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CN119758168A - A method and system for switching single-phase grounding fault mode in a distribution network reality test platform - Google Patents

A method and system for switching single-phase grounding fault mode in a distribution network reality test platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN119758168A
CN119758168A CN202411663941.3A CN202411663941A CN119758168A CN 119758168 A CN119758168 A CN 119758168A CN 202411663941 A CN202411663941 A CN 202411663941A CN 119758168 A CN119758168 A CN 119758168A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fault
phase
switching
fault mode
simulated
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CN202411663941.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
欧世锋
王斌
王飞风
蒋圣超
李泰霖
谢国汕
张维
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Electric Power Research Institute of Guangxi Power Grid Co Ltd
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Electric Power Research Institute of Guangxi Power Grid Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202411663941.3A priority Critical patent/CN119758168A/en
Publication of CN119758168A publication Critical patent/CN119758168A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/50Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications
    • Y04S10/52Outage or fault management, e.g. fault detection or location

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Abstract

The invention discloses a single-phase earth fault mode switching method and system for a real-world test platform of a power distribution network, wherein the method comprises the steps of obtaining a first simulated fault mode set of a target test platform; the first simulated fault mode set comprises a plurality of different fault modes, a first fault switching strategy aiming at different phases is established based on the first simulated fault mode set, a fault mode to be simulated is obtained, and fault mode switching is performed based on the first fault switching strategy. The digital control mode is adopted, the main control workstation is utilized to send a control command through the optical fiber, so that the ground fault mode switching can be achieved, the links of power failure, electricity inspection and ground wire installation safety measures are saved, and the ground fault mode switching time and the test safety are greatly saved.

Description

Single-phase earth fault mode switching method and system for real-world test platform of power distribution network
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution tests, in particular to a single-phase earth fault mode switching method and system for a real-world test platform of a power distribution network.
Background
The neutral point of the 10kV line is usually grounded in a small current grounding mode, and most of the faults of the 10kV line are single-phase grounding faults, and the fault modes comprise metallic, asphalt pavement, mud/grassland, cable damage, insulator damage and the like, so that high requirements are put forward on line selecting equipment when the single-phase grounding faults of the neutral point small current grounding system occur.
The single-phase grounding test of the neutral point low-current grounding system generally adopts a simulation mode, and the simulation system is harder to restore the grounding modes such as asphalt pavement, mud/grass, cable damage and insulator damage.
However, in the case of performing a single-phase grounding test of a neutral point low current grounding system, it is necessary to switch the ground fault mode. At present, when the ground fault mode is switched, safety measures of power failure, electricity inspection and grounding wire of the device are required to be implemented, and the test efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the application and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description of the application and in the title of the application, which may not be used to limit the scope of the application.
The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems occurring in the prior art.
Therefore, the invention provides a single-phase earth fault mode switching method and system for a real-world test platform of a power distribution network, which can solve the problems in the background art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, the invention provides a single-phase earth fault mode switching method of a real-world test platform of a power distribution network, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring a first simulated fault mode set of a target test platform;
the first set of simulated failure modes includes a number of different failure modes;
Establishing a first failover strategy for different phases based on the first set of simulated failure modes;
and acquiring a fault mode to be simulated, and switching the fault mode based on the first fault switching strategy.
The invention relates to a single-phase earth fault mode switching method of a power distribution network reality test platform, which comprises the following steps of:
The fault switching strategy comprises a first switching strategy for an A phase, a second switching strategy for a B phase and a third switching strategy for a C phase;
the fault switching strategy is a preset control strategy for controlling the phase A or the phase B or the phase C to be connected to any preset grounding point.
As a preferable scheme of the single-phase earth fault mode switching method of the real-world test platform of the power distribution network, the preset grounding point comprises the following steps:
A plurality of different types of grounding points established for the first simulated failure mode set;
the number of the preset grounding points is not smaller than the number of the first simulation fault mode concentrated fault modes.
The method for switching the single-phase earth fault mode of the power distribution network real-world test platform comprises the following steps of:
Obtaining a fault mode to be simulated, wherein the fault mode to be simulated is a single-phase simulation fault mode, namely, any one phase of A, B, C three phases of phase simulation fault modes;
the first fault switching strategy performs fault mode switching on the corresponding single-phase analog fault mode.
As a preferable scheme of the single-phase earth fault mode switching method of the power distribution network real-world test platform, the first fault switching strategy further comprises the following steps:
The first switching strategy, the second switching strategy and the third switching strategy comprise any strategy for receiving a first instruction and a second instruction and performing switching operation according to the first instruction and the second instruction.
As a preferable scheme of the single-phase earth fault mode switching method of the power distribution network real-world test platform, the first instruction and the second instruction comprise:
The first instruction is an instruction for controlling the phase;
The second instruction is an instruction for accessing any preset grounding point.
As a preferable scheme of the single-phase earth fault mode switching method of the real-world test platform of the power distribution network, the preset grounding point at least comprises a grass grounding point, a mud grounding point, a asphalt grounding point, a metallic grounding point, a broken cable grounding point and a broken insulator grounding point.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides a single-phase earth fault mode switching system for a real-world test platform of a power distribution network, including:
the data set acquisition module is used for acquiring a first simulated fault mode set of the target test platform;
the first set of simulated failure modes includes a number of different failure modes;
the strategy establishing module is used for establishing first fault switching strategies aiming at different phases based on the first simulated fault mode set;
And the switching module is used for acquiring a fault mode to be simulated and switching the fault mode based on the first fault switching strategy.
In a third aspect, the present invention provides a computer device comprising a memory storing a computer program and a processor implementing the steps of the method as above when the processor executes the computer program.
In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which when executed by a processor performs the steps of the method as above.
Compared with the prior art, the single-phase earth fault mode switching method and system for the power distribution network real-world test platform have the beneficial effects that a first simulated fault mode set of a target test platform is obtained, the first simulated fault mode set comprises a plurality of different fault modes, a first fault switching strategy aiming at different phases is established based on the first simulated fault mode set, a to-be-simulated fault mode is obtained, and fault mode switching is carried out based on the first fault switching strategy. The digital control mode is adopted, the main control workstation is utilized to send a control command through the optical fiber, so that the ground fault mode switching can be achieved, the links of power failure, electricity inspection and ground wire installation safety measures are saved, and the ground fault mode switching time and the test safety are greatly saved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method and system for switching single-phase ground fault modes of a real-world test platform of a power distribution network according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of a method and a system for switching single-phase ground fault modes of a real-world test platform of a power distribution network according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an internal structure diagram of a computer device of a single-phase earth fault mode switching method and system for a real-world test platform of a power distribution network according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the above recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the invention, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to the embodiments, some of which are illustrated in the appended drawings. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a method and a system for switching single-phase ground fault modes of a real-world test platform of a power distribution network, including:
In the prior art, there are some technical defects and shortcomings, such as complicated and time-consuming ground fault mode switching process and potential safety hazard when performing real-world test of a power distribution network.
The present application provides a method that can effectively solve the above-mentioned problems, and next, how to implement the single-phase earth fault mode switching method of the power distribution network real-world test platform will be described in detail with reference to a plurality of embodiments;
fig. 1 shows a method flowchart of a single-phase earth fault mode switching method and system of a real-world test platform of a power distribution network, including:
S101, acquiring a first simulation failure mode set of a target test platform;
in an embodiment of the present application, the first set of simulated failure modes includes a number of different failure modes;
In an alternative embodiment, the different fault modes may be single-phase earth fault modes, and may also be multi-phase earth fault modes, such as any one of a phase, B phase, C phase, or two-phase simultaneous earth fault modes, and three-phase simultaneous earth fault modes, etc.
In an alternative embodiment, if a single phase earth fault mode is discussed, the different fault modes in the first set of simulated fault modes may be metallic ground, asphalt ground, mud/grass ground, cable break ground, insulator break ground, etc. These failure modes can simulate various single-phase earth fault conditions that may occur in the real world.
In an alternative embodiment, if a multi-phase ground fault mode is discussed, the different fault modes in the first set of simulated fault modes may be an AB two-phase ground fault mode, an AC two-phase simultaneous ground fault mode, a BC two-phase simultaneous ground fault mode, an ABC three-phase simultaneous ground fault mode, etc. These failure modes can simulate various multi-phase earth fault conditions that may occur in the real world.
In the embodiment of the application, a single-phase earth fault mode is discussed, and a related person can design the application with a little improvement according to actual requirements in the case of a multi-phase earth fault mode, but the design is within the protection scope of the application.
In an alternative embodiment, in consideration of the operability of the target experiment platform, different fault modes can be simulated as much as possible, and the target power distribution network real-world experiment platform can be established in various modes, for example, simulation of the fault mode is performed through simulation software simulation, or the fault mode is simulated through actual physical equipment, or a simulation effect which is closer to the actual situation is achieved through combining the simulation software and the physical equipment.
In the embodiment of the application, a real-world experimental platform of the power distribution network is established, reliable fault simulation is realized by designing a hardware structure of a corresponding method, and the accuracy and reliability of the test are ensured.
For example, a schematic circuit diagram shown in fig. 2 may be established, where each component is a hardware device configured based on the method of the present application, and six different fault modes are established as shown in fig. 2, so that in the present application, the first set of simulated fault modes includes simulated fault modes that are a grass ground point, a mud ground point, a asphalt ground point, a metallic ground point, a broken cable ground point, and a broken insulator ground point;
In an alternative embodiment, six different fault modes can be simulated by using the schematic circuit diagram shown in fig. 2, and related technicians can increase or decrease fault modes according to actual requirements, for example, when more grounding modes need to be considered, more grounding points, such as underwater grounding points, concrete grounding points and the like, can be added to meet different test requirements.
It should be noted that the real-world test platform of the power distribution network, which is built in the mode, can simulate various fault conditions which can occur practically, and provides powerful experimental support for fault diagnosis and treatment of the power distribution network. S102, establishing a first fault switching strategy aiming at different phases based on a first simulated fault mode set;
In an embodiment of the present application, establishing a failover policy for different phases based on the first set of simulated failure modes includes:
The fail-over policies include a first switching policy for the a-phase, a second switching policy for the B-phase, and a third switching policy for the C-phase;
The fail-over strategy is a preset control strategy that controls the access of phase a or phase B or phase C to any preset ground point.
In an alternative embodiment, the first switching strategy may be a strategy designed in different ways, so as to control the access of the phase a or the phase B or the phase C to any preset grounding point, for example, the preset control logic may be used in combination with simulation software to perform hardware simulation equipment model establishment for the control logic;
in an alternative embodiment, the control logic may also be implemented by actual physical devices, or a combination of simulation software and physical devices to achieve a more accurate control result. For example, when it is desired to simulate an a-phase ground fault, the first switching strategy may be designed to effect connection of the a-phase to a preset ground point by controlling the closing of the relay. Similarly, fault simulation for B-phase and C-phase can also be implemented by corresponding control strategies.
In an alternative embodiment, the control logic may also be implemented in other ways, for example, a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) may be used to achieve precise control over fault simulation. By programming the PLC, a specific fault simulation sequence can be set, thereby simulating various complex fault conditions in the test.
In the embodiment of the application, a specific simulation principle circuit diagram shown in fig. 2 is designed, wherein the detailed connection relation of the fault simulation area is designed control logic, and a master control room comprises a master control workstation and an optical fiber switch; the fault simulation area comprises a single-phase grounding fault switch, an adjustable power resistor, a single-phase grounding fault mode switching device, a grassland grounding point, a mud grounding point, a asphalt path grounding point, a metallic grounding point, a broken cable grounding point, a broken insulator grounding point, a high-voltage capacitor C1 and a high-voltage capacitor C2; the main control workstation is connected with the controller A and the controller B through the optical fiber switch; the single-phase grounding fault switch comprises an A-phase 10kV contactor, a B-phase 10kV contactor, a C-phase 10kV contactor and a controller A, wherein the controller A controls the opening and closing of the A-phase 10kV contactor, the B-phase 10kV contactor and the C-phase 10kV contactor through cables;
In an alternative embodiment, the control output is latched when the voltage value detected by the controller B voltage detection module is greater than 30% of the nominal voltage value UN;
in an alternative embodiment, the nominal voltage value UN is AC6000V.
In an embodiment of the present application, the preset grounding point includes:
A plurality of different types of grounding points established for the first simulated failure mode set;
the number of the preset grounding points is not smaller than the number of the first simulation fault mode concentrated fault modes.
In an alternative embodiment, the number of preset grounding points is not less than the number of fault modes in the first simulation fault mode set, so as to ensure that each fault mode can be accurately simulated. For example, if the first set of simulated failure modes includes six different failure modes, then at least six preset ground points are required to correspond to those failure modes.
In an alternative embodiment, the preset ground point may be an actual physical ground point, or may be a ground point simulated in simulation software. The physical grounding point may be an actual grounding device, such as a grounding rod, a grounding grid, etc., while the grounding point in the simulation software may be a software-simulated grounding resistor, a grounding capacitor, etc.
In an embodiment of the present application, the predetermined grounding points include at least a grass grounding point, a mud grounding point, a asphalt grounding point, a metallic grounding point, a broken cable grounding point, and a broken insulator grounding point.
It should be noted that the output end of the damaged insulator is connected to the ground, and the damaged insulator may be replaced with a damaged lightning arrester.
It should be noted that, through the fault switching strategy established in the above manner, various single-phase ground fault conditions can be rapidly and accurately simulated when the actual environment test of the power distribution network is performed, so that the efficiency and the accuracy of the test are improved.
In an embodiment of the present application, the first failover policy further includes:
the first switching strategy, the second switching strategy and the third switching strategy comprise any strategy for receiving the first instruction and the second instruction and performing switching operation according to the first instruction and the second instruction.
The first instruction and the second instruction include:
the first instruction is an instruction for controlling the phase;
the second instruction is an instruction for accessing any preset grounding point.
It should be noted that other instructions exist in the present application, for example, the main control workstation sends an instruction for adjusting the adjustable power resistor to 0 ohm to the controller a, sends an instruction for controlling the single-phase grounding fault switch to open the 10kV contactor of a certain phase after the test is finished, and the like, and the instructions are not limited here, because the instructions can be correspondingly designed along with the dispatch of the first instruction and the second instruction.
In an alternative embodiment, the first instruction and the second instruction may be issued by the master workstation via an optical fiber, ensuring accuracy and fast response of the control command. The main control workstation is connected with the controller A and the controller B through the optical fiber switch, so that the accurate control of the fault simulation area is realized. And the controller A and the controller B control the corresponding contactor and the knife switch to perform opening and closing operations according to the received instructions, so that the switching of a fault mode is realized.
In an alternative embodiment, the relevant technician may design different control centers to implement the dispatch of the instructions according to actual needs, for example, a central control center may be designed, which is responsible for receiving the instructions from the master workstation and distributing the instructions to the respective controllers. The design can improve the expandability and flexibility of the system, so that the system can adapt to a larger-scale real-world test platform of the power distribution network.
In an alternative embodiment, the failover strategy may also be established with consideration of the real-time and accuracy of the failure simulation. To achieve this goal, a fail-over strategy also includes a fail-over feedback mechanism. For example, after performing the failover operation, the controller a and the controller B may feed back the operation result to the master workstation. And the main control workstation judges whether the fault simulation is successful according to the feedback information, and adjusts a subsequent fault simulation strategy according to the fault simulation.
In an alternative embodiment, the establishment of the fail-over policy may also take into account the safety of the fault simulation. To ensure the safety of operators and equipment, safety precautions are included in the fail-over strategy. For example, prior to performing fault simulation, the system may perform a series of safety checks including, but not limited to, checking whether all devices are in normal operation, confirming whether all operators have been evacuated to a safe area, etc. Only after confirming that all security conditions are met will the system perform a fail-over operation.
In an alternative embodiment, the establishment of the fail-over strategy may also take into account the repeatability of the fault simulation. To ensure that the results of each fault simulation are comparable, a detailed record of simulation parameters is included in the fail-over strategy. For example, each time a fault is simulated, the system records information such as the type of fault simulated, the parameters of the fault simulated, the time of the simulation, etc. This information will be stored in the system for later analysis and research.
It should be noted that, the specific design may be increased or decreased according to the actual design requirement of the related technician, but the related increase or decrease operation of the underlying control logic for fault simulation by controlling the receiving and transmitting command should be within the protection scope of the present application;
in the embodiment of the application, as shown in fig. 2, a main control workstation is connected with a controller A and a controller B through an optical fiber switch;
In the embodiment of the application, the single-phase grounding fault switch comprises an A-phase 10kV contactor, a B-phase 10kV contactor, a C-phase 10kV contactor and a controller A, wherein the input end of the A-phase 10kV contactor is connected with a 10kV grounding fault point A, the input end of the B-phase 10kV contactor is connected with a 10kV grounding fault point B, and the output ends of the A-phase 10kV contactor, the B-phase 10kV contactor and the C-phase 10kV contactor are connected with an adjustable power resistor input end after being connected.
In the embodiment of the application, the output end of the adjustable power resistor is respectively connected with the input end of the high-voltage capacitor C1 and the input end of the single-phase grounding fault mode switching device.
In the embodiment of the application, the output end of the high-voltage capacitor C1 is connected with the input end of the high-voltage capacitor C2, and the output end of the high-voltage capacitor C2 is connected with the ground. The connection point M of the high-voltage capacitor C1 and the high-voltage capacitor C2 is connected with a voltage detection module of the controller B. The single-phase grounding fault mode switching device comprises a knife switch 1, a knife switch 2, a knife switch 3, a knife switch 4, a knife switch 5, a knife switch 6 and a controller B, wherein the input end of the knife switch 1 is respectively connected with the input end of the knife switch 2, the input end of the knife switch 3, the input end of the knife switch 4, the input end of the knife switch 5 and the input end of the knife switch 6, the output end of the knife switch 1 is connected with a lawn, the output end of the knife switch 2 is connected with a mud land, the output end of the knife switch 3 is connected with a asphalt way, the output end of the knife switch 4 is connected with the ground, the output end of the knife switch 5 is connected with a broken cable A, and the output end of the knife switch 6 is connected with a broken insulator.
In the embodiment of the application, the controller A can receive a control instruction of the main control workstation, namely a first instruction, and control the opening and closing of the A-phase 10kV contactor, the B-phase 10kV contactor and the C-phase 10kV contactor. The controller B can receive a control instruction of the main control workstation, namely a second instruction, calculates primary loop voltage through the voltage detection module, and sends control signals to control the disconnecting link 1, the disconnecting link 2, the disconnecting link 3, the disconnecting link 4, the disconnecting link 5 and the disconnecting link 6 to be closed or opened when the primary loop voltage value is smaller than 30% of the rated voltage value.
In an alternative embodiment, if the related technician increases or decreases the corresponding failure mode, the number of the knife switches can be increased or decreased by directly performing the increase or decrease of the knife switches on the basis of fig. 2 of the present application, which is not limited by the present application;
In an alternative embodiment, if a skilled person uses three single phase earth fault mode switching devices for different phases instead of a single phase earth fault mode switching device according to the present application, the method shall also be within the scope of the present application.
It should be noted that establishing the first failover strategy for different phases based on the first set of simulated failure modes enables fast localization and accurate handling of single-phase-to-earth faults in the distribution network. Through the designed fault switching strategy, various possible fault conditions can be simulated, so that in actual operation, when single-phase earth fault occurs, operators can rapidly identify the fault type and take corresponding treatment measures. In addition, through the diversified design of preset grounding points, the grounding faults under different environments, such as grasslands, mud lands, asphalt ways and the like, can be simulated, so that the difference of the influences of different grounding conditions on the faults can be researched, and the design and maintenance strategies of the power distribution network are optimized.
S103, obtaining a fault mode to be simulated, and switching the fault mode based on the first fault switching strategy.
In the embodiment of the application, obtaining the fault mode to be simulated, and switching the fault mode based on the first fault switching strategy comprises the following steps:
Obtaining a fault mode to be simulated, wherein the fault mode to be simulated is a single-phase simulation fault mode, namely, any one phase of A, B, C three phases of phase simulation fault modes;
The first fault switching strategy performs fault mode switching aiming at the corresponding single-phase analog fault mode.
For example, assuming that a phase A metallic fault is simulated, the main control workstation sends an instruction for adjusting the adjustable power resistor to 0 ohm to the controller A, after the adjustable power resistor is adjusted, the main control workstation sends a switch 4 closing instruction to the controller B, after the switch 4 is closed, the main control workstation sends a switch-on instruction for controlling the phase A phase 10kV contactor of the single-phase grounding fault switch, and after the test is finished, the main control workstation sends a switch-off instruction for controlling the phase A10 kV contactor of the single-phase grounding fault switch.
Illustratively, assuming a simulation of a phase B broken cable fault, the master workstation first issues an instruction to the controller a to adjust the adjustable power resistance to a specified value to simulate the resistive characteristics of the broken cable. Subsequently, the main control workstation sends an instruction of closing the disconnecting link 5 to the controller B so as to connect the broken cable simulation point. After the steps are completed, the main control workstation sends out a command for controlling the switching-on of the single-phase grounding fault switch B-phase 10kV contactor so as to simulate the grounding fault of the B-phase. After the fault simulation is completed, the main control workstation sends out a command for controlling the single-phase grounding fault switch B-phase 10kV contactor to open so as to end the fault simulation.
In summary, the invention provides a single-phase earth fault mode switching method of a real-world test platform of a power distribution network, which is used for acquiring a first simulated fault mode set of a target test platform, wherein the first simulated fault mode set comprises a plurality of different fault modes, establishing first fault switching strategies aiming at different phases based on the first simulated fault mode set, acquiring a to-be-simulated fault mode, and switching the fault modes based on the first fault switching strategies. The digital control mode is adopted, the main control workstation is utilized to send a control command through the optical fiber, so that the ground fault mode switching can be achieved, the links of power failure, electricity inspection and ground wire installation safety measures are saved, and the ground fault mode switching time and the test safety are greatly saved.
Example 2
In a preferred embodiment, the test procedure before the present invention is not implemented is:
(1) As shown in fig. 2, assuming that a phase a metallic fault is simulated, an upper-level switching device connected with a single-phase grounding fault switch is firstly disconnected, no voltage is proved on the incoming line sides of a phase a 10kV contactor, a phase B10 kV contactor and a phase C10 kV contactor, and grounding wires are arranged on the incoming line sides of the phase a 10kV contactor, the phase B10 kV contactor and the phase C10 kV contactor.
(2) And (3) confirming that the input end of the adjustable power resistor has no voltage, and arranging a grounding wire at the input end of the adjustable power resistor.
(3) The resistance value of the adjustable power resistor is adjusted to 0 ohm, and the output end of the adjustable power resistor is connected to a metallic grounding point.
(4) And removing the grounding wires arranged on the inlet wire sides of the single-phase grounding fault switch A-phase 10kV contactor, the B-phase 10kV contactor and the C-phase 10kV contactor, and removing the grounding wires arranged at the input ends of the adjustable power resistors.
(5) And sending a switching-on instruction of controlling the phase-to-ground fault switch A-phase 10kV contactor, and after the test is finished, sending a switching-off instruction of controlling the phase-to-ground fault switch A-phase 10kV contactor.
In a preferred embodiment, the invention is practiced with the following experimental procedures:
assuming that a phase A metallic fault is simulated, the main control workstation sends an instruction for adjusting the adjustable power resistor to 0 ohm to the controller A, after the adjustable power resistor is adjusted, the main control workstation sends a switch 4 closing instruction to the controller B, after the switch 4 is closed, the main control workstation sends a switch-on instruction for controlling the phase A10 kV contactor of the single-phase grounding fault switch A, and after the test is finished, the main control workstation sends a switch-off instruction for controlling the phase A10 kV contactor of the single-phase grounding fault switch A.
Example 3
The embodiment also provides a single-phase earth fault mode switching system of the real-world test platform of the power distribution network, which comprises:
the data set acquisition module is used for acquiring a first simulated fault mode set of the target test platform;
The first set of simulated failure modes includes a number of different failure modes;
The strategy establishing module is used for establishing first fault switching strategies aiming at different phases based on the first simulated fault mode set;
And the switching module is used for acquiring the fault mode to be simulated and switching the fault mode based on the first fault switching strategy.
The above unit modules may be embedded in hardware or independent of a processor in the computer device, or may be stored in software in a memory in the computer device, so that the processor may call and execute operations corresponding to the above units.
The embodiment also provides a computer device, which may be a terminal, and an internal structure diagram thereof may be as shown in fig. 3. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, a communication interface, a display screen, and an input device connected by a system bus. Wherein the processor of the computer device is configured to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device includes a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and a computer program. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage media. The communication interface of the computer device is used for carrying out wired or wireless communication with an external terminal, and the wireless mode can be realized through WIFI, an operator network, NFC (near field communication) or other technologies. The computer program when executed by the processor is used for realizing a single-phase earth fault mode switching method of the real-world test platform of the power distribution network. The display screen of the computer equipment can be a liquid crystal display screen or an electronic ink display screen, and the input device of the computer equipment can be a touch layer covered on the display screen, can also be keys, a track ball or a touch pad arranged on the shell of the computer equipment, and can also be an external keyboard, a touch pad or a mouse and the like.
The present embodiment also provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, performs the steps of:
acquiring a first simulated fault mode set of a target test platform;
The first set of simulated failure modes includes a number of different failure modes;
establishing a first failover strategy for different phases based on the first set of simulated failure modes;
and acquiring a fault mode to be simulated, and switching the fault mode based on the first fault switching strategy.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present invention may be modified or substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which is intended to be covered in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein. The scheme in the embodiment of the application can be realized by adopting various computer languages, such as object-oriented programming language Java, an transliteration script language JavaScript and the like.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
While preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. It is therefore intended that the following claims be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the application.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present application without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, it is intended that the present application also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1.一种配电网实境试验平台单相接地故障方式切换方法,其特征在于,包括:1. A method for switching single-phase ground fault mode in a distribution network reality test platform, characterized by comprising: 获取目标试验平台第一模拟故障方式集;Obtaining a first simulated fault mode set of a target test platform; 所述第一模拟故障方式集包括若干不同故障方式;The first simulated fault mode set includes several different fault modes; 基于所述第一模拟故障方式集建立针对不同相别的第一故障切换策略;Establishing first fault switching strategies for different phases based on the first simulated fault mode set; 获取待模拟故障方式,基于所述第一故障切换策略进行故障方式切换。Obtain a failure mode to be simulated, and perform failure mode switching based on the first failure switching strategy. 2.如权利要求1配电网实境试验平台单相接地故障方式切换方法,其特征在于,所述基于所述第一模拟故障方式集建立针对不同相别的故障切换策略包括:2. The single-phase grounding fault mode switching method of the distribution network reality test platform according to claim 1, characterized in that the fault switching strategy for different phases is established based on the first simulated fault mode set, comprising: 所述故障切换策略包括针对A相的第一切换策略、针对B相的第二切换策略以及针对C相的第三切换策略;The fault switching strategy includes a first switching strategy for phase A, a second switching strategy for phase B, and a third switching strategy for phase C; 所述故障切换策略为控制A相或B相或C相接入任意预设接地点的预设控制策略。The fault switching strategy is a preset control strategy for controlling phase A, phase B or phase C to be connected to any preset grounding point. 3.如权利要求2配电网实境试验平台单相接地故障方式切换方法,其特征在于,所述预设接地点包括:3. The single-phase grounding fault mode switching method of the distribution network reality test platform according to claim 2, characterized in that the preset grounding point includes: 若干个针对第一模拟故障方式集所建立的不同类型接地点;A plurality of different types of grounding points established for a first set of simulated fault modes; 预设接地点的个数不小于第一模拟故障方式集中故障方式的个数。The number of preset grounding points is not less than the number of concentrated fault modes in the first simulated fault mode. 4.如权利要求3配电网实境试验平台单相接地故障方式切换方法,其特征在于,所述获取待模拟故障方式,基于所述第一故障切换策略进行故障方式切换包括:4. The method for switching single-phase grounding fault modes of a distribution network reality test platform according to claim 3, wherein the obtaining of the fault mode to be simulated and switching the fault mode based on the first fault switching strategy comprises: 获取待模拟故障方式,所述待模拟故障方式为单相别模拟故障方式,即A、B、C三相中任一种相别模拟故障方式;Obtaining a fault mode to be simulated, wherein the fault mode to be simulated is a single-phase simulated fault mode, that is, any one phase-by-phase simulated fault mode among the three phases A, B, and C; 所述第一故障切换策略针对对应单相别模拟故障方式进行故障方式切换。The first fault switching strategy performs fault mode switching according to the corresponding single-phase simulated fault mode. 5.如权利要求4配电网实境试验平台单相接地故障方式切换方法,其特征在于,所述第一故障切换策略还包括:5. The single-phase ground fault mode switching method of the distribution network reality test platform according to claim 4, characterized in that the first fault switching strategy also includes: 所述第一切换策略、第二切换策略以及第三切换策略均包括接收第一指令以及第二指令并根据所述第一指令以及第二指令进行切换操作的任意策略。The first switching strategy, the second switching strategy and the third switching strategy all include any strategy of receiving a first instruction and a second instruction and performing a switching operation according to the first instruction and the second instruction. 6.如权利要求5配电网实境试验平台单相接地故障方式切换方法,其特征在于,所述第一指令以及第二指令包括:6. The single-phase ground fault mode switching method of the distribution network reality test platform according to claim 5, characterized in that the first instruction and the second instruction include: 所述第一指令为对相别进行控制的指令;The first instruction is an instruction for controlling the phase; 所述第二指令为接入任意预设接地点的指令。The second instruction is an instruction to connect to any preset grounding point. 7.如权利要求6配电网实境试验平台单相接地故障方式切换方法,其特征在于,所述预设接地点至少包括经草地接地点、经泥地接地点、经柏油路接地点、金属性接地点、经破损电缆接地点以及经破损绝缘子接地点。7. The method for switching single-phase grounding fault modes in a real-life test platform of a distribution network as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the preset grounding points at least include grounding points via grass, grounding points via mud, grounding points via asphalt roads, metallic grounding points, grounding points via damaged cables, and grounding points via damaged insulators. 8.一种配电网实境试验平台单相接地故障方式切换系统,其特征在于,包括:8. A single-phase ground fault mode switching system for a distribution network reality test platform, characterized by comprising: 数据集获取模块,用于获取目标试验平台第一模拟故障方式集;A data set acquisition module, used to acquire a first simulated fault mode set of a target test platform; 所述第一模拟故障方式集包括若干不同故障方式;The first simulated fault mode set includes several different fault modes; 策略建立模块,用于基于所述第一模拟故障方式集建立针对不同相别的第一故障切换策略;A strategy establishment module, used to establish first fault switching strategies for different phases based on the first simulated fault mode set; 切换模块,用于获取待模拟故障方式,基于所述第一故障切换策略进行故障方式切换。The switching module is used to obtain the fault mode to be simulated and perform fault mode switching based on the first fault switching strategy. 9.一种计算机设备,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现权利要求1至7中任一项方法的步骤。9. A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, wherein the processor implements the steps of any one of the methods of claims 1 to 7 when executing the computer program. 10.一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至7中任一项方法的步骤。10. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program implements the steps of any one of the methods of claims 1 to 7 when executed by a processor.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN120085117A (en) * 2025-05-06 2025-06-03 国网陕西省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Low-voltage area fault simulation test platform and test method for switchable grounding system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN120085117A (en) * 2025-05-06 2025-06-03 国网陕西省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Low-voltage area fault simulation test platform and test method for switchable grounding system

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