Liquid level adjusting device of horizontal storage tank
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of adjusting equipment, and particularly relates to liquid level adjusting equipment of a horizontal storage tank.
Background
The liquid is one of four basic states of the substance, has no definite shape, but has a certain volume, and has mobility such as movement and rotation. The liquid is composed of tiny vibrating particles which are bound together by intermolecular forces. When the liquid is stored, a storage tank, a vertical liquid storage tank and a horizontal liquid storage tank which are commonly used are needed, and the storage and transportation work is generally carried out by adopting the horizontal liquid storage tank with larger capacity due to larger chemical liquid demand of industrial storage.
Because horizontal liquid storage pot is when placing, and the through-hole that its feeding was used is located the position of biasing upward, and the export of discharging is located the position of biasing downward, so at the during operation, can discharge the material of storage through the inside hydraulic pressure of jar body and gravity, but this can lead to the discharge hole of below to receive hydraulic extrusion effect all the time, and the discharge hole even seals through relevant sealing equipment, in long-time storage process, its fragile position of through-hole position also can appear leaking the phenomenon because of hydraulic effect, leads to the material of storage to appear leaking the problem, so need improve.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is that the liquid level adjusting device of the horizontal storage tank comprises a cylinder part, wherein connecting parts are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cylinder part;
The cylinder part comprises a storage cylinder, torque motors are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the storage cylinder, inner rotating shaft equipment is arranged on the outer surface of an output shaft of the torque motor, inner sealing equipment is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner rotating shaft equipment, transfusion equipment is symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the top of the inner cavity of the storage cylinder, and liquid draining equipment is arranged at the axle center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage cylinder;
the connecting component comprises a double-section push rod, one end of the double-section push rod is fixedly connected with the axis of the outer surface of the torque motor, the other end of the double-section push rod is fixedly connected with a pressure control pump through a communicating pipe, the middle of the outer surface of the double-section push rod is fixedly connected with the axis of the inner cavity of the storage tank through a through hole, the double-section push rod consists of an outer rod shell and an inner slide rod, the rod shell is fixed at the axis of the storage tank, the end head of the slide rod is fixedly connected with the middle of the outer surface of the torque motor, one side of the outer surface of the double-section push rod, far away from the torque motor, is fixedly connected with a reinforcing disc, the top of the reinforcing disc is fixedly connected with a vertical push plate, and the top of the vertical push plate is fixedly connected with a fixed top plate;
Further, the inner rotating shaft device comprises an axle center guide rod, pressure sensing connecting rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of an inner cavity of the axle center guide rod, a spring pressing rod is fixedly connected to one end, away from the axle center guide rod, of each pressure sensing connecting rod, and a secondary baffle is fixedly connected to one end, away from the pressure sensing connecting rods, of each spring pressing rod.
Further, the inner sealing equipment comprises an adaptation disc shell, an inner sealing plate is symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the outer surface of the adaptation disc shell, a pressure sensing inner ring is fixedly connected to one side, away from the axis guiding rod, of the inner wall of the adaptation disc shell, a hollow connecting pipe is uniformly arranged on one side, close to the axis guiding rod, of the inner cavity of the adaptation disc shell, a filling separation disc is fixedly connected to one end, away from the adaptation disc shell, of the hollow connecting pipe, and the axis of the adaptation disc shell and the axis of the filling separation disc can directionally slide through guiding sliding grooves on two sides of the outer surface of the axis guiding rod, so that the adaptation disc shell and the filling separation disc can be driven to rotate when the axis guiding rod rotates.
Further, the number of the adaptation disc shells is two, the number of the inner sealing plates is two, the outer surface of the inner sealing plates is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the storage tank cylinder, one end, close to the pressure sensing inner ring, of the hollow connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the adaptation disc shells through the through hole, and the side face of the filling separation disc is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the inner sealing plates. The number of the pressure sensing connecting rods is four, one end of the pressure sensing connecting rods, which is far away from the inner wall of the storage tank barrel, is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the axle center guide rod, the outer surface of the auxiliary baffle is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the storage tank barrel, and two sides of the outer surface of the axle center guide rod are in sliding connection with the axle center of the inner wall of the filling separation disc.
Further, the liquid draining equipment comprises an external pipe shell, an adaptive bottom cylinder is rotationally connected at the axis of the bottom of the inner wall of the external pipe shell, a bundling disc is fixedly connected at the bottom of the inner wall of the adaptive bottom cylinder, a butt joint pipe is uniformly arranged in an inner cavity of the bundling disc, and a spring washer is sleeved at the bottom of the outer surface of the butt joint pipe. The two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the external tube shell are symmetrically provided with friction rotating wheels, the top of the axis of each friction rotating wheel is fixedly connected with a control turntable, the top of the inner wall of the adaptive bottom tube is rotationally connected with a discharging plug, and the inner cavity of the discharging plug is uniformly provided with discharging ports.
Further, the top of external tube shell and the bottom fixed connection of storage tank section of thick bamboo surface, the top of arranging the material stopper is through the axle center department fixed connection of through-hole and storage tank section of thick bamboo inner chamber bottom, the top of butt joint pipe is rotated with the lower surface of arranging the material stopper and is connected, the surface of friction runner passes through the external surface roll connection of change groove and external tube shell, and every net gape of arranging the material stopper can all be with the butt joint pipe one-to-one of below, when butt joint pipe and material stopper dock successfully, can directly discharge the storage material downwards through the adaptation end section of thick bamboo.
Further, the infusion device comprises a butt joint shell, the middle part of the inner wall of the butt joint shell is connected with a movable inner container in a sliding mode, the upper surface of the movable inner container is uniformly provided with a sectional pull rod, the lower part of the inner cavity of the movable inner container is uniformly provided with a liquid discharge cutting groove, and the outer surface of the movable inner container is sleeved with a compression gasket. The infusion device comprises two infusion devices, wherein the bottom of the compression gasket is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the butt joint shell, the bottom of the outer surface of the butt joint shell is fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the storage tank, the top of the sectional pull rod is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the butt joint shell, and the bottom of the movable liner extends to the inside of the storage tank through the through hole.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the device stores the switching work that corresponding through-hole was used for the stock solution has been seted up to the upper and lower both sides of a jar section of thick bamboo, but can lead to the bin outlet like this and the fluid infusion mouth can receive the hydraulic pressure effect of stock solution, and the fragile position of through-hole portion also can appear leaking the phenomenon because of hydraulic effect, leads to the material of storage to appear revealing the problem, and the device passes through the interior shrouding of interior sealing device both sides, under the condition that does not interfere normal infusion flowing back work, from the through-hole of inside protection storage jar section of thick bamboo to avoid above-mentioned problem.
2. The device can be through inside packing baffle with the inside stock solution of storage jar section of thick bamboo to middle part extrusion impel, and then reaches the condition that makes the inside liquid level of storage jar section of thick bamboo rise, realizes the effect of adjusting the inside liquid level of jar, guarantees that the inside hydraulic pressure of storage jar section of thick bamboo is big enough, makes the inside stock solution of storage jar section of thick bamboo also can the flowing back smoothly when the reserve is less to monitor the work through the inside pressure sensing inner circle to the inside hydraulic pressure of storage jar section of thick bamboo, thereby adjust the inside liquid level of storage jar section of thick bamboo more nimble.
3. When the infusion work is carried out, in order to ensure the tightness of the liquid outlet at the bottom of the storage tank, the axle center guide rod is required to be twisted at the moment, so that the auxiliary baffles at the two sides rotate to the vertical direction, when the infusion work is carried out, the input hydraulic pressure can push the auxiliary baffle at the upper part downwards, so that the spring compression rod is extruded, then the pressure of the infusion is fed back through the pressure sensing connecting rod, and the problems that the pressure difference between the inside of the existing storage tank and the infusion tube is overlarge, and the infusion is difficult or excessive are avoided.
4. When the liquid storage is introduced, the external hydraulic pressure can push the movable inner container to the inside of the storage tank cylinder, then the liquid discharge groove through the movable inner container is directly discharged to the inside of the storage tank cylinder, when the internal hydraulic pressure of the storage tank cylinder is about to be added to a threshold value, the external liquid storage hydraulic pressure can be gradually weakened, and the compressed sectional pull rod and the compressed gasket can gradually push the movable inner container to the inside of the butt joint shell, so that the part where the liquid discharge groove is located is contracted back to the inside of the butt joint shell, and the liquid in the storage tank cylinder is prevented from flowing back.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the inventive encapsulation apparatus;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the adapter disk housing of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the inner rotating shaft device of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the outboard cartridge of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of an adapter cartridge of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of an infusion device of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a barrel component, 2, a connecting component, 3, an infusion device, 4, a liquid discharging device, 11, a storage tank, 12, a torque motor, 13, an inner sealing device, 14, an inner rotating shaft device, 21, a double-section push rod, 22, a reinforcing disc, 23, a communicating pipe, 24, a vertical push plate, 25, a fixed top plate, 131, an adapting disc shell, 132, a pressure sensing inner ring, 133, a hollow connecting tube, 134, a filling separation disc, 135, an inner sealing plate, 141, an axle center guide rod, 142, a pressure sensing connecting rod, 143, a spring pressing rod, 144, a secondary baffle, 41, an external tube shell, 42, a liquid discharging plug, 43, a control turntable, 44, a friction rotating wheel, 45, an adapting bottom tube, 46, a bundling disc, 47, a butt joint tube, 48, a spring gasket, 31, a butt joint housing, 32, a section pull rod, a movable inner liner, 34, a liquid discharging groove and 35, a compression gasket.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description. The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
1, Referring to FIGS. 1-5, the invention provides a technical scheme that a liquid level adjusting device of a horizontal storage tank comprises a cylinder part 1, wherein connecting parts 2 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cylinder part 1;
The cylinder part 1 comprises a storage tank 11, torque motors 12 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the storage tank 11, inner rotating shaft equipment 14 is arranged on the outer surface of an output shaft of the torque motor 12, inner sealing equipment 13 is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner rotating shaft equipment 14, transfusion equipment 3 is symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the top of the inner cavity of the storage tank 11, and liquid draining equipment 4 is arranged at the axle center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage tank 11;
the connecting component 2 comprises a double-section push rod 21, one end of the double-section push rod 21 is fixedly connected with the axis of the outer surface of the torque motor 12, the other end of the double-section push rod 21 is fixedly connected with a pressure control pump through a communicating pipe 23, the middle of the outer surface of the double-section push rod 21 is fixedly connected with the axis of the inner cavity of the storage tank 11 through a through hole, the double-section push rod 21 consists of an outer-layer rod shell and an inner-layer slide rod, the rod shell part is fixed at the axis of the storage tank 11, the end of the slide rod is fixedly connected with the middle of the outer surface of the torque motor 12, one side of the outer surface of the double-section push rod 21, which is far away from the torque motor 12, is fixedly connected with a reinforcing disc 22, the top of the reinforcing disc 22 is fixedly connected with a vertical push plate 24, and the top of the vertical push plate 24 is fixedly connected with a fixed top plate 25;
the inner rotating shaft device 14 comprises an axle center guiding rod 141, pressure sensing connecting rods 142 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of an inner cavity of the axle center guiding rod 141, a spring pressing rod 143 is fixedly connected to one end, away from the axle center guiding rod 141, of the pressure sensing connecting rods 142, and a secondary baffle 144 is fixedly connected to one end, away from the pressure sensing connecting rods 142, of the spring pressing rod 143.
The inner sealing device 13 comprises an adapting disc shell 131, inner sealing plates 135 are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the outer surface of the adapting disc shell 131, a pressure sensing inner ring 132 is fixedly connected to one side, away from the axis guiding rod 141, of the inner wall of the adapting disc shell 131, hollow connecting pipes 133 are uniformly arranged on one side, close to the axis guiding rod 141, of the inner cavity of the adapting disc shell 131, one end, away from the adapting disc shell 131, of each hollow connecting pipe 133 is fixedly connected with a filling separation disc 134, and the axis of the adapting disc shell 131 and the axis of the filling separation disc 134 can directionally slide through guiding sliding grooves on two sides of the outer surface of the axis guiding rod 141, so that the adapting disc shell 131 and the filling separation disc 134 can be driven to rotate when the axis guiding rod 141 rotates.
The number of the adaptation disk shells 131 is two, the number of the inner sealing plates 135 is two, the outer surface of the inner sealing plates 135 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the storage tank barrel 11, one end, close to the pressure sensing inner ring 132, of the hollow connecting pipe 133 is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the adaptation disk shells 131 through a through hole, and the side face of the filling separation disk 134 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the inner sealing plates 135. The number of the pressure sensing connecting rods 142 is four, one end of the pressure sensing connecting rods 142 far away from the inner wall of the storage tank 11 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the axle center guide rod 141, the outer surface of the auxiliary baffle 144 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the storage tank 11, and two sides of the outer surface of the axle center guide rod 141 are in sliding connection with the axle center of the inner wall of the filling separation disc 134.
The device carries out the flowing back work through the flowing back equipment 3 of bottom, so need under the normal condition through the stopper mouth of protection flowing back work, avoid the inside stock solution of barrel to cause the problem of stopper mouth weeping of flowing back equipment 3 through long-time hydraulic pressure effect, and when normal flowing back work, the stopper mouth can be opened, carries out normal flowing back work through hydraulic pressure this moment.
When the device is used for working, the upper two infusion devices 3 are used for filling liquid into the barrel component 1, then the infusion tube is pulled out of the infusion devices 3, and the infusion devices 3 can be automatically closed and then perform normal liquid storage.
When the storage operation is performed, the torque motors 12 on two sides can twist the shaft center guide rods 141 through the rotating shafts to enable the inner sealing devices 13 to deflect synchronously, at the moment, the inner sealing plates 135 clamped in the grooves on two sides of the adaptive disc shell 131 are twisted directly, so that the inner sealing plates 135 rotate to the upper side and the lower side, as shown in fig. 3, at the moment, the through holes of the infusion devices 3 are blocked by the upper inner sealing plates 135, the through holes of the lower liquid discharging devices 4 are blocked by the lower inner sealing plates 135, and then the hydraulic pressure caused by liquid storage in the storage tank 11 to the through holes is reduced.
The control pressure pump of both sides is through the shell of communicating pipe 23 to the inside of two sections push rods 21, the inside real pole rethread pressure of two sections push rods 21 promotes the torque motor 12 of both sides to the middle part of a jar section of thick bamboo 11 of storage this moment, and then realize adjusting the effect of liquid level height, inner seal equipment 13 can slide along the axle center guide pole 141 of axle center this moment, and the inside hydraulic pressure of jar section of thick bamboo 11 also can cause the reaction force to the packing baffle 134 of both sides, thereby make packing baffle 134 press hollow connecting pipe 133, hollow connecting pipe 133 pressurizes the inside of adaptation dish shell 131, the pressure of the atmospheric pressure that feeds back through the pressure inner race 132, judge the inside hydraulic pressure size of jar section of thick bamboo 11 of storage, and then avoid appearing the stock solution and directly cause pressure to the pressure inner race 132, make the problem of pressure inner race 132 intaking of pressure.
When the infusion is performed, the axis guiding rod 141 is twisted to enable the auxiliary baffles 144 on two sides to rotate to the vertical direction, the lower auxiliary baffle 144 replaces the inner sealing plate 135 to protect the drain port, the upper auxiliary baffle 144 can obstruct the infusion, when the infusion is performed, the input hydraulic pressure can push the upper auxiliary baffle 144 downwards to enable the spring pressing rod 143 to be pressed, and then the pressure of the infusion is fed back through the pressure sensing connecting rod 142.
Referring to fig. 1-8, in embodiment 2, the present invention provides a technical solution, wherein on the basis of embodiment one, the liquid discharging device 4 includes an external tube shell 41, an adapting bottom cylinder 45 is rotatably connected at an axis of the bottom of the inner wall of the external tube shell 41, a bundling disc 46 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the adapting bottom cylinder 45, an inner cavity of the bundling disc 46 is uniformly provided with a butt joint pipe 47, and a spring washer 48 is sleeved at the bottom of the outer surface of the butt joint pipe 47. The two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the external tube shell 41 are symmetrically provided with friction rotating wheels 44, the top of the axis of the friction rotating wheels 44 is fixedly connected with a control rotating disc 43, the top of the inner wall of the adaptive bottom tube 45 is rotationally connected with a discharge plug 42, and the inner cavity of the discharge plug 42 is uniformly provided with discharge ports.
The top of external tube shell 41 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the outer surface of storage tank 11, the top of discharge plug 42 is fixedly connected with the axle center of the inner cavity bottom of storage tank 11 through a through hole, the top of butt joint pipe 47 is rotationally connected with the lower surface of discharge plug 42, the outer surface of friction runner 44 is rotationally connected with the outer surface of external tube shell 41 through a rotating groove, each net mouth of discharge plug 42 can be in one-to-one correspondence with butt joint pipe 47 below, and when butt joint pipe 47 and discharge plug 42 are successfully in butt joint, the storage material can be directly discharged downwards through bottom cylinder 45.
The infusion device 3 comprises a butt joint shell 31, a movable liner 33 is slidably connected in the middle of the inner wall of the butt joint shell 31, a sectional pull rod 32 is uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the movable liner 33, liquid discharge slots 34 are uniformly formed in the lower portion of the inner cavity of the movable liner 33, and a compression gasket 35 is sleeved on the outer surface of the movable liner 33. The number of the transfusion devices 3 is two, the bottom of the compression gasket 35 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the butt joint shell 31, the bottom of the outer surface of the butt joint shell 31 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the storage tank 11, the top of the sectional pull rod 32 is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the butt joint shell 31, and the bottom of the movable liner 33 extends to the inside of the storage tank 11 through the through hole.
When the liquid discharging operation is carried out, the corresponding liquid discharging pipe is communicated with the bottom of the external pipe shell 41, then the internal control turntable 43 twists the adaptive bottom cylinder 45 through the friction rotating wheel 44, so that the cluster plate 46 in the adaptive bottom cylinder 45 deflects, then the butt joint pipe 47 is aligned with the bottom end of the discharge plug 42, at the moment, the liquid storage in the storage tank 11 can be smoothly discharged through the discharge plug 42, and when the butt joint pipe 47 is completely staggered with the discharge plug 42, the liquid storage discharged by the discharge plug 42 can be directly blocked by the cluster plate 46, and external air cannot enter the storage tank 11 through the butt joint pipe 47.
When the liquid storage is introduced, the external liquid pressure can push the movable liner 33 to the inside of the storage tank barrel 11, then the liquid is directly discharged to the inside of the storage tank barrel 11 through the liquid discharge groove 34 of the movable liner 33, when the liquid pressure in the inside of the storage tank barrel 11 is about to be added to a threshold value, the external liquid storage pressure can be gradually weakened, and at the moment, the compressed sectional pull rod 32 and the compression gasket 35 can gradually push the movable liner 33 to the inside of the butt joint shell 31, so that the part where the liquid discharge groove 34 is located is contracted back to the inside of the butt joint shell 31, and the liquid in the storage tank barrel 11 is prevented from flowing back.
It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art and which are included in the embodiments of the present invention without the inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.