Intelligent monitoring anti-bedding mattress
Technical Field
The invention relates to an intelligent monitoring anti-bedding mattress, and belongs to the technical field of medical products.
Background
The mattress is specially designed for long-term bedridden or inconvenient people to move, and has the main function of preventing pressure bedsores. Bedsores are ulcers that form as a result of sustained pressure being applied to skin tissue of a body part in a fixed position over a long period of time. The mattress has the advantages that the pressure of a body on the mattress is reduced through special structure and material design, the uniform distribution of the pressure on each part of the body is ensured, the damage to skin tissues in the area with overlarge pressure is avoided, and a comfortable sleeping environment is provided, so that the bedsore is effectively prevented.
While the anti-bedsore mattress is excellent in preventing bedsores, its function does not include monitoring the sleeping state of the user. These mattresses are mainly focused on reducing the stress of the body on the mattress by structural optimization and material selection, thus reducing the risk of skin damage. Unlike intelligent sleep monitoring devices, such as smart bracelets or bedside monitoring systems, anti-beddings do not have the ability to record or analyze the user's sleep patterns.
Meanwhile, the mattress for preventing the mattress from being used for reducing the pressure between the body of a user and the mattress in various ways. One common approach is to use pressure-dispersing layers or highly elastic materials that provide adequate support to various parts of the body, reducing the sustained pressure on the skin and thus preventing the occurrence of decubitus ulcers. While pressure dispersing layers and highly elastic materials are generally capable of providing long-term protection and comfort, their durability can be compromised if improperly used or maintained. For example, if the mattress is not turned or rotated periodically, the pressure dispersing performance of certain areas may be lowered, thereby affecting its effect of preventing bedsores. While highly elastic materials can effectively distribute pressure, sometimes users feel uncomfortable or uncomfortable. The physical characteristics and sleep preferences of each individual are different, some users are more sensitive to the feel of the material, resulting in longer adaptation times or incomplete adaptation, reduced comfort and sleep quality, and the pressure dispersion layer or highly elastic material requires special cleaning and maintenance procedures to ensure its performance and hygiene, increasing the complexity of cleaning.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the invention provides the intelligent monitoring anti-bedsore mattress, and the mattress body is divided into the head adjusting large area, the upper trunk adjusting large area and the lower trunk adjusting large area, and the control assembly controls the air pressure of each large area by controlling the air inflation module, so that the softness and hardness of the mattress are controlled, the comfort level is improved, the pressure between the skin of a user and the mattress is reduced, and bedsores are prevented.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides an intelligent monitoring prevents mattress, includes mattress body, inflation module, control assembly, monitoring module, the mattress body includes mutually independent head adjustment big zone, upper trunk adjustment big zone, lower trunk adjustment big zone in proper order, inflation module and head adjustment big zone, upper trunk adjustment big zone, lower trunk adjustment big zone are connected respectively, monitoring module installs on the mattress body, control assembly and inflation module, monitoring module respectively signal connection.
According to the invention, the head adjusting large area, the upper trunk adjusting large area and the lower trunk adjusting large area are respectively arranged on the mattress body, the air pressure in the mattress body is monitored in real time through the monitoring module, whether a user performs frequent actions is judged according to pressure changes, if the pressure changes frequently, the control assembly judges that the user is in an uncomfortable state at the moment, the automatic starting inflation module is used for inflating and deflating the mattress body, after each inflation and deflation, the sleeping state of the user is monitored again, if the number of times of the air pressure changes is reduced, the hardness of the current mattress body is recorded, meanwhile, in order to prevent the user with inconvenient hands and feet from keeping the same sleeping posture for a long time, bedsores are caused, the control assembly is used for reducing the pressure between the skin of the user and the mattress by respectively controlling the head adjusting large area, the upper trunk adjusting large area and the inner air pressure of the lower trunk adjusting large area, so that the effect of circulating blood is achieved, the risk of occurrence of the bedsores is reduced, and the mattress adopts a combination of memory sponge and wave sponge, and ventilation material are adopted, and are used for providing comfortable sleeping environment while keeping good ventilation performance, , so that are helpful and preventive and therapeutic bedsores are prevented and cured.
Preferably, in order to inflate the mattress body, the head adjusting large area, the upper trunk adjusting large area and the lower trunk adjusting large area are respectively provided with an air bag, and the adjacent air bags are communicated with each other.
Preferably, in order to control the internal air pressure of the mattress body, two sides of the head adjusting large area, the upper trunk adjusting large area and the lower trunk adjusting large area are respectively provided with a large area inlet valve and a large area outlet valve, the large area inlet valve is connected with the inflation module, and the control assembly is respectively in signal connection with the large area inlet valve and the large area outlet valve.
When the softness or hardness of the mattress is adjusted, the large-area inlet valve is opened, the large-area outlet valve is closed or the large-area inlet valve is closed, and the large-area outlet valve is opened; when the bedsore is required to be prevented, the control assembly controls the alternately opening and closing of the large-area inlet valves and the large-area outlet valves of all the large areas, so that the wavy fluctuation motion of all the large areas is realized, the pressure between the skin of a user and the mattress is gradually reduced, the effect of circulating blood is achieved, and the risk of the occurrence of the bedsore is reduced.
Preferably, in order to realize the local blood circulation of the body, the upper trunk adjusting large area and the lower trunk adjusting large area are respectively provided with a self-adjusting cell, the bottom of an air bag of the self-adjusting cell is provided with a cell outlet valve, and the cell outlet valve is in signal connection with the control assembly.
The user may cause the self-regulating cell to deflate and recess by controlling the assembly to open the cell outlet valve corresponding to the body part location, thereby reducing the pressure at that location with the mattress.
Preferably, in order to realize the inflation of mattress body, the inflation module includes air pump and air inflation line, the air pump is connected with the district import valve respectively through the air inflation line, control assembly and air pump signal connection.
Preferably, in order to monitor the internal air pressure of the mattress, the monitoring module comprises a pressure monitoring part, wherein the pressure monitoring part is respectively connected with the head adjusting large area, the upper trunk adjusting large area and the lower trunk adjusting large area, and the pressure monitoring part is in signal connection with the control assembly.
The pressure difference value can be obtained through detecting the obtained air pressure, whether the softness of the mattress needs to be adjusted or not is judged, and the air pressure value of each atmosphere can be adjusted step by step according to the air pressure value, so that the blood circulation of the body is realized.
Preferably, in order to monitor the physical sign of the user in real time, the monitoring module further comprises a physical sign monitoring part, wherein the physical sign monitoring part comprises a pulse monitoring belt and a pulse display device which are connected with each other, and the pulse display device is in signal connection with the control assembly.
When the pulse monitoring belt is used, a user needs to wear the pulse monitoring belt, and the pulse display device displays the heartbeat value of the user in real time, so that the abnormality can be found in time, and the safety is improved.
Preferably, in order to provide the alarming function, the mattress further comprises an alarming module arranged on the mattress body, and the alarming module is in signal connection with the control assembly.
When the heartbeat value of the pulse display device is lower than the safety threshold value, an alarm signal is sent to the control assembly, and the control assembly controls the alarm module to alarm, so that the safety of a user is improved.
Preferably, in order to improve user comfort, the lower torso adjustment area is provided with a lower torso heating assembly, the lower torso heating assembly comprises a heating part arranged inside the air bag and a temperature sensor arranged on the inner wall, and the temperature sensor and the heating part are respectively in signal connection with the control assembly.
When the control assembly judges that the user is in an uncomfortable state at the moment, the temperature sensor detects the internal temperature of the lower trunk adjusting large area, and the internal temperature is adjusted to be 32-34 ℃, so that the human body is at the optimal sleep temperature, frequent turning caused by overheat and supercooling is prevented, and the sleep quality is reduced.
Preferably, to achieve autonomous control, the control assembly includes a control panel disposed on the mattress body.
The beneficial effects are that: according to the invention, the head adjusting large area, the upper trunk adjusting large area and the lower trunk adjusting large area are respectively arranged on the mattress body, and the upper trunk adjusting large area and the lower trunk adjusting large area are respectively provided with the self-adjusting small areas, so that not only can the integral softness and hardness degree of the mattress be adjusted, but also the air pressure value of each large area can be gradually adjusted to realize wave-type adjustment, thereby preventing bedsores, simultaneously, a user can perform air pressure adjustment on the local corresponding self-adjusting small area uncomfortable on the body according to the needs, relieving local uncomfortable feeling, reducing the pressure between the local body and the mattress, and a lower trunk heating assembly is arranged on the lower trunk adjusting large area, thereby providing warm sleeping environment for the user with cold legs and feet in the whole year, improving the sleeping quality of the user, promoting blood circulation and preventing bedsores.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the trunk adjusting area of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a lower torso heating unit in a lower torso adjustment area in accordance with the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the intelligent monitoring anti-bedding mattress comprises a mattress body 1, an inflation module 2, a control assembly 3 and a monitoring module 4, wherein the mattress body 1 sequentially comprises a head adjusting large area 11, an upper trunk adjusting large area 12 and a lower trunk adjusting large area 13 which are mutually independent, the inflation module 2 is respectively connected with the head adjusting large area 11, the upper trunk adjusting large area 12 and the lower trunk adjusting large area 13, the monitoring module 4 is installed on the mattress body 1, and the control assembly 3 is respectively connected with the inflation module 2 and the monitoring module 4 in a signal mode.
The mattress body 1 is divided into the head adjusting large area 11, the upper trunk adjusting large area 12 and the lower trunk adjusting large area 13, the air pressure inside the mattress body 1 is monitored in real time through the monitoring module 4, whether a user performs frequent actions is judged according to pressure changes, if the pressure changes are frequent, the control assembly 3 judges that the user is in an uncomfortable state, the air inflation module 2 is automatically started to inflate and deflate the mattress body 1, after each inflation and deflation, the sleeping state of the user is monitored again, if the number of times of air pressure changes is reduced, the hardness of the current mattress body 1 is recorded, meanwhile, in order to prevent the user inconvenient in hands and feet from keeping the same sleeping posture for a long time, bedsores are caused, the control assembly 3 controls the air pressure inside the head adjusting large area 11, the upper trunk adjusting large area 12 and the lower trunk adjusting large area 13 respectively, so that the pressure between the skin of the user and the mattress is reduced, the effect of circulating blood is achieved, the risk of bedsores is reduced, the mattress adopts the combination of memory sponge and the air-permeable material, and is used for providing a comfortable sleeping environment while keeping good air permeability, and is used for preventing and treating bedsores.
In order to inflate the mattress body 1, the head adjusting large area 11, the upper trunk adjusting large area 12 and the lower trunk adjusting large area 13 are respectively provided with air bags 5, and the adjacent air bags 5 are communicated with each other.
In order to control the internal air pressure of the mattress body 1, two sides of the head adjusting large area 11, the upper trunk adjusting large area 12 and the lower trunk adjusting large area 13 are respectively provided with a large area inlet valve 14 and a large area outlet valve 15, the large area inlet valve 14 is connected with the inflation module 2, and the control assembly 3 is respectively in signal connection with the large area inlet valve 14 and the large area outlet valve 15.
When the softness or hardness of the mattress is adjusted, the large-area inlet valve 14 is opened, the large-area outlet valve 15 is closed or the large-area inlet valve 14 is closed, and the large-area outlet valve 15 is opened; when the bedsore is required to be prevented, the control assembly 3 controls the alternate opening and closing of the large-area inlet valve 14 and the large-area outlet valve 15 of each large area, so that the wavy fluctuation motion of each large area is realized, the pressure between the skin of a user and the mattress is gradually reduced, the effect of circulating blood is achieved, and the risk of bedsore is reduced.
For the purpose of achieving a body part blood circulation, the upper torso adjustment large area 12 and the lower torso adjustment large area 13 are respectively provided with a self-adjusting cell 6, the bottom of the air bag 5 of the self-adjusting cell 6 is provided with a cell outlet valve 61, and the cell outlet valve 61 is in signal connection with the control assembly 3.
The user can deflate the self-regulating cell 6 by controlling the assembly 3 to open the cell outlet valve 61 for the corresponding body part position, thereby reducing the pressure here with the mattress. For example, it can be used for long-term blood circulation in buttocks and waist in contact with mattress, reducing the pressure applied thereto and reducing the risk of bedsores.
In order to realize the inflation of the mattress body 1, the inflation module 2 comprises an air pump 21 and an inflation pipeline, the air pump 21 is respectively connected with the large-area inlet valve 14 through the inflation pipeline, and the control assembly 3 is in signal connection with the air pump 21.
In order to monitor the air pressure inside the mattress, the monitoring module 4 includes a pressure monitoring portion 41, the pressure monitoring portion 41 is respectively connected with the head adjusting large area 11, the upper trunk adjusting large area 12 and the lower trunk adjusting large area 13, and the pressure monitoring portion 41 is in signal connection with the control assembly 3.
The pressure difference value can be obtained through detecting the obtained air pressure, whether the softness of the mattress needs to be adjusted or not is judged, and the air pressure value of each atmosphere can be adjusted step by step according to the air pressure value, so that the blood circulation of the body is realized.
In order to monitor the physical sign of the user in real time, the monitoring module 4 further includes a physical sign monitoring unit 42, where the physical sign monitoring unit 42 includes a pulse monitoring belt 421 and a pulse display device 422 that are connected to each other, and the pulse display device 422 is in signal connection with the control unit 3.
When in use, a user needs to wear the pulse monitoring belt 421, and the pulse display device 422 displays the heartbeat value of the user in real time, so that the abnormality can be found in time, and the safety is improved.
In order to provide the alarm function, the mattress further comprises an alarm module 7 arranged on the mattress body 1, and the alarm module 7 is in signal connection with the control assembly 3.
When the heartbeat value of the pulse display device 422 is lower than the safety threshold value, an alarm signal is sent to the control assembly 3, and the control assembly 3 controls the alarm module 7 to alarm, so that the safety of a user is improved.
In order to improve user comfort, the lower torso adjustment large area 13 is provided with a lower torso heating assembly 8, the lower torso heating assembly 8 comprises a heating part 81 installed inside the air bag 5 and a temperature sensor 82 installed on the inner wall, and the temperature sensor 82 and the heating part 81 are respectively in signal connection with the control assembly 3.
When the control assembly 3 judges that the user is in an uncomfortable state at this time, the temperature sensor 82 detects the internal temperature of the lower trunk adjusting large area 13, and adjusts the internal temperature to 32-34 ℃ so that the human body is at the optimal sleep temperature, and frequent turning caused by overheat supercooling is prevented, and the sleep quality is reduced.
For autonomous control, the control assembly 3 comprises a control panel 9 provided on the mattress body 1.
In the present specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment is mainly described in a different point from other embodiments, and identical and similar parts between the embodiments are all enough to refer to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant points refer to the description of the method section.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.