CN118951060B - Be suitable for different radius screw rod integral type turning device - Google Patents
Be suitable for different radius screw rod integral type turning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN118951060B CN118951060B CN202411441313.0A CN202411441313A CN118951060B CN 118951060 B CN118951060 B CN 118951060B CN 202411441313 A CN202411441313 A CN 202411441313A CN 118951060 B CN118951060 B CN 118951060B
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- fixedly connected
- wall
- seat
- base
- fixing
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B5/00—Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
- B23B5/36—Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor for turning specially-shaped surfaces by making use of relative movement of the tool and work produced by geometrical mechanisms, i.e. forming-lathes
- B23B5/46—Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor for turning specially-shaped surfaces by making use of relative movement of the tool and work produced by geometrical mechanisms, i.e. forming-lathes for turning helical or spiral surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/08—Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of turning, in particular to an integrated turning device suitable for screws with different radiuses, which comprises a base, wherein the outer wall of the base is provided with a fixing mechanism, the top of the base is provided with a turning tool mechanism, the outer wall of the base is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the front surface of the base is provided with a controller, the front surface of the base is fixedly connected with a power plug near the controller, the fixing mechanism comprises a driving screw which is rotationally connected with the inner center of the base, two sides of the outer wall center of the driving screw are respectively connected with a sliding nut in a threaded manner, and the screw is clamped by the fixing mechanism in the integrated turning device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of turning, in particular to an integrated turning device suitable for screws with different radiuses.
Background
The integrated turning device is equipment for machining the screw rod, but the existing integrated turning device still has the defect that the existing integrated turning device generally adopts an electric chuck to fix the screw rods with different radiuses, and the electric chuck has poor clamping effect on the screw rods with irregular shapes.
Therefore, there is a need for an integrated turning device for screws of different radii to solve the problems set forth in the background art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an integrated turning device suitable for screws with different radiuses, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a be suitable for different radius screw rod integral type turning device, includes the base, the outer wall of base is provided with fixed establishment, the top of base is provided with lathe tool mechanism, the outer wall fixedly connected with servo motor of base, the controller is installed to the front of base, the front of base just is close to the position fixedly connected with power plug of controller;
the fixing mechanism comprises a driving screw rod which is rotationally connected to the inner center of the base, sliding nuts are connected to two sides of the outer wall center of the driving screw rod in a threaded manner, sliding seats are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding nuts and in the base, fixing seats are fixedly connected to the top of the sliding seats and above the base, rotating shafts are rotationally connected to the inner parts of the fixing seats and above the base, clamping seats are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the rotating shafts and outside the fixing seats, guide grooves are formed in the inner parts of the rotating shafts, guide sleeves are fixedly connected to the inner parts of the fixing seats and at positions corresponding to the rotating shafts, miniature air pumps are fixedly connected to the top of the guide sleeves, sealing rings are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall center of the guide sleeves, rotating motors are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the rotating shafts and at one ends far away from the clamping seats, the outer wall of the clamping seat is provided with a clamping groove at the center of one side far away from the rotating shaft, the inner wall of the clamping groove is connected with a clamping ejector rod in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the clamping ejector rod is connected with a fixing sleeve in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the clamping ejector rod is fixedly connected with a piston plate in the fixing sleeve, the outer wall of the clamping ejector rod is fixedly connected with a piezoelectric ceramic plate at one end far away from the piston plate, the inside of the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected with a honeycomb duct at the position far away from the piston plate, the outer wall of the honeycomb duct is provided with an electromagnetic valve, the outer wall of the piston plate is fixedly connected with a reset spring in the fixing sleeve, the inside of the fixing seat is rotationally connected with a rolling sleeve below the clamping seat, the inside of the rolling sleeve is fixedly connected with a scroll spring, and the outer wall of the winding sleeve is fixedly connected with a protective strip.
As the preferable scheme of the invention, the turning tool mechanism comprises an electric sliding rail fixedly connected inside a base, a sliding table is arranged on the outer wall of the electric sliding rail, a turning tool holder is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding table, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the turning tool holder and is close to the position of the fixing mechanism, a connecting seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the electric push rod, a cutting turning tool is slidingly connected to the inside of the connecting seat, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cutting turning tool and is close to the position of the connecting seat, an inner threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate, and a fixing bolt is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting seat and the position corresponding to the inner threaded sleeve.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the base is made of aluminum alloy, and the controller is electrically connected with the power plug.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the sliding seat, the fixing seat, the clamping seat and the clamping ejector rod are all made of aluminum alloy, the sliding seat is of a convex structure design, the driving screw penetrates and delays outside the sliding seat, the clamping ejector rod penetrates and extends into the fixing sleeve, and the sliding seat, the fixing seat and the base are connected in a sliding manner.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the piston plate and the sealing ring are both made of silica gel, the driving screw is formed by splicing two groups of screws with opposite screw directions, the fixed seat is of a trapezoid structure design, the rotating shaft penetrates through the fixed seat and extends into the clamping seat, and the reset spring is fixedly connected with the fixed sleeve, the scroll spring is fixedly connected with the fixed seat and the driving screw is fixedly connected with the servo motor.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, a plurality of groups of clamping ejector rods, the piston plate, the fixed sleeve and the flow guide pipe are all arranged in the clamping seat in an annular mode, the flow guide pipe is of an L-shaped structural design, the protective strip is woven by nylon fibers, the protective strip penetrates through the fixed seat and is fixedly connected with the base, and the miniature air pump, the rotating motor, the piezoelectric ceramic plate and the electromagnetic valve are electrically connected with the controller.
As the preferable scheme of the invention, the turning frame, the connecting seat and the connecting plate are all made of stainless steel, the turning frame is of L-shaped structural design, the cutting turning tool penetrates through and extends out of the connecting seat, the connecting seat is of concave structural design, and the electric push rod, the electric slide rail and the controller are electrically connected.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the internal thread sleeve and the fixing bolt are respectively provided with two groups, the fixing bolt penetrates through and extends into the internal thread sleeve, and the internal thread sleeve is connected with the fixing bolt in a threaded manner.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. In the invention, by designing an integral turning device suitable for screws with different radiuses, a fixing mechanism in the device is used for clamping the screws, a controller starts a servo motor, the servo motor drives a driving screw to rotate, the rotating driving screw drives a sliding seat and a fixing seat to one end of the center of a base through a sliding nut, two groups of fixing seats drive clamping seats to be close to each other, when the distance between the two groups of clamping seats is matched with the length of a machining-substituting screw, the controller closes the servo motor, the servo motor does not drive the driving screw to rotate any more, the fixing seat and the clamping seat do not move any more, the machining-substituting screw is placed between the two groups of clamping seats, the screw to be machined can be inserted into a clamping groove in the clamping seat, the controller starts a miniature air pump, and the miniature air pump can send air into the clamping seat through a flow guide sleeve and a guide groove, air entering the clamping seat flows into the fixed sleeve through the flow guide pipe, the air entering the fixed sleeve can push the piston plate and the clamping ejector rod to move inwards, the inwards moving clamping ejector rod is close to a screw to be machined, after the clamping ejector rod abuts against the outer wall of the screw to be machined, the piezoelectric ceramic plate on the outer wall of the clamping ejector rod receives extrusion generated current and inputs the current signal into the controller, the controller closes the electromagnetic valve corresponding to the clamping ejector rod after receiving the current signal generated by the piezoelectric ceramic plate, the air does not enter the corresponding fixed sleeve any more, the clamping ejector rod clamps the screw to be machined, the moving distance of the clamping ejector rod is adjusted according to the shape of the screw to be machined, so that the clamping ejector rod can clamp screws with different radiuses and irregular shapes, the problem that the existing integrated turning machining device generally adopts an electric chuck to fix screws with different radiuses is solved, the problem that the clamping effect of an electric chuck on a screw rod with an irregular shape is poor.
2. According to the invention, the cutting lathe tool is installed by designing the integrated lathe tool mechanism suitable for the screws with different radiuses, when the lathe tool is replaced, the internal thread sleeve is rotated, the internal thread sleeve is outwards screwed out, the fixing bolt is separated from the internal thread sleeve, the cutting lathe tool is pulled to be pulled out of the connecting seat, a new cutting lathe tool is inserted into the connecting seat, the internal thread sleeve is reversely rotated, the fixing bolt is screwed into the internal thread sleeve, the new cutting lathe tool is fixed in the connecting seat, and the installation and the disassembly of the cutting lathe tool are convenient, so that the problems of complex operation and inconvenient use of the installation and the disassembly lathe tool of the existing integrated lathe tool are solved.
3. According to the invention, through designing the integrated turning device suitable for the screws with different radiuses, the protection strip in the device is used for preventing cut scraps from entering the base, so that the scraps can be cleaned conveniently, and the scraps are prevented from adhering to the driving screw to influence the movement of the sliding nut.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial front cross-sectional view of the securing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial front sectional view of the fixing base of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at C in accordance with the present invention;
Fig. 7 is an exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the turning tool mechanism of the present invention.
The device comprises a base, a fixing mechanism, a 3, a turning mechanism, a 4, a servo motor, a 5, a controller, a 6, a power plug, a 201, a driving screw, a 202, a sliding nut, a 203, a sliding seat, a 204, a fixing seat, a 205, a rotating shaft, a 206, a clamping seat, a 207, a guide groove, a 208, a guide sleeve, a 209, a micro air pump, a 210, a sealing ring, a 211, a rotating motor, a 212, a clamping groove, 213, a clamping ejector rod, a 214, a fixing sleeve, a 215, a piston plate, a 216, a piezoelectric ceramic plate, a 217, a guide pipe, a 218, an electromagnetic valve, a 219, a return spring, a 220, a rolling sleeve, a 221, a scroll spring, a 222, a guard bar, a 301, an electric sliding rail, a 302, a sliding table, a 303, a turning tool holder, a 304, an electric push rod, a 305, a connecting seat, a 306, a cutting tool, a 307, a connecting plate, a 308, an internal thread sleeve, a 309 and a fixing bolt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In order that the invention may be readily understood, several embodiments of the invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which embodiments of the invention are shown, but in which the invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein, but instead is provided to provide a more thorough and complete disclosure of the invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to the other element, it may be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for the purpose of illustration only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the terms used herein in this description of the invention are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and are not intended to be limiting of the invention, with the term "and/or" as used herein including any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a be suitable for different radius screw rod integral type turning device, includes base 1, and the outer wall of base 1 is provided with fixed establishment 2, and the top of base 1 is provided with lathe tool mechanism 3, and the outer wall fixedly connected with servo motor 4 of base 1, controller 5 is installed in the front of base 1, and the front of base 1 just is close to controller 5 position fixedly connected with power plug 6;
Wherein the base 1 is made of aluminum alloy, and the controller 5 is electrically connected with the power plug 6;
in this embodiment, referring to fig. 3-6, the fixing mechanism 2 comprises a driving screw 201 rotatably connected to the inner center of the base 1, two sides of the outer wall center of the driving screw 201 are both in threaded connection with a sliding nut 202, the outer wall of the sliding nut 202 is fixedly connected with a sliding seat 203 in the base 1, the top of the sliding seat 203 is fixedly connected with a fixing seat 204 above the base 1, a rotating shaft 205 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixing seat 204 and above the base 1, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 205 is fixedly connected with a clamping seat 206 outside the fixing seat 204, a diversion trench 207 is formed in the inner side of the rotating shaft 205, a diversion sleeve 208 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing seat 204 and is fixedly connected with a micro air pump 209 at the corresponding position of the rotating shaft 205, two sides of the inner wall center of the diversion sleeve 208 are both fixedly connected with a sealing ring 210, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 205 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 211 at one end far from the clamping seat 206, the outer wall of the clamping seat 206 is provided with a clamping groove 212 at the center of one side far away from the rotating shaft 205, the inner wall of the clamping groove 212 is connected with a clamping ejector rod 213 in a sliding way, the outer wall of the clamping ejector rod 213 is connected with a fixing sleeve 214 in a sliding way, the outer wall of the clamping ejector rod 213 is fixedly connected with a piston plate 215 in the fixing sleeve 214, the outer wall of the clamping ejector rod 213 is fixedly connected with a piezoelectric ceramic plate 216 at one end far away from the piston plate 215, the inside of the fixing sleeve 214 is fixedly connected with a flow guide tube 217 at the position far away from the piston plate 215, the outer wall of the flow guide tube 217 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 218, the outer wall of the piston plate 215 is fixedly connected with a reset spring 219 in the fixing sleeve 214, the inside of the fixing seat 204 is rotationally connected with a rolling sleeve 220 below the clamping seat 206, the inside of the rolling sleeve 220 is fixedly connected with a scroll spring 221, the outer wall of the winding sleeve 220 is fixedly connected with a protective strip 222;
The sliding seat 203, the fixing seat 204, the clamping seat 206 and the clamping ejector rod 213 are all made of aluminum alloy, the sliding seat 203 is of a convex structure design, the driving screw 201 penetrates and delays to the outside of the sliding seat 203, the clamping ejector rod 213 penetrates and extends into the fixing sleeve 214, the sliding seat 203, the fixing seat 204 and the base 1 are connected in a sliding manner, the piston plate 215 and the sealing ring 210 are made of silica gel, the driving screw 201 is formed by splicing two groups of screws with opposite screw directions, the fixing seat 204 is of a trapezoid structure design, the rotating shaft 205 penetrates the fixing seat 204 and extends into the clamping seat 206, the reset spring 219 is fixedly connected with the fixing sleeve 214, the spiral spring 221 is fixedly connected with the fixing seat 204 and the driving screw 201 is fixedly connected with the servo motor 4, the clamping ejector rod 213, the piston plate 215, the fixing sleeve 214 and the guide pipe 217 are all provided with a plurality of groups, the plurality of groups of clamping ejector rods 213 are annularly arranged in the clamping seat 206, the guide pipe 217 is of an L-shaped structure design, the protection bar 222 is made of nylon fiber, the protection bar 222 penetrates the fixing seat 204 and is fixedly connected with the base 1, and the micro air pump 209, the rotating motor, the piezoelectric ceramic plate 216 and the electromagnetic valve 218 are electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve 5;
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 7, the turning tool mechanism 3 includes an electric sliding rail 301 fixedly connected inside the base 1, a sliding table 302 is installed on an outer wall of the electric sliding rail 301, a turning tool holder 303 is fixedly connected to a top of the sliding table 302, an electric push rod 304 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the turning tool holder 303 at a position close to the fixing mechanism 2, a connecting seat 305 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the electric push rod 304, a cutting turning tool 306 is slidingly connected to an inside of the connecting seat 305, an outer wall of the cutting turning tool 306 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 307 at a position close to the connecting seat 305, an inner threaded sleeve 308 is rotatably connected to an outer wall of the connecting plate 307, and a fixing bolt 309 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the connecting seat 305 at a position corresponding to the inner threaded sleeve 308;
The lathe saddle 303, the connecting seat 305 and the connecting plate 307 are all made of stainless steel, the lathe saddle 303 is of an L-shaped structural design, the cutting lathe tool 306 penetrates through and extends out of the connecting seat 305, the connecting seat 305 is of a concave structural design, the electric push rod 304, the electric slide rail 301 and the controller 5 are electrically connected, the internal thread sleeve 308 and the fixing bolt 309 are both provided with two groups, the fixing bolt 309 penetrates through and extends into the internal thread sleeve 308, and the internal thread sleeve 308 is in threaded connection with the fixing bolt 309.
The working flow of the invention is as follows: when the integrated turning device suitable for screws with different radiuses designed by the scheme is operated, the controller 5 starts the servo motor 4, the servo motor 4 drives the driving screw 201 to rotate, the rotating driving screw 201 drives the sliding seat 203 and the fixed seat 204 to move towards the center of the base 1 through the sliding nut 202, the two groups of fixed seats 204 drive the clamping seats 206 to be close to each other, after the distance between the two groups of clamping seats 206 is matched with the length of the machining screw, the machining screw is placed between the two groups of clamping seats 206, the screw to be machined is inserted into the clamping groove 212 in the clamping seat 206, the controller 5 turns off the servo motor 4, the servo motor 4 does not drive the driving screw 201 to rotate any more, the fixed seat 204 and the clamping seat 206 do not move any more, the controller 5 starts the micro air pump 209, the miniature air pump 209 can send air into the clamping seat 206 through the flow guide sleeve 208 and the flow guide groove 207, the air entering the clamping seat 206 can flow into the fixed sleeve 214 through the flow guide pipe 217, the air entering the fixed sleeve 214 can push the piston plate 215 and the clamping ejector rod 213 to move inwards, the inwards moving clamping ejector rod 213 can be close to a screw to be processed, when the clamping ejector rod 213 abuts against the outer wall of the screw to be processed, the piezoelectric ceramic plate 216 on the outer wall of the clamping ejector rod 213 receives extrusion to generate current and inputs a current signal into the controller 5, after the controller 5 receives the current signal generated by the piezoelectric ceramic plate 216, the electromagnetic valve 218 corresponding to the clamping ejector rod 213 is closed by the controller 5, the air does not enter the corresponding fixed sleeve 214 any more, and the clamping ejector rod 213 can clamp the screw to be processed;
The controller 5 starts the electric push rod 304, the electric push rod 304 drives the cutting lathe tool 306 to move backwards through the connecting seat 305, the cutting lathe tool 306 moving backwards is clung to the outer wall of the screw to be processed, the controller 5 starts the electric slide rail 301 and the rotating motor 211, the rotating motor 211 drives the processing screw to rotate through the rotating shaft 205 and the clamping seat 206, the electric slide rail 301 drives the lathe tool rest 303 and the cutting lathe tool 306 to move on the rotating processing screw through the sliding table 302, the moving cutting lathe tool 306 can turn the processing screw, scraps produced by turning can fall onto the base 1, and the protection bar 222 can prevent the scraps from entering the inside of the base 1;
After turning is finished, the electric push rod 304 drives the cutting lathe tool 306 to move forwards through the connecting seat 305, the cutting lathe tool 306 moving forwards is far away from the processing screw, the controller 5 closes the rotating motor 211, the rotating motor 211 does not drive the clamping seat 206 and the processing screw to rotate any more, the controller 5 opens the electromagnetic valve 218, the micro air pump 209 pumps out air in the fixed sleeve 214 through the flow guide sleeve 208, the flow guide groove 207 and the flow guide pipe 217, the air pressure in the fixed sleeve 214 is reduced, the return spring 219 pulls the piston plate 215 and the clamping ejector rod 213 to move reversely, the reversely moved clamping ejector rod 213 does not abut against the processing screw any more, the controller 5 starts the servo motor 4, the servo motor 4 drives the driving screw 201 to rotate reversely, the reversely rotated driving screw 201 drives the sliding seat 203 and the fixed seat 204 to move reversely through the sliding nut 202, the two groups of fixed seats 204 drive the clamping seat 206 to move away from each other, the clamping seat 206 does not clamp the processing screw any more, and the processing screw is taken out from the clamping seat 206;
when the turning tool is replaced, the internal thread sleeve 308 is rotated, the internal thread sleeve 308 is screwed outwards, the fixing bolt 309 is separated from the internal thread sleeve 308, the cutting turning tool 306 is pulled out of the connecting seat 305, a new cutting turning tool 306 is inserted into the connecting seat 305, the internal thread sleeve 308 is reversely rotated, and the fixing bolt 309 is screwed into the internal thread sleeve 308 to fix the new cutting turning tool 306 in the connecting seat 305.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a be suitable for different radius screw rod integral type turning device, includes base (1), wherein, the outer wall of base (1) is provided with fixed establishment (2), the top of base (1) is provided with lathe tool mechanism (3), the outer wall fixedly connected with servo motor (4) of base (1), controller (5) are installed in the front of base (1), the front of base (1) just is close to controller (5) position department fixedly connected with power plug (6);
the fixing mechanism (2) comprises a driving screw (201) which is rotationally connected to the inner center of the base (1), two sides of the outer wall center of the driving screw (201) are respectively connected with a sliding nut (202) in a threaded manner, the outer wall of the sliding nut (202) is fixedly connected with a sliding seat (203) in the base (1), the top of the sliding seat (203) is fixedly connected with a fixing seat (204) above the base (1), a rotating shaft (205) is rotationally connected to the inside of the fixing seat (204) and above the base (1), a clamping seat (206) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (205) and outside the fixing seat (204), a diversion sleeve (208) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing seat (204) and at the corresponding position of the rotating shaft (205), two sides of the inner wall center of the diversion sleeve (208) are respectively fixedly connected with a sealing ring (210), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (205) is fixedly connected with a motor (206) far away from the clamping seat (211), one side of the rotating shaft (212) is fixedly connected with a clamping seat (212), the inner wall sliding connection of grip slot (212) has grip ejector pin (213), the outer wall of grip ejector pin (213) just is connected with fixed sleeve (214) in grip holder (206) sliding connection, the outer wall of grip ejector pin (213) just is connected with piston plate (215) in fixed sleeve (214) fixedly, the outer wall of grip ejector pin (213) just is keeping away from piston plate (215) one end fixedly connected with piezoceramics piece (216), the inside of fixed sleeve (214) just is keeping away from piston plate (215) position department fixedly connected with honeycomb duct (217), solenoid valve (218) are installed to the outer wall of honeycomb duct (217), the outer wall of piston plate (215) just is fixedly connected with reset spring (219) in fixed sleeve (214), the inside of fixing base (204) just is rotated in the below of grip holder (206) and is connected with rolling sleeve (220), the inside fixedly connected with scroll spring (221) of rolling sleeve (220), the outer wall fixedly connected with protection strip (222) of rolling sleeve (220).
2. The integrated turning device suitable for the screws with different radiuses is characterized in that the turning tool mechanism (3) comprises an electric sliding rail (301) fixedly connected to the inside of the base (1), a sliding table (302) is installed on the outer wall of the electric sliding rail (301), a turning tool holder (303) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding table (302), an electric push rod (304) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the turning tool holder (303) at a position close to the fixing mechanism (2), a connecting seat (305) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the electric push rod (304), a cutting turning tool (306) is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting seat (305), a connecting plate (307) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cutting turning tool (306) at a position close to the connecting seat (305), an inner threaded sleeve (308) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate (307), and a fixing bolt (309) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting seat (305) at a position corresponding to the inner threaded sleeve (308).
3. The integrated turning device suitable for the screws with different radiuses according to claim 1 is characterized in that the base (1) is made of aluminum alloy, and the controller (5) is electrically connected with the power plug (6).
4. The integrated turning device suitable for the screws with different radiuses according to claim 1, wherein the sliding seat (203), the fixed seat (204), the clamping seat (206) and the clamping ejector rod (213) are all made of aluminum alloy, the sliding seat (203) is of a convex structure design, the driving screw (201) penetrates and delays out of the sliding seat (203), the clamping ejector rod (213) penetrates and extends into the fixed sleeve (214), and the sliding seat (203), the fixed seat (204) and the base (1) are connected in a sliding mode.
5. The integrated turning device suitable for the screws with different radiuses according to claim 1, wherein the piston plate (215) and the sealing ring (210) are made of silica gel, the driving screw (201) is made of two sets of screws with opposite screw directions in a spliced mode, the fixing base (204) is of a trapezoid structure design, the rotating shaft (205) penetrates through the fixing base (204) and extends into the clamping seat (206), and the reset spring (219) is fixedly connected with the fixing sleeve (214), the spiral spring (221) is fixedly connected with the fixing base (204) and the driving screw (201) is fixedly connected with the servo motor (4).
6. The integrated turning device suitable for the screws with different radiuses according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of groups of clamping ejector rods (213), piston plates (215), fixing sleeves (214) and guide pipes (217) are arranged in the clamping seat (206), the guide pipes (217) are of L-shaped structural design, the protective strips (222) are woven by nylon fibers, the protective strips (222) penetrate through the fixing seat (204) and are fixedly connected with the base (1), and the miniature air pump (209), the rotary motor (211), the piezoelectric ceramic plates (216) and the electromagnetic valves (218) are electrically connected with the controller (5).
7. The integrated turning device suitable for the screws with different radiuses according to claim 2, wherein the turning tool holder (303), the connecting seat (305) and the connecting plate (307) are all made of stainless steel, the turning tool holder (303) is of an L-shaped structural design, the cutting turning tool (306) penetrates through and extends out of the connecting seat (305), the connecting seat (305) is of a concave structural design, and the electric push rod (304), the electric slide rail (301) and the controller (5) are electrically connected.
8. The integrated turning device suitable for the threaded rods with different radiuses according to claim 2, wherein the internal threaded sleeve (308) and the fixing bolt (309) are provided with two groups, the fixing bolt (309) penetrates through and extends into the internal threaded sleeve (308), and the internal threaded sleeve (308) is connected with the fixing bolt (309) in a threaded mode.
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CN202411441313.0A CN118951060B (en) | 2024-10-16 | 2024-10-16 | Be suitable for different radius screw rod integral type turning device |
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CN202411441313.0A CN118951060B (en) | 2024-10-16 | 2024-10-16 | Be suitable for different radius screw rod integral type turning device |
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CN118951060A CN118951060A (en) | 2024-11-15 |
CN118951060B true CN118951060B (en) | 2025-01-17 |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201537701U (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2010-08-04 | 羊立民 | Thread processing meter lathe |
CN212704816U (en) * | 2020-06-21 | 2021-03-16 | 上海玉善实业有限公司 | Turning device of long and thin threaded shaft |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1942050A1 (en) * | 1968-10-25 | 1970-05-27 | Sigma Lutin | Process for the production of workpieces with a trochoidal cross-section, in particular screw-like parts and machines for carrying out the same |
SU931336A1 (en) * | 1979-07-02 | 1982-05-30 | Средневолжский станкостроительный завод | Thread lathe |
JP4837448B2 (en) * | 2006-06-14 | 2011-12-14 | 東芝機械株式会社 | Precision roll lathe |
CN220547943U (en) * | 2023-08-07 | 2024-03-01 | 泰州市华丰科技设备有限公司 | Drilling fixing device for weeding locomotive frame production |
-
2024
- 2024-10-16 CN CN202411441313.0A patent/CN118951060B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201537701U (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2010-08-04 | 羊立民 | Thread processing meter lathe |
CN212704816U (en) * | 2020-06-21 | 2021-03-16 | 上海玉善实业有限公司 | Turning device of long and thin threaded shaft |
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