CN118832128A - Continuous casting method and device for metal composite material - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of continuous casting of metal composite materials, and specifically to a continuous casting method and device for metal composite materials, comprising a melting component, a mixing component and a casting component. The mixing component comprises a mixing nozzle arranged on a mixing box one, a pneumatic mechanism connected to the mixing nozzle, and a stirring mechanism arranged on a mixing box two and connected to the pneumatic mechanism. The casting component comprises a pulling mechanism and a cooling mechanism connected to the mixing box two. The present invention arranges the mixing nozzle and the stirring mechanism. The pneumatic mechanism causes the mixing nozzle to spray high-temperature gas into the mixing box one to perform preliminary mixing of the raw materials. The pneumatic mechanism drives the stirring mechanism to perform secondary mixing and exhaust of the raw materials entering the mixing box two. Through multiple mixing steps, the mixing effect of the raw materials is improved.

Description

A continuous casting method and device for metal composite materials

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of continuous casting of metal composite materials, in particular to a continuous casting method and device of metal composite materials.

Background Art

Metal composites are composite materials composed of a metal matrix (usually the matrix material is generally aluminum, magnesium and other metals) and other materials (usually non-metallic materials, such as ceramic fiber, carbon fiber, etc.). This material combines materials with different characteristics together to show excellent comprehensive performance in mechanical properties, heat resistance, corrosion resistance, etc.

A continuous casting device of a metal composite material provided by publication number CN114273629B includes a first metal melt feed chamber, a second metal melt feed pipe, a metal melt mixing pipe, a mixing chamber, a total discharge pipe, a cooling device and a traction device. When using the continuous casting device of the present invention, after two metal melts undergo a preliminary liquid phase in-situ reaction in the metal melt mixing pipe, the mixed metal melts flow into the mixing chamber and undergo a liquid phase in-situ reaction again. The reacted metal melts flow out from the total discharge pipe, flow through the cooling device driven by the traction device, are cooled and cast into shape.

When the above-mentioned continuous casting device of the metal composite material is in use, when the first metal melt feeding cavity and the second metal melt feeding pipe feed the molten metal into the mixing pipe for mixing, it is difficult to fully mix the various raw materials, and the mixing effect is poor.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a continuous casting method and device for metal composite materials to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

A continuous casting device for metal composite materials, comprising:

A melting assembly, the melting assembly comprising a melting box and a heating coil disposed on the melting box;

A mixing assembly, the mixing assembly comprising a mixing box 1 connected to the melting box, a mixing nozzle disposed on the mixing box 1, a pneumatic mechanism connected to the mixing nozzle, a mixing box 2 connected to the mixing box 1, and a stirring mechanism disposed on the mixing box 2 and connected to the pneumatic mechanism, the pneumatic mechanism comprising an air pump, a transverse pneumatic tube disposed on the air pump and connected to the mixing nozzle, a vertical pneumatic tube disposed on the transverse pneumatic tube and connected to the stirring mechanism, a reversing piston disposed in the vertical pneumatic tube, a curved venting groove provided on the reversing piston, a transverse venting groove disposed on the reversing piston and located above the curved venting groove, and a reversing telescopic rod disposed on the reversing piston; and

A casting assembly, which includes a pulling mechanism and a cooling mechanism connected to the mixing box two. When raw materials are put into the melting box, the raw materials are melted under the heating of the heating coil one and then flow into the mixing box one. The reversing telescopic rod drives the reversing piston to insert into the vertical pneumatic tube, so that the transverse ventilation groove and the transverse pneumatic tube are connected, and the air pump ventilates the mixing box one, so that the molten raw materials are mixed under the drive of the gas. When the raw materials in the mixing box one flow into the mixing box two, the reversing telescopic rod drives the reversing piston to retract, so that the curved ventilation groove connects the transverse pneumatic tube and the vertical pneumatic tube, so that the air pump pumps air to the stirring mechanism, so that the stirring mechanism further stirs and mixes the raw materials in the mixing box two and discharges residual gas. The raw materials diffuse into the cooling mechanism to be cooled and formed and are pulled out by the pulling mechanism.

Preferably, the melting box and mixing box 1 are respectively arranged on the ground by bracket 1 and bracket 2, and the melting box is located above the mixing box 1, the melting box and mixing box 1 are connected by a discharge pipe, and the mixing box 1 and mixing box 2 are connected by a connecting pipe.

Preferably, the mixing box one and the mixing box two are respectively provided with a heating coil two and a heating coil three for heat preservation.

Preferably, the mixing nozzle includes a heating pipe arranged on the mixing box one and sleeved on the transverse pneumatic pipe, a heating coil four arranged on the heating pipe, a frame pipe mounted on the mixing box one and connected with the transverse pneumatic pipe, a ventilation pipe arranged in the mixing box one and connected with the frame pipe, an annular pipe arranged on the ventilation pipe, and ventilation holes opened on the ventilation pipe and the annular pipe.

Preferably, when the transverse ventilation groove and the transverse pneumatic tube are connected, the heating coil four heats the gas introduced into the transverse ventilation tube by the air pump, so that the gas is discharged into the mixing box one through the ventilation hole to mix the raw materials, and the gas will not lower the temperature of the raw materials.

Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring cover arranged on the mixing box two, a mounting cavity opened in the stirring cover, a rotating rod inserted on the top wall of the mixing box two, a pneumatic blade arranged at one end of the rotating rod located in the mounting cavity, a stirring blade arranged at one end of the rotating rod located in the mixing box two, a cushion block arranged on the mixing box two and located in the mounting cavity, a bearing arranged on the cushion block and sleeved on the rotating rod, a nozzle arranged on one end of the vertical pneumatic tube inserted into the mounting cavity, and an exhaust hole opened on the mixing box two.

Preferably, when the curved ventilation groove connects the horizontal pneumatic tube and the vertical pneumatic tube, the air pump ejects gas through the nozzle to push the pneumatic blades to drive the stirring blades to rotate, and the stirring blades further mix the raw materials in the mixing box two, and the gas in the raw materials is discharged from the mixing box two through the exhaust hole.

Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes a discharge pipe arranged on the mixing box 2, a cooling box arranged on the discharge pipe, a water passage cavity and a molding groove opened in the cooling box, and a water pump connected to the water passage cavity, wherein the water pump is used to pump water into the water passage cavity so that the raw materials flowing into the molding groove are cooled and molded.

Preferably, the pulling mechanism comprises a motor and a pulling roller arranged on the motor, and the motor is used to drive the pulling roller to rotate so that the pulling roller pulls the cooled and formed raw material out of the forming groove.

A continuous casting method for a metal composite material, comprising:

S1: putting a plurality of raw materials into the melting box, and allowing the heating coil 1 to heat and melt the raw materials;

S2: The raw materials flow into the mixing box 1, and the reversing telescopic rod drives the reversing piston to move, so that the air pump pumps the gas heated by the heating coil 4 into the ventilation pipe and the annular pipe, so that the gas stirs the raw materials and mixes the raw materials;

S3: the reversing telescopic rod retracts, causing the air pump to spray air toward the pneumatic blades, driving the stirring blades to stir the raw materials flowing into the mixing box 2, so that the raw materials are further mixed and the gas is discharged through the exhaust hole;

S4: the raw material in the second mixing box flows into the forming tank, and the water pump pumps water into the water passage cavity, so that the raw material in the forming tank is cooled and formed, and then pulled out of the forming tank by the pulling roller.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

The present invention includes a melting component, a mixing component and a casting component. The mixing component includes a mixing nozzle arranged on a mixing box one, a pneumatic mechanism connected to the mixing nozzle, and a stirring mechanism arranged on a mixing box two and connected to the pneumatic mechanism. The casting component includes a pulling mechanism and a cooling mechanism connected to the mixing box two. The present invention arranges the mixing nozzle and the stirring mechanism. The pneumatic mechanism enables the mixing nozzle to spray high-temperature gas into the mixing box one to perform preliminary mixing of the raw materials. The pneumatic mechanism drives the stirring mechanism to perform secondary mixing and exhaust on the raw materials entering the mixing box two. Through multiple mixing steps, the mixing effect of the raw materials is improved.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pneumatic mechanism of the present invention;

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mixing nozzle of the present invention;

FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of a stirring mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the annular tube of the present invention.

In the figure: 1, melting box; 2, heating coil 1; 3, discharge pipe; 4, bracket 1; 5, horizontal pneumatic pipe; 6, vertical pneumatic pipe; 7, air pump; 8, reversing piston; 9, bending ventilation groove; 10, horizontal ventilation groove; 11, reversing telescopic rod; 12, heating pipe; 13, heating coil 4; 14, bracket pipe; 15, ventilation pipe; 16, ventilation hole; 17, annular pipe; 18, bracket 2; 19, connecting pipe; 2 0. Mixing box 2; 21. Heating coil 3; 22. Stirring cover; 23. Installation cavity; 24. Pneumatic blades; 25. Nozzle; 26. Pad; 27. Bearing; 28. Rotating rod; 29. Stirring blades; 30. Water pump; 31. Discharge pipe; 32. Water cavity; 33. Forming trough; 34. Motor; 35. Pulling roller; 36. Cooling box; 37. Heating coil 2; 38. Mixing box 1; 39. Exhaust hole.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Please refer to Figures 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution:

A continuous casting device for metal composite materials, comprising:

The melting assembly includes a melting box 1, a heating coil 2, a bracket 4, and a discharge pipe 3. The bracket 4 is set on the ground, and the bracket 4 is fixedly connected to the ground by setting bolts or the like. The melting box 1 is set on the bracket 4, and the melting box 1 is fixedly connected to the bracket 4 by setting bolts or the like. The discharge pipe 3 is set on the melting box 1, and the discharge pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the melting box 1 by welding or the like. The heating coil 2 is set on the melting box 1, and the heating coil 2 is coiled on the melting box 1 so that the heating coil 2 is embedded in the melting box 1. The heating coil 2 is used to heat and melt the raw materials placed in the melting box 1 into a melt.

The mixing assembly includes a mixing box 1 38, a bracket 2 18, a mixing nozzle 25, a pneumatic mechanism, a mixing box 20 and a stirring mechanism. The pneumatic mechanism includes an air pump 7, a horizontal pneumatic tube 5, a vertical pneumatic tube 6, a reversing piston 8, a curved ventilation groove 9, and a reversing telescopic rod 11. The mixing nozzle 25 includes a heating tube 12, a heating coil 4 13, a bracket tube 14, a ventilation tube 15, an annular tube 17 and a ventilation hole 16. The stirring mechanism includes a stirring cover 22, a mounting cavity 23, a rotating rod 28, an air pump 7, a horizontal pneumatic tube 5, a vertical pneumatic tube 6, a reversing piston 8, a curved ventilation groove 9, and a reversing telescopic rod 11. The mixing nozzle 25 includes a heating tube 12, a heating coil 4 13, a bracket tube 14, a ventilation tube 15, an annular tube 17 and a ventilation hole 16. The moving blades 24, the stirring blades 29, the cushion block 26, the bearing 27, the nozzle 25, the connecting pipe 19 and the exhaust hole 39, the bracket 2 18 is set on the ground, and the bracket 2 18 is fixedly connected to the ground by setting bolts, etc., the mixing box 1 38 is set on the bracket 1 4, and the mixing box 1 38 is fixedly connected to the bracket 2 18 by setting bolts, etc., the height of the bracket 1 4 is greater than the height of the bracket 2 18, so that the mixing box 1 38 is located below the melting box 1, and the mixing box 2 20 is located at the mixing box 1 38 The raw materials in the melting box 1 can flow into the mixing box 1 38, and the raw materials in the mixing box 1 38 can flow into the mixing box 2 20. The horizontal pneumatic tube 5 is arranged on the air pump 7, and the horizontal pneumatic tube 5 is fixedly connected to the air pump 7 by welding or the like. The vertical pneumatic tube 6 is arranged on the horizontal pneumatic tube 5, and the vertical pneumatic tube 6 is fixedly connected to the horizontal pneumatic tube 5 by welding or the like. The vertical pneumatic tube 6 and the horizontal pneumatic tube 5 are interconnected to form a "cross" shape. The reversing piston 8 is arranged in the vertical pneumatic tube 6. The plug 8 is movably connected to the vertical pneumatic tube 6, the curved ventilation groove 9 is opened on the reversing piston 8, the transverse ventilation groove 10 is arranged on the reversing piston 8 and is located above the curved ventilation groove 9, the reversing telescopic rod 11 is arranged on the reversing piston 8, and the reversing telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected to the reversing piston 8 by means of bolts, etc., a heating coil 2 37 for keeping the mixing box 1 38 warm is arranged on the mixing box 1 38, and a heating coil 3 21 for keeping the mixing box 20 warm is arranged on the mixing box 20.

The heating pipe 12 is arranged on the mixing box 38 and is sleeved on the transverse pneumatic pipe 5. The heating pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the mixing box 38 by welding or the like. The heating pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the transverse pneumatic pipe 5 by welding or the like. The heating coil four 13 is arranged on the heating pipe 12. The heating coil four 13 is sleeved on the heating pipe 12 and is coiled and embedded in the heating pipe 12. The frame pipe 14 is arranged on the mixing box 38 and is connected to the transverse pneumatic pipe 5. The frame pipe 14 passes through the heating pipe 12 and is connected to the transverse pneumatic pipe 5. The frame pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the transverse pneumatic pipe 5 by welding or the like. The ventilation pipe 15 is arranged in the mixing box 38 and is connected to the frame pipe 14. The ventilation pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the frame pipe 14 by welding or the like. The annular pipe 17 is arranged on the ventilation pipe 15. The annular pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the ventilation pipe 15 by welding or the like. The ventilation hole 16 is opened on the ventilation pipe 15 and the annular pipe 17.

The mixing box 1 38 and the mixing box 20 are connected through a connecting pipe 19, the stirring cover 22 is arranged on the mixing box 20, and the stirring cover 22 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the mixing box 20 by setting bolts, etc., the installation cavity 23 is opened in the stirring cover 22, the rotating rod 28 is inserted on the top wall of the mixing box 20, and the rotating rod 28 is rotatably connected to the top wall of the mixing box 20, the pneumatic blade 24 is arranged at one end of the rotating rod 28 located in the installation cavity 23, and the pneumatic blade 24 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 28 by setting bolts, etc., the stirring blade 29 is arranged at one end of the rotating rod 28 located in the mixing box 20, and the stirring blade 29 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 28 by welding, etc. The pad 26 is arranged on the mixing box 20 and is located in the installation cavity 23. The pad 26 is fixedly connected to the mixing box 20 by welding or the like. The bearing 27 is arranged on the pad 26 and is sleeved on the rotating rod 28. The bearing 27 is connected to the pad 26 by setting a fastening bolt or the like. The bearing 27 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 28. The nozzle 25 is arranged on one end of the vertical pneumatic tube 6 inserted into the installation cavity 23. The nozzle 25 is connected to the vertical pneumatic tube 6 by welding or the like. The nozzle 25 is tilted so that the opening of the nozzle 25 faces the blade on the side of the pneumatic blade 24, so that the gas ejected from the nozzle 25 can drive the pneumatic blade 24 to rotate. The exhaust hole 39 is opened on the top wall of the mixing box 20.

When raw materials are put into the melting box 1, the raw materials are melted under the heating of the heating coil 2 and then flow into the mixing box 38. The reversing telescopic rod 11 drives the reversing piston 8 to insert into the vertical pneumatic tube 6, so that the transverse ventilation groove 10 and the transverse pneumatic tube 5 are connected. The heating coil 4 13 heats the gas passed into the transverse ventilation tube 15 by the air pump 7, so that the gas is discharged into the mixing box 38 through the ventilation hole 16, so that the gas stirs the raw materials and mixes the raw materials. The heated gas will not reduce the temperature of the molten raw materials. When the raw materials in the mixing box 38 flow into the mixing box 20, the reversing telescopic rod 11 drives the reversing piston 8 to retract, so that the curved ventilation groove 9 connects the transverse pneumatic tube 5 and the vertical pneumatic tube 6. The air pump 7 sprays gas through the nozzle 25 to push the pneumatic blade 24 to drive the stirring blade 29 to rotate. The stirring blade 29 further mixes the raw materials in the mixing box 20, and discharges the gas cylinder in the raw materials from the mixing box 20 through the exhaust hole 39.

The casting assembly includes a pulling mechanism and a cooling mechanism connected to the mixing box 20, the cooling mechanism includes a discharge pipe 31, a cooling box 36, a water passage cavity 32, a molding groove 33 and a water pump 30, the pulling mechanism includes a motor 34 and a pulling roller 35, the discharge pipe 31 is arranged on the mixing box 20, the discharge pipe 31 is connected to the mixing box 20 by welding, etc., the discharge pipe 31 is arranged on the mixing box 20 obliquely downward, the cooling box 36 is arranged on the discharge pipe 31, and the cooling box 36 is connected to the discharge pipe 31 by welding, etc. 1 is fixedly connected, the water passage cavity 32 and the molding groove 33 are opened in the cooling box 36, the molding groove 33 is arranged at the center of the cooling box 36, the water passage cavity 32 is wrapped around the molding groove 33, the water pump 30 is connected with the water passage cavity 32, the pulling roller 35 is arranged on the motor 34, and the pulling roller 35 is fixedly connected with the motor 34 by means of fastening screws, etc., the raw materials in the mixing box 20 are overflowed into the molding groove 33, the water pump 30 pumps water into the water passage cavity 32, the raw materials in the molding groove 33 are cooled and formed, and then pulled out of the molding groove 33 by the pulling roller 35.

Working principle: When in use, put a variety of raw materials into the melting box 1, and make the heating coil 2 heat and melt the raw materials. The reversing telescopic rod 11 drives the reversing piston 8 to insert into the vertical pneumatic tube 6, so that the transverse ventilation groove 10 and the transverse pneumatic tube 5 are connected. The heating coil 4 13 heats the gas in the transverse ventilation pipe 15 passed by the air pump 7, and the gas is discharged into the mixing box 1 38 through the ventilation hole 16, so that the gas stirs the raw materials and mixes the raw materials. When the raw materials in the mixing box 1 38 flow into the mixing box 2 20, the reversing telescopic rod 11 drives the reversing The piston 8 retracts, so that the curved ventilation groove 9 connects the horizontal pneumatic tube 5 and the vertical pneumatic tube 6. The air pump 7 ejects gas through the nozzle 25 to push the pneumatic blades 24 to drive the stirring blades 29 to rotate. The stirring blades 29 further mix the raw materials in the mixing box 20 and discharge the gas cylinder in the raw materials out of the mixing box 20 through the exhaust hole 39. The raw materials in the mixing box 20 flow into the forming groove 33, so that the water pump 30 pumps water into the water cavity 32. After the raw materials in the forming groove 33 are cooled and formed, they are pulled out of the forming groove 33 by the pulling roller 35.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A continuous casting device for metal composite materials, characterized by comprising: A melting assembly, the melting assembly comprising a melting box and a heating coil disposed on the melting box; A mixing assembly, the mixing assembly comprising a mixing box 1 connected to the melting box, a mixing nozzle disposed on the mixing box 1, a pneumatic mechanism connected to the mixing nozzle, a mixing box 2 connected to the mixing box 1, and a stirring mechanism disposed on the mixing box 2 and connected to the pneumatic mechanism, the pneumatic mechanism comprising an air pump, a transverse pneumatic tube disposed on the air pump and connected to the mixing nozzle, a vertical pneumatic tube disposed on the transverse pneumatic tube and connected to the stirring mechanism, a reversing piston disposed in the vertical pneumatic tube, a curved venting groove provided on the reversing piston, a transverse venting groove disposed on the reversing piston and located above the curved venting groove, and a reversing telescopic rod disposed on the reversing piston; and A casting assembly, which includes a pulling mechanism and a cooling mechanism connected to the mixing box two. When raw materials are put into the melting box, the raw materials are melted under the heating of the heating coil one and then flow into the mixing box one. The reversing telescopic rod drives the reversing piston to insert into the vertical pneumatic tube, so that the transverse ventilation groove and the transverse pneumatic tube are connected, and the air pump ventilates the mixing box one, so that the molten raw materials are mixed under the drive of the gas. When the raw materials in the mixing box one flow into the mixing box two, the reversing telescopic rod drives the reversing piston to retract, so that the curved ventilation groove connects the transverse pneumatic tube and the vertical pneumatic tube, so that the air pump pumps air to the stirring mechanism, so that the stirring mechanism further stirs and mixes the raw materials in the mixing box two and discharges residual gas. The raw materials diffuse into the cooling mechanism to be cooled and formed and are pulled out by the pulling mechanism. 2. A continuous casting device of a metal composite material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the melting box and mixing box 1 are respectively arranged on the ground through bracket 1 and bracket 2, and the melting box is located above the mixing box 1, the melting box and mixing box 1 are connected through a discharge pipe, and the mixing box 1 and mixing box 2 are connected through a connecting pipe. 3. A continuous casting device for metal composite materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mixing box 1 and the mixing box 2 are respectively provided with a heating coil 2 and a heating coil 3 for heat preservation. 4. A continuous casting device of a metal composite material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mixing nozzle includes a heating pipe arranged on the mixing box and sleeved on the transverse pneumatic pipe, a heating coil four arranged on the heating pipe, a frame pipe mounted on the mixing box and connected to the transverse pneumatic pipe, a ventilation pipe arranged in the mixing box and connected to the frame pipe, an annular pipe arranged on the ventilation pipe, and ventilation holes opened on the ventilation pipe and the annular pipe. 5. A continuous casting device of a metal composite material according to claim 4, characterized in that: when the transverse ventilation groove and the transverse pneumatic pipe are connected, the heating coil four heats the gas introduced into the transverse ventilation pipe by the air pump, so that the gas is discharged into the mixing box one through the ventilation hole to mix the raw materials, and the gas will not lower the temperature of the raw materials. 6. A continuous casting device of a metal composite material according to claim 4, characterized in that: the stirring mechanism includes a stirring cover arranged on the mixing box 2, a mounting cavity opened in the stirring cover, a rotating rod inserted on the top wall of the mixing box 2, pneumatic blades arranged at one end of the rotating rod located in the mounting cavity, stirring blades arranged at one end of the rotating rod located in the mixing box 2, a cushion block arranged on the mixing box 2 and located in the mounting cavity, a bearing arranged on the cushion block and sleeved on the rotating rod, a nozzle arranged on one end of the vertical pneumatic tube inserted into the mounting cavity, and an exhaust hole opened on the mixing box 2. 7. A continuous casting device of a metal composite material according to claim 6, characterized in that: when the curved ventilation groove connects the horizontal pneumatic tube and the vertical pneumatic tube, the air pump ejects gas through the nozzle to push the pneumatic blades to drive the stirring blades to rotate, and the stirring blades further mix the raw materials in the mixing box 2, and the gas in the raw materials is discharged from the mixing box 2 through the exhaust hole. 8. A continuous casting device of a metal composite material according to claim 6, characterized in that: the cooling mechanism includes a discharge pipe arranged on the mixing box 2, a cooling box arranged on the discharge pipe, a water passage cavity and a molding groove opened in the cooling box, and a water pump connected to the water passage cavity, and the water pump is used to pump water into the water passage cavity to cool and mold the raw materials flowing into the molding groove. 9. A continuous casting device of a metal composite material according to claim 8, characterized in that: the pulling mechanism comprises a motor and a pulling roller arranged on the motor, and the motor is used to drive the pulling roller to rotate so that the pulling roller pulls the cooled and formed raw material out of the forming groove. 10. A continuous casting method of the metal composite material continuous casting device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that it comprises: S1: putting a plurality of raw materials into the melting box, and allowing the heating coil 1 to heat and melt the raw materials; S2: The raw materials flow into the mixing box 1, and the reversing telescopic rod drives the reversing piston to move, so that the air pump pumps the gas heated by the heating coil 4 into the ventilation pipe and the annular pipe, so that the gas stirs the raw materials and mixes the raw materials; S3: the reversing telescopic rod retracts, causing the air pump to spray air toward the pneumatic blades, driving the stirring blades to stir the raw materials flowing into the mixing box 2, so that the raw materials are further mixed and the gas is discharged through the exhaust hole; S4: the raw material in the second mixing box flows into the forming tank, and the water pump pumps water into the water passage cavity, so that the raw material in the forming tank is cooled and formed, and then pulled out of the forming tank by the pulling roller.