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CN118936279B - Cambered surface detection device for subway mother-infant room decoration construction - Google Patents

Cambered surface detection device for subway mother-infant room decoration construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118936279B
CN118936279B CN202411427941.3A CN202411427941A CN118936279B CN 118936279 B CN118936279 B CN 118936279B CN 202411427941 A CN202411427941 A CN 202411427941A CN 118936279 B CN118936279 B CN 118936279B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
rod
recording
matching
detection
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202411427941.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN118936279A (en
Inventor
张宏宇
康直
周宇驰
李齐
刘康
李宏宇
刘茜
张纯波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dalian Rail Transit Design Institute Co ltd
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Dalian Rail Transit Design Institute Co ltd
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Priority to CN202411427941.3A priority Critical patent/CN118936279B/en
Publication of CN118936279A publication Critical patent/CN118936279A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN118936279B publication Critical patent/CN118936279B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/06Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
    • F16M11/10Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting around a horizontal axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/18Heads with mechanism for moving the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/20Undercarriages with or without wheels
    • F16M11/24Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
    • F16M11/26Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other by telescoping, with or without folding
    • F16M11/28Undercarriages for supports with one single telescoping pillar
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/0002Arrangements for supporting, fixing or guiding the measuring instrument or the object to be measured
    • G01B5/0004Supports
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/20Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring contours or curvatures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B7/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques
    • G01B7/14Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring distance or clearance between spaced objects or spaced apertures

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cambered surface detection device for subway mother-infant room decoration construction, which relates to the technical field of cambered surface detection and comprises a mounting frame, wherein a supporting part is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame, a central shaft is arranged on the mounting frame, a horizontal positioning mechanism is arranged on the central shaft, the horizontal positioning mechanism comprises symmetrically arranged positioning frames, contact balls are telescopically arranged at the ends of the positioning frames, the contact balls are mutually contacted with indoor side walls, a recording plate is arranged on the mounting frame, recording stickers are arranged on the recording plate, a swing driving mechanism is arranged on the central shaft, the swing driving mechanism is connected with a detection mechanism, the detection mechanism is connected with a recording mechanism, an indexing component is further arranged in the recording mechanism, the integral detection and recording of a cambered surface of a surface to be detected at the top are realized by combining the swing driving mechanism, and the detection and recording of the longitudinal flatness of the cambered surface are realized by matching with the indexing component.

Description

Cambered surface detection device for subway mother-infant room decoration construction
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cambered surface detection, in particular to a cambered surface detection device for subway maternal-infant room decoration construction.
Background
The subway station belongs to a public area with large flow of people, and a mother-infant room is required to be equipped as a special place for women in lactation period and people carrying infants. Due to space limitation, the indoor top is of an arc surface structure, and smooth treatment is needed to be carried out on the arc surface structure of the indoor top during decoration, so that follow-up decoration or suspended ceiling operation is convenient, and continuity of the arc surface needs to be ensured during smooth operation on the top, and larger fluctuation of the arc surface is avoided.
When current subway indoor roof fitment was under construction, the slick and sly processing to the top cambered surface is through operation after the workman visual detection more, and the radian continuity at indoor top can not be guaranteed, appears in the circumstances that the gap appears or can't cooperate easily because the cambered surface changes greatly when follow-up fitment, influences the efficiency of construction and the aesthetic measure of furred ceiling fitment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cambered surface detection device for subway mother-infant room decoration construction, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a cambered surface detection device is used in subway mother-infant room fitment construction, includes the mounting bracket, the bottom of mounting bracket is provided with the supporting part, be provided with the center pin on the mounting bracket, install horizontal positioning mechanism on the center pin, horizontal positioning mechanism is including the locating rack that the symmetry set up, the contact ball is installed in the tip telescopic mounting of locating rack, contact ball and indoor lateral wall contact each other, be provided with the record board on the mounting bracket, be provided with the record sticker on the record board, be provided with swing actuating mechanism on the center pin, swing actuating mechanism is connected with detection mechanism, detection mechanism is connected with recording mechanism.
The detection mechanism comprises a center rod and a plug sleeve, wherein the center rod is rotatably installed between the end part of the center rod and a central shaft, the swing driving mechanism is connected with the center rod, a connecting frame is arranged between the center rod and the plug sleeve, an intermediate plate is arranged in the connecting frame, the intermediate plate is vertically and slidably installed with the connecting frame, a plug rod II is inserted into the plug sleeve, the plug rod II is fixedly connected with the intermediate plate, the intermediate plate is movably installed with the connecting frame through a spring column, a detection ball is arranged at one end of the plug rod II away from the intermediate plate, and the detection ball at the two end parts of the plug rod is driven by the spring column to be in contact with an arc surface of the indoor top.
As a still further scheme of the invention, the swing driving mechanism comprises a semicircular frame fixedly connected with the mounting frame, the center of the semicircular frame is mutually overlapped with the axis of the central shaft, a first matching groove is arranged on the semicircular frame, a clamping block is arranged on the central rod, the central rod is slidably arranged between the clamping block and the first matching groove, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the central rod, the first motor is connected with a first matching gear, a first semicircular gear ring is arranged on the outer side of the semicircular frame, and the first matching gear is meshed with the first semicircular gear ring.
As a still further proposal of the invention, the recording mechanism comprises a lantern ring arranged at the outer side of the connecting frame, the lantern ring is connected with the middle plate, an L-shaped frame is arranged on the lantern ring, an indexing component is arranged between the L-shaped frame and the lantern ring, a recording pen is arranged at the end part of the L-shaped frame, the recording pen points to the sticker on the recording plate and contacts with the sticker, and a tensioning spring I is arranged between the recording pen and the L-shaped frame.
As still further scheme of the invention, the indexing component comprises a second matching groove arranged in the sleeve ring, the second matching groove is arranged in an arc shape, the circle center of the second matching groove is mutually overlapped with the circle center of the sleeve ring, the L-shaped frame and the second matching groove are mutually matched and installed, a second semicircular gear ring is arranged at the outer end of the sleeve ring corresponding to the second matching groove, a second motor is arranged on the L-shaped frame, the second motor is connected with a second matching gear, and the second matching gear is mutually meshed with the second semicircular gear ring.
As a still further proposal of the invention, the two ends of the back of the recording plate are respectively provided with a winding roller and a releasing roller, a recording belt is arranged between the winding roller and the releasing roller, the winding roller is connected with a winding motor, the center rod is provided with a mounting pin, and the back of the recording plate is provided with a pin hole matched with the mounting pin.
The invention further provides a marking triggering assembly which comprises a marking triggering rod arranged on the L-shaped frame, wherein the marking triggering rod is inserted between the marking triggering rod and the L-shaped frame, recording grooves are uniformly formed in the recording plate at intervals, a matching rod is arranged in the L-shaped frame, one end of the matching rod is provided with a moving block, the moving block is slidably arranged between the moving block and the L-shaped frame, the other end of the matching rod is provided with a matching ball, the marking triggering rod is provided with a matching groove, the outer side of the matching rod is provided with a tensioning spring II, the edge of the detection ball is provided with a marking nozzle, an electric pump is arranged in the marking nozzle, and an electric control button is arranged in the matching groove and is electrically connected with the electric pump.
As a still further scheme of the invention, the horizontal positioning mechanism further comprises a mounting groove arranged at the end part of the positioning frame, a telescopic cylinder is arranged in the mounting groove, the end part of the positioning frame is provided with a guide rod and a detection frame, the guide rod and the detection frame are slidably provided with a moving frame, the end part of the moving frame is provided with a contact ball, the detection frame is provided with a resistance groove, the moving frame and the resistance groove are electrically slidably arranged, and the end part of the telescopic cylinder is connected with the moving frame.
The support part comprises a first plugging rod which is plugged into the bottom of the mounting frame, the upper end of the first plugging rod is rotatably connected with a linkage rod, the linkage rod is rotatably connected with the positioning frame, the lower end of the first plugging rod is connected with a telescopic column, the bottom of the telescopic column is provided with a base, the base is provided with a travelling wheel, the lower side of the mounting frame is provided with a locking cylinder, the locking cylinder is connected with a locking pin, the part of the first plugging rod corresponding to the locking pin is provided with a vertical chute, the vertical chute is provided with a locking hole, and the positioning frame rotates to a horizontal state when the locking pin is matched with the locking hole.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) Through grafting sleeve movable mounting grafting pole two for under the cooperation of spring post and intermediate lamella, the detection ball of grafting pole two and tip is contacted with waiting to detect the face each other, under swing actuating mechanism's drive, detects the ball and will scratch the detection face at top when detection mechanism swings, cooperates the recording mechanism to reduce the walking route equiproportion of detecting the ball and record on the record sticker. The center rod, the detection mechanism and the semicircular frame are slidably mounted, meanwhile, the center rod is rotationally connected with the central shaft, when the motor I drives the matched gear I to be meshed with the semicircular gear ring I, the center rod and the detection mechanism are driven to rotate around the central shaft, and therefore cambered surface detection record of a surface to be detected is achieved.
(2) The recording mechanism is rotated ninety degrees by the indexing assembly so that the stylus rotates to the side of the mounting bracket while the recording plate is transferred onto the mounting pins of the center rod. And the support column is moved and the winding motor is started to pull the recording belt, and at the moment, the recording mechanism records the surface condition of the top longitudinal detection surface on the recording belt, so that the longitudinal detection recording of the top cambered surface is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the detection state of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the connection of the horizontal positioning mechanism to the central shaft.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the bottom of the support column and the mounting frame according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a horizontal positioning mechanism in the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating the installation of the detection mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a recording mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the swing driving mechanism in the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an indexing assembly in a recording mechanism according to the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a tag trigger assembly according to the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing the installation of the marking head according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the back structure of the recording plate according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a mounting rack; 10, a central shaft; 2, a supporting part; 20, a first inserting rod, 21, a telescopic column, 22, a base, 23, a linkage rod, 24, a locking cylinder, 25, a locking pin, 200, a locking hole, 201, a vertical sliding chute, 3, a horizontal positioning mechanism, 30, a positioning frame, 31, a mounting groove, 32, a telescopic cylinder, 33, a guide rod, 34, a moving frame, 35, a contact ball, 36, a detecting frame, 37, a resistance groove, 4, a swing driving mechanism, 40, a semicircular frame, 41, a first matching groove, 42, a semicircular gear ring, 43, a first motor, 44, a matching gear, 5, a recording plate, 50, a recording groove, 51, a winding roller, 52, a winding motor, 53, a recording belt, 54, a releasing roller, 55, a mounting pin, 6, a detecting mechanism, 60, a inserting sleeve, 61, a second inserting rod, 62, a detecting ball, 63, a marking nozzle, 64, a connecting frame, 65, a center rod, 650, a clamping block, 7, a recording mechanism, 70, a lantern ring, 700, a second matching groove, 701, a semicircular gear ring, 702, a second motor, 703, a matching gear, a middle plate, 71, a second matching gear, 71, a tensioning block, a first spring, a second spring, a first spring, a 761, a second spring, a third spring, a tensioning block, a fourth spring, a third spring, 761, a fourth, and a fifth spring.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 6, the cambered surface detection device for decoration construction of a subway mother and infant room comprises a mounting rack 1, a supporting part 2 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting rack 1, a central shaft 10 is arranged on the mounting rack 1, a horizontal positioning mechanism 3 is arranged on the central shaft 10, the horizontal positioning mechanism 3 comprises a positioning rack 30 which is symmetrically arranged, a contact ball 35 is telescopically arranged at the end part of the positioning rack 30, the contact ball 35 is in mutual contact with an indoor side wall, a recording plate 5 is arranged on the mounting rack 1, a recording sticker is arranged on the recording plate 5, a swing driving mechanism 4 is arranged on the central shaft 10, a detection mechanism 6 is connected with the swing driving mechanism 4, and the detection mechanism 6 is connected with a recording mechanism 7.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the detection mechanism 6 includes a central rod 65 and a plug sleeve 60, the end of the central rod 65 is rotatably mounted between the central shaft 10, the swing driving mechanism 4 is connected with the central rod 65, a connection frame 64 is disposed between the central rod 65 and the plug sleeve 60, an intermediate plate 71 is disposed in the connection frame 64, a plug rod two 61 is disposed in the plug sleeve 60 in a penetrating manner, the plug rod two 61 is fixedly connected with the intermediate plate 71, the intermediate plate 71 is movably mounted with the connection frame 64 through a spring column, a detection ball 62 is disposed at one end of the plug rod two 61 away from the intermediate plate 71, and the detection ball 62 at the end of the plug rod two 61 is driven by the spring column to contact with an arc surface of the indoor top.
Specifically, after the horizontal positioning mechanism 3 is opened, the positioning frame 30 is in a horizontal state, the contact balls 35 are in contact with the indoor side wall, and the detection mechanism 6 is positioned below the top to be detected. The second plugging rod 61 is movably installed through the plugging sleeve 60, the second plugging rod 61 and the detection ball 62 at the end part are contacted with the surface to be detected under the cooperation of the spring column and the middle plate 71, the detection ball 62 passes through the detection surface at the top when the detection mechanism 6 swings under the driving of the swing driving mechanism 4, and the running path of the detection ball 62 is reduced in equal proportion and recorded on the recording sticker by cooperation with the recording mechanism 7.
Further, as shown in fig. 8, the swing driving mechanism 4 includes a semicircular frame 40 fixedly connected with the mounting frame 1, the center of the circle of the semicircular frame 40 coincides with the axis of the central shaft 10, a first mating groove 41 is provided on the semicircular frame 40, a clamping block 650 is provided on the central rod 65, the central rod 65 is slidably mounted between the clamping block 650 and the first mating groove 41, a first motor 43 is fixedly mounted on the central rod 65, the first motor 43 is connected with a first mating gear 44, a first semicircular gear ring 42 is provided on the outer side of the semicircular frame 40, and the first mating gear 44 is meshed with the first semicircular gear ring 42.
Specifically, the center rod 65 and the detecting mechanism 6 are slidably mounted between the semicircular frame 40, meanwhile, the center rod 65 is rotationally connected with the central shaft 10, and when the motor one 43 drives the matched gear one 44 to be meshed with the semicircular gear one 42, the center rod 65 and the detecting mechanism 6 are driven to rotate around the central shaft 10, so that the arc surface detection record of the surface to be detected is realized.
Further, as shown in fig. 7, the recording mechanism 7 includes a collar 70 disposed outside the connection frame 64, the collar 70 is connected to the middle plate 71, an L-shaped frame 72 is disposed on the collar 70, an indexing assembly is disposed between the L-shaped frame 72 and the collar 70, a recording pen 73 is disposed at an end of the L-shaped frame 72, the recording pen 73 points to and contacts the sticker on the recording plate 5, and a tension spring 75 is disposed between the recording pen 73 and the L-shaped frame 72.
Specifically, the L-shaped frame 72 moves along with the middle plate 71 and the second plugging rod 61, when the arc of the arc to be detected changes, the second plugging rod 61 slides relatively in the plugging sleeve 60, and at this time, the L-shaped frame 72 and the stylus 73 at the end part move synchronously, and at this time, a moving track path is left on the recording sticker, so that the specific condition of the top arc can be determined according to the track path.
Further, as shown in fig. 9, the indexing component includes a second mating groove 700 disposed in the collar 70, the second mating groove 700 is arcuately disposed, a center of the second mating groove 700 coincides with a center of the collar 70, the L-shaped frame 72 and the second mating groove 700 are mounted in a mutually matched manner, a second semicircular gear 701 is disposed at an outer end of the collar 70 corresponding to the second mating groove 700, a second motor 702 is disposed on the L-shaped frame 72, the second motor 702 is connected with a second mating gear 703, and the second mating gear 703 is meshed with the second semicircular gear 701.
Further, as shown in fig. 12, the two ends of the back of the recording plate 5 are respectively provided with a winding roller 51 and a releasing roller 54, a recording belt 53 is arranged between the winding roller 51 and the releasing roller 54, the winding roller 51 is connected with a winding motor 52, a mounting pin 55 is arranged on the center rod 65, and a pin hole matched with the mounting pin 55 is arranged on the back of the recording plate 5.
Specifically, the recording mechanism 7 is rotated ninety degrees by the indexing assembly so that the stylus 73 is rotated to the side of the mounting frame 1 while the recording plate 5 is transferred onto the mounting pins 55 of the center rod 65. The support column is moved and the winding motor 52 is started to pull the recording belt 53, and at the moment, the recording mechanism 7 records the surface condition of the top longitudinal detection surface on the recording belt 53, so that the longitudinal detection recording of the top cambered surface is realized.
Further, as shown in fig. 10 and 11, the L-shaped frame 72 is further provided with a mark triggering assembly, the mark triggering assembly includes a mark triggering lever 74 disposed on the L-shaped frame 72, the mark triggering lever 74 is inserted between the L-shaped frame 72 and the L-shaped frame 72, the recording plate 5 is uniformly provided with recording grooves 50 at intervals, the L-shaped frame 72 is internally provided with a matching lever 760, one end of the matching lever 760 is provided with a moving block 761, the movable block 761 is slidably mounted between the L-shaped frame 72, a matching ball 763 is arranged at the other end of the matching rod 760, a matching groove 764 is arranged on the marking triggering rod 74, a tensioning spring II 762 is arranged on the outer side of the matching rod 760, a marking spray head 63 is arranged at the edge of the detecting ball 62, an electric pump is arranged in the marking spray head 63, an electric control button is arranged in the matching groove 764, and the electric control button is electrically connected with the electric pump.
Specifically, the recording groove 50 is formed in the recording plate 5, when the mark triggering lever 74 falls into the recording groove 50, the matching groove 764 on the mark triggering lever 74 is matched with the matching ball 763, at this time, the matching ball 763 is driven by the tensioning spring two 762 to press the electric control button, so that the electric pump is started to drive the mark spray head 63 to spray paint outwards, a detection mark point is left on the top cambered surface, after the cambered surface is detected, an irregular cambered surface area can be quickly found by combining the position corresponding to the recording groove 50 on the recording sticker and the paint mark point on the cambered surface, and the cambered surface is convenient to repair.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the horizontal positioning mechanism 3 further includes a mounting groove 31 disposed at an end of the positioning frame 30, a telescopic cylinder 32 is disposed in the mounting groove 31, a guide rod 33 and a detection frame 36 are disposed at an end of the positioning frame 30, a moving frame 34 is slidably mounted on the guide rod 33 and the detection frame 36, a contact ball 35 is disposed at an end of the moving frame 34, a resistor groove 37 is disposed on the detection frame 36, an electrical sliding mounting is disposed between the moving frame 34 and the resistor groove 37, and an end of the telescopic cylinder 32 is connected with the moving frame 34.
Specifically, the moving frame 34 is slidably mounted between the contact balls 35 and the positioning frames 30, and meanwhile, the detecting frame 36 is arranged, when the moving frame 34 slides on the detecting frame 36, the resistance value of the circuit in the resistor slot 37 is changed, and the moving distance of the moving frames 34 at two ends of the mounting frame 1 is judged by detecting the resistance values on the positioning frames 30 at two sides, so that the mounting frame 1 is ensured to be positioned at the middle part.
Further, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the supporting portion 2 includes a first plugging rod 20 plugged into the bottom of the mounting frame 1, a linkage rod 23 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the first plugging rod 20, the linkage rod 23 is rotatably connected to the positioning frame 30, a telescopic column 21 is connected to the lower end of the first plugging rod 20, a base 22 is provided at the bottom of the telescopic column 21, a travelling wheel is provided on the base 22, a locking cylinder 24 is provided at the lower side of the mounting frame 1, the locking cylinder 24 is connected with a locking pin 25, a vertical chute 201 is provided at a position of the first plugging rod 20 corresponding to the locking pin 25, a locking hole 200 is provided on the vertical chute 201, and the positioning frame 30 rotates to a horizontal state when the locking pin 25 and the locking hole 200 are mutually matched.
Specifically, when the first inserting and connecting rod 20 and the locking pin 25 are separated from a locking relationship, the first inserting and connecting rod 20 is pushed upwards, and the horizontal positioning mechanisms 3 on two sides of the mounting frame 1 are driven to fold mutually by combining the linkage rod 23, so that the whole space occupation of the device can be greatly reduced when the device is not used.
The working principle of the embodiment of the invention is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-12, after the horizontal positioning mechanism 3 is opened, the positioning frame 30 is in a horizontal state, the contact balls 35 are in contact with the indoor side wall, and the detection mechanism 6 is positioned below the top to be detected. The second plugging rod 61 is movably installed through the plugging sleeve 60, the second plugging rod 61 and the detection ball 62 at the end part are contacted with the surface to be detected under the cooperation of the spring column and the middle plate 71, the detection ball 62 passes through the detection surface at the top when the detection mechanism 6 swings under the driving of the swing driving mechanism 4, and the running path of the detection ball 62 is reduced in equal proportion and recorded on the recording sticker by cooperation with the recording mechanism 7. The center rod 65 and the detection mechanism 6 are slidably arranged between the semicircular frame 40, meanwhile, the center rod 65 is rotationally connected with the central shaft 10, and when the motor I43 drives the matched gear I44 to be meshed with the semicircular gear I42, the center rod 65 and the detection mechanism 6 are driven to rotate around the central shaft 10, so that the cambered surface detection record of the surface to be detected is realized. The L-shaped frame 72 moves along with the middle plate 71 and the second plugging rod 61, when the arc of the arc to be detected changes, the second plugging rod 61 slides relatively in the plugging sleeve 60, the L-shaped frame 72 and the recording pen 73 arranged at the end part move synchronously, and a changed track route is left on the recording sticker, so that the specific condition of the arc of the top can be judged according to the track route. The recording mechanism 7 is rotated ninety degrees by the indexing assembly so that the stylus 73 is rotated to the side of the mounting frame 1 while the recording plate 5 is transferred onto the mounting pins 55 of the central rod 65. The support column is moved and the winding motor 52 is started to pull the recording belt 53, and at the moment, the recording mechanism 7 records the surface condition of the top longitudinal detection surface on the recording belt 53, so that the longitudinal detection recording of the top cambered surface is realized. The recording groove 50 is formed in the recording plate 5, when the mark trigger rod 74 falls into the recording groove 50, the matching groove 764 on the mark trigger rod 74 is matched with the matching ball 763, at the moment, the matching ball 763 presses the electric control button under the drive of the tensioning spring II 762, so that the electric pump is started to drive the mark spray head 63 to spray paint outwards, a detection mark point is left on the top cambered surface, after the cambered surface is detected, an irregular cambered surface area can be quickly found by combining the position corresponding to the recording groove 50 on the recording sticker and the paint mark point on the cambered surface, and the cambered surface is trimmed conveniently. The movable frame 34 is combined with the contact balls 35 and the positioning frames 30 to be slidably mounted, meanwhile, the detection frames 36 are arranged, when the movable frame 34 slides on the detection frames 36, the resistance value of an access circuit in the resistance grooves 37 is changed, and the moving distance of the movable frames 34 at two ends of the mounting frame 1 is judged by detecting the resistance values on the positioning frames 30 at two sides, so that the mounting frame 1 is ensured to be positioned at the middle part. When the first inserting connection rod 20 and the locking pin 25 are separated from locking relation, the first inserting connection rod 20 is pushed upwards, the horizontal positioning mechanisms 3 on two sides of the mounting frame 1 are driven to be mutually folded by combining the linkage rod 23, and the whole space occupation of the device can be greatly reduced when the device is not used.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1.一种地铁母婴室装修施工用弧面检测装置,包括安装架(1),所述安装架(1)的底部设置有支撑部(2),所述安装架(1)上设置有中心轴(10),其特征在于,所述中心轴(10)上安装有水平定位机构(3),所述水平定位机构(3)包括对称设置的定位架(30),所述定位架(30)的端部伸缩安装有接触滚珠(35),所述接触滚珠(35)与室内侧壁相互接触,所述安装架(1)上设置有记录板(5),所述记录板(5)上设置有记录贴纸,所述中心轴(10)上设置有摆动驱动机构(4),所述摆动驱动机构(4)连接有检测机构(6),所述检测机构(6)连接有记录机构(7);1. A curved surface detection device for decoration construction of a mother-and-child room in a subway, comprising a mounting frame (1), a support portion (2) being arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame (1), a central axis (10) being arranged on the mounting frame (1), and characterized in that a horizontal positioning mechanism (3) is mounted on the central axis (10), the horizontal positioning mechanism (3) comprising a symmetrically arranged positioning frame (30), a contact ball (35) being telescopically mounted on the end of the positioning frame (30), the contact ball (35) being in contact with an indoor side wall, a recording board (5) being arranged on the mounting frame (1), a recording sticker being arranged on the recording board (5), a swing driving mechanism (4) being arranged on the central axis (10), the swing driving mechanism (4) being connected to a detection mechanism (6), and the detection mechanism (6) being connected to a recording mechanism (7); 所述检测机构(6)包括中心杆(65)以及插接套筒(60),所述中心杆(65)的端部与中心轴(10)之间转动安装,所述摆动驱动机构(4)与中心杆(65)相连,所述中心杆(65)与插接套筒(60)之间设置有连接框架(64),所述连接框架(64)内设置有中间板(71),所述中间板(71)与连接框架(64)之间竖向滑动安装,所述插接套筒(60)内穿插设置有插接杆二(61),所述插接杆二(61)与中间板(71)固定连接,所述中间板(71)与连接框架(64)之间通过弹簧柱活动安装,所述插接杆二(61)远离中间板(71)的一端设置有检测滚珠(62),所述插接杆二(61)端部的检测滚珠(62)在弹簧柱的带动下与室内顶部的弧面相互接触。The detection mechanism (6) comprises a central rod (65) and a plug-in sleeve (60), the end of the central rod (65) being rotatably mounted between the central shaft (10), the swing drive mechanism (4) being connected to the central rod (65), a connecting frame (64) being provided between the central rod (65) and the plug-in sleeve (60), an intermediate plate (71) being provided in the connecting frame (64), the intermediate plate (71) and the connecting frame (64) being vertically slidably mounted, a second plug-in rod (61) being inserted in the plug-in sleeve (60), the second plug-in rod (61) being fixedly connected to the intermediate plate (71), the intermediate plate (71) and the connecting frame (64) being movably mounted via a spring column, a detection ball (62) being provided at one end of the second plug-in rod (61) away from the intermediate plate (71), the detection ball (62) at the end of the second plug-in rod (61) being driven by the spring column to contact the curved surface of the indoor ceiling. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种地铁母婴室装修施工用弧面检测装置,其特征在于,所述摆动驱动机构(4)包括与安装架(1)固定连接的半圆架(40),所述半圆架(40)的圆心与中心轴(10)的轴线相互重合,所述半圆架(40)上设置有配合槽一(41),所述中心杆(65)上设置有卡接块(650),所述中心杆(65)通过卡接块(650)与配合槽一(41)之间滑动安装,所述中心杆(65)上固定安装有电机一(43),所述电机一(43)连接有配合齿轮一(44),所述半圆架(40)的外侧设置有半圆齿圈一(42),所述配合齿轮一(44)与半圆齿圈一(42)相互啮合。2. A cambered surface detection device for decoration construction of a subway mother-and-child room according to claim 1, characterized in that the swing driving mechanism (4) comprises a semicircular frame (40) fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1), the center of the semicircular frame (40) coincides with the axis of the central axis (10), a matching groove (41) is provided on the semicircular frame (40), a clamping block (650) is provided on the central rod (65), the central rod (65) is slidably installed between the clamping block (650) and the matching groove (41), a motor (43) is fixedly installed on the central rod (65), the motor (43) is connected to a matching gear (44), a semicircular gear ring (42) is provided on the outer side of the semicircular frame (40), and the matching gear (44) and the semicircular gear ring (42) are meshed with each other. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种地铁母婴室装修施工用弧面检测装置,其特征在于,所述记录机构(7)包括设置在连接框架(64)外侧的套环(70),所述套环(70)与中间板(71)相连,所述套环(70)上设置有L型架(72),所述L型架(72)与套环(70)之间设置有转位组件,所述L型架(72)的端部设置有记录笔(73),所述记录笔(73)指向记录板(5)上的贴纸并与贴纸接触,所述记录笔(73)与L型架(72)之间设置有张紧弹簧一(75)。3. A curved surface detection device for decoration construction of a subway mother-and-child room according to claim 2, characterized in that the recording mechanism (7) comprises a ring (70) arranged on the outside of the connecting frame (64), the ring (70) is connected to the middle plate (71), an L-shaped frame (72) is arranged on the ring (70), a transfer assembly is arranged between the L-shaped frame (72) and the ring (70), a recording pen (73) is arranged at the end of the L-shaped frame (72), the recording pen (73) points to the sticker on the recording board (5) and contacts the sticker, and a tension spring (75) is arranged between the recording pen (73) and the L-shaped frame (72). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种地铁母婴室装修施工用弧面检测装置,其特征在于,所述转位组件包括设置在套环(70)内的配合槽二(700),所述配合槽二(700)弧形设置,所述配合槽二(700)的圆心与套环(70)圆心相互重合,所述L型架(72)与配合槽二(700)之间相互配合安装,所述套环(70)对应配合槽二(700)的外端设置有半圆齿圈二(701),所述L型架(72)上设置有电机二(702),所述电机二(702)连接有配合齿轮二(703),所述配合齿轮二(703)与半圆齿圈二(701)相互啮合。4. A curved surface detection device for decoration construction of a subway mother-and-child room according to claim 3, characterized in that the transfer assembly comprises a second matching groove (700) arranged in a collar (70), the second matching groove (700) is arranged in an arc shape, the center of the second matching groove (700) coincides with the center of the collar (70), the L-shaped frame (72) and the second matching groove (700) are installed in cooperation with each other, the collar (70) is provided with a second semicircular gear ring (701) at the outer end corresponding to the second matching groove (700), the L-shaped frame (72) is provided with a second motor (702), the second motor (702) is connected with a second matching gear (703), and the second matching gear (703) and the second semicircular gear ring (701) are meshed with each other. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种地铁母婴室装修施工用弧面检测装置,其特征在于,所述记录板(5)背部两端分别设置有绕卷辊(51)以及释放辊(54),所述绕卷辊(51)与释放辊(54)之间设置有记录带(53),所述绕卷辊(51)连接有绕卷电机(52),所述中心杆(65)上设置有安装销(55),所述记录板(5)的背部设置有与安装销(55)配合的销孔。5. A curved surface detection device for decoration construction of a subway mother-and-child room according to claim 4, characterized in that a winding roller (51) and a release roller (54) are respectively provided at both ends of the back of the recording plate (5), a recording tape (53) is provided between the winding roller (51) and the release roller (54), the winding roller (51) is connected to a winding motor (52), a mounting pin (55) is provided on the center rod (65), and a pin hole matching the mounting pin (55) is provided on the back of the recording plate (5). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种地铁母婴室装修施工用弧面检测装置,其特征在于,所述L型架(72)上还设置有标记触发组件,所述标记触发组件包括设置在L型架(72)上的标记触发杆(74),所述标记触发杆(74)与L型架(72)之间插接,所述记录板(5)上均匀间隔设置有记录凹槽(50),所述L型架(72)内设置有配合杆(760),所述配合杆(760)的一端设置有移动块(761),所述移动块(761)与L型架(72)之间滑动安装,所述配合杆(760)的另一端设置有配合球(763),所述标记触发杆(74)上设置有配合凹槽(764),所述配合杆(760)的外侧设置有张紧弹簧二(762),所述检测滚珠(62)的边缘设置有标记喷头(63),所述标记喷头(63)内设置有电泵,所述配合凹槽(764)内设置有电控按钮,所述电控按钮与电泵电性连接。6. A curved surface detection device for decoration construction of a subway mother-and-child room according to claim 5, characterized in that the L-shaped frame (72) is also provided with a mark trigger component, the mark trigger component comprises a mark trigger rod (74) provided on the L-shaped frame (72), the mark trigger rod (74) is plugged into the L-shaped frame (72), the recording plate (5) is evenly spaced with recording grooves (50), a matching rod (760) is provided in the L-shaped frame (72), and a moving block (760) is provided at one end of the matching rod (760). 61), the moving block (761) is slidably mounted between the L-shaped frame (72), a matching ball (763) is provided at the other end of the matching rod (760), a matching groove (764) is provided on the marking trigger rod (74), a tensioning spring 2 (762) is provided on the outer side of the matching rod (760), a marking nozzle (63) is provided on the edge of the detection ball (62), an electric pump is provided in the marking nozzle (63), an electric control button is provided in the matching groove (764), and the electric control button is electrically connected to the electric pump. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种地铁母婴室装修施工用弧面检测装置,其特征在于,所述水平定位机构(3)还包括设置在定位架(30)端部的安装槽(31),所述安装槽(31)内设置有伸缩气缸(32),所述定位架(30)的端部设置有导向杆(33)以及检测架(36),所述导向杆(33)与检测架(36)上滑动安装有移动架(34),所述移动架(34)的端部设置有接触滚珠(35),所述检测架(36)上设置有电阻槽(37),所述移动架(34)与电阻槽(37)之间电性滑动安装,所述伸缩气缸(32)的端部与移动架(34)相连。7. A curved surface detection device for decoration construction of a subway mother-and-child room according to claim 1, characterized in that the horizontal positioning mechanism (3) further comprises a mounting groove (31) arranged at the end of the positioning frame (30), a telescopic cylinder (32) is arranged in the mounting groove (31), a guide rod (33) and a detection frame (36) are arranged at the end of the positioning frame (30), a moving frame (34) is slidably mounted on the guide rod (33) and the detection frame (36), a contact ball (35) is arranged at the end of the moving frame (34), a resistance groove (37) is arranged on the detection frame (36), the moving frame (34) and the resistance groove (37) are electrically slidably mounted, and the end of the telescopic cylinder (32) is connected to the moving frame (34). 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种地铁母婴室装修施工用弧面检测装置,其特征在于,所述支撑部(2)包括插接在安装架(1)底部的插接杆一(20),所述插接杆一(20)的上端转动连接有联动杆(23),所述联动杆(23)与定位架(30)转动连接,所述插接杆一(20)的下端连接有伸缩柱(21),所述伸缩柱(21)的底部设置有底座(22),所述底座(22)上设置有行走轮,所述安装架(1)的下侧设置有锁定气缸(24),所述锁定气缸(24)连接有锁定销(25),所述插接杆一(20)对应锁定销(25)的部位设置有竖直滑槽(201),所述竖直滑槽(201)上设置有锁定孔(200),所述锁定销(25)与锁定孔(200)相互配合时所述定位架(30)转动至水平状态。8.A curved surface detection device for decoration construction of a subway mother-and-child room according to claim 7, characterized in that the support portion (2) comprises a plug-in rod (20) plugged into the bottom of the mounting frame (1), the upper end of the plug-in rod (20) is rotatably connected to a linkage rod (23), the linkage rod (23) is rotatably connected to a positioning frame (30), the lower end of the plug-in rod (20) is connected to a telescopic column (21), the bottom of the telescopic column (21) is provided with a base (22), the base (22) is provided with a walking wheel, a locking cylinder (24) is provided on the lower side of the mounting frame (1), the locking cylinder (24) is connected to a locking pin (25), a vertical slide groove (201) is provided at a position of the plug-in rod (20) corresponding to the locking pin (25), a locking hole (200) is provided on the vertical slide groove (201), and when the locking pin (25) and the locking hole (200) cooperate with each other, the positioning frame (30) rotates to a horizontal state.
CN202411427941.3A 2024-10-14 2024-10-14 Cambered surface detection device for subway mother-infant room decoration construction Active CN118936279B (en)

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