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CN119014613A - Heat without burning device and control method thereof - Google Patents

Heat without burning device and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN119014613A
CN119014613A CN202310603560.5A CN202310603560A CN119014613A CN 119014613 A CN119014613 A CN 119014613A CN 202310603560 A CN202310603560 A CN 202310603560A CN 119014613 A CN119014613 A CN 119014613A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
aerosol
forming substrate
heating
heating component
central axis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310603560.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹坤任
张飞豹
梁峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Seymour International Holdings Ltd
Original Assignee
Seymour International Holdings Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Seymour International Holdings Ltd filed Critical Seymour International Holdings Ltd
Priority to CN202310603560.5A priority Critical patent/CN119014613A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2024/089902 priority patent/WO2024239908A1/en
Publication of CN119014613A publication Critical patent/CN119014613A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/51Arrangement of sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/57Temperature control

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  • Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种加热不燃烧装置及其控制方法,该控制方法包括:在启动后,实时检测是否发生抽吸动作;在检测到发生抽吸动作时,控制加热组件开始加热并维持在预设的目标温度,以使加热组件对气溶胶形成基质的相应区域进行加热,其中,加热组件位于气溶胶形成基质的外围,且偏离气溶胶形成基质的中心轴线;在检测到抽吸动作停止时,控制加热组件和/或气溶胶形成基质沿气溶胶形成基质的中心轴线转动,以使加热组件与气溶胶形成基质在气溶胶形成基质的周向上产生相应的位移。实施本发明的技术方案,真正实现了零等待预热,提高了用户体验;而且,降低了加热不燃烧装置的功耗。

The present invention discloses a heat-not-burn device and a control method thereof, the control method comprising: after starting, real-time detection of whether a puffing action occurs; when the puffing action is detected, controlling the heating component to start heating and maintain at a preset target temperature, so that the heating component heats the corresponding area of the aerosol-forming substrate, wherein the heating component is located at the periphery of the aerosol-forming substrate and deviates from the central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate; when the puffing action stops, controlling the heating component and/or the aerosol-forming substrate to rotate along the central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate, so that the heating component and the aerosol-forming substrate produce corresponding displacements in the circumferential direction of the aerosol-forming substrate. The technical solution of the present invention is implemented to truly realize zero-wait preheating, improve user experience; and reduce the power consumption of the heat-not-burn device.

Description

Heating non-combustion device and control method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of atomization, in particular to a heating non-combustion device and a control method thereof.
Background
At present, the prior HNB (Heat Not burn device) needs to be preheated for a period of time (generally more than 5 seconds) before being used, and the prior HNB needs to be continuously heated in the whole sucking process so as to keep an aerosol forming substrate (such as a cigarette) in a set high-temperature state and ensure the timely response of the next sucking process, based on the prior HNB, the conventional using method comprises the following steps: the user starts heating after inserting the cigarettes, and can suck the cigarettes after waiting for the preheating to be finished, and the cigarettes are kept at a higher temperature through heating at each sucking interval; moreover, after one port is pumped out each time, the heating process can Not be stopped in time, and the heating process is still in a continuous heating and Heat preserving state, so that the power loss is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems of long preheating waiting time and high power consumption in the prior art, and provides a heating non-combustion device and a control method thereof.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: a control method of constructing a heating non-combustion apparatus including a heating assembly for heating an aerosol-forming substrate, the control method comprising:
After starting, detecting whether suction action occurs in real time;
When the suction action is detected, controlling the heating component to start heating and maintaining at a preset target temperature so that the heating component heats the corresponding area of the aerosol-forming substrate, wherein the heating component is positioned at the periphery of the aerosol-forming substrate and deviates from the central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate;
Upon detection of a cessation of the pumping action, the heating assembly and/or the aerosol-forming substrate are controlled to rotate along a central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate such that the heating assembly and the aerosol-forming substrate are displaced in a circumferential direction of the aerosol-forming substrate.
Preferably, the step of heating the respective region of the aerosol-forming substrate by the heating assembly comprises:
The heating component heats the corresponding area of the aerosol-forming substrate by adopting a heating mode of microwave radiation.
Preferably, the step of controlling rotation of the heating assembly and/or the aerosol-forming substrate along a central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate comprises:
When the aerosol-forming substrate is fixedly arranged, controlling the heating component to rotate along the central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate by a preset angle according to a preset first rotation direction; or alternatively
When the heating component is fixedly arranged, controlling the aerosol-forming substrate to rotate along the central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate by a preset angle according to a preset second rotation direction; or alternatively
Controlling the heating assembly to rotate a first angle along a central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate in a preset first rotational direction; and controlling the aerosol-forming substrate to rotate along its central axis by a second angle in a second predetermined rotational direction.
Preferably, after the step of controlling the rotation of the heating assembly and/or the aerosol-forming substrate along the central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate, further comprises:
Recording the current rotation times, and judging whether the current rotation times reach preset times or not;
And outputting prompt information of the end of suction when the preset times are reached.
Preferably, upon detecting that the suction action is stopped, controlling the heating assembly and/or the aerosol-forming substrate to rotate along a central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate comprises:
And stopping heating of the heating assembly or controlling the heating assembly to heat and maintain at a preset second temperature when the suction action is detected to stop, and controlling the heating assembly and/or the aerosol-forming substrate to rotate along the central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate, wherein the second temperature is less than the target temperature.
Preferably, the step of stopping heating of the heating assembly and controlling rotation of the heating assembly and/or the aerosol-forming substrate along a central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate comprises:
Stopping heating of the heating assembly;
Waiting for a preset period of time;
The heating assembly and/or the aerosol-forming substrate are controlled to rotate along a central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate.
Preferably, the preset period is 0 to 150ms.
Preferably, the step of detecting whether the pumping action occurs in real time includes:
And acquiring an air pressure detection signal from an air flow sensor arranged in the air flow channel in real time, and judging whether a suction action occurs or not according to the air flow detection signal.
Preferably, the step of determining whether the suction action occurs according to the airflow detection signal includes:
judging whether the airflow detection signal is higher than a threshold value;
Above a threshold, determining that a pumping action is occurring;
and when the suction action is not higher than the threshold value, determining that the suction action is stopped.
Preferably, the target temperature is a temperature range or a specific temperature value.
The invention also constructs a heating non-combustion apparatus comprising a processor, a memory storing a computer program, a heating assembly for heating an aerosol-forming substrate, the heating assembly being located at the periphery of the aerosol-forming substrate, the processor implementing the steps of the control method of the heating non-combustion apparatus described above when the computer program is executed.
According to the technical scheme, the heating component is positioned at the periphery of the aerosol-forming substrate and deviates from the central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate, and the heating component and/or the aerosol-forming substrate are controlled to rotate along the central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate after each suction is finished, so that the heating component and/or the aerosol-forming substrate generate new displacement in the circumferential direction of the aerosol-forming substrate. In this way, the heating assembly heats only a partial region of the aerosol-forming substrate at the next puff by the user, so that the aerosol-forming substrate in that region can be rapidly warmed to a smokable temperature for aerosol generation by nebulisation. Moreover, each time the heating assembly is drawn, different regions of the aerosol-forming substrate are heated, and circumferential staged heating of the aerosol-forming substrate is achieved. Based on the above, the heating non-combustion device detects whether the pumping action occurs in real time after being started, and controls the heating component to heat and maintain at the preset target temperature when the pumping action occurs, so that when a user uses the heating non-combustion device, the aerosol forming substrate is not required to be preheated, on one hand, zero-waiting preheating is truly realized, and the user experience is improved; on the other hand, the power consumption of the heating nonflammable device is also reduced.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, in which:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of a control method of a heating non-combustion apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the positioning of a heating element and aerosol-forming substrate in a heated non-combustion apparatus according to the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the present invention for judging whether a pumping action occurs according to the air pressure detection signal.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a control method of a heating non-combustion apparatus of the present invention, first of all, illustrating that the heating non-combustion apparatus includes a heating assembly for heating an aerosol-forming substrate. The aerosol-forming substrate may be cylindrical, for example, and has a central axis. The heating element may take a variety of forms, for example: the heating sheet, the heating needle, the heating rod, the heating wire or the wire can also be a combination of two or more heating devices with different forms.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in this embodiment, the heating element 100 is located at the periphery of the aerosol-forming substrate 200 and is offset from the central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate 200. Moreover, the control method includes the steps of:
Step S10, detecting whether suction action occurs in real time after starting;
In this step, the heating nonflammable means may be activated by detecting a user interaction (e.g., key long press, microphone input) or automatically upon detecting insertion of an aerosol-forming substrate into the appliance. After start-up, the aerosol-forming substrate is not required to be preheated, and whether a pumping action occurs or not is detected in real time, i.e. the user is waited for a pumping action.
Step S20, when the occurrence of suction action is detected, controlling the heating component to start heating and maintaining at a preset target temperature, so that the heating component heats the corresponding area of the aerosol-forming substrate;
In this step, when the user performs suction, that is, when the occurrence of suction action is detected, heating of the heating assembly may be started and maintained at a preset target temperature. Moreover, as shown in fig. 2, since the heating element 100 is located at the periphery of the aerosol-forming substrate 200 and is offset from the central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate 200, compared with the conventional central heating method (in which the heating element is at least partially inserted into the aerosol-forming substrate) and the circumferential heating method (in which the heating element is sleeved on the periphery of the aerosol-forming substrate), when the heating element is operated, the heating element heats only the region of the aerosol-forming substrate near the heating element, so that the aerosol-forming substrate in the region can be rapidly heated to reach a smokable temperature, and aerosol is generated by atomization for user's inhalation.
Further, when the heating component is controlled, the temperature of the heating component can be detected in real time by arranging the temperature measuring module, and the temperature of the heating component is controlled by adopting a PID algorithm in combination with the preset target temperature, so that the heating component is maintained at the target temperature, for example, when the heating component exceeds the target temperature, heating is stopped or power is reduced; when the heating assembly is below the target temperature, heating is turned on or power is increased. That is, each puff of the user is controlled as an independent puff. In addition, the temperature measuring module can be arranged on the outer wall of the heating component, and a thermistor, a temperature measuring film or the like can be selected. It will be appreciated that since the temperature of the aerosol-forming substrate is controlled by controlling the temperature of the heating element, there is a positive correlation between the temperature of the heating element and the aerosol-forming substrate, but not necessarily all the same. That is, in some embodiments, the temperature of the heating assembly may be used to characterize the temperature of the aerosol-forming substrate.
With respect to the target temperature, it may be a temperature range, for example 230-260 ℃, i.e. the normal operating temperature of the heating assembly is a temperature range when the user is sucking; moreover, in some embodiments, the target temperature may be a specific temperature value, i.e., the temperature of the heating assembly is maintained at a fixed value, e.g., 250 ℃ during pumping by the user.
And step S30, when the suction action is detected to be stopped, controlling the heating assembly and/or the aerosol-forming substrate to rotate along the central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate so as to enable the heating assembly and the aerosol-forming substrate to generate corresponding displacement in the circumferential direction of the aerosol-forming substrate.
In this step, when the user stops the suction, that is, when the suction action is detected to be stopped, at least one of the heating assembly and the aerosol-forming substrate is rotated by being controlled, and both are caused to generate a new displacement in the circumferential direction of the aerosol-forming substrate, and then the user is waited for the next suction.
In the technical solution of this embodiment, the heating element is located at the periphery of the aerosol-forming substrate and is offset from the central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate, and after each suction is completed, the heating element and/or the aerosol-forming substrate is controlled to rotate along the central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate, so that both generate new displacement in the circumferential direction of the aerosol-forming substrate. In this way, the heating assembly heats only a partial region of the aerosol-forming substrate at the next puff by the user, so that the aerosol-forming substrate in that region can be rapidly warmed to a smokable temperature for aerosol generation by nebulisation. Moreover, each time the heating assembly is drawn, different regions of the aerosol-forming substrate are heated, and circumferential staged heating of the aerosol-forming substrate is achieved. Based on the above, the heating non-combustion device detects whether the pumping action occurs in real time after being started, and controls the heating component to heat and maintain at the preset target temperature when the pumping action occurs, so that when a user uses the heating non-combustion device, the aerosol forming substrate is not required to be preheated, on one hand, zero-waiting preheating is truly realized, and the user experience is improved; on the other hand, the power consumption of the heating nonflammable device is also reduced.
Further, in an alternative embodiment, step S30 includes:
And stopping heating of the heating assembly or controlling the heating assembly to heat and maintain at a preset second temperature when the suction action is detected to stop, and controlling the heating assembly and/or the aerosol-forming substrate to rotate along the central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate so as to enable the heating assembly and the aerosol-forming substrate to generate corresponding displacement in the circumferential direction of the aerosol-forming substrate, wherein the second temperature is smaller than the target temperature.
In one implementation, upon detection of cessation of the pumping action, heating of the heating assembly is immediately stopped, i.e., heating of the aerosol-forming substrate is stopped. Therefore, after the user sucks one mouth each time, the heating process can be closed in time, and the heating process can not be restarted until the next sucking action is detected, so that the instant sucking and instant stopping function is truly realized. Furthermore, as the continuous heating and heat preservation in the interval of two times of suction is not needed, the power consumption of the heating non-combustion device is further reduced.
In another implementation, when the pumping action is detected to stop, the heating assembly is controlled to heat and maintain at a preset second temperature, which is less than the target temperature, so that the power consumption of the heating non-combustion device can be reduced.
Further, in an alternative embodiment, the step of heating the respective regions of the aerosol-forming substrate by the heating assembly in step S20 comprises: the heating component heats the corresponding area of the aerosol-forming substrate by adopting a heating mode of microwave radiation. In this embodiment, since the aerosol-forming substrate is heated by microwave radiation, the frequency of the microwaves is high, and the radiated energy is also high, so that the heating component is instantaneously heated to rapidly heat the aerosol-forming substrate, thereby achieving rapid smoke emission.
Further, the implementation of controlling the rotation of the heating assembly and/or the aerosol-forming substrate along the central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate in step S30 comprises the following:
1. When the aerosol-forming substrate is fixedly arranged, the heating component is controlled to rotate along the central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate by a preset angle according to a preset first rotation direction. In this implementation, the aerosol-forming substrate remains stationary and only the heating assembly is controlled to rotate a preset angle along the central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate in a preset first direction of rotation, e.g. the heating assembly may be controlled to rotate by a stepper motor. The first rotation direction may be either clockwise or counterclockwise, and it should be understood that after the first rotation direction is determined, each rotation is turned in one direction. The preset angles for each rotation may be set to be the same or different. In one specific application, when the preset angle of each rotation is set to be the same, the total number of aspirable ports may be determined in advance according to the size, composition, etc. of the aerosol-forming substrate, and then the preset angle of each rotation Φ, Φ=360°/N, where N is the total number of aspirable ports, is calculated using the following formula, for example, when N is 12, the preset angle of each rotation is 30 °. Of course, in other embodiments, the preset angle of each rotation may be set to be not exactly the same.
2. And when the heating component is fixedly arranged, controlling the aerosol-forming substrate to rotate along the central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate by a preset angle according to a preset second rotation direction. In this implementation, the heating assembly remains stationary and only controls the aerosol-forming substrate to rotate a predetermined angle along its central axis in a predetermined second rotational direction, e.g., by a stepper motor. The second rotation direction may be clockwise or counterclockwise, and it should be understood that after the second rotation direction is determined, each rotation is turned in one direction. The preset angles for each rotation may be set to be the same or different. In one specific application, when the preset angle of each rotation is set to be the same, the total number of aspirable ports may be determined in advance according to the size, composition, etc. of the aerosol-forming substrate, and then the preset angle of each rotation Φ, Φ=360°/N, where N is the total number of aspirable ports, is calculated using the following formula, for example, when N is 12, the preset angle of each rotation is 30 °. Of course, in other embodiments, the preset angle of each rotation may be set to be not exactly the same.
3. Controlling the heating assembly to rotate a first angle along a central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate in a preset first rotational direction; and controlling the aerosol-forming substrate to rotate along its central axis by a second angle in a second predetermined rotational direction. In this implementation, the heating assembly and aerosol-forming substrate are controlled to rotate simultaneously, e.g., by a first stepper motor controlling the heating assembly to rotate and a second stepper motor controlling the aerosol-forming substrate to rotate. In one particular application, the first and second directions of rotation in this implementation may be different, for example, one of the heating element and the aerosol-forming substrate may be rotated clockwise along the central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate and the other may be rotated counter-clockwise along the central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate, such that the sum of the first and second angles is equal to the predetermined angle in the above embodiments. Of course, in other applications, the first and second directions of rotation may be the same, for example, both the heating element and the aerosol-forming substrate may be rotated in a clockwise direction along the central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate, such that the difference between the first and second angles is equal to the predetermined angle in the above embodiments. In addition, the preset angles corresponding to each rotation can be set to be the same or different. In one specific application, when the preset angle of each rotation is set to be the same, the total number of aspirable ports may be determined in advance according to the size, composition, etc. of the aerosol-forming substrate, and then the preset angle of each rotation Φ, Φ=360°/N, where N is the total number of aspirable ports, is calculated using the following formula, for example, when N is 12, the preset angle of each rotation is 30 °. Of course, in other embodiments, the preset angles corresponding to each rotation may be set to be not identical.
Further, in an alternative embodiment, after step S30, the method further includes:
Recording the current rotation times, and judging whether the current rotation times reach preset times or not;
And outputting prompt information of the end of suction when the preset times are reached.
In this embodiment, the preset number of times may be determined in advance according to the total number of the smokable ports, the initial number of rotations is 0, and after one rotation is performed, the number of rotations is increased by one until it reaches the preset number of times, at this time, a prompt message of the end of the suction is output to the user, for example, the prompt message may be output in a manner of sound, vibration, LED flashing light, or the like. In one specific application, if the preset number of times is 12, after the user sucks 12 ports, that is, after the heating component and/or the aerosol-forming substrate are controlled to rotate 12 times, the user is prompted to finish sucking, at this time, even if the user performs interaction again, the heating of the heating component is not started until the user replaces a new aerosol-forming substrate, and a new control flow is started.
Further, in an alternative embodiment, the step of stopping the heating of the heating assembly and controlling the rotation of the heating assembly and/or the aerosol-forming substrate along the central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate in step S30 comprises:
Stopping heating of the heating assembly;
waiting a preset period of time, for example, 0 to 150ms;
The heating assembly and/or the aerosol-forming substrate are controlled to rotate along a central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate.
In this embodiment, when the user draws is over, the heating of the heating element may be stopped immediately, and since both the heating element and the aerosol-forming substrate are at a higher temperature, the user may wait for a period of time before the temperature of the heating element and the aerosol-forming substrate is reduced by some amount, and then turn on the turning function.
Further, in an alternative embodiment, the step of detecting in real time whether the pumping action occurs in step S10 includes:
and acquiring an airflow detection signal from an airflow sensor arranged in the airflow channel in real time, and judging whether a suction action occurs or not according to the airflow detection signal.
In this embodiment, an air flow sensor may be provided in the air flow passage of the heating non-combustion device, and the air flow sensor may be an air pressure sensor, for example, an air pressure microphone, an air pressure MEMS, or the like. After the heating non-combustion device is started, an airflow detection signal is obtained from the airflow sensor in real time, and whether the suction action occurs or not is judged according to the airflow detection signal. It should be appreciated that in other embodiments, heat capacity detection, light sensing detection, etc. may be used to detect whether a pumping action is occurring.
Further, the step of judging whether the suction action occurs according to the airflow detection signal comprises the following steps:
judging whether the airflow detection signal is higher than a threshold value;
Above a threshold, determining that a pumping action is occurring;
and when the suction action is not higher than the threshold value, determining that the suction action is stopped.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the airflow sensor is a differential pressure sensor, that is, the output airflow detection signal is a differential pressure signal between the air pressure in the airflow channel and the standard atmospheric pressure. Further, a pressure value at or near the normal atmospheric pressure is set as a threshold value, which is shown by a curve L1. When the user draws, the detected differential pressure signal is above a threshold, at which point a draw action may be determined to occur; when the user stops pumping, the detected pressure differential signal is below a threshold, at which point it may be determined that pumping action is stopped. Also, for each puff, outputting a ramped interrupt signal (rising edge trigger) to the processor when the differential pressure signal just begins to be above the threshold; when the differential pressure signal just begins to fall below the threshold, a hopped interrupt signal (falling edge trigger) is output to the processor.
Finally, it should be noted that, in other embodiments, two different thresholds may be set for the start and stop of suction, for example, in combination with the trend of the differential pressure signal, when the detected differential pressure signal is higher than the first threshold, it is determined that the suction action occurs; and determining that the pumping action is stopped when the detected differential pressure signal is below a second threshold. Moreover, the user can set the second threshold value by self-definition, for example, set to a value higher than the first threshold value, so that the heating process can be finished in advance, and the loss is further reduced.
The present invention also constructs a heating non-combustion apparatus comprising a processor, a memory storing a computer program, a heating assembly for heating an aerosol-forming substrate, the heating assembly being located at a periphery of the aerosol-forming substrate, the processor implementing the steps of the control method of the heating non-combustion apparatus described above when the computer program is executed.
The processor of the present application is used to provide computing and control capabilities to support the operation of the entire heating non-combustion apparatus. It should be appreciated that in embodiments of the present application, the Processor may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), which may also be other general purpose processors, digital signal processors (DIGITAL SIGNAL processors, DSPs), application SPECIFIC INTEGRATED Circuits (ASICs), off-the-shelf Programmable gate arrays (Field-Programmable GATE ARRAY, FPGA) or other Programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, or the like. Wherein the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种加热不燃烧装置的控制方法,所述加热不燃烧装置包括加热组件,所述加热组件用于加热气溶胶形成基质,其特征在于,所述控制方法包括:1. A control method for a heat-not-burn device, the heat-not-burn device comprising a heating component, the heating component being used to heat an aerosol-forming substrate, wherein the control method comprises: 在启动后,实时检测是否发生抽吸动作;After starting, detect in real time whether the suction action occurs; 在检测到发生抽吸动作时,控制所述加热组件开始加热并维持在预设的目标温度,以使所述加热组件对所述气溶胶形成基质的相应区域进行加热,其中,所述加热组件位于所述气溶胶形成基质的外围,且偏离所述气溶胶形成基质的中心轴线;When a puffing action is detected, controlling the heating component to start heating and maintain at a preset target temperature so that the heating component heats the corresponding area of the aerosol-forming substrate, wherein the heating component is located at the periphery of the aerosol-forming substrate and offset from the central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate; 在检测到抽吸动作停止时,控制所述加热组件和/或所述气溶胶形成基质沿所述气溶胶形成基质的中心轴线转动,以使所述加热组件与所述气溶胶形成基质在所述气溶胶形成基质的周向上产生相应的位移。When it is detected that the suction action stops, the heating component and/or the aerosol-forming substrate is controlled to rotate along the central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate, so that the heating component and the aerosol-forming substrate produce corresponding displacements in the circumferential direction of the aerosol-forming substrate. 2.根据权利要求1所述的加热不燃烧装置的控制方法,其特征在于,所述加热组件对所述气溶胶形成基质的相应区域进行加热的步骤,包括:2. The control method of the heat-not-burn device according to claim 1, characterized in that the step of the heating component heating the corresponding area of the aerosol-forming substrate comprises: 所述加热组件采用微波辐射的加热方式对所述气溶胶形成基质的相应区域进行加热。The heating component heats the corresponding area of the aerosol-forming substrate by means of microwave radiation. 3.根据权利要求1所述的加热不燃烧装置的控制方法,其特征在于,所述控制所述加热组件和/或所述气溶胶形成基质沿所述气溶胶形成基质的中心轴线转动的步骤,包括:3. The control method of the heat-not-burn device according to claim 1, characterized in that the step of controlling the heating component and/or the aerosol-forming substrate to rotate along the central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate comprises: 在所述气溶胶形成基质固定设置时,控制所述加热组件沿所述气溶胶形成基质的中心轴线按预设的第一转动方向转动预设角度;或者,When the aerosol-forming substrate is fixedly arranged, the heating component is controlled to rotate along the central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate in a preset first rotation direction by a preset angle; or 在所述加热组件固定设置时,控制所述气溶胶形成基质沿其中心轴线按预设的第二转动方向转动预设角度;或者,When the heating assembly is fixedly arranged, the aerosol-forming substrate is controlled to rotate along its central axis in a preset second rotation direction by a preset angle; or, 控制所述加热组件沿所述气溶胶形成基质的中心轴线按预设的第一转动方向转动第一角度;以及,控制所述气溶胶形成基质沿其中心轴线按预设的第二转动方向转动第二角度。The heating component is controlled to rotate along the central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate at a first angle in a preset first rotation direction; and the aerosol-forming substrate is controlled to rotate along the central axis thereof at a second angle in a preset second rotation direction. 4.根据权利要求1所述的加热不燃烧装置的控制方法,其特征在于,在所述控制所述加热组件和/或所述气溶胶形成基质沿所述气溶胶形成基质的中心轴线转动的步骤之后,还包括:4. The control method of the heat-not-burn device according to claim 1, characterized in that after the step of controlling the heating component and/or the aerosol-forming substrate to rotate along the central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate, it further comprises: 记录当前的转动次数,并判断当前的转动次数是否达到预设次数;Record the current number of rotations and determine whether the current number of rotations reaches the preset number; 在达到预设次数时,输出抽吸结束的提示信息。When the preset number of times is reached, a prompt message indicating the end of the puffing is output. 5.根据权利要求1所述的加热不燃烧装置的控制方法,其特征在于,在检测到抽吸动作停止时,控制所述加热组件和/或所述气溶胶形成基质沿所述气溶胶形成基质的中心轴线转动,包括:5. The control method of the heat-not-burn device according to claim 1, characterized in that when the puffing action is detected to stop, the heating component and/or the aerosol-forming substrate is controlled to rotate along the central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate, comprising: 在检测到抽吸动作停止时,停止所述加热组件的加热或控制所述加热组件加热并维持在预设的第二温度,并控制所述加热组件和/或所述气溶胶形成基质沿所述气溶胶形成基质的中心轴线转动,其中,所述第二温度小于所述目标温度。When it is detected that the puffing action has stopped, the heating of the heating component is stopped or the heating component is controlled to heat and maintain at a preset second temperature, and the heating component and/or the aerosol-forming substrate is controlled to rotate along the central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate, wherein the second temperature is lower than the target temperature. 6.根据权利要求5所述的加热不燃烧装置的控制方法,其特征在于,所述停止所述加热组件的加热,并控制所述加热组件和/或所述气溶胶形成基质沿所述气溶胶形成基质的中心轴线转动的步骤,包括:6. The control method of the heat-not-burn device according to claim 5, characterized in that the step of stopping the heating of the heating component and controlling the heating component and/or the aerosol-forming substrate to rotate along the central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate comprises: 停止所述加热组件的加热;Stopping the heating of the heating component; 等待预设时段;Wait for a preset period of time; 控制所述加热组件和/或所述气溶胶形成基质沿所述气溶胶形成基质的中心轴线转动。The heating assembly and/or the aerosol-forming substrate are controlled to rotate along a central axis of the aerosol-forming substrate. 7.根据权利要求1所述的加热不燃烧装置的控制方法,其特征在于,所述实时检测是否发生抽吸动作的步骤,包括:7. The control method of the heat-not-burn device according to claim 1, characterized in that the step of detecting in real time whether a suction action occurs comprises: 实时从设置在气流通道中的气流传感器获取气流检测信号,并根据所述气流检测信号判断是否发生抽吸动作。An airflow detection signal is obtained from an airflow sensor arranged in the airflow channel in real time, and whether a suction action occurs is determined according to the airflow detection signal. 8.根据权利要求7所述的加热不燃烧装置的控制方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述气流检测信号判断是否发生抽吸动作的步骤,包括:8. The control method of the heat-not-burn device according to claim 7, characterized in that the step of judging whether the suction action occurs according to the airflow detection signal comprises: 判断所述气流检测信号是否高于阈值;Determining whether the airflow detection signal is higher than a threshold; 在高于阈值时,确定发生抽吸动作;When the value is higher than the threshold, it is determined that a suction action occurs; 在不高于阈值时,确定抽吸动作停止。When it is not higher than the threshold, it is determined that the suction action has stopped. 9.根据权利要求1所述的加热不燃烧装置的控制方法,其特征在于,所述目标温度为一个温度范围或一个具体温度值。9. The control method of the heat-not-burn device according to claim 1, characterized in that the target temperature is a temperature range or a specific temperature value. 10.一种加热不燃烧装置,包括处理器、存储有计算机程序的存储器、用于对气溶胶形成基质进行加热的加热组件,其特征在于,所述热组件位于所述气溶胶形成基质的外围,所述处理器在执行所述计算机程序时实现权利要求1-8任一项所述的加热不燃烧装置的控制方法的步骤。10. A heat-not-burn device, comprising a processor, a memory storing a computer program, and a heating component for heating an aerosol-forming substrate, characterized in that the heating component is located at the periphery of the aerosol-forming substrate, and the processor implements the steps of the control method of the heat-not-burn device described in any one of claims 1 to 8 when executing the computer program.
CN202310603560.5A 2023-05-25 2023-05-25 Heat without burning device and control method thereof Pending CN119014613A (en)

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