CN119099988B - Fresh-keeping conveyer of berry fumigation - Google Patents
Fresh-keeping conveyer of berry fumigation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN119099988B CN119099988B CN202411585466.2A CN202411585466A CN119099988B CN 119099988 B CN119099988 B CN 119099988B CN 202411585466 A CN202411585466 A CN 202411585466A CN 119099988 B CN119099988 B CN 119099988B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- berry
- box body
- fumigation
- transportation
- fresh
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 235000021028 berry Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000003958 fumigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 40
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 8
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000009088 Fragaria x ananassa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218231 Moraceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001537 Ribes X gardonianum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001535 Ribes X utile Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016919 Ribes petraeum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000281247 Ribes rubrum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002355 Ribes spicatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000235659 Rubus idaeus Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000851 Vaccinium corymbosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003095 Vaccinium corymbosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001717 Vaccinium macrocarpon Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017537 Vaccinium myrtillus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000219094 Vitaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021014 blueberries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021019 cranberries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021021 grapes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021013 raspberries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021012 strawberries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
- B65D81/20—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas
- B65D81/2069—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas in a special atmosphere
- B65D81/2076—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas in a special atmosphere in an at least partially rigid container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/24—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
- B65D85/34—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for fruit, e.g. apples, oranges or tomatoes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of berry fresh-keeping transportation and discloses a berry fumigation fresh-keeping transportation device which comprises a transportation box body, wherein the transportation box body is a sealed detachable box body, a ventilation assembly is arranged at the top of the transportation box body, a fumigation assembly is arranged in an inner cavity of the transportation box body, and a berry entering assembly comprises an inlet opening formed in one side of the transportation box body. Be equipped with the berry and get into the subassembly in the transport box, when the berry tray enters into the transport box, cause the extrusion to the cardboard, it is rotatory to drive down the gear, because mesh between gear and the last gear down, thereby it is rotatory to drive the gear, gas channel and fumigation shower nozzle on the mount pad are rotatory towards the direction of inlet port, make fumigation shower nozzle spun fresh-keeping fog spout at the entrance that the berry enters into the transport box, can reduce the external oxygen of device and enter into the transport box, reduce the oxygen of transport box and berry respiratory action, improve the fresh-keeping life-span of berry.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of berry fresh-keeping transportation, in particular to a berry fumigation fresh-keeping transportation device.
Background
Berries are small fleshy fruits which develop from ovaries or in combination with other flowers, are generally round, thin in skin, thick in meat, and high in juice, and most of the berries in the market are eaten in fresh or processed forms, such as blueberries, strawberries, grapes, mulberries, cranberries, raspberries, currants and the like. At present, berries are one of fruits accounting for the largest proportion of people in diet, and the fruit characteristics of the berries are the focus of research, which is all the reason that the berries contain rich phenolic compounds, organic acids, vitamins, anthocyanin and other special active ingredients and various nutritional health care factors.
The berries need to be subjected to fresh-keeping treatment during transportation, so that the berries can be kept fresh during transportation, liquid fresh-keeping agents are often selected in the transportation box to keep the berries fresh, a fumigation method is generally selected, and as the berries can breathe with air, oxygen carrying air enters the fresh-keeping transportation box when entering the fresh-keeping transportation box, the berries breathe with the oxygen in the fresh-keeping transportation box, carbon dioxide is generated and is not inhibited, and the quality of the fruits is damaged.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a berry fumigation fresh-keeping transportation device which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme that the berry fumigating fresh-keeping transportation device comprises:
The transportation box body is a sealed detachable box body, the top of the transportation box body is provided with a ventilation assembly, and the inner cavity of the transportation box body is provided with a fumigation assembly;
The berry entering assembly comprises an entering port arranged at one side of the transportation box body, a berry tray positioned in the inner cavity of the transportation box body is placed in the inner cavity of the entering port, and supporting plates positioned at the bottom of the berry tray are arranged at two sides of the inner cavity of the transportation box body;
The utility model discloses a berry tray, including transportation box inner chamber, lower gear, the rear side of berry tray top has been seted up to the rear side of berry tray top, the rear side of lower gear is fixedly installed and is located the cardboard of draw-in groove inner chamber, the rear side of lower gear is connected with the rear side of transportation box inner chamber through the return spring, mount pad and last gear have been fixedly cup jointed respectively to the front and back side of connecting axle, the outside of pivot has fixedly cup jointed the lower gear, the external tooth of lower gear and the external tooth meshing of last gear, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the rear side at berry tray top.
As a further improvement of the invention, the ventilation assembly comprises a mounting cylinder, a mounting plate, an exhaust port, a piston and a guide rod, wherein the top of the transportation box body is fixedly sleeved with the mounting cylinder, the upper part of the inner cavity of the mounting cylinder is fixedly sleeved with the mounting plate, the lower part of the inner cavity of the mounting cylinder is movably sleeved with the piston, the top of the piston is fixedly connected with the guide rod, the top of the guide rod is movably sleeved on the mounting plate, and the outer side of the mounting cylinder is provided with the mounting plate above the piston.
As a further improvement of the invention, the ventilation assembly further comprises an exhaust fan, a slot, an iron sheet, a top plate, a motor, a control switch, an electromagnet, an inserting plate, a connecting rod, a blocking rod, an air inlet and a ventilation port, wherein the middle part of the piston is rotationally connected with the exhaust fan, the slot is arranged at the top of the exhaust fan, the iron sheet and the top plate are respectively and fixedly arranged at the top of the piston, the electromagnet and the control switch are respectively arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, the motor is arranged at the center of the mounting plate, the output end of the motor penetrates through the bottom of the mounting plate and is connected with the inserting plate, the ventilation port above the air outlet is arranged at the outer side of the mounting cylinder, the air inlet is formed in one side of the top of the transportation box body, the blocking rod is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the air inlet, the top of the blocking rod is connected with the top of the guide rod by the connecting rod, and the control switch is electrically connected with the motor.
As a further improvement of the invention, the number of the ventilation ports is a plurality of the ventilation ports, and the plurality of the ventilation ports are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the mounting cylinder.
As a further improvement of the invention, the control switch is positioned right above the top plate, and the guide rod is arranged on the outer side of the piston away from the center.
As a further development of the invention, the distance from the bottom of the blocking rod to the top of the inner chamber of the transport box is equal to the distance from the bottom of the piston to the top of the exhaust opening.
As a further improvement of the invention, the fumigating assembly comprises a fumigator, a conduit, a gas channel, a fumigating spray head and a hose, wherein the fumigator is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the transport box body, the conduit is connected with the output port of the fumigator, the hose is connected with the output port of the conduit, the gas channel is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat, the fumigating spray head is connected with the bottom of the gas channel, and one end of the hose is communicated with the gas channel.
As a further improvement of the invention, the return spring is in a free state, and the spraying direction of the gas channel and the fumigation nozzle faces to the center of the supporting plate.
As a further improvement of the invention, the bottom of the gas channel is provided with a plurality of fumigation spray heads which are uniformly distributed along the extending direction of the gas channel.
As a further improvement of the invention, the bottom of the clamping plate is arc-shaped, and the joint of the clamping groove and the berry tray is arc-shaped.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
this fresh-keeping conveyer of berry fumigation is equipped with the berry and gets into the subassembly in the transport box, when the berry tray enters into the transport box in, causes the extrusion to the cardboard, drive down the gear rotation, because mesh between lower gear and the last gear, thereby drive the gear rotation, gas channel and fumigation shower nozzle on the mount pad are rotated towards the direction of inlet port, make fumigation shower nozzle spun fresh-keeping fog gas spout at the berry entry that enters into the transport box, can reduce the outer oxygen of device and enter into the transport box in, reduce the oxygen of transport box and berry respiratory effect, improve the fresh-keeping life-span of berry.
The upper portion through the transport box is equipped with mounting cylinder, mounting panel, gas vent, piston and guide arm, and when the transport box was fumigated, the atmospheric pressure in the transport box can become big, and the atmospheric pressure of transport box can promote the piston and upwards move, utilizes the gas vent to make transport box and external intercommunication to go out some with the gas in the transport box, avoided the too big berry of pressure or whole device to cause the damage.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a berry fumigation fresh-keeping transportation device according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is an overall cross-sectional view of a transport case of the berry fumigation fresh-keeping transport device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a berry entering assembly of a berry fumigating and fresh-keeping transportation device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a ventilation assembly of a berry fumigation freshness retaining transport device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the blocking rod and air inlet of the berry fumigation fresh-keeping transportation device of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a board plug structure of a berry fumigating fresh-keeping transportation device according to the present invention.
100, Transport case, 200, berry access assembly, 201, access port, 202, support plate, 203, berry tray, 204, connection shaft, 205, mount, 206, upper gear, 207, spindle, 208, lower gear, 209, return spring, 210, clamping slot, 211, clamping plate, 300, ventilation assembly, 301, mounting cylinder, 302, mounting plate, 303, vent, 304, piston, 305, guide bar, 306, suction fan, 307, slot, 308, iron sheet, 309, top plate, 310, motor, 311, control switch, 312, electromagnet, 313, insert plate, 314, connecting rod, 315, blocking rod, 316, gas inlet, 317, ventilation port, 400, fumigation assembly, 401, fumigator, 402, conduit, 403, gas passage, 404, fumigation nozzle, 405, hose.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a fumigating and fresh-keeping transportation device for berries, comprising:
the transport box body 100, the transport box body 100 is a sealed detachable box body, the top of the transport box body 100 is provided with a ventilation assembly 300, and the inner cavity of the transport box body 100 is provided with a fumigation assembly 400;
The berry entering assembly 200, the berry entering assembly 200 comprises an entering port 201 arranged at one side of the transportation box body 100, a berry tray 203 positioned in the inner cavity of the transportation box body 100 is arranged in the inner cavity of the entering port 201, and supporting plates 202 positioned at the bottom of the berry tray 203 are arranged at two sides of the inner cavity of the transportation box body 100;
The rear side of the inner cavity of the transportation box body 100 is movably sleeved with a connecting shaft 204 and a rotating shaft 207 which are positioned above the berry tray 203 respectively, the outer side of the rotating shaft 207 is connected with the rear side of the inner cavity of the transportation box body 100 by a return spring 209, the front side and the rear side of the connecting shaft 204 are fixedly sleeved with a mounting seat 205 and an upper gear 206 respectively, the outer side of the rotating shaft 207 is fixedly sleeved with a lower gear 208, the outer teeth of the lower gear 208 are meshed with the outer teeth of the upper gear 206, the rear side of the top of the berry tray 203 is provided with a clamping groove 210, and the rear side of the lower gear 208 is fixedly provided with a clamping plate 211 positioned in the inner cavity of the clamping groove 210.
Be equipped with the berry and get into subassembly 200 in transportation box 100, when the berry tray 203 gets into transportation box 100 in, cause the extrusion to cardboard 211, drive lower gear 208 rotation, because mesh between lower gear 208 and the last gear 206, thereby drive the rotation of last gear 206, drive the gas passage 403 on the mount pad 205 and fumigating shower nozzle 404 and rotate towards the direction of inlet port 201, make fumigating shower nozzle 404 spun fresh-keeping fog spray enter into the entry in transportation box 100 at the berry, can reduce the outer oxygen of device and enter into transportation box 100, reduce the oxygen of transportation box 100 and berry respiratory action, improve the fresh-keeping life-span of berry.
The ventilation assembly 300 comprises a mounting cylinder 301, a mounting plate 302, an exhaust port 303, a piston 304 and a guide rod 305, wherein the top of the transportation box 100 is fixedly sleeved with the mounting cylinder 301, the upper part of the inner cavity of the mounting cylinder 301 is fixedly sleeved with the mounting plate 302, the lower part of the inner cavity of the mounting cylinder 301 is movably sleeved with the piston 304, the top of the piston 304 is fixedly connected with the guide rod 305, the top of the guide rod 305 is movably sleeved on the mounting plate 302, and the outer side of the mounting cylinder 301 is provided with the mounting plate 302 positioned above the piston 304. Through the upper portion that transport box 100 was equipped with mounting cylinder 301, mounting panel 302, gas vent 303, piston 304 and guide arm 305, when transport box 100 was fumigated, the atmospheric pressure in the transport box 100 can become big, and the atmospheric pressure of transport box 100 can promote piston 304 and upwards move, utilizes gas vent 303 to make transport box 100 and external intercommunication to go out some with the gas in the transport box 100, avoided the too big berry of pressure or whole device to cause the damage.
The ventilation assembly 300 further comprises an exhaust fan 306, a slot 307, an iron sheet 308, a top plate 309, a motor 310, a control switch 311, an electromagnet 312, an inserting plate 313, a connecting rod 314, a blocking rod 315, an air inlet 316 and a ventilation port 317, the middle part of the piston 304 is rotationally connected with the exhaust fan 306, the slot 307 is arranged at the top of the exhaust fan 306, the iron sheet 308 and the top plate 309 are respectively fixedly installed at the top of the piston 304, the electromagnet 312 and the control switch 311 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 302, the motor 310 is installed at the center of the mounting plate 302, the output end of the motor 310 penetrates through the bottom of the mounting plate 302 and is connected with the inserting plate 313, the outside of the mounting cylinder 301 is provided with the ventilation port 317 above the air outlet 303, one side of the top of the transportation box 100 is provided with the air inlet 316, the inner cavity of the air inlet 316 is movably sleeved with the blocking rod 315, and the top of the blocking rod 315 is connected with the top of the guide rod 305 by the connecting rod 314.
The number of ventilation ports 317 is a plurality, and the plurality of ventilation ports 317 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the mounting cylinder 301. The control switch 311 is located directly above the top plate 309, and the guide rod 305 is disposed on the outer side of the piston 304 away from the center. The distance from the bottom of the blocking rod 315 to the top of the interior cavity of the transport housing 100 is equal to the distance from the bottom of the piston 304 to the top of the vent 303.
Along with the nearly when the berry in the transportation box 100 fumigates, the gas generated in the transportation box 100 is gradually increased, the air pressure in the transportation box 100 is gradually increased, at the moment, the piston 304 is pushed to move upwards, when the piston 304 moves into the installation cylinder 301 and in the range that the electromagnet 312 can adsorb, the electromagnet 312 adsorbs the iron piece 308 and drives the air draft fan 306 to move upwards, the inserting plate 313 is inserted into the inserting slot 307, the top plate 309 is contacted with the control switch 311, the motor 310 is controlled to start by the control switch 311, the motor 310 drives the air draft fan 306 to rotate through the inserting plate 313, so that the gas in the transportation box 100 is extracted, and redundant fumigated gas in the transportation box 100 is discharged, so that ventilation treatment is conveniently carried out on the transportation box 100.
The fumigating assembly 400 comprises a fumigator 401, a conduit 402, a gas channel 403, a fumigating nozzle 404 and a hose 405, wherein the fumigator 401 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the transport case 100, the conduit 402 is connected to an output port of the fumigator 401, the hose 405 is connected to an output port of the conduit 402, the gas channel 403 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat 205, the fumigating nozzle 404 is connected to the bottom of the gas channel 403, and one end of the hose 405 is communicated with the gas channel 403.
The return spring 209 is in a free state and the gas channel 403 and fumigation nozzle 404 spray direction is towards the center of the support plate 202. The bottom of the gas channel 403 is provided with a plurality of fumigation nozzles 404 which are evenly distributed along the extending direction of the gas channel 403.
The bottom of the clamping plate 211 is arc-shaped, and the joint of the clamping groove 210 and the berry tray 203 is arc-shaped. The clamping plate 211 is convenient to enter the clamping groove 210 or slide out of the clamping groove 210 through the shape characteristics of the clamping plate 211 and the clamping groove 210.
When the fumigating device is used, fumigating medicament is placed into a fumigator 401, the fumigator 401 is connected with an external power supply, the fumigator 401 is started, the medicament is sprayed out from a fumigating nozzle 404 through a conduit 402 and a gas channel 403, berries are placed in a berry tray 203, one side of the berry tray 203 is pushed into a transport box body 100 from an inlet 201, at the moment, the top of the berry tray 203 is contacted with a clamping plate 211, the clamping plate 211 is pushed to rotate, a return spring 209 is twisted to drive a lower gear 208 to rotate, and as the lower gear 208 is connected with an upper gear 206 in a meshed manner, a connecting shaft 204 on the upper gear 206 and a mounting seat 205 are driven to rotate, and thus the gas channel 403 and the fumigating nozzle 404 on the mounting seat 205 are driven to blow mist towards the direction of the inlet 201;
Pushing the berry tray 203 into the transport case 100 completely, wherein the clamping plate 211 enters the clamping groove 210, the return spring 209 resets to limit the position of the berry tray 203, fumigating the berries along with the increase of gas in the transport case 100, increasing the gas pressure in the transport case 100, pushing the piston 304 to move upwards by the gas pressure of the transport case 100, and communicating the transport case 100 with the outside by using the gas outlet 303, so that part of the gas in the transport case 100 is discharged;
Along with the almost time of berry fumigation in the transport case 100, the electromagnet 312 is connected with an external power supply to generate magnetic force, the generated gas in the transport case 100 is gradually increased, the gas pressure in the transport case 100 is gradually increased, at the moment, the piston 304 is pushed to move upwards, when the piston 304 moves into the mounting cylinder 301 and is in a range where the electromagnet 312 can adsorb, the electromagnet 312 adsorbs the iron sheet 308 to drive the iron sheet 308 and the exhaust fan 306 to move upwards, the inserting plate 313 is inserted into the inserting groove 307, the top plate 309 is contacted with the control switch 311, the control switch 311 is used for controlling the starting of the motor 310, the control motor 310 is connected with the external power supply, and the motor 310 drives the exhaust fan 306 to rotate through the inserting plate 313, so that the gas in the transport case 100 is extracted, and the redundant fumigation gas in the transport case 100 is discharged to perform ventilation treatment on the transport case 100.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. A berry fumigation fresh-keeping transportation device, which is characterized by comprising:
The transportation box body (100), the transportation box body (100) is a sealed detachable box body, the top of the transportation box body (100) is provided with a ventilation assembly (300), and the inner cavity of the transportation box body (100) is provided with a fumigation assembly (400);
The berry access assembly (200), the berry access assembly (200) comprises an access port (201) arranged at one side of the transportation box body (100), a berry tray (203) positioned in the inner cavity of the transportation box body (100) is placed in the inner cavity of the access port (201), and supporting plates (202) positioned at the bottom of the berry tray (203) are arranged at two sides of the inner cavity of the transportation box body (100);
The rear side of the inner cavity of the transportation box body (100) is movably sleeved with a connecting shaft (204) and a rotating shaft (207) which are positioned above a berry tray (203), the outer side of the rotating shaft (207) is connected with the rear side of the inner cavity of the transportation box body (100) by a return spring (209), the front side and the rear side of the connecting shaft (204) are fixedly sleeved with a mounting seat (205) and an upper gear (206) respectively, the outer side of the rotating shaft (207) is fixedly sleeved with a lower gear (208), the outer teeth of the lower gear (208) are meshed with the outer teeth of the upper gear (206), the rear side of the top of the berry tray (203) is provided with a clamping groove (210), and the rear side of the lower gear (208) is fixedly provided with a clamping plate (211) positioned in the inner cavity of the clamping groove (210);
The ventilation assembly (300) comprises a mounting cylinder (301), a mounting plate (302), an exhaust port (303), a piston (304) and a guide rod (305), wherein the mounting cylinder (301) is fixedly sleeved at the top of the transportation box body (100), the mounting plate (302) is fixedly sleeved at the upper part of the inner cavity of the mounting cylinder (301), the piston (304) is movably sleeved at the lower part of the inner cavity of the mounting cylinder (301), the guide rod (305) is fixedly connected to the top of the piston (304), the top of the guide rod (305) is movably sleeved on the mounting plate (302), and the mounting plate (302) positioned above the piston (304) is arranged at the outer side of the mounting cylinder (301);
The ventilation assembly (300) further comprises an exhaust fan (306), a slot (307), an iron sheet (308), a top plate (309), a motor (310), a control switch (311), an electromagnet (312), an inserting plate (313), a connecting rod (314), a blocking rod (315), an air inlet (316) and a ventilation opening (317), the middle part of the piston (304) is rotationally connected with the exhaust fan (306), the slot (307) is formed at the top of the exhaust fan (306), the iron sheet (308) and the top plate (309) are fixedly mounted at the top of the piston (304) respectively, the electromagnet (312) and the control switch (311) are arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (302) respectively, the motor (310) is mounted at the center of the mounting plate (302), the output end of the motor (310) passes through the bottom of the mounting plate (302) and is connected with the inserting plate (313), the outside of the mounting cylinder (301) is provided with the ventilation opening (317) positioned above the air outlet (303), the air inlet (316) is formed in one side of the top of the transport box (100), the inner cavity of the air inlet (316) is movably sleeved with the blocking rod (315), the blocking rod (315) is connected with the top of the connecting rod (305) by the connecting rod (315), the control switch (311) is electrically connected with the motor (310);
The fumigating assembly (400) comprises a fumigator (401), a guide pipe (402), a gas channel (403), a fumigating spray head (404) and a hose (405), wherein the fumigator (401) is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the transportation box body (100), the guide pipe (402) is connected to an output port of the fumigator (401), the hose (405) is connected to an output port of the guide pipe (402), the gas channel (403) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat (205), the fumigating spray head (404) is connected to the bottom of the gas channel (403), and one end of the hose (405) is communicated with the gas channel (403);
When the berry tray (203) enters the transportation box body (100), the clamping plate (211) is extruded to drive the lower gear (208) to rotate, and the lower gear (208) is meshed with the upper gear (206) to drive the upper gear (206) to rotate, so that the gas channel (403) on the mounting seat (205) and the fumigation spray head (404) are driven to rotate towards the direction of the inlet, and fresh-keeping mist sprayed by the fumigation spray head (404) is sprayed on the inlet of the berry entering the transportation box body (100).
2. The berry fumigation fresh keeping transportation device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the ventilation ports (317) is a plurality, and the plurality of ventilation ports (317) are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the mounting cylinder (301).
3. The berry fumigation fresh keeping transportation device according to claim 1, wherein the control switch (311) is located directly above the top plate (309), and the guide rod (305) is arranged on the outer side of the piston (304) away from the center.
4. The berry fumigation fresh keeping transportation device according to claim 1, wherein the distance from the bottom of the blocking rod (315) to the top of the inner cavity of the transportation box (100) is equal to the distance from the bottom of the piston (304) to the top of the air outlet (303).
5. A berry fumigation fresh keeping transportation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the return spring (209) is in a free state with the gas channel (403) and fumigation spray head (404) spraying direction towards the centre of the support plate (202).
6. The berry fumigation fresh-keeping transportation device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of fumigation spray heads (404) which are uniformly distributed along the extending direction of the gas channel (403) are arranged at the bottom of the gas channel (403).
7. The berry fumigation fresh-keeping transportation device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the clamping plate (211) is arc-shaped, and the joint of the clamping groove (210) and the berry tray (203) is arc-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411585466.2A CN119099988B (en) | 2024-11-08 | 2024-11-08 | Fresh-keeping conveyer of berry fumigation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411585466.2A CN119099988B (en) | 2024-11-08 | 2024-11-08 | Fresh-keeping conveyer of berry fumigation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN119099988A CN119099988A (en) | 2024-12-10 |
| CN119099988B true CN119099988B (en) | 2025-02-18 |
Family
ID=93720165
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411585466.2A Active CN119099988B (en) | 2024-11-08 | 2024-11-08 | Fresh-keeping conveyer of berry fumigation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN119099988B (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204872191U (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-12-16 | 宁波大学 | Stifling fresh -keeping conveyer of fruit vegetables |
| CN217674059U (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-10-28 | 浚和(上海)仪器科技有限公司 | Incubator is stored to convenient bacterin that layering was placed |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101170371B1 (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2012-08-01 | 한희현 | Portable chilling module |
| GB2584462A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2020-12-09 | Aerofoil Energy Ltd | Improvements to open display refrigerators |
| CN110411130B (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2020-12-22 | 安徽汇盛农业科技有限公司 | Air curtain type fruit and vegetable low-pressure fresh-keeping equipment |
| CN213921973U (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-08-10 | 天津市安发塑料制品有限公司 | A kind of ABS resin inner support for high-strength transport box |
| CN214015895U (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-08-24 | 大有作为(天津)冷链设备有限公司 | Small and miniature intelligent fruit and vegetable degerming and pesticide residue reducing preservation equipment |
| CN219030397U (en) * | 2022-10-06 | 2023-05-16 | 上海塔丝密生物科技有限公司 | Portable rack is used in nursing of moon center |
| CN116374414B (en) * | 2023-05-10 | 2023-09-15 | 深圳市多度食品有限公司 | Environment-friendly fresh transport case capable of being recycled |
| CN118343393A (en) * | 2024-05-24 | 2024-07-16 | 瑞金市丰隆蔬菜专业合作社 | A multi-layer classification fresh-keeping box for vegetable storage |
-
2024
- 2024-11-08 CN CN202411585466.2A patent/CN119099988B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204872191U (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-12-16 | 宁波大学 | Stifling fresh -keeping conveyer of fruit vegetables |
| CN217674059U (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-10-28 | 浚和(上海)仪器科技有限公司 | Incubator is stored to convenient bacterin that layering was placed |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN119099988A (en) | 2024-12-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN213001551U (en) | Intelligent voice air shower equipment used in clean room | |
| CN119099988B (en) | Fresh-keeping conveyer of berry fumigation | |
| CN215074539U (en) | A kind of ventilation and ventilation device for animal husbandry breeding | |
| CN212016547U (en) | A formaldehyde clearing device for furniture | |
| CN118729456B (en) | An intelligent air disinfection device for nursing wards | |
| CN113044403A (en) | A fresh-keeping device for agricultural vegetables melon and fruit | |
| CN218736965U (en) | Fruit and vegetable ventilation device with antibacterial and fresh-keeping functions | |
| CN212686222U (en) | Fresh-keeping frame of fruit giving birth to bright | |
| CN218977804U (en) | Granary surface humidification processing apparatus | |
| CN113244488B (en) | Medical molecular sieve oxygen generator with atomization treatment function | |
| CN114601949A (en) | Disinfection equipment for cultivation | |
| CN213307273U (en) | Degassing unit is used in edible bird's nest processing | |
| CN113976343A (en) | Disinfection liquid sprinkler is used in disease prevention | |
| CN210785566U (en) | Portable Space Sterilizer | |
| CN210868852U (en) | Based on vegetables are stored and are used ventilation unit | |
| CN221308985U (en) | Henhouse ventilation and disinfection device for livestock and poultry breeding | |
| CN219332649U (en) | Hydrogen peroxide dry fog sprays degassing unit | |
| CN219764934U (en) | Ammonia absorption tower | |
| CN116098260B (en) | Fish CO color development device | |
| CN214156056U (en) | Based on vegetables are stored and are used ventilation unit | |
| CN221787475U (en) | Disinfection device capable of saving disinfectant | |
| CN220897406U (en) | Fungus mushroom humidification device | |
| CN214208998U (en) | Staff disinfection equipment for dehydrated vegetable production dust-free workshop | |
| CN218520075U (en) | Novel fruit and vegetable transportation fresh-keeping device | |
| CN218523685U (en) | Bladeless water-cooling fan |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |