Motor drive ageing equipment for new energy automobile
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of equipment testing, and particularly relates to motor drive aging equipment for a new energy automobile.
Background
PCBA, also known as a printed circuit board, is a provider of electrical connections to electronic components and can be divided into single-panel, double-panel, quad-panel, six-panel, and other multi-layer circuit boards, depending on the number of layers of the circuit board. With the development of technology, electronic components on a printed circuit board are smaller and smaller in size, and circuits on the circuit board are thinner and denser, so that the quality requirement on the circuit board is higher and higher, and the high-temperature tape-carrying aging process of the PCBA is one of the works for testing the PCBA.
The PCBA that will age is placed in the tool of equipment, pushes the tool back, and equipment begins to carry out high temperature ageing, can power on PCBA in the ageing process, exerts the work of high temperature in order to realize running circuit board under the high temperature environment simultaneously, because the panel model that tests probably is different, so equipment need debug corresponding parameter according to different panels, but the inside high temperature environment of tool causes the problem that operating personnel was scalded very easily, so need a safer and more reliable detection device.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that the motor-driven aging equipment for the new energy automobile comprises an aging frame body, wherein an exhaust part is arranged at the axle center of the inner wall of the aging frame body, and accommodating parts are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the aging frame body;
The device comprises a containing part, wherein the back of the outer surface of the containing bottom frame is fixedly connected with a guiding rotary drum, the inner wall of the guiding rotary drum is rotationally connected with a hinged rotary shaft, the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the hinged rotary shaft are fixedly connected with a sealing cover plate, the front of the sealing cover plate is fixedly connected with a traction handle, the axis of the bottom of the inner cavity of the containing bottom frame is fixedly connected with a protecting rotary drum, the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the protecting rotary drum are rotationally connected with auxiliary rollers, the inner cavity of the protecting rotary drum is uniformly provided with connecting wires, the top of the inner cavity of the protecting rotary drum is fixedly connected with inscription sockets, the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the containing bottom frame are symmetrically provided with supporting frame plates, the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the containing bottom frame are symmetrically provided with heating parts, circuit boards to be tested are placed in the containing bottom frame, each containing bottom frame can be provided with two circuit boards, and the circuit boards on the two sides are powered by inscription sockets in the middle;
the heating component comprises an adherence hollow plate, a control inner plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the adherence hollow plate, a heating electric plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the control inner plate through a guide rod, an air inlet end is uniformly arranged on one side, far away from the protection rotary drum, of the inner cavity of the adherence hollow plate, and the protection rotary drum supplies power to an inscription socket and a sealing cover plate on two sides.
Further, through holes are uniformly formed in the inner cavity of the heating electric plate, the upper surface of the heating electric plate extends to the inside of the containing bottom frame, one side, far away from the air inlet end, of the control inner plate is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the protection rotary drum through a wire, and the top of the outer surface of the wall-attached hollow plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the containing bottom frame. The top of inscription socket extends to the inside that holds the underframe, one side of protection rotary drum surface passes through auxiliary roller and the inner wall sliding connection of pressurize outer container the opposite side of protection rotary drum surface and exhaust component's surface sliding connection, the both ends of connecting wire all extend to the outside of pressurize outer container. The bottom of supporting frame board and the bottom fixed connection who holds the underframe inner wall, the inside of closure apron with hold the top joint of underframe, the surface that holds the underframe and the inner wall sliding connection of pressurize outer box, the surface and the inner wall fixed connection of adherence hollow slab of heating electric plate.
Further, the air inlet end comprises a guide sleeve, the inner wall of the guide sleeve is connected with an inner slide sleeve in a sliding manner, the outer surface of the inner slide sleeve is sleeved with a gasket sleeve, the inner cavity of the inner slide sleeve is uniformly provided with guide cutting grooves, the top end of the inner slide sleeve extends to the inside of the wall-attached hollow plate, and air in the pressure-maintaining outer box enters the inside of the wall-attached hollow plate through the air inlet end under the action of air pressure. The outer surface of the guide sleeve is fixedly connected with one side, far away from the protective rotary drum, of the outer surface of the wall-attached hollow plate through a through hole, the outer surface of the inner sliding sleeve is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the guide sleeve, and the outer surface of the gasket outer sleeve and the inner wall of the guide sleeve are mutually extruded.
Further, the exhaust part comprises a median septum, guide sliding grooves are uniformly formed in the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the median septum, a butt joint vent is uniformly formed in the inner cavity of the median septum, the back of the inner cavity of the median septum is fixedly connected with an outer exhaust pipe through a connecting pipe, one side of the sealing cover plate, which is attached to the median septum, is provided with an exhaust notch which is communicated with the butt joint vent, and then exhaust gas is exhausted through the outer exhaust pipe.
Further, drainage equipment includes wainscot side shell, wainscot side shell inner chamber is kept away from one side of pressurize outer case and is passed through the through-hole fixedly connected with air-blower, wainscot side shell inner wall's middle part evenly is provided with advances a section of thick bamboo, advance the inner wall sliding connection of section of thick bamboo and draw the pull rod, the back fixedly connected with slip brush board of traction rod surface, wainscot side shell inner chamber's back evenly is provided with drainage rail, and the drainage rail is located wainscot side shell inside air inlet and installs the filter screen, and slip brush board is the same with the filter screen area, and one side that the slip brush board laminated the filter screen is provided with the brush structure. The number of the drainage devices is two, one end of the drainage through rail, which is far away from the veneering side shell, is fixedly connected with the back of the inner cavity of the pressure maintaining outer box, the outer surface of the sliding brush plate is in sliding connection with the back of the inner wall of the veneering side shell, and the outer surface of the veneering side shell is fixedly connected with the side surface of the pressure maintaining outer box.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. The device can systematically carry out the switch-on ageing detection work to the circuit board of placing in holding the underframe to operating condition's accommodation part is in relative closed state, and when carrying out circuit board heating work, the heat is assembled in accommodation part's inside all the time, and the inside of pressurize outer container can not produce the heat basically, and then at the in-process that the inspection personnel extracted accommodation part, can not appear the inside high temperature environment of pressurize outer container and cause the problem that operating personnel was scalded very easily, thereby make relevant personnel operate more safely.
2. After the heating work is finished, the work of heating the panel can be stopped firstly, at this moment, the gas introduced into the accommodating part does not have higher heat, the heat in the accommodating bottom frame is taken away, the heat in the accommodating bottom frame is discharged from the outer exhaust pipe at the back, the cooling effect in the accommodating bottom frame is realized, the risk that operators suffer from injury due to a large amount of hot gas when opening the sealing cover plate is prevented, and because each accommodating part is relatively independent, the inner control plate can be debugged according to parameters, the environment temperature in each accommodating part can be regulated differently, so that the testing temperature range of the circuit board is larger, and the detection effect is more accurate.
3. The inside gas that gets into and hold the underframe can produce the high temperature through heating the electrical board, improve the end that admits air, under the condition of guaranteeing that pressurize outer incasement portion pressure is big enough, just can make gas let in the hollow board of adherence, when pressure reduces, the atmospheric pressure is insufficient to promote interior section of thick bamboo, interior section of thick bamboo's guide groove can be sealed by the packing ring overcoat this moment, prevent that the inside gas reflux of adherence hollow board from discharging to the pressurize outer incasement portion, play the guard action, prevent that the inside back flow of high temperature gas from holding the part to the pressurize outer incasement portion from appearing, cause the problem of high temperature gas leakage.
4. Because impurity in the air can influence the inside cleanliness of device, so installed the dust screen in the air inlet department of leading to the rail of drainage, play certain filtering capability, and the slip brush board is the same with the air inlet area of leading to the rail, so the slip brush board can block up the air inlet of leading to the rail, guarantee the inside pressure of pressurize outer box, after the work, impel a section of thick bamboo and drive slip brush board through the traction pull rod and carry out the up-and-down motion, erase the work to the filter position of leading to the rail of drainage, thereby clear up the impurity on the dust screen, dredge its opening.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the accommodating member of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a containment component of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the containment bezel of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a heating element of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of an air intake tip of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the exhaust component of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a drainage device of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, an aging frame body, 2, drainage equipment, 3, an exhaust part, 4, a containing part, 11, a pressure maintaining outer box, 12, a sealing rotating plate, 41, a containing bottom frame, 42, a guiding rotary drum, 43, a sealing cover plate, 44, a traction handle, 45, a protection rotary drum, 46, a connecting wire, 47, an auxiliary roller, 48, an internal connecting socket, 49, a supporting frame plate, 5, a heating part, 51, an attaching hollow plate, 52, a heating electric plate, 53, a control inner plate, 6, an air inlet end, 61, a guiding sleeve, 62, an inner sliding drum, 63, a gasket outer sleeve, 64, a guiding cutting groove, 31, a middle partition plate, 32, a guiding sliding groove, 33, a butt joint vent, 34, an outer exhaust pipe, 21, a veneered side shell, 22, a blower, 23, a guiding rail, 24, a pushing drum, 25, a traction pull rod, 26 and a sliding brush plate are shown.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description. The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
1, Please refer to fig. 1-6, the invention provides a technical scheme that the motor-driven aging device for the new energy automobile comprises an aging frame 1, wherein an exhaust part 3 is arranged at the axle center of the inner wall of the aging frame 1, and receiving parts 4 are symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the inner wall of the aging frame 1;
The accommodating part 4 comprises an accommodating bottom frame 41, a guiding rotary drum 42 is fixedly connected to the back of the outer surface of the accommodating bottom frame 41, a hinged rotary shaft is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the guiding rotary drum 42, a sealing cover plate 43 is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the hinged rotary shaft, a traction handle 44 is fixedly connected to the front side of the sealing cover plate 43, a protection rotary drum 45 is fixedly connected to the axle center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the accommodating bottom frame 41, auxiliary rollers 47 are rotationally connected to the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the protection rotary drum 45, connecting wires 46 are uniformly arranged in the inner cavity of the protection rotary drum 45, inscription sockets 48 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the protection rotary drum 45, supporting frame plates 49 are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the inner wall of the accommodating bottom frame 41, heating parts 5 are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the accommodating bottom frame 41, two circuit boards to be tested are placed inside the accommodating bottom frame 41, and each accommodating bottom frame 41 can be provided with two circuit boards, and the circuit boards are powered by the inscription sockets 48 in the middle part;
The heating component 5 comprises an adherence hollow plate 51, a control inner plate 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the adherence hollow plate 51, a heating electric plate 52 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the control inner plate 53 through a guide rod, an air inlet end 6 is uniformly arranged on one side, far away from the protective rotary drum 45, of the inner cavity of the adherence hollow plate 51, and the protective rotary drum 45 supplies power to the inscription socket 48 and the sealing cover plates 43 on two sides.
The inner cavity of the heating electric plate 52 is uniformly provided with through holes, the upper surface of the heating electric plate 52 extends to the inside of the containing bottom frame 41, one side of the control inner plate 53 away from the air inlet end 6 is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the protection rotary drum 45 through a wire, and the top of the outer surface of the wall-attached hollow plate 51 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the containing bottom frame 41. The top of the inscription socket 48 extends to the inside of holding the underframe 41, and one side of the outer surface of the protection rotary drum 45 is connected with the inner wall of the pressure maintaining outer box 11 in a sliding way through the auxiliary roller 47, and the other side of the outer surface of the protection rotary drum 45 is connected with the outer surface of the exhaust part 3 in a sliding way, and both ends of the connecting wire 46 extend to the outside of the pressure maintaining outer box 11. The bottom of the supporting frame plate 49 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the holding bottom frame 41, the inside of the closed cover plate 43 is clamped with the top of the holding bottom frame 41, the outer surface of the holding bottom frame 41 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the pressure maintaining outer box 11, and the outer surface of the heating electric plate 52 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the wall-attached hollow plate 51.
Before the device is used for detecting the circuit board, the closed rotating plate 12 is opened, then the accommodating part 4 is pulled out from the pressure maintaining outer box 11 through the traction handle 44, the closed cover plate 43 is lifted when the accommodating bottom frame 41 is pulled out to the forefront position, then the circuit board is placed above the supporting frame plate 49, then the circuit board is in butt joint with the internal socket 48, after the circuit board is successfully powered, the closed cover plate 43 and the accommodating bottom frame 41 are closed, then the accommodating part 4 is pushed into the pressure maintaining outer box 11, and the circuit board arranging work is completed.
When power is supplied, the inside of the pressure maintaining outer box 11 is pressurized through the drainage equipment 2 on two sides, after the pressure maintaining outer box 11 is pressurized, air enters the inside of the wall-attached hollow plate 51 through the air inlet end 6, then air flows enter the inside of the containing bottom frame 41 through meshes of the heating plate 52, and the heating plate 52 works normally under the power supply heating effect of the control inner plate 53, so that a certain amount of heat is attached to the air through the meshes of the heating plate 52, the inside of the containing bottom frame 41 is heated continuously, and the working state of the circuit board in a high-temperature environment is simulated.
Referring to fig. 1-9, in embodiment 2, the air inlet end 6 includes a guiding sleeve 61, an inner wall of the guiding sleeve 61 is slidably connected with an inner sliding sleeve 62, an outer surface of the inner sliding sleeve 62 is sleeved with a gasket jacket 63, an inner cavity of the inner sliding sleeve 62 is uniformly provided with guiding slots 64, a top end of the inner sliding sleeve 62 extends to an inside of the wall-attached hollow slab 51, and air in the pressure-maintaining outer box 11 enters the inside of the wall-attached hollow slab 51 through the air inlet end 6 under the action of air pressure. The outer surface of the guide sleeve 61 is fixedly connected with one side of the outer surface of the adherent hollow plate 51 far away from the protective drum 45 through a through hole, the outer surface of the inner slide cylinder 62 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the guide sleeve 61, and the outer surface of the gasket outer sleeve 63 and the inner wall of the guide sleeve 61 are mutually extruded.
The exhaust part 3 comprises a middle position partition plate 31, guide sliding grooves 32 are uniformly formed in the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the middle position partition plate 31, butt joint air vents 33 are uniformly formed in the inner cavity of the middle position partition plate 31, an outer exhaust pipe 34 is fixedly connected to the back of the inner cavity of the middle position partition plate 31 through a connecting pipe, an exhaust notch is formed in one side, attached to the middle position partition plate 31, of a sealing cover plate 43, communicated with the butt joint air vents 33, and then exhaust gas is exhausted through the outer exhaust pipe 34.
The drainage equipment 2 includes wainscot side shell 21, wainscot side shell 21 inner chamber is kept away from one side of pressurize outer container 11 and is passed through the through-hole fixedly connected with air-blower 22, wainscot side shell 21 inner wall's middle part evenly is provided with propulsion section of thick bamboo 24, propulsion section of thick bamboo 24's inner wall sliding connection has traction pull rod 25, traction pull rod 25's back fixedly connected with slip brush plate 26, wainscot side shell 21 inner chamber's back evenly is provided with drainage rail 23, the filter screen is installed to the air inlet that drainage rail 23 is located wainscot side shell 21 inside, slip brush plate 26 is the same with the filter screen area, and one side that slip brush plate 26 laminated the filter screen is provided with the brush structure. The number of the drainage devices 2 is two, one end of the drainage through rail 23, which is far away from the veneering side shell 21, is fixedly connected with the back of the inner cavity of the pressure maintaining outer box 11, the outer surface of the sliding brush plate 26 is in sliding connection with the back of the inner wall of the veneering side shell 21, and the outer surface of the veneering side shell 21 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the pressure maintaining outer box 11.
When the pressure maintaining outer box 11 is pressurized, the air pressure can push the inner sliding cylinder 62 to the inside of the adherence hollow plate 51, at this time, the bottom end of the inner sliding cylinder 62 drives the gasket sleeve 63 to slide, but the gasket sleeve 63 is limited by the guide sleeve 61, so the guide sleeve 61 is compressed, the guide notch 64 of the inner sliding cylinder 62 stretches into the inside of the adherence hollow plate 51, air can enter the inside of the adherence hollow plate 51 through the guide notch 64 at this time, when the pressure maintaining outer box 11 is depressurized, the air pressure is insufficient to push the inner sliding cylinder 62, at this time, the guide notch 64 of the inner sliding cylinder 62 can be sealed by the gasket sleeve 63, and the air in the adherence hollow plate 51 is prevented from flowing back.
The median plate 31 is guided to slide by the auxiliary rollers 47 on the side of the protective drum 45 through the guide sliding grooves 32 on both sides, and after the accommodating member 4 is inserted into the pressure maintaining outer box 11, the air exhausting operation is performed through the side cutting grooves of the closing cover plate 43, and the side cutting grooves of the closing cover plate 43 are always communicated with the abutting air ports 33 of the median plate 31 when the device is in an operating state, so that the median plate 31 can exhaust the air in the accommodating member 4 to the rear through the outer air exhaust pipe 34.
The air blower 22 pressurizes the inside of the veneered side shell 21, so that high-pressure gas can circulate to the inside of the pressure maintaining outer box 11 through the drainage rail 23, as impurities in the air can influence the cleanliness of the inside of the device, a dust screen is arranged at the air inlet of the drainage rail 23, when the air blower 22 works, the pushing cylinders 24 on the upper side and the lower side drive the sliding brush plates 26 to move through the traction pull rods 25, so that the sliding brush plates 26 are misplaced with the air inlet of the drainage rail 23, the drainage rail 23 is opened, the air blower 22 can normally ventilate and pressurize, after the work is finished, the sliding brush plates 26 block the drainage rail 23, and the pushing cylinders 24 drive the sliding brush plates 26 to slide up and down through the traction pull rods 25, so that the filter plate parts of the drainage rail 23 are erased.
It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art and which are included in the embodiments of the present invention without the inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.