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CN119328238A - A device and process for chamfering bolt holes for track links - Google Patents

A device and process for chamfering bolt holes for track links Download PDF

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Publication number
CN119328238A
CN119328238A CN202411650338.1A CN202411650338A CN119328238A CN 119328238 A CN119328238 A CN 119328238A CN 202411650338 A CN202411650338 A CN 202411650338A CN 119328238 A CN119328238 A CN 119328238A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamfering
positioning
bolt holes
track
track links
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202411650338.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘国义
陈前
王成琦
李尚�
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gangke Crawler Jiangsu Co ltd
Original Assignee
Gangke Crawler Jiangsu Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gangke Crawler Jiangsu Co ltd filed Critical Gangke Crawler Jiangsu Co ltd
Priority to CN202411650338.1A priority Critical patent/CN119328238A/en
Publication of CN119328238A publication Critical patent/CN119328238A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D79/00Methods, machines, or devices not covered elsewhere, for working metal by removal of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/062Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Milling, Broaching, Filing, Reaming, And Others (AREA)

Abstract

本申请涉及一种链轨节用螺栓孔倒角加工装置及工艺,涉及倒角加工的技术领域,包括安装座、带动轴、主动轮和从动轮,带动轴和安装座转动连接,主动轮安装在带动轴上,主动轮用于带动从动轮转动,从动轮用于安装锪刀。本申请具有便于生产标准化的优点。

The present application relates to a device and process for chamfering bolt holes for track links, and relates to the technical field of chamfering, including a mounting seat, a driving shaft, a driving wheel and a driven wheel, wherein the driving shaft and the mounting seat are rotatably connected, the driving wheel is mounted on the driving shaft, the driving wheel is used to drive the driven wheel to rotate, and the driven wheel is used to mount a countersink. The present application has the advantage of being easy to produce and standardize.

Description

Bolt hole chamfering device and process for caterpillar link
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of chamfering, in particular to a bolt hole chamfering device and a bolt hole chamfering process for a caterpillar link.
Background
In order to improve the assembly stability, burrs generated by machining the caterpillar link are removed, the matching degree of each workpiece is enhanced, and chamfering is needed to be carried out on the caterpillar link bolt holes. In the chamfering process of the bolt holes of the chain track links in the industry, chamfering is carried out manually through a scraper or a pneumatic chamfering machine, so that production standardization is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, one of the purposes of the application is to provide a bolt hole chamfering device and a process for a caterpillar link, which have the advantage of convenient production standardization.
The above object of the present application is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a caterpillar link is with bolt hole chamfer processingequipment, includes mount pad, drive shaft, action wheel and follow driving wheel, and drive shaft and mount pad rotate and connect, and the action wheel is installed on the drive shaft, and the action wheel is used for driving from the driving wheel rotation, follows the driving wheel and is used for installing the countersink.
The application may in a preferred embodiment be further configured for releasable connection of the driven wheel to the countersink.
The application also discloses a bolt hole chamfering process for the caterpillar track section, which comprises the following steps of confirming the specification of a product to be processed, pre-treating the sample, confirming the specification of the sample after the treatment, and executing the next step and chamfering step to chamfer the product if the specification of the sample after the treatment meets the standard.
The present application may be further configured in a preferred example such that a positioning step is further provided between the chamfering step and the preliminary step, the positioning step is performed to confirm the position of the caterpillar link, and if the standard is met, the chamfering step is performed.
In a preferred example, the method can be further configured to adjust the position of the caterpillar link if the position of the caterpillar link does not meet the standard in the positioning step, and discard the caterpillar link after the plurality of adjustments.
The application may further be configured in a preferred example to provide a manual rechecking step, wherein when there are waste links, the operator checks the waste links, and if the waste links meet the criteria, the operator checks the positioning device.
The application can be further configured in a preferred example that the positioning device comprises a positioning seat, a positioning rod and a lifting piece, wherein the positioning rod is in sliding connection with the positioning seat, the lifting piece is used for driving the positioning rod to lift, the positioning rod comprises a large end and a small end, the large end is connected with the lifting piece, and the diameter of the positioning rod in the direction of the small end towards the large end is gradually increased.
The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to further include a cleaning step of cleaning the positioning rod and the positioning seat by the fluid in the cooling tube after the chamfering is completed.
The application has the following advantages:
can reduce the instability of manual chamfering technology for production standardization, especially when chamfering the nut assembly end of caterpillar link, through passing the bolt hole with the countersink, reach the nut assembly end and chamfer, thereby avoid because the processing window is too little, the workman uses the scraper to carry out manual chamfering processing, the poor problem of product uniformity that leads to.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a chamfering apparatus according to the present application.
The numerical control machine comprises a driving shaft 1, a driving wheel 2, a driven wheel 3, a countersink 4, and a mounting seat 5.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, the application discloses a bolt hole chamfering device for a caterpillar link, which comprises a mounting seat 5, a driving shaft 1, a driving wheel 2 and a driven wheel 3, wherein the driving shaft 1 is rotationally connected with the mounting seat 5, the driving wheel 2 is arranged on the driving shaft 1, the driving wheel 2 drives the driven wheel 3 to rotate through a driving belt, the axis of the driving shaft 1 is vertical to the length direction of the driving belt, the driven wheel 3 is used for mounting a countersink 4, and the driven wheel 3 is detachably connected with the countersink 4.
The application also discloses a bolt hole chamfering process for the caterpillar link, which comprises the following steps of confirming the specification of a product to be processed, confirming the specification of the processed sample, carrying out the preliminary step, confirming the specification of the processed sample, carrying out the next step if the specification accords with the standard, carrying out the positioning step, confirming the position of the caterpillar link, carrying out the chamfering step if the specification accords with the standard, adjusting the position of the caterpillar link if the position of the caterpillar link does not accord with the standard, discarding the caterpillar link after the adjustment is carried out for a plurality of times, and chamfering the product. And a cleaning step, namely cleaning the positioning rod and the positioning seat through fluid in the cooling pipe. And a manual rechecking step, wherein when the abandoned caterpillar links exist, operators check the abandoned caterpillar links, and if the abandoned caterpillar links meet the standard, the operators check the positioning device. The positioning device comprises a positioning seat, a positioning rod and a lifting piece, wherein the lifting piece can be an actuating device such as an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, a linear module and the like. The locating seat is provided with a sliding hole, the locating rod can extend out of the sliding hole to realize sliding connection of the locating rod and the locating seat, a rubber ring is further arranged on the hole wall of the sliding hole and used for being in contact with the locating rod, the lifting piece is used for driving the locating rod to lift, the locating rod comprises a large end and a small end, the large end is connected with the lifting piece, and the diameter of the locating rod in the direction of the large end towards the small end is gradually increased. The number of the positioning rods corresponds to the number of holes (hereinafter referred to as positioning holes) between the two bolt holes in the caterpillar link, and in this embodiment, the number of the positioning rods is two, and the shape of the positioning rods is matched with the shape of the corresponding holes.
The embodiment is based on the principle that in the chamfering process of the caterpillar link, the caterpillar link is transferred to the positioning rod through the clamping device, such as a mechanical arm, so that the positioning rod stretches into the positioning hole, then the clamping device cancels the clamping of the caterpillar link, the caterpillar link slides down under the action of gravity until the caterpillar link stops moving, after the caterpillar link stops moving, the positioning rod moves downwards, so that the caterpillar link is in contact with the positioning seat and is completely supported by the positioning seat, at the moment, the positioning rod is not in contact with the rubber ring, then the caterpillar link is pressed through the hydraulic cylinder, the caterpillar link is kept stable, the shaft is driven to drive the countersink to rotate, the bolt hole on the caterpillar link is chamfered, in the chamfering process, auxiliary media (such as air, cutting fluid, cutting oil and water) are sprayed on the chamfer through the cooling pipe, in the embodiment, after the chamfering process, the countersink is finished, the moving mechanism (such as the mechanical arm, the linear module and the like) drives the cooling pipe to move, the positioning rod and the positioning seat are sprayed until the caterpillar link is completely, the transfer link is lifted up to the positioning seat, and the impurity is positioned in the lifting process, and the positioning of the rubber ring is finished, and then the impurity is cleaned after the transfer of the caterpillar link is lifted to the positioning seat.
The embodiments of the present application are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not limited in scope by the present application, so that all equivalent changes according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application are covered by the scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1.一种链轨节用螺栓孔倒角加工装置,其特征在于:包括安装座(5)、带动轴(1)、主动轮(2)和从动轮(3),带动轴(1)和安装座(5)转动连接,主动轮(2)安装在带动轴(1)上,主动轮(2)用于带动从动轮(3)转动,从动轮(3)用于安装锪刀(4)。1. A device for chamfering bolt holes for a track link, characterized in that it comprises a mounting seat (5), a driving shaft (1), a driving wheel (2) and a driven wheel (3), wherein the driving shaft (1) and the mounting seat (5) are rotatably connected, the driving wheel (2) is mounted on the driving shaft (1), the driving wheel (2) is used to drive the driven wheel (3) to rotate, and the driven wheel (3) is used to mount a countersink (4). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种链轨节用螺栓孔倒角加工装置,其特征在于:从动轮(3)和锪刀(4)可拆卸连接。2. A device for chamfering bolt holes for track links according to claim 1, characterized in that the driven wheel (3) and the countersink (4) are detachably connected. 3.一种链轨节用螺栓孔倒角加工工艺,其特征在于:包括如下步骤,确认步骤,确定待加工的产品规格,预先步骤,对样品进行加工,并对加工后的样品规格进行确认,若符合标准,执行下一步骤,倒角步骤,对产品进行倒角。3. A chamfering process for bolt holes for track links, characterized in that it includes the following steps: a confirmation step to determine the specifications of the product to be processed, a preliminary step to process the sample, and confirm the specifications of the processed sample. If it meets the standards, execute the next step, the chamfering step, to chamfer the product. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种链轨节用螺栓孔倒角加工工艺,其特征在于:在倒角步骤和预先步骤之间还存在定位步骤,定位步骤,对链轨节的位置进行确认,若符合标准,执行倒角步骤。4. A chamfering process for bolt holes for track links according to claim 3, characterized in that there is a positioning step between the chamfering step and the pre-step, in which the position of the track link is confirmed, and if it meets the standard, the chamfering step is performed. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种链轨节用螺栓孔倒角加工工艺,其特征在于:在定位步骤中,若链轨节的位置不符合标准,对链轨节的位置进行调整,在多次进行调整后,链轨节的位置仍不符合标准,将该链轨节进行废弃。5. A chamfering process for bolt holes for track links according to claim 4, characterized in that: in the positioning step, if the position of the track link does not meet the standard, the position of the track link is adjusted, and after multiple adjustments, if the position of the track link still does not meet the standard, the track link is discarded. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种链轨节用螺栓孔倒角加工工艺,其特征在于:人工复检步骤,在存在废弃链轨节时,操作人员对废弃的链轨节进行检验,若废弃链轨节符合标准,操作人员对定位装置进行检验。6. A process for chamfering bolt holes for track links according to claim 5, characterized in that: a manual re-inspection step, when there are discarded track links, the operator inspects the discarded track links, and if the discarded track links meet the standards, the operator inspects the positioning device. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种链轨节用螺栓孔倒角加工工艺,其特征在于:定位装置包括定位座、定位杆和升降件,定位杆和定位座滑动连接,升降件用于驱动定位杆升降,定位杆包括大端和小端,大端和升降件相连接,定位杆在小端朝向大端方向上的直径逐渐增大。7. A chamfering process for bolt holes for chain track sections according to claim 6, characterized in that: the positioning device includes a positioning seat, a positioning rod and a lifting member, the positioning rod and the positioning seat are slidably connected, the lifting member is used to drive the positioning rod to rise and fall, the positioning rod includes a large end and a small end, the large end is connected to the lifting member, and the diameter of the positioning rod gradually increases in the direction from the small end to the large end. 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种链轨节用螺栓孔倒角加工工艺,其特征在于:在倒角完成后,还包括清理步骤,通过冷却管内的流体对定位杆和定位座进行清理。8. A process for chamfering bolt holes for track links according to claim 7, characterized in that after the chamfering is completed, it also includes a cleaning step, in which the positioning rod and the positioning seat are cleaned by the fluid in the cooling pipe.
CN202411650338.1A 2024-11-19 2024-11-19 A device and process for chamfering bolt holes for track links Pending CN119328238A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202411650338.1A CN119328238A (en) 2024-11-19 2024-11-19 A device and process for chamfering bolt holes for track links

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202411650338.1A CN119328238A (en) 2024-11-19 2024-11-19 A device and process for chamfering bolt holes for track links

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN119328238A true CN119328238A (en) 2025-01-21

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102642043A (en) * 2012-04-26 2012-08-22 山西平阳重工机械有限责任公司 Method for efficiently cutting optional chamfers of orifices by means of macroprogram
JP2014117782A (en) * 2012-12-18 2014-06-30 Daito Electron Co Ltd Wafer chamfering processing method and wafer chamfering apparatus
CN203779171U (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-08-20 泉州恒利达工程机械有限公司 Chain track joint drilling clamp
CN104384551A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-03-04 吴筱枝 Production method of hub-passing online drilling machine
CN109623038A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-04-16 芜湖科翔动力机械有限公司 A kind of engine cylinder block bore chamfer machining technique
CN113290290A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-08-24 河南柴油机重工有限责任公司 Chamfering device and chamfering method for oil hole in small end of connecting rod
CN218504228U (en) * 2022-10-12 2023-02-21 三一机器人科技有限公司 Positioning tool and positioning turnover device for caterpillar track section

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102642043A (en) * 2012-04-26 2012-08-22 山西平阳重工机械有限责任公司 Method for efficiently cutting optional chamfers of orifices by means of macroprogram
JP2014117782A (en) * 2012-12-18 2014-06-30 Daito Electron Co Ltd Wafer chamfering processing method and wafer chamfering apparatus
CN203779171U (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-08-20 泉州恒利达工程机械有限公司 Chain track joint drilling clamp
CN104384551A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-03-04 吴筱枝 Production method of hub-passing online drilling machine
CN109623038A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-04-16 芜湖科翔动力机械有限公司 A kind of engine cylinder block bore chamfer machining technique
CN113290290A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-08-24 河南柴油机重工有限责任公司 Chamfering device and chamfering method for oil hole in small end of connecting rod
CN218504228U (en) * 2022-10-12 2023-02-21 三一机器人科技有限公司 Positioning tool and positioning turnover device for caterpillar track section

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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Title
朱华炳,田杰: "制造技术工程训练", vol. 2, 31 July 2023, 机械工业出版社, pages: 142 - 143 *
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