CN1190546C - Method for preparing nano particle modified chemical fibre - Google Patents
Method for preparing nano particle modified chemical fibre Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1190546C CN1190546C CNB031418236A CN03141823A CN1190546C CN 1190546 C CN1190546 C CN 1190546C CN B031418236 A CNB031418236 A CN B031418236A CN 03141823 A CN03141823 A CN 03141823A CN 1190546 C CN1190546 C CN 1190546C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fiber
- bath
- nanoparticle
- nanoparticles
- modified chemical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000002166 wet spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001891 gel spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 238000009775 high-speed stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940070527 tourmaline Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052613 tourmaline Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011032 tourmaline Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical group [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009210 therapy by ultrasound Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010954 inorganic particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001132 ultrasonic dispersion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002114 nanocomposite Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 5
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004699 Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000785 ultra high molecular weight polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011858 nanopowder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006750 UV protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920010741 Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005314 correlation function Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005543 nano-size silicon particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003961 organosilicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005476 size effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium thiocyanate Chemical compound [Na+].[S-]C#N VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011882 ultra-fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
一种纳米粒子改性化学纤维的制备方法,其特点是将经表面处理的纳米粒子按一定比例加入到湿法纺丝或干湿法纺丝的凝固浴、预热浴或萃取浴中,进行高速搅拌分散及超声分散,制备纳米粒子均匀分散的浴液,以替代湿法纺丝或干湿法纺丝的凝固浴、预热浴或萃取浴,借助于扩散作用使纳米粒子扩散进入纤维除溶剂后形成的微孔内,然后经过拉伸等后处理工序制成纳米粒子均匀分散的纤维。采用本发明的方法所制备的纳米粒子改性化学纤维,纳米粒子在纤维中达到纳米级分散,从而提高了纤维的拉伸性能。制备方法较为简单,制作成本较低,便于工业化实施。A preparation method of nanoparticle modified chemical fiber, which is characterized in that the surface treated nanoparticle is added to the coagulation bath, preheating bath or extraction bath of wet spinning or dry-wet spinning in a certain proportion, and the High-speed stirring dispersion and ultrasonic dispersion to prepare evenly dispersed bath liquid of nanoparticles to replace the coagulation bath, preheating bath or extraction bath of wet spinning or dry-wet spinning, and the nanoparticles diffuse into the fiber by means of diffusion In the micropores formed after solvent, and then after stretching and other post-processing processes to make fibers with uniformly dispersed nanoparticles. In the nano particle modified chemical fiber prepared by the method of the invention, the nano particle is dispersed in the fiber at the nanometer level, thereby improving the tensile performance of the fiber. The preparation method is relatively simple, the production cost is low, and it is convenient for industrial implementation.
Description
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB031418236A CN1190546C (en) | 2003-07-25 | 2003-07-25 | Method for preparing nano particle modified chemical fibre |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB031418236A CN1190546C (en) | 2003-07-25 | 2003-07-25 | Method for preparing nano particle modified chemical fibre |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1473987A CN1473987A (en) | 2004-02-11 |
CN1190546C true CN1190546C (en) | 2005-02-23 |
Family
ID=34155475
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB031418236A Expired - Fee Related CN1190546C (en) | 2003-07-25 | 2003-07-25 | Method for preparing nano particle modified chemical fibre |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN1190546C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101922057A (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2010-12-22 | 佛山安亿纳米材料有限公司 | Application of nano barium sulfate in manufacturing chemical fibers and chemical fiber |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1293257C (en) * | 2005-06-16 | 2007-01-03 | 浙江新阳服饰股份有限公司 | Technique for fabricating antibacterial Nano knitted dress of preventing acarus |
CN100395395C (en) * | 2005-08-04 | 2008-06-18 | 东华大学 | A kind of nano functional textile finishing processing method |
CN101910257B (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2013-04-03 | 罗狄亚聚酰胺特殊品有限公司 | Polymeric composition, method for the manufacture of the polymeric composition, articles based on this polymeric composition and use of these articles |
CN104350198B (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2017-03-08 | 阿葛曼技术有限公司 | Apply method and the system for the method for chemical compound to synthesis and surface of natural fibers |
CN102912466B (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2014-12-17 | 毛盈军 | Fiber for warming and heat accumulation and preparation method of fiber and textile |
CN102677205A (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2012-09-19 | 毛盈军 | Fiber warming and heating naturally under moist condition, preparation method and textile |
CN102677204A (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2012-09-19 | 毛盈军 | Fibers capable of warming to emit heat naturally under humid condition, preparation method and fabrics |
CN102677206A (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2012-09-19 | 毛盈军 | Fiber warming and heating naturally under moist condition, preparation method and textile |
CN103147150B (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2014-12-10 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Preparation method of monofilament for net cage body and trawl fishing gear |
CN103556309A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-02-05 | 吴江市科时达纺织有限公司 | Method for preparing chemical fibers of nano-silver coagulating bath |
CN103741249B (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2015-09-23 | 马海燕 | large-diameter polyvinyl alcohol monofilament and production method thereof |
CN104928784B (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2017-09-22 | 江苏金太阳纺织科技股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of the regenerated celulose fibre of high optical shielding |
CN105483849B (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2017-07-07 | 恒天海龙(潍坊)新材料有限责任公司 | Preparation method of photocatalyst regenerated cellulose fiber |
CN105506999B (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2018-01-30 | 杭州赛奇丝科技有限公司 | A kind of surface treating process for modifying of high strength high modulus polyvinyl alcohol fiber |
CN109603592A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-12 | 无锡零界净化设备股份有限公司 | A kind of hydrophilic modification method of polyethersulfone millipore filter |
CN110241470A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-09-17 | 浙江天祥新材料有限公司 | A kind of cool feeling process for colored profiled PET filament |
CN110616467A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-12-27 | 浙江天祥新材料有限公司 | Antibacterial colored special-shaped polyester filament yarn |
CN110616482A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-12-27 | 浙江天祥新材料有限公司 | Flame-retardant flashing colored textured yarn |
CN111334900A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-06-26 | 江西铜业技术研究院有限公司 | Preparation method and application of antistatic fiber |
CN113215821B (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2022-08-23 | 浙江理工大学上虞工业技术研究院有限公司 | Antibacterial ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene colored fiber and preparation method thereof |
-
2003
- 2003-07-25 CN CNB031418236A patent/CN1190546C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101922057A (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2010-12-22 | 佛山安亿纳米材料有限公司 | Application of nano barium sulfate in manufacturing chemical fibers and chemical fiber |
CN101922057B (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2013-03-13 | 佛山安亿纳米材料有限公司 | Application of nano barium sulfate in manufacturing chemical fibers and chemical fiber |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1473987A (en) | 2004-02-11 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN1190546C (en) | Method for preparing nano particle modified chemical fibre | |
Tu et al. | Recent progress in regenerated cellulose-based fibers from alkali/urea system via spinning process | |
CN107556495B (en) | A kind of preparation method of functional nanocellulose composite aerogel | |
CN104975366B (en) | A kind of Lyocell fiber and preparation method thereof containing nano particle | |
JP2014510843A (en) | Method for producing fibrous product and composite material | |
CN101067214A (en) | A dry-jet wet-spinning technology for preparing polyacrylonitrile fibers | |
CN106567192A (en) | Method for preparing multifunctional health-care nanofiber membrane | |
CN101363143B (en) | Nylon 6/ultrafine calcium carbonate particle composite fiber and its preparation method | |
CN106350883A (en) | Preparation method of graphene oxide/polyacrylonitrile composite fiber | |
CN113174658A (en) | Preparation method and application of high-regularity doped graphene carbon nanofiber | |
CN111655771B (en) | Reuse of insoluble particles from cellulose-containing raw materials | |
CN102127827B (en) | A kind of preparation method of nano attapulgite modified polyurethane elastic fiber | |
CN1230580C (en) | Method for preparing nano particle reinforced, toughened ultrahigh realtive molecular mass polyethylene fiber | |
Lv et al. | Solvent-free halloysite nanotubes nanofluids based polyacrylonitrile fibrous membranes for protective and breathable textiles | |
CN101109113B (en) | Preparation method of ultra-high relative molecular weight polyethylene fiber with high surface adhesion | |
CN1081686C (en) | Wet PVA-crosslinking spinning technology | |
Zhu et al. | Evidence for bicomponent fibers: A review | |
CN106435819A (en) | Novel high-performance composite porous nanometer antibacterial fiber material adopting functionalized graphene and preparation method of novel high-performance composite porous nanometer antibacterial fiber material | |
CN110863349B (en) | Preparation method of centrifugal spinning nanofiber body material | |
CN113862818A (en) | Preparation and application method of electret material for degradable resin | |
CN109629032B (en) | A kind of preparation method of high tensile modulus polymer nanocomposite fiber based on electrospinning technology | |
Chen et al. | Semidry synthesis of the poly (acrylic acid)/palygorskite superabsorbent with high‐percentage clay via a freeze–thaw–extrusion process | |
Kadokawa | Preparation and applications of chitin nanofibers/nanowhiskers | |
CN100526387C (en) | nano wool emulsion and powder, preparation method and application thereof | |
CN1210117A (en) | Production of composite material with stereospecific whisker strengthened polymer |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Changzhou Jinlun Factory Assignor: Donghua University Contract fulfillment period: 2005.5.1 to 2011.4.30 Contract record no.: 2008320000884 Denomination of invention: Method for preparing nano particle modified chemical fibre Granted publication date: 20050223 License type: Exclusive license Record date: 20081013 |
|
LIC | Patent licence contract for exploitation submitted for record |
Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENSE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2005.5.1 TO 2011.4.30; CHANGE OF CONTRACT Name of requester: CHANGZHOU CITY CHINLON FACTORY Effective date: 20081013 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20050223 Termination date: 20180725 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |