置入到阴道内瘘口内、并使得整个伞形闭合件33略突出于膀胱内瘘口处之后,此时由于外撑杆332是处于打开的状态,因此外撑杆332端部的可降解撑杆333的端面抵在膀胱内瘘口壁上。而此时,由于膀胱处于非充盈状态,膀胱内瘘口壁的张力较小,因此使得后续的夹闭瘘口操作时,以保证可降解撑杆333的端面能够直接拉动膀胱内瘘口壁进行夹闭。另外,在本实施例中,还可将可降解撑杆333的端部设置成倒钩结构,从而使得可降解撑杆333的端面能够嵌入瘘口壁中,以使得可降解撑杆333的端面与膀胱内瘘口壁保持稳定固定。Afterwards in use, the front end of the strip tube body 31 is placed in the vaginal fistula along the guide wire 1 and the whole umbrella-shaped closure member 33 is slightly protruded from the vesical fistula, now because the outer support rod 332 is in the state of opening, the end face of the degradable support rod 333 at the end of the outer support rod 332 is against the wall of the vesical fistula. And now, because the bladder is in a non-filled state, the tension force of the wall of the vesical fistula is less, so when making the subsequent clamping fistula operation, the end face of the degradable support rod 333 can directly pull the wall of the vesical fistula to clamp. In addition, in the present embodiment, the end of the degradable support rod 333 can also be arranged to a barb structure, so that the end face of the degradable support rod 333 can be embedded in the fistula wall, so that the end face of the degradable support rod 333 and the wall of the vesical fistula keep stable fixing.

之后再通过手动控制第二钳柄342的一端和第一钳柄341合并,继而通过杠杆原理,以带动第二钳柄342的另一端拉动拉索343,继而通过拉索343拉动套管344内的滑块345移动,继而带动滑块345前端的第一钳臂346和第二钳臂347向套管344内腔移动,从而通过套管344的限位作用,使第一钳臂346和第二钳臂347相互靠近;与此同时,滑块345通过拉绳336拉动活动套334沿中心杆331轴向向后滑动,由于活动套334为硅胶软套,活动套334具有一定的向外扩展的弹性形变量,使得活动套334沿锥形限位块337的锥面滑动到锥形限位块337的后端,同时,通过活动套334拉动拉杆335移动,通过拉杆335带动外撑杆332和可降解撑杆333向中心杆331收缩,从而可通过可降解撑杆333的收缩作用以实现对膀胱内瘘口进行夹闭的效果。之后为了维持外撑杆332和可降解撑杆333的收缩状态,可通过锥形限位块337对活动套334进行限位,避免活动套334向前滑动,使得外撑杆332和可降解撑杆333始终处于收缩状态,保持膀胱内瘘口的夹闭状态。Then, one end of the second clamp handle 342 is manually controlled to merge with the first clamp handle 341, and then the lever principle is used to drive the other end of the second clamp handle 342 to pull the cable 343, and then the slider 345 in the sleeve 344 is pulled by the cable 343 to move, and then the first clamp arm 346 and the second clamp arm 347 at the front end of the slider 345 are driven to move toward the inner cavity of the sleeve 344, so that the first clamp arm 346 and the second clamp arm 347 are brought closer to each other through the limiting effect of the sleeve 344; at the same time, the slider 345 is pulled by the cable 336 The movable sleeve 334 slides backward along the axis of the center rod 331. Since the movable sleeve 334 is a silicone soft sleeve, the movable sleeve 334 has a certain elastic deformation amount that expands outward, so that the movable sleeve 334 slides along the conical surface of the conical stop block 337 to the rear end of the conical stop block 337. At the same time, the movable sleeve 334 pulls the pull rod 335 to move, and the pull rod 335 drives the outer support rod 332 and the degradable support rod 333 to shrink toward the center rod 331, so that the contraction of the degradable support rod 333 can achieve the effect of clamping the bladder fistula. Afterwards, in order to maintain the contracted state of the outer support rod 332 and the degradable support rod 333, the movable sleeve 334 can be limited by the conical stop block 337 to prevent the movable sleeve 334 from sliding forward, so that the outer support rod 332 and the degradable support rod 333 are always in a contracted state, and the clamping state of the bladder fistula is maintained.

第一钳臂346和第二钳臂347相互靠近,带动第一切片348和第二切片349相互靠近,从而可通过第一切片348和第二切片349的相互配合,切断中心杆331,使整个伞形闭合件33与条形管体31断开,以保证伞形闭合件33能够独立留在膀胱内。由于可降解撑杆333采用生物可降解材料制成,因此当伞形闭合件33停留在膀胱内一段时间后,可降解撑杆333在膀胱内被人体吸收降解,使伞形闭合件33从膀胱中脱落并随尿液排出。The first clamp arm 346 and the second clamp arm 347 are brought close to each other, driving the first slice 348 and the second slice 349 to move close to each other, so that the center rod 331 can be cut off by the cooperation between the first slice 348 and the second slice 349, so that the entire umbrella-shaped closure member 33 is disconnected from the strip-shaped tube body 31, so as to ensure that the umbrella-shaped closure member 33 can remain independently in the bladder. Since the degradable strut 333 is made of biodegradable material, after the umbrella-shaped closure member 33 stays in the bladder for a period of time, the degradable strut 333 is absorbed and degraded by the human body in the bladder, so that the umbrella-shaped closure member 33 falls off from the bladder and is discharged with urine.

在本实施例中,第一钳臂346和第二钳臂347之间连接有弹簧。弹簧位于套管344的外部,从而当松开第二钳柄342时,可通过弹簧的弹性作用,以使得第一钳臂346和第二钳臂347反向转动以相互远离。In this embodiment, a spring is connected between the first clamp arm 346 and the second clamp arm 347. The spring is located outside the sleeve 344, so that when the second clamp handle 342 is released, the first clamp arm 346 and the second clamp arm 347 can be rotated in opposite directions and away from each other by the elastic action of the spring.

以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A bladder vaginal fistula repair operation kit is characterized by comprising a guide wire (1), a fistula wall mucosa breaker (2), an umbrella-type closure device (3) and an injection gun (4),
The fistula wall mucosa breaker (2) comprises a snake bone insertion tube (21), wherein a guide wire channel which is communicated front and back is arranged in the snake bone insertion tube (21), a soft sleeve (22) is sleeved on the outer surface of the front half section of the snake bone insertion tube (21), and a plurality of soft burrs (23) are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the soft sleeve (22);
the umbrella type mouth closer (3) comprises a strip-shaped pipe body (31), a wire guide groove (32) is formed in the outer surface of the strip-shaped pipe body (31) along the axial direction, an umbrella-shaped closing element (33) is arranged at the front end of the strip-shaped pipe body (31), and a clamping switch is arranged in the strip-shaped pipe body (31) and used for controlling the umbrella-shaped closing element (33) to be separated from the front end of the strip-shaped pipe body (31);
Injection rifle (4) are including barrel (41), barrel (41) front end fixedly connected with injection tube (42), injection tube seal wire groove (43) have been seted up along the axial to injection tube (42) surface, barrel (41) upside fixed mounting has liquid storage pot (44), the exit end and the barrel (41) inner chamber of liquid storage pot (44) are linked together, barrel (41) rear end swing joint has injection push rod (45), injection push rod (45) front end passes through piston swing joint in barrel (41) inner chamber.
2. The cystofacial fistula repair surgery kit according to claim 1, wherein the guide wire (1) comprises a guide wire body (11), the guide wire body (11) comprises a metal wire (111) extending along the length direction of the guide wire and a coating layer (112) coating the metal wire (111), soft wire parts (12) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the guide wire body (11), the soft wire parts (12) and the coating layer (112) are formed into an integral structure by the same soft material, the soft wire parts (12) comprise a bending section (121) and a straight line section (122), the straight line section (122) is located between the bending section (121) and the guide wire body (11), and the straight line section (122) is fixedly connected with the guide wire body (11) in a coaxial mode.
3. The cystofacial fistula repair surgical kit of claim 1 wherein the ends of the soft burrs (23) are each provided with a curved barb structure.
4. The cystofacial fistula repair surgical kit according to claim 1, wherein the umbrella-shaped closing member (33) comprises a central rod (331) and a plurality of outer supporting rods (332), the end parts of the outer supporting rods (332) are rotatably connected with the front ends of the central rod (331), the outer supporting rods (332) are uniformly arranged on the outer sides of the central rod (331) in a surrounding mode, and an acute angle is formed between the outer supporting rods (332) and the central rod (331);
The rear end of the center rod (331) is fixedly connected in the strip-shaped pipe body (31) through a connecting support rod, and the clamping end of the clamping switch corresponds to the outer surface of the rear end of the center rod (331).
5. The cystofacial fistula repair surgical kit of claim 4 wherein said degradable struts (333) are formed of a biodegradable material.
6. The bladder vaginal fistula repair surgery kit according to claim 4, wherein the clamp switch comprises a first clamp handle (341), a second clamp handle (342) and a clamp head, wherein the first clamp handle (341) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the strip-shaped tube body (31), the middle of the second clamp handle (342) is rotatably connected with the first clamp handle (341) through a rotating shaft, and the upper end of the second clamp handle (342) is connected with one end of a pull rope (343);
The clamp head comprises a sleeve (344), the sleeve (344) is fixedly connected to the front end of an inner cavity of a strip-shaped pipe body (31), a sliding block (345) is connected in a sliding mode in the sleeve (344), the rear end of the sliding block (345) is connected with the other end of a guy cable (343), the front end of the sliding block (345) is rotatably connected with a first clamp arm (346) and a second clamp arm (347) through a rotating shaft, the front ends of the first clamp arm (346) and the second clamp arm (347) are respectively and fixedly connected with a first slice (348) and a second slice (349), and the first slice (348) and the second slice (349) are respectively located on two sides of a central rod (331);
The utility model discloses a well lid, including well lid, movable sleeve (334) has been cup jointed in activity of well lid (331) surface, the one end of pull rod (335) has been connected in rotation of movable sleeve (334) front end, the other end and the outer vaulting pole (332) of pull rod (335) rotate to be connected, the one end of stay cord (336) is connected to movable sleeve (334) rear end, the other end fixed connection of stay cord (336) is on slider (345), well lid (331) surface fastening is provided with toper stopper (337), toper stopper (337) are located the rear of movable sleeve (334), the face of toper stopper (337) orientation movable sleeve (334) is the conical surface.
7. The cystofacial fistula repair surgical kit of claim 6 wherein a spring is coupled between said first jawarm (346) and said second jawarm (347).
8. The cystofacial fistula repair surgical kit of claim 1, wherein said syringe (42) is made of a soft material.
CN202510337020.6A 2025-03-21 2025-03-21 Bladder vagina fistula repair operation appurtenance Active CN119837585B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102202582A (en) * 2008-09-04 2011-09-28 库拉希尔公司 Inflatable device for intestinal fistula treatment
CN103841903A (en) * 2011-06-17 2014-06-04 库拉希尔公司 Devices and methods for fistula treatment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110054492A1 (en) * 2009-08-26 2011-03-03 Abbott Laboratories Medical device for repairing a fistula
CN201790799U (en) * 2010-09-19 2011-04-13 孙义锋 Multifunctional fistula exploring device
WO2012174234A2 (en) * 2011-06-14 2012-12-20 Cook Medical Technologies Llc Fistula closure devices and methods
EP4642341A1 (en) * 2022-12-29 2025-11-05 Hollister Incorporated Devices for the treatment of fistulas

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102202582A (en) * 2008-09-04 2011-09-28 库拉希尔公司 Inflatable device for intestinal fistula treatment
CN103841903A (en) * 2011-06-17 2014-06-04 库拉希尔公司 Devices and methods for fistula treatment

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