CN118902473B - Wearing monitoring device for electroencephalogram monitoring - Google Patents
Wearing monitoring device for electroencephalogram monitoring Download PDFInfo
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- CN118902473B CN118902473B CN202411347286.0A CN202411347286A CN118902473B CN 118902473 B CN118902473 B CN 118902473B CN 202411347286 A CN202411347286 A CN 202411347286A CN 118902473 B CN118902473 B CN 118902473B
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 42
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 15
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000029028 brain injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000019771 cognition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010015037 epilepsy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000019116 sleep disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000020685 sleep-wake disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
- A61B5/316—Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
- A61B5/369—Electroencephalography [EEG]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
- A61B5/25—Bioelectric electrodes therefor
- A61B5/251—Means for maintaining electrode contact with the body
- A61B5/256—Wearable electrodes, e.g. having straps or bands
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
- A61B5/25—Bioelectric electrodes therefor
- A61B5/279—Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses
- A61B5/291—Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses for electroencephalography [EEG]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/6802—Sensor mounted on worn items
- A61B5/6803—Head-worn items, e.g. helmets, masks, headphones or goggles
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- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Psychology (AREA)
- Measurement And Recording Of Electrical Phenomena And Electrical Characteristics Of The Living Body (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of electroencephalogram monitoring equipment, in particular to a wearing monitoring device for electroencephalogram monitoring, which comprises a side plate, wherein a first flexible sleeve with elasticity is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the side plate, a monitoring mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the side plate, the monitoring mechanism comprises a plurality of second flexible sleeves which are connected with the side plate and have elasticity, and a contraction mechanism is arranged in the second flexible sleeves. According to the invention, the pull ring can be conveniently pulled by arranging the contraction mechanism, the first flexible sleeve and the second flexible sleeve can be conveniently contracted at the same time, so that the first flexible sleeve and the second flexible sleeve can be conveniently contracted to the proper positions according to different head types of patients, further, the operation of tight contact and electroencephalogram monitoring is carried out between the monitoring mechanism and the scalp of the patients, further, the operation of squeezing the head of the patients through the elastic component in the monitoring mechanism is facilitated, the monitoring and the scalp of the patients are tightly contacted, the tight contact between the pressing component and the head of the patients is not required to be greatly regulated, and the wearing convenience and efficiency are greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electroencephalogram monitoring equipment, in particular to a wearing monitoring device for electroencephalogram monitoring.
Background
The brain electrical monitoring device can record the electrical activity of the brain, and the signals are analyzed to study the functions of the brain, the cognitive process and the pathological mechanism of the nerve diseases. However, the electroencephalogram monitoring device has wide application in clinical medicine, such as diagnosis and treatment of epilepsy, sleep disorder, brain injury and other diseases, and doctors can probe the health condition in the brain, so that reference is provided for the next diagnosis and treatment.
As disclosed in the patent CN118021321a, an electroencephalogram monitoring device is provided, which can adapt to wearers with different head types by pressing down the check assembly, the pressing assembly, the pressure limiting assembly and the detection electrode.
In the existing brain electricity monitoring design, a large number of pressing designs of brain electricity monitoring equipment lead to the fact that a large number of monitoring components are required to be pressed when brain electricity of the head of a patient is monitored, so that the monitoring components are closely attached to the head of the patient. Particularly, when patients with different head types wear the device, the operation is more complicated and the efficiency is lower when a large number of detection parts are pressed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to make up the defects of the prior art, provides a wearing monitoring device for brain electricity monitoring, which can be suitable for patients with different head types, the monitoring part can also press and closely contact the head of the patient in a shrinking mode, so that the convenience and efficiency of wearing operation are greatly improved.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme is that the wearable monitoring device for electroencephalogram monitoring comprises a side plate, wherein a first flexible sleeve with elasticity is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the side plate, a monitoring mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the side plate and comprises a plurality of second flexible sleeves which are connected with the side plate and have elasticity, a contraction mechanism is arranged in each second flexible sleeve, the contraction mechanism comprises a first adjusting component connected with the second flexible sleeve and a second adjusting component positioned in the first flexible sleeve, and the first adjusting component and the second adjusting component are respectively used for driving the second flexible sleeve and the first flexible sleeve to contract or expand.
Further, the monitoring mechanism further comprises a fixed sleeve fixed on the outer surface of the second flexible sleeve and a connecting cylinder connected with the fixed sleeve, wherein a slidable detection electrode contact head and a telescopic spring which is positioned inside the connecting cylinder and elastically resets the detection electrode contact head are arranged inside the connecting cylinder.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, through the setting of fixed cover, can be convenient for install the connecting cylinder, can carry out elastic extrusion when the patient wears at the head through the extension spring in the connecting cylinder, make the detection electrode contact can carry out closely laminating with patient's head.
Further, the monitoring mechanism further comprises a data transmission line which is positioned inside the second flexible sleeve and connected with the connecting end of the contact head of the detection electrode, an information processing module is arranged on the outer surface of the side plate, and the outer end of the data transmission line is electrically connected with the connecting end of the information processing module.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, through setting up information processing module, can be convenient for show or control detect electrode contact to patient's head brain electricity's monitoring to can be through detecting electrode contact with patient's head closely laminating the time can be through data transmission line with the signal transmission who gathers to information processing module in record.
Further, the first adjusting component comprises an elastic sleeve in the second flexible sleeve, and a first elastic sleeve rod connected with the inner wall of the second flexible sleeve and in sliding fit with the inner ring of the elastic sleeve, and the first adjusting component further comprises an elastic pull rope positioned inside the elastic sleeve and connected with the first elastic sleeve rod.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme, through setting up elastic sleeve and first elastic loop bar, can be convenient for support and adjust monitoring mechanism, through pulling the first elastic stay rope of elastic stay rope, the first elastic loop bar of elastic stay rope first elastic stay rope pulling elastic sleeve intraductal can make first elastic loop bar slide in elastic sleeve, thereby pulling first elastic loop bar and contracting in elastic sleeve, make elastic sleeve and first elastic loop bar drive the second flexible sleeve through the mode of shrink and carry out synchronous shrink, thereby reduce the distance between monitoring mechanism and the patient's head, be convenient for make monitoring mechanism be close to the patient's head simultaneously, and closely laminate with the patient's head and carry out brain electricity monitoring.
Further, the second adjusting component comprises a first elastic plate fixedly connected with the outer surface of the side plate and a second elastic plate which is positioned below the first elastic plate and is in sliding fit with the first elastic plate.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, through setting up first elastic plate and second elastic plate, can be convenient for shrink first flexible sleeve to can be convenient for be applicable to the patient of different head types and wear.
Further, the inner holes of the first elastic plate and the second elastic plate are respectively connected with a first limiting pipe and a second limiting pipe in a sliding mode, the outer ends of the first limiting pipe and the second limiting pipe are fixedly connected with the side plates on the same side, and the first limiting pipe and the second limiting pipe are used for guiding the first elastic plate and the second elastic plate.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, through setting up first spacing pipe and the spacing pipe of second, can further promote the stability of first elastic plate and second elastic plate when sliding the shrink.
Further, the second elastic pull ropes are arranged in the first limiting pipe and the second limiting pipe, the inner rods of the first elastic plate and the second elastic plate are connected through the second elastic pull ropes, and the second elastic pull ropes penetrate through the inclined through holes in the side plates and are connected with the first elastic pull ropes of the elastic pull ropes.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, through setting up the second elasticity stay cord, can carry out pulling shrink with first elastic plate and opposite side second elastic plate through pulling the second elasticity stay cord to can be connected with first elasticity stay cord of elasticity stay cord, thereby can be convenient for pull first elastic plate and the first elasticity stay cord of second elasticity plate shrink pulling elasticity stay cord in the time.
Further, the contraction mechanism further comprises a pull ring connected with the second elastic pull rope, and the connecting end of the pull ring is located in the groove in the side plate.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, through setting up the pull ring, can be convenient for pull second elasticity stay cord and the first elasticity stay cord of elasticity stay cord to can be convenient for realize the synchronous shrink of first flexible sleeve and second flexible sleeve through pulling the pull ring.
Further, the bottom surface of curb plate is provided with locking mechanical system, locking mechanical system is including fixing the installing frame in the curb plate bottom surface, and the inner wall of installing frame is linked together with the recess of curb plate bottom surface, the inside of installing frame is provided with the extrusion locking piece that is used for the extrusion locking of second elasticity stay cord and the first elasticity stay cord of elasticity stay cord to and fix at the installing frame inner wall and with the spring shrink pole that the extrusion locking piece is connected, the surface of extrusion locking piece is provided with the arm-tie with installing frame sliding fit.
The adoption of the further scheme has the beneficial effects that the extrusion locking block is arranged, so that the second elastic pull rope and the first elastic pull rope of the elastic pull rope can be conveniently and automatically limited and clamped when the side plate is pulled out, and the second elastic pull rope and the first elastic pull rope of the elastic pull rope are prevented from rebounding.
Further, the resetting mechanism comprises a piston cylinder fixed on the first elastic plate and the second elastic plate respectively, and a piston rod arranged in the piston cylinder and capable of sliding, wherein the outer end of the piston rod is fixedly connected with a fixing ring, the fixing ring can be connected with a first limiting pipe and a second limiting pipe on the same side respectively, the resetting mechanism further comprises an air bag fixed on the outer surface of the first flexible sleeve, and the air outlet end of the piston cylinder penetrates through the first flexible sleeve and is communicated with the air bag.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, through setting up piston cylinder and piston rod, can make compressing between piston rod and the piston cylinder at the shrink mechanism shrink in-process, make the gas in the piston cylinder receive the extrusion and transmit to in the gasbag, make the gasbag inflation to can promote the comfort level when patient's head wears.
Compared with the prior art, the wearable monitoring device for brain electricity monitoring has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the invention, the pull ring can be conveniently pulled by arranging the contraction mechanism, the first flexible sleeve and the second flexible sleeve can be conveniently contracted at the same time, so that the first flexible sleeve and the second flexible sleeve can be conveniently contracted to the proper positions according to different head types of patients, further, the operation of tight contact and electroencephalogram monitoring is carried out between the monitoring mechanism and the scalp of the patients, further, the operation of squeezing the head of the patients through the elastic component in the monitoring mechanism is facilitated, the monitoring and the scalp of the patients are tightly contacted, the tight contact between the pressing component and the head of the patients is not required to be greatly regulated, and the wearing convenience and efficiency are greatly improved.
2. According to the invention, the locking mechanism is arranged, so that the pulled-out second elastic pull rope and the pulled-out first elastic pull rope can be automatically limited and locked, the second flexible sleeve and the first flexible sleeve can be kept at the contracted position, the wearing stability of a patient is further facilitated, the monitoring of electroencephalogram is prevented from being influenced by rebound, the contraction mechanism can be quickly reset after the use is completed through the reset mechanism, and the reset efficiency of the contraction mechanism is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the whole device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the retracting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the whole device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective cross-sectional view of a side panel of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the monitoring mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the locking mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of a three-dimensional structure of the locking mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the present invention at A in FIG. 2;
fig. 9 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the present invention at B in fig. 5.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. Side plate, 2, first flexible sleeve, 3, monitoring mechanism, 301, second flexible sleeve, 302, fixed sleeve, 303, connecting cylinder, 304, detecting electrode contact, 305, telescopic spring, 306, data transmission line, 307, information processing module, 4, shrinking mechanism, 401, elastic sleeve, 402, first elastic sleeve rod, 403, elastic pull rope first elastic pull rope, 404, first elastic plate, 405, second elastic plate, 406, first limit pipe, 407, second limit pipe, 408, second elastic pull rope, 409, pull ring, 5, locking mechanism, 501, installation frame, 502, extrusion locking block, 503, spring shrinking rod, 504, pulling plate, 6, resetting mechanism, 601, piston cylinder, 602, fixing ring, 603, piston rod, 604, airbag.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below with reference to the drawings, the examples are illustrated for the purpose of illustrating the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, unless otherwise specifically indicated and defined. The specific meaning of such terms in this patent will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.
As described in the background art, the problem that a large number of detection components are relatively complicated to operate and low in efficiency when pressed is solved, and for this reason, this embodiment provides a wear monitoring device for electroencephalogram monitoring, and the device not only can be suitable for patients with different head types, but also can make the monitoring components press and closely contact the head of the patient in a shrinking manner, thereby greatly improving the convenience and efficiency of wear operation.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present embodiment provides a wearable monitoring device for electroencephalogram monitoring, which includes a side plate 1, an elastic first flexible sleeve 2 fixedly connected to an outer surface of the side plate 1, and a monitoring mechanism 3 disposed on an upper surface of the side plate 1, wherein the monitoring mechanism 3 includes a plurality of second flexible sleeves 301 connected to the side plate 1 and having elasticity.
In this embodiment, through setting up first flexible sleeve 2 and second flexible sleeve 301, first flexible sleeve 2 and second flexible sleeve 301 all adopt elastic material to make to can be convenient for shrink and reset, and through the setting of monitoring mechanism 3, can be convenient for closely laminate patient's scalp, be convenient for carry out brain electricity monitoring work and the convenience of wearing.
As an embodiment, the monitoring mechanism 3 further includes a fixed sleeve 302 fixed on the outer surface of the second flexible sleeve 301, a connecting cylinder 303 connected to the fixed sleeve 302, a slidable detection electrode contact 304 disposed inside the connecting cylinder 303, and a telescopic spring 305 disposed inside the connecting cylinder 303 and elastically resetting the detection electrode contact 304.
In this embodiment, through setting up second flexible sleeve 301, second flexible sleeve 301 adopts elastic material preparation to form, and the setting of fixed cover 302, can be convenient for install connecting tube 303, can carry out elastic extrusion when the patient wears at the head through the extension spring 305 in the connecting tube 303, make detection electrode contact 304 can closely laminate with the patient's head to can be convenient for be applicable to the wearing of different head type patients to the device through subsequent adjusting part.
As an embodiment, the monitoring mechanism 3 further includes a data transmission line 306 located inside the second flexible sleeve 301 and connected to the connection end of the detection electrode contact 304, the information processing module 307 is installed on the outer surface of the side plate 1, and the outer end of the data transmission line 306 is electrically connected to the connection end of the information processing module 307.
In this embodiment, by providing the information processing module 307, the monitoring of the brain electricity of the head of the patient by the detection electrode contact 304 can be conveniently displayed or controlled, and the collected signals can be transmitted to the information processing module 307 for recording through the data transmission line 306 when the detection electrode contact 304 is closely attached to the head of the patient.
As an embodiment, the second flexible sleeve 301 is internally provided with a shrinking mechanism 4, and the shrinking mechanism 4 includes a first adjusting component connected with the second flexible sleeve 301 and a second adjusting component located in the first flexible sleeve 2, where the first adjusting component and the second adjusting component are respectively used for driving the second flexible sleeve 301 and the first flexible sleeve 2 to shrink or expand.
In this embodiment, through setting up shrink mechanism 4, can be convenient for carry out spacing support to first flexible sleeve 2 and second flexible sleeve 301, play elastic support's effect, be convenient for adjust the shrink of first flexible sleeve 2 and second flexible sleeve 301 through first adjusting part and second adjusting part to can be applicable to the patient of different head types and wear.
Additionally, the detection component and the elastic component in the monitoring mechanism 3 can be used for tightly contacting the detection component with the scalp of a patient when the second flexible sleeve 301 is contracted, so that the electroencephalogram monitoring work can be performed.
As an embodiment, the first adjusting assembly comprises an elastic sleeve 401 in the second flexible sleeve 301, and a first elastic sleeve rod 402 connected with the inner wall of the second flexible sleeve 301 and slidingly engaged with the inner ring of the elastic sleeve 401, and further comprises an elastic pull rope first elastic pull rope 403 positioned inside the elastic sleeve 401 and connected with the first elastic sleeve rod 402.
In this embodiment, the elastic sleeve 401 and the first elastic loop bar 402 are provided, so that the monitoring mechanism 3 can be conveniently supported and adjusted, and the first elastic loop bar 402 in the elastic sleeve 401 can slide in the elastic sleeve 401 by pulling the first elastic pull rope 403 and pulling the first elastic loop bar 402 in the elastic sleeve 401 by pulling the first elastic pull rope 403.
As a supplement, the elastic sleeve 401 and the first elastic sleeve rod 402 drive the second flexible sleeve 301 to shrink synchronously in a shrinking manner, so that the distance between the monitoring mechanism 3 and the head of the patient is reduced, the monitoring mechanism 3 is convenient to be close to the head of the patient, and the head of the patient is tightly attached to the monitoring mechanism for electroencephalogram monitoring, and the monitoring mechanism 3 can be tightly attached to the head of the patient without a large amount of pressing adjustment.
As an embodiment, the second adjusting assembly includes a first elastic plate 404 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the side plate 1, and a second elastic plate 405 located below the first elastic plate 404 and slidably engaged with the first elastic plate 404.
In this embodiment, through setting up first elastic plate 404 and second elastic plate 405, can be convenient for shrink first flexible sleeve 2 to can be convenient for be applicable to the patient of different head types and wear, promote whole device's application scope and practicality by a wide margin.
As an embodiment, the inner holes of the first elastic plate 404 and the second elastic plate 405 are respectively connected with a first limiting pipe 406 and a second limiting pipe 407 in a sliding manner, the outer ends of the first limiting pipe 406 and the second limiting pipe 407 are fixedly connected with the same side plate 1, and the first limiting pipe 406 and the second limiting pipe 407 are used for guiding the first elastic plate 404 and the second elastic plate 405.
In this embodiment, by setting the first limiting tube 406 and the second limiting tube 407, the stability of the first elastic plate 404 and the second elastic plate 405 during sliding and shrinking can be further improved, so that the risk that the first elastic plate 404 and the second elastic plate 405 deviate or incline during sliding is avoided, and the transmission effect of the device component is greatly improved.
As an embodiment, the first limiting tube 406 and the second limiting tube 407 are both provided with a second elastic pull rope 408, the inner rods of the first elastic plate 404 and the second elastic plate 405 are connected through the second elastic pull rope 408, and the second elastic pull rope 408 penetrates through the inclined through hole in the side plate 1 and is connected with the first elastic pull rope 403 of the elastic pull rope.
In this embodiment, by providing the second elastic pull cord 408, the first elastic plate 404 and the second elastic plate 405 on the other side can be pulled and contracted by pulling the second elastic pull cord 408, and can be connected with the first elastic pull cord 403 of the elastic pull cord, so that the first elastic pull cord 403 of the elastic pull cord can be pulled while the first elastic plate 404 and the second elastic plate 405 are contracted, and further the first elastic pull cord 403 of the elastic pull cord pulls the contraction between the first elastic loop bar 402 and the elastic sleeve 401.
As an embodiment, the retraction mechanism 4 further comprises a pull ring 409 connected to the second elastic pull cord 408, the connecting end of the pull ring 409 being located in a recess in the side panel 1.
In this embodiment, through setting up pull ring 409, can be convenient for pull second elasticity stay 408 and the first elasticity stay 403 of elasticity stay to can be convenient for realize the synchronous shrink of first flexible sleeve 2 and second flexible sleeve 301 through pulling pull ring 409, and first elasticity stay 403 of elasticity stay has elasticity with second elasticity stay 408, can be convenient for make monitoring facilities 3 closely laminate to patient's head with first flexible sleeve 2, thereby be convenient for follow-up brain electricity monitoring work.
As one embodiment, the bottom surface of the side plate 1 is provided with a locking mechanism 5, the locking mechanism 5 comprises a mounting frame 501 fixed on the bottom surface of the side plate 1, the inner wall of the mounting frame 501 is communicated with a groove on the bottom surface of the side plate 1, an extrusion locking block 502 for extrusion locking of a second elastic pull rope 408 and a first elastic pull rope 403 of the elastic pull rope is arranged in the mounting frame 501, a spring shrinkage rod 503 fixed on the inner wall of the mounting frame 501 and connected with the extrusion locking block 502 is arranged in the mounting frame 501, and a pulling plate 504 in sliding fit with the mounting frame 501 is arranged on the outer surface of the extrusion locking block 502.
In this embodiment, by setting the extrusion locking block 502, the second elastic pull rope 408 and the first elastic pull rope 403 of the elastic pull rope can be conveniently and automatically limited and clamped when the side plate 1 is pulled out, thereby avoiding the rebound of the second elastic pull rope 408 and the first elastic pull rope 403 of the elastic pull rope.
In addition, after the electroencephalogram monitoring is completed, the limitation on the second elastic pull rope 408 and the first elastic pull rope 403 of the elastic pull rope can be relieved by pulling the pull plate 504, so that the elastic pull rope can rebound to an initial state conveniently, subsequent wearing and use are facilitated, and the spring contraction rod 503 has an elastic contraction function and can change along with the movement of the extrusion locking block 502.
As an embodiment, the reset mechanism 6 comprises a piston cylinder 601 fixed on the first elastic plate 404 and the second elastic plate 405 respectively, and a piston rod 603 installed in the piston cylinder 601 in a sliding manner, wherein the outer end of the piston rod 603 is fixedly connected with a fixed ring 602, the fixed ring 602 can be respectively connected with a first limit pipe 406 and a second limit pipe 407 on the same side, the reset mechanism 6 further comprises an air bag 604 fixed on the outer surface of the first flexible sleeve 2, and the air outlet end of the piston cylinder 601 penetrates through the first flexible sleeve 2 and is communicated with the air bag 604.
In this embodiment, by setting the piston cylinder 601 and the piston rod 603, the piston rod 603 and the piston cylinder 601 can be compressed in the contraction process of the contraction mechanism 4, so that the gas in the piston cylinder 601 is extruded and transmitted into the air bag 604, and the air bag 604 is inflated, thereby improving the comfort level of the patient when the head is worn.
In addition, after the electroencephalogram monitoring work is finished and the locking of the contraction mechanism 4 is released, the contraction mechanism 4 can reset through the reset effect of the contraction mechanism 4, and gas can be extruded into the piston cylinder 601 again under the effect that the gas is discharged through the gas bag 604 when the contraction mechanism is reset, so that the piston rod 603 and the piston cylinder 601 are pushed to reset, and power is provided for the resetting process of the contraction mechanism 4.
When the head electroencephalogram monitoring is carried out on a patient, the whole device is placed on the head, at the moment, the pull rings 409 pull the second elastic pull ropes 408 and the plurality of elastic pull ropes first elastic pull ropes 403 to move in the side plates 1 simultaneously, and when the head electroencephalogram monitoring is carried out on the patient, the second elastic pull ropes 408 and the elastic pull ropes first elastic pull ropes 403 can be pressed and locked under the action of the pressing and locking blocks 502 and the spring shrinkage rods 503 in the locking mechanism 5, so that the second elastic pull ropes 408 and the elastic pull ropes first elastic pull ropes 403 cannot be reset, the pull rings 409 are continuously pulled until the elastic pull ropes first elastic pull ropes 403 drive the first elastic sleeve rods 402 to slide and shrink in the elastic sleeves 401 and the second elastic pull ropes 408 drive the first elastic plates 404 and the second elastic plates 405 to synchronously shrink, and the first flexible sleeves 2 and the second flexible sleeves 301 can shrink until the head-shaped elastic sleeves are shrunk to the size suitable for the patient.
And the second flexible sleeve 301 can be used for elastically extruding the detection electrode contact 304 through the telescopic spring 305 in the monitoring mechanism 3 when being contracted, so that the detection electrode contact 304 can be tightly contacted with the scalp of a patient when being contracted to a proper size, and the brain electricity monitoring work can be carried out on the patient through the data transmission line 306 and the information processing module 307.
After the electroencephalogram monitoring is completed, only the pulling plate 504 is pulled, the pulling plate 504 pulls the extrusion locking block 502 to retract, so that the locking of the second elastic pull rope 408 and the first elastic pull rope 403 of the elastic pull rope is released, and the quick resetting is performed through the elasticity of the inner parts of the retraction mechanism 4 and the power provided by the resetting mechanism 6.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. It is therefore intended that the following claims be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the invention.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
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CN109171719A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-01-11 | 南京市儿童医院 | A kind of electroencephalographic electrode positioning card |
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