CN119142677B - A petrochemical double-layer storage tank - Google Patents
A petrochemical double-layer storage tank Download PDFInfo
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- CN119142677B CN119142677B CN202411648889.4A CN202411648889A CN119142677B CN 119142677 B CN119142677 B CN 119142677B CN 202411648889 A CN202411648889 A CN 202411648889A CN 119142677 B CN119142677 B CN 119142677B
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical group C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 abstract description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 coatings Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/48—Arrangements of indicating or measuring devices
- B65D90/50—Arrangements of indicating or measuring devices of leakage-indicating devices
- B65D90/501—Arrangements of indicating or measuring devices of leakage-indicating devices comprising hollow spaces within walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/74—Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/22—Safety features
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention is suitable for the field of petrochemical industry, and provides a petrochemical industry double-layer storage tank, which comprises a support table, wherein a supporting leg is arranged on the support table, a storage tank is arranged at one end of the supporting leg, a feed inlet is arranged on the storage tank, the storage tank comprises an inner storage tank and an outer storage tank, and a limiting and sealing assembly and an isolating and cooling assembly are arranged between the inner storage tank and the outer storage tank. When the inner storage tank is identified to leak, the limiting and sealing assembly starts to operate, the outer surface of the inner storage tank is covered, the covering material can be completely attached to the surface of the inner storage tank, and meanwhile, the sealing and high-temperature preventing design can ensure that the covering material is attached to the inner storage tank, so that the inner storage tank is not leaked any more, petroleum storage is a high-temperature inflammable product, and durability is improved due to the high-temperature preventing design.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of petrochemical industry, and particularly relates to a petrochemical industry double-layer storage tank.
Background
The petrochemical industry plays an important role in modern industry and is widely applied to various fields such as energy, materials, cosmetics, medicines, pesticides, coatings, plastics and the like.
The petrochemical storage tank is a container for storing raw materials, intermediate products and finished products in the petrochemical production process. These tanks are typically made of metal (e.g., steel) or concrete, having different shapes and capacities to accommodate various storage requirements. The main function of the tank is to safely store liquids or gases, which act to store, regulate and dispense substances during petrochemical processes.
Petrochemical tanks can be divided into many types depending on their use and nature, such as raw material tanks, intermediate product tanks, finished product tanks, storage and transportation tanks, etc. These tanks need to be provided with a series of safety measures to prevent accidents such as leakage, spontaneous combustion, explosion, etc. Common security measures include leak detection systems, fire and explosion protection devices, temperature and pressure monitoring systems, and the like. In addition, the tanks also require periodic inspection and maintenance to ensure their structural integrity and safety performance.
The current petroleum storage tanks have a series of problems when leakage occurs, wherein the most obvious is that the leakage situation cannot be treated in time. Due to the lack of effective leak detection and control measures, leaks may continue to occur, resulting in the failure of the petroleum reservoir to be stopped in time, further increasing the size and duration of the leak. This delayed handling situation can cause serious environmental pollution and damage and can pose a threat to personnel safety.
Meanwhile, the leaked petroleum storage can cause high-temperature problem, so that the risk of spontaneous combustion of petroleum in the storage tank is greatly increased. Since petroleum is a flammable substance, once spontaneous combustion occurs, serious safety accidents such as fire and explosion can be caused. This risk of spontaneous combustion caused by high temperatures not only causes damage to the tank itself, but also causes further damage to surrounding facilities and the environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a petrochemical double-layer storage tank, and aims to solve a series of problems existing in the prior petroleum storage tank when leakage occurs, wherein the leakage situation cannot be treated in time most notably. Due to the lack of effective leak detection and control measures, leaks may continue to occur, resulting in the failure of the petroleum reservoir to be stopped in time, further increasing the size and duration of the leak. This delayed handling situation can cause serious environmental pollution and damage and can pose a threat to personnel safety.
Meanwhile, the leaked petroleum storage can cause high-temperature problem, so that the risk of spontaneous combustion of petroleum in the storage tank is greatly increased. Since petroleum is a flammable substance, once spontaneous combustion occurs, serious safety accidents such as fire and explosion can be caused. This risk of spontaneous combustion caused by high temperatures not only causes damage to the tank itself, but also causes further damage to surrounding facilities and the environment.
The invention discloses a petrochemical double-layer storage tank, which comprises a support table, wherein a support leg is arranged on the support table, a storage tank is arranged at one end of the support leg, a feed inlet is arranged on the storage tank, the storage tank comprises an inner storage tank and an outer storage tank, a limiting and sealing assembly is arranged between the inner storage tank and the outer storage tank, and the limiting and sealing assembly is used for conducting secondary sealing and isolation on the outer surface of the inner storage tank when leakage of the inner storage tank is detected;
The isolation cooling assembly is arranged between the inner storage tank and the outer storage tank, and is used for starting after the limiting and closing assembly completes secondary sealing and isolation of the inner storage tank, continuously spraying and cooling the inner storage tank and decomposing leaked storage materials.
As a still further aspect of the present invention, the restriction closure assembly includes:
the intermittent curved grooves are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the inner wall of the outer storage tank, and guide curved rods are fixedly arranged in the intermittent curved grooves;
the curved groove sliding block is arranged in the intermittent curved groove in a sliding way, and is in sliding connection with the guiding curved rod, and the guiding curved rod is used for limiting the movement track of the curved groove sliding block;
the power guide wheel is arranged on the curved groove sliding block and is mutually attached to the inner wall of the intermittent curved groove;
the fixed rod piece is arranged on each curved slot sliding block;
The winding roll shaft is rotationally connected between the fixed rod pieces which are oppositely arranged, and a closed curtain cloth is wound on the winding roll shaft;
The arc-shaped bearing plate is arranged on the top wall of the inner storage tank, and one end, which is not connected with the winding roll shaft, of the sealing curtain cloth is connected with the arc-shaped bearing plate;
The leakage inductor is arranged on the inner wall of the outer storage tank and is used for sending a starting signal to the power guide wheel when detecting that the storage exists in the outer storage tank.
As a further scheme of the invention, the closed curtain cloth is a double-layer curtain cloth, the inner layer is a carbonized fiber cloth, the outer layer is covered with a waterproof coating, and the inner layer is a glass fiber cloth.
As a further proposal of the invention, the structure of the fixed rod piece is an elastic rod piece, and the length of the elastic rod piece in a natural state is not less than the radius difference between the inner storage tank and the outer storage tank.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the isolation cooling module includes:
The water storage container is arranged on the support table, water inlet pipelines are arranged on two sides of the water storage container, and one end of each water inlet pipeline extends to the inside of the outer storage tank;
the water inlet pipeline is communicated with the fixed base, a plurality of spray pumps are arranged on the fixed base, and the spray pumps are communicated with the water inlet pipeline.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the substance stored in the water storage container is a water-oxidizer mixed liquid.
As a further proposal of the invention, the power guide wheel sends a starting signal to the spray pump after starting and enabling the closed curtain to completely cover the inner storage tank.
The petrochemical double-layer storage tank provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
when the petrochemical double-layer storage tank is used, petroleum storage materials are stored in an inner storage tank, if the inner storage tank sends leakage, the leaked storage materials firstly enter an outer storage tank, and a limiting and sealing assembly positioned in the outer storage tank can detect whether the petroleum storage materials appear in the outer storage tank in real time, so that whether the inner storage tank leaks or not is judged;
When the leakage of the inner storage tank is identified, the limiting and sealing assembly starts to operate, the outer surface of the inner storage tank is covered, the covering material can be completely attached to the surface of the inner storage tank, meanwhile, the sealing and high-temperature preventing design can ensure that the inner storage tank is not leaked after the covering material is attached to the inner storage tank, and on the other hand, the petroleum storage is a high-temperature inflammable product, and the durability is improved due to the high-temperature preventing design;
After covering the material to interior storage tank, keep apart cooling subassembly and can spray cooling liquid between outer storage tank and the interior storage tank, and this cooling liquid has the effect of decomposing the oil storage material, will leak the oil storage material between outer storage tank and interior storage tank and decompose, reduces the spontaneous combustion risk, and the cooling effect also can last to cooling down to interior storage tank, further promotes the security performance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a petrochemical double-layer storage tank provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is one of the internal structural diagrams of the petrochemical double-layer storage tank provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a second internal structure of the petrochemical double-layer storage tank provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a partial structure diagram of a petrochemical double-layer storage tank provided by the invention.
In the drawing, 1, a support table, 2, a support leg, 3, a storage tank, 4, a feed inlet, 5, an inner storage tank, 6, an outer storage tank, 7, a limiting and sealing assembly, 8, an isolation cooling assembly, 9, an intermittent curved groove, 10, a guiding curved rod, 11, a curved groove sliding block, 12, a power guide wheel, 13, a fixed rod piece, 14, a winding roll shaft, 15, a sealing curtain cloth, 16, an arc-shaped bearing plate, 17, a leakage sensor, 18, a water storage container, 19, a water inlet pipeline, 20, a fixed base, 21 and a spray pump.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Specific implementations of the invention are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.
As shown in FIG. 1, in the embodiment of the invention, the petrochemical double-layer storage tank comprises a support table 1, wherein a support leg 2 is arranged on the support table 1, a storage tank 3 is arranged at one end of the support leg 2, a feed inlet 4 is arranged on the storage tank 3, the storage tank 3 comprises an inner storage tank 5 and an outer storage tank 6, a limiting and sealing assembly 7 is arranged between the inner storage tank 5 and the outer storage tank 6, and the limiting and sealing assembly 7 is used for conducting secondary sealing and isolation on the outer surface of the inner storage tank 5 when the inner storage tank 5 is detected to leak;
The isolation cooling component 8 is arranged between the inner storage tank 5 and the outer storage tank 6, and the isolation cooling component 8 is used for starting after the limiting and sealing component 7 completes secondary sealing and isolation of the inner storage tank 5, continuously spraying and cooling the inner storage tank 5 and decomposing leaked storage materials.
When the petrochemical double-layer storage tank is used, petroleum storage materials are stored in the inner storage tank 5, if the inner storage tank 5 sends leakage, the leaked storage materials firstly enter the outer storage tank 6, and the limiting and sealing assembly 7 positioned in the outer storage tank 6 can detect whether the petroleum storage materials are stored in the outer storage tank 6 in real time, so that whether the inner storage tank 5 leaks or not is judged;
When the inner storage tank 5 is identified to leak, the limiting and sealing assembly 7 starts to operate, the outer surface of the inner storage tank 5 is covered, the covering material can be completely attached to the surface of the inner storage tank 5, meanwhile, the sealing and high-temperature preventing design can ensure that the inner storage tank 5 is not leaked after the covering material is attached to the inner storage tank 5, and the petroleum storage material is high-temperature inflammables, and the durability is improved due to the high-temperature preventing design;
After covering material covers interior storage tank 5, keep apart cooling subassembly 8 and can spray cooling liquid between outer storage tank 6 and interior storage tank 5, and this cooling liquid has the effect of decomposing the oil storage material, will leak the oil storage material between outer storage tank 6 and interior storage tank 5 and decompose, reduces the spontaneous combustion risk, and the cooling effect also can last cooling down interior storage tank 5, further promotes the security performance.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, in the embodiment of the present invention, the restriction closing assembly 7 includes:
The intermittent curved grooves 9 are symmetrically formed in two ends of the inner wall of the outer storage tank 6, and guide curved rods 10 are fixedly arranged in the intermittent curved grooves 9;
The curved groove slide block 11 is arranged in the intermittent curved groove 9 in a sliding way, the curved groove slide block 11 is in sliding connection with the guiding curved rod 10, and the guiding curved rod 10 is used for limiting the movement track of the curved groove slide block 11;
The power guide wheel 12 is arranged on the curved groove slide block 11, and the power guide wheel 12 is mutually attached to the inner wall of the intermittent curved groove 9;
a fixed rod 13 mounted on each of the curved groove sliders 11;
A winding roll shaft 14 rotatably connected between the fixed bars 13 arranged oppositely, wherein a closed curtain fabric 15 is wound on the winding roll shaft 14;
The arc-shaped bearing plate 16 is arranged on the top wall of the inner storage tank 5, and one end, which is not connected with the winding roll shaft 14, of the sealing curtain cloth 15 is connected with the arc-shaped bearing plate 16;
And a leakage sensor 17, which is arranged on the inner wall of the outer storage tank 6, wherein the leakage sensor 17 is used for sending a starting signal to the power guide wheel 12 when detecting that the storage material exists in the outer storage tank 6.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the closed curtain fabric 15 is a double-layer curtain fabric, the inner layer is a carbonized fiber fabric, the outer layer is covered with a waterproof coating, and the inner layer is a glass fiber fabric.
In use, the leak sensor 17 detects in real time whether or not there is a petroleum reservoir in the outer tank 6, and thereby determines whether or not there is a leak in the inner tank 5. When the inner storage tank 5 is identified to leak, a starting signal is sent to the power guide wheel 12, the power guide wheel 12 starts to rotate and drives the curved groove slide block 11 to slide, the curved groove slide block 11 drives the closed curtain cloth 15 to move through the fixed rod piece 13 and the winding roller shaft 14 when sliding, the wound closed curtain cloth 15 is gradually paved on the surface of the inner storage tank 5, the closed curtain cloth 15 is attached to the inner storage tank 5, the closed curtain cloth 15 is a double-layer curtain cloth, the inner layer is carbonized fiber cloth, the outer layer is covered with a waterproof coating, and the inner layer is glass fiber cloth. The design can ensure that the sealing curtain cloth 15 can realize secondary sealing on the inner storage tank 5 after being unfolded, the leakage of the inner storage tank 5 is stopped, and meanwhile, the sealing curtain cloth has high temperature resistance and prolongs the service life.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the structure of the fixing rod 13 is an elastic rod, and the length of the elastic rod in the natural state is not less than the radius difference between the inner tank 5 and the outer tank 6.
The design of the elastic rod can ensure that the fixed rod piece 13 can always push the sealing curtain cloth 15 to be attached to the inner storage tank 5, so that gaps are avoided between the sealing curtain cloth 15 and the inner storage tank 5, and the stability of the sealing isolation effect is ensured.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, in the embodiment of the present invention, the isolation cooling module 8 includes:
The water storage container 18 is arranged on the support 1, water inlet pipelines 19 are arranged on two sides of the water storage container 18, and one end of each water inlet pipeline 19 extends into the outer storage tank 6;
The water inlet pipeline 19 is communicated with the fixed base 20, a plurality of spray pumps 21 are arranged on the fixed base 20, and the spray pumps 21 are communicated with the water inlet pipeline 19.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the substance stored in the water storage container 18 is a water-oxidizer mixed liquid.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the power guide wheel 12 sends a start signal to the spray pump 21 after being started and the closing curtain 15 completely covers the inner tank 5.
When the water-oxidant mixed liquid in the water storage container 18 is sprayed to the part between the outer storage tank 6 and the inner storage tank 5 by the spraying pump 21, and the water and the oxidant are mixed (such as hydrogen peroxide) to generate certain chemical reaction, so that oxidation decomposition of petroleum is promoted, and the temperature of a petroleum leakage area is reduced. The mixed liquid can be sprayed on the petroleum leakage area, and the petroleum is decomposed through oxidation reaction, and the cooling effect is generated.
In summary, when the petrochemical double-layer storage tank is used, petroleum storage materials are stored in the inner storage tank 5, if the inner storage tank 5 sends leakage, the leaked storage materials firstly enter the outer storage tank 6, and the limiting and sealing assembly 7 positioned in the outer storage tank 6 can detect whether the petroleum storage materials are stored in the outer storage tank 6 in real time, so that whether the inner storage tank 5 leaks or not is judged;
When the inner storage tank 5 is identified to leak, the limiting and sealing assembly 7 starts to operate, the outer surface of the inner storage tank 5 is covered, the covering material can be completely attached to the surface of the inner storage tank 5, meanwhile, the sealing and high-temperature preventing design can ensure that the inner storage tank 5 is not leaked after the covering material is attached to the inner storage tank 5, and the petroleum storage material is high-temperature inflammables, and the durability is improved due to the high-temperature preventing design;
After covering material covers interior storage tank 5, keep apart cooling subassembly 8 and can spray cooling liquid between outer storage tank 6 and interior storage tank 5, and this cooling liquid has the effect of decomposing the oil storage material, will leak the oil storage material between outer storage tank 6 and interior storage tank 5 and decompose, reduces the spontaneous combustion risk, and the cooling effect also can last cooling down interior storage tank 5, further promotes the security performance.
And (3) stopping and controlling leakage, namely when the inner layer is leaked, covering the inner layer by using the sealing curtain cloth 15, so that the diffusion of leaked petroleum can be effectively stopped, and further pollution and loss are avoided.
The liquid decomposes petroleum by spraying a water-oxidant mixture liquid between the inner and outer layers, which can decompose petroleum and convert it into nonflammable molecules. This reduces the amount of oil that leaks and avoids the risk of oil catching fire or exploding at high temperatures.
The cooling effect is that the use of the water-oxidant mixed liquid can realize the cooling of the petroleum leakage area, reduce the heat accumulation and reduce the possibility of ignition. This helps to protect the tank 3 and nearby equipment, personnel and the environment.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. The petrochemical double-layer storage tank comprises a support table (1), wherein a support leg (2) is arranged on the support table (1), a storage tank (3) is arranged at one end of the support leg (2), and a feed inlet (4) is arranged on the storage tank (3), and the petrochemical double-layer storage tank is characterized in that the storage tank (3) comprises an inner storage tank (5) and an outer storage tank (6), a limiting and sealing component (7) is arranged between the inner storage tank (5) and the outer storage tank (6), and the limiting and sealing component (7) is used for conducting secondary sealing and isolation on the outer surface of the inner storage tank (5) when leakage of the inner storage tank (5) is detected;
The isolation cooling component (8) is arranged between the inner storage tank (5) and the outer storage tank (6), and the isolation cooling component (8) is used for starting after the limiting and sealing component (7) completes secondary sealing and isolation of the inner storage tank (5), continuously spraying and cooling the inner storage tank (5) and decomposing leaked storage materials;
wherein the confinement closing assembly (7) comprises:
A group of intermittent curved grooves (9) symmetrically arranged at two ends of the inner wall of the outer storage tank (6), and guide curved rods (10) are fixedly arranged in the intermittent curved grooves (9);
The curved groove sliding block (11) is arranged in the intermittent curved groove (9) in a sliding manner, the curved groove sliding block (11) is in sliding connection with the guiding curved rod (10), and the guiding curved rod (10) is used for limiting the movement track of the curved groove sliding block (11);
The power guide wheel (12) is arranged on the curved groove sliding block (11), and the power guide wheel (12) is mutually attached to the inner wall of the intermittent curved groove (9);
a fixed rod piece (13) which is arranged on each curved slot sliding block (11);
The winding roll shaft (14) is rotationally connected between the fixed rod pieces (13) which are oppositely arranged, and a closed curtain cloth (15) is wound on the winding roll shaft (14);
the arc-shaped bearing plate (16) is arranged on the top wall of the inner storage tank (5), and one end, which is not connected with the winding roll shaft (14), of the sealing curtain cloth (15) is connected with the arc-shaped bearing plate (16);
the leakage sensor (17) is arranged on the inner wall of the outer storage tank (6), and the leakage sensor (17) is used for sending a starting signal to the power guide wheel (12) when detecting that the storage exists in the outer storage tank (6);
The fixed rod piece (13) is of an elastic rod piece, and the length of the elastic rod piece in a natural state is not smaller than the radius difference between the inner storage tank (5) and the outer storage tank (6).
2. Petrochemical double-layer storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that the closed curtain cloth (15) is a double-layer curtain cloth, the inner layer is a carbon fiber cloth, the outer layer is covered with a waterproof coating, and the inner layer is a glass fiber cloth.
3. Petrochemical double-layer storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that the isolation cooling assembly (8) comprises:
the water storage container (18) is arranged on the support table (1), water inlet pipelines (19) are arranged on two sides of the water storage container (18), and one end of each water inlet pipeline (19) extends to the inside of the outer storage tank (6);
The water inlet pipeline (19) is communicated with the fixed base (20), a plurality of spray pumps (21) are arranged on the fixed base (20), and the spray pumps (21) are communicated with the water inlet pipeline (19).
4. A petrochemical double-layer storage tank according to claim 3, characterized in that the substance stored in the water storage container (18) is a water-oxidant mixed liquid.
5. A petrochemical double-layer storage tank according to claim 3, characterized in that the power guide wheel (12) sends a start signal to the spray pump (21) after starting and completely covering the inner storage tank (5) with the closing curtain (15).
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CN202848404U (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-04-03 | 哈尔滨庆钢烘储设备安装有限责任公司 | Novel oil tank |
CN114291444A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-04-08 | 陈韵竹 | Chemical material handles and uses heat preservation equipment that has anticorrosion structure |
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