Conveying and powder spraying system for glass production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of glass production, in particular to a conveying and powder spraying system for glass production.
Background
In the process of processing the colored glass, after the glass comes out of the kiln, the surface is contacted with substances such as moisture in the atmosphere, and the like, and then the phenomena of rainbow, white spots, fog and the like are generated, which are commonly called as 'hair'. The glass and the glass are scratched and even broken, and the glass performance is reduced and even scrapped, so that the glass isolating powder and the glass isolating powder are generated, and a good isolating and preventing effect can be achieved by only applying a small amount of the powder on the surface of the glass.
Traditional powder spraying mode mainly applies glass to the surface of glass in an isolated mode through manual powder spraying or mechanical powder spraying, and performs powder spraying treatment on the glass conveyed to the lower part of the conveyor, but in a real scene, when the glass is produced in a connecting mode and directly enters deep processing treatment, the surface of the glass does not need powder spraying treatment, so that the waste of mildew-proof powder is easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects, the invention provides a conveying powder spraying system for glass production, which aims to improve the existing powder spraying mode, mainly uses manual powder spraying or mechanical powder spraying to apply glass to the surface of glass in an isolated manner, and performs powder spraying treatment on the glass conveyed to the lower part of a conveyor.
The invention is realized in the following way:
the invention provides a conveying powder spraying system for glass production, which comprises the following components:
The lower conveying bed group is connected with the PLC control system;
An upper transport bed, the upper transport bed having a level higher than the lower transport bed set;
the vertical conveyor is vertically arranged and can convey the materials of the lower conveying bed group to the upper conveying bed, and the vertical conveying bed is connected with a PLC control system;
The powder spraying machine is arranged on the upper conveying bed, and can perform powder spraying treatment on materials on the upper conveying bed, and the powder spraying machine is connected with the PLC control system.
In one embodiment of the invention, the lower transport bed set comprises:
the first lower conveying bed is horizontally arranged, two support plates are vertically arranged at the edge of the first lower conveying bed, and guide rails are arranged at the tops of the support plates;
The second lower conveying bed is arranged above the first lower conveying bed in parallel, a chute is arranged on the bottom surface of the edge of the second lower conveying bed, the guide rail is limited to move in the chute, the second lower conveying bed is connected with a PLC control system, and the PLC control system can control the second lower conveying bed to move on the guide rail.
In one embodiment of the invention, the vertical conveyor comprises:
The vertical support plate is provided with a through hole;
the device plate is vertically arranged, the device plate is arranged in the through hole, the device plate and the device support are arranged on the same vertical plane, and an annular through groove is formed between the outer edge of the device plate and the inner edge of the through hole;
The two sets of rotating gear sets are arranged on the device plate up and down;
the chain group is connected with the two rotating gear sets;
The output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with one of the rotating gear sets;
The bearing mechanisms are arranged on the chain groups, and the bearing mechanisms are provided with sensors.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the rotating gearset includes:
a rotating shaft penetrating through the device board, the rotating shaft being connected to the rotating motor;
the two groups of transmission gears are fixed on the rotating shaft, and the two transmission gears are respectively arranged on two sides of the device plate.
In one embodiment of the invention, the chain set comprises two connecting chains, which are arranged on the two transmission gears on the same side of the device plate.
In one embodiment of the invention, the carrying mechanism comprises:
the two ends of the follow-up block are connected to the same horizontal height of the two connecting chains;
the bearing plate is rotatably connected with the follow-up block, and comprises:
The rotating plate is rotatably connected to the follow-up block and always keeps horizontal;
The inserting rods are arranged on the rotating plate at equal intervals, and the inserting rods are provided with a plurality of rubber rings at intervals;
The rotary plate can drive the inserted link to enter the end part of the lower conveying bed group from the lower conveying bed group, and the inserted link can move from the upper part of the end part of the upper conveying bed to place materials on the upper conveying bed.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the follower block includes:
The two groups of connecting blocks are respectively and rotatably connected to the two connecting chains;
And the limiting column is limited in the annular through groove, two ends of the limiting column are rotatably connected with the connecting block, and the rotating plate is rotatably connected with one side of the limiting column.
In one embodiment of the present invention, further comprising:
The support columns are vertically arranged, two support columns horizontally extend on the support columns, one support column is fixedly connected with the device plate, and the other support column is supported below the rotating motor.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the powder blower includes:
The two ends of the bearing groove are respectively arranged on the two edges of the upper conveying bed, and the bottom end of the bearing groove is provided with a discharge hole;
the baffle columns are horizontally arranged in the bearing, a plurality of baffles are uniformly arranged on the baffle columns, the baffles can contact the inner wall of the bearing groove, and the baffle columns are electrically connected with the PLC control system;
the cover plate is arranged at the upper edge opening of the bearing groove, the cover plate is provided with a feed inlet, and the length of the feed inlet is equal to that of the discharge outlet.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: 1. according to the conveying powder spraying system for glass production, the glass on the lower conveyor with different positions and heights is identified through the vertical conveyor, signals are transmitted to the PLC control system, and the PLC control system controls the powder spraying machine to achieve different powder spraying requirements on glass with different requirements.
2. According to the conveying powder spraying system for glass production, the second lower conveyor capable of moving back and forth is arranged on the first lower conveyor, so that the bearing mechanism can bear glass on the two lower conveying beds, and the two lower conveying beds arranged up and down cannot influence the movement of the bearing mechanism.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conveying and powder spraying system for glass production according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a vertical conveyor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another view angle structure of the vertical conveyor according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a carrying mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between an upper conveying bed and a powder blower according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a powder spraying machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: the lower conveying bed set 1, the first lower conveying bed 10, the supporting plate 100, the second lower conveying bed 11, the upper conveying bed 2, the vertical conveyor 3, the vertical support plate 30, the through hole 300, the device plate 31, the annular through groove 310, the rotating gear set 32, the rotating shaft 320, the transmission gear 321, the chain set 33, the connecting chain 330, the rotating motor 34, the bearing mechanism 35, the follower block 350, the connecting block 3500, the limiting column 3501, the bearing plate 351, the rotating plate 3510, the inserting rod 3511, the supporting column 36, the powder blower 4, the bearing groove 40, the discharge port 400, the baffle column 41, the baffle 410, the cover plate 42 and the feed port 420.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the invention, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the invention, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "under" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lesser level than the second feature
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a delivery and powder-spraying system for glass production, comprising: lower conveying bed group 1, upper conveying bed 2, vertical conveyor 3, duster 4, PLC control system is connected to lower conveying bed group 1, and the level of upper conveying bed 2 is higher than lower conveying bed group 1, and vertical conveyor 3 vertically sets up, and vertical conveyor 3 can carry the material of lower conveying bed group 1 to upper conveying bed 2, and PLC control system is connected to the vertical conveying bed, and duster 4 sets up on upper conveying bed 2, and duster 4 can carry out the powder treatment to the material on the upper conveying bed 2, and duster 4 connects PLC control system. Wherein, lower transport bed group 1 includes: the first conveying bed 10, the second conveying bed 11 down, the first conveying bed 10 level sets up down, first conveying bed 10 border department vertical setting two backup pads 100 down, backup pad 100 top sets up the guide rail, the second conveying bed 11 parallel arrangement is in first conveying bed 10 top down, the border bottom surface of second conveying bed 11 sets up the spout down, the guide rail restriction removes in the spout, the PLC control system is connected to second conveying bed 11 down, PLC control system can control second conveying bed 11 down and remove on the guide rail.
It should be noted that, the glass transferred on the first lower conveying bed 10 needs to be produced in a non-connected line, that is, the surface of the glass on the first lower conveying bed 10 needs to be sprayed with the mildew-proof powder for subsequent storage and stacking between the glass and the glass, and the glass transferred on the second lower conveying bed 11 needs to be produced in a fully-connected line, that is, when the vertical conveyor 3 transfers the glass on the second lower conveying bed 11 to the upper conveying bed 2, the glass enters into subsequent deep processing production, and the surface of the glass does not need to be sprayed with the mildew-proof powder.
In the present embodiment, the vertical conveyor 3 includes: the vertical support plate 30, the device plate 31, the rotating gear set 32, the chain set 33, the rotating motor 34 and the bearing mechanism 35, wherein the through hole 300 is formed in the vertical support plate 30, the device plate 31 is vertically arranged, the device plate 31 is arranged in the through hole 300, the device plate 31 and the device support are arranged on the same vertical plane, an annular through groove 310 is formed between the outer edge of the device plate 31 and the inner edge of the through hole 300, the two rotating gear sets 32 are arranged on the device plate 31 up and down, the chain set 33 is connected with the two rotating gear sets 32, the output shaft of the rotating motor 34 is connected with one rotating gear set 32, the bearing mechanism 35 is arranged on the chain set 33, and the bearing mechanism 35 is provided with a sensor. Further comprises: the support columns 36, the support columns 36 are vertically arranged, and two support columns horizontally extend on the support columns 36, wherein one support column is fixedly connected with the device plate 31, and the other support column is supported below the rotating motor 34.
Wherein the rotating gear set 32 comprises: the rotation shaft 320 and the transmission gear 321, the rotation shaft 320 penetrates through the device plate 31, the rotation shaft 320 is connected with the rotation motor 34, the transmission gear 321 is fixed on the rotation shaft 320, and the two transmission gears 321 are respectively arranged on two sides of the device plate 31.
The chain set 33 includes two connecting chains 330, and the connecting chains 330 are disposed on two driving gears 321 on the same side of the device plate 31.
The carrying mechanism 35 includes: the follower block 350, the loading board 351, the same level position at two connecting chains 330 is connected at follower block 350 both ends, and loading board 351 swivelling joint follower block 350, loading board 351 includes: the rotating plate 3510 and the inserted link 3511, the rotating plate 3510 is rotatably connected to the follower block 350, the rotating plate 3510 is always kept horizontal, the inserted links 3511 are arranged on the rotating plate 3510 at equal intervals, a plurality of rubber rings are arranged on the inserted links 3511 at intervals, the rotating plate 3510 can drive the inserted links 3511 to enter into the end part of the lower conveying bed set 1 from the lower conveying bed set 1, and the inserted links 3511 can move from the upper part of the end part of the upper conveying bed 2 to place materials on the upper conveying bed 2. The follower block 350 includes: the connecting plate and the limiting column 3501, the two connecting blocks 3500 are respectively connected to the two connecting chains 330 in a rotating way, the limiting column 3501 is limited in the annular through groove 310, the connecting blocks 3500 are connected to the two ends of the limiting column 3501 in a rotating way, and the rotating plate 3510 is connected to one side of the limiting column 3501 in a rotating way.
In the present embodiment, the powder blower 4 includes: bear groove 40, keep off post 41, apron 42, bear the groove 40 both ends and set up respectively on the both sides of upper conveyor bed 2, bear the groove 40 bottom and set up discharge gate 400, keep off post 41 level setting is in bearing, keep off evenly be provided with a plurality of baffles 410 on the post 41, baffle 410 can contact the inner wall that bears the groove 40, keep off post 41 electric connection PLC control system, apron 42 sets up the upper edge mouth at bearing the groove 40, set up feed inlet 420 on the apron 42, the length of feed inlet 420 equals with the length of discharge gate 400.
The concrete operation mode of the conveying and powder spraying system for glass production comprises the following steps:
1. when the glass carried on the first lower conveyance bed 10 is transported to the conveyance end of the first lower conveyance bed 10;
Step one: the rotating motor 34 drives the bearing mechanism 35 to rotate in the annular through groove 310, wherein the inserting rods 3511 always keep a horizontal state, the sensor on the bearing mechanism 35 receives an A signal and transmits the signal to the PLC control system, and the PLC control system controls the second lower conveying bed 11 to move in a direction away from the vertical conveyor 3, so that the bearing mechanism 35 can continuously move upwards until reaching the upper conveying bed 2 after bearing glass. The PLC control system controls the baffle column 41 to rotate so as to spray the mildew-proof powder in the bearing groove 40 onto the surface of glass;
When the glass carried on the second lower conveying bed 11 is transported to the conveying end of the second conveying bed and the conveying end of the first lower conveying bed 10 is free of glass;
Step two: the bearing mechanism 35 moves upwards through the first lower conveying bed 10, after the bearing mechanism 35 moves to the position below the second lower conveying bed 11 to bear the glass of the second lower conveying bed 11, the sensor on the bearing mechanism 35 receives the B signal, and when the glass on the second lower conveying bed 11 is conveyed to the upper conveying length, the PLC control system controls the baffle column 41 to stop rotating.
It should be noted that, the discharge hole 400 of the powder spraying machine 4 is a plurality of round holes which are equidistantly arranged at intervals, so that more uniform powder discharging can be ensured.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.