Disclosure of Invention
According to the invention, feedback analysis of environmental control is carried out on the goods shelf, the goods shelf with abnormality is obtained, the occurrence position of the abnormal goods shelf is analyzed, the distribution concentration of the goods shelf abnormality is judged, corresponding maintenance reminding is generated according to the distribution concentration, maintenance personnel is helped to judge the relevance between the abnormal phenomenon and the area of the goods shelf during maintenance and overhaul, meanwhile, the maintenance operation of the goods shelf is reminded in a grading manner according to the storage condition of the quantity of the goods shelf, the goods shelf utilization rate is improved, the goods shelf empty cost is reduced, the goods exhibition effect can be quantitatively analyzed, the goods exhibition effect is judged, goods exhibiting position is exchanged, the goods shelf and goods with low exhibition effect due to unreasonable positions are determined, the problem of abnormal analysis of the goods shelf lack of regional property and the goods shelf display effect lack of quantitative analysis capability is solved, and the goods shelf storage and goods intelligent management system based on data analysis is provided.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
the intelligent management system for storing and taking goods on the display shelf based on data analysis comprises a shelf management unit, a goods management unit, an exhibition changing unit, a classification management unit and an environment acquisition unit, wherein the classification management unit is used for carrying out classification statistics on goods to obtain classification numbers and the quantity of the goods;
The display change unit is used for analyzing the display effect of the goods, generating position change information for the goods according to the analysis result, and carrying out secondary analysis on the display effect of the goods and the goods shelf through position change to determine substandard goods and substandard goods shelf;
The environment acquisition unit acquires and analyzes the environment information of the goods shelves, generates an environment normal signal and an environment abnormal signal according to an analysis result, analyzes the goods shelf centrality generating the environment abnormal signal, and generates an abnormal concentrated signal and an abnormal dispersed signal;
The goods shelf management unit obtains an environmental analysis result and a centralized analysis result through the environment acquisition unit, the goods management unit obtains standard-reaching goods and standard-failing goods shelves through the exhibition change unit, obtains a classification number and the quantity of the goods through the classification management unit, performs data intercommunication on the goods shelves and the goods management unit, analyzes available goods shelves according to the intercommunication result, and evaluates the quantity of the goods shelves and the maintenance information of the goods shelves.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the sorting management unit sorts the goods to be stored according to a preset standard, each sorting record is numbered i, i=1, 2, 3..n, the goods sorting requirement is a light shielding property and a temperature and humidity control requirement, the sorting management unit counts the number of the goods to be sorted, and records as Si, and the sorting management unit sends the sorting number i and the number Si of the goods to the goods management unit.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the exhibition effect collected by the exhibition changing unit includes a traffic volume and a residence time, and the method for obtaining the traffic volume and the residence time includes:
Shooting through monitoring equipment, carrying out person identification on the shot pictures, acquiring the number of people passing through a goods shelf in the day time through person identification, recording the flow of people, carrying out area division in the pictures shot by monitoring equipment, dividing the exhibition area to which a goods shelf belongs, collecting the residence time of the people in the exhibition area, recording the residence time of the people in the exhibition area as effective people if the residence time of the people in the exhibition area is greater than or equal to a preset value, recording the residence time of the people in the exhibition area as ineffective people if the residence time of the people in the exhibition area is smaller than the preset value, collecting the residence time of the effective people in the exhibition area by an exhibition change unit, averaging the residence time of all the effective people in the day time, recording the residence time as residence time, and analyzing the residence time and the flow of the people by a formula to generate an exhibition effect.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the display changing unit compares the display effect with a preset effect threshold, generates an effect insufficient signal if the display effect is smaller than the preset effect threshold, generates an effect up-to-standard signal if the display effect is greater than or equal to the preset effect threshold, marks the goods and shelves generating the effect insufficient signal as check goods and check shelves, marks the goods generating the effect up-to-standard signal as up-to-standard goods, performs position replacement on the check goods and the up-to-standard goods, performs display effect analysis on the up-to-standard goods and the check goods again after the replacement is completed, records the check goods as non-up-to-standard goods if the check goods generate the effect up-to-standard signal again, and records the check shelves as non-up-to-standard shelves if the check goods generate the effect up-to-standard signal.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the environment collected by the environment collection unit comprises a shelf temperature and a shelf illumination, the shelf temperature comprises a shelf temperature and a shelf humidity, the environment collection unit analyzes the shelf temperature in a threshold range, if the shelf temperature is within the threshold range, a temperature and humidity normal signal is generated, if the shelf temperature is outside the threshold range, a temperature and humidity abnormal signal is generated, and the environment collection unit sends the temperature and humidity normal signal, the temperature and humidity abnormal signal and the shelf illumination to the shelf management unit.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the shelf management unit obtains the temperature and humidity normal signal and the temperature and humidity abnormal signal and then respectively counts the time to obtain the temperature and humidity normal time and the temperature and humidity abnormal time, the shelf management unit records the sum of the temperature and humidity normal time and the temperature and humidity abnormal time as the total operation time, the shelf management unit calculates the proportion of the temperature and humidity abnormal time in the total operation time and records the proportion as the abnormal time proportion, the environment acquisition unit compares the abnormal time proportion with a preset proportion threshold value, if the abnormal time proportion is greater than the preset proportion threshold value, the shelf is recorded as an abnormal shelf, the environment abnormal signal is generated at the same time, and if the abnormal time proportion is less than or equal to the preset proportion threshold value, the shelf is recorded as a normal shelf, and the environment normal signal is generated at the same time.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the environment collection unit compares the abnormal time proportion of all the shelves, marks all the abnormal shelves and normal shelves, and calculates the proportion of the number of the abnormal shelves in the set area in the total number of the shelves to obtain the abnormal proportion;
the environment acquisition unit selects any group of abnormal shelves as a starting point in a set area, calculates the distance between the selected abnormal shelf and each other group of abnormal shelves in the set area, sums all the distances to obtain a distance total value, sequentially calculates the distance total value for all the abnormal shelves in the set area, selects the smallest group of all the distance total values as a distribution distance, and generates an abnormal distribution value through formula analysis;
The environment acquisition unit compares the abnormal distribution value with a preset distribution threshold value, generates an abnormal centralized signal if the abnormal distribution value is larger than the preset distribution threshold value, generates an abnormal dispersed signal if the distribution value is smaller than or equal to the preset distribution threshold value, and sends the abnormal centralized signal and the abnormal dispersed signal to the shelf management unit.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the shelf management unit generates a maintenance and repair reminder for the shelf generating the environmental anomaly signal, if the shelf generating the environmental anomaly signal generates the anomaly centralized signal at the same time, then simultaneously generates an area maintenance reminder, the shelf management unit sends the shelf generating the environmental anomaly signal to the goods management unit, the goods management unit overlaps the shelf generating the environmental anomaly signal and the shelf recorded as substandard, rejects the substandard shelf, and records the rejected shelf generating the environmental anomaly signal as an available shelf;
the goods management unit screens available goods shelves according to the classification number i, selects the number of the available goods shelves meeting the classification requirement of the goods, matches the number of the available goods shelves meeting the classification requirement with the number of the goods Si, generates a goods shelf shortage signal if the number of the available goods shelves is smaller than the number of the goods Si, and generates a goods shelf sufficiency signal if the number of the available goods shelves is larger than or equal to the number of the goods Si.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
In the invention, in the using process of the display shelf, feedback analysis of environmental control is carried out on the shelf to obtain the shelf with abnormality for maintenance and overhaul by management personnel, meanwhile, the appearance position of the shelf is analyzed, the distribution concentration of the shelf abnormality is judged, corresponding maintenance reminding is generated according to the distribution concentration, the maintenance personnel is helped to judge the relevance between the phenomenon of the shelf abnormality and the area during maintenance and overhaul, and the maintenance efficiency is improved.
According to the invention, formula quantitative analysis is carried out on the exhibition effect of the goods, the exhibition effect of the goods is judged according to the quantitative analysis result, the substandard goods are marked, meanwhile, according to the analysis result after the goods exhibition position is exchanged, the judgment analysis is carried out on the exhibition effect of the exhibition shelf, the shelf and the goods with low exhibition effect caused by unreasonable positions are determined, and improvement reminding is carried out on the distribution of the goods.
According to the invention, when goods are stored, the quantity of the goods shelves is enough through analyzing the goods shelf environment and the goods shelf performance, and meanwhile, the maintenance operation of the goods shelves can be reminded in a grading manner according to the quantity storage condition of the goods shelves, so that the utilization rate of the goods shelves is improved, and the empty cost of the goods shelves is reduced.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in connection with the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, an intelligent management system for storing and taking goods on a display shelf based on data analysis comprises a shelf management unit, a goods management unit, a display change unit, an effect analysis unit and an environment acquisition unit, wherein the environment acquisition unit acquires the environment of the shelf, the acquired environment comprises shelf temperature and shelf illumination, the shelf temperature and the shelf humidity comprise the shelf temperature and the shelf humidity, the environment acquisition unit performs threshold range analysis on the shelf temperature and the shelf humidity, if the shelf temperature and the shelf temperature are both in the threshold range, a temperature and humidity normal signal is generated, and if the shelf temperature is outside the threshold range, a temperature and humidity abnormal signal is generated;
The environment acquisition unit sends a temperature and humidity normal signal and a temperature and humidity abnormal signal to the shelf management unit so as to reflect environment information in the shelf to the shelf management unit, the shelf management unit respectively counts after acquiring the temperature and humidity normal signal and the temperature and humidity abnormal signal to obtain a temperature and humidity normal time and a temperature and humidity abnormal time, the shelf management unit records the sum of the temperature and humidity normal time and the temperature and humidity abnormal time as a total running time, the shelf management unit calculates the proportion of the temperature and humidity abnormal time in the total running time and records the proportion as an abnormal time proportion, the environment acquisition unit compares the abnormal time proportion with a preset proportion threshold value, if the abnormal time proportion is larger than the preset proportion threshold value, the shelf is recorded as an abnormal shelf, meanwhile, the environment abnormal signal is generated, and if the abnormal time proportion is smaller than or equal to the preset proportion threshold value, the shelf is recorded as a normal shelf, and meanwhile, the environment normal signal is generated;
The environment acquisition unit compares the abnormal time proportion of all the shelves, marks all the abnormal shelves, marks all the normal shelves, calculates the proportion of the number of the abnormal shelves in the set area in the total number of the shelves to obtain an abnormal proportion A, wherein the total number of the shelves is the total number of the generated environment normal signals and the environment abnormal signals;
the environment collection unit selects any group of abnormal shelves as a departure point in a set area, calculates the distance between the selected abnormal shelf and each other group of abnormal shelves in the set area, sums all the distances to obtain a distance total value, the environment collection unit sequentially sets all the abnormal shelves in the set area as the departure point and calculates the distance total values of different departure points, the environment collection unit selects the smallest group of all the distance total values as a distribution distance B, generates an abnormal distribution value X through formula analysis, The environment acquisition unit compares the abnormal distribution value with a preset distribution threshold value, generates an abnormal concentrated signal if the abnormal distribution value is larger than the preset distribution threshold value, generates an abnormal dispersed signal if the distribution value is smaller than or equal to the preset distribution threshold value, and sends the abnormal concentrated signal and the abnormal dispersed signal to the shelf management unit;
The method comprises the steps that a classification management unit classifies cargos to be stored according to preset standards, each classification record is numbered i, i=1, 2, 3..n, the classification management unit counts the number of the cargos to be classified, the cargo numbers are recorded as Si, and the classification management unit sends the classification number i and the cargo number Si to a cargo management unit;
The display changing unit collects the display effect of goods, wherein the display effect comprises the personnel flow and the residence time, the personnel flow and the residence time are obtained by shooting through monitoring equipment, the personnel identification is carried out on the shot pictures, the personnel number passing through a goods shelf in one day time is obtained through the personnel identification, the personnel flow is recorded, the area division is carried out on the pictures shot by the monitoring equipment, the display area where a shipment rack belongs is divided, the residence time of the personnel in the display area is collected, if the residence time of the personnel in the display area is greater than or equal to a preset value, the personnel is recorded as effective personnel, if the residence time of the personnel in the display area is smaller than the preset value, the personnel is recorded as ineffective personnel, the residence time of the effective personnel in the display area is collected by the display changing unit, the residence time of all the effective personnel in one day time is averaged, the residence time is recorded as the residence time, the residence time is recorded as T, the personnel flow is recorded as S, the exhibition effect Z is generated through formula analysis, ;
The display change unit compares the display effect with a preset effect threshold value, generates an effect insufficient signal if the display effect is smaller than the preset effect threshold value, generates an effect standard-reaching signal if the display effect is larger than or equal to the preset effect threshold value, marks the goods and the goods shelf generating the effect insufficient signal as check goods and check goods shelves, marks the goods generating the effect standard-reaching signal as standard-reaching goods, performs position replacement on the check goods and the standard-reaching goods, sends position replacement information to a manager, and performs replacement on the standard-reaching goods and the check goods according to the position replacement information and performs analysis on the display effect on the standard-reaching goods and the check goods again after the replacement is completed for a preset time interval.
Example two
1-2, A shelf management unit generates maintenance and overhaul reminding for a shelf generating an environment abnormal signal, if the shelf generating the environment abnormal signal generates an abnormal centralized signal at the same time, the shelf management unit generates regional maintenance reminding at the same time, the shelf generating the environment normal signal is sent to a goods management unit, the goods management unit overlaps the shelf generating the environment normal signal with the shelf which is recorded as substandard, the substandard shelf is removed, and the removed shelf generating the environment normal signal is recorded as an available shelf;
The goods management unit screens available goods shelves according to the classification number i, the available goods shelves meeting the goods classification requirements are selected, the goods classification requirements are light-shielding performance and temperature and humidity control requirements, the goods management unit matches the available goods shelves meeting the classification requirements with the goods number Si, if the available goods shelves are smaller than the goods number Si, a goods shelf shortage signal is generated, if the available goods shelves are larger than or equal to the goods number Si, a goods shelf sufficiency signal is generated, the goods management unit sends the goods shelf shortage signal to the goods shelf management unit, the goods shelf management unit generates urgent maintenance reminding, and sends the urgent maintenance reminding, maintenance and overhaul reminding and regional maintenance reminding to management staff together.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.