[go: up one dir, main page]

CN118860323A - In-vehicle playback system channel mapping method, device, electronic device, storage medium and vehicle - Google Patents

In-vehicle playback system channel mapping method, device, electronic device, storage medium and vehicle Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN118860323A
CN118860323A CN202310467111.2A CN202310467111A CN118860323A CN 118860323 A CN118860323 A CN 118860323A CN 202310467111 A CN202310467111 A CN 202310467111A CN 118860323 A CN118860323 A CN 118860323A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
channels
playback system
row
channel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310467111.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄峥
勾晓菲
李娟�
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Co Wheels Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Co Wheels Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Co Wheels Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Co Wheels Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202310467111.2A priority Critical patent/CN118860323A/en
Publication of CN118860323A publication Critical patent/CN118860323A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/16Sound input; Sound output
    • G06F3/165Management of the audio stream, e.g. setting of volume, audio stream path

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Stereophonic System (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开一种车载播放系统声道映射方法、装置、电子设备、存储介质及车辆。方法包括:获取车载播放系统的播放模式;在播放模式为前排播放模式的情况下,基于前排声道映射关系,控制车载播放系统播放全景声音频;在播放模式为后排播放模式的情况下,基于后排声道映射关系,控制车载播放系统播放全景声音频;前排声道映射关系至少包括:将车载播放系统朝向第一排座椅、第二排座椅以及第三排座椅的扬声器声道分别映射全景声音频的声道。本发明在前排播放模式下,通过第一排座椅、第二排座椅以及第三排座椅的扬声器声道映射全景声音频的声道,从而使得全景声音频能够适应有三排座椅的车型,将第三排座椅的乘客纳入全景声声场。

The present invention discloses a channel mapping method, device, electronic device, storage medium and vehicle for a vehicle-mounted playback system. The method comprises: obtaining a playback mode of the vehicle-mounted playback system; when the playback mode is the front-row playback mode, based on the front-row channel mapping relationship, controlling the vehicle-mounted playback system to play panoramic audio; when the playback mode is the rear-row playback mode, based on the rear-row channel mapping relationship, controlling the vehicle-mounted playback system to play panoramic audio; the front-row channel mapping relationship at least comprises: mapping the speaker channels of the vehicle-mounted playback system toward the first row of seats, the second row of seats and the third row of seats to the channels of the panoramic audio respectively. In the front-row playback mode, the present invention maps the channels of the panoramic audio through the speaker channels of the first row of seats, the second row of seats and the third row of seats, so that the panoramic audio can adapt to the vehicle model with three rows of seats and include the passengers in the third row of seats in the panoramic sound field.

Description

车载播放系统声道映射方法、装置、电子设备、存储介质及 车辆In-vehicle playback system channel mapping method, device, electronic device, storage medium and vehicle

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及车辆相关技术领域,特别是一种车载播放系统声道映射方法、装置、电子设备、存储介质及车辆。The present invention relates to the technical field of vehicle-related technologies, and in particular to a channel mapping method, device, electronic equipment, storage medium and vehicle for a vehicle-mounted playback system.

背景技术Background Art

当前配备全景声系统的车型,通常采用7.1.4音响系统布局,即包含7个全车环绕声道、1个低音炮声道和4个3D环绕声道。其中:Currently, models equipped with panoramic sound systems usually adopt a 7.1.4 sound system layout, which includes 7 surround sound channels, 1 subwoofer channel and 4 3D surround sound channels. Among them:

7个车环绕声道包括:7 car surround sound channels include:

左前门扬声器声道和右前门扬声器声道:组合形式有高音+低音被动或主动分频,高音+中音被动分频,低音独立声道控制,高音+中音+低音全部独立声道控制;Left front door speaker channel and right front door speaker channel: the combination forms include treble + bass passive or active crossover, treble + midrange passive crossover, bass independent channel control, treble + midrange + bass all independent channel control;

中置声道:组合形式有全频扬声器,中音+高音主动或被动分频;Center channel: The combination forms include full-range speakers, midrange + tweeter active or passive frequency division;

左后门扬声器声道和右后门扬声器声道:组合形式有高音+低音被动或主动分频,高音+中音被动分频,低音独立声道控制,高音+中音+低音全部独立声道控制;Left rear door speaker channel and right rear door speaker channel: the combination forms include treble + bass passive or active crossover, treble + midrange passive crossover, bass independent channel control, treble + midrange + bass all independent channel control;

左后环绕声道和右后环绕声道:组合形式有全频扬声器,中音+高音主动或被动分频。Left rear surround channel and right rear surround channel: The combination forms include full-range speakers, mid-range + tweeter active or passive crossover.

1个低音炮声道,通常是独立低音炮扬声器独立声道。1 subwoofer channel, usually an independent subwoofer speaker independent channel.

4个3D环绕声道包括:左前3D、右前3D、左后3D和右后3D:组合形式有全频扬声器,中音+高音主动或被动分频。The 4 3D surround sound channels include: left front 3D, right front 3D, left rear 3D and right rear 3D: the combination forms include full-range speakers, mid-range + tweeter active or passive crossover.

如图1所示为现有汽车领域音响系统针对全景声内容的映射方式,以最高为7.1.4声道音频内容为例,其中左侧是音频内容声道,右侧是对应车载播放系统的声道。As shown in FIG1 , the mapping method of the existing automotive audio system for panoramic sound content is shown, taking the highest 7.1.4-channel audio content as an example, where the left side is the audio content channel and the right side is the channel corresponding to the in-car playback system.

然而,随着车辆的尺寸越来越大,拥有第三排座椅的车型也越来越多,导致这种现有7.1.4音响系统布局和全景声内容的映射方式并不适应有三排座椅的车型,第三排座椅的乘客在全景声声场之外,因此无法体验沉浸式全景声内容,同时现有7.1.4音响系统布局和全景声内容的映射方式单一,其未考虑驾驶员的实际需求。因此如何调整音响布局并在调整后的音响布局上播放现有的7.1.4全景声内容,提高车上人员的听觉体验就成为亟待解决的问题。However, as the size of vehicles increases, more and more models have third-row seats, which makes the existing 7.1.4 audio system layout and the mapping method of panoramic sound content not suitable for models with three rows of seats. Passengers in the third row of seats are outside the panoramic sound field and therefore cannot experience immersive panoramic sound content. At the same time, the existing 7.1.4 audio system layout and the mapping method of panoramic sound content are single and do not take into account the actual needs of drivers. Therefore, how to adjust the audio layout and play the existing 7.1.4 panoramic sound content on the adjusted audio layout to improve the auditory experience of people on board has become an urgent problem to be solved.

发明内容Summary of the invention

基于此,有必要针对现有技术的全景声内容映射方式,无法适应有三排座椅的车型的技术问题,提供一种车载播放系统声道映射方法、装置、电子设备、存储介质及车辆。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a channel mapping method, device, electronic device, storage medium and vehicle for a car playback system to address the technical problem that the panoramic sound content mapping method of the existing technology cannot adapt to vehicles with three rows of seats.

本发明提供一种车载播放系统声道映射方法,包括:The present invention provides a channel mapping method for a vehicle-mounted playback system, comprising:

获取车载播放系统的播放模式;Get the playback mode of the car playback system;

在所述播放模式为前排播放模式的情况下,基于前排声道映射关系,控制所述车载播放系统播放全景声音频,所述前排声道映射关系为车载播放系统中全部扬声器声道与全景声音频的声道映射关系;When the playback mode is the front row playback mode, based on the front row channel mapping relationship, the in-vehicle playback system is controlled to play the panoramic sound audio, wherein the front row channel mapping relationship is a channel mapping relationship between all speaker channels in the in-vehicle playback system and the panoramic sound audio;

在所述播放模式为后排播放模式的情况下,基于后排声道映射关系,控制所述车载播放系统播放全景声音频,所述后排声道映射关系为车载播放系统中部分扬声器声道与全景声音频的声道映射关系;When the playback mode is the rear-seat playback mode, based on a rear-seat channel mapping relationship, the in-vehicle playback system is controlled to play the panoramic sound audio, where the rear-seat channel mapping relationship is a channel mapping relationship between some speaker channels in the in-vehicle playback system and the panoramic sound audio;

所述前排声道映射关系至少包括:将所述车载播放系统朝向第一排座椅、第二排座椅以及第三排座椅的扬声器声道分别映射所述全景声音频的声道。The front row channel mapping relationship at least includes: mapping the speaker channels of the vehicle-mounted playback system toward the first row of seats, the second row of seats, and the third row of seats to the channels of the panoramic sound audio respectively.

进一步地,所述将所述车载播放系统朝向第一排座椅、第二排座椅以及第三排座椅的扬声器声道分别映射所述全景声音频的声道,具体包括:Furthermore, mapping the speaker channels of the in-vehicle playback system toward the first row of seats, the second row of seats, and the third row of seats to the channels of the panoramic sound audio respectively specifically includes:

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第一排座椅的前车门扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧声道;Mapping the front door speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the first row of seats to the corresponding side channels of the panoramic sound audio;

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第二排座椅的后门扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道和/或对应侧声道;Mapping the rear door speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the second row of seats to the corresponding side surround channels and/or corresponding side channels of the panoramic sound audio;

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第三排座椅的后环绕扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道和/或对应侧后环绕声道;Mapping the rear surround speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats to the corresponding side surround channels and/or corresponding side rear surround channels of the panoramic sound;

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第三排座椅的后尾环绕扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧后环绕声道;Mapping the rear surround speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats to the corresponding side rear surround channels of the panoramic sound audio;

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第一排座椅的前3D扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧前3D声道;Mapping the front 3D speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the first row of seats to the corresponding side front 3D channels of the panoramic sound audio;

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第二排座椅的中3D扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧前3D声道和对应侧后3D声道;Mapping the middle 3D speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the second row of seats to the corresponding side front 3D channels and the corresponding side rear 3D channels of the panoramic sound audio;

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第三排座椅的后3D扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧后3D声道。The rear 3D speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats are mapped to the corresponding side rear 3D channels of the panoramic sound audio.

更进一步地,所述将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第二排座椅的后门扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道和/或对应侧声道,具体包括:Furthermore, mapping the rear door speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the second row of seats to the corresponding side surround channels and/or corresponding side channels of the panoramic sound audio specifically includes:

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第二排座椅的后门扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道;或者Mapping the rear door speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the second row of seats to the corresponding side surround channels of the panoramic sound; or

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第二排座椅的后门扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道和对应侧声道。The rear door speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the second row of seats are mapped to the corresponding side surround channels and the corresponding side channels of the panoramic sound audio.

更进一步地,所述将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第三排座椅的后环绕扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道和/或对应侧后环绕声道,具体包括:Furthermore, mapping the rear surround speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats to the corresponding side surround channels and/or the corresponding side rear surround channels of the panoramic sound audio specifically includes:

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第三排座椅的后环绕扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道;或者Mapping the rear surround speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats to the corresponding side surround channels of the panoramic sound; or

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第三排座椅的后环绕扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道和对应侧后环绕声道。The rear surround speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats are mapped to the corresponding side surround channels and the corresponding side rear surround channels of the panoramic sound audio.

进一步地,所述前排声道映射关系,还包括:将所述全景声音频的全景中置声道映射到所述车载播放系统的车载中置扬声器声道,将所述全景声音频的全景低音炮声道映射到所述车载播放系统的多个车载低音炮扬声器声道。Furthermore, the front channel mapping relationship also includes: mapping the panoramic center channel of the panoramic sound audio to the vehicle center speaker channel of the vehicle playback system, and mapping the panoramic subwoofer channel of the panoramic sound audio to multiple vehicle subwoofer speaker channels of the vehicle playback system.

进一步地,所述控制所述车载播放系统播放所述全景声音频,具体包括:Furthermore, controlling the in-vehicle playback system to play the panoramic sound audio specifically includes:

在所述播放模式为所述前排播放模式的情况下,基于所述前排声道映射关系,确定每个所述车载播放系统的扬声器声道与所映射的所述全景声音频的声道的映射比例,如果所述车载播放系统的扬声器声道映射单个所述全景声音频的声道时,所述车载播放系统的扬声器声道与所映射的所述全景声音频的声道的映射比例为完整映射比例,如果所述车载播放系统的扬声器声道映射多个所述全景声音频的声道时,所述车载播放系统的扬声器声道与所映射的每个所述全景声音频的声道的映射比例为部分映射比例;When the playback mode is the front row playback mode, based on the front row channel mapping relationship, a mapping ratio between a speaker channel of each of the in-vehicle playback systems and a channel of the mapped panoramic sound audio is determined; if a speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system maps a single channel of the panoramic sound audio, the mapping ratio between the speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system and the channel of the mapped panoramic sound audio is a complete mapping ratio; if a speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system maps multiple channels of the panoramic sound audio, the mapping ratio between the speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system and each channel of the mapped panoramic sound audio is a partial mapping ratio;

控制所述车载播放系统的每个扬声器声道采用所述映射比例,映射播放所述全景声音频的声道。Each speaker channel of the vehicle-mounted playback system is controlled to adopt the mapping ratio to map the channel for playing the panoramic sound audio.

更进一步地,所述部分映射比例根据车型、车内饰材质、车载播放系统的扬声器声道对应扬声器的布置位置和/或车内空间大小确定。Furthermore, the partial mapping ratio is determined according to the vehicle model, vehicle interior material, arrangement positions of speakers corresponding to speaker channels of the vehicle playback system, and/or the size of the space inside the vehicle.

再进一步地,所述后排声道映射关系包括:将所述全景声音频的两侧声道映射到所述车载播放系统对应侧朝向第二排座椅的后门扬声器声道,将所述全景声音频的两侧环绕声道映射到所述车载播放系统对应侧朝向第三排座椅的后环绕扬声器声道,将所述全景声音频的两侧后环绕声道映射到所述车载播放系统对应侧朝向第三排座椅的后尾环绕扬声器声道,将所述全景声音频的两侧3D前声道映射到所述车载播放系统对应侧朝向第二排座椅的中3D扬声器声道,将所述全景声音频的两侧3D后声道映射到所述车载播放系统对应侧朝向第三排座椅的后3D扬声器声道,将所述全景声音频的全景中置声道映射到所述车载播放系统朝向第二排座椅的车载中置扬声器声道,将所述全景声音频的全景低音炮声道映射到所述车载播放系统的车载低音炮扬声器声道。Further, the rear channel mapping relationship includes: mapping the two side channels of the panoramic sound audio to the rear door speaker channels of the corresponding side of the car playback system facing the second row of seats, mapping the two side surround channels of the panoramic sound audio to the rear surround speaker channels of the corresponding side of the car playback system facing the third row of seats, mapping the two side rear surround channels of the panoramic sound audio to the rear tail surround speaker channels of the corresponding side of the car playback system facing the third row of seats, mapping the two side 3D front channels of the panoramic sound audio to the middle 3D speaker channels of the corresponding side of the car playback system facing the second row of seats, mapping the two side 3D rear channels of the panoramic sound audio to the rear 3D speaker channels of the corresponding side of the car playback system facing the third row of seats, mapping the panoramic center channel of the panoramic sound audio to the car center speaker channel of the car playback system facing the second row of seats, and mapping the panoramic subwoofer channel of the panoramic sound audio to the car subwoofer speaker channel of the car playback system.

本发明提供一种车载播放系统声道映射装置,包括:The present invention provides a channel mapping device for a vehicle-mounted playback system, comprising:

播放模式获取模块,用于获取车载播放系统的播放模式;A playback mode acquisition module, used to acquire the playback mode of the vehicle-mounted playback system;

前排播放模块,用于在所述播放模式为前排播放模式的情况下,基于前排声道映射关系,控制所述车载播放系统播放全景声音频,所述前排声道映射关系为车载播放系统中全部扬声器声道与全景声音频的声道映射关系;A front row playback module, configured to control the in-vehicle playback system to play the panoramic sound audio based on a front row channel mapping relationship when the playback mode is the front row playback mode, wherein the front row channel mapping relationship is a channel mapping relationship between all speaker channels in the in-vehicle playback system and the panoramic sound audio;

后排播放模块,用于在所述播放模式为后排播放模式的情况下,基于后排声道映射关系,控制所述车载播放系统播放全景声音频,所述后排声道映射关系为车载播放系统中部分扬声器声道与全景声音频的声道映射关系;a rear-seat playing module, configured to control the in-vehicle playing system to play the panoramic sound audio based on a rear-seat channel mapping relationship when the playing mode is the rear-seat playing mode, wherein the rear-seat channel mapping relationship is a channel mapping relationship between some speaker channels in the in-vehicle playing system and the panoramic sound audio;

所述前排声道映射关系至少包括:将所述车载播放系统朝向第一排座椅、第二排座椅以及第三排座椅的扬声器声道分别映射所述全景声音频的声道。The front row channel mapping relationship at least includes: mapping the speaker channels of the vehicle-mounted playback system toward the first row of seats, the second row of seats, and the third row of seats to the channels of the panoramic sound audio respectively.

本发明提供一种电子设备,包括:The present invention provides an electronic device, comprising:

至少一个处理器;以及,at least one processor; and,

与至少一个所述处理器通信连接的存储器;其中,a memory communicatively connected to at least one of the processors; wherein,

所述存储器存储有可被至少一个所述处理器执行的指令,所述指令被至少一个所述处理器执行,以使至少一个所述处理器能够执行如前所述的车载播放系统声道映射方法。The memory stores instructions that can be executed by at least one of the processors, and the instructions are executed by at least one of the processors to enable the at least one of the processors to execute the channel mapping method for the in-vehicle playback system as described above.

本发明提供一种存储介质,所述存储介质存储计算机指令,当计算机执行所述计算机指令时,用于执行如前所述的车载播放系统声道映射方法的所有步骤。The present invention provides a storage medium, which stores computer instructions. When a computer executes the computer instructions, it is used to execute all steps of the channel mapping method of the vehicle-mounted playback system as described above.

本发明提供一种车辆,包括如前所述的车载播放系统声道映射装置、或者如前所述的电子设备。The present invention provides a vehicle, comprising the above-mentioned vehicle-mounted playback system channel mapping device, or the above-mentioned electronic device.

本发明在前排播放模式下,通过车载播放系统的第一排座椅、第二排座椅以及第三排座椅的扬声器声道映射全景声音频的声道,从而使得全景声音频能够适应有三排座椅的车型,将第三排座椅的乘客纳入全景声声场,使得全车乘客均能体验沉浸式全景声内容。In the front row playback mode, the present invention maps the channels of the panoramic sound audio through the speaker channels of the first row of seats, the second row of seats and the third row of seats of the vehicle playback system, so that the panoramic sound audio can adapt to the vehicle model with three rows of seats, and the passengers in the third row of seats are included in the panoramic sound field, so that all passengers in the vehicle can experience immersive panoramic sound content.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为现有技术的声道映射关系示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of channel mapping relationship in the prior art;

图2为本发明一实施例一种车载播放系统声道映射方法的工作流程图;FIG2 is a flowchart of a channel mapping method for a vehicle-mounted playback system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明另一实施例一种车载播放系统声道映射方法的工作流程图;FIG3 is a flowchart of a channel mapping method for a vehicle-mounted playback system according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本发明最佳实施例前排声道映射关系示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the mapping relationship of the front channel in the best embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明最佳实施例后排声道映射关系示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a rear channel mapping relationship in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图6为本发明一实施例一种车载播放系统声道映射装置的示意图;FIG6 is a schematic diagram of a channel mapping device for a vehicle-mounted playback system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图7为本发明一种电子设备的硬件结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of an electronic device according to the present invention.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面结合附图来进一步说明本发明的具体实施方式。其中相同的零部件用相同的附图标记表示。需要说明的是,下面描述中使用的词语“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“上”和“下”指的是附图中的方向,词语“内”和“外”分别指的是朝向或远离特定部件几何中心的方向。The specific embodiments of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The same components are represented by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

为了解决现有技术存在的技术问题,本发明提供一种车载播放系统声道映射方法、装置、电子设备、存储介质及车辆。In order to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a channel mapping method, device, electronic equipment, storage medium and vehicle for a vehicle-mounted playback system.

下面首先对本发明的权利要求书和说明书中涉及的一些名词或者术语进行解释说明。First, some nouns or terms involved in the claims and description of the present invention are explained below.

上混:通过声道复制,将全景声、其它格式多声道或立体声音频中的1个声道拆解映射到车载音响系统的两个或多个声道中,匹配音响输出声道。例如全景声、其它格式多声道或立体声音频中的左声道,通常会分为低音声道和中高音声道,或低音声道中音声道还有高音声道。Upmixing: Through channel duplication, one channel in panoramic sound, other multi-channel audio formats or stereo audio is split and mapped to two or more channels of the car audio system to match the audio output channels. For example, the left channel in panoramic sound, other multi-channel audio formats or stereo audio is usually divided into a bass channel and a mid-high channel, or a bass channel, a mid-range channel and a treble channel.

下混:将全景声或其它格式多声道音频中的多个声道进行合映射到车载音响系统的一个声道。Downmixing: Mapping multiple channels of panoramic sound or other multi-channel audio formats to one channel of the car audio system.

声道映射:将指定声道音频发送到指定硬件通道中。Channel Mapping: Send the specified channel audio to the specified hardware channel.

如图2所示为本发明一实施例一种车载播放系统声道映射方法的工作流程图,包括:FIG2 is a flowchart of a channel mapping method for a vehicle-mounted playback system according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprising:

步骤S201,获取车载播放系统的播放模式;Step S201, obtaining the playback mode of the vehicle-mounted playback system;

步骤S202,在所述播放模式为前排播放模式的情况下,基于前排声道映射关系,控制所述车载播放系统播放全景声音频,所述前排声道映射关系为车载播放系统中全部扬声器声道与全景声音频的声道映射关系;Step S202, when the playback mode is the front row playback mode, based on the front row channel mapping relationship, controlling the in-vehicle playback system to play the panoramic sound audio, wherein the front row channel mapping relationship is a channel mapping relationship between all speaker channels in the in-vehicle playback system and the panoramic sound audio;

步骤S203,在所述播放模式为后排播放模式的情况下,基于后排声道映射关系,控制所述车载播放系统播放全景声音频,所述后排声道映射关系为车载播放系统中部分扬声器声道与全景声音频的声道映射关系;Step S203, when the playback mode is the rear-seat playback mode, based on the rear-seat channel mapping relationship, controlling the in-vehicle playback system to play the panoramic sound audio, wherein the rear-seat channel mapping relationship is a channel mapping relationship between some speaker channels in the in-vehicle playback system and the panoramic sound audio;

所述前排声道映射关系至少包括:将所述车载播放系统朝向第一排座椅、第二排座椅以及第三排座椅的扬声器声道分别映射所述全景声音频的声道。The front row channel mapping relationship at least includes: mapping the speaker channels of the vehicle-mounted playback system toward the first row of seats, the second row of seats, and the third row of seats to the channels of the panoramic sound audio respectively.

具体来说,本发明可以应用在车辆具有处理能力的电子设备,例如电子控制器单元(Electronic Control Unit,ECU)或者可扩展型多域控制单元(Extended DomainControl Unit,XCU)上。Specifically, the present invention can be applied to electronic devices of a vehicle having processing capabilities, such as an electronic control unit (ECU) or an extended domain control unit (XCU).

首先,当用户选定了播放模式后,触发执行步骤S201。例如用户按下前排播放选择按键或者后排播放选择按键。其中,播放模式包括前排播放模式和后排播放模式。First, when the user selects a play mode, step S201 is triggered. For example, the user presses a front row play selection button or a back row play selection button. The play modes include a front row play mode and a back row play mode.

当选定了前排播放模式时,例如用户按下前排播放选择按键,触发步骤S202,电子设备基于前排声道映射关系,控制所述车载播放系统播放全景声音频,所述前排声道映射关系为车载播放系统中全部扬声器声道与全景声音频的声道映射关系。其中,前排声道映射关系至少包括:将所述车载播放系统朝向第一排座椅、第二排座椅以及第三排座椅的扬声器声道分别映射所述全景声音频的声道。When the front row playback mode is selected, for example, the user presses the front row playback selection button, triggering step S202, the electronic device controls the in-vehicle playback system to play the panoramic audio based on the front row channel mapping relationship, the front row channel mapping relationship being the channel mapping relationship between all speaker channels in the in-vehicle playback system and the panoramic audio. The front row channel mapping relationship at least includes: mapping the speaker channels of the in-vehicle playback system facing the first row of seats, the second row of seats, and the third row of seats to the channels of the panoramic audio respectively.

在一些实施例中全景声音频为7.1.4全景声音频信号,车载播放系统对应的音响布局为9.3.6音响系统布局。In some embodiments, the panoramic sound audio is a 7.1.4 panoramic sound audio signal, and the corresponding sound layout of the in-vehicle playback system is a 9.3.6 sound system layout.

车载播放系统的扬声器声道为朝向车辆中第一排座椅、第二排座椅以及第三排座椅播放的扬声器的声道。每个扬声器声道控制相应的扬声器播放。电子设备基于所述前排声道映射关系,控制所述车载播放系统播放所述全景声音频。即将全景声音频信号解析出的各声道的信息,由前排声道映射关系所指示的车载播放系统的扬声器声道对应的扬声器进行播放。The speaker channels of the in-vehicle playback system are the channels of the speakers that play toward the first row of seats, the second row of seats, and the third row of seats in the vehicle. Each speaker channel controls the corresponding speaker to play. The electronic device controls the in-vehicle playback system to play the panoramic audio based on the front channel mapping relationship. That is, the information of each channel parsed from the panoramic audio signal is played by the speaker corresponding to the speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system indicated by the front channel mapping relationship.

由于通过前排播放模式,将全景声音频的声道分别映射到车载播放系统朝向第一排座椅、第二排座椅以及第三排座椅的扬声器声道中,从而使得车辆中所有位置的乘客均纳入全景声声场。Through the front row playback mode, the channels of the panoramic sound audio are mapped to the speaker channels of the in-vehicle playback system facing the first row of seats, the second row of seats, and the third row of seats, so that passengers in all positions in the vehicle are included in the panoramic sound field.

而在播放模式为后排播放模式的情况下,例如用户按下后排播放按键时,执行步骤S203,基于后排声道映射关系,控制所述车载播放系统播放全景声音频,所述后排声道映射关系为车载播放系统中部分扬声器声道与全景声音频的声道映射关系。When the playback mode is the rear-seat playback mode, for example, when the user presses the rear-seat play button, step S203 is executed to control the vehicle playback system to play the panoramic sound audio based on the rear-seat channel mapping relationship, where the rear-seat channel mapping relationship is the channel mapping relationship between some speaker channels in the vehicle playback system and the panoramic sound audio.

对于后排播放模式,则只需要将全景声音频的声道映射到车载播放系统中的部分扬声器声道。For the rear-seat playback mode, you only need to map the channels of the panoramic audio to some of the speaker channels in the car playback system.

需要说明的是,步骤S202与步骤S203为并联关系,当播放模式为前排播放模式,则执行步骤S202,当播放模式为后排播放模式,则执行步骤S203。It should be noted that step S202 and step S203 are in parallel relationship. When the play mode is the front row play mode, step S202 is executed, and when the play mode is the back row play mode, step S203 is executed.

本发明在前排播放模式下,通过车载播放系统的第一排座椅、第二排座椅以及第三排座椅的扬声器声道映射全景声音频的声道,从而使得全景声音频能够适应有三排座椅的车型,将第三排座椅的乘客纳入全景声声场,使得全车乘客均能体验沉浸式全景声内容。In the front row playback mode, the present invention maps the channels of the panoramic sound audio through the speaker channels of the first row of seats, the second row of seats and the third row of seats of the vehicle playback system, so that the panoramic sound audio can adapt to the vehicle model with three rows of seats, and the passengers in the third row of seats are included in the panoramic sound field, so that all passengers in the vehicle can experience immersive panoramic sound content.

如图3所示为本发明另一实施例中一种车载播放系统声道映射方法的工作流程图,包括:FIG3 is a flowchart of a channel mapping method for a vehicle-mounted playback system in another embodiment of the present invention, comprising:

步骤S301,获取车载播放系统的播放模式;Step S301, obtaining the playback mode of the vehicle-mounted playback system;

步骤S302,在所述播放模式为前排播放模式的情况下,基于前排声道映射关系,控制所述车载播放系统播放全景声音频,所述前排声道映射关系为车载播放系统中全部扬声器声道与全景声音频的声道映射关系,所述前排声道映射关系至少包括:Step S302, when the playback mode is the front row playback mode, based on the front row channel mapping relationship, controlling the in-vehicle playback system to play the panoramic sound audio, the front row channel mapping relationship is the channel mapping relationship between all speaker channels and the panoramic sound audio in the in-vehicle playback system, and the front row channel mapping relationship at least includes:

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第一排座椅的前车门扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧声道;Mapping the front door speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the first row of seats to the corresponding side channels of the panoramic sound audio;

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第二排座椅的后门扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道和/或对应侧声道;Mapping the rear door speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the second row of seats to the corresponding side surround channels and/or corresponding side channels of the panoramic sound audio;

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第三排座椅的后环绕扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道和/或对应侧后环绕声道;Mapping the rear surround speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats to the corresponding side surround channels and/or corresponding side rear surround channels of the panoramic sound;

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第三排座椅的后尾环绕扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧后环绕声道;Mapping the rear surround speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats to the corresponding side rear surround channels of the panoramic sound audio;

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第一排座椅的前3D扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧前3D声道;Mapping the front 3D speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the first row of seats to the corresponding side front 3D channels of the panoramic sound audio;

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第二排座椅的中3D扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧前3D声道和对应侧后3D声道;Mapping the middle 3D speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the second row of seats to the corresponding side front 3D channels and the corresponding side rear 3D channels of the panoramic sound audio;

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第三排座椅的后3D扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧后3D声道。The rear 3D speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats are mapped to the corresponding side rear 3D channels of the panoramic sound audio.

在其中一个实施例中,所述将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第二排座椅的后门扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道和/或对应侧声道,具体包括:In one embodiment, mapping the rear door speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the second row of seats to the corresponding side surround channels and/or corresponding side channels of the panoramic sound audio specifically includes:

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第二排座椅的后门扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道;或者Mapping the rear door speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the second row of seats to the corresponding side surround channels of the panoramic sound; or

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第二排座椅的后门扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道和对应侧声道。The rear door speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the second row of seats are mapped to the corresponding side surround channels and the corresponding side channels of the panoramic sound audio.

在其中一个实施例中,所述将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第三排座椅的后环绕扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道和/或对应侧后环绕声道,具体包括:In one embodiment, mapping the rear surround speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats to the corresponding side surround channels and/or the corresponding side rear surround channels of the panoramic sound audio specifically includes:

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第三排座椅的后环绕扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道;或者Mapping the rear surround speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats to the corresponding side surround channels of the panoramic sound; or

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第三排座椅的后环绕扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道和对应侧后环绕声道。The rear surround speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats are mapped to the corresponding side surround channels and the corresponding side rear surround channels of the panoramic sound audio.

在其中一个实施例中,所述前排声道映射关系,还包括:将所述全景声音频的全景中置声道映射到所述车载播放系统的车载中置扬声器声道,将所述全景声音频的全景低音炮声道映射到所述车载播放系统的多个车载低音炮扬声器声道。In one of the embodiments, the front channel mapping relationship also includes: mapping the panoramic center channel of the panoramic sound audio to the vehicle center speaker channel of the vehicle playback system, and mapping the panoramic subwoofer channel of the panoramic sound audio to multiple vehicle subwoofer speaker channels of the vehicle playback system.

在其中一个实施例中,所述控制所述车载播放系统播放所述全景声音频,具体包括:In one embodiment, controlling the in-vehicle playback system to play the panoramic audio specifically includes:

在所述播放模式为所述前排播放模式的情况下,基于所述前排声道映射关系,确定每个所述车载播放系统的扬声器声道与所映射的所述全景声音频的声道的映射比例,如果所述车载播放系统的扬声器声道映射单个所述全景声音频的声道时,所述车载播放系统的扬声器声道与所映射的所述全景声音频的声道的映射比例为完整映射比例,如果所述车载播放系统的扬声器声道映射多个所述全景声音频的声道时,所述车载播放系统的扬声器声道与所映射的每个所述全景声音频的声道的映射比例为部分映射比例;When the playback mode is the front row playback mode, based on the front row channel mapping relationship, a mapping ratio between a speaker channel of each of the in-vehicle playback systems and a channel of the mapped panoramic sound audio is determined; if a speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system maps a single channel of the panoramic sound audio, the mapping ratio between the speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system and the channel of the mapped panoramic sound audio is a complete mapping ratio; if a speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system maps multiple channels of the panoramic sound audio, the mapping ratio between the speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system and each channel of the mapped panoramic sound audio is a partial mapping ratio;

控制所述车载播放系统的每个扬声器声道采用所述映射比例,映射播放所述全景声音频的声道。Each speaker channel of the vehicle-mounted playback system is controlled to adopt the mapping ratio to map the channel for playing the panoramic sound audio.

在其中一个实施例中,所述部分映射比例根据车型、车内饰材质、车载播放系统的扬声器声道对应扬声器的布置位置和/或车内空间大小确定。In one embodiment, the partial mapping ratio is determined according to the vehicle model, the material of the vehicle interior, the arrangement position of the speaker channels of the vehicle playback system corresponding to the speakers, and/or the size of the space inside the vehicle.

步骤S303,在所述播放模式为后排播放模式的情况下,基于后排声道映射关系,控制所述车载播放系统播放全景声音频,所述后排声道映射关系为车载播放系统中部分扬声器声道与全景声音频的声道映射关系,所述后排声道映射关系包括:将所述全景声音频的两侧声道映射到所述车载播放系统对应侧朝向第二排座椅的后门扬声器声道,将所述全景声音频的两侧环绕声道映射到所述车载播放系统对应侧朝向第三排座椅的后环绕扬声器声道,将所述全景声音频的两侧后环绕声道映射到所述车载播放系统对应侧朝向第三排座椅的后尾环绕扬声器声道,将所述全景声音频的两侧3D前声道映射到所述车载播放系统对应侧朝向第二排座椅的中3D扬声器声道,将所述全景声音频的两侧3D后声道映射到所述车载播放系统对应侧朝向第三排座椅的后3D扬声器声道,将所述全景声音频的全景中置声道映射到所述车载播放系统朝向第二排座椅的车载中置扬声器声道,将所述全景声音频的全景低音炮声道映射到所述车载播放系统的车载低音炮扬声器声道。Step S303, when the playback mode is the rear-row playback mode, based on the rear-row channel mapping relationship, control the in-vehicle playback system to play the panoramic sound audio, the rear-row channel mapping relationship being the channel mapping relationship between some speaker channels and the panoramic sound audio in the in-vehicle playback system, the rear-row channel mapping relationship comprising: mapping the two side channels of the panoramic sound audio to the rear door speaker channels of the in-vehicle playback system corresponding to the side facing the second row of seats, mapping the two side surround channels of the panoramic sound audio to the rear surround speaker channels of the in-vehicle playback system corresponding to the side facing the third row of seats, mapping the two side rear surround channels of the panoramic sound audio to the rear surround speaker channels of the in-vehicle playback system corresponding to the side facing the third row of seats, The channels are mapped to the rear surround speaker channels of the corresponding side of the in-car playback system facing the third row of seats, the 3D front channels on both sides of the panoramic sound audio are mapped to the middle 3D speaker channels of the corresponding side of the in-car playback system facing the second row of seats, the 3D rear channels on both sides of the panoramic sound audio are mapped to the rear 3D speaker channels of the corresponding side of the in-car playback system facing the third row of seats, the panoramic center channel of the panoramic sound audio is mapped to the in-car center speaker channel of the in-car playback system facing the second row of seats, and the panoramic subwoofer channel of the panoramic sound audio is mapped to the in-car subwoofer speaker channel of the in-car playback system.

具体来说,车载播放系统包括多个扬声器声道,车载播放系统的每个扬声器声道至少对应一个扬声器。Specifically, the in-vehicle playback system includes a plurality of speaker channels, and each speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system corresponds to at least one speaker.

当用户选定了播放模式后,触发执行步骤S301。例如用户按下前排播放选择按键或者后排播放选择按键。其中,播放模式包括前排播放模式和后排播放模式。When the user selects a play mode, step S301 is triggered. For example, the user presses a front row play selection button or a back row play selection button. The play modes include a front row play mode and a back row play mode.

在播放模式为前排播放模式的情况下,例如用户按下前排播放按键时,执行步骤S302,确定车载播放系统与全景声音频的声道映射关系为前排声道映射关系。其中,前排声道映射关系至少包括:When the playback mode is the front row playback mode, for example, when the user presses the front row play button, step S302 is executed to determine that the channel mapping relationship between the in-vehicle playback system and the panoramic sound audio is the front row channel mapping relationship. The front row channel mapping relationship at least includes:

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第一排座椅的前车门扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧声道;Mapping the front door speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the first row of seats to the corresponding side channels of the panoramic sound audio;

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第二排座椅的后门扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道和/或对应侧声道;Mapping the rear door speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the second row of seats to the corresponding side surround channels and/or corresponding side channels of the panoramic sound audio;

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第三排座椅的后环绕扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道和/或对应侧后环绕声道;Mapping the rear surround speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats to the corresponding side surround channels and/or corresponding side rear surround channels of the panoramic sound;

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第三排座椅的后尾环绕扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧后环绕声道;Mapping the rear surround speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats to the corresponding side rear surround channels of the panoramic sound audio;

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第一排座椅的前3D扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧前3D声道;Mapping the front 3D speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the first row of seats to the corresponding side front 3D channels of the panoramic sound audio;

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第二排座椅的中3D扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧前3D声道和对应侧后3D声道;Mapping the middle 3D speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the second row of seats to the corresponding side front 3D channels and the corresponding side rear 3D channels of the panoramic sound audio;

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第三排座椅的后3D扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧后3D声道。The rear 3D speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats are mapped to the corresponding side rear 3D channels of the panoramic sound audio.

在一些实施例中,将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第一排座椅的前车门扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧声道,具体为:将所述车载播放系统朝向第一排座椅的左前车门扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的左声道,将所述车载播放系统朝向第一排座椅的右前车门扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的右声道。In some embodiments, the front door speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the first row of seats are mapped to the corresponding side channels of the panoramic sound audio, specifically: the left front door speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system facing the first row of seats is mapped to the left channel of the panoramic sound audio, and the right front door speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system facing the first row of seats is mapped to the right channel of the panoramic sound audio.

在一些实施例中,车载播放系统的左前车门扬声器声道对应的扬声器布置在第一排座椅左侧,车载播放系统的右前车门扬声器声道对应的扬声器布置在第一排座椅右侧。In some embodiments, the speaker corresponding to the left front door speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system is arranged on the left side of the first row of seats, and the speaker corresponding to the right front door speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system is arranged on the right side of the first row of seats.

在一些实施例中,将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第三排座椅的后尾环绕扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧后环绕声道,具体为:将所述车载播放系统朝向第三排座椅的左后尾环绕扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频左后环绕声道,将所述车载播放系统朝向第三排座椅的右后尾环绕扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频右后环绕声道。In some embodiments, the rear surround speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats are mapped to the corresponding side rear surround channels of the panoramic sound audio, specifically: the left rear surround speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats is mapped to the left rear surround channel of the panoramic sound audio, and the right rear surround speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats is mapped to the right rear surround channel of the panoramic sound audio.

在一些实施例中,车载播放系统的左后尾环绕扬声器声道对应的扬声器布置在靠近后尾门的左侧围或布置在后尾门左侧上,车载播放系统的右后尾环绕扬声器声道对应的扬声器布置在靠近后尾门的右侧围或布置在后尾门右侧上。In some embodiments, the speaker corresponding to the left rear surround speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system is arranged near the left side of the tailgate or on the left side of the tailgate, and the speaker corresponding to the right rear surround speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system is arranged near the right side of the tailgate or on the right side of the tailgate.

在一些实施例中,将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第一排座椅的前3D扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧前3D声道,具体为:将所述车载播放系统朝向第一排座椅的左前3D扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频左前3D声道,将所述车载播放系统朝向第一排座椅的右前3D扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频右前3D声道。In some embodiments, the front 3D speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the first row of seats are mapped to the corresponding side front 3D channels of the panoramic sound audio, specifically: the left front 3D speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system facing the first row of seats is mapped to the left front 3D channel of the panoramic sound audio, and the right front 3D speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system facing the first row of seats is mapped to the right front 3D channel of the panoramic sound audio.

在一些实施例中,将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第二排座椅的中3D扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧前3D声道和对应侧后3D声道,具体为:将所述车载播放系统朝向第二排座椅的左中3D扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的左前3D声道和左后3D声道,将所述车载播放系统朝向第二排座椅的右中3D扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的右前3D声道和右后3D声道。In some embodiments, the center 3D speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the second row of seats are mapped to the corresponding side front 3D channels and the corresponding side rear 3D channels of the panoramic sound audio, specifically: the left center 3D speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system facing the second row of seats is mapped to the left front 3D channel and the left rear 3D channel of the panoramic sound audio, and the right center 3D speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system facing the second row of seats is mapped to the right front 3D channel and the right rear 3D channel of the panoramic sound audio.

在一些实施例中,将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第三排座椅的后3D扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧后3D声道,具体为:将所述车载播放系统朝向第三排座椅的左后3D扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的左后3D声道,将所述车载播放系统朝向第三排座椅的右后3D扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的右后3D声道。In some embodiments, the rear 3D speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats are mapped to the corresponding side rear 3D channels of the panoramic sound audio, specifically: the left rear 3D speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats is mapped to the left rear 3D channel of the panoramic sound audio, and the right rear 3D speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats is mapped to the right rear 3D channel of the panoramic sound audio.

在一些实施例中,车载播放系统的前3D扬声器声道对应的扬声器布置在一排顶部或A柱靠近顶部位置,车载播放系统的中3D扬声器声道对应的扬声器布置在二排区域顶部或B柱、C柱靠近顶部位置,车载播放系统的后3D扬声器声道对应的扬声器布置在二排后面顶部或C柱、D柱靠近顶部位置。In some embodiments, the speakers corresponding to the front 3D speaker channels of the in-vehicle playback system are arranged at the top of the first row or near the top of the A-pillar, the speakers corresponding to the middle 3D speaker channels of the in-vehicle playback system are arranged at the top of the second row area or near the top of the B-pillar and C-pillar, and the speakers corresponding to the rear 3D speaker channels of the in-vehicle playback system are arranged at the top behind the second row or near the top of the C-pillar and D-pillar.

在一些实施例中,左前3D扬声器声道对应的扬声器布置在一排顶部左侧或左侧A柱靠近顶部的位置,右前3D扬声器声道对应的扬声器布置在一排顶部右侧或右侧A柱靠近顶部的位置,左中3D扬声器声道对应的扬声器布置在二排区域顶部左侧或左侧B柱、左侧C柱靠近顶部位置,右中3D扬声器声道对应的扬声器布置在二排区域顶部右侧或右侧B柱、右侧C柱靠近顶部位置,左后3D扬声器声道对应的扬声器布置在二排后面顶部左侧或左侧C柱、左侧D柱靠近顶部位置,右后3D扬声器声道对应的扬声器布置在二排后面顶部右侧或右侧C柱、右侧D柱靠近顶部位置。In some embodiments, the speakers corresponding to the left front 3D speaker channel are arranged on the top left side of the first row or on the left A-pillar near the top, the speakers corresponding to the right front 3D speaker channel are arranged on the top right side of the first row or on the right A-pillar near the top, the speakers corresponding to the left middle 3D speaker channel are arranged on the top left side of the second row area or on the left B-pillar and on the left C-pillar near the top, the speakers corresponding to the right middle 3D speaker channel are arranged on the top right side of the second row area or on the right B-pillar and on the right C-pillar near the top, the speakers corresponding to the left rear 3D speaker channel are arranged on the top left side of the second row back or on the left C-pillar and on the left D-pillar near the top, and the speakers corresponding to the right rear 3D speaker channel are arranged on the top right side of the second row back or on the right C-pillar and on the right D-pillar near the top.

本实施例提升车载音响全景声的听音体验,使全景声音频内容中不同元素的位置移动感更加细腻。同时,在三排座位的车型,可以使三排中每个座位都在全景声的声场之中,兼顾每一个乘客的体验。This embodiment improves the listening experience of panoramic sound in the car audio system, making the position movement of different elements in the panoramic sound content more delicate. At the same time, in a three-row seat car, each seat in the three rows can be in the panoramic sound field, taking into account the experience of each passenger.

在其中一个实施例中,所述将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第二排座椅的后门扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道和/或对应侧声道,具体包括:In one embodiment, mapping the rear door speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the second row of seats to the corresponding side surround channels and/or corresponding side channels of the panoramic sound audio specifically includes:

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第二排座椅的后门扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道;或者Mapping the rear door speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the second row of seats to the corresponding side surround channels of the panoramic sound; or

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第二排座椅的后门扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道和对应侧声道。The rear door speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the second row of seats are mapped to the corresponding side surround channels and the corresponding side channels of the panoramic sound audio.

具体来说,车载播放系统的后门扬声器声道映射有两种方式:Specifically, there are two ways to map the rear door speaker channels of the car playback system:

1)将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第二排座椅的后门扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道;1) Mapping the rear door speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the second row of seats to the corresponding side surround channels of the panoramic sound;

2)将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第二排座椅的后门扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道和对应侧声道。2) Mapping the rear door speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the second row of seats to the corresponding side surround channels and corresponding side channels of the panoramic sound audio.

具体可以根据车型、车内饰材质、车载播放系统的扬声器声道对应扬声器的布置位置和/或车内空间大小,选择车载播放系统的后门扬声器声道的映射方式。Specifically, the mapping method of the rear door speaker channels of the in-vehicle playback system may be selected according to the vehicle model, the material of the vehicle interior, the arrangement position of the speaker channels of the in-vehicle playback system corresponding to the speakers, and/or the size of the space in the vehicle.

在一些实施例中,左后门扬声器声道对应的扬声器布置在第二排座椅左侧门上,右后门扬声器声道对应的扬声器布置在第二排座椅右侧门上,左后环绕扬声器声道对应的扬声器布置在后侧围左侧,右后环绕扬声器声道对应的扬声器布置在后侧围右侧。In some embodiments, the speaker corresponding to the left rear door speaker channel is arranged on the left door of the second row of seats, the speaker corresponding to the right rear door speaker channel is arranged on the right door of the second row of seats, the speaker corresponding to the left rear surround speaker channel is arranged on the left side of the rear side panel, and the speaker corresponding to the right rear surround speaker channel is arranged on the right side of the rear side panel.

本实施例提供后门扬声器声道的两种映射方式,以满足不同车型需求。This embodiment provides two mapping modes for the rear door speaker channels to meet the requirements of different vehicle models.

在其中一个实施例中,所述将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第三排座椅的后环绕扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道和/或对应侧后环绕声道,具体包括:In one embodiment, mapping the rear surround speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats to the corresponding side surround channels and/or the corresponding side rear surround channels of the panoramic sound audio specifically includes:

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第三排座椅的后环绕扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道;或者Mapping the rear surround speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats to the corresponding side surround channels of the panoramic sound; or

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第三排座椅的后环绕扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道和对应侧后环绕声道。The rear surround speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats are mapped to the corresponding side surround channels and the corresponding side rear surround channels of the panoramic sound audio.

具体来说,车载播放系统的后环绕扬声器声道映射有两种方式:Specifically, there are two ways to map the rear surround speaker channels of the car playback system:

1)将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第三排座椅的后环绕扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道;1) Mapping the rear surround speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats to the corresponding side surround channels of the panoramic sound;

2)将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第三排座椅的后环绕扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道和对应侧后环绕声道。2) Mapping the rear surround speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats to the corresponding side surround channels and the corresponding side rear surround channels of the panoramic sound audio.

具体可以根据车型、车内饰材质、车载播放系统的扬声器声道对应扬声器的布置位置和/或车内空间大小,选择车载播放系统的后环绕扬声器声道的映射方式。Specifically, the mapping method of the rear surround speaker channels of the in-vehicle playback system can be selected according to the vehicle model, the material of the vehicle interior, the arrangement position of the speaker channels of the in-vehicle playback system corresponding to the speakers and/or the size of the space in the vehicle.

在一些实施例中,左后环绕扬声器声道对应的扬声器布置在后侧围左侧,右后环绕扬声器声道对应的扬声器布置在后侧围右侧,左后尾环绕扬声器声道对应的扬声器布置在靠近后尾门的左侧围左侧或布置在后尾门左侧,右后尾环绕扬声器声道对应的扬声器布置在靠近后尾门的右侧围或布置在后尾门右侧。In some embodiments, the speaker corresponding to the left rear surround speaker channel is arranged on the left side of the rear side surround, the speaker corresponding to the right rear surround speaker channel is arranged on the right side of the rear side surround, the speaker corresponding to the left rear tail surround speaker channel is arranged on the left side of the left side surround near the rear tailgate or on the left side of the rear tailgate, and the speaker corresponding to the right rear tail surround speaker channel is arranged on the right side surround near the rear tailgate or on the right side of the rear tailgate.

本实施例提供后环绕扬声器声道的两种映射方式,以满足不同车型需求。This embodiment provides two mapping modes for the rear surround speaker channels to meet the requirements of different vehicle models.

在其中一个实施例中,所述前排声道映射关系,还包括:将所述全景声音频的全景中置声道映射到所述车载播放系统的车载中置扬声器声道,将所述全景声音频的全景低音炮声道映射到所述车载播放系统的多个车载低音炮扬声器声道。In one of the embodiments, the front channel mapping relationship also includes: mapping the panoramic center channel of the panoramic sound audio to the vehicle center speaker channel of the vehicle playback system, and mapping the panoramic subwoofer channel of the panoramic sound audio to multiple vehicle subwoofer speaker channels of the vehicle playback system.

在一些实施例中,车载中置扬声器声道对应的扬声器布置在仪表板台。In some embodiments, the speaker corresponding to the vehicle center speaker channel is arranged on the dashboard.

在一些实施例中,车载低音炮扬声器声道为三个,低音炮扬声器也称为重低音扬声器,低音炮扬声器声道也称为重低音扬声器声道。。In some embodiments, the vehicle-mounted subwoofer speaker channels are three, the subwoofer speaker is also called a subwoofer, and the subwoofer speaker channel is also called a subwoofer speaker channel.

本实施例通过将全景声音频的全景中置声道映射到车载中置扬声器声道,满足中置声道需求。同时,将全景低音炮声道映射到多个车载低音炮扬声器声道,满足有多个低音炮扬声器声道的车辆,使整车低音更加均匀。This embodiment maps the panoramic center channel of the panoramic sound audio to the vehicle center speaker channel to meet the center channel requirements. At the same time, the panoramic subwoofer channel is mapped to multiple vehicle subwoofer speaker channels to meet the needs of vehicles with multiple subwoofer speaker channels, making the bass of the whole vehicle more uniform.

然后步骤S302,基于所述前排声道映射关系,控制所述车载播放系统播放所述全景声音频。Then in step S302, based on the front channel mapping relationship, the in-vehicle playback system is controlled to play the panoramic sound audio.

其中,部分全景声音频的声道分别映射到多个车载播放系统的扬声器声道,同样,一个车载播放系统的扬声器声道也与多个全景声音频的声道映射。因此需要考虑声道映射的映射比例。Among them, some channels of panoramic audio are mapped to the speaker channels of multiple car playback systems respectively, and similarly, the speaker channels of one car playback system are also mapped to the channels of multiple panoramic audio. Therefore, the mapping ratio of channel mapping needs to be considered.

在其中一个实施例中,所述控制所述车载播放系统播放所述全景声音频,具体包括:In one embodiment, controlling the in-vehicle playback system to play the panoramic audio specifically includes:

在所述播放模式为所述前排播放模式的情况下,基于所述前排声道映射关系,确定每个所述车载播放系统的扬声器声道与所映射的所述全景声音频的声道的映射比例,如果所述车载播放系统的扬声器声道映射单个所述全景声音频的声道时,所述车载播放系统的扬声器声道与所映射的所述全景声音频的声道的映射比例为完整映射比例,如果所述车载播放系统的扬声器声道映射多个所述全景声音频的声道时,所述车载播放系统的扬声器声道与所映射的每个所述全景声音频的声道的映射比例为部分映射比例;When the playback mode is the front row playback mode, based on the front row channel mapping relationship, a mapping ratio between a speaker channel of each of the in-vehicle playback systems and a channel of the mapped panoramic sound audio is determined; if a speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system maps a single channel of the panoramic sound audio, the mapping ratio between the speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system and the channel of the mapped panoramic sound audio is a complete mapping ratio; if a speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system maps multiple channels of the panoramic sound audio, the mapping ratio between the speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system and each channel of the mapped panoramic sound audio is a partial mapping ratio;

控制所述车载播放系统的每个扬声器声道采用所述映射比例,映射播放所述全景声音频的声道。Each speaker channel of the vehicle-mounted playback system is controlled to adopt the mapping ratio to map the channel for playing the panoramic sound audio.

具体来说,映射比例为车载播放系统的扬声器声道从所映射的所述全景声音频的声道获取数据的数据量获取比例。Specifically, the mapping ratio is a data volume acquisition ratio of the speaker channels of the in-vehicle playback system that acquire data from the mapped channels of the panoramic audio.

如果车载播放系统的扬声器声道映射单个所述全景声音频的声道时,所述车载播放系统的扬声器声道与所映射的所述全景声音频的声道的映射比例为完整映射比例。其中完整映射比例为100%,即车载播放系统的扬声器声道的数据100%取自所映射的单个所述全景声音频的声道的数据。If the speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system maps a single channel of the panoramic audio, the mapping ratio of the speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system to the mapped channel of the panoramic audio is a complete mapping ratio, wherein the complete mapping ratio is 100%, that is, 100% of the data of the speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system is taken from the data of the mapped single channel of the panoramic audio.

如果所述车载播放系统的扬声器声道映射多个所述全景声音频的声道时,所述车载播放系统的扬声器声道与所映射的每个所述全景声音频的声道的映射比例为部分映射比例。其中部分映射比例为1~99%。具体的比例关系根据实际听感通过预先标定确定。即车载播放系统的扬声器声道的数据从每个全景声音频的声道中获取映射比例的数据。If the speaker channel of the in-car playback system maps multiple channels of the panoramic audio, the mapping ratio of the speaker channel of the in-car playback system to each of the mapped panoramic audio channels is a partial mapping ratio. The partial mapping ratio is 1 to 99%. The specific proportional relationship is determined by pre-calibration according to the actual listening experience. That is, the data of the speaker channel of the in-car playback system obtains the mapping ratio data from the channel of each panoramic audio.

例如,一个车载播放系统的扬声器声道由两个全景声音频的声道映射,其中一个全景声音频的声道的映射比例为30%,另一个为70%,则车载播放系统的扬声器声道的数据的30%获取自映射比例为30%的全景声音频的声道的数据,而车载播放系统的声道的数据的70%获取自映射比例为70%的全景声音频的声道的数据。For example, if a speaker channel of an in-car playback system is mapped by two channels of panoramic sound audio, where the mapping ratio of one channel of the panoramic sound audio is 30% and the other is 70%, then 30% of the data of the speaker channel of the in-car playback system is obtained from the data of the channel of the panoramic sound audio with a mapping ratio of 30%, and 70% of the data of the channel of the in-car playback system is obtained from the data of the channel of the panoramic sound audio with a mapping ratio of 70%.

本实施例通过映射比例实现车载播放系统的扬声器声道与多个全景声音频的声道映射。This embodiment implements channel mapping between speaker channels of the in-vehicle playback system and multiple panoramic sound audios through mapping ratios.

在其中一个实施例中,所述部分映射比例根据车型、车内饰材质、车载播放系统的扬声器声道对应扬声器的布置位置和/或车内空间大小确定。In one embodiment, the partial mapping ratio is determined according to the vehicle model, the material of the vehicle interior, the arrangement position of the speaker channels of the vehicle playback system corresponding to the speakers, and/or the size of the space inside the vehicle.

具体来说,每个车载播放系统的声道与所映射的所述全景声音频的声道的部分映射比例,根据车型、车内饰材质、车载播放系统的扬声器声道对应扬声器的布置位置和/或车内空间大小,通过实验标定确定。Specifically, the partial mapping ratio of the channels of each in-vehicle playback system to the mapped channels of the panoramic sound audio is determined through experimental calibration according to the vehicle model, vehicle interior material, the layout position of the speakers corresponding to the speaker channels of the in-vehicle playback system and/or the size of the space in the vehicle.

而在播放模式为后排播放模式的情况下,例如用户按下后排播放按键时,将执行步骤S303,基于后排声道映射关系,控制所述车载播放系统播放全景声音频,所述后排声道映射关系为车载播放系统中部分扬声器声道与全景声音频的声道映射关系,所述后排声道映射关系包括:将所述全景声音频的两侧声道映射到所述车载播放系统对应侧朝向第二排座椅的后门扬声器声道,将所述全景声音频的两侧环绕声道映射到所述车载播放系统对应侧朝向第三排座椅的后环绕扬声器声道,将所述全景声音频的两侧后环绕声道映射到所述车载播放系统对应侧朝向第三排座椅的后尾环绕扬声器声道,将所述全景声音频的两侧3D前声道映射到所述车载播放系统对应侧朝向第二排座椅的中3D扬声器声道,将所述全景声音频的两侧3D后声道映射到所述车载播放系统对应侧朝向第三排座椅的后3D扬声器声道,将所述全景声音频的全景中置声道映射到所述车载播放系统朝向第二排座椅的车载中置扬声器声道,将所述全景声音频的全景低音炮声道映射到所述车载播放系统的车载低音炮扬声器声道。When the playback mode is the rear-row playback mode, for example, when the user presses the rear-row play button, step S303 is executed to control the in-vehicle playback system to play the panoramic sound audio based on the rear-row channel mapping relationship, wherein the rear-row channel mapping relationship is a channel mapping relationship between some speaker channels in the in-vehicle playback system and the panoramic sound audio, and the rear-row channel mapping relationship includes: mapping the two side channels of the panoramic sound audio to the rear door speaker channels of the in-vehicle playback system corresponding to the side facing the second row of seats, mapping the two side surround channels of the panoramic sound audio to the rear surround speaker channels of the in-vehicle playback system corresponding to the side facing the third row of seats, and mapping the panoramic sound audio to the rear surround speaker channels of the in-vehicle playback system corresponding to the side facing the third row of seats. The rear surround channels on both sides of the audio are mapped to the rear surround speaker channels on the corresponding side of the car playback system facing the third row of seats, the 3D front channels on both sides of the panoramic sound audio are mapped to the middle 3D speaker channels on the corresponding side of the car playback system facing the second row of seats, the 3D rear channels on both sides of the panoramic sound audio are mapped to the rear 3D speaker channels on the corresponding side of the car playback system facing the third row of seats, the panoramic center channel of the panoramic sound audio is mapped to the car center speaker channel of the car playback system facing the second row of seats, and the panoramic subwoofer channel of the panoramic sound audio is mapped to the car subwoofer speaker channel of the car playback system.

在车载播放系统中,增加二排中置扬声器作为第二排座椅的车载中置扬声器声道。In the in-car playback system, a second row center speaker is added as the in-car center speaker channel for the second row of seats.

在一些实施例中,二排中置扬声器布置在第一排座椅座椅和第二排座椅座椅之间。In some embodiments, the second row center speaker is arranged between the first row seats and the second row seats.

然后,步骤S303,在所述播放模式为所述后排播放模式的情况下,基于所述后排声道映射关系,控制所述车载播放系统播放所述全景声音频。Then, in step S303, when the playback mode is the rear-seat playback mode, based on the rear-seat channel mapping relationship, the in-vehicle playback system is controlled to play the panoramic sound audio.

具体来说,当切换为后排播放模式时,第一排座椅扬声器被禁用,此时使能二排中置扬声器,配合所有后舱扬声器,形成与全景声音频声道一一对应的音响系统布局。Specifically, when switching to rear-seat playback mode, the first-row seat speakers are disabled, and the second-row center speakers are enabled, working together with all rear cabin speakers to form a sound system layout that corresponds one-to-one to the panoramic audio channels.

需要说明的是,步骤S302与步骤S303为并联关系,当播放模式为前排播放模式,则执行步骤S302,当播放模式为后排播放模式,则执行步骤S303。It should be noted that step S302 and step S303 are in parallel relationship. When the play mode is the front row play mode, step S302 is executed, and when the play mode is the back row play mode, step S303 is executed.

本实施例提升车载音响全景声的听音体验,内容中不同元素的位置移动感更加细腻。在三排座位的车型,可以使三排中每个座位都在全景声的声场之中,兼顾每一个乘客的体验。当有二排中置扬声器的时候,使能后舱娱乐模式,后排可以体验到全景声体验,效果不受损失,且不影响一排乘客的正常交流。This embodiment improves the listening experience of panoramic sound in the car audio system, and the position movement of different elements in the content is more delicate. In a three-row seat car, each seat in the three rows can be in the panoramic sound field, taking into account the experience of each passenger. When there are two rows of center speakers, the rear cabin entertainment mode is enabled, and the rear row can experience the panoramic sound experience without loss of effect, and it does not affect the normal communication of the first row of passengers.

作为本发明最佳实施例,车载播放系统为包括9个全车环绕声道、3个低音炮声道以及6个3D环绕声道的9.3.6音响系统。As the best embodiment of the present invention, the in-car playback system is a 9.3.6 sound system including 9 full-car surround sound channels, 3 subwoofer channels and 6 3D surround sound channels.

其中,9个全车环绕声道包括:Among them, the 9 full-car surround sound channels include:

左前门扬声器声道和右前门扬声器声道,对应的扬声器布置在第一排:组合形式有高音+低音被动或主动分频,高音+中音被动分频,低音独立声道控制,高音+中音+低音全部独立声道控制;Left front door speaker channel and right front door speaker channel, the corresponding speakers are arranged in the first row: the combination forms include treble + bass passive or active crossover, treble + midrange passive crossover, bass independent channel control, treble + midrange + bass all independent channel control;

中置扬声器声道,对应的扬声器布置在仪表板(Instrument Panel,IP)IP台:组合形式有全频扬声器,中音+高音主动或被动分频;Center speaker channel, the corresponding speaker is arranged on the instrument panel (IP) IP station: the combination form includes full-range speakers, mid-range + tweeter active or passive frequency division;

左后门扬声器声道和右后门扬声器声道,对应的扬声器布置在二排两侧门上:组合形式有高音+低音被动或主动分频,高音+中音被动分频,低音独立声道控制,高音+中音+低音全部独立声道控制;The left rear door speaker channel and the right rear door speaker channel, the corresponding speakers are arranged on the doors on both sides of the second row: the combination forms include treble + bass passive or active crossover, treble + midrange passive crossover, bass independent channel control, treble + midrange + bass all independent channel control;

左后环绕扬声器声道和右后环绕扬声器声道,对应的扬声器布置在后侧围两侧:组合形式有高音+低音被动或主动分频,高音+中音被动分频,低音独立声道控制,高音+中音+低音全部独立声道控制;Left rear surround speaker channel and right rear surround speaker channel, the corresponding speakers are arranged on both sides of the rear side: the combination forms include tweeter + bass passive or active crossover, tweeter + midrange passive crossover, bass independent channel control, tweeter + midrange + bass all independent channel control;

左后尾环绕扬声器声道和右后尾环绕扬声器声道,对应的扬声器布置在靠近后尾门的侧围或布置在后尾门上:组合形式有全频扬声器,中音+高音主动或被动分频;Left rear surround speaker channel and right rear surround speaker channel, the corresponding speakers are arranged on the side near the rear tailgate or on the rear tailgate: the combination form includes full-range speakers, mid-range + tweeter active or passive frequency division;

3个低音炮扬声器声道,对应的低音炮扬声器的位置不限,布局在第一排或者后备箱效果最佳,3个低音炮扬声器均为独立声道控制。There are 3 subwoofer speaker channels, and the corresponding subwoofer speakers are not limited to any position. It is best to place them in the first row or the trunk. All 3 subwoofer speakers are controlled by independent channels.

6个3D环绕扬声器声道,包括:6 3D surround speaker channels including:

左前3D扬声器声道、右前3D扬声器声道,对应的扬声器布置在一排顶部或A柱靠近顶部的位置:组合形式有全频扬声器,中音+高音主动或被动分频;Left front 3D speaker channel, right front 3D speaker channel, the corresponding speakers are arranged at the top of a row or near the top of the A-pillar: the combination form includes full-range speakers, midrange + tweeter active or passive frequency division;

左中3D和右中3D扬声器声道,对应的扬声器布置在二排区域顶部或B柱、C柱靠近顶部的位置:组合形式有全频扬声器,中音+高音主动或被动分频;Left center 3D and right center 3D speaker channels, the corresponding speakers are arranged at the top of the second row area or near the top of the B-pillar and C-pillar: the combination form includes full-range speakers, midrange + tweeter active or passive frequency division;

左后3D和右后3D扬声器声道,对应的扬声器布置在二排后面顶部或C柱、D柱靠近顶部的位置:组合形式有全频扬声器,中音+高音主动或被动分频。The left rear 3D and right rear 3D speaker channels, the corresponding speakers are arranged at the top behind the second row or near the top of the C-pillar and D-pillar: the combination forms include full-range speakers, mid-range + tweeter active or passive crossover.

另外,在乘员舱后舱采用7.1.4布局,即在9.3.6音响系统布局的基础上,增加二排中置扬声器,布置在一、二排座椅之间,对应的声道也为中置扬声器声道。当切换为后排模式时,第一排扬声器被禁用,此时使能二排中置扬声器,配合所有后舱扬声器,形成7.1.4音响系统布局。In addition, the rear cabin of the passenger compartment adopts a 7.1.4 layout, that is, on the basis of the 9.3.6 sound system layout, two rows of center speakers are added, arranged between the first and second rows of seats, and the corresponding channels are also center speaker channels. When switched to the rear mode, the first row of speakers is disabled, and the second row of center speakers is enabled, which cooperates with all the rear cabin speakers to form a 7.1.4 sound system layout.

全景声音频信号为7.1.4全景声音频信号,其与9.3.6音响系统布局的映射关系如图4所示,同时,由于车载全景声内容最高支持到7.1.4,匹配9.3.6音响系统布局,需要进行声道上混,方法如下:The panoramic audio signal is a 7.1.4 panoramic audio signal. Its mapping relationship with the 9.3.6 sound system layout is shown in Figure 4. At the same time, since the in-vehicle panoramic sound content supports up to 7.1.4, matching the 9.3.6 sound system layout requires channel upmixing. The method is as follows:

车载播放系统(车载音响)的左前门扬声器声道和右前门扬声器声道映射全景声音频的左声道和右声道,映射比例为100%;The left and right front door speaker channels of the in-car playback system (car audio) are mapped to the left and right channels of the panoramic audio, with a mapping ratio of 100%;

车载播放系统的中置扬声器声道映射中置声道,映射比例为100%;The center speaker channel of the car playback system is mapped to the center channel, and the mapping ratio is 100%;

车载播放系统的左后门扬声器声道和右后门扬声器声道映射有两种方式,包括:There are two ways to map the left rear door speaker channel and the right rear door speaker channel of the car playback system, including:

1.映射左环绕和右环绕声道,映射比例为100%;1. Map the left surround and right surround channels, with a mapping ratio of 100%;

2.同时映射左声道和左环绕声道到左后门扬声器声道,映射右声道和右环绕声道到右后门扬声器声道,同步映射比例根据实际听感而定,映射比例范围为1%-99%;2. Simultaneously map the left channel and left surround channel to the left rear door speaker channel, and map the right channel and right surround channel to the right rear door speaker channel. The synchronous mapping ratio is determined according to the actual listening experience, and the mapping ratio range is 1%-99%;

左后环绕扬声器声道和右后环绕扬声器声道映射有两种方式,包括:There are two ways to map the left and right rear surround speaker channels, including:

1.映射左环绕和右环绕声道,映射比例为100%;1. Map the left surround and right surround channels, with a mapping ratio of 100%;

2.同时映射左环绕声道和左后环绕声道到左后环绕扬声器声道,映射右环绕声道和右后环绕声道到右后环绕扬声器声道,同步映射比例根据实际听感而定,映射比例范围为1%-99%;2. Simultaneously map the left surround channel and the left rear surround channel to the left rear surround speaker channel, and map the right surround channel and the right rear surround channel to the right rear surround speaker channel. The synchronous mapping ratio is determined according to the actual listening experience, and the mapping ratio range is 1%-99%;

左后尾环绕声道和右后尾环绕声道对应映射左后环绕和右后环绕声道,映射比例为100%。The left rear surround channel and the right rear surround channel are mapped to the left rear surround channel and the right rear surround channel respectively, and the mapping ratio is 100%.

低音炮声道分别映射到车内三个独立低音炮扬声器声道中去。The subwoofer channels are mapped to the three independent subwoofer speaker channels in the car.

左前3D扬声器声道和右前3D扬声器声道映射左前3D和右前3D声道,映射比例为100%。The left front 3D speaker channel and the right front 3D speaker channel map the left front 3D and right front 3D channels, and the mapping ratio is 100%.

左中3D扬声器声道和右中3D扬声器声道映射方式为同时映射左前3D和左后3D声道到左中3D扬声器声道,同时映射右前3D和右后3D声道到右中3D扬声器声道,同步映射比例根据实际听感而定,映射比例范围为1%-99%。The left center 3D speaker channel and the right center 3D speaker channel are mapped by simultaneously mapping the left front 3D and left rear 3D channels to the left center 3D speaker channel, and simultaneously mapping the right front 3D and right rear 3D channels to the right center 3D speaker channel. The synchronous mapping ratio is determined according to the actual listening experience, and the mapping ratio ranges from 1% to 99%.

左后3D扬声器声道和右后3D扬声器声道映射左后3D和右后3D声道,映射比例为100%。The left rear 3D speaker channel and the right rear 3D speaker channel map the left rear 3D and right rear 3D channels, and the mapping ratio is 100%.

当车载音响配有二排中置扬声器,使能后舱娱乐模式,前排扬声器将被关闭,后排乘客娱乐的同时不打扰前排乘客。此时,基于9.3.6的音响系统布局,后舱娱乐模式满足7.1.4音响系统布局,使全景声效果不受损失,提升用户体验,声道映射关系如图5所示。When the car audio system is equipped with a second-row center speaker and the rear cabin entertainment mode is enabled, the front row speakers will be turned off, so that the rear passengers can be entertained without disturbing the front passengers. At this time, based on the 9.3.6 audio system layout, the rear cabin entertainment mode meets the 7.1.4 audio system layout, so that the panoramic sound effect is not lost and the user experience is improved. The channel mapping relationship is shown in Figure 5.

本实施例提升车载音响全景声的听音体验,使整车低音更加均匀,内容中不同元素的位置移动感更加细腻。在三排座位的车型,可以使三排中每个座位都在全景声的声场之中,兼顾每一个乘客的体验。同时,当有二排中置扬声器,且符合9.3.6音响系统布局的时候,使能后舱娱乐模式,后排可以体验到7.1.4全景声体验,效果不受损失,且不影响一排乘客的正常交流。本实施例通过拓展车载全景声音响系统布局,从当前大多应用的7.1.4到9.3.6,使全景声可以被更细腻的表达,且在三排座位的车型上使每个乘客都能在全景声的声场之内,提升整体的听音体验。在此布局下使能后舱娱乐模式,可在不损伤全景声效果的同时,不打扰到前排乘客正常沟通交流,使车载全景声具备更强的灵活性。This embodiment improves the listening experience of the panoramic sound of the car audio system, making the bass of the whole car more uniform and the position movement of different elements in the content more delicate. In a three-row seat car, each seat in the three rows can be in the panoramic sound field, taking into account the experience of each passenger. At the same time, when there are two rows of center speakers and the 9.3.6 audio system layout is met, the rear cabin entertainment mode is enabled, and the back row can experience the 7.1.4 panoramic sound experience without loss of effect, and does not affect the normal communication of passengers in one row. This embodiment expands the layout of the car's panoramic sound system from the currently mostly used 7.1.4 to 9.3.6, so that the panoramic sound can be expressed more delicately, and in a three-row seat car model, each passenger can be in the panoramic sound field, improving the overall listening experience. Enabling the rear cabin entertainment mode under this layout can not only not damage the panoramic sound effect, but also not disturb the normal communication of the front row passengers, making the car's panoramic sound more flexible.

基于相同的发明构思,如图6所示为本发明一实施例一种车载播放系统声道映射装置的示意图,包括:Based on the same inventive concept, FIG6 is a schematic diagram of a channel mapping device for a vehicle-mounted playback system according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprising:

播放模式获取模块601,用于获取车载播放系统的播放模式;The playback mode acquisition module 601 is used to acquire the playback mode of the vehicle-mounted playback system;

前排播放模块602,用于在所述播放模式为前排播放模式的情况下,基于前排声道映射关系,控制所述车载播放系统播放全景声音频,所述前排声道映射关系为车载播放系统中全部扬声器声道与全景声音频的声道映射关系;A front row playing module 602, configured to control the in-vehicle playing system to play the panoramic sound audio based on a front row channel mapping relationship when the playing mode is the front row playing mode, wherein the front row channel mapping relationship is a channel mapping relationship between all speaker channels in the in-vehicle playing system and the panoramic sound audio;

后排播放模块603,用于在所述播放模式为后排播放模式的情况下,基于后排声道映射关系,控制所述车载播放系统播放全景声音频,所述后排声道映射关系为车载播放系统中部分扬声器声道与全景声音频的声道映射关系;A rear-seat playing module 603 is used to control the in-vehicle playing system to play the panoramic sound audio based on a rear-seat channel mapping relationship when the playing mode is the rear-seat playing mode, wherein the rear-seat channel mapping relationship is a channel mapping relationship between some speaker channels in the in-vehicle playing system and the panoramic sound audio;

所述前排声道映射关系至少包括:将所述车载播放系统朝向第一排座椅、第二排座椅以及第三排座椅的扬声器声道分别映射所述全景声音频的声道。The front row channel mapping relationship at least includes: mapping the speaker channels of the vehicle-mounted playback system toward the first row of seats, the second row of seats, and the third row of seats to the channels of the panoramic sound audio respectively.

本发明在前排播放模式下,通过车载播放系统的第一排座椅、第二排座椅以及第三排座椅的扬声器声道映射全景声音频的声道,从而使得全景声音频能够适应有三排座椅的车型,将第三排座椅的乘客纳入全景声声场,使得全车乘客均能体验沉浸式全景声内容。In the front row playback mode, the present invention maps the channels of the panoramic sound audio through the speaker channels of the first row of seats, the second row of seats and the third row of seats of the vehicle playback system, so that the panoramic sound audio can adapt to the vehicle model with three rows of seats, and the passengers in the third row of seats are included in the panoramic sound field, so that all passengers in the vehicle can experience immersive panoramic sound content.

在其中一个实施例中,所述将所述车载播放系统朝向第一排座椅、第二排座椅以及第三排座椅的扬声器声道分别映射所述全景声音频的声道,具体包括:In one embodiment, mapping the speaker channels of the in-vehicle playback system toward the first row of seats, the second row of seats, and the third row of seats to the channels of the panoramic sound audio respectively includes:

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第一排座椅的前车门扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧声道;Mapping the front door speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the first row of seats to the corresponding side channels of the panoramic sound audio;

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第二排座椅的后门扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道和/或对应侧声道;Mapping the rear door speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the second row of seats to the corresponding side surround channels and/or corresponding side channels of the panoramic sound audio;

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第三排座椅的后环绕扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道和/或对应侧后环绕声道;Mapping the rear surround speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats to the corresponding side surround channels and/or corresponding side rear surround channels of the panoramic sound;

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第三排座椅的后尾环绕扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧后环绕声道;Mapping the rear surround speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats to the corresponding side rear surround channels of the panoramic sound audio;

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第一排座椅的前3D扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧前3D声道;Mapping the front 3D speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the first row of seats to the corresponding side front 3D channels of the panoramic sound audio;

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第二排座椅的中3D扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧前3D声道和对应侧后3D声道;Mapping the middle 3D speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the second row of seats to the corresponding side front 3D channels and the corresponding side rear 3D channels of the panoramic sound audio;

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第三排座椅的后3D扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧后3D声道。The rear 3D speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats are mapped to the corresponding side rear 3D channels of the panoramic sound audio.

在其中一个实施例中,所述将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第二排座椅的后门扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道和/或对应侧声道,具体包括:In one embodiment, mapping the rear door speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the second row of seats to the corresponding side surround channels and/or corresponding side channels of the panoramic sound audio specifically includes:

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第二排座椅的后门扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道;或者Mapping the rear door speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the second row of seats to the corresponding side surround channels of the panoramic sound; or

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第二排座椅的后门扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道和对应侧声道。The rear door speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the second row of seats are mapped to the corresponding side surround channels and the corresponding side channels of the panoramic sound audio.

在其中一个实施例中,所述将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第三排座椅的后环绕扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道和/或对应侧后环绕声道,具体包括:In one embodiment, mapping the rear surround speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats to the corresponding side surround channels and/or the corresponding side rear surround channels of the panoramic sound audio specifically includes:

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第三排座椅的后环绕扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道;或者Mapping the rear surround speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats to the corresponding side surround channels of the panoramic sound; or

将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第三排座椅的后环绕扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道和对应侧后环绕声道。The rear surround speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats are mapped to the corresponding side surround channels and the corresponding side rear surround channels of the panoramic sound audio.

在其中一个实施例中,所述前排声道映射关系,还包括:将所述全景声音频的全景中置声道映射到所述车载播放系统的车载中置扬声器声道,将所述全景声音频的全景低音炮声道映射到所述车载播放系统的多个车载低音炮扬声器声道。In one of the embodiments, the front channel mapping relationship also includes: mapping the panoramic center channel of the panoramic sound audio to the vehicle center speaker channel of the vehicle playback system, and mapping the panoramic subwoofer channel of the panoramic sound audio to multiple vehicle subwoofer speaker channels of the vehicle playback system.

在其中一个实施例中,所述控制所述车载播放系统播放所述全景声音频,具体包括:In one embodiment, controlling the in-vehicle playback system to play the panoramic audio specifically includes:

在所述播放模式为所述前排播放模式的情况下,基于所述前排声道映射关系,确定每个所述车载播放系统的扬声器声道与所映射的所述全景声音频的声道的映射比例,如果所述车载播放系统的扬声器声道映射单个所述全景声音频的声道时,所述车载播放系统的扬声器声道与所映射的所述全景声音频的声道的映射比例为完整映射比例,如果所述车载播放系统的扬声器声道映射多个所述全景声音频的声道时,所述车载播放系统的扬声器声道与所映射的每个所述全景声音频的声道的映射比例为部分映射比例;When the playback mode is the front row playback mode, based on the front row channel mapping relationship, a mapping ratio between a speaker channel of each of the in-vehicle playback systems and a channel of the mapped panoramic sound audio is determined; if a speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system maps a single channel of the panoramic sound audio, the mapping ratio between the speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system and the channel of the mapped panoramic sound audio is a complete mapping ratio; if a speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system maps multiple channels of the panoramic sound audio, the mapping ratio between the speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system and each channel of the mapped panoramic sound audio is a partial mapping ratio;

控制所述车载播放系统的每个扬声器声道采用所述映射比例,映射播放所述全景声音频的声道。Each speaker channel of the vehicle-mounted playback system is controlled to adopt the mapping ratio to map the channel for playing the panoramic sound audio.

在其中一个实施例中,所述部分映射比例根据车型、车内饰材质、车载播放系统的扬声器声道对应扬声器的布置位置和/或车内空间大小确定。In one embodiment, the partial mapping ratio is determined according to the vehicle model, the material of the vehicle interior, the arrangement position of the speaker channels of the vehicle playback system corresponding to the speakers, and/or the size of the space inside the vehicle.

在其中一个实施例中,所述后排声道映射关系包括:将所述全景声音频的两侧声道映射到所述车载播放系统对应侧朝向第二排座椅的后门扬声器声道,将所述全景声音频的两侧环绕声道映射到所述车载播放系统对应侧朝向第三排座椅的后环绕扬声器声道,将所述全景声音频的两侧后环绕声道映射到所述车载播放系统对应侧朝向第三排座椅的后尾环绕扬声器声道,将所述全景声音频的两侧3D前声道映射到所述车载播放系统对应侧朝向第二排座椅的中3D扬声器声道,将所述全景声音频的两侧3D后声道映射到所述车载播放系统对应侧朝向第三排座椅的后3D扬声器声道,将所述全景声音频的全景中置声道映射到所述车载播放系统朝向第二排座椅的车载中置扬声器声道,将所述全景声音频的全景低音炮声道映射到所述车载播放系统的车载低音炮扬声器声道。In one embodiment, the rear channel mapping relationship includes: mapping the two side channels of the panoramic sound audio to the rear door speaker channels of the corresponding side of the vehicle playback system facing the second row of seats, mapping the two side surround channels of the panoramic sound audio to the rear surround speaker channels of the corresponding side of the vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats, mapping the two side rear surround channels of the panoramic sound audio to the rear tail surround speaker channels of the corresponding side of the vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats, mapping the two side 3D front channels of the panoramic sound audio to the middle 3D speaker channels of the corresponding side of the vehicle playback system facing the second row of seats, mapping the two side 3D rear channels of the panoramic sound audio to the rear 3D speaker channels of the corresponding side of the vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats, mapping the panoramic center channel of the panoramic sound audio to the vehicle center speaker channel of the vehicle playback system facing the second row of seats, and mapping the panoramic subwoofer channel of the panoramic sound audio to the vehicle subwoofer speaker channel of the vehicle playback system.

关于上述实施例中的装置,其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。Regarding the device in the above embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs operations has been described in detail in the embodiment of the method, and will not be elaborated here.

如图7所示为本发明一种电子设备的硬件结构示意图,包括:FIG7 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of an electronic device of the present invention, comprising:

至少一个处理器701;以及,at least one processor 701; and,

与至少一个所述处理器701通信连接的存储器702;其中,A memory 702 that is communicatively connected to at least one of the processors 701; wherein,

所述存储器702存储有可被至少一个所述处理器执行的指令,所述指令被至少一个所述处理器执行,以使至少一个所述处理器能够执行如前所述的车载播放系统声道映射方法。The memory 702 stores instructions that can be executed by at least one of the processors. The instructions are executed by at least one of the processors so that the at least one processor can execute the channel mapping method for the in-vehicle playback system as described above.

图7中以一个处理器701为例。FIG. 7 takes a processor 701 as an example.

电子设备还可以包括:输入装置703和显示装置704。The electronic device may further include: an input device 703 and a display device 704 .

处理器701、存储器702、输入装置703及显示装置704可以通过总线或者其他方式连接,图中以通过总线连接为例。The processor 701, the memory 702, the input device 703 and the display device 704 may be connected via a bus or other means, and the figure takes the connection via a bus as an example.

存储器702作为一种非易失性计算机可读存储介质,可用于存储非易失性软件程序、非易失性计算机可执行程序以及模块,如本申请实施例中的车载播放系统声道映射方法对应的程序指令/模块,例如,图2、图3所示的方法流程。处理器701通过运行存储在存储器702中的非易失性软件程序、指令以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理,即实现上述实施例中的车载播放系统声道映射方法。The memory 702, as a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, can be used to store non-volatile software programs, non-volatile computer executable programs and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the channel mapping method of the in-vehicle playback system in the embodiment of the present application, for example, the method flow shown in Figures 2 and 3. The processor 701 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the non-volatile software programs, instructions and modules stored in the memory 702, that is, implementing the channel mapping method of the in-vehicle playback system in the above embodiment.

存储器702可以包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需要的应用程序;存储数据区可存储根据车载播放系统声道映射方法的使用所创建的数据等。此外,存储器702可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非易失性固态存储器件。在一些实施例中,存储器702可选包括相对于处理器701远程设置的存储器,这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至执行车载播放系统声道映射方法的装置。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。The memory 702 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system and an application required by at least one function; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the channel mapping method of the in-vehicle playback system, etc. In addition, the memory 702 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid-state storage device. In some embodiments, the memory 702 may optionally include a memory remotely arranged relative to the processor 701, and these remote memories may be connected to a device for executing the channel mapping method of the in-vehicle playback system via a network. Examples of the above-mentioned network include, but are not limited to, the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof.

输入装置703可接收输入的用户点击,以及产生与车载播放系统声道映射方法的用户设置以及功能控制有关的信号输入。显示装置704可包括显示屏等显示设备。The input device 703 can receive user clicks and generate signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the channel mapping method of the in-vehicle playback system. The display device 704 can include display devices such as a display screen.

在所述一个或者多个模块存储在所述存储器702中,当被所述一个或者多个处理器701运行时,执行上述任意方法实施例中的车载播放系统声道映射方法。The one or more modules are stored in the memory 702 , and when executed by the one or more processors 701 , the channel mapping method of the in-vehicle playback system in any of the above method embodiments is executed.

本发明在前排播放模式下,通过车载播放系统的第一排座椅、第二排座椅以及第三排座椅的扬声器声道映射全景声音频的声道,从而使得全景声音频能够适应有三排座椅的车型,将第三排座椅的乘客纳入全景声声场,使得全车乘客均能体验沉浸式全景声内容。In the front row playback mode, the present invention maps the channels of the panoramic sound audio through the speaker channels of the first row of seats, the second row of seats and the third row of seats of the vehicle playback system, so that the panoramic sound audio can adapt to the vehicle model with three rows of seats, and the passengers in the third row of seats are included in the panoramic sound field, so that all passengers in the vehicle can experience immersive panoramic sound content.

本发明一实施例提供一种存储介质,所述存储介质存储计算机指令,当计算机执行所述计算机指令时,用于执行如前所述的车载播放系统声道映射方法的所有步骤。An embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores computer instructions. When a computer executes the computer instructions, the storage medium is used to execute all steps of the channel mapping method for a vehicle-mounted playback system as described above.

在本公开的上下文中,存储介质可以是有形的介质,其可以包含或存储以供指令执行系统、装置或设备使用或与指令执行系统、装置或设备结合地使用的程序。存储介质可以是机器可读信号介质或机器可读储存介质。可选地,存储介质可以是非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如,非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RandomAccess Memory,RAM)、光盘只读存储器(Compact Disc ROM,CD-ROM)、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In the context of the present disclosure, a storage medium may be a tangible medium that may contain or store a program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, device, or apparatus. The storage medium may be a machine-readable signal medium or a machine-readable storage medium. Alternatively, the storage medium may be a non-temporary computer-readable storage medium, for example, a non-temporary computer-readable storage medium may be a ROM, a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a compact disc read-only memory (Compact Disc ROM, CD-ROM), a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device, etc.

本发明一实施例提供一种车辆,包括如前所述的车载播放系统声道映射装置、或者如前所述的电子设备。可以理解的,车辆也可以包括:处理器、存储器以及计算机程序。其中,计算机程序存储在存储器中,并被配置为由处理器执行以实现本公开实施例所提供的车载播放系统声道映射方法。其中,处理器、存储器已在图7所示实施例说明的部分在此不做赘述。An embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle, including the channel mapping device of the vehicle playback system as described above, or the electronic device as described above. It can be understood that the vehicle may also include: a processor, a memory and a computer program. Among them, the computer program is stored in the memory, and is configured to be executed by the processor to implement the vehicle playback system channel mapping method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure. Among them, the processor and the memory have been described in the embodiment shown in Figure 7 and will not be repeated here.

以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims (12)

1.一种车载播放系统声道映射方法,其特征在于,包括:1. A channel mapping method for a vehicle-mounted playback system, comprising: 获取车载播放系统的播放模式;Get the playback mode of the car playback system; 在所述播放模式为前排播放模式的情况下,基于前排声道映射关系,控制所述车载播放系统播放全景声音频,所述前排声道映射关系为车载播放系统中全部扬声器声道与全景声音频的声道映射关系;When the playback mode is the front row playback mode, based on the front row channel mapping relationship, the in-vehicle playback system is controlled to play the panoramic sound audio, wherein the front row channel mapping relationship is a channel mapping relationship between all speaker channels in the in-vehicle playback system and the panoramic sound audio; 在所述播放模式为后排播放模式的情况下,基于后排声道映射关系,控制所述车载播放系统播放全景声音频,所述后排声道映射关系为车载播放系统中部分扬声器声道与全景声音频的声道映射关系;When the playback mode is the rear-seat playback mode, based on a rear-seat channel mapping relationship, the in-vehicle playback system is controlled to play the panoramic sound audio, where the rear-seat channel mapping relationship is a channel mapping relationship between some speaker channels in the in-vehicle playback system and the panoramic sound audio; 所述前排声道映射关系至少包括:将所述车载播放系统朝向第一排座椅、第二排座椅以及第三排座椅的扬声器声道分别映射所述全景声音频的声道。The front row channel mapping relationship at least includes: mapping the speaker channels of the vehicle-mounted playback system toward the first row of seats, the second row of seats, and the third row of seats to the channels of the panoramic sound audio respectively. 2.根据权利要求1所述的车载播放系统声道映射方法,其特征在于,所述将所述车载播放系统朝向第一排座椅、第二排座椅以及第三排座椅的扬声器声道分别映射所述全景声音频的声道,具体包括:2. The channel mapping method of the in-vehicle playback system according to claim 1, characterized in that mapping the speaker channels of the in-vehicle playback system facing the first row of seats, the second row of seats, and the third row of seats to the channels of the panoramic audio respectively comprises: 将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第一排座椅的前车门扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧声道;Mapping the front door speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the first row of seats to the corresponding side channels of the panoramic sound audio; 将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第二排座椅的后门扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道和/或对应侧声道;Mapping the rear door speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the second row of seats to the corresponding side surround channels and/or corresponding side channels of the panoramic sound audio; 将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第三排座椅的后环绕扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道和/或对应侧后环绕声道;Mapping the rear surround speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats to the corresponding side surround channels and/or corresponding side rear surround channels of the panoramic sound; 将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第三排座椅的后尾环绕扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧后环绕声道;Mapping the rear surround speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats to the corresponding side rear surround channels of the panoramic sound audio; 将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第一排座椅的前3D扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧前3D声道;Mapping the front 3D speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the first row of seats to the corresponding side front 3D channels of the panoramic sound audio; 将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第二排座椅的中3D扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧前3D声道和对应侧后3D声道;Mapping the middle 3D speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the second row of seats to the corresponding side front 3D channels and the corresponding side rear 3D channels of the panoramic sound audio; 将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第三排座椅的后3D扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧后3D声道。The rear 3D speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats are mapped to the corresponding side rear 3D channels of the panoramic sound audio. 3.根据权利要求2所述的车载播放系统声道映射方法,其特征在于,所述将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第二排座椅的后门扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道和/或对应侧声道,具体包括:3. The channel mapping method of the in-vehicle playback system according to claim 2, characterized in that mapping the rear door speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the second row of seats to the corresponding side surround channels and/or corresponding side channels of the panoramic sound audio specifically comprises: 将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第二排座椅的后门扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道;或者Mapping the rear door speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the second row of seats to the corresponding side surround channels of the panoramic sound; or 将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第二排座椅的后门扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道和对应侧声道。The rear door speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the second row of seats are mapped to the corresponding side surround channels and the corresponding side channels of the panoramic sound audio. 4.根据权利要求2所述的车载播放系统声道映射方法,其特征在于,所述将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第三排座椅的后环绕扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道和/或对应侧后环绕声道,具体包括:4. The channel mapping method of the in-vehicle playback system according to claim 2, characterized in that mapping the rear surround speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats to the corresponding side surround channels and/or corresponding side rear surround channels of the panoramic sound audio specifically comprises: 将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第三排座椅的后环绕扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道;或者Mapping the rear surround speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats to the corresponding side surround channels of the panoramic sound; or 将所述车载播放系统两侧朝向第三排座椅的后环绕扬声器声道映射所述全景声音频的对应侧环绕声道和对应侧后环绕声道。The rear surround speaker channels on both sides of the in-vehicle playback system facing the third row of seats are mapped to the corresponding side surround channels and the corresponding side rear surround channels of the panoramic sound audio. 5.根据权利要求1所述的车载播放系统声道映射方法,其特征在于,所述前排声道映射关系,还包括:将所述全景声音频的全景中置声道映射到所述车载播放系统的车载中置扬声器声道,将所述全景声音频的全景低音炮声道映射到所述车载播放系统的多个车载低音炮扬声器声道。5. The channel mapping method of the in-vehicle playback system according to claim 1 is characterized in that the front row channel mapping relationship also includes: mapping the panoramic center channel of the panoramic sound audio to the in-vehicle center speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system, and mapping the panoramic subwoofer channel of the panoramic sound audio to multiple in-vehicle subwoofer speaker channels of the in-vehicle playback system. 6.根据权利要求1所述的车载播放系统声道映射方法,其特征在于,所述控制所述车载播放系统播放所述全景声音频,具体包括:6. The channel mapping method of the in-vehicle playback system according to claim 1, characterized in that the controlling the in-vehicle playback system to play the panoramic sound audio specifically comprises: 在所述播放模式为所述前排播放模式的情况下,基于所述前排声道映射关系,确定每个所述车载播放系统的扬声器声道与所映射的所述全景声音频的声道的映射比例,如果所述车载播放系统的扬声器声道映射单个所述全景声音频的声道时,所述车载播放系统的扬声器声道与所映射的所述全景声音频的声道的映射比例为完整映射比例,如果所述车载播放系统的扬声器声道映射多个所述全景声音频的声道时,所述车载播放系统的扬声器声道与所映射的每个所述全景声音频的声道的映射比例为部分映射比例;When the playback mode is the front row playback mode, based on the front row channel mapping relationship, a mapping ratio between a speaker channel of each of the in-vehicle playback systems and a channel of the mapped panoramic sound audio is determined; if a speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system maps a single channel of the panoramic sound audio, the mapping ratio between the speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system and the channel of the mapped panoramic sound audio is a complete mapping ratio; if a speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system maps multiple channels of the panoramic sound audio, the mapping ratio between the speaker channel of the in-vehicle playback system and each channel of the mapped panoramic sound audio is a partial mapping ratio; 控制所述车载播放系统的每个扬声器声道采用所述映射比例,映射播放所述全景声音频的声道。Each speaker channel of the vehicle-mounted playback system is controlled to adopt the mapping ratio to map the channel for playing the panoramic sound audio. 7.根据权利要求6所述的车载播放系统声道映射方法,其特征在于,所述部分映射比例根据车型、车内饰材质、车载播放系统的扬声器声道对应扬声器的布置位置和/或车内空间大小确定。7. The channel mapping method of the in-vehicle playback system according to claim 6 is characterized in that the partial mapping ratio is determined according to the vehicle model, vehicle interior material, the arrangement position of the speaker channels of the in-vehicle playback system corresponding to the speakers and/or the size of the space inside the vehicle. 8.根据权利要求1至7任一项所述的车载播放系统声道映射方法,其特征在于,所述后排声道映射关系包括:将所述全景声音频的两侧声道映射到所述车载播放系统对应侧朝向第二排座椅的后门扬声器声道,将所述全景声音频的两侧环绕声道映射到所述车载播放系统对应侧朝向第三排座椅的后环绕扬声器声道,将所述全景声音频的两侧后环绕声道映射到所述车载播放系统对应侧朝向第三排座椅的后尾环绕扬声器声道,将所述全景声音频的两侧3D前声道映射到所述车载播放系统对应侧朝向第二排座椅的中3D扬声器声道,将所述全景声音频的两侧3D后声道映射到所述车载播放系统对应侧朝向第三排座椅的后3D扬声器声道,将所述全景声音频的全景中置声道映射到所述车载播放系统朝向第二排座椅的车载中置扬声器声道,将所述全景声音频的全景低音炮声道映射到所述车载播放系统的车载低音炮扬声器声道。8. The channel mapping method of the in-vehicle playback system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the rear channel mapping relationship includes: mapping the two side channels of the panoramic sound audio to the rear door speaker channels of the in-vehicle playback system corresponding to the side facing the second row of seats, mapping the two side surround channels of the panoramic sound audio to the rear surround speaker channels of the in-vehicle playback system corresponding to the side facing the third row of seats, mapping the two side rear surround channels of the panoramic sound audio to the rear tail surround speaker channels of the in-vehicle playback system corresponding to the third row of seats, mapping the two side 3D front channels of the panoramic sound audio to the middle 3D speaker channels of the in-vehicle playback system corresponding to the side facing the second row of seats, mapping the two side 3D rear channels of the panoramic sound audio to the rear 3D speaker channels of the in-vehicle playback system corresponding to the side facing the third row of seats, mapping the panoramic center channel of the panoramic sound audio to the in-vehicle center speaker channels of the in-vehicle playback system facing the second row of seats, and mapping the panoramic subwoofer channel of the panoramic sound audio to the in-vehicle subwoofer speaker channels of the in-vehicle playback system. 9.一种车载播放系统声道映射装置,其特征在于,包括:9. A channel mapping device for a vehicle-mounted playback system, comprising: 播放模式获取模块,用于获取车载播放系统的播放模式;A playback mode acquisition module, used to acquire the playback mode of the vehicle-mounted playback system; 前排播放模块,用于在所述播放模式为前排播放模式的情况下,基于前排声道映射关系,控制所述车载播放系统播放全景声音频,所述前排声道映射关系为车载播放系统中全部扬声器声道与全景声音频的声道映射关系;A front row playback module, configured to control the in-vehicle playback system to play the panoramic sound audio based on a front row channel mapping relationship when the playback mode is the front row playback mode, wherein the front row channel mapping relationship is a channel mapping relationship between all speaker channels in the in-vehicle playback system and the panoramic sound audio; 后排播放模块,用于在所述播放模式为后排播放模式的情况下,基于后排声道映射关系,控制所述车载播放系统播放全景声音频,所述后排声道映射关系为车载播放系统中部分扬声器声道与全景声音频的声道映射关系;a rear-seat playing module, configured to control the in-vehicle playing system to play the panoramic sound audio based on a rear-seat channel mapping relationship when the playing mode is the rear-seat playing mode, wherein the rear-seat channel mapping relationship is a channel mapping relationship between some speaker channels in the in-vehicle playing system and the panoramic sound audio; 所述前排声道映射关系至少包括:将所述车载播放系统朝向第一排座椅、第二排座椅以及第三排座椅的扬声器声道分别映射所述全景声音频的声道。The front row channel mapping relationship at least includes: mapping the speaker channels of the vehicle-mounted playback system toward the first row of seats, the second row of seats, and the third row of seats to the channels of the panoramic sound audio respectively. 10.一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括:10. An electronic device, comprising: 至少一个处理器;以及,at least one processor; and, 与至少一个所述处理器通信连接的存储器;其中,a memory communicatively connected to at least one of the processors; wherein, 所述存储器存储有可被至少一个所述处理器执行的指令,所述指令被至少一个所述处理器执行,以使至少一个所述处理器能够执行如权利要求1至8任一项所述的车载播放系统声道映射方法。The memory stores instructions that can be executed by at least one of the processors, and the instructions are executed by at least one of the processors so that at least one of the processors can execute the channel mapping method for the in-vehicle playback system as described in any one of claims 1 to 8. 11.一种存储介质,其特征在于,所述存储介质存储计算机指令,当计算机执行所述计算机指令时,用于执行如权利要求1至8任一项所述的车载播放系统声道映射方法的所有步骤。11. A storage medium, characterized in that the storage medium stores computer instructions, and when a computer executes the computer instructions, it is used to execute all steps of the channel mapping method of a vehicle playback system according to any one of claims 1 to 8. 12.一种车辆,其特征在于,包括如权利要求9所述的车载播放系统声道映射装置、或者如权利要求10所述的电子设备。12. A vehicle, characterized by comprising the channel mapping device of the vehicle-mounted playback system according to claim 9, or the electronic device according to claim 10.
CN202310467111.2A 2023-04-26 2023-04-26 In-vehicle playback system channel mapping method, device, electronic device, storage medium and vehicle Pending CN118860323A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310467111.2A CN118860323A (en) 2023-04-26 2023-04-26 In-vehicle playback system channel mapping method, device, electronic device, storage medium and vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310467111.2A CN118860323A (en) 2023-04-26 2023-04-26 In-vehicle playback system channel mapping method, device, electronic device, storage medium and vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN118860323A true CN118860323A (en) 2024-10-29

Family

ID=93156423

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310467111.2A Pending CN118860323A (en) 2023-04-26 2023-04-26 In-vehicle playback system channel mapping method, device, electronic device, storage medium and vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN118860323A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106998518B (en) Vehicle, apparatus and method for personalized sound isolation in a vehicle audio zone
US10219096B2 (en) Seat-optimized reproduction of entertainment for autonomous driving
CN104285451B (en) Audio system
JP4946148B2 (en) Audio signal processing apparatus, audio signal processing method, and audio signal processing program
CN106488359A (en) The customization of vehicle audio frequency system
US11503401B2 (en) Dual-zone automotive multimedia system
CN107251577A (en) The loudspeaker arrangement reproduced for three dimensional sound in automobile
US10812906B2 (en) System and method for providing a shared audio experience
CN114390396A (en) Method and system for controlling independent sound zone in vehicle and related equipment
CN109642818B (en) Apparatus and method for generating a virtual venue for a listening room
KR101500177B1 (en) Audio system of vehicle
JP3519413B2 (en) Sound reproduction system
CN115550810A (en) System and method for controlling output sound in a listening environment
US11654835B2 (en) Rear seat display device
JPH08289389A (en) Acoustic system on vehicle
CN118860323A (en) In-vehicle playback system channel mapping method, device, electronic device, storage medium and vehicle
CN220053676U (en) Vehicle-mounted playing system and vehicle
CN119547462A (en) Immersive audio fade
WO2023174243A1 (en) Sound channel mapping method and apparatus, vehicle-mounted playing device, vehicle, and storage medium
CN203086715U (en) Vehicle-mounted sound system and vehicle
JP2011228956A (en) On-vehicle sound field controller
JP2009290663A (en) On-vehicle speaker system
JP2006295781A (en) Acoustic reproducing apparatus and automobile employing the same
CN218550156U (en) Vehicle-mounted sound system and vehicle
CN118828312A (en) Method, system, device and storage medium for controlling spatial sound effects of vehicle-mounted amplifier equipment

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination