CN118990100A - Double-station numerical control machine tool guide rail scrap removing device and method - Google Patents
Double-station numerical control machine tool guide rail scrap removing device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN118990100A CN118990100A CN202411160311.4A CN202411160311A CN118990100A CN 118990100 A CN118990100 A CN 118990100A CN 202411160311 A CN202411160311 A CN 202411160311A CN 118990100 A CN118990100 A CN 118990100A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000020347 spindle assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/0046—Devices for removing chips by sucking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/005—Devices for removing chips by blowing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a double-station numerical control machine tool guide rail scrap removing device and a method, wherein the double-station numerical control machine tool guide rail scrap removing device comprises a bracket, an adsorption plate, a blowing mechanism and a filter plate, the bracket is arranged below a guide rail, a plurality of air holes which are respectively arranged at two sides of the bracket are formed in the upper surface of the bracket, and the air holes face to concave cavities at two sides of the guide rail respectively; the adsorption plates are respectively arranged at two sides of the guide rail and provided with a plurality of adsorption holes facing the guide rail; air outlet pipe of air blowing mechanism is communicated with a plurality of air holes, air inlet pipe of air blowing mechanism is communicated with a plurality of adsorption holes; the air blowing mechanism blows air in the direction of the air holes to form air flow and impact the concave cavities on the two sides of the guide rail, and the air blowing mechanism sucks air into the concave cavities on the two sides of the guide rail through the adsorption holes of the adsorption plate and collects scraps at the concave cavities on the two sides of the guide rail; the filter is used for filtering and collecting the scraps adsorbed by the filter plate, so that the cleaning effect of scraps at the guide rail is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of machine tools, in particular to a double-station numerical control machine tool guide rail scrap removing device and method.
Background
The double-station numerical control machine tool has the function of simultaneously processing two workpieces or processing the workpieces through the cooperation of two groups of cutters, and mainly processes complex workpieces.
In the related art, when processing a workpiece, the workpiece is clamped at a spindle assembly on a workbench, a cutter for processing the workpiece is arranged at a cutter tower structure, the cutter tower structure is connected to the workbench through a guide rail in a sliding way, in order to improve the sliding stability of a cutter tower structure base on the guide rail, the section of the guide rail is generally I-shaped and is in clamping sliding fit with a sliding block at the bottom of the cutter tower structure base, however, the concave cavities at two sides of the guide rail are easy to accumulate fragments falling off from the processed workpiece, and as the positions of all parts of the double-station numerical control machine tool are compact, the cleaning tool is difficult to extend into the guide rail for targeted cleaning, the problem of incomplete cleaning exists, the fragments are easy to rub with the sliding block at the bottom of the cutter tower structure for a long time, so that the sliding block or the guide rail is worn, the matching precision of the sliding block and the guide rail is reduced, the stability of the cutter tower structure in processing is reduced, and finally the processing precision of the workpiece is still improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the cleaning effect on the scraps at the guide rail, the application provides a double-station numerical control machine tool guide rail scraps cleaning device and method.
The application provides a double-station numerical control machine tool guide rail scrap removing device and a method, which adopt the following technical scheme:
A double-station numerical control machine tool guide rail scrap removing device and method, comprising:
the bracket is arranged below the guide rail, a plurality of air holes are formed in the upper surface of the bracket and are respectively arranged at the two sides of the bracket, and the air holes face the concave cavities at the two sides of the guide rail respectively;
The adsorption plates are respectively arranged at two sides of the guide rail, and are provided with a plurality of adsorption holes facing the direction of the guide rail;
the air outlet pipe of the air blowing mechanism is communicated with a plurality of air holes, and the air inlet pipe of the air blowing mechanism is communicated with a plurality of adsorption holes; the air blower mechanism blows air in the direction of the air holes to form air flow and impact the concave cavities on the two sides of the guide rail, and the air blower mechanism sucks air into the concave cavities on the two sides of the guide rail through the adsorption holes of the adsorption plate and collects scraps at the concave cavities on the two sides of the guide rail;
and the filter plate is used for filtering and collecting the scraps adsorbed by the filter plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bracket is as the support bottom structure of guide rail, and arrange the gas pocket, wherein the gas pocket divides the both sides of arranging the guide rail in, under the effect of blowing of blast mechanism, form the air current in gas pocket department and strike the cavity of guide rail both sides, thereby blow away the piece that the cavity of guide rail both sides was accumulated, intake pipe through blast mechanism and adsorption plate's adsorption hole intercommunication, thereby form the negative pressure in the guide rail both sides, thereby collect the piece of lifting, under the effect of blast mechanism, form the circulating air flow between gas pocket and the adsorption hole, thereby continuously collect the piece, the piece filters out through the filter, thereby realize the clearance purpose to the guide rail piece, and be favorable to improving the cleaning effect to the piece of guide rail department.
Preferably, a plurality of adsorption pipes are arranged in the bracket, a plurality of adsorption holes are in one-to-one correspondence and are communicated with a plurality of adsorption pipes, and one ends, far away from the adsorption plates, of the adsorption pipes are communicated with an air inlet pipe of the air blowing mechanism.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adsorb the hole and arrange in adsorption plate department, adsorb the pipe setting in bracket department, many adsorption tubes one-to-one intercommunication correspond adsorb the hole to collect in the intake pipe, be favorable to the negative pressure of a plurality of adsorption holes to keep unanimously.
Preferably, a plurality of gaps for the filter plate to be inserted are formed in the side parts of the adsorption tubes, sliding grooves for the filter plate to slide are formed in the side parts of the brackets, and when the filter plate moves away from the adsorption tubes and breaks away from the gaps, the filter plate slides out of the brackets.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when filter plate inserts the breach of adsorbing the pipe, the filter carries out the separation to the piece route in the adsorbing the pipe, and the filtration hole of air current accessible filter to the realization is filtered the piece, when filter plate is to keeping away from the adsorbing pipe direction removal and breaking away from the breach, the filter roll-off is outside the bracket, is convenient for clear up the filter, is favorable to resume the filtration function of filter rapidly.
Preferably, the outer side of the bracket is rotatably connected with a driving roller, the peripheral surface of the driving roller is in transmission fit with the lower surface of the filter plate, and the driving roller rotates to drive the filter plate to slide.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize transmission cooperation between drive roller and the filter, drive the filter and slide under the drive roller rotation, be favorable to controlling the filter roll-off distance.
Preferably, the output end of the air outlet pipe of the air blowing mechanism is communicated with a plurality of air outlet branch pipes, and the air outlet branch pipes are in one-to-one correspondence and communicated with a plurality of air holes.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, many outlet branch pipe one-to-one intercommunication gas pocket to collect in the outlet duct of air-blowing mechanism, be favorable to the atmospheric pressure of a plurality of gas pockets department to keep unanimously.
Preferably, one side of the air outlet branch pipe is communicated with a cleaning pipe, and the air outlet end of the cleaning pipe extends out of the bracket and faces the upper surface of the filter plate; a control valve is arranged at the joint of the air outlet branch pipe and the cleaning pipe; when the scraps at the guide rail are cleaned, the control valve closes the cleaning pipe and opens the air outlet branch pipe; when the scraps on the surface of the filter plate are cleaned, the filter plate slides out of the bracket, and the control valve closes the air outlet branch pipe and opens the cleaning pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, add the clearance pipe in addition in branch pipe one side of giving vent to anger to extend outside the bracket, and set up the control valve in the junction of branch pipe and clearance pipe of giving vent to anger, thereby and can pass through the control air current direction, through leading the clearance pipe with the air current, thereby can clear up the piece on filter surface with the air current, be favorable to realizing the function of filter self-cleaning.
Preferably, a first sealing ring is arranged at one end of the filter plate, which is positioned in the adsorption pipe, and a second sealing ring is arranged at one end of the filter plate, which is positioned outside the bracket, and when the filter plate is inserted into the notch of the adsorption pipe, the second sealing ring is plugged outside the notch; when the filter plate is pulled out from the adsorption tube, the first sealing ring is plugged at the inner side of the notch.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first sealing washer and second sealing washer all play sealed effect to the breach for filter the board when adsorbing intraductally or adsorb the hole outward, the inside relatively airtight environment that all is in of adsorption tube is favorable to reducing the risk that the piece got into in the adsorption tube when carrying out the piece clearance to the filter.
The double-station numerical control machine tool guide rail scrap removing method adopts a double-station numerical control machine tool guide rail scrap removing device and comprises the following steps:
When the concave cavities on two sides of the guide rail are cleaned, the air blowing mechanism is started and blows air in the direction of the air holes, air flows are formed at the air holes and the concave cavities on two sides of the guide rail are swept away so as to blow chips away from the concave cavities on two sides of the guide rail, the air blowing mechanism sucks air in the direction of the guide rail through the adsorption holes so as to form negative pressure on two sides of the guide rail and collect the lifted chips, circulating air flows are formed between the air holes and the adsorption holes, so that the chips are continuously collected, and the chips are filtered and collected through the filter plates;
When the scraps of the filter plate are cleaned, the driving roller rotates, the filter plate slides out of the bracket under the transmission action of the driving roller, and then the control valve is started to guide the air flow to the cleaning pipe, and the air flow is sprayed out of the pipe orifice of the cleaning pipe and cleans the scraps on the surface of the filter plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, under the action of the drum mechanism, circulating air flow is formed between the air holes and the adsorption holes, so that chips are continuously collected, filtered out through the filter plates, the purpose of cleaning the chips of the guide rail is realized, and the cleaning effect of the chips at the guide rail is improved; the control valve is used for controlling the direction of the air flow and guiding the air flow to the cleaning pipe, so that the air flow can clean the chips on the surface of the filter plate, and the self-cleaning function of the filter plate is realized.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. Through taking the bracket as the support base structure of the guide rail and arranging the air holes, wherein the air holes are respectively arranged at two sides of the guide rail, under the blowing action of the blowing mechanism, air flow is formed at the air holes and the concave cavities at two sides of the guide rail are impacted, so that chips accumulated at the concave cavities at two sides of the guide rail are blown away, the air inlet pipe of the blowing mechanism is communicated with the adsorption holes of the adsorption plate, negative pressure is formed at two sides of the guide rail, so that the raised chips are collected, and under the action of the blowing mechanism, circulating air flow is formed between the air holes and the adsorption holes, so that the chips are continuously collected, filtered out through the filter plate, so that the purpose of cleaning the chips of the guide rail is realized, and the cleaning effect of the chips at the guide rail is improved;
2. The cleaning pipe is additionally arranged on one side of the air outlet branch pipe and extends out of the bracket, and the control valve is arranged at the joint of the air outlet branch pipe and the cleaning pipe, so that the dust on the surface of the filter plate can be cleaned by the air flow by controlling the air flow direction and guiding the air flow to the cleaning pipe, and the self-cleaning function of the filter plate is realized;
3. The filter plate is provided with the first sealing ring positioned in the adsorption tube and the second sealing ring outside the adsorption tube, and the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring play a sealing role on the notch, so that the inside of the adsorption tube is in a relatively airtight environment when the filter plate is positioned in the adsorption tube or outside the adsorption hole, and the risk that scraps enter the adsorption tube when the scraps are cleaned is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a numerical control machine in a double-station numerical control machine guide rail scrap removing device according to an embodiment of the application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a dual-station numerical control machine tool guide rail debris removing device according to an embodiment of the application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic flow direction diagram of an embodiment of the present application when a guide rail is cleaned by debris in a double-station numerical control machine tool guide rail debris cleaning device.
Fig. 4 is a schematic flow diagram of the flow of air when the filter plate is cleaned by the debris cleaning device for the guide rail of the double-station numerical control machine tool according to the embodiment of the application.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a base; 2. a guide rail; 21. a cavity; 3. a spindle assembly; 4. a turret structure; 41. a slide block; 5. a bracket; 51. air holes; 52. an adsorption tube; 53. a chute; 54. a notch; 55. cleaning the pipe; 56. an outlet branch pipe; 6. an adsorption plate; 61. adsorption holes; 7. a blowing mechanism; 71. an air inlet pipe; 72. an air outlet pipe; 8. a filter plate; 9. a driving roller; 10. and a control valve.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-4.
Referring to fig. 1, the double-station numerical control machine tool comprises a base 1, wherein the front end of the surface of the base 1 is obliquely arranged downwards, the surface of the base 1 is used as a reference plane, two pairs of parallel guide rails 2 extending along the Y-axis direction are arranged on the surface of the base 1, and two sides of the guide rails 2 are concavely arranged to form a concave cavity 21. The two pairs of guide rails 2 are slidably matched with a group of cutter tower structures 4 and the main shaft assembly 3, so that the space on the base 1 is narrow, and the problem that the guide rails 2 are inconvenient to clean exists.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a dual station numerically controlled machine tool rail 2 debris removal apparatus includes a bracket 5, an adsorption plate 6, a blower mechanism 7, and a filter plate 8. Specifically, the bracket 5 is installed below the guide rail 2, and plays a role of supporting the guide rail 2. In addition, the upper surface of the bracket 5 is provided with a plurality of air holes 51 which are respectively arranged at two sides of the bracket 5, and the air holes 51 are respectively arranged in an inclined way towards the concave cavities 21 at two sides of the guide rail 2. The air holes 51 on the same side are distributed at intervals along the length of the guide rail 2 in parallel. The air hole 51 is formed at the bracket 5, so that collision between the pipeline structure and the sliding block 41 on the guide rail 2 can be avoided.
The two adsorption plates 6 are arranged on two sides of the guide rail 2, and the adsorption plates 6 are parallel to the guide rail 2. The adsorption plate 6 is uniformly provided with a plurality of adsorption holes 61 facing the direction of the guide rail 2, and the adsorption holes 61 extend downwards to the bottom of the adsorption plate 6.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in this embodiment, the air blowing mechanism 7 is specifically an air blower, and the output end of the air outlet pipe 72 of the air blowing mechanism 7 is communicated with a plurality of air outlet branch pipes 56, and the plurality of air outlet branch pipes 56 are in one-to-one correspondence and are communicated with the plurality of air holes 51. In addition, a plurality of adsorption tubes 52 are embedded in the bracket 5, and the adsorption tubes 52 are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the adsorption plate 6. The adsorption holes 61 are in one-to-one correspondence and are communicated with the adsorption pipes 52, and one ends of the adsorption pipes 52, which are far away from the adsorption plate 6, are communicated with the air inlet pipe 71 of the air blowing mechanism 7. The air flow absorbed by the plurality of adsorption holes 61 is collected in the air inlet pipe 71, so that the negative pressure of the plurality of adsorption holes 61 is kept consistent. When the blower 7 blows air to the air holes 51 to form air flow and impact the concave cavities 21 on both sides of the guide rail 2, at the same time, the blower 7 sucks air into the concave cavities 21 on both sides of the guide rail 2 through the suction holes 61 of the suction plate 6 and collects chips at the concave cavities 21 on both sides of the guide rail 2, in this embodiment, the filter plate 8 is disposed at the suction pipe 52 for filtering and collecting the chips sucked by the suction plate 6. Thereby under the effect of blast mechanism 7, form the circulation air current between gas pocket 51 and the absorption hole 61, sustainable collection is carried out to the piece, and the piece filters out through filter 8 to realize the clearance purpose to guide rail 2 piece, and be favorable to improving the clearance effect to the piece of guide rail 2 department.
In this embodiment, the side of the adsorption tube 52 facing the outside of the bracket 5 is provided with a notch 54 for inserting the filter plate 8, and the side of the bracket 5 is provided with a chute 53 which is communicated with the notch 54 and can slide the filter plate 8. In addition, a driving roller 9 positioned below the filter plate 8 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the bracket 5 through a mounting seat, and the rotation between the driving roller 9 and the mounting seat is damped. The longitudinal direction of the longitudinal direction guide rail 2 of the rotation axis of the driving roller 9 is parallel. The peripheral surface of the driving roller 9 is in transmission fit with the lower surface of the filter plate 8. Specifically, the rubber sleeve is coated on the outer peripheral surface of the driving roller 9, the rubber sleeve on the outer peripheral surface of the driving roller 9 abuts against the lower surface of the filter plate 8, and the driving roller 9 rotates to drive the filter plate 8 to slide. When the filter plate 8 is moved away from the suction pipe 52, the filter plate 8 slides out of the holder 5, so that the surface of the filter plate 8 is cleaned.
In this embodiment, a cleaning tube 55 is connected to one side of each of the outlet branch tubes 56, and the outlet end of the cleaning tube 55 extends out of the bracket 5 and faces the upper surface of the filter plate 8. It should be emphasized that both the purge tube 55 and the absorber tube 52 are staggered and do not communicate with each other. The junction of the outlet manifold 56 and the purge tube 55 is fitted with a control valve 10. The control valve 10 can be a three-way ball valve. When the chips on the guide rail 2 are cleaned, the control valve 10 closes the cleaning pipe 55 and opens the air outlet branch pipe 56, and air flows to the air hole 51 through the air outlet branch pipe 56, so that the purpose of cleaning the concave cavity 21 on the inner side of the guide rail 2 is achieved.
When cleaning the debris on the surface of the filter plate 8, the filter plate 8 slides out of the bracket 5, and the control valve 10 closes the air outlet branch pipe 56 and opens the cleaning pipe 55, and air flow is ejected through the cleaning pipe 55 to clean the debris on the surface of the filter plate 8.
The application also discloses a method for removing the scraps of the guide rail 2 of the double-station numerical control machine tool, which adopts a device for removing the scraps of the guide rail 2 of the double-station numerical control machine tool and comprises the following steps:
When the concave cavities 21 on the two sides of the guide rail 2 are cleaned, the air blowing mechanism 7 is started, air flows pass through the air outlet pipe 72 of the air blowing mechanism 7 and are dispersed to the plurality of air outlet branch pipes 56, at the moment, the control valve 10 opens the air outlet branch pipes 56 and blows air towards the air holes 51, and the air holes 51 form air flows and sweep the concave cavities 21 on the two sides of the guide rail 2 so as to blow chips away from the concave cavities 21 on the two sides of the guide rail 2. Simultaneously, the blowing mechanism 7 sucks air from the direction of the guide rail 2 through the suction holes 61 to form negative pressure on two sides of the guide rail 2 and collect raised scraps, and circulating air flow is formed between the air holes 51 and the suction holes 61, so that the scraps are continuously collected, and the scraps are filtered and collected through the filter plate 8.
When the scraps of the filter plate 8 are cleaned, the driving roller 9 rotates, the filter plate 8 slides out of the bracket 5 under the transmission action of the driving roller 9, then the control valve 10 is started, the control valve 10 closes the air outlet branch pipe 56 and opens the cleaning pipe 55, so that the air flow of the air outlet pipe 72 of the air blowing mechanism 7 is guided to the cleaning pipe 55, and the air flow is sprayed out from the pipe orifice of the cleaning pipe 55 and cleans the scraps on the surface of the filter plate 8.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a duplex position numerical control lathe guide rail piece clearing device which characterized in that: comprising the following steps:
The bracket (5) is arranged below the guide rail (2), a plurality of air holes (51) are formed in the upper surface of the bracket (5) and are respectively arranged at two sides of the bracket (5), and the air holes (51) face towards the concave cavities (21) at two sides of the guide rail (2) respectively;
the adsorption plates (6) are respectively arranged at two sides of the guide rail (2), and the adsorption plates (6) are provided with a plurality of adsorption holes (61) facing the direction of the guide rail (2);
The air outlet pipe (72) of the air blowing mechanism (7) is communicated with a plurality of air holes (51), and the air inlet pipe (71) of the air blowing mechanism (7) is communicated with a plurality of adsorption holes (61); the air blowing mechanism (7) blows air in the direction of the air holes (51) to form air flow and impact the concave cavities (21) on the two sides of the guide rail (2), the air blowing mechanism (7) sucks air into the concave cavities (21) on the two sides of the guide rail (2) through the adsorption holes (61) of the adsorption plate (6), and the scraps at the concave cavities (21) on the two sides of the guide rail (2) are collected;
And the filter plate (8) is used for filtering and collecting the scraps adsorbed by the adsorption plate (6).
2. The dual-station numerically-controlled machine tool guide rail (2) chip removal device according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of adsorption pipes (52) are arranged in the bracket (5), a plurality of adsorption holes (61) are in one-to-one correspondence and are communicated with a plurality of adsorption pipes (52), and one ends, far away from the adsorption plate (6), of the adsorption pipes (52) are communicated with an air inlet pipe (71) of the air blowing mechanism (7).
3. The double-station numerical control machine tool guide rail (2) chip removing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: a plurality of adsorption tube (52) lateral part has all seted up breach (54) that supply filter (8) to insert, spout (53) that supply filter (8) to slide are seted up to bracket (5) lateral part, when filter (8) are to keeping away from adsorption tube (52) direction removal and break away from breach (54), filter (8) roll-off outside bracket (5).
4. A dual station numerically controlled machine tool guide rail (2) chip removal apparatus as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the outer side of the bracket (5) is rotationally connected with a driving roller (9), the peripheral surface of the driving roller (9) is in transmission fit with the lower surface of the filter plate (8), and the driving roller (9) rotates to drive the filter plate (8) to slide.
5. The dual-station numerically-controlled machine tool guide rail (2) chip removing apparatus as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the output end of an air outlet pipe (72) of the air blowing mechanism (7) is communicated with a plurality of air outlet branch pipes (56), and the air outlet branch pipes (56) are in one-to-one correspondence and are communicated with a plurality of air holes (51).
6. The dual-station numerically-controlled machine tool guide rail (2) chip removal device according to claim 5, wherein: one side of the air outlet branch pipe (56) is communicated with a cleaning pipe (55), and the air outlet end of the cleaning pipe (55) extends out of the bracket (5) and faces the upper surface of the filter plate (8); a control valve (10) is arranged at the joint of the air outlet branch pipe (56) and the cleaning pipe (55); when the scraps at the guide rail (2) are cleaned, the control valve (10) closes the cleaning pipe (55) and opens the air outlet branch pipe (56); when the scraps on the surface of the filter plate (8) are cleaned, the filter plate (8) slides out of the bracket (5), and the control valve (10) closes the air outlet branch pipe (56) and opens the cleaning pipe (55).
7. The dual-station numerically-controlled machine tool guide rail (2) chip removal device according to claim 6, wherein: one end of the filter plate (8) positioned in the adsorption pipe (52) is provided with a first sealing ring, one end of the filter plate (8) positioned outside the bracket (5) is provided with a second sealing ring, and when the filter plate (8) is inserted into the notch (54) of the adsorption pipe (52), the second sealing ring is blocked outside the notch (54); when the filter plate (8) is pulled out from the adsorption tube (52), the first sealing ring is blocked at the inner side of the notch (54).
8. A method for removing chips from a double-station numerical control machine tool guide rail, which adopts the double-station numerical control machine tool guide rail chip removing device as claimed in claim 6, comprising the following steps:
When the concave cavities (21) on two sides of the guide rail (2) are cleaned, the air blowing mechanism (7) is started and blows air towards the air holes (51), air flows are formed at the air holes (51) and the concave cavities (21) on two sides of the guide rail (2) are flushed, so that scraps are blown away from the concave cavities (21) on two sides of the guide rail (2), the air blowing mechanism (7) sucks air in the direction of the guide rail (2) through the adsorption holes (61) so as to form negative pressure on two sides of the guide rail (2) and collect the lifted scraps, circulating air flows are formed between the air holes (51) and the adsorption holes (61), and therefore scraps are continuously collected, and the scraps are filtered and collected through the filter plates (8);
When the scraps of the filter plate (8) are cleaned, the driving roller (9) rotates, the filter plate (8) slides out of the bracket (5) under the transmission action of the driving roller (9), and then the control valve (10) is started to guide the air flow to the cleaning pipe (55), and the air flow is sprayed out from the pipe orifice of the cleaning pipe (55) and cleans scraps on the surface of the filter plate (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411160311.4A CN118990100A (en) | 2024-08-22 | 2024-08-22 | Double-station numerical control machine tool guide rail scrap removing device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411160311.4A CN118990100A (en) | 2024-08-22 | 2024-08-22 | Double-station numerical control machine tool guide rail scrap removing device and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN118990100A true CN118990100A (en) | 2024-11-22 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411160311.4A Pending CN118990100A (en) | 2024-08-22 | 2024-08-22 | Double-station numerical control machine tool guide rail scrap removing device and method |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010074774A2 (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2010-07-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Dust collection device for sanding tool |
| CN105945588A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-09-21 | 张维秀 | Chip removing guide rail for production equipment |
| CN106270687A (en) * | 2016-10-15 | 2017-01-04 | 广州明森科技股份有限公司 | A kind of smart card groove milling equipment |
| CN109127502A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2019-01-04 | 江苏科美新材料有限公司 | High effect dust cleaner is used in a kind of production and processing of leather |
| CN110587373A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2019-12-20 | 广州和兴机电科技有限公司 | Machine tool cutting fluid filtering and circulating system and double-spindle cutter arranging machine |
| CN218874668U (en) * | 2022-11-08 | 2023-04-18 | 云南研禾数控机床有限公司 | Lathe guide rail piece cleaning device |
-
2024
- 2024-08-22 CN CN202411160311.4A patent/CN118990100A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010074774A2 (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2010-07-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Dust collection device for sanding tool |
| CN105945588A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-09-21 | 张维秀 | Chip removing guide rail for production equipment |
| CN106270687A (en) * | 2016-10-15 | 2017-01-04 | 广州明森科技股份有限公司 | A kind of smart card groove milling equipment |
| CN109127502A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2019-01-04 | 江苏科美新材料有限公司 | High effect dust cleaner is used in a kind of production and processing of leather |
| CN110587373A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2019-12-20 | 广州和兴机电科技有限公司 | Machine tool cutting fluid filtering and circulating system and double-spindle cutter arranging machine |
| CN218874668U (en) * | 2022-11-08 | 2023-04-18 | 云南研禾数控机床有限公司 | Lathe guide rail piece cleaning device |
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