CN119438611A - Gynecological sample detection device - Google Patents
Gynecological sample detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN119438611A CN119438611A CN202510049098.8A CN202510049098A CN119438611A CN 119438611 A CN119438611 A CN 119438611A CN 202510049098 A CN202510049098 A CN 202510049098A CN 119438611 A CN119438611 A CN 119438611A
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本发明涉及样本检测技术领域，具体说是一种妇科样本检测装置，包括外壳机构，外壳机构包括箱体，箱体内固定连接有隔板，隔板将箱体分为上下两个部分，隔板的一侧上端面设有用于存放样本的存放机构，隔板上方设有用于提取样本的抓取机构，抓取机构固定连接在箱体的上壁，隔板的中部设有用于检测和录入样本信息的录入检测机构，录入检测机构的下方设有用于回收样本的除杂回收机构。本发明通过透明玻璃管在缓慢转动时带动内部被橡胶盘卡接的采集管转动，采集管转动时带动条形码转动，摄像头会不断采集条形码信息将患者信息录入到显示终端，可以全自动录入条形码信息，且无需考虑条形码朝向问题，提高了检测的效率。
The present invention relates to the field of sample detection technology, specifically a gynecological sample detection device, including a shell mechanism, the shell mechanism includes a box body, a partition is fixedly connected inside the box body, the partition divides the box body into two parts, a storage mechanism for storing samples is provided on the upper end surface of one side of the partition, a grabbing mechanism for extracting samples is provided above the partition, the grabbing mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the box body, an input detection mechanism for detecting and inputting sample information is provided in the middle of the partition, and an impurity removal and recovery mechanism for recovering samples is provided below the input detection mechanism. The present invention drives the collection tube clamped by a rubber disk to rotate when the transparent glass tube rotates slowly, and the barcode is driven to rotate when the collection tube rotates. The camera will continuously collect barcode information and enter the patient information into the display terminal. The barcode information can be fully automatically entered without considering the barcode orientation problem, thereby improving the efficiency of detection.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sample detection, in particular to a gynecological sample detection device.
Background
The gynecological sample detection device is widely applied to medical institutions such as gynecological outpatient service, physical examination centers and the like in hospitals. By using the device, medical staff can collect and detect gynecological samples more conveniently and accurately, and powerful support is provided for diagnosis and treatment of diseases.
In the traditional gynecological sample detection means, a patient or a doctor is required to collect a sample by using a cotton swab and the like, then the cotton swab is stored in a collecting pipe, a bar code information label of the patient is attached to the outer wall of the collecting pipe, and then the inspection is carried out. The clinical laboratory doctor need scan the bar code on the collecting pipe and enter patient information, detects the sample again, because the collecting pipe is the irregular sample box of inserting in, so bar code orientation on the collecting pipe is different, needs the manual bar code orientation of adjusting on the collecting pipe of doctor when entering information to make information can enter, thereby cause detection efficiency low, doctor's working strength high condition appears.
In view of the above, the present invention provides a gynecological sample detection device, which solves the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the application and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description of the application and in the title of the application, which may not be used to limit the scope of the application.
The utility model provides a gynaecology's sample detection device, includes housing mechanism, housing mechanism includes the box, fixedly connected with baffle in the box, the baffle divides the box into upper and lower two parts, one side up end of baffle is equipped with the storage mechanism that is used for depositing the sample, be equipped with the mechanism of snatching that is used for extracting the sample above the baffle, snatch the mechanism fixed connection in the upper wall of box, the middle part of baffle is equipped with the input detection mechanism that is used for detecting and input sample information, the below of input detection mechanism is equipped with the edulcoration recovery mechanism that is used for retrieving the sample;
The input detection mechanism comprises a transparent glass tube, the transparent glass tube is rotationally connected to the partition board through a bearing, the lower end of the transparent glass tube penetrates through the partition board and extends to the lower side of the partition board, a toothed ring is fixedly sleeved on the transparent glass tube and positioned below the partition board, a gear is arranged on one side of the toothed ring, the upper end face of the gear is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor II, the motor II is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the partition board, the gear is meshed with teeth on the toothed ring, and the lower end of the transparent glass tube is rotationally connected with the partition board through an annular fixing frame;
The inner wall of the transparent glass tube is fixedly connected with a rubber disc, the rubber disc is positioned below the partition plate, an opening is formed in the middle of the rubber disc, the inner wall of the transparent glass tube is fixedly connected with an odor sensor, and the odor sensor is positioned above the rubber disc;
and one side of the transparent glass tube is provided with a camera which is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the partition board.
As a preferable scheme of the gynecological sample detection device, the box body is provided with a plurality of windows for observation, transparent glass is arranged on each window, one side of the box body is provided with a side door, the upper end of the box body is fixedly connected with a display terminal, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a movable wheel, one side of the movable wheel is provided with a telescopic foot, and the telescopic foot is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the box body.
As a preferred scheme of the gynecological sample detection device, the storage mechanism comprises a movable frame, the movable frame is connected with the upper end face of one side of the partition board in a sliding manner, a screw rod is connected with the middle of the movable frame in a threaded manner, two ends of the screw rod penetrate through the movable frame, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor I, one end of the screw rod, which is far away from the motor I, is rotatably connected with the upper end face of the partition board, two sides of the screw rod are respectively provided with a limiting rod, the limiting rods penetrate through the movable frame in a sliding manner, and two ends of the limiting rods extend out of the movable frame and are fixedly connected with the upper end face of the partition board.
As a preferable scheme of the gynecological sample detection device, a sample box is arranged in the movable frame, a plurality of collecting tubes for storing cotton swab samples are arranged in the sample box, and bar codes of patient information are attached to the tube bodies of the collecting tubes.
As an optimal scheme of the gynecological sample detection device, the grabbing mechanism comprises a transverse rail, the transverse rail is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the box body, a track carriage is arranged on the transverse rail, and the lower end of the track carriage is fixedly connected with a multi-stage electric telescopic rod.
As a preferable scheme of the gynecological sample detection device, the second section of the head part of the multistage electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a sealing plate.
As a preferable scheme of the gynecological sample detection device, the head of the multi-stage electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an electric sucking disc.
As an optimal scheme of the gynecological sample detection device, the impurity removal and recovery mechanism comprises a conical tube, wherein the conical tube is fixedly connected to the lower end of the transparent glass tube, the lower end of the conical tube is rotationally connected with a medical waste collecting barrel through a sealed rotating joint, the medical waste collecting barrel is detachably connected with the conical tube, and the medical waste collecting barrel is detachably connected in the box body through a support.
As an optimal scheme of the gynecological sample detection device, one side of the medical waste collection barrel is communicated with an air inlet end of a vacuum machine through a pipeline, the vacuum machine is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, and an air outlet end of the vacuum machine is communicated with external waste gas purification equipment.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
According to the invention, the transparent glass tube drives the acquisition tube which is clamped by the rubber disc to rotate when the transparent glass tube slowly rotates, the acquisition tube drives the bar code to rotate when the acquisition tube rotates, the camera can continuously acquire bar code information to input patient information to the display terminal, the bar code information can be fully automatically input, the problem of bar code orientation is not required to be considered, the detection efficiency is improved, meanwhile, air in the transparent glass tube above the rubber disc contains the smell of a sample, after the air is sucked into the medical waste collection barrel, the air can be prevented from interfering with the next sample detection, and meanwhile, after the air passes through the opening, the opening is closed, so that the air below the rubber disc is prevented from entering the detection area to interfere with the next sample detection.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Wherein:
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a gynecological sample detection device;
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a storage mechanism in the gynecological sample detection device;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure inside a case of the gynecological sample detection device;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a grasping mechanism and an input detection mechanism in the gynecological sample detection device;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A in FIG. 4;
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of the input detection mechanism and the impurity removal recovery mechanism in the gynecological sample detection device;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at B in FIG. 6;
In the figure:
1. The device comprises a shell mechanism, a box body, 12, a side door, 13, a display terminal, 14, a partition board, 15, a movable wheel, 16 and a telescopic leg;
2. a storage mechanism; 21, a movable frame, 22, a sample box, 23, a first motor, 24, a screw rod, 25 and a limiting rod;
3. A grabbing mechanism; 31, transverse rails, 32, track carriages, 33, multi-stage electric telescopic rods, 34, sealing plates, 35 and electric sucking discs;
4. The device comprises a recording and detecting mechanism, 41, a transparent glass tube, 42, a bearing, 43, an odor sensor, 44, a second motor, 45, a gear, 46, a toothed ring, 47, a camera, 48, an annular fixing frame, 49, a rubber disc, 410 and an opening;
5. A impurity removal and recovery mechanism; 51, a conical tube, 52, a sealed rotary joint, 53, a medical waste collecting barrel, 54 and a vacuum machine;
99. a collection tube.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-7, the gynecological sample detection device comprises a shell mechanism 1, wherein the shell mechanism 1 comprises a box 11, a partition 14 is fixedly connected in the box 11, the partition 14 divides the box 11 into an upper part and a lower part, a storage mechanism 2 for storing samples is arranged on the upper end face of one side of the partition 14, a grabbing mechanism 3 for extracting samples is arranged above the partition 14, the grabbing mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the box 11, an input detection mechanism 4 for detecting and inputting sample information is arranged in the middle of the partition 14, and an impurity removal and recovery mechanism 5 for recovering samples is arranged below the input detection mechanism 4;
The input detection mechanism 4 comprises a transparent glass tube 41, the transparent glass tube 41 is rotationally connected to the partition board 14 through a bearing 42, the lower end of the transparent glass tube 41 penetrates through the partition board 14 and extends to the lower side of the partition board 14, a toothed ring 46 is fixedly sleeved on the transparent glass tube 41, the toothed ring 46 is positioned below the partition board 14, a gear 45 is arranged on one side of the toothed ring 46, the upper end face of the gear 45 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a second motor 44, the second motor 44 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the partition board 14, the gear 45 is meshed with teeth on the toothed ring 46, and the lower end of the transparent glass tube 41 is rotationally connected with the partition board 14 through an annular fixing frame 48;
A rubber disk 49 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transparent glass tube 41, the rubber disk 49 is positioned below the partition plate 14, an opening 410 is formed in the middle of the rubber disk 49, an odor sensor 43 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transparent glass tube 41, and the odor sensor 43 is positioned above the rubber disk 49;
a camera 47 is arranged on one side of the transparent glass tube 41, and the camera 47 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the partition plate 14;
The box 11 is provided with a plurality of windows for observation, transparent glass is arranged on each window, one side of the box 11 is provided with a side door 12, the upper end of the box 11 is fixedly connected with a display terminal 13, the bottom of the box 11 is fixedly connected with a movable wheel 15, one side of the movable wheel 15 is provided with a telescopic foot 16, and the telescopic foot 16 is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the box 11.
In the embodiment, in the process that the collecting tube 99 enters the transparent glass tube 41 downwards, firstly, the bottom of the collecting tube 99 is in contact with the rubber disc 49, when the collecting tube 99 continues to move downwards because the bottom of the collecting tube 99 is circular, the bottom of the collecting tube 99 enters the opening 410 on the rubber disc 49, and after the collecting tube 99 enters the opening 410 because the radius of the opening 410 is smaller than that of the collecting tube 99, the opening 410 on the rubber disc 49 elastically expands, meanwhile, the opening 410 has pressure on the tube wall of the collecting tube 99, so that a sealing effect is formed, the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 33 drives the collecting tube 99 to move downwards continuously, finally, the collecting tube 99 completely enters the transparent glass tube 41, and the upper end cover of the collecting tube 99 is positioned below the odor sensor 43.
It should be noted that, in the above process, when the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 33 drives the collection tube 99 to enter the transparent glass tube 41, the sealing plate 34 descends along with the sealing plate 34, and in the process, the sealing plate 34 abuts against the upper end of the transparent glass tube 41, so that the upper end of the transparent glass tube 41 is sealed, then the head of the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 33 continues to stretch to drive the collection tube 99 to reach the preset position (because the sealing plate 34 is fixedly connected to the second section of the head of the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 33, when the sealing plate 34 abuts against the upper end of the transparent glass tube 41, the second section of the head of the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 33 stops stretching), at this time, the sealing plate 49, the inner wall of the transparent glass tube 41 and the outer wall of the collection tube 99 form sealing surfaces, and finally the sealing plate 34 and the upper end of the transparent glass tube 41 form sealing surfaces, so that after the collection tube 99 is opened later, the collection tube 99 is in a sealed environment, and no external factors interfere with final detection.
When the collecting tube 99 reaches a preset position, the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 33 stops working and keeps the suction force of the electric sucking disc 35, then the second motor 44 starts working, the second motor 44 drives the gear 45 to rotate, the gear 45 drives the gear ring 46 to rotate, the gear ring 46 drives the transparent glass tube 41 to slowly rotate, the transparent glass tube 41 is supported by the bearing 42 and the annular fixing frame 48, so that the rotation is stable, the transparent glass tube 41 drives the collecting tube 99 which is clamped by the rubber disc 49 to rotate when slowly rotating, the collecting tube 99 drives the bar code to rotate when rotating, the camera 47 can continuously collect bar code information to input patient information into the display terminal 13, and then the second motor 44 stops working. Because after collecting the specimens of the patients, the bar codes with the patient information are attached to the outer wall of the collecting tube 99, and then the collecting tube 99 is inserted into the sample box 22, because the bar codes on the outer wall of each collecting tube 99 are different in orientation after being inserted into the sample box 22, the bar codes with different orientations need to be manually input by a person for traditional detection, and the bar codes with different orientations also need to be manually rotated and adjusted by a detection person, so that the detection efficiency is low and the workload is high during batch detection.
When the transparent glass tube 41 drives the collecting tube 99 to rotate, the electric sucking disc 35 still adsorbs the upper end cover of the collecting tube 99, so that the collecting tube 99 and the upper end cover thereof rotate relatively (the collecting tube 99 is clamped by the rubber disc 49), meanwhile, the head of the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 33 contracts for a certain distance, so that the upper end cover and the collecting tube 99 are separated, the collecting tube 99 and the upper end cover thereof rotate relatively to facilitate separation between the two, at the moment, a sample in the collecting tube 99 is in a sealed space, and then the sample emits smell, is captured 43 by the smell sensor, and information is transmitted to the display terminal 13.
As shown in fig. 2,3,4 and 6, the storage mechanism 2 comprises a movable frame 21, the movable frame 21 is slidably connected to an upper end surface on one side of the partition board 14, a screw rod 24 is in threaded connection with the middle part of the movable frame 21, two ends of the screw rod 24 penetrate through the movable frame 21, one end of the screw rod 24 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor No. one 23, one end of the screw rod 24 far away from the motor No. one 23 is rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the partition board 14, two sides of the screw rod 24 are respectively provided with a limiting rod 25, the limiting rods 25 penetrate through the movable frame 21 in a sliding manner, and two ends of the limiting rods 25 extend out of the movable frame 21 and are fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the partition board 14;
a sample box 22 is arranged in the movable frame 21, a plurality of collecting pipes 99 for storing cotton swab samples are arranged in the sample box 22, and bar codes of patient information are attached to the pipe bodies of the collecting pipes 99;
The grabbing mechanism 3 comprises a transverse rail 31, the transverse rail 31 is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the box 11, a track carriage 32 is arranged on the transverse rail 31, and the lower end of the track carriage 32 is fixedly connected with a multi-stage electric telescopic rod 33;
a sealing plate 34 is fixedly connected to a second section of the head part of the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 33;
The head of the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 33 is fixedly connected with an electric sucking disc 35.
In an embodiment, a user places the sample box 22 with the collection tube 99 in the movable frame 21 by opening the side door 12, then closes the side door 12, and the track carriage 32 (the track carriage 32 is in the prior art, and is not described in detail here) can transversely move along the transverse rail 31, so as to drive the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 33 and the electric suction cup 35 to transversely move, when the first motor 23 rotates, the screw 24 is driven to rotate, the movable frame 21 limited by the limiting rod 25 can be driven to longitudinally move, the movable frame 21 longitudinally moves to drive the sample box 22 and the collection tube 99 to longitudinally move, the transverse and longitudinal movement relation is matched, so that the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 33 is positioned right above the collection tube 99 to be grabbed, then the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 33 stretches, the electric suction cup 35 is driven to contact and adsorb an upper end cover of the collection tube 99, so that the electric suction cup 35 grabs the desired collection tube 99, then the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 33 contracts to drive the collection tube 99 to leave the sample box 22, and simultaneously the track carriage 32 moves along the transverse rail 31, so as to drive the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 33 and the collection tube 99 to reach the upper side of the transparent glass tube 41, and the electric telescopic rod 33 is driven to stretch into the transparent glass tube 33 through the electric suction cup 35.
As shown in fig. 3,4 and 6, the impurity removal and recovery mechanism 5 comprises a conical tube 51, the conical tube 51 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the transparent glass tube 41, the lower end of the conical tube 51 is rotatably connected with a medical waste collecting barrel 53 through a sealing rotary joint 52, the medical waste collecting barrel 53 is detachably connected with the conical tube 51, and the medical waste collecting barrel 53 is detachably connected in the box 11 through a bracket;
one side of the medical waste collecting barrel 53 is communicated with an air inlet end of a vacuum machine 54 through a pipeline, the vacuum machine 54 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box 11, and an air outlet end of the vacuum machine 54 is communicated with external waste gas purifying equipment.
In the embodiment, when the detection is finished, the vacuum machine 54 works to form suction force on the inside of the medical waste collecting barrel 53, the conical tube 51 and the transparent glass tube 41, meanwhile, the head of the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 33 stretches to enable the electric sucking disc 35 to buckle the upper end cover back to the head of the collecting tube 99, then the electric sucking disc 35 loosens the upper end cover of the collecting tube 99, the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 33 retracts to drive the electric sucking disc 35 to leave the transparent glass tube 41, meanwhile, the sealing plate 34 moves to be out of abutting contact with the transparent glass tube 41, at the moment, the upper part of the transparent glass tube 41 is not sealed any more, under the action of suction force, the collecting tube 99 enters the medical waste collecting barrel 53 along the conical tube 51 after passing through the opening 410, so that the medical waste is collected, meanwhile, under the action of suction force, the gas at the upper part of the rubber disc 49 enters the medical waste collecting barrel 53 through the opening 410, then enters external waste purifying equipment through the vacuum machine 54 to be purified, and then the vacuum machine 54 stops working.
It should be noted that, because the air in the transparent glass tube 41 above the rubber disk 49 contains the smell of the specimen, the air is sucked into the medical waste collection barrel 53 to avoid the interference during the next specimen detection, and the air passes through the opening 410 to close the opening 410, thereby preventing the air below the rubber disk 49 from entering the detection area to interfere with the next specimen detection.
The working procedure is as follows:
The user places the sample box 22 with the collection tube 99 into the movable frame 21 through opening the side door 12, then closes the side door 12, the track carriage 32 can transversely move along the transverse rail 31, thereby drive multistage electric telescopic rod 33 and electric sucking disc 35 to transversely move, when the first motor 23 rotates, through driving the lead screw 24 to rotate, can drive the movable frame 21 limited by the limiting rod 25 to longitudinally move, the movable frame 21 longitudinally moves to drive the sample box 22 and the collection tube 99, so that multistage electric telescopic rod 33 is located directly above the collection tube 99 to be grabbed, then multistage electric telescopic rod 33 stretches, drive the upper end covers of electric sucking disc 35 and collection tube 99 to contact and adsorb, so that electric sucking disc 35 grabs the desired collection tube 99, then multistage electric telescopic rod 33 contracts to drive the collection tube 99 to leave the sample box 22, simultaneously, track carriage 32 moves along the transverse rail 31, drive multistage electric telescopic rod 33 and collection tube 99 to reach directly above the transparent glass tube 41, then multistage electric telescopic rod 33 stretches, and drive the collection tube 99 to enter the transparent glass tube 41 through electric sucking disc 35. In the process that the collecting tube 99 enters the transparent glass tube 41 downwards, firstly, the bottom of the collecting tube 99 is contacted with the rubber disc 49, when the collecting tube 99 continues to move downwards, the bottom of the collecting tube 99 enters an opening 410 on the rubber disc 49, and after the collecting tube 99 enters the opening 410 because the radius of the opening 410 is smaller than that of the collecting tube 99, the opening 410 on the rubber disc 49 elastically expands, and meanwhile, the opening 410 has pressure on the tube wall of the collecting tube 99, so that a sealing effect is formed, the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 33 drives the collecting tube 99 to move downwards continuously, finally, the collecting tube 99 completely enters the transparent glass tube 41, and the upper end cover of the collecting tube 99 is positioned below the odor sensor 43. When the multistage electric telescopic rod 33 drives the collecting tube 99 to enter the transparent glass tube 41, the sealing plate 34 descends along with the sealing plate 34, the sealing plate 34 is abutted against the upper end of the transparent glass tube 41 in the process, so that the upper end of the transparent glass tube 41 is sealed, then the head of the multistage electric telescopic rod 33 continues to stretch to drive the collecting tube 99 to reach a preset position, at the moment, the rubber disc 49, the inner wall of the transparent glass tube 41 and the outer wall of the collecting tube 99 form sealing surfaces, and the sealing plate 34 and the upper end of the transparent glass tube 41 form sealing surfaces, so that the collecting tube 99 is in a sealing environment after being opened later, and no external factors interfere with final detection. When the collecting tube 99 reaches a preset position, the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 33 stops working and keeps the suction force of the electric sucking disc 35, then the second motor 44 starts working, the second motor 44 drives the gear 45 to rotate, the gear 45 drives the gear ring 46 to rotate, the gear ring 46 drives the transparent glass tube 41 to slowly rotate, the transparent glass tube 41 is supported by the bearing 42 and the annular fixing frame 48, so that the rotation is stable, the transparent glass tube 41 drives the collecting tube 99 which is clamped by the rubber disc 49 to rotate when slowly rotating, the collecting tube 99 drives the bar code to rotate when rotating, the camera 47 can continuously collect bar code information to input patient information into the display terminal 13, and then the second motor 44 stops working. Because after collecting the specimens of the patients, the bar codes with the patient information are attached to the outer wall of the collecting tube 99, and then the collecting tube 99 is inserted into the sample box 22, because the bar codes on the outer wall of each collecting tube 99 are different in orientation after being inserted into the sample box 22, the bar codes with different orientations need to be manually input by a person for traditional detection, and the bar codes with different orientations also need to be manually rotated and adjusted by a detection person, so that the detection efficiency is low and the workload is high during batch detection. When the detection is finished, the vacuum machine 54 works to clean the medical waste collecting barrel 53, The inside suction that forms of conical tube 51 and transparent glass tube 41 simultaneously makes the electronic sucking disc 35 detain the upper end cover back to collection tube 99 head with multistage electric telescopic handle 33 head extension, then the upper end cover of electronic sucking disc 35 pine exploitation header 99, and multistage electric telescopic handle 33 is retracted and is driven electronic sucking disc 35 to leave transparent glass tube 41, simultaneously closing plate 34 follow the removal no longer butt with transparent glass tube 41, transparent glass tube 41 top no longer seals this moment, under the effect of suction, collection tube 99 passes through opening 410 back along conical tube 51 and enters into medical waste collecting vessel 53, accomplish the collection of medical waste, simultaneously under the effect of suction, the gas at rubber disc 49 upper portion enters into medical waste collecting vessel 53 through opening 410, then the gas passes through vacuum 54 and enters into outside waste gas purification equipment and purifies, then vacuum 54 stops working.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing examples, and that the foregoing description and description are merely illustrative of the principles of this invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a gynaecology's sample detection device, includes shell mechanism (1), shell mechanism (1) includes box (11), fixedly connected with baffle (14) in box (11), baffle (14) divide into two upper and lower parts with box (11), a serial communication port, one side up end of baffle (14) is equipped with storage mechanism (2) that are used for depositing the sample, baffle (14) top is equipped with snatchs mechanism (3) that are used for extracting the sample, snatch mechanism (3) fixed connection be in the upper wall of box (11), the middle part of baffle (14) is equipped with input detection mechanism (4) that are used for detecting and entering sample information, the below of input detection mechanism (4) is equipped with edulcoration recovery mechanism (5) that are used for retrieving the sample;
The input detection mechanism (4) comprises a transparent glass tube (41), the transparent glass tube (41) is rotationally connected to the partition board (14) through a bearing (42), the lower end of the transparent glass tube (41) penetrates through the partition board (14) to extend to the lower side of the partition board (14), a toothed ring (46) is fixedly sleeved on the transparent glass tube (41), the toothed ring (46) is located below the partition board (14), a gear (45) is arranged on one side of the toothed ring (46), the upper end face of the gear (45) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor No. two (44), the motor No. two (44) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the partition board (14), the gear (45) is meshed with teeth on the toothed ring (46), and the lower end of the transparent glass tube (41) is rotationally connected with the partition board (14) through an annular fixing frame (48);
A rubber disc (49) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transparent glass tube (41), the rubber disc (49) is located below the partition plate (14), an opening (410) is formed in the middle of the rubber disc (49), an odor sensor (43) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transparent glass tube (41), and the odor sensor (43) is located above the rubber disc (49);
one side of the transparent glass tube (41) is provided with a camera (47), and the camera (47) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the partition board (14).
2. The gynecological sample detection device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of windows for observation are arranged on the box body (11), transparent glass is arranged on each window, a side door (12) is arranged on one side of the box body (11), a display terminal (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the box body (11), a movable wheel (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (11), a telescopic foot (16) is arranged on one side of the movable wheel (15), and the telescopic foot (16) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the box body (11).
3. The gynecological sample detection device according to claim 2, wherein the storage mechanism (2) comprises a movable frame (21), the movable frame (21) is slidably connected to an upper end face on one side of the partition board (14), a screw rod (24) is in threaded connection with the middle of the movable frame (21), two ends of the screw rod (24) penetrate through the movable frame (21), one end of the screw rod (24) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor (23), one end of the screw rod (24) away from the motor (23) is rotatably connected to the upper end face of the partition board (14), limit rods (25) are respectively arranged on two sides of the screw rod (24), the limit rods (25) penetrate through the movable frame (21) in a sliding mode, and two ends of the limit rods (25) extend out of the movable frame (21) and are fixedly connected with the upper end face of the partition board (14).
4. A gynecological sample detection device according to claim 3, wherein a sample box (22) is placed in the movable frame (21), a plurality of collecting tubes (99) for storing cotton swab samples are placed in the sample box (22), and bar codes of patient information are attached to tube bodies of the collecting tubes (99).
5. The gynecological sample detection device according to claim 4, wherein the grabbing mechanism (3) comprises a transverse rail (31), the transverse rail (31) is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the box body (11), a track trolley (32) is arranged on the transverse rail (31), and a multistage electric telescopic rod (33) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the track trolley (32).
6. The gynecological-sample detection device according to claim 5, wherein a sealing plate (34) is fixedly connected to the second section of the head of the multi-stage electric telescopic rod (33).
7. The gynecological-sample detection device according to claim 5, wherein the head of the multi-stage motorized telescopic rod (33) is fixedly connected with an motorized suction cup (35).
8. The gynecological sample detection device according to claim 7, wherein the impurity removal and recovery mechanism (5) comprises a conical tube (51), the conical tube (51) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the transparent glass tube (41), the lower end of the conical tube (51) is rotatably connected with a medical waste collection barrel (53) through a sealed rotary joint (52), the medical waste collection barrel (53) is detachably connected with the conical tube (51), and the medical waste collection barrel (53) is detachably connected in the box (11) through a bracket.
9. The gynecological sample detection device according to claim 8, wherein one side of the medical waste collection barrel (53) is communicated with an air inlet end of a vacuum machine (54) through a pipeline, the vacuum machine (54) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (11), and an air outlet end of the vacuum machine (54) is communicated with external waste gas purification equipment.
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| US6572824B1 (en) * | 1998-09-18 | 2003-06-03 | Cytyc Corporation | Method and apparatus for preparing cytological specimens |
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| CN119438611B (en) | 2025-04-08 |
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