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CN119060797A - A kind of pickling liquid for glass wafer carrier blank and its preparation method and equipment - Google Patents

A kind of pickling liquid for glass wafer carrier blank and its preparation method and equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN119060797A
CN119060797A CN202411175594.XA CN202411175594A CN119060797A CN 119060797 A CN119060797 A CN 119060797A CN 202411175594 A CN202411175594 A CN 202411175594A CN 119060797 A CN119060797 A CN 119060797A
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China
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stirring
parts
solution
liquid
wafer
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周旭
梁超
李正华
员英杰
王华野
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Yiduo Technology Suzhou Co ltd
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Yiduo Technology Suzhou Co ltd
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Priority to CN202411175594.XA priority Critical patent/CN119060797A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wafer pickling, and discloses a wafer glass slide blank pickling solution, a preparation method and equipment thereof, wherein the wafer glass slide blank pickling solution comprises the following components: the defoaming agent prevents a large amount of foam from being generated in the stirring and filtering processes, influences the operation efficiency and the quality of the pickling solution, the nanoparticle additive penetrates into micro gaps and pits on the surface of the wafer, is tightly combined with pollutants, and is used for cleaning the wafer glass slide blank to enhance the cleaning capability of the pickling solution and matching with the high polymer additive to adjust the viscosity of the solution, thereby improving the cleaning effect or protecting the surface of the wafer glass slide.

Description

Wafer glass slide blank pickling solution and preparation method and equipment thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wafer pickling, in particular to a wafer glass slide blank pickling solution, and a preparation method and equipment thereof.
Background
A wafer glass carrier blank, commonly referred to simply as a wafer, is a substrate material used to support circuit patterns in semiconductor manufacturing. Such materials are typically made of high purity silicon or other semiconductor materials and are precision machined to maintain extremely high flatness and finish. Acid cleaning plays a critical role in semiconductor manufacturing and during the preparation, transportation and storage of wafer glass slide blanks, the surfaces may be contaminated with various contaminants such as dust, grease, metal ions, etc. These contaminants, if not removed in time, can seriously affect yield and product quality of subsequent semiconductor manufacturing processes. The acid washing can effectively remove various pollutants on the surface of the wafer glass slide blank by utilizing the strong corrosiveness of the acid liquid, so that the cleanliness of the surface of the wafer is ensured.
The prior Chinese patent (CN 106753836A) discloses a wafer back surface cleaning liquid which is prepared from the following raw materials, by weight, 11-22 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 15-19 parts of triethanolamine, 2-7 parts of a chelating agent, 100-220 parts of pure water, 16-20 parts of acetic acid, 12-15 parts of citric acid, 9-10 parts of formic acid, 25-30 parts of benzyl alcohol and 17-23 parts of terephthalyl alcohol. The invention has the advantages of simple preparation method, low production cost, no pollution to the environment, and capability of effectively removing dirt on the back of the wafer without damaging the wafer.
The cleaning liquid in the technical scheme is difficult to permeate into the micro gaps and the pits on the surface of the wafer in the use process, is tightly combined with pollutants, and is used for cleaning the wafer glass slide blank, so that the cleaning effect can not meet the use requirement.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a wafer glass slide blank pickling solution, and a preparation method and equipment thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
The wafer glass slide blank pickling solution comprises, by weight, 50-100 parts of hydrofluoric acid, 50-100 parts of a corrosion inhibitor, 5-30 parts of a surfactant, 5-30 parts of a chelating agent, 50-200 parts of deionized water, 10-20 parts of a defoaming agent, 5-10 parts of a nanoparticle additive and 5-10 parts of a high polymer additive.
Preferably, the nanoparticle additive is any one of nano alumina particles, nano zirconia particles or carbon nanotube particles.
Preferably, the polymer additive is any one of polystyrene polymer nanoparticles or polymethyl methacrylate polymer nanoparticles.
The preparation method of the wafer glass slide blank pickling solution comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing raw materials, namely preparing raw materials of hydrofluoric acid, a corrosion inhibitor, a surfactant, a chelating agent, deionized water, a defoaming agent, a nanoparticle additive and a high-molecular polymer additive according to the formula requirement;
S2, preparing a solution, mixing hydrofluoric acid, a surfactant, a chelating agent, deionized water and a defoaming agent in a proper container according to a certain proportion, and fully and uniformly stirring;
s3, adjusting the pH value, and adding a corrosion inhibitor to adjust the pH value of the solution according to the cleaning requirement;
S4, filtering, namely filtering the prepared pickling solution through a filter to remove impurities and particulate matters in the pickling solution;
s5, adding the raw materials for the second time, adding the nanoparticle additive and the high polymer additive into the solution, mixing, and fully and uniformly stirring;
and S6, storing, namely storing the prepared pickling solution in a storage barrel for sealing and storing.
Preferably, in S3, when the pH value is adjusted, the pH meter is first used to measure the initial pH value of the solution, and according to the measurement result and the formula requirement, a proper amount of corrosion inhibitor is slowly added, and stirring is continued and the pH value is measured until the target value is reached.
Preferably, in the process of adding the raw materials for the second time, the nano particle additive and the high polymer additive are added for a small amount of times, so that the additive added in the last time is ensured to be uniformly dispersed in the solution, and then the next time of adding and stirring is performed.
The utility model provides a device, includes the frame, be equipped with stirring district and the filtration district of intercommunication each other in the frame, still be equipped with liquid flow control device and liquid flow transfer device between stirring district and the filtration district, liquid flow control device is used for controlling the liquid flow break-make between stirring district and the filtration district, and liquid flow transfer device is used for transporting the liquid flow after the filtration district to the stirring district.
Preferably, a first table top and a second table top are arranged on the frame, a stirrer and a stirring cylinder are arranged in the stirring area, the stirring cylinder is arranged between the first table top and the second table top, a lifting table is further arranged between the stirring cylinder and the first table top, the stirrer is arranged on the lifting table, the top of the first table top is provided with a lifter, the shaft extension end of the lifter penetrates downwards through the first table top and is fixedly connected with the lifting table, a yielding hole matched with the stirrer is formed in the first table top, the lifter is arranged around the yielding hole, the shaft extension end of the stirrer penetrates downwards through the lifting table to be connected with a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft extends into the stirring cylinder and is uniformly provided with blades, a filter disc is arranged in the filtering area, an opening of the filter disc faces upwards, a filtering membrane is arranged in the filter disc, the bottom of the stirring cylinder is fixedly connected with a valve body, the valve body is fixedly connected with the frame through a support, one side of the top of the stirring cylinder is provided with a circulating port, the bottom end of the filter disc is further connected with a liquid outlet, and the liquid flow transferring device is used for transferring liquid flow from the liquid outlet to the circulating port.
The liquid flow transferring device comprises a storage station and a pickling pump, wherein the storage station is a piston cavity, a piston head is arranged in the piston cavity, a piston rod is inserted into one end of the piston cavity, one end of the piston rod is fixedly connected with the piston head, a reset spring is sleeved on the piston rod positioned in the piston cavity, a liquid inlet hole and a liquid outlet hole are formed in the other end of the piston cavity at the same time, an inlet end of the pickling pump is connected with the liquid outlet through a first guide pipe, an outlet end of the pickling pump is connected with the liquid inlet hole through a second guide pipe, the liquid outlet hole is connected with a circulating port through a third guide pipe, a one-way valve consistent with the liquid flow direction is arranged on the liquid inlet hole, and a control valve is arranged on the liquid outlet hole.
Preferably, the inlet end and the outlet end of the valve body are respectively provided with a threaded joint, the bottom end of the stirring cylinder is provided with a first threaded groove connected with the corresponding threaded joint, and the opening of the filter disc is provided with a second threaded groove connected with the corresponding threaded joint.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
The invention removes metal ions and oxides on the surface of the wafer glass slide by hydrofluoric acid in the wafer glass slide blank pickling solution. The corrosion inhibitor regulates the pH value of the solution, reduces the corrosion of hydrofluoric acid on the wafer glass slide, improves the cleaning effect, and the surfactant reduces the surface tension of the solution, enhances the wettability and permeability of the solution on the surface of the wafer glass slide, combines the chelating agent and metal ions to form a stable complex, helps to remove metal pollutants, takes deionized water as a solvent, ensures no impurity and ion interference in the pickling solution, prevents a large amount of foam from being generated in the stirring and filtering process, influences the operation efficiency and the quality of the pickling solution, and the nanoparticle additive is deeply penetrated into micro gaps and depressions on the surface of the wafer to be tightly combined with the pollutants so as to clean and enhance the cleaning capability of the pickling solution to the wafer glass slide blank and match with the polymer additive for regulating the viscosity of the solution, thereby improving the cleaning effect or protecting the surface of the wafer glass slide.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a pickling solution preparation method provided by an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at A in FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
The figure shows that the device comprises a frame 1, a first table top 2, a yielding hole 201, a second table top 3, a lifting table 4, a valve body 5, a valve body 501, a first thread groove 502, a second thread groove 6, a pickling pump 7, a lifter 8, a stirrer 9, a stirring cylinder 901, a circulation port 10, a stirring shaft 11, blades 12, a piston cavity 1201, a liquid inlet hole 1202, a liquid outlet hole 13, a first guide pipe 14, a second guide pipe 15, a third guide pipe 16, a piston head 17, a piston rod 18, a return spring 19, a control valve 20, a one-way valve 21, a filter disc 2101, a liquid outlet 22 and a filter membrane.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
The first embodiment of the invention provides a technical scheme that the wafer glass slide blank pickling solution comprises hydrofluoric acid, a corrosion inhibitor, a surfactant, a chelating agent, deionized water, a defoaming agent, a nanoparticle additive and a high polymer additive.
Hydrofluoric acid is one of the most commonly used acidic components for wafer cleaning, particularly for glass or wafer surface oxides, because of its ability to dissolve silicate-based oxides, and corrosion inhibitors are important additives in cleaning agents for slowing down the rate of corrosion of acid or other corrosive components to the wafer glass slide blank substrate. Common corrosion inhibitors include organic amines, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide and other alkaline substances. The surface active agent can improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning agent, so that dirt is easier to fall off from the surface of the wafer glass slide blank. They typically include anionic surfactants, nonionic surfactants, and the like. The surfactant can reduce the surface tension of the liquid, so that the cleaning agent can more easily permeate into gaps between dirt and the surface of the wafer, and the dirt stripping is accelerated.
Chelating agents are mainly used to remove metal ions from the wafer surface. They are capable of forming stable complexes with metal ions, thereby preventing redeposition of metal ions on the wafer surface or formation of new contaminants. Chelating agents play a critical role in the wafer cleaning process because they can significantly improve the thoroughness and efficiency of the cleaning. Deionized water is typically used as the solvent portion of the cleaning agent to dilute the acidic components, corrosion inhibitors, surfactants, and chelating agents, and to aid in the removal of dirt from the wafer surface. The deionized water has the characteristics of high purity and low conductivity, and can reduce the influence of impurities and ions in the cleaning agent on the surface of the wafer.
The nano particles have extremely high specific surface area and surface activity, and can remarkably improve the permeability and adsorption capacity of the cleaning agent. They can penetrate into the tiny gaps of the wafer surface and bind tightly with the contaminants, thereby removing the contaminants from the wafer surface more easily.
The high molecular polymer can form a stable colloid system in the cleaning agent through a long chain structure and special functional groups. These colloidal particles can adsorb and encapsulate contaminants on the wafer surface to form larger particles that are easier to clean. In addition, the high polymer also has lubricating effect, so that friction and damage on the surface of the wafer in the cleaning process are reduced.
The second embodiment of the invention provides a technical scheme that the wafer glass slide blank pickling solution comprises, by weight, 50-100 parts of hydrofluoric acid, 50-100 parts of a corrosion inhibitor, 5-30 parts of a surfactant, 5-30 parts of a chelating agent, 50-200 parts of deionized water, 10-20 parts of a defoaming agent, 5-10 parts of a nanoparticle additive and 5-10 parts of a high polymer additive.
The invention provides a technical scheme that the wafer glass slide blank pickling solution comprises, by weight, 50 parts of hydrofluoric acid, 50 parts of a corrosion inhibitor, 5 parts of a surfactant, 5 parts of a chelating agent, 50 parts of deionized water, 10 parts of a defoaming agent, 5 parts of a nanoparticle additive and 5 parts of a high polymer additive. In this embodiment, the nanoparticle additive is a nano alumina particle, and the polymer additive is a polystyrene polymer nanoparticle.
The invention provides a technical scheme that the wafer glass slide blank pickling solution comprises, by weight, 100 parts of hydrofluoric acid, 100 parts of a corrosion inhibitor, 30 parts of a surfactant, 30 parts of a chelating agent, 200 parts of deionized water, 20 parts of a defoaming agent, 10 parts of a nanoparticle additive and 10 parts of a high polymer additive. In this embodiment, the nanoparticle additive is a nano zirconia particle, and the polymer additive is a polystyrene polymer nanoparticle.
The invention provides a technical scheme that the wafer glass slide blank pickling solution comprises, by weight, 75 parts of hydrofluoric acid, 75 parts of corrosion inhibitors, 15 parts of surfactants, 15 parts of chelating agents, 120 parts of deionized water, 15 parts of defoamers, 7 parts of nanoparticle additives and 7 parts of high-molecular polymer additives. In this embodiment, the nanoparticle additive is carbon nanotube particles, and the polymer additive is polymethyl methacrylate polymer nanoparticles.
The preparation method of the wafer glass slide blank pickling solution comprises the following steps:
S1, preparing raw materials, namely preparing raw materials of hydrofluoric acid, a corrosion inhibitor, a surfactant, a chelating agent, deionized water, a defoaming agent, a nanoparticle additive and a high-molecular polymer additive according to the formula requirement, ensuring that all raw materials for preparing pickling solution meet the requirements to ensure the quality and performance of a final product, ensuring that all raw materials are analytically pure or higher in purity to avoid impurity introduction, checking whether the packaging of the raw materials is intact, and checking whether a label is clear to confirm the identity and the validity period of the label;
Preparing solution, mixing hydrofluoric acid, surfactant, chelating agent, deionized water and defoaming agent according to a certain proportion in a proper container, and fully and uniformly stirring, adding deionized water as a basic solvent in a proper container such as a container made of glass or polytetrafluoroethylene, sequentially adding hydrofluoric acid, surfactant, chelating agent and defoaming agent according to the formula requirement, and fully and uniformly stirring by using a stirrer until all raw materials are completely dissolved and uniformly mixed to form uniform pickling solution, wherein the stirring speed is moderate so as to avoid excessive foam or splashing solution, and the temperature is controlled in the mixing process so as to avoid the change of the properties of the raw materials caused by overhigh or overlow temperature;
S3, adjusting the pH value, namely adding a corrosion inhibitor according to the cleaning requirement to adjust the pH value of the solution, firstly using a pH meter to measure the initial pH value of the solution, slowly adding a proper amount of the corrosion inhibitor according to the measurement result and the formula requirement, continuously stirring and measuring the pH value until the pH value reaches a target value, wherein the target pH value is determined according to the specific cleaning requirement and the material of a wafer glass slide, and the adding amount of the corrosion inhibitor is accurately controlled to avoid the problem caused by excessive or insufficient;
S4, filtering the prepared pickling solution through a filter to remove impurities and particulate matters, filtering the prepared pickling solution through the filter, checking the blocking condition of the filter periodically, and replacing or cleaning the filter in time, wherein the pore diameter of the filter is determined according to the size of the impurity particles, and the proper flow rate is kept in the filtering process to avoid the blocking of the filter or the splashing of the solution;
S5, adding the raw materials for the second time, adding the nanoparticle additive and the high polymer additive into the solution, mixing, and fully and uniformly stirring; in the process of adding the raw materials for the second time, a small amount of the added nanoparticle additive and the high polymer additive are obtained for many times, so that the additive added in the last time is ensured to be uniformly dispersed in the solution, and then the next time of adding and stirring is carried out;
and S6, storing, namely storing the prepared pickling solution in a storage barrel for sealing and storing.
And removing metal ions and oxides on the surface of the wafer glass slide by hydrofluoric acid in the wafer glass slide blank pickling solution. The corrosion inhibitor regulates the pH value of the solution, reduces the corrosion of hydrofluoric acid on the wafer glass slide, improves the cleaning effect, and the surfactant reduces the surface tension of the solution, enhances the wettability and permeability of the solution on the surface of the wafer glass slide, combines the chelating agent and metal ions to form a stable complex, helps to remove metal pollutants, takes deionized water as a solvent, ensures no impurity and ion interference in the pickling solution, prevents a large amount of foam from being generated in the stirring and filtering process, influences the operation efficiency and the quality of the pickling solution, and the nanoparticle additive is deeply penetrated into micro gaps and depressions on the surface of the wafer to be tightly combined with the pollutants so as to clean and enhance the cleaning capability of the pickling solution to the wafer glass slide blank and match with the polymer additive for regulating the viscosity of the solution, thereby improving the cleaning effect or protecting the surface of the wafer glass slide.
In addition, this scheme still provides a equipment for according to above-mentioned preparation method preparation wafer glass slide glass blank pickling solution, as shown in fig. 2, this equipment mainly includes frame 1, is equipped with stirring district and the filtration district of mutual intercommunication on the frame 1, still is equipped with liquid flow controlling means and liquid flow transfer device between stirring district and the filtration district, and liquid flow controlling means is used for controlling the liquid flow break-make between stirring district and the filtration district, and liquid flow transfer device is used for transporting the liquid flow after the filtration district to the stirring district.
Specifically, be equipped with first mesa 2 and second mesa 3 on the frame 1, be equipped with agitator 8 and churn 9 in the stirring district, churn 9 establishes between first mesa 2 and second mesa 3, still be equipped with elevating platform 4 between churn 9 and the first mesa 2, agitator 8 installs on elevating platform 4, riser 7 is installed at the top of first mesa 2, riser 7 of this embodiment can adopt electric telescopic handle, the shaft extension end of riser 7 pierces through first mesa 2 downwards and elevating platform 4 fixed connection, offer on the first mesa 2 with agitator 8 complex hole 201 of stepping down, step down the hole 201 and offer in the center of first mesa 2, riser 7 is equipped with four sets of and establishes around stepping down the hole 201, the shaft extension end of agitator 8 pierces through elevating platform 4 downwards and connects a (mixing) shaft 10, the (mixing) shaft 10 stretches into in the churn 9 and evenly be equipped with blade 11 on the (mixing) shaft 10, the height of agitator 8 can be controlled through riser 7, then adjust the degree of depth that (mixing) shaft 10 is located in churn 9, improve the stirring effect of pickling solution.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, a filter disc 21 is arranged in the filter area, an opening of the filter disc 21 faces upwards, a filter membrane 22 is arranged in the filter disc 21, a valve body 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stirring cylinder 9, the valve body 5 is fixedly connected with the frame 1 through a support, the filter disc 21 is arranged at the bottom end of the valve body 5, a circulation port 901 is arranged on one side of the top of the stirring cylinder 9, a liquid outlet 2101 is further connected to the bottom end of the filter disc 21, and a liquid flow transferring device is used for transferring liquid flow from the liquid outlet 2101 to the circulation port 901.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the liquid flow transferring device in this embodiment includes a storage station and a pickling pump 6, the storage station is a piston cavity 12, a piston head 16 is disposed in the piston cavity 12, a piston rod 17 is inserted into one end of the piston cavity 12, one end of the piston rod 17 is fixedly connected with the piston head 16, a return spring 18 is sleeved on the piston rod 17 located in the piston cavity 12, the other end of the piston cavity 12 is simultaneously provided with a liquid inlet 1201 and a liquid outlet 1202, an inlet end of the pickling pump 6 is connected with the liquid outlet 2101 through a first guide pipe 13, an outlet end of the pickling pump 6 is connected with the liquid inlet 1201 through a second guide pipe 14, the liquid outlet 1202 is connected with the circulation port 901 through a third guide pipe 15, a check valve 20 consistent with the liquid flow direction is disposed on the liquid inlet 1201, and a control valve 19 is disposed on the liquid outlet 1202, wherein the control valve 19 can be a manual valve or an automatic valve.
After the pickling solution is uniformly stirred, the valve body 5 is opened to enable the liquid flow of the stirring cylinder 9 to enter the filter disc 21, the pickling pump 6 is started again, the liquid flow is pumped into the storage station by the pickling pump 6, namely, the liquid flow passes through the one-way valve 20 of the liquid inlet 1201 to reach the inside of the piston cavity 12, at the moment, the control valve 19 in the liquid outlet 1202 is opened, the liquid flow in the piston cavity 12 is pumped into the stirring cylinder 9 again under the action of the piston head 16, so that the raw materials are conveniently added for the second time, and the starting driver can stir the liquid flow again at the moment, and the valve body 5 is kept in an open state, so that the liquid flow can be filtered for the second time, the above actions are repeated, and the liquid flow can be filtered for a plurality of times until the requirement is met.
When the stirred and filtered liquid needs to be taken out, only the control valve 19 in the liquid outlet hole 1202 is required to be closed, when the pickling pump 6 pumps the liquid flow into the piston cavity 12, the reset spring 18 is compressed along with the expansion of the volume of the liquid flow so as to drive the piston head 16 to move until the liquid flow is completely pumped into the piston cavity 12, at this time, by taking down the liquid inlet hole 1201 or the guide pipes on the liquid inlet hole 1201 and the liquid outlet hole 1202, the storage barrel is placed, the control valve 19 is slowly opened, and the liquid flow flows into the storage barrel from the liquid outlet hole 1202 because the reset spring 18 drives the piston head 16 to squeeze one side of the liquid flow.
The equipment for preparing the pickling solution in this scheme is nimble, can carry out the filtration of a lot of pickling solution and dismantle washing and equipment and use easily, through dismantling the storage station, can keep the pickling solution in the storage station, conveniently transport.
In this embodiment, the circulation port 901, the liquid outlet 2101, the liquid inlet 1201 and the liquid outlet 1202 are provided with tube heads connected with the guide tubes in a plugging manner, and the first guide tube 13, the second guide tube 14 and the third guide tube 15 are all corrosion-resistant hoses.
As shown in fig. 5, the inlet and outlet ends of the valve body 5 of the present embodiment are respectively provided with a threaded joint, the bottom end of the stirring cylinder 9 is provided with a first threaded groove 501 connected with the corresponding threaded joint, and the opening of the filter disc 21 is provided with a second threaded groove 502 connected with the corresponding threaded joint.
All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种晶圆玻璃载片坯料酸洗液,其特征在于:包括以下重量份的组分:氢氟酸50-100份、缓蚀剂50-100份、表面活性剂5-30份、螯合剂5-30份、去离子水50-200份、消泡剂10-20份、纳米粒子添加剂5-10份和高分子聚合物添加剂5-10份。1. A wafer glass carrier blank pickling solution, characterized in that it comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50-100 parts of hydrofluoric acid, 50-100 parts of corrosion inhibitor, 5-30 parts of surfactant, 5-30 parts of chelating agent, 50-200 parts of deionized water, 10-20 parts of defoaming agent, 5-10 parts of nanoparticle additive and 5-10 parts of high molecular polymer additive. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种晶圆玻璃载片坯料酸洗液,其特征在于:所述纳米粒子添加剂为纳米氧化铝微粒、纳米氧化锆微粒或碳纳米管微粒任一种。2. The pickling solution for wafer glass carrier blanks according to claim 1, characterized in that the nanoparticle additive is any one of nano-alumina particles, nano-zirconium oxide particles or carbon nanotube particles. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种晶圆玻璃载片坯料酸洗液,其特征在于:所述高分子聚合物添加剂为聚苯乙烯高分子纳米粒子或聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯高分子纳米粒子任一种。3. The pickling solution for wafer glass carrier blanks according to claim 1 is characterized in that the polymer additive is any one of polystyrene polymer nanoparticles or polymethyl methacrylate polymer nanoparticles. 4.一种晶圆玻璃载片坯料酸洗液的制备方法,其特征在于:用于制备上述权利要求1至3中任一项所述的一种晶圆玻璃载片坯料酸洗液,包括以下步骤:4. A method for preparing a wafer glass carrier blank pickling solution, characterized in that: it is used to prepare a wafer glass carrier blank pickling solution as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising the following steps: S1:准备原料,按照配方要求,准备所需的氢氟酸、缓蚀剂、表面活性剂、螯合剂、去离子水、消泡剂、纳米粒子添加剂和高分子聚合物添加剂原料;S1: Prepare raw materials. According to the formula requirements, prepare the required hydrofluoric acid, corrosion inhibitor, surfactant, chelating agent, deionized water, defoaming agent, nanoparticle additive and polymer additive raw materials; S2:配制溶液,在合适的容器中,按照一定比例将氢氟酸、表面活性剂、螯合剂、去离子水、消泡剂混合,并充分搅拌均匀;S2: Prepare a solution by mixing hydrofluoric acid, surfactant, chelating agent, deionized water and defoaming agent in a certain proportion in a suitable container and stirring the mixture thoroughly; S3:调整pH值,根据清洗要求,加入缓蚀剂调整溶液的pH值;S3: Adjust the pH value. According to the cleaning requirements, add corrosion inhibitor to adjust the pH value of the solution; S4:过滤:将配制好的酸洗液通过过滤器进行过滤,以去除其中的杂质和颗粒物;S4: Filtration: Filter the prepared pickling solution through a filter to remove impurities and particulate matter; S5:二次添加原料,添加纳米粒子添加剂和高分子聚合物添加剂至溶液中混合,并充分搅拌均匀;S5: adding raw materials for the second time, adding nanoparticle additives and high molecular polymer additives to the solution, mixing, and stirring evenly; S6:储存,将配置好的酸洗液储存在储存桶中进行密封保存。S6: Storage: Store the prepared pickling solution in a storage barrel and seal it. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种晶圆玻璃载片坯料酸洗液的制备方法,其特征在于:S3中,进行pH值调整时,首先使用pH计测量溶液的初始pH值,根据测量结果和配方要求,缓慢加入适量的缓蚀剂,继续搅拌并测量pH值,直至达到目标值。5. The method for preparing a wafer glass carrier blank pickling solution according to claim 4 is characterized in that: in S3, when adjusting the pH value, first use a pH meter to measure the initial pH value of the solution, slowly add an appropriate amount of corrosion inhibitor according to the measurement result and formula requirements, continue stirring and measure the pH value until the target value is reached. 6.根据权利要求4所述的一种晶圆玻璃载片坯料酸洗液的制备方法,其特征在于:S5:二次添加原料过程中,少量多次得到加入纳米粒子添加剂和高分子聚合物添加剂,确保上一次添加的添加剂在溶液中均匀分散后,再进行下一次的添加搅拌。6. The method for preparing a wafer glass carrier blank pickling solution according to claim 4 is characterized in that: S5: in the secondary addition of raw materials, nanoparticle additives and high molecular polymer additives are added in small amounts and multiple times to ensure that the additives added last time are evenly dispersed in the solution before the next addition and stirring. 7.一种设备,用于根据上述权利要求4所述的制备方法制备晶圆玻璃载片坯料酸洗液,其特征在于:包括机架(1),所述机架(1)上设有相互连通的搅拌区和过滤区,搅拌区与过滤区之间还设有液流控制装置和液流转运装置,液流控制装置用于控制搅拌区和过滤区之间的液流通断,液流转运装置用于将经过滤区后的流液转运至搅拌区。7. A device for preparing a pickling liquid for wafer glass carrier blanks according to the preparation method described in claim 4, characterized in that it includes a frame (1), the frame (1) is provided with a stirring zone and a filtering zone that are interconnected, and a liquid flow control device and a liquid flow transfer device are also provided between the stirring zone and the filtering zone. The liquid flow control device is used to control the liquid flow interruption between the stirring zone and the filtering zone, and the liquid flow transfer device is used to transfer the liquid after passing through the filtering zone to the stirring zone. 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种设备,其特征在于:所述机架(1)上设有第一台面(2)和第二台面(3),所述搅拌区内设有搅拌器(8)和搅拌筒(9),搅拌筒(9)设在第一台面(2)和第二台面(3)之间,搅拌筒(9)与第一台面(2)之间还设有升降台(4),所述搅拌器(8)安装在升降台(4)上,所述第一台面(2)的顶部安装有升降器(7),升降器(7)的轴伸端向下穿透第一台面(2)与升降台(4)固定连接,第一台面(2)上开设有与搅拌器(8)配合的让位孔(201),升降器(7)设在让位孔(201)四周,所述搅拌器(8)的轴伸端向下穿透升降台(4)连接一搅拌轴(10),搅拌轴(10)伸入搅拌筒(9)内且搅拌轴(10)上均匀设有叶片(11);所述过滤区内设有滤盘(21),滤盘(21)开口朝上且滤盘(21)内安装有过滤膜(22),所述搅拌筒(9)的底端固定连接有阀体(5)且阀体(5)通过支架与机架(1)固定连接,所述滤盘(21)安装在阀体(5)的底端,搅拌筒(9)顶部的一侧设有循环口(901),滤盘(21)的底端还连接有出液口(2101),所述液流转运装置用于将出液口(2101)的液流转运至循环口(901)。8. An apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that: the frame (1) is provided with a first table top (2) and a second table top (3), the stirring zone is provided with a stirrer (8) and a stirring drum (9), the stirring drum (9) is arranged between the first table top (2) and the second table top (3), and a lifting platform (4) is also arranged between the stirring drum (9) and the first table top (2), the stirrer (8) is installed on the lifting platform (4), a lifter (7) is installed on the top of the first table top (2), the shaft extension end of the lifter (7) penetrates downwardly through the first table top (2) and is fixedly connected to the lifting platform (4), a clearance hole (201) cooperating with the stirrer (8) is opened on the first table top (2), the lifter (7) is arranged around the clearance hole (201), and the stirrer (8) is provided with a stirring drum (9), and the stirring drum (9) is provided with a stirring drum (9) and a stirring drum (9) arranged between the stirring drum (9) and the first table top (2). The shaft extension end of the device (8) penetrates downward through the lifting platform (4) and is connected to a stirring shaft (10), the stirring shaft (10) extends into the stirring drum (9) and blades (11) are evenly arranged on the stirring shaft (10); a filter disc (21) is arranged in the filtering area, the filter disc (21) has an opening facing upward and a filter membrane (22) is installed in the filter disc (21); the bottom end of the stirring drum (9) is fixedly connected to a valve body (5), and the valve body (5) is fixedly connected to the frame (1) through a bracket, the filter disc (21) is installed at the bottom end of the valve body (5), a circulation port (901) is arranged on one side of the top of the stirring drum (9), and the bottom end of the filter disc (21) is also connected to a liquid outlet (2101), and the liquid flow transfer device is used to transfer the liquid flow of the liquid outlet (2101) to the circulation port (901). 9.根据权利要求8所述的一种设备,其特征在于:所述液流转运装置包括存储站和酸洗泵(6),所述存储站为一活塞腔(12),活塞腔(12)内设有活塞头(16);所述活塞腔(12)的一端插入有活塞杆(17),活塞杆(17)的一端与活塞头(16)固定连接且位于活塞腔(12)内的活塞杆(17)上套设有复位弹簧(18),活塞腔(12)的另一端同时设有进液孔(1201)和出液孔(1202);酸洗泵(6)的进口端与所述出液口(2101)之间通过第一引管(13)连接,酸洗泵(6)的出口端与进液孔(1201)之间通过第二引管(14)连接,出液孔(1202)与循环口(901)通过第三引管(15)连接,进液孔(1201)上设有与液流方向一致的单向阀(20),出液孔(1202)上设有控制阀(19)。9. An apparatus according to claim 8, characterized in that: the liquid flow transfer device comprises a storage station and a pickling pump (6), the storage station is a piston chamber (12), a piston head (16) is provided in the piston chamber (12); a piston rod (17) is inserted into one end of the piston chamber (12), one end of the piston rod (17) is fixedly connected to the piston head (16) and a return spring (18) is sleeved on the piston rod (17) located in the piston chamber (12), and the other end of the piston chamber (12) is also provided with an inlet A liquid hole (1201) and a liquid outlet hole (1202); the inlet end of the pickling pump (6) is connected to the liquid outlet (2101) via a first guide pipe (13), the outlet end of the pickling pump (6) is connected to the liquid inlet hole (1201) via a second guide pipe (14), the liquid outlet hole (1202) is connected to the circulation port (901) via a third guide pipe (15), a one-way valve (20) in line with the direction of the liquid flow is provided on the liquid inlet hole (1201), and a control valve (19) is provided on the liquid outlet hole (1202). 10.根据权利要求8所述的一种设备,其特征在于:所述阀体(5)的进出端均设有螺纹接头,所述搅拌筒(9)的底端设有与对应螺纹接头相连的第一螺纹槽(501),所述滤盘(21)的开口上设有与对应螺纹接头相连的第二螺纹槽(502)。10. An apparatus according to claim 8, characterized in that: the inlet and outlet ends of the valve body (5) are both provided with threaded joints, the bottom end of the mixing drum (9) is provided with a first threaded groove (501) connected to the corresponding threaded joint, and the opening of the filter disc (21) is provided with a second threaded groove (502) connected to the corresponding threaded joint.
CN202411175594.XA 2024-08-26 2024-08-26 A kind of pickling liquid for glass wafer carrier blank and its preparation method and equipment Pending CN119060797A (en)

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TW200734075A (en) * 2005-12-30 2007-09-16 Lam Res Corp Method for removing contamination from a substrate and for making a cleaning solution
CN116814341A (en) * 2023-06-30 2023-09-29 上海新阳半导体材料股份有限公司 Preparation method of alkaline cleaning liquid

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