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CN119231255B - Network interface device and safety protection method thereof - Google Patents

Network interface device and safety protection method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN119231255B
CN119231255B CN202411776693.3A CN202411776693A CN119231255B CN 119231255 B CN119231255 B CN 119231255B CN 202411776693 A CN202411776693 A CN 202411776693A CN 119231255 B CN119231255 B CN 119231255B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
locking
driving
network interface
limiting
interface device
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202411776693.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN119231255A (en
Inventor
李勇军
黄珂珂
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou Ruishengbo Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hangzhou Ruishengbo Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Ruishengbo Technology Co ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Ruishengbo Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202411776693.3A priority Critical patent/CN119231255B/en
Publication of CN119231255A publication Critical patent/CN119231255A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN119231255B publication Critical patent/CN119231255B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/639Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • H01R13/633Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for disengagement only
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/26Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for engaging or disengaging the two parts of a coupling device
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2201/00Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
    • H01R2201/04Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for network, e.g. LAN connectors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of network interfaces, and discloses a network interface device and a safety protection method thereof, wherein the network interface device comprises: the network interface main body is provided with an inserting port used for being connected with the network cable connector, the network interface main body is fixedly arranged on the shell, the network interface main body is further provided with an avoiding hole communicated with the inserting port, the locking piece is movably arranged in the shell, when the locking piece is in an unlocking position, the network cable connector is suitable for being inserted into the inserting port from the outside or pulled out of the inserting port, when the locking piece is in a locking position, the locking part is matched with the network cable connector so as to prevent the network cable connector from being inserted into the inserting port or prevent the network cable connector inserted into the inserting port from being separated from the inserting port, and the limiting piece is suitable for limiting the locking piece when the locking piece moves to the locking position. Thus, the safety protection level of the connection between the common network cable connector and the network interface equipment is improved.

Description

Network interface device and safety protection method thereof
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of network interfaces, and in particular, to a network interface device and a security protection method thereof.
Background
With increasing emphasis on network security, security locking of network interface devices is becoming a focus of attention for various device manufacturers.
In the related art, in order to realize the locking of the network interface device and the network cable connector at the physical level, the locking and unlocking of the network interface device and the network cable connector are usually realized by customizing a specific network cable connector, but for the common network cable connector, the plugging and the separation of the network cable connector and the network interface device can be realized by pressing the latch of the network cable connector, the locking and the unlocking of the network cable connector and the network interface device can not be realized under the condition that an adapter is not used, and any person can perform the plugging and the replacement of the network cable connector in a mode of pressing the latch, so that the safety protection level of the common network cable connector is greatly reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides network interface equipment, which solves the problem that a common network cable connector cannot be directly locked and unlocked with the network interface equipment, and improves the safety protection level of the connection between the common network cable connector and the network interface equipment.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the main technical scheme adopted by the application comprises the following steps:
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a network interface device, including:
A housing;
The network interface main body is provided with an inserting port used for being connected with the network cable connector, the network interface main body is fixedly arranged on the shell, and the network interface main body is also provided with an avoiding hole communicated with the inserting port;
The locking piece is movably arranged in the shell and is provided with a locking part, the locking part is suitable for being selectively stretched into the plug-in port through the avoidance hole so as to enable the locking piece to move to an unlocking position or a locking position, when the locking piece is in the unlocking position, the net wire connector is suitable for being inserted into the plug-in port from the outside or pulled out of the plug-in port, and when the locking piece is in the locking position, the locking part is matched with the net wire connector so as to prevent the net wire connector from being inserted into the plug-in port or prevent the net wire connector inserted into the plug-in port from being separated from the plug-in port;
the limiting piece is movably arranged in the shell and is suitable for limiting the locking piece when the locking piece moves to the locking position.
According to the network interface device provided by the embodiment of the first aspect of the application, the locking piece and the limiting piece are integrally designed in the network interface device, when the locking piece moves to the unlocking position, the network cable connector can be directly inserted into the plugging port to realize the connection between the network interface device and the network cable connector, then the locking piece is enabled to move to the locking position, the network cable connector inserted into the plugging port can be prevented from being separated from the plugging port by the locking piece, so that the locking of the network cable connector is realized, when the network cable connector is required to be unlocked, the locking piece is enabled to move to the unlocking position again to pull the network cable connector out of the plugging port, the locking mode is suitable for various common network cable connectors, namely, the locking of the common network cable connector and the network interface device is satisfied, the safety protection level of the connection between the common network cable connector and the network interface device is improved, and when the network cable connector is not plugged into the plugging port, the locking piece is enabled to move to the locking position, so that the active protection function of the network interface device is realized, and when the locking piece is moved to the locking position, the limiting piece is enabled to move to the locking piece to the locking position, the locking piece is enabled to move to the locking position, so that the safety protection performance is further improved when the locking piece is locked to the locking position.
Optionally, the network interface device further comprises a mounting bracket and a first driving piece, wherein the mounting bracket is fixedly arranged in the shell, the locking piece is movably arranged on the mounting bracket, the first driving piece is arranged on the mounting bracket, and the first driving piece is suitable for driving the locking piece to move to the unlocking position or the locking position.
By the arrangement, automatic control of the locking piece is realized, and the automation level of the network interface equipment is improved.
Optionally, the network interface device further comprises a first elastic piece, the mounting bracket is provided with a guide hole, the locking piece is provided with a guide rod which is arranged corresponding to the guide hole, the guide rod is arranged in the guide hole in a penetrating mode and is movable relative to the guide hole, and the first elastic piece is sleeved on the guide rod and is arranged between the mounting bracket and the locking piece.
Therefore, the guide rod is matched with the guide hole in a guiding manner, stability of the locking piece in the moving process is improved, the locking piece is prevented from moving up and down to deviate, the locking part collides with the avoiding hole, the locking piece can move back and forth in the unlocking position and the locking position through the matched use of the first driving piece and the first elastic piece, the automatic control function is met, and cost is saved.
Optionally, the first driving part comprises a first driving part and a first driving body, the first driving body is fixedly arranged on the mounting bracket, the locking part is further provided with a transmission part matched and assembled with the first driving part, and the first driving body is suitable for driving the first driving part to stretch out and draw back, so that the first driving part drives the transmission part to drive the locking part to move to the unlocking position or the locking position.
The locking piece can move back and forth between the unlocking position and the locking position through the cooperation of the first driving part, the first driving body and the first elastic piece, so that the structure of the first driving piece is simplified, and the structure is simple and reliable.
Optionally, the first driving part further includes a second elastic member, the first driving part has a first limiting end surface opposite to the first driving body, and the second elastic member is disposed on the first driving part and installed between the first limiting end surface and the first driving body.
So set up, through setting up the second elastic component, be convenient for realize the reset of first driving piece, the use demand of first driving piece has both been satisfied in the use of cooperation first driving body, has simplified the structure of first driving piece again, simple structure is reliable.
Optionally, the network interface device further comprises a second driving piece, wherein the second driving piece comprises a second driving part and a second driving body, the second driving body is fixedly arranged on the mounting bracket, the first driving part is provided with a first limiting groove which is opposite to the second driving part, and the second driving body is suitable for driving the second driving part to move so as to enable the second driving part to be assembled with or separated from the first limiting groove in a limiting way.
The locking performance of the locking piece in the locking position can be further improved by utilizing the abutting limiting position of the second driving part and the first limiting groove, and the safety protection level of the network interface equipment is further improved.
Optionally, the second driving part further includes a third elastic member, the second driving part has a second limiting end surface opposite to the second driving body, and the third elastic member is disposed on the second driving part and installed between the second limiting end surface and the second driving body.
So set up, through setting up the third elastic component, be convenient for realize the reset of second driving piece, the use demand of second driving piece has both been satisfied in the use of cooperation second driving body, has simplified the structure of second driving piece again, simple structure is reliable.
Optionally, the locking part is provided with a second limiting groove matched with the limiting piece, and the limiting piece is suitable for being inserted into the second limiting groove when in the locking position so as to limit the locking piece in the locking position.
So set up, after the locating part inserts the second spacing groove, the locating part can restrict the locking portion and reciprocate, restricts the reciprocating of retaining member promptly to with the retaining member spacing in locking position, do benefit to the locking performance when further improving the retaining member in locking position, and spacing mode is simple reliable, low cost.
Optionally, the transmission part is provided with a limiting hole matched with the limiting piece, and the limiting piece is suitable for being inserted into the limiting hole when in the locking position so as to limit the locking piece in the locking position.
So set up, after the locating part inserts spacing hole, the locating part can restrict the drive portion and reciprocate, restricts the reciprocates of retaining member promptly to with the retaining member spacing in locking position, do benefit to the locking performance when further improving the retaining member in locking position, and spacing mode is simple reliable, low cost.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for protecting security of a network interface device, where the network interface device is a network interface device in an embodiment of the first aspect, and the method includes:
Supplying power to the network interface equipment, and detecting whether the function of the plug port is normal;
After detecting that the function of the plugging port is normal, the locking piece is controlled to move to a locking position so as to physically lock the plugging port.
According to the safety protection method for the network interface device, which is provided by the embodiment of the second aspect of the application, the physical locking of the plugging port can be realized before the plugging port is inserted into the network cable connector, and the unauthorized network cable connector can be prevented from being inserted into the plugging port, so that the data safety is improved, and the active protection function of the network interface device is realized.
Optionally, the method further comprises controlling the limiting member to limit the locking member to the locking position after controlling the locking member to move to the locking position.
The locking performance of the locking piece in the locking position can be improved, and the limiting piece can further improve the active protection function of the network interface device before the network cable connector is inserted into the plugging port.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
Responding to an authorization signal inserted into the network cable connector, and controlling the limiting piece to stop limiting the locking piece;
And controlling the locking piece to move to the unlocking position until the insertion of the net wire connector into the plug-in port is detected.
The network cable connector can be inserted after receiving the authorization signal, so that the safety performance is improved.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
when the plugging port is detected to be plugged into the net wire connector, the locking piece is controlled to move to the locking position, and the limiting piece is controlled to limit the locking piece to the locking position.
So set up, after the grafting port of authorizing detects that has plugged into the net twine connects, control the retaining member and remove to locking position to control the locating part and limit the retaining member in locking position, thereby realize locking and insurance function to the net twine connects
Optionally, the method further comprises:
when the network cable connector of the plug-in port is detected to be pulled out, acquiring a first duration that the plug-in port is not inserted into the network cable connector;
if the first time length is smaller than the preset time length, the limiting piece keeps an unlimited state of the locking piece, and the locking piece is kept at the unlocking position;
If the first time length is longer than the preset time length, the locking piece is controlled to move to the locking position, and the limiting piece is controlled to limit the locking piece to the locking position.
If the to-be-replaced network cable connector is not detected to be inserted into the plug-in port within the preset time, the locking piece can be controlled to move to the locking position again, and the limiting piece is controlled to limit the locking piece to the locking position, so that the active defense function of the network interface device is restored, and the active defense failure caused by the fact that the network cable connector is not replaced for a long time can be avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is an assembly schematic diagram of a network interface device and a network cable connector according to a first embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an assembled front view of a network interface device and a network cable connector according to a second embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is an assembled perspective view of a network interface device and a network cable connector according to a third embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is an assembled perspective view of a network interface device and a network cable connector according to a fourth embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is an assembled perspective view of a network interface device and a network cable connector according to a fifth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a network interface body according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a first view of a retaining member according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a front view of a retaining member according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a second perspective view of a retaining member according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a cable connector according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 11 is a flowchart of a security protection method of a network interface device according to a first embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 12a is a first partial flowchart of a method of securing a network interface device according to a second embodiment of the application;
fig. 12b is a second partial flowchart of a method of securing a network interface device according to a second embodiment of the present application.
[ Reference numerals description ]
A network interface device 100;
The network interface comprises a network interface main body 1, a plug port 11, a avoidance hole 12;
the locking device comprises a locking piece 2, a locking part 21, a second limiting groove 211, a guide rod 22, a transmission part 23 and a limiting hole 231;
A limiting member 3;
The guide hole 41, the first mounting plate 42, the second mounting plate 43;
the first driving part 5, the first driving part 51, the first limiting end surface 511, the first limiting groove 512, the first driving body 52 and the second elastic part 53;
a first elastic member 6;
a second driving member 7, a second driving portion 71, a second limiting end face 711, a second driving body 72, a third elastic member 73;
the wire connector 200, the spring tongue 201 and the limiting part 202.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the application.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs, the terms used in the description of this application in this application are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and are not intended to be limiting of the application, and the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the description of this application and the claims and the above description of the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims or in the above-described figures, are used for distinguishing between different objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order.
Reference in the specification to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the described embodiments of the application may be combined with other embodiments.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "attached" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, directly connected, indirectly connected through an intermediary, or may be in communication with the interior of two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
The term "and/or" in the present application is merely an association relation describing the association object, and indicates that three kinds of relations may exist, for example, a and/or B may indicate that a exists alone, while a and B exist together, and B exists alone. In the present application, the character "/" generally indicates that the front and rear related objects are an or relationship.
The term "plurality" as used herein means two or more (including two), and similarly, "plural sets" means two or more (including two), and "plural sheets" means two or more (including two).
It should be noted that, with increasing emphasis on network security, security locking of network interface devices is becoming an important issue for various device manufacturers.
In the related art, in order to realize the locking of the network interface device and the network cable connector at the physical level, the locking and unlocking of the network interface device and the network cable connector are usually realized by customizing a specific network cable connector, but for the common network cable connector, the plugging and the separation of the network cable connector and the network interface device can be realized by pressing the latch of the network cable connector, the locking and the unlocking of the network cable connector and the network interface device can not be realized under the condition that an adapter is not used, and any person can perform the plugging and the replacement of the network cable connector in a mode of pressing the latch, so that the safety protection level of the common network cable connector is greatly reduced.
Based on this, the present application proposes a network interface device 100, the network interface device 100 is internally integrated with a locking member 2 and a limiting member 3, when the locking member 2 moves to an unlocking position, the network cable connector 200 can be directly inserted into the jack port 11 to realize connection between the network interface device 100 and the network cable connector 200, then the locking member 2 is moved to a locking position, the network cable connector 200 inserted into the jack port 11 is prevented from being separated from the jack port 11 by the locking member 2, thereby realizing locking of the network cable connector 200, when the network cable connector 200 needs to be unlocked, the locking member 2 is moved to the unlocking position again to pull the network cable connector 200 out of the jack port 11, the locking mode is suitable for various common network cable connectors 200, namely, locking of the common network cable connector 200 and the network interface device 100 is satisfied, and the safety protection level of connection between the common network cable connector 200 and the network interface device 100 is improved.
The network interface device 100 according to the embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-10, the network interface device 100 according to the first aspect of the present application includes a housing, a network interface main body 1, a locking member 2, and a limiting member 3, where the network interface main body 1 is provided with a jack port 11 for connecting with a wire connector 200, the network interface main body 1 is fixedly provided in the housing, the network interface main body 1 further has a dodging hole 12 communicating with the jack port 11, the locking member 2 is movably provided in the housing, the locking member 2 has a locking portion 21, and the locking portion 21 is adapted to selectively extend into the jack port 11 through the dodging hole 12 to move the locking member 2 to an unlocked position or a locked position, the wire connector 200 is adapted to be inserted into the jack port 11 from the outside or pulled out from the jack port 11 when the locking member 2 is in the locked position, the locking portion 21 cooperates with the wire connector 200 to prevent the wire connector 200 from being inserted into the jack port 11 or prevent the wire connector 200 inserted into the jack port 11 from being separated from the jack port 11, and the limiting member 3 is adapted to movably provided in the housing, when the locking member 2 is moved to the locked position.
Specifically, the network interface device 100 includes, but is not limited to, a switch, a host motherboard, and a router, as shown in fig. 1-5, where the network interface device 100 may include one network interface body 1, or may include a plurality of network interface bodies 1, and is specifically set according to practical situations, and it is understood that if the network interface device 100 includes a plurality of network interface bodies 1, each network interface body 1 has the same structural feature, and each network interface body 1 is correspondingly provided with a locking member 2 and a limiting member 3.
Further, referring to fig. 6, the network interface main body 1 includes a socket port 11 and an avoidance hole 12, where the socket port 11 is used to connect with the network cable connector 200, and the avoidance hole 12 is communicated with the socket port 11, and it should be noted that the avoidance hole 12 is disposed on a peripheral wall of the network interface main body 1, for example, the avoidance hole 12 may be disposed on a top wall of the network interface main body 1, may also be disposed on a side wall of the network interface main body 1, and may also be disposed on a rear wall of the network interface main body 1, which is specifically set according to actual situations, and is not limited herein.
Further, in some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 6, the escape hole 12 is provided in the top wall of the network interface body 1 and is in communication with the socket port 11 of the network interface body 1, and the locking portion 21 of the locking member 2 is opposite to the position of the escape hole 12, so that the locking member 2 can move up and down in the housing, so that the locking portion 21 of the locking member 2 can selectively extend into the socket port 11 or be removed from the socket port 11 through the escape hole 12.
Further, the locking member 2 may be moved to an unlocking position or a locking position, it is understood that the unlocking position is a position where the locking member 2 stops limiting the wire connector 200, and the limiting manner includes, but is not limited to, abutting limiting, etc., so that the unlocking position is not unique, for example, the locking portion 21 of the locking member 2 is configured as a locking plate extending along an axial direction of the dodging hole 12, or may be a lock that can be opened and closed up and down, when the locking portion 21 of the locking member 2 is removed from the jack port 11 through the dodging hole 12, for the wire connector 200 to be inserted into the jack port 11 or removed from the jack port 11, neither the locking portion 21 is blocked, therefore any position corresponding to the locking portion 21 of the locking member 2 being removed from the jack port 11 may be defined as an unlocking position, further, if the locking portion 21 of the locking member 2 is not removed from the jack port 11, but if the locking portion 21 of the locking member 2 is not blocked for the wire connector 200 to be inserted into the jack port 11 from the outside or removed from the jack port 11, the same position as that the locking member 2 is still unlocked; the locking position is a position where the locking member 2 limits the wire connector 200, and the limiting manner includes but is not limited to abutting limiting, for example, as shown in fig. 10, the wire connector 200 has a latch 201 and a limiting portion 202, the end surface of the limiting portion 202 is consistent with the pulling-out direction of the wire connector 200, when the wire connector 200 is inserted into the plugging port 11, the locking member 2 is controlled to move and the locking portion 21 of the locking member 2 and the limiting portion 202 of the wire connector 200 abut against each other or are blocked to limit the wire connector 200 to be pulled out, so that the wire connector 200 can be limited in the plugging port 11, of course, the locking portion 21 of the locking member 2 may also cooperate with other positions of the wire connector 200 to limit, which is not illustrated herein, and after the locking portion 21 limits the limiting portion 202 of the wire connector 200, the pressing latch 201 cannot pull out the wire connector, thereby locking the wire connector 200. Further, the network interface device 100 further has an active protection function, when the network cable connector 200 is not inserted into the jack port 11, the locking member 2 can be controlled to move and the locking portion 21 of the locking member 2 extends into the jack port 11, wherein the length extending into the jack port 11 can ensure that the network cable connector 200 is prevented from being inserted into the jack port 11, thus preventing the network cable connector 200 from being randomly inserted, and realizing active protection of the network interface device 100.
Further, in order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present solution, the following illustrates the operation mode of the network interface device 100 in detail, when the network interface device 100 needs to be connected with the network cable connector 200, the locking part 2 in the network interface device 100 is moved to the unlocking position, at this time, the locking part 21 of the locking part 2 no longer limits the plugging of the network cable connector 200, after the network cable connector 200 is plugged into the plugging port 11, the locking part 2 in the network interface device 100 is controlled to move to the locking position, so that the locking part 21 of the locking part 2 can be mutually abutted with the limiting part 202 of the network cable connector 200, so as to prevent the network cable connector 200 from being pulled out, i.e. prevent the network cable connector 200 plugged into the plugging port 11 from being pulled out from the plugging port 11, thereby realizing the locking of the network cable connector 200, when the network cable connector 200 needs to be unlocked, i.e. the locking part 21 of the locking part 2 in the network interface device 100 is not limited any more, at this point the network cable connector 200 can be smoothly pulled out from the plugging port 11, the network cable connector 200 is designed, and the common network connector 200 can be locked with the common network cable connector 200, i.e. the common network connector 200 is locked, and the common network connector 100 is connected with the common network connector 100, and the safety connector is thus, and the safety mode is improved.
Further, when the network interface device 100 is not required to perform network connection, the locking member 2 in the network interface device 100 can be controlled to move to the locking position, so that the network cable connector 200 to be inserted is blocked by the locking portion 21, and the unauthorized network cable connector 200 is prevented from being inserted into the socket port 11, thereby being beneficial to improving data security and realizing the active protection function of the network interface device 100.
Further, in some embodiments of the present application, the network interface device 100 is further provided with a limiting member 3, where the limiting member 3 is used to limit the locking member 2 when the locking member 2 moves to the locking position, and limiting manners include, but are not limited to, abutting limiting, clamping limiting, etc., for example, the limiting member 3 may be configured as a latch, and when the locking member 2 moves to the locking position, the latch may be plugged with the locking member 2, so as to limit the movement of the locking member 2, so that the setting is beneficial to further improve the locking performance of the locking member 2 when in the locking position, thereby further improving the security protection level of the network interface device 100. When the locking member 2 needs to be moved from the locking position to the unlocking position, the limiting function of the limiting member 3 on the locking member 2 needs to be stopped first, so that the locking member 2 can be moved normally.
According to the network interface device 100 of the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the locking member 2 and the limiting member 3 are integrally designed inside the network interface device 100, when the locking member 2 is moved to the unlocking position, the network cable connector 200 can be directly inserted into the jack port 11 to achieve connection between the network interface device 100 and the network cable connector 200, then the locking member 2 can prevent the network cable connector 200 inserted into the jack port 11 from being separated from the jack port 11 when the locking member 2 is moved to the locking position, thus locking the network cable connector 200 is achieved, when the network cable connector 200 is required to be unlocked, the locking member 2 is moved to the unlocking position again to pull the network cable connector 200 out of the jack port 11, the locking manner is suitable for various common network cable connectors 200, namely, the locking of the common network cable connector 200 and the network interface device 100 is satisfied, the safety protection level of connection between the common network cable connector 200 and the network interface device 100 is improved, when the network cable connector 200 is not plugged into the jack port 11, the locking member 2 is moved to the locking position, thus the locking member 2 can also prevent the network cable connector 200 from being inserted into the jack port 11, when the active network connector 200 is required to achieve the locking member 2 is moved to the safety protection level when the locking member 2 is moved to the safety protection level, and the safety protection performance is further improved when the locking member 2 is moved to the safety protection position when the locking member 2 is moved to the locking position.
In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 1-5, the network interface device 100 further includes a mounting bracket 4 and a first driving member 5, where the mounting bracket 4 is fixedly disposed in the housing, the locking member 2 is movably disposed on the mounting bracket 4, the first driving member 5 is disposed on the mounting bracket 4, and the first driving member 5 may be a driving motor, a driving cylinder, a driving hydraulic pressure, or the like, and the first driving member 5 may be directly or indirectly connected to the locking member 2 in a driving manner, including but not limited to a screw driving manner, a telescopic driving manner, a rotating driving manner, and the like, and the first driving member 5 is electrically connected to a driving chip on an inner plate of the network interface device 100, and the driving chip controls the first driving member 5 to drive the locking member 2 to move to the unlocking position or the locking position.
Specifically, taking the case that the avoidance hole 12 is disposed on the top wall of the network interface main body 1 as an example, the first driving member 5 is used for driving the locking member 2 to move up and down, so that the locking portion 21 of the locking member 2 can selectively extend into the plugging port 11 or move out of the plugging port 11 through the avoidance hole 12, so that the locking member 2 moves to the unlocking position or the locking position, for example, assuming that the locking member 2 is initially located at the locking position, the locking member 2 is driven by the first driving member 5 to move up, so that the locking portion 21 of the locking member 2 moves out of the plugging port 11 to reach the unlocking position, when the wire connector 200 needs to be locked again by the locking member 2 or the external wire connector 200 is prevented from being plugged in, the locking member 2 is driven by the first driving member 5 to move down, so that the locking portion 21 of the locking member 2 extends into the plugging port 11 to reach the locking position, so that the automatic control of the locking member 2 is realized, which is beneficial to improving the automation level of the network interface device 100.
In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 1-5, the network interface device 100 further includes a first elastic member 6, the mounting bracket 4 is provided with a guide hole 41, the locking member 2 has a guide rod 22 disposed corresponding to the guide hole 41, the guide rod 22 is disposed through the guide hole 41 and is movable relative to the guide hole 41, and the first elastic member 6 is sleeved on the guide rod 22 and is mounted between the mounting bracket 4 and the locking member 2.
Specifically, taking the case that the avoidance hole 12 is formed in the top wall of the network interface main body 1 as illustrated in fig. 2 and 3, the mounting bracket 4 includes a first mounting plate 42, the locking member 2 is disposed below the first mounting plate 42, the locking portion 21 of the locking member 2 is opposite to the avoidance hole 12, when the locking member 2 moves up and down, the locking portion 21 of the locking member 2 can extend into the plugging port 11 or move out of the plugging port 11 through the avoidance hole 12, further, a guide rod 22 is disposed above the locking member 2, the first mounting plate 42 is provided with a guide hole 41 corresponding to the guide plate, the guide rod 22 is disposed in the guide hole 41 in a penetrating manner, and the guide rod 22 can move along the axial direction of the guide hole 41, it is understood that the number of the guide rods 22 can be multiple, as illustrated in fig. 7-9, the locking member 2 is provided with three guide rods 22, so, the guide cooperation of the guide rod 22 and the guide hole 41 is beneficial to improve the stability in the moving process of the locking member 2, and avoid the occurrence of deviation of the upward movement of the locking member 2, thereby causing the locking portion 21 and the avoidance hole 12.
Further, the network interface device 100 is further provided with the first elastic member 6 between the mounting bracket 4 and the locking member 2, where the first elastic member 6 may be configured as a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the guide rod 22 of the locking member 2, for example, assuming that the locking member 2 is initially located at the locking position, the locking member 2 is driven by the first driving member 5 to move upward, so that the locking portion 21 of the locking member 2 moves out of the plugging port 11 to reach the unlocking position, in this process, the locking member 2 compresses the spring, the spring accumulates elastic force, and when the wire connector 200 needs to be locked again by the locking member 2 or the external wire connector 200 is prevented from being plugged in, the locking member 2 can be driven to move downward and return to the original position by using the elastic force of the spring under the condition that the first driving member 5 does not work or is powered off, so that the locking portion 21 of the locking member 2 stretches into the plugging port 11 to reach the locking position.
In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 2,3 and 5, the first driving member 5 includes a first driving portion 51 and a first driving body 52, the first driving body 52 is fixedly disposed on the mounting bracket 4, the locking member 2 is further provided with a transmission portion 23 cooperatively assembled with the first driving portion 51, and the first driving body 52 is adapted to drive the first driving portion 51 to stretch and retract, so that the first driving portion 51 drives the transmission portion 23 to move the locking member 2 to the unlocking position or the locking position.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the mounting bracket 4 further includes a second mounting plate 43, the first driving body 52 is fixedly mounted on the second mounting plate 43, the first driving portion 51 is in transmission connection with the first driving body 52, the first driving body 52 may be configured as a telescopic motor, a servo motor, an electromagnet, and the like, the first driving body 52 can drive the first driving portion 51 to move in a telescopic manner, further, as shown in fig. 3, the first driving portion 51 is assembled with the transmission portion 23 of the locking member 2 in a matched manner, the first driving portion 51 has a driving inclined surface, the transmission portion 23 is assembled with the driving inclined surface in an abutting manner, and the first driving portion 51 drives the locking member 2 to move to the unlocking position or the locking position through the driving inclined surface driving transmission portion 23.
Further, as a specific example, as shown in fig. 3, continuing to take the case that the avoidance hole 12 is provided on the top wall of the network interface main body 1 as an example, when the first driving body 52 drives the first driving portion 51 to extend outwards, the driving inclined surface of the first driving portion 51 drives the transmission portion 23 to move upwards, so that the transmission portion 23 drives the locking member 2 to move upwards until moving to the unlocking position, when the first driving portion 51 is driven by the first driving body 52 to retract inwards, the locking member 2 moves downwards under the action of self gravity and the elasticity of the first elastic member 6 and returns to the original position, so that the locking portion 21 of the locking member 2 stretches into the plugging port 11 to reach the locking position.
In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 5, the first driving member 5 further includes a second elastic member 53, the first driving portion 51 has a first limiting end surface 511 disposed opposite to the first driving body 52, and the second elastic member 53 is disposed on the first driving portion 51 and is installed between the first limiting end surface 511 and the first driving body 52.
Specifically, the first driving member 5 is further provided with a second elastic member 53 between the first limiting end surface 511 of the first driving portion 51 and the first driving body 52, the second elastic member 53 may be configured as a spring, the spring is disposed on the first driving portion 51, for example, the first driving body 52 is configured as an electromagnet, when the first driving body 52 is energized, the first driving body 52 drives the first driving portion 51 to retract inwards, the locking member 2 moves downwards under the self gravity and the elastic action of the first elastic member 6 and returns to the original position, so that the locking portion 21 of the locking member 2 stretches into the plugging port 11 to reach the locking position, meanwhile, the second elastic member 53 accumulates elastic force under the compression of the first driving portion 51, when the first driving body 52 is de-energized, the first driving portion 51 stretches outwards under the action of the second elastic member 53, and the driving inclined surface of the first driving portion 51 drives the driving portion 23 to move upwards, so that the driving portion 23 drives the locking member 2 to move up to the unlocking position, and by setting the second elastic member 53, so that the locking member 21 stretches into the plugging port 11 to reach the locking position, and the first driving member 5 can be easily reset by setting up, thereby simplifying the first driving member 5, and the first driving member 5 can be matched with the first driving member 5.
In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 2,3 and 5, the network interface device 100 further includes a second driving member 7, where the second driving member 7 includes a second driving portion 71 and a second driving body 72, the second driving body 72 is fixedly disposed on the mounting bracket 4, the first driving portion 51 has a first limiting slot 512 disposed opposite to the second driving portion 71, and the second driving body 72 is adapted to drive the second driving portion 71 to move so as to make the second driving portion 71 be assembled with or separated from the first limiting slot 512 in a limiting manner.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the second driving body 72 is fixedly mounted on the first mounting plate 42 of the mounting bracket 4, the first driving portion 51 is provided with a first limiting groove 512, the first limiting groove 512 is opposite to the second driving portion 71 of the second driving member 7, the second driving body 72 is used for driving the second driving portion 71 to move, such as to stretch and retract, rotate, etc., so as to make the second driving portion 71 be assembled with or separated from the first limiting groove 512, as a specific example, the second driving body 72 is used for driving the second driving portion 71 to stretch and retract, so that the second driving portion 71 can be assembled with the first limiting groove 512 in a limited manner when the second driving portion 71 drives the second driving portion 71 to retract, and so as to make the second driving portion 71 be separated from the first limiting groove 512 when the second driving body 72 drives the second driving portion 71 to retract.
It will be appreciated that when the second driving portion 71 is assembled with the first limiting groove 512 in a limiting manner, the second driving portion 71 can block the movement of the first driving portion 51, and when the second driving portion 71 is separated from the first limiting groove 512, the second driving portion 71 no longer limits the first driving portion 51, and the first driving portion 51 can drive the movement of the locking member 2.
Further, as a specific example, as shown in fig. 3, continuing to take the case that the avoidance hole 12 is disposed on the top wall of the network interface main body 1 as an example, assuming that the initial state is that the second driving portion 71 is assembled with the first limiting groove 512 in a limiting manner, when the locking member 2 needs to be driven to move to the unlocking position, the second driving portion 71 is separated from the first limiting groove 512 by the second driving body 72, the first driving portion 51 is driven to extend outwards by the first driving body 52, the driving inclined surface of the first driving portion 51 drives the transmission portion 23 to move upwards, so that the transmission portion 23 drives the locking member 2 to move upwards until the locking member moves to the unlocking position, when the locking member 2 needs to be driven to move to the locking position, the first driving portion 52 drives the first driving portion 51 to retract inwards under the self gravity and the elastic action of the first elastic member 6, so that the locking portion 21 of the locking member 2 stretches into the jack port 11 to reach the locking position, and then the second driving portion 71 is controlled to perform the limiting assembly with the first limiting groove 512, so that the locking member 5 is further locked by the corresponding position of the first driving member 2, and the safety performance of the locking member is further improved by the first driving portion 2, and the safety protection device is further limited by the first limiting device 100 when the locking member is disposed at the locking position of the first driving portion 2.
In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 5, the second driving member 7 further includes a third elastic member 73, the second driving portion 71 has a second limiting end surface 711 disposed opposite to the second driving body 72, and the third elastic member 73 is disposed on the second driving portion 71 and is mounted between the second limiting end surface 711 and the second driving body 72.
Specifically, the second driving member 7 is further provided with a third elastic member 73 between the second limiting end face 711 of the second driving portion 71 and the second driving body 72, the first elastic member 6 may be configured as a spring, for example, the spring is disposed on the second driving portion 71, as shown in fig. 5, the second driving body 72 is configured as an electromagnet, when the second driving body 72 is energized, the second driving body 72 drives the second driving portion 71 to retract, the second driving portion 71 is separated from the first limiting groove 512, the second driving portion 71 continuously compresses the third elastic member 73 in the retracting process, the third elastic member 73 accumulates an elastic force under the compression of the second driving portion 71, when the locking member 2 reaches the locking position, the second driving body 72 is powered off, the second driving portion 71 is stretched outwards under the action of the third elastic member 73, so as to drive the second driving portion 71 and the first limiting groove 512 to perform limiting assembly, so that the first driving member 5 is limited at the locking position corresponding to the locking member 2, and by setting, the third elastic member 73 is continuously compressed in the retracting process, the second driving member 7 is realized, the second driving member 7 is reset, and the second driving member 7 can be matched with the second driving member 7 is simplified, and the structure is simplified.
Further, in order to better understand the present solution, the following illustrates the operation of the network interface device 100 in detail, and the description is further made by taking the case that the escape hole 12 is provided in the top wall of the network interface main body 1 as an example, while the first driving body 52 and the second driving body 72 are both configured as electromagnets, assuming that the initial state is that the locking member 2 is located at the locking position, the second elastic member 53 is in the compressed state, when the locking member 2 needs to be moved from the locking position to the unlocking position, the limiting member 3 is controlled to stop the limiting function of the locking member 2, while the second driving body 72 is energized to drive the second driving part 71 to be separated from the first limiting groove 512, and the second driving part 71 continuously compresses the third elastic member 73 during the retraction process, the third elastic member 73 accumulates the elastic force under the compression of the second driving part 71, then the first driving body 52 is controlled to be powered off, the first driving part 51 is extended outwards under the action of the second elastic member 53, the driving inclined surface of the first driving part 51 drives the driving part 23 to move upwards, so that the driving part 23 drives the locking part 2 to move upwards until moving to the unlocking position, in the process, the locking part 2 compresses the first elastic member 6, the first elastic member 6 accumulates elastic force, when the locking part 2 is required to lock the wire connector 200 again or prevent the external wire connector 200 from being inserted, the first driving body 52 is controlled to be powered on, the first driving body 52 drives the first driving part 51 to retract inwards, the locking part 2 moves downwards and returns to the original position under the action of self gravity and the elasticity of the first elastic member 6, so that the locking part 21 of the locking part 2 stretches into the inserting port 11 to reach the locking position, in the process, the first driving part 51 compresses the second elastic member 53, the second elastic member 53 is in a compressed state and accumulates elastic force, when the locking member 2 reaches a locking position, the second driving body 72 is powered off, the second driving portion 71 is extended outwards under the action of the third elastic member 73, so as to drive the second driving portion 71 to carry out limit assembly with the first limit groove 512, so that the first driving member 5 is limited at the locking position corresponding to the locking member 2, and by means of the arrangement, the automatic control of the locking member 2 is realized through the mutual matching of the parts, thereby being beneficial to improving the automation level of the network interface device 100, and the device has simple and reliable structure and low cost.
In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 1 and 7-9, the locking portion 21 is provided with a second limiting groove 211 cooperatively assembled with the limiting member 3, and the limiting member 3 is adapted to be inserted into the second limiting groove 211 to limit the locking member 2 in the locking position.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 7, when the external wire connector 200 is inserted into the socket port 11, the locker 2 is controlled to move to the locking position so that the locking portion 21 of the locker 2 and the limiting portion 202 of the wire connector 200 are fitted in abutment with each other, thereby preventing the wire connector 200 from being pulled out outwardly, and when the locker 2 is moved to the locking position, the driving limiting member 3 is inserted into the second limiting groove 211, the driving means including but not limited to motor driving and the like, the extending direction of the second limiting groove 211 is perpendicular to the vertical moving direction of the locking member 2, so that after the limiting member 3 is inserted into the second limiting groove 211, the limiting member 3 can limit the locking portion 21 to move up and down, that is, limit the locking member 2 to move up and down, so that the locking member 2 is limited at the locking position, which is beneficial to further improving the locking performance of the locking member 2 at the locking position, and the limiting manner is simple and reliable, and the cost is low.
In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 2, 3, 5, and 7-9, the transmission part 23 is provided with a limiting hole 231 cooperatively assembled with the limiting member 3, and the limiting member 3 is adapted to be inserted into the limiting hole 231 to limit the locking member 2 in the locking position.
That is, as shown in fig. 7, after the external wire connector 200 is inserted into the socket 11, the locking member 2 is controlled to move to the locking position, and when the locking member 2 moves to the locking position, the driving manner includes, but is not limited to, motor driving, etc., in which the axial direction of the limiting hole 231 is perpendicular to the vertical moving direction of the locking member 2, and thus, when the limiting member 3 is inserted into the limiting hole 231, the limiting member 3 can limit the vertical moving of the driving portion 23, that is, limit the vertical moving of the locking member 2, thereby limiting the locking member 2 to the locking position, which is beneficial to further improving the locking performance of the locking member 2 in the locking position.
Of course, a limiting structure may be provided at other positions of the locking member 2, which is not illustrated here.
In order to further improve the security level of the network interface device 100, the present application further provides a security protection method of the network interface device 100 based on the network interface device 100, where the network interface device 100 is the network interface device 100 in the embodiment of the first aspect.
The following describes in detail a security protection method for a network interface device according to an embodiment of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 11 is a flowchart of a security protection method of a network interface device according to a first embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 11, the security protection method of the network interface device includes:
S101, supplying power to the network interface device, and detecting whether the function of the plug port is normal.
Specifically, in the initial stage of supplying power to the network interface device 100, the network cable connector 200 is not plugged into the plug port 11 of the network interface device 100, it is first required to detect whether the function of the plug port 11 is normal, and further, if the network interface device 100 includes a plurality of network interface bodies 1, the network interface device 100 will detect the plug port 11 corresponding to each network interface body 1, and at the same time, will number each network interface body 1 to implement detection of the state of each plug port 11.
S102, after detecting that the function of the plugging port is normal, controlling the locking piece to move to the locking position so as to physically lock the plugging port.
Specifically, when detecting that the function of the jack port 11 of the corresponding network interface main body 1 is normal, the network interface device 100 controls the locking member 2 corresponding to the network interface main body 1 to move to the locking position, so as to realize the physical locking of the jack port 11 in the network interface main body 1 by the locking member 2, that is, before inserting the network cable connector 200 into the jack port 11, the jack port 11 with normal function is locked by default, and the jack port 11 is in a disabled state, so that the network cable connector 200 to be inserted can be blocked, and the unauthorized network cable connector 200 is prevented from being inserted into the jack port 11, thereby being beneficial to improving data security, and also realizing the active protection function of the network interface device 100.
According to the security protection method of the network interface device in the second aspect of the present application, the physical locking of the jack port 11 can be achieved before the jack port 11 is inserted into the network cable connector 200, and the unauthorized network cable connector 200 can be prevented from being inserted into the jack port 11, so that the data security is improved, and the active protection function of the network interface device 100 is achieved.
In some embodiments of the application, the method further comprises controlling the stop member to stop the locking member in the locked position after controlling the locking member to move to the locked position.
Specifically, the network interface device 100 is further provided with a limiting member 3, where the limiting member 3 is configured to limit the locking member 2 when the locking member 2 moves to the locking position, and the limiting manner includes, but is not limited to, abutting limiting, clamping limiting, and so on, so that the locking performance of the locking member 2 in the locking position can be improved, and before the network cable connector 200 is inserted into the plugging port 11, the active protection function of the network interface device 100 can be further improved by the limiting member 3.
In some embodiments of the present application, the method further comprises controlling the stop member to stop stopping the stop member in response to an authorization signal to insert the wire connector, and controlling the stop member to move to the unlocked position until the insertion of the wire connector into the mating port is detected.
Specifically, when the network interface device 100 needs to use one or more docking ports 11, it is necessary to first obtain an authorization signal for plugging into the network cable connector 200, for example, the authorization signal may be sent to the network interface device 100 by a host, a handheld PDA, a mobile phone, or the like, and after the network interface device 100 receives the authorization signal for plugging into the network cable connector 200, the network interface device 100 controls the movement of the limiting member 3 in the corresponding network interface main body 1 according to the authorization signal, so that the limiting member 3 stops limiting the locking member 2, and then controls the locking member 2 to move to the unlocking position until it is detected that the network cable connector 200 is plugged into the docking port 11. It should be noted that, if the insertion of the network cable connector 200 into the socket port 11 is not detected within the authorized time, the locking member 2 is controlled to move to the locking position again and the limiting member 3 is controlled to limit the locking member 2 to the locking position, that is, the active defense function of the network interface device 100 is restored, so that the active defense failure caused by the long-time non-insertion of the network cable connector 200 can be avoided.
In some embodiments of the present application, the method further comprises controlling the locking member to move to the locked position and controlling the limiting member to limit the locking member to the locked position when the insertion of the patch cord connector into the patch cord connector is detected.
Specifically, when the authorized plug port 11 detects that the net wire connector 200 has been inserted, the locking member 2 is controlled to move to the locking position, and the limiting member 3 is controlled to limit the locking member 2 to the locking position, so that the locking and safety functions of the net wire connector 200 are realized. It should be noted that, the network interface device 100 also records and numbers the network interface main body 1 inserted into the network cable connector 200, detects data transmission in real time, and if detecting that the data transmission is abnormal or the plug port 11 is damaged by human violence, can disable the network connection function on the data layer, so as to realize dual protection on physics and data.
In some embodiments of the present application, the method further includes obtaining a first duration of the plugging port not being plugged into the net wire connector when the plugging port is detected to be plugged out of the net wire connector, if the first duration is less than a preset duration, the limiting member maintains an unlimited state on the locking member, the locking member maintains an unlocked position, and if the first duration is greater than the preset duration, the locking member is controlled to move to a locked position, and the limiting member is controlled to limit the locking member to the locked position.
Specifically, when the network interface device 100 needs to replace the network cable connector 200, the network interface device 100 responds to the authorization signal of pulling out the network cable connector 200, controls the limiting piece 3 to stop limiting the locking piece 2, controls the locking piece 2 to move to the locking position and controls the limiting piece 3 to limit the locking piece 2 to the locking position after the network cable connector 200 is completely replaced, when the network interface device 100 detects that the network cable connector 200 of the plugging port 11 is pulled out, the network interface device 100 starts timing to record the first duration that the plugging port 11 is not plugged into the network cable connector 200, in the first duration being smaller than the preset duration, the limiting piece 3 keeps the locking piece 2 in an unlimited state, namely, the locking piece 2 is kept in the unlocking position, namely, in the preset duration, the network cable connector 200 is controlled to move to the locking position, and controls the limiting piece 3 to limit the locking piece 2 to the locking position, and controls the limiting piece 2 to the locking position if the first duration is longer than the preset duration, namely, if the first duration is not detected that the network cable connector 200 to be replaced is not plugged into the locking position, the network cable connector 200 is not detected to be plugged into the locking position, and the network cable connector 200 is controlled to be completely replaced, and the active, and the network interface device is prevented from being replaced, namely, the network connector is prevented from being actively from being replaced, and the network connector is prevented from being replaced, and the network connector is lost from being replaced.
It should be noted that, when the network cable connector 200 is required to be pulled out and the plug-in port 11 is disabled, the network interface device 100 responds to the authorization signal of pulling out the network cable connector 200, controls the limiting member 3 to stop limiting the locking member 2, controls the locking member 2 to move to the unlocking position so as to pull out the current network cable connector 200 from the plug-in port 11, and when the network interface device 100 detects that the network cable connector 200 of the plug-in port 11 is pulled out, controls the locking member 2 to move to the locking position again and controls the limiting member 3 to limit the locking member 2 to the locking position, i.e. resumes the active defense function of the network interface device 100.
When each plug port 11 needs to be tested, the software end selects a test mode, and all or designated plug ports 11 are kept in an unlocked state in an authorized time, and the automatic locking action is closed. The process software end logic is network opening, network monitoring, test ending (manual operation), active defense state (default state), and judging to keep the unlock state until the test ending, and then reverting to the active defense state.
Further, in order to better understand the present solution, a general description of the workflow of the present solution is provided below with reference to fig. 12a and 12 b.
Fig. 12a is a first partial flowchart of a security protection method of a network interface device according to a second embodiment of the present application, and fig. 12b is a second partial flowchart of a security protection method of a network interface device according to a second embodiment of the present application. As shown in connection with fig. 12a and 12b, the security protection method of the network interface device includes:
S201, whether the self-checking function of the plug port is normal or not. Specifically, at the initial stage of supplying power to the network interface device 100, the network cable connector 200 is not plugged into the plug port 11 of the network interface device 100, and it is first necessary to detect whether the function of the plug port 11 is normal. If so, the process proceeds to step S202, and if not, the process proceeds to step S203.
S202, entering a test mode, and opening the plug port, wherein the limiting piece is controlled to stop limiting the locking piece, and the locking piece is controlled to move to the unlocking position. That is, when the self-checking function of the jack port 11 is normal, the test mode is performed to control the jack port 11 to be opened.
S203, the system prompts an alarm.
S204, whether the plug port communication is normal. Specifically, in the test process, it is detected whether the communication of the jack port 11 is normal, and if so, the process proceeds to step S205, and if not, the process proceeds to step S206.
S205, the test is ended.
S206, the system prompts an alarm and replaces equipment.
S207, controlling the locking piece to move to the locking position. After the test is finished, the locking piece 2 is controlled to move to the locking position.
S208, the limiting piece is controlled to limit the locking piece to the locking position, and the plugging port enters a locking state. That is, when the locking member 2 moves to the locking position, the limiting member 3 is controlled to limit the locking member 2 to the locking position, and the jack port 11 enters the locking state, so that the network interface device 100 has an active protection function.
S209, whether an authorization signal inserted into the network cable connector is received. Specifically, when the network interface device 100 needs to use one or more ports 11, it is necessary to first acquire an authorization signal inserted into the network cable connector 200, for example, the authorization signal may be sent to the network interface device 100 through a host, a handheld PDA, a mobile phone, or the like, and when the network interface device 100 receives the authorization signal inserted into the network cable connector 200, the process goes to step S210, and if the authorization signal is not received, the process goes to step S211.
S210, controlling the limiting piece to stop limiting the locking piece, controlling the locking piece to move to the unlocking position, opening the plugging port, and entering the unlocking state. That is, when the network interface device 100 receives the authorization signal inserted into the network cable connector 200, the network interface device 100 controls the movement of the limiting member 3 in the corresponding network interface main body 1 according to the authorization signal, so that the limiting member 3 stops limiting the locking member 2, and then controls the locking member 2 to move to the unlocking position.
S211, the plugging port is kept in a locking state.
S212, whether the network cable connector is inserted into the plugging port or not. When it is detected that the net twine connector 200 is inserted into the jack port 11, the process proceeds to step S213, and when it is detected that the net twine connector 200 is not inserted into the jack port 11, the process proceeds to step S214.
S213, controlling the locking piece to move to the locking position, controlling the limiting piece to limit the locking piece to the locking position, and enabling the plugging port to enter the locking state. When the authorized plugging port 11 detects that the net wire connector 200 is plugged, the locking piece 2 is controlled to move to the locking position, and the limiting piece 3 is controlled to limit the locking piece 2 to the locking position, so that the locking and safety functions of the net wire connector 200 are realized.
S214, whether the duration of the un-plugged port is longer than the first authorized duration. Judging whether the length of time that the network cable connector is not inserted into the plug port is longer than the first authorized length of time, returning to step 207 if the length of time is longer than the first authorized length of time, and turning to step 215 if the length of time is shorter than the first authorized length of time.
S215, the plug port is kept in an unlocked state.
S216, whether a network cable connector pulling-out authorization signal is received. When the network cable connector 200 needs to be replaced, the network interface device 100 responds to the authorization signal for pulling out the network cable connector 200, if the network cable connector 200 is pulled out, the step proceeds to step 217, and if the network cable connector 200 is not pulled out, the step proceeds to step 211.
S217, controlling the limiting piece to stop limiting the locking piece, controlling the locking piece to move to the unlocking position, opening the plugging port, and entering the unlocking state. Specifically, the network interface device 100 controls the stopper 3 to stop stopping the stopper 2 and controls the stopper 2 to move to the unlock position in response to the authorization signal to pull out the wire connector 200.
S218, detecting whether the network cable connector is pulled out of the plugging port. If the wire connector 200 is pulled out of the jack port 11, the process proceeds to step 219, and if the wire connector 200 is not pulled out of the jack port 11, the process proceeds to step 222.
S219, whether to disable the plug port. If the add port of the network interface device 100 is disabled, the process proceeds to step 207, and if the add port of the network interface device 100 is not disabled, the process proceeds to step 220.
S220, obtaining a first duration that the plug port is not plugged into the network cable joint. When the network interface device 100 detects that the network cable connector 200 of the patch port 11 is pulled out, the network interface device 100 starts timing to record a first time period when the patch port 11 is not plugged into the network cable connector 200.
S221, whether the first time period is longer than a preset time period. If the first time length is less than the preset time length, the step S215 is performed, the limiting member 3 maintains the non-limiting state of the locking member 2, and the locking member 2 is maintained at the unlocking position, and if the first time length is greater than the preset time length, the step S207 is performed.
S222, obtaining second duration of unplugged network cable connectors. If the wire connector is not pulled out of the jack, a second duration of time is obtained in which the wire connector 200 is not pulled out.
S223, whether the second duration is greater than the second authorized duration. If the second time period is longer than the second authorization time period, the step S207 is executed, and if the second time period is shorter than the second authorization time period, the step S215 is executed.
In summary, according to the method for protecting the network interface device according to the second aspect of the present application, the physical locking of the socket port 11 can be achieved before the socket port 11 is inserted into the network cable connector 200, and the unauthorized network cable connector 200 can be prevented from being inserted into the socket port 11, so that the data security is improved, the active protection function of the network interface device 100 is achieved, and meanwhile, the network cable connector 200 can be inserted after receiving the authorization signal, which is beneficial to improving the security performance. It should be noted that, if the insertion of the network cable connector 200 into the socket port 11 is not detected within the authorized time, the locking member 2 is controlled to move to the locking position again and the limiting member 3 is controlled to limit the locking member 2 to the locking position, that is, the active defense function of the network interface device 100 is restored, so that the active defense failure caused by the long-time non-insertion of the network cable connector 200 can be avoided.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.
In this specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and identical and similar parts of each embodiment are all referred to each other, and each embodiment mainly describes differences from other embodiments. In particular, for system embodiments, since they are substantially similar to method embodiments, the description is relatively simple, as relevant to see a section of the description of method embodiments.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and variations of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. which come within the spirit and principles of the application are to be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Although embodiments of the present application have been described in connection with the accompanying drawings, various modifications and variations may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, and such modifications and variations are within the scope of the application as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (11)

1. A network interface device, comprising:
A housing;
The network interface main body is provided with an inserting port used for being connected with a network cable connector, the network interface main body is fixedly arranged on the shell, and the network interface main body is also provided with an avoiding hole communicated with the inserting port;
A locking member movably disposed in the housing, the locking member having a locking portion, and the locking portion being adapted to be selectively inserted into the socket port through the escape hole so as to move the locking member to an unlock position or a lock position, the wire connector being adapted to be externally inserted into or withdrawn from the socket port when the locking member is in the unlock position, the locking portion being engaged with the wire connector so as to prevent the wire connector from being inserted into or removed from the socket port when the locking member is in the lock position;
The locking device comprises a shell, a first driving piece and a mounting bracket, wherein the mounting bracket is fixedly arranged in the shell, the locking piece is movably arranged on the mounting bracket, the first driving piece comprises a first driving part and a first driving body, the first driving body is fixedly arranged on the mounting bracket, the locking piece is further provided with a transmission part matched and assembled with the first driving part, and the first driving body is suitable for driving the first driving part to stretch and retract so that the first driving part drives the transmission part to drive the locking piece to move to the unlocking position or the locking position;
The second driving piece comprises a second driving part and a second driving body, the second driving body is fixedly arranged on the mounting bracket, the first driving part is provided with a first limit groove which is opposite to the second driving part, the second driving body is suitable for driving the second driving part to move so as to enable the second driving part to be in limit assembly or separation with the first limit groove, when the second driving part is separated from the first limit groove, the first driving part is suitable for driving the locking piece to move, and when the locking piece moves to the locking position, the second driving body is suitable for driving the second driving part to be in limit assembly with the first limit groove;
the limiting piece is movably arranged in the shell, and the limiting piece is suitable for limiting the locking piece when the locking piece moves to the locking position.
2. The network interface device of claim 1, wherein the mounting bracket is provided with a guide hole, the locking member is provided with a guide rod corresponding to the guide hole, the guide rod is arranged in the guide hole in a penetrating manner and is movable relative to the guide hole, and the first elastic member is sleeved on the guide rod and is arranged between the mounting bracket and the locking member.
3. The network interface device of claim 1, wherein the first driver further comprises a second spring, the first driver having a first limiting end surface disposed opposite the first driver body, the second spring being disposed on the first driver and mounted between the first limiting end surface and the first driver body.
4. The network interface device of claim 1, wherein the second driver further comprises a third spring, the second driver having a second limiting end surface disposed opposite the second driver body, the third spring being disposed on the second driver and mounted between the second limiting end surface and the second driver body.
5. The network interface device of claim 1, wherein the locking portion is provided with a second retaining groove cooperatively assembled with the retaining member, the retaining member being adapted to be inserted into the second retaining groove in the locked position to retain the retaining member in the locked position.
6. The network interface device of claim 1, wherein the transmission portion is provided with a limiting aperture cooperatively assembled with the limiting member, the limiting member being adapted to be inserted into the limiting aperture in the locked position to limit the locking member to the locked position.
7. A method of securing a network interface device according to any one of claims 1-6, the method comprising:
Supplying power to the network interface device, and detecting whether the function of the plug port is normal;
And after detecting that the function of the plug port is normal, controlling the locking piece to move to a locking position so as to physically lock the plug port.
8. The method of claim 7, further comprising controlling the retainer to retain the retaining member in the retaining position after controlling the retaining member to move to the retaining position.
9. The network of claim 8a method for protecting the safety of an interface device, characterized in that the method further comprises:
Responding to an authorization signal inserted into the network cable connector, and controlling the limiting piece to stop limiting the locking piece;
And controlling the locking piece to move to an unlocking position until the insertion of the net wire connector into the plug-in port is detected.
10. The network of claim 9 a method for protecting the safety of an interface device, characterized in that the method further comprises:
When the insertion port is detected to be inserted into the network cable connector, the locking piece is controlled to move to the locking position, and the limiting piece is controlled to limit the locking piece to the locking position.
11. The network according to claim 10 a method for protecting the safety of an interface device, characterized in that the method further comprises:
When the network cable connector of the plugging port is detected to be pulled out, acquiring a first time length when the plugging port is not inserted into the network cable connector;
If the first time length is smaller than the preset time length, the limiting piece keeps an unlimited state of the locking piece, and the locking piece is kept at the unlocking position;
And if the first time length is longer than the preset time length, controlling the locking piece to move to the locking position, and controlling the limiting piece to limit the locking piece to the locking position.
CN202411776693.3A 2024-12-05 2024-12-05 Network interface device and safety protection method thereof Active CN119231255B (en)

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