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CN118766318A - Temperature detection device, image recognition device, conveying mechanism, delivery unit of baking equipment, and baking equipment - Google Patents

Temperature detection device, image recognition device, conveying mechanism, delivery unit of baking equipment, and baking equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118766318A
CN118766318A CN202411113017.8A CN202411113017A CN118766318A CN 118766318 A CN118766318 A CN 118766318A CN 202411113017 A CN202411113017 A CN 202411113017A CN 118766318 A CN118766318 A CN 118766318A
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China
Prior art keywords
baking
food
unit
rack
positions
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CN202411113017.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
符小芸
俞国华
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Beijing Chengou Technology Co ltd
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Beijing Chengou Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202411113017.8A priority Critical patent/CN118766318A/en
Publication of CN118766318A publication Critical patent/CN118766318A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/04Roasting apparatus with movably-mounted food supports or with movable heating implements; Spits
    • A47J37/048Sausage grills with rotating rollers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/06Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
    • A47J37/0623Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity
    • A47J37/0629Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity with electric heating elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/06Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
    • A47J37/0623Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity
    • A47J37/0664Accessories
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K13/00Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a temperature detection device, an image recognition device, a conveying mechanism, a shipment part and a baking device, wherein the baking device comprises a baking part for placing food, the baking part comprises a plurality of heating units which are arranged in parallel along the horizontal direction, the gap between two adjacent heating units defines a baking position for placing the food, and the baking part is provided with a plurality of baking positions which are arranged along the extending direction of the heating units and are arranged at intervals. According to the technical scheme, intelligent baking of food can be realized, so that automatic shipment of baking equipment is facilitated.

Description

烤制设备的温度检测装置、图像识别装置、输送机构、出货部, 以及烤制设备Temperature detection device, image recognition device, conveying mechanism, shipping department of baking equipment, and baking equipment

本申请是以下申请的分案申请,申请日为2023年12月15日,申请号为202311728629.3,发明名称为烤制设备。This application is a divisional application of the following application, the application date is December 15, 2023, the application number is 202311728629.3, and the invention name is baking equipment.

技术领域Technical Field

本申请涉及烤制设备领域,更具体地说,涉及一种烤制设备的温度检测装置、图像识别装置、输送机构、出货部,以及烤制设备。The present application relates to the field of baking equipment, and more specifically, to a temperature detection device, an image recognition device, a conveying mechanism, a shipping unit, and baking equipment for baking equipment.

背景技术Background Art

目前,烤肠机属于常见的烤制设备,常见于超市或便利店等场所,多个烤肠等食品放置于烤盘中进行烤制及保温。通常市场上的烤肠机离不开售卖人员,需要售卖人员打开烤肠机的盖子,通过夹子等工具夹取烤肠,再递送给顾客。然而,夹取烤肠的过程中,操作人员需要将手伸入至烤盘区域内,由于烤盘区域内温度较高,可能会造成烫伤,另外,由于烤肠等食品均暴露在烤盘区域中,售卖人员频繁的伸入该区域中难免会造成食品的污染。因此,需要提供一种不需要人工操作,能够自动出货的烤制设备。At present, sausage grills are common baking equipment, which are often seen in supermarkets or convenience stores. Multiple sausages and other foods are placed in a baking tray for baking and keeping warm. Usually, sausage grills on the market cannot do without sales staff, who need to open the lid of the sausage grill, use tools such as clips to pick up the sausages, and then deliver them to customers. However, in the process of picking up the sausages, the operator needs to put his hand into the baking tray area. Due to the high temperature in the baking tray area, burns may occur. In addition, since sausages and other foods are exposed in the baking tray area, the sales staff's frequent reaching into this area will inevitably cause food contamination. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a baking equipment that does not require manual operation and can automatically ship.

通常,顾客购买食品时仅购买一个,现有的烤制设备中,烤制食品的烤盘通常包括成列设置的多个烤管,烤肠等多个食品通常成排的放置于烤管之间,从而使食品能够铺满烤制区域,而食品在烤制区域中无法准确定定位,导致烤制设备无法自动的单独出货。Usually, customers only buy one food item. In existing baking equipment, the baking tray for baking food usually includes a plurality of baking tubes arranged in a row. A plurality of foods such as sausages are usually placed in a row between the baking tubes so that the food can cover the entire baking area. However, the food cannot be accurately positioned in the baking area, resulting in the inability of the baking equipment to automatically ship the food items individually.

因此,如何解决烤制区域中对每个食品进行定位,成为本申请需要解决的技术问题。Therefore, how to locate each food in the baking area becomes a technical problem that needs to be solved in this application.

发明内容Summary of the invention

有鉴于此,本申请提出了一种烤制设备的温度检测装置、图像识别装置、输送机构、出货部,以及烤制设备,以克服上述技术问题。In view of this, the present application proposes a temperature detection device, an image recognition device, a conveying mechanism, a delivery unit, and a baking device for baking equipment to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems.

根据本申请,提出了一种烤制设备的温度检测装置,应用于所述烤制设备中,所述烤制设备包括:用于放置食品(500)的烤制部(300),所述烤制部(300)包括多个沿水平方向平行地排列的加热单元(100);According to the present application, a temperature detection device for a baking device is provided, which is applied to the baking device, wherein the baking device comprises: a baking portion (300) for placing food (500), wherein the baking portion (300) comprises a plurality of heating units (100) arranged in parallel in a horizontal direction;

在所述烤制设备的加热单元(100)或者所述加热单元(100)上方位置设置温度传感器,对每个烤位的温度进行监控,从而判断每个所述烤位中的食品(500)的烤制程度;A temperature sensor is arranged on the heating unit (100) of the baking equipment or above the heating unit (100) to monitor the temperature of each baking position, thereby determining the degree of baking of the food (500) in each baking position;

所述温度传感器与所述烤制设备的处理模块连接,所述处理模块通过所述温度传感器采集到数据掌握每个所述烤位的温度,从而便于对已成熟的食品(500)进行出货,提醒对空闲的烤位进行补货。The temperature sensor is connected to the processing module of the baking equipment. The processing module collects data from the temperature sensor to grasp the temperature of each baking position, thereby facilitating the shipment of cooked food (500) and reminding the replenishment of vacant baking positions.

此外,本申请还提出了一种烤制设备的图像识别装置,应用于所述烤制设备中,所述烤制设备包括:用于放置食品(500)的烤制部(300);In addition, the present application also proposes an image recognition device for a baking device, which is applied to the baking device. The baking device comprises: a baking part (300) for placing food (500);

在所述烤制设备的烤制部(300)的上方安装图像识别装置,对每个烤位的状态进行识别,以判断是否所述烤位中放置有食品(500);An image recognition device is installed above the baking part (300) of the baking equipment to recognize the state of each baking position to determine whether food (500) is placed in the baking position;

所述图像识别装置与所述烤制设备的处理模块连接,使所述处理模块通过图像识别装置采集到数据掌握每个所述烤位食品放置状态,对已成熟的食品(500)进行出货,并及时提醒对空闲的烤位进行补货。The image recognition device is connected to the processing module of the baking equipment, so that the processing module collects data through the image recognition device to grasp the placement status of food in each baking position, ships the cooked food (500), and promptly reminds to replenish the vacant baking positions.

此外,本申请还提出了一种烤制设备的输送机构,应用于所述烤制设备中,所述烤制设备包括:用于放置食品(500)的烤制部(300);In addition, the present application also proposes a conveying mechanism of a baking device, which is applied to the baking device. The baking device comprises: a baking part (300) for placing food (500);

设置于所述烤制部(300)上方的输送机构,所述输送机构包括能够夹持所述食品(500)的夹持单元(440);A conveying mechanism disposed above the baking portion (300), the conveying mechanism comprising a clamping unit (440) capable of clamping the food (500);

所述夹持单元(440)通过移动单元能够驱动其沿水平和竖直方向移动,使所述夹持单元(440)的移动范围能够覆盖所有烤位以及出货位置,从而实现所述烤制设备的自动出货。The clamping unit (440) can be driven to move in the horizontal and vertical directions by the moving unit, so that the moving range of the clamping unit (440) can cover all baking positions and shipping positions, thereby realizing automatic shipping of the baking equipment.

优选的,所述夹持单元包括:Preferably, the clamping unit comprises:

相对设置的第一夹爪(441)和第二夹爪(442),所述第一夹爪(441)和第二夹爪(442)沿所述第一水平方向延伸;沿所述第二水平方向延伸并与所述第一夹爪(441)连接的第一齿条(444),所述第一齿条(444)沿所述第二水平方向能够相对于所述移动单元移动;与所述第一齿条(444)平行并与所述第二夹爪(442)连接的第二齿条(445),所述第二齿条(444)沿所述第二水平方向能够相对于所述移动单元移动;以及,相对于所述移动单元绕竖直轴线可旋转地设置于所述第一齿条(444)和第二齿条(445)之间,并与所述第一齿条(444)和第二齿条(445)啮合的齿轮(443)。A first clamp (441) and a second clamp (442) are arranged opposite to each other, the first clamp (441) and the second clamp (442) extend along the first horizontal direction; a first rack (444) extends along the second horizontal direction and is connected to the first clamp (441), the first rack (444) is movable relative to the moving unit along the second horizontal direction; a second rack (445) is parallel to the first rack (444) and is connected to the second clamp (442), the second rack (444) is movable relative to the moving unit along the second horizontal direction; and a gear (443) is rotatably arranged between the first rack (444) and the second rack (445) around a vertical axis relative to the moving unit and meshes with the first rack (444) and the second rack (445).

此外,本申请还提出了一种烤制设备的出货部,应用于所述烤制设备中,所述烤制设备包括:用于放置食品(500)的烤制部(300),所述烤制部(300)包括多个烤制机构(600);In addition, the present application also proposes a delivery portion of a baking device, which is applied to the baking device, and the baking device comprises: a baking portion (300) for placing food (500), and the baking portion (300) comprises a plurality of baking mechanisms (600);

所述出货部(612)用于接收食品(500),所述出货部(612)位于所述烤制设备的烤制机构(600)一侧的下方。The delivery portion (612) is used to receive food (500), and the delivery portion (612) is located below one side of the baking mechanism (600) of the baking equipment.

此外,本申请还提出了一种烤制设备,所述烤制设备包括:In addition, the present application also proposes a baking device, which comprises:

用于放置食品(500)的烤制部(300);A baking portion (300) for placing food (500);

所述烤制部(300)包括多个沿水平方向平行地排列的加热单元(100)以及多个烤制机构(600),相邻的两个加热单元(100)的间隙限定用于放置所述食品(500)的烤位;The baking section (300) comprises a plurality of heating units (100) arranged in parallel in a horizontal direction and a plurality of baking mechanisms (600), wherein a gap between two adjacent heating units (100) defines a baking position for placing the food (500);

在所述加热单元(100)或者所述加热单元(100)上方位置设置温度传感器,对每个烤位的温度进行监控,从而判断每个所述烤位中的食品(500)的烤制程度;A temperature sensor is arranged on the heating unit (100) or above the heating unit (100) to monitor the temperature of each baking position, thereby determining the degree of baking of the food (500) in each baking position;

在所述烤制部(300)的上方安装摄像头的图像识别装置,对每个烤位的状态进行识别,以判断是否所述烤位中放置有食品(500);An image recognition device of a camera is installed above the baking portion (300) to recognize the state of each baking position to determine whether food (500) is placed in the baking position;

设置于所述烤制部(300)上方的输送机构,所述输送机构包括能够夹持所述食品(500)的通过移动单元能够驱动沿水平和竖直方向移动的夹持单元(440),使所述夹持单元(440)的移动范围覆盖所有烤位以及出货位置;a conveying mechanism disposed above the baking portion (300), the conveying mechanism comprising a clamping unit (440) capable of clamping the food (500) and being driven by a moving unit to move in horizontal and vertical directions, such that the moving range of the clamping unit (440) covers all baking positions and delivery positions;

位于所述烤制设备的烤制机构(600)一侧的下方的出货部(612),用于接收所述食品(500)。The delivery portion (612) located below one side of the baking mechanism (600) of the baking equipment is used to receive the food (500).

根据本申请的技术方案,可以实现对食品的智能烤制,从而便于烤制设备实现自动出货。According to the technical solution of the present application, intelligent baking of food can be realized, thereby facilitating automatic delivery of baking equipment.

本申请的其它特征和优点将在随后的具体实施方式部分予以详细说明。Other features and advantages of the present application will be described in detail in the subsequent detailed description.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

构成本申请的一部分的附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,本申请的示意性实施方式及其说明用于解释本申请。在附图中:The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, and the schematic implementation modes and descriptions of the present application are used to explain the present application. In the accompanying drawings:

图1为根据本申请的一种实施方式的烤制部的示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a baking portion according to an embodiment of the present application;

图2为根据本申请的一种实施方式的输送机构的示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a conveying mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;

图3为图2所示的输送机构的夹持单元的示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a clamping unit of the conveying mechanism shown in FIG2 ;

图4为根据本申请的一种实施方式的烤制机构的示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a baking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面将参考附图并结合实施方式来详细说明本申请的技术方案。The technical solution of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the implementation modes.

根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种烤制设备,包括用于放置食品500的烤制部300,所述烤制部300包括多个沿水平方向平行地排列的加热单元100,相邻的两个加热单元100的间隙限定用于放置所述食品500的烤位,并且,所述烤制部300设置有沿所述加热单元100的延伸方向排列且分隔设置的多个所述烤位。According to one aspect of the present application, a baking device is provided, including a baking portion 300 for placing food 500, the baking portion 300 includes a plurality of heating units 100 arranged in parallel along a horizontal direction, a gap between two adjacent heating units 100 defines a baking position for placing the food 500, and the baking portion 300 is provided with a plurality of baking positions arranged and separated along an extension direction of the heating units 100.

根据本申请的技术方案,通过分隔设置的多个烤位,使每个烤位仅能容纳一个食品,以使每个食品能够准确地定位于烤制部,从而便于烤制设备实现自动出货。According to the technical solution of the present application, by separately setting a plurality of baking positions, each baking position can only accommodate one food, so that each food can be accurately positioned in the baking part, thereby facilitating automatic delivery of the baking equipment.

本申请的技术方案中,多个加热单元100平行的排列,相邻的加热单元100之间形成供食品500放置的烤位,其中,加热单元100可以包括用以加热的加热组件以及可旋转的套设于加热组件的加热管140,通过加热管140的旋转使食品500能够在烤位上旋转并进行烤制。由于食品500放置于加热单元100之间的间隙中,因此沿垂直于加热单元100延伸方向的烤位之间天然的形成间隔,而仅需沿加热单元100的延伸方向对烤位进行分隔即可,以使烤制部300能够形成阵列形式的多个相间隔的烤位。其中,为了对沿加热单元100的延伸方向的烤位进行分隔,可以采用适当的形式,例如,通过在沿垂直于加热单元100延伸方向设置隔板,其中,隔板可以设置多个并能够调节分隔位置,以适合对不同长度的食品进行分隔,或者,在加热管140的外壁间隔的设置多个环状凸缘等,此处不做赘述,只要能够将烤位进行分隔,使每个烤位仅能容纳一个食品500,以将食品500都能够定位于各自的烤位中即可。In the technical solution of the present application, a plurality of heating units 100 are arranged in parallel, and a baking position for placing food 500 is formed between adjacent heating units 100, wherein the heating unit 100 may include a heating component for heating and a heating tube 140 rotatably sleeved on the heating component, and the food 500 can be rotated and baked on the baking position by the rotation of the heating tube 140. Since the food 500 is placed in the gap between the heating units 100, the baking positions are naturally spaced apart along the extending direction of the heating units 100, and the baking positions only need to be separated along the extending direction of the heating units 100, so that the baking portion 300 can form a plurality of spaced baking positions in an array. In order to separate the baking positions along the extension direction of the heating unit 100, an appropriate form can be adopted, for example, by setting a partition along the extension direction perpendicular to the heating unit 100, wherein a plurality of partitions can be set and the separation position can be adjusted to be suitable for separating foods of different lengths, or a plurality of annular flanges are set at intervals on the outer wall of the heating tube 140, etc., which will not be elaborated here, as long as the baking positions can be separated so that each baking position can only accommodate one food 500, so that the food 500 can be positioned in its respective baking position.

通过本申请,烤制部300中阵列排布的烤位彼此之间能够被分隔,并且,每个烤位仅能容纳一个食品500,从而使食品500能够被准确的定位,便于通过例如机械手或其他结构的出货机构等自动的进行出货。Through the present application, the baking positions arranged in an array in the baking section 300 can be separated from each other, and each baking position can only accommodate one food 500, so that the food 500 can be accurately positioned, which is convenient for automatic shipment through, for example, a shipping mechanism of a robot or other structure.

烤制部300可以采用适当的形式,以对烤位进行分隔,根据一个优选的实施方式,如图1所示,所述加热单元100的长度设置为:沿其长度方向能够放置多个所述食品500,所述烤制部300包括垂直于所述加热单元100的长度方向设置的格挡件,所述格挡件横跨多个所述加热单元100设置于所述加热单元100上方,以限定所述烤位。The baking section 300 can adopt an appropriate form to separate the baking positions. According to a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG1 , the length of the heating unit 100 is set to be able to place multiple foods 500 along its length direction. The baking section 300 includes a blocking member arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the heating unit 100, and the blocking member spans across the multiple heating units 100 and is arranged above the heating unit 100 to limit the baking positions.

本申请的技术方案中,烤制部300可以包括格挡件310以及用以安装格挡件310的架体,该架体可以围绕所有加热单元100的外部设置,其中,格挡件310可以采用多种形式进行安装,例如:架体可以沿垂直加热单元100的长度方向的两端开设开孔,格挡件310的两端可以包括能够穿设于开孔的凸起,从而将格挡件310安装于架体;格挡件310还可以采用磁吸形式吸附安装于架体;或者,架体可以沿加热单元100的延伸方向开设长槽,格挡件310可以通过长槽可调节的安装于架体,从而通过调整格挡件310的位置调节烤位的宽度等,此处不作限制,只要能够通过格挡件310沿加热单元100的延伸方向对烤位进行分隔即可。In the technical solution of the present application, the baking section 300 may include a blocking member 310 and a frame for installing the blocking member 310, and the frame may be arranged around the outside of all heating units 100, wherein the blocking member 310 may be installed in a variety of forms, for example: the frame may have openings at both ends along the length direction of the vertical heating unit 100, and both ends of the blocking member 310 may include protrusions that can be inserted into the openings, so that the blocking member 310 is installed on the frame; the blocking member 310 can also be installed on the frame by magnetic adsorption; or, the frame may have a long groove along the extension direction of the heating unit 100, and the blocking member 310 can be adjustably installed on the frame through the long groove, so that the width of the baking position can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the blocking member 310, etc., there is no limitation here, as long as the baking position can be separated by the blocking member 310 along the extension direction of the heating unit 100.

通过本申请,位于相同两个加热单元100之间的同一行的烤位被分隔件310彼此分隔,使一个烤位仅能容纳一个食品500,使同一行中多个食品500能够彼此分隔,使每个食品500能够准确地定位。Through the present application, the baking positions in the same row between the same two heating units 100 are separated from each other by the partition 310, so that one baking position can only accommodate one food 500, and multiple foods 500 in the same row can be separated from each other, so that each food 500 can be accurately positioned.

烤制设备中的食品500由于加热时间不同具有不同的成熟状态,只有已经成熟的食品500才能售卖,并且需要对已经空余的烤位及时进行补货,为了实现对每个烤位的食品的成熟状态进行判断,并及时的提醒操作人员进行补货,根据一个优选地实施方式,所述烤制设备能够监控每个烤位的温度和/或状态。通过监控每个烤位的温度,可以判断该烤位上的食品500的成熟度;通过监控每个烤位的状态,可以判断该烤位是否空闲以便在空闲的烤位上进行补货。The food 500 in the baking device has different maturity states due to different heating times. Only mature food 500 can be sold, and the vacant baking positions need to be replenished in time. In order to judge the maturity state of the food in each baking position and remind the operator to replenish in time, according to a preferred embodiment, the baking device can monitor the temperature and/or state of each baking position. By monitoring the temperature of each baking position, the maturity of the food 500 on the baking position can be judged; by monitoring the state of each baking position, it can be judged whether the baking position is vacant so as to replenish the vacant baking position.

本申请的技术方案中,可以通过在加热单元100或者加热单元100上方位置设置温度传感器,以对每个烤位的温度进行监控,从而判断每个烤位中的食品500的烤制程度。并且,可以通过在烤制部300的上方安装摄像头等图像识别装置,对每个烤位的状态进行识别,以判断是否烤位中放置有食品500。其中,温度传感器和图像识别装置可以与烤制设备的处理模块连接,从而使处理模块通过温度传感器和图像识别装置采集到数据能够掌握每个烤位的温度及状态,从而便于对已成熟的食品500进行出货,并及时了解烤位状态,便于提醒操作人员对空闲的烤位进行补货。In the technical solution of the present application, a temperature sensor can be arranged on the heating unit 100 or above the heating unit 100 to monitor the temperature of each baking position, so as to determine the degree of baking of the food 500 in each baking position. In addition, an image recognition device such as a camera can be installed above the baking part 300 to identify the state of each baking position to determine whether food 500 is placed in the baking position. Among them, the temperature sensor and the image recognition device can be connected to the processing module of the baking equipment, so that the processing module can grasp the temperature and state of each baking position by collecting data through the temperature sensor and the image recognition device, so as to facilitate the shipment of the mature food 500, and timely understand the state of the baking position, so as to remind the operator to replenish the idle baking positions.

本申请中,可以通过适当方式将位于烤制部300的食品500输送至烤制设备的出货位置,以完成出货。根据一个优选的实施方式,如图2所示,包括设置于所述烤制部300上方的输送机构,所述输送机构包括能够夹持所述食品500的夹持单元440以及与所述夹持单元440连接并能够驱动所述夹持单元440沿第一水平方向、沿垂直于所述第一水平方向的第二水平方向以及沿竖直方向移动的移动单元,以使所述夹持单元440能够移动至每个所述烤位。In the present application, the food 500 located in the baking part 300 can be transported to the delivery position of the baking device by an appropriate method to complete the delivery. According to a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG2 , a conveying mechanism is provided above the baking part 300, and the conveying mechanism includes a clamping unit 440 capable of clamping the food 500 and a moving unit connected to the clamping unit 440 and capable of driving the clamping unit 440 to move along a first horizontal direction, along a second horizontal direction perpendicular to the first horizontal direction, and along a vertical direction, so that the clamping unit 440 can move to each of the baking positions.

本申请的技术方案中,输送机构可以安装于烤制设备的壳体的内壁并位于烤制部300的上方,移动单元可以采用多种形式,以实现将夹持单元440移动至每个烤位及出货位置。例如,移动单元可以采用机械臂,或者可以采用三轴滑台结构等。并且,第一水平方向可以与加热单元100的延伸方向平行、与加热单元100的延伸方向垂直或者倾斜的设置,只要能够使夹持单元440的水平移动范围能够覆盖烤制部300的所有烤位,从而实现对食品500进行夹取并移动至出货位置即可,此处不作限制。夹持单元440可以采用适当的形式,以实现对食品500的夹取,例如,可以包括能够相对移动的爪部以及直接驱动爪部移动的驱动电机,或者,爪部可以与丝杆机构连接,从而通过驱动丝杆旋转控制爪部移动等,此处不作限制,只要能够使夹持单元440能够夹紧和放开食品500即可。In the technical solution of the present application, the conveying mechanism can be installed on the inner wall of the housing of the baking device and located above the baking part 300, and the moving unit can adopt various forms to realize moving the clamping unit 440 to each baking position and the delivery position. For example, the moving unit can adopt a mechanical arm, or a three-axis slide structure, etc. In addition, the first horizontal direction can be parallel to the extension direction of the heating unit 100, perpendicular to the extension direction of the heating unit 100, or inclined, as long as the horizontal movement range of the clamping unit 440 can cover all the baking positions of the baking part 300, so as to realize the clamping of the food 500 and move it to the delivery position, which is not limited here. The clamping unit 440 can adopt an appropriate form to realize the clamping of the food 500, for example, it can include a claw that can move relatively and a driving motor that directly drives the claw to move, or the claw can be connected to a screw mechanism, so as to control the movement of the claw by driving the screw to rotate, etc., which is not limited here, as long as the clamping unit 440 can clamp and release the food 500.

通过本申请,夹持单元440通过移动单元能够驱动其沿水平和竖直方向移动,使夹持单元440的移动范围能够覆盖所有烤位以及出货位置,从而实现烤制设备的自动出货。Through the present application, the clamping unit 440 can be driven to move in the horizontal and vertical directions through the moving unit, so that the moving range of the clamping unit 440 can cover all baking positions and shipping positions, thereby realizing automatic shipping of the baking equipment.

夹持单元440可以采用适当的形式,以实现打开和夹紧,根据一个优选的实施方式,如图3所示,所述夹持单元440包括:相对设置的第一夹爪441和第二夹爪442,所述第一夹爪441和第二夹爪442沿所述第一水平方向延伸;沿所述第二水平方向延伸并与所述第一夹爪441连接的第一齿条444,所述第一齿条444沿所述第二水平方向能够相对于所述移动单元移动;与所述第一齿条444平行并与所述第二夹爪442连接的第二齿条445,所述第二齿条444沿所述第二水平方向能够相对于所述移动单元移动;以及,相对于所述移动单元绕竖直轴线可旋转地设置于所述第一齿条444和第二齿条445之间,并与所述第一齿条444和第二齿条445啮合的齿轮443。The clamping unit 440 can adopt an appropriate form to achieve opening and clamping. According to a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, the clamping unit 440 includes: a first clamping jaw 441 and a second clamping jaw 442 arranged opposite to each other, the first clamping jaw 441 and the second clamping jaw 442 extending along the first horizontal direction; a first rack 444 extending along the second horizontal direction and connected to the first clamping jaw 441, the first rack 444 can be moved relative to the moving unit along the second horizontal direction; a second rack 445 parallel to the first rack 444 and connected to the second clamping jaw 442, the second rack 444 can be moved relative to the moving unit along the second horizontal direction; and a gear 443 rotatably arranged between the first rack 444 and the second rack 445 around a vertical axis relative to the moving unit and meshing with the first rack 444 and the second rack 445.

本申请的技术方案中,第一夹爪441与第一齿条444连接,第二夹爪442与第二齿条445连接,并且,第一齿条444和第二齿条445相对设置,并与设置于第一齿条444和第二齿条445之间的齿轮443啮合,从而通过齿轮443的旋转能够驱动第一齿条444和第二齿条445沿相反方向移动,以使与其连接的第一夹爪441和第二夹爪442彼此夹紧和打开。并且,第一齿条444和第二齿条445可以通过滑台机构、导轨或者导向杆等形式限制第一齿条444和第二齿条445只能沿直线移动,避免第一齿条444和/或第二齿条445脱离齿轮443的啮合以及改变移动方向,导致第一夹爪441和第二夹爪442无法配合夹紧食品500。In the technical solution of the present application, the first clamping jaw 441 is connected to the first rack 444, the second clamping jaw 442 is connected to the second rack 445, and the first rack 444 and the second rack 445 are arranged opposite to each other and mesh with the gear 443 arranged between the first rack 444 and the second rack 445, so that the first rack 444 and the second rack 445 can be driven to move in opposite directions through the rotation of the gear 443, so that the first clamping jaw 441 and the second clamping jaw 442 connected thereto can clamp and open each other. In addition, the first rack 444 and the second rack 445 can be limited to move in a straight line by a slide mechanism, a guide rail or a guide rod, so as to prevent the first rack 444 and/or the second rack 445 from being disengaged from the meshing of the gear 443 and changing the moving direction, so that the first clamping jaw 441 and the second clamping jaw 442 cannot cooperate to clamp the food 500.

另外,夹持单元440还可以设置有图像识别装置和温度传感器,由于夹持单元440能够在移动单元的驱动下移动至每个烤位,因此通过移动夹持单元440以使图像识别装置和温度传感器能够经过每个烤位,从而能够识别每个烤位的状态及温度。In addition, the clamping unit 440 may also be provided with an image recognition device and a temperature sensor. Since the clamping unit 440 can be moved to each baking position under the drive of the moving unit, the clamping unit 440 is moved to allow the image recognition device and the temperature sensor to pass through each baking position, thereby being able to identify the state and temperature of each baking position.

移动单元可以采用适当的形式,以实现驱动夹持单元440移动至每个烤位,根据一个优选的实施方式,如图2所示,所述移动单元包括:设置于所述烤制部300上方沿所述第一水平方向延伸的第一移动部410;能够沿所述第一移动部410移动的第二移动部420,所述第二移动部420沿所述第二水平方向延伸;以及能够沿所述第二移动部420移动的第三移动部430,所述第三移动部430与所述夹持单元440连接以驱动所述夹持单元440沿竖直方向移动。The moving unit can adopt an appropriate form to drive the clamping unit 440 to move to each baking position. According to a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, the moving unit includes: a first moving part 410 arranged above the baking part 300 and extending along the first horizontal direction; a second moving part 420 capable of moving along the first moving part 410, and the second moving part 420 extends along the second horizontal direction; and a third moving part 430 capable of moving along the second moving part 420, and the third moving part 430 is connected to the clamping unit 440 to drive the clamping unit 440 to move in the vertical direction.

本申请的技术方案中,第一移动部410和第二移动部420分别沿相互彼此垂直的水平方向延伸,并且第二移动部420能够沿第一移动部410的延伸方向移动,从而使与第二移动部420可移动连接的第三移动部430能够覆盖水平的移动范围,第三移动部430能够驱动夹持单元440沿竖直方向移动,从而使移动单元形成三轴的移动机构,以驱动夹持单元440能够在空间中自由移动,以覆盖每个烤位。其中,第一移动部410、第二移动部420以及第三移动部430可以采用适当的形式进行连接,以实现沿多个方向移动,例如,第一移动部410、第二移动部420可以沿各自的延伸方向在底部设置滑台,并且在第二移动部420和第三移动部430的顶部设置与滑台滑动连接的滑块,从而使第二移动部420、第三移动部430能够稳定的分别沿第一移动部410以及第二移动部420的延伸方向移动,或者,还可以通过导轨和滚轮机构等,此处不作限制,只要能够实现通过第一移动部410、第二移动部420以及第三移动部430组成三轴的移动机构,以驱动夹持单元440在空间中的移动范围能够覆盖所有烤位即可。In the technical solution of the present application, the first movable part 410 and the second movable part 420 extend in horizontal directions perpendicular to each other, respectively, and the second movable part 420 can move along the extension direction of the first movable part 410, so that the third movable part 430 movably connected to the second movable part 420 can cover the horizontal movement range, and the third movable part 430 can drive the clamping unit 440 to move in the vertical direction, so that the mobile unit forms a three-axis moving mechanism to drive the clamping unit 440 to move freely in space to cover each baking position. Among them, the first movable part 410, the second movable part 420 and the third movable part 430 can be connected in an appropriate form to achieve movement in multiple directions. For example, the first movable part 410 and the second movable part 420 can be provided with a slide at the bottom along their respective extension directions, and a slider slidably connected to the slide is provided at the top of the second movable part 420 and the third movable part 430, so that the second movable part 420 and the third movable part 430 can be stably moved along the extension directions of the first movable part 410 and the second movable part 420 respectively, or, it can also be through a guide rail and a roller mechanism, etc., there is no limitation here, as long as it can be realized by forming a three-axis moving mechanism through the first movable part 410, the second movable part 420 and the third movable part 430 to drive the clamping unit 440 to move in a space The range can cover all baking positions.

优选地,如图2所示,所述第一移动部410包括沿所述第一水平方向延伸的第一支架411、沿所述第一水平方向设置于所述第一支架411的第一履带415、驱动所述第一履带415的第一驱动件412;所述第二移动部420包括沿所述第二水平方向延伸并与所述第一履带415连接的第二支架421、沿所述第二水平方向设置于所述第二支架421的第二履带425、驱动所述第二履带425的第二驱动件412;所述第三移动部430包括与所述第二履带425连接的第三支架431、能够相对于所述第三支架431沿竖直方向移动的升降端,所述升降端与所述夹持单元440连接。Preferably, as shown in Figure 2, the first moving part 410 includes a first bracket 411 extending along the first horizontal direction, a first track 415 set on the first bracket 411 along the first horizontal direction, and a first driving member 412 that drives the first track 415; the second moving part 420 includes a second bracket 421 extending along the second horizontal direction and connected to the first track 415, a second track 425 set on the second bracket 421 along the second horizontal direction, and a second driving member 412 that drives the second track 425; the third moving part 430 includes a third bracket 431 connected to the second track 425, and a lifting end that can move in a vertical direction relative to the third bracket 431, and the lifting end is connected to the clamping unit 440.

本申请的技术方案中,为了使第二移动部420能够稳定的移动,第二移动部420可以通过滑台机构与第一移动部410连接,其中,第一支架411的底部可以安装有沿第一水平方向延伸的导向块416,第二支架421的顶部可以设置有与导向块416滑动连接的滑块426。优选地,滑块426可以设置于第二支架421的中部,通过滑台机构的引导,第二移动部420在第一履带415的带动下能够沿第一水平方向平稳的移动。为了能够使第三移动部430能够稳定的沿第二移动部420移动,第二支架421可以设置有沿第二水平方向延伸的导轨427,第三移动部430可以包括套设于导轨427并能够沿导轨427滑动的套箍437,通过套箍437与导轨427对第三移动部430进行引导,使第三移动部430在第二履带425的带动下能够平稳的沿第二方向移动。优选地,第一水平方向与加热单元100的延伸方向水平,从而使第而移动部420沿第一水平方向的移动范围能够覆盖烤制部300的长度,并且,第三移动部430沿第二水平方向的移动范围能够覆盖烤制部300的宽度,从而使夹持单元440能够在第三移动部430的带动下移动至每个烤位上方。另外,为了实现夹持单元440沿竖直方向的移动,第三移动部430可以包括气缸、液压缸、直线电机、剪叉升降机构等线性驱动机构与夹持单元440连接,从而使夹持单元440能够沿竖直方向移动。In the technical solution of the present application, in order to enable the second moving part 420 to move stably, the second moving part 420 can be connected to the first moving part 410 through a slide mechanism, wherein a guide block 416 extending along the first horizontal direction can be installed at the bottom of the first bracket 411, and a slider 426 slidably connected to the guide block 416 can be provided at the top of the second bracket 421. Preferably, the slider 426 can be provided in the middle of the second bracket 421, and the second moving part 420 can move stably along the first horizontal direction under the guidance of the slide mechanism under the drive of the first crawler 415. In order to enable the third moving part 430 to stably move along the second moving part 420, the second bracket 421 may be provided with a guide rail 427 extending along the second horizontal direction, and the third moving part 430 may include a sleeve 437 sleeved on the guide rail 427 and capable of sliding along the guide rail 427, and the third moving part 430 is guided by the sleeve 437 and the guide rail 427, so that the third moving part 430 can stably move along the second direction under the drive of the second track 425. Preferably, the first horizontal direction is parallel to the extension direction of the heating unit 100, so that the moving range of the third moving part 420 along the first horizontal direction can cover the length of the baking part 300, and the moving range of the third moving part 430 along the second horizontal direction can cover the width of the baking part 300, so that the clamping unit 440 can be driven by the third moving part 430 to move to above each baking position. In addition, in order to realize the movement of the clamping unit 440 in the vertical direction, the third moving part 430 may include a linear drive mechanism such as a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, a linear motor, a scissors lift mechanism, etc. connected to the clamping unit 440, so that the clamping unit 440 can move in the vertical direction.

通过本申请,第一移动部410、第二移动部420以及第三移动部430为夹持单元440提供三轴的移动范围,使夹持单元440能够实现在空间中自由移动,从而能够移动至每个烤位,以对烤位中的食品500进行输送。Through the present application, the first movable part 410, the second movable part 420 and the third movable part 430 provide a three-axis moving range for the clamping unit 440, so that the clamping unit 440 can move freely in space, thereby being able to move to each baking position to transport the food 500 in the baking position.

为了将烤制部300中的烤位进行分隔,根据另一个优选的实施方式,如图4所示,所述烤制部300包括多个烤制机构600,每个所述烤制机构600包括平行设置的多个所述加热单元100,多个所述烤制机构600沿所述加热单元100的长度方向连续排布,所述加热单元100的长度设置为:沿其长度方向能够放置一个所述食品500。In order to separate the baking positions in the baking section 300, according to another preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the baking section 300 includes a plurality of baking mechanisms 600, each of the baking mechanisms 600 includes a plurality of the heating units 100 arranged in parallel, and the plurality of the baking mechanisms 600 are arranged continuously along the length direction of the heating unit 100, and the length of the heating unit 100 is set so that one food 500 can be placed along its length direction.

本申请技术方案中,烤制部300可以包括多个烤制机构600,其中,每个烤制机构600包括平行设置的多个加热单元100,相邻加热单元100的间隙形成用于放置食品500的烤位,并且每个加热单元100的长度仅能供一个食品500放置,从而使烤制机构600能够成列的烤制食品500,并且,每行烤位仅具有一个食品500,通过多个烤制机构600沿加热单元100的长度方向排列以形成阵列排布的多个烤位。其中,每个烤位仅能容纳一个食品500。其中,加热单元100可以采用与上文中的加热单元相同的结构,此处不做赘述。In the technical solution of the present application, the baking part 300 may include a plurality of baking mechanisms 600, wherein each baking mechanism 600 includes a plurality of heating units 100 arranged in parallel, the gap between adjacent heating units 100 forms a baking position for placing food 500, and the length of each heating unit 100 can only accommodate one food 500, so that the baking mechanism 600 can bake food 500 in a row, and each row of baking positions has only one food 500, and multiple baking mechanisms 600 are arranged along the length direction of the heating unit 100 to form a plurality of baking positions arranged in an array. Each baking position can only accommodate one food 500. The heating unit 100 may adopt the same structure as the heating unit described above, which will not be described in detail here.

另外,为了能够使烤制设备能够自动出货,可以采用多种形式,例如:在烤制部300上方设置能够移动至每个烤位的机械手,通过机械手抓取食品500并输送至出货位置;通过三轴移动系统结合夹持机构以夹持食品500并送至出货位置;或者,还可以通过在每个烤制机构600设置能够将食品500朝向出货位置顺序移动的机构来实现自动出货等,此处不作限制,只要能够实现食品500的自动出货即可。In addition, in order to enable the baking equipment to deliver goods automatically, various forms can be adopted, for example: a robot arm that can move to each baking position is set above the baking section 300, and the robot arm grabs the food 500 and transports it to the delivery position; a three-axis moving system is combined with a clamping mechanism to clamp the food 500 and deliver it to the delivery position; or, automatic delivery can be achieved by setting a mechanism in each baking mechanism 600 that can sequentially move the food 500 toward the delivery position, etc. There is no limitation here, as long as the automatic delivery of the food 500 can be achieved.

通过本申请,每个烤制机构600具有成列排布的烤位,其中,每个烤位仅能够容纳一个食品,烤制部通过多个烤制机构600并列的设置,使烤制部300具有成阵列排布的多个烤位,每个食品能够限位于烤位中,使食品能够准确地定位,从而便于烤制设备实现自动出货。Through the present application, each baking mechanism 600 has baking positions arranged in a row, wherein each baking position can only accommodate one food. The baking section 300 has multiple baking positions arranged in an array by arranging multiple baking mechanisms 600 in parallel. Each food can be confined in a baking position, so that the food can be accurately positioned, thereby facilitating automatic delivery of the baking equipment.

烤制机构600可以采用适当的形式,以实现自动出货,根据一个优选的实施方式,如图4所示,所述烤制机构600包括:用以接收所述食品500的出货部612,所述出货部612位于所述烤制机构600一侧的下方;能够围绕所述加热单元100的周向往复旋转的拨杆621;以及驱动所述拨杆621在处于两个所述加热单元100之间的待命状态和处于所述加热单元100的上方的拨动状态之间转换的驱动单元,其中,所述驱动单元设置为使得多个所述拨杆621依次由所述待命状态转换为所述拨动状态,以使所述食品500朝向所述出货部612移动一个烤位。The baking mechanism 600 can adopt an appropriate form to achieve automatic delivery. According to a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, the baking mechanism 600 includes: a delivery portion 612 for receiving the food 500, and the delivery portion 612 is located at the bottom of one side of the baking mechanism 600; a lever 621 that can reciprocate around the circumference of the heating unit 100; and a driving unit that drives the lever 621 to switch between a standby state between two heating units 100 and a toggle state above the heating unit 100, wherein the driving unit is configured to enable multiple levers 621 to be sequentially switched from the standby state to the toggle state, so that the food 500 moves one baking position toward the delivery portion 612.

本申请的技术方案中,烤制机构600包括能够围绕加热单元100的周向往复旋转的拨杆621,其中,拨杆621能够移动到位于两个加热单元100之间的待命状态,当处于待命状态时,拨杆621位于烤位的下方(即,处于烤位中的食品500的下方),通过围绕加热单元100旋转,拨杆621能够抵触食品500,并继续旋转直至加热单元100的上方从而进入拨动状态,以将食品500推离当前烤位进入距离出货部612更近的烤位或进入出货部612,之后拨杆621反向旋转恢复至初始状态,往复循环以对食品500进行移动。In the technical solution of the present application, the baking mechanism 600 includes a lever 621 that can reciprocate around the circumference of the heating unit 100, wherein the lever 621 can move to a standby state located between the two heating units 100. When in the standby state, the lever 621 is located below the baking position (i.e., below the food 500 in the baking position). By rotating around the heating unit 100, the lever 621 can contact the food 500 and continue to rotate until it is above the heating unit 100 to enter a toggling state, so as to push the food 500 away from the current baking position into a baking position closer to the delivery portion 612 or into the delivery portion 612. Thereafter, the lever 621 rotates in the opposite direction to return to the initial state, and the reciprocating cycle is performed to move the food 500.

另外,为了确保食品500只能朝向出货部612在相邻烤位之间依次移动或者使食品500移动至出货部612,拨杆621可以采用适当的形式设置,例如:拨杆621可以具有与食品500能够贴合的弧形结构,从而在旋转过程中使食品500的至少一部分能够保持在该弧形结构中,避免食品500在被拨杆621推动的过程中进入远离出货部612的烤位或者掉落回原烤位中,导致食品500无法被顺序的移动。拨杆还可以具有两个平行的细杆,从而使食品500的至少一部分能够保持在两个细杆之间的空隙中,从而在通过拨杆621移动食品500的过程中,将食品相对静止的保持于拨杆621,避免食品500发生不期望的移动。优选地,拨杆还可以将621设置为使其旋转半径的长度大于相邻两个加热单元100的圆心之间距离的一半,即,当拨杆621处于待命状态时在两个加热单元100的间隙之间并更加接近远离出货部612的加热单元100,举例来说,加热单元100之间的间隙可以为10mm,拨杆621与距出货部612较近的加热单元100的距离可以为8mm,从而使拨杆621在推动食品500移动过程中,拨杆621与加热单元100的外壁能够对食品500进行保持,以使食品500能够紧贴距离出货部612较近的加热单元100移动等方式,此处不作限制,只要能够保证食品500仅能朝向出货部612移动,避免食品500发生不期望的移动即可。In addition, in order to ensure that the food 500 can only move in sequence between adjacent baking positions toward the delivery portion 612 or to move the food 500 to the delivery portion 612, the lever 621 can be set in an appropriate form, for example: the lever 621 can have an arc structure that can fit the food 500, so that at least a part of the food 500 can be kept in the arc structure during the rotation process, to prevent the food 500 from entering a baking position away from the delivery portion 612 or falling back to the original baking position during the process of being pushed by the lever 621, resulting in the inability to sequentially move the food 500. The lever can also have two parallel thin rods, so that at least a part of the food 500 can be kept in the gap between the two thin rods, so that in the process of moving the food 500 by the lever 621, the food is relatively still on the lever 621, to prevent the food 500 from unexpectedly moving. Preferably, the lever 621 can also be set so that the length of its rotation radius is greater than half of the distance between the centers of two adjacent heating units 100, that is, when the lever 621 is in the standby state, it is between the gaps between the two heating units 100 and closer to the heating unit 100 away from the delivery portion 612. For example, the gap between the heating units 100 can be 10 mm, and the distance between the lever 621 and the heating unit 100 closer to the delivery portion 612 can be 8 mm, so that when the lever 621 pushes the food 500 to move, the lever 621 and the outer wall of the heating unit 100 can hold the food 500, so that the food 500 can move close to the heating unit 100 closer to the delivery portion 612, etc. There is no limitation here, as long as it can be ensured that the food 500 can only move toward the delivery portion 612 to avoid unexpected movement of the food 500.

其中,每个拨杆621可以通过驱动部件驱动其围绕加热单元100旋转,为了能够使拨杆621依次旋转,可以通过直接设定驱动部件的驱动顺序,以使多个拨杆621依照远离出货部612的方向依次驱动拨杆621旋转。举例来说,可以包括由7个加热单元,共包括6个烤位,距离出货部由近及远依次为1号烤位至6号烤位,相应的,可以设置6个拨杆621,同样依次进行标号,假设每个烤位均放置有食品,出货过程大致为:驱动1号拨杆旋转,从而推动1号烤位中的食品移动至出货部,之后使1号拨杆反向旋转至待命状态,之后驱动2号拨杆,从而推动2号烤位中的食品移动至1号烤位,之后使2号拨杆反向旋转至待命状态,以此类推,后一个烤位中的食品依次移动至前一个烤位,直到6号烤位空余,从而完成一次出货过程。此时可以进行补货,或者可以在更多的烤位空余后统一进行补货。Each lever 621 can be driven by a driving component to rotate around the heating unit 100. In order to make the lever 621 rotate in sequence, the driving sequence of the driving component can be directly set so that the multiple levers 621 are driven to rotate in sequence in the direction away from the delivery part 612. For example, there can be 7 heating units, including 6 baking positions, which are from No. 1 to No. 6 baking positions from near to far from the delivery part. Accordingly, 6 levers 621 can be set, and they are also numbered in sequence. Assuming that each baking position is placed with food, the delivery process is roughly as follows: driving lever No. 1 to rotate, thereby pushing the food in baking position No. 1 to move to the delivery part, then making lever No. 1 rotate in the reverse direction to a standby state, then driving lever No. 2 to push the food in baking position No. 2 to move to baking position No. 1, then making lever No. 2 rotate in the reverse direction to a standby state, and so on, the food in the next baking position is moved to the previous baking position in sequence until baking position No. 6 is vacant, thereby completing a delivery process. You can restock at this time, or you can restock all at once when more baking spaces become available.

拨杆621可以采用适当的形式与驱动部件连接,根据一个优选的实施方式,如图4所示,所述烤制机构600包括一一对应地设置于所述加热单元100的端部并围绕所述加热单元100旋转的旋转件620,所述旋转件620与所述拨杆621连接。The lever 621 can be connected to the driving component in an appropriate form. According to a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, the baking mechanism 600 includes a rotating member 620 which is arranged one-to-one at the end of the heating unit 100 and rotates around the heating unit 100, and the rotating member 620 is connected to the lever 621.

本申请的技术方案中,旋转件620可以安装于加热单元100的端部,并具有与加热单元100同轴的旋转轴线,旋转件620可以包括垂直于该轴线延伸的杆部,并通过杆部的端部与拨杆621连接,每个旋转件620可以通过例如旋转电机等驱动部件驱动其往复旋转,或者还可以通过例如履带、链条等传动机构驱动其往复旋转,此处不做限制,只要能够驱动拨杆621旋转即可。In the technical solution of the present application, the rotating member 620 can be installed at the end of the heating unit 100 and has a rotating axis coaxial with the heating unit 100. The rotating member 620 may include a rod portion extending perpendicular to the axis and connected to the lever 621 through the end of the rod portion. Each rotating member 620 can be driven to reciprocate by a driving component such as a rotating motor, or can be driven to reciprocate by a transmission mechanism such as a track or chain. There is no limitation here, as long as the lever 621 can be driven to rotate.

为了便于安装加热单元100并将每个烤位分隔为仅能容纳一个食品500,根据一个优选的实施方式,如图4所示,所述间隔件包括在水平方向垂直于所述加热单元100的长度方向并竖直向上延伸的侧板611,所述加热单元100的两端可旋转地设置于所述侧板611。In order to facilitate the installation of the heating unit 100 and separate each baking position to accommodate only one food 500, according to a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4 , the spacer includes a side panel 611 which is perpendicular to the length direction of the heating unit 100 in a horizontal direction and extends vertically upward, and the two ends of the heating unit 100 are rotatably arranged on the side panel 611.

本申请的技术方案中,侧板611竖直的设置,并且使其顶部突出于加热单元100,侧板611可以采用适当的形式,以安装加热单元100,例如:侧板611的侧壁可以开设供加热单元100的端部穿过的开孔,从而使加热单元100的端部能够安装于侧板611;或者,还可以在侧板611设置于加热单元100的端部对应的安装件,其中安装件可以具有阶梯状的内壁,以使加热组件固定于安装件,并使加热管140可旋转地安装于安装件等方式,只要能够将加热单元100安装于侧板611即可,此处不作限制。并且,由于侧板611的顶部突出于加热单元100,从而使侧板611能够起到分隔件的作用,使每个加热机构600的加热单元100能够与相邻加热机构600的加热单元100分隔,从而将每个烤位分隔,并限定为只能容纳一个食品500。In the technical solution of the present application, the side plate 611 is vertically arranged, and its top protrudes from the heating unit 100. The side plate 611 can be in an appropriate form to install the heating unit 100, for example: the side wall of the side plate 611 can be provided with an opening for the end of the heating unit 100 to pass through, so that the end of the heating unit 100 can be installed on the side plate 611; or, a mounting piece corresponding to the end of the heating unit 100 can be arranged on the side plate 611, wherein the mounting piece can have a stepped inner wall, so that the heating assembly is fixed to the mounting piece, and the heating tube 140 can be rotatably mounted on the mounting piece, etc., as long as the heating unit 100 can be installed on the side plate 611, it is not limited here. In addition, since the top of the side plate 611 protrudes from the heating unit 100, the side plate 611 can act as a separator, so that the heating unit 100 of each heating mechanism 600 can be separated from the heating unit 100 of the adjacent heating mechanism 600, so that each baking position is separated and limited to only accommodating one food 500.

另外,旋转件620可以安装于侧板611的外侧或内侧,但设置于侧板611外侧时,可以在侧板611开设供拨杆穿过并移动的开孔,此处不作限制,只要不影响拨杆621移动食品500即可。In addition, the rotating member 620 can be installed on the outside or inside of the side plate 611. However, when it is installed on the outside of the side plate 611, an opening can be opened in the side plate 611 for the lever to pass through and move. There is no limitation here as long as it does not affect the lever 621 to move the food 500.

为了限制拨杆621的旋转角度的范围,根据一个优选的实施方式,如图4所示,所述侧板611开设有弧形的限位槽613,所述拨杆621穿过所述限位槽621与所述旋转件620连接。In order to limit the range of the rotation angle of the lever 621 , according to a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4 , the side plate 611 is provided with an arc-shaped limiting groove 613 , and the lever 621 passes through the limiting groove 621 to be connected to the rotating member 620 .

本申请的技术方案中,限位槽613的最高点不超过竖直的穿过加热单元100的圆心的轴线,即,限位槽613设置于加热单元100的一侧,例如图4所示,限位槽613可以具有以加热单元100端部的圆心为原点从水平位置逆时针方向0°到90°的角度范围,从而避免由于拨杆621旋转至加热单元100的另一侧,导致无法恢复至待命状态。可以理解的是,弧形槽613还可以具有其他的角度范围,例如:0°到85°、-10°到90°等,只要能够满足通过拨杆621使食品500移动至下以烤位,并避免拨杆621旋转至加热单元100的另一侧即可。In the technical solution of the present application, the highest point of the limiting groove 613 does not exceed the vertical axis passing through the center of the heating unit 100, that is, the limiting groove 613 is arranged on one side of the heating unit 100. For example, as shown in FIG. 4, the limiting groove 613 can have an angle range of 0° to 90° in the counterclockwise direction from the horizontal position with the center of the end of the heating unit 100 as the origin, so as to avoid the inability to restore to the standby state due to the rotation of the lever 621 to the other side of the heating unit 100. It can be understood that the arc groove 613 can also have other angle ranges, such as: 0° to 85°, -10° to 90°, etc., as long as it can satisfy the requirement of moving the food 500 to the lower baking position through the lever 621 and avoiding the lever 621 from rotating to the other side of the heating unit 100.

为了实现依次的驱动每个旋转件620从而使拨杆621依次的移动食品500,根据一个优选的实施方式,如图4所示,所述烤制机构600包括至少一部分沿多个所述加热单元100的排列方向延伸的拨动履带630,所述拨动履带630包括凸起的接触块631,所述旋转件620包括线性延伸的第一端622以及从所述第一端622的端部垂直延伸的第二端623,所述拨杆621与所述第一端622连接,通过所述拨动履带630的运动能够带动所述接触块631依次抵触各所述旋转件620的所述第二端623,以使所述旋转件620通过旋转避让所述接触块631。In order to achieve sequentially driving each rotating member 620 so that the lever 621 moves the food 500 sequentially, according to a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG4 , the baking mechanism 600 includes at least a portion of a shifting track 630 extending along the arrangement direction of the plurality of heating units 100, the shifting track 630 includes a raised contact block 631, the rotating member 620 includes a linearly extending first end 622 and a second end 623 extending vertically from the end of the first end 622, the shifting rod 621 is connected to the first end 622, and the movement of the shifting track 630 can drive the contact block 631 to sequentially contact the second end 623 of each rotating member 620, so that the rotating member 620 avoids the contact block 631 by rotating.

本申请的技术方案中,拨动履带630可以通过例如伺服电机等旋转驱动单元641驱动,其中,拨动履带630可以采用内部具有齿条的齿形带,并可以沿垂直于加热单元100的延伸方向在加热机构600的两侧分别设置第一齿轮643以及第二齿轮643,并且旋转驱动单元641可以安装有驱动齿轮642,从而使拨动履带630的至少一部分设置于所有旋转件620的下方,接触块631设置于拨动履带630并沿垂直于加热单元100的延伸方向的方向向外突出,从而通过拨动履带630的运动,使接触块631依次的抵触每个旋转件620的第二端623,从而使旋转件620旋转,以带动与第一端622连接的拨杆621围绕加热单元100旋转,以移动食品500,并且随着拨动履带630的继续运动,接触块631与当前旋转件620的第二端623分离后,受重力作用,旋转件620反向的旋转从而带动拨杆621恢复至待命状态,以完成一个食品500的移动。并且通过拨动履带630的持续运动,接触块631能够依次的接触并远离每个旋转件620的第二端623,从而实现拨杆621依次的移动食品500。其中,拨动履带630可以间隔的设置多个接触件631,只要相邻接触件631之间的距离大于两端的旋转件620的第二端623之间的距离即可。In the technical solution of the present application, the toggle track 630 can be driven by a rotation drive unit 641 such as a servo motor, wherein the toggle track 630 can be a toothed belt with a rack inside, and a first gear 643 and a second gear 643 can be respectively arranged on both sides of the heating mechanism 600 along an extension direction perpendicular to the heating unit 100, and the rotation drive unit 641 can be installed with a driving gear 642, so that at least a part of the toggle track 630 is arranged below all the rotating members 620, and the contact block 631 is arranged on the toggle track 630 and extends perpendicular to the heating unit 100. 0, so that the contact block 631 sequentially contacts the second end 623 of each rotating member 620 through the movement of the toggle track 630, so that the rotating member 620 rotates, so as to drive the lever 621 connected to the first end 622 to rotate around the heating unit 100, so as to move the food 500. And as the toggle track 630 continues to move, after the contact block 631 is separated from the second end 623 of the current rotating member 620, the rotating member 620 rotates in the opposite direction under the action of gravity, so as to drive the lever 621 to return to the standby state, so as to complete the movement of a food 500. And through the continuous movement of the toggle track 630, the contact block 631 can sequentially contact and move away from the second end 623 of each rotating member 620, so as to realize the lever 621 to sequentially move the food 500. The shifting track 630 may be provided with a plurality of contact members 631 at intervals, as long as the distance between adjacent contact members 631 is greater than the distance between the second ends 623 of the rotating members 620 at both ends.

以上详细描述了本申请的优选实施方式,但是,本申请并不限于上述实施方式中的具体细节,在本申请的技术构思范围内,可以对本申请的技术方案进行多种简单变型,这些简单变型均属于本申请的保护范围。The preferred embodiments of the present application are described in detail above; however, the present application is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present application, a variety of simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present application, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present application.

另外需要说明的是,在上述具体实施方式中所描述的各个具体技术特征,在不矛盾的情况下,可以通过任何合适的方式进行组合,为了避免不必要的重复,本申请对各种可能的组合方式不再另行说明。It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, this application will not further describe various possible combinations.

此外,本申请的各种不同的实施方式之间也可以进行任意组合,只要其不违背本申请的思想,其同样应当视为本申请所公开的内容。In addition, the various implementation modes of the present application may be arbitrarily combined, and as long as they do not violate the concept of the present application, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed in the present application.

Claims (6)

1.一种烤制设备的温度检测装置,应用于所述烤制设备中,所述烤制设备包括:用于放置食品(500)的烤制部(300),所述烤制部(300)包括:多个沿水平方向平行地排列的加热单元(100),其特征在于:1. A temperature detection device for a baking device, applied to the baking device, the baking device comprising: a baking part (300) for placing food (500), the baking part (300) comprising: a plurality of heating units (100) arranged in parallel in a horizontal direction, characterized in that: 在所述烤制设备的加热单元(100)或者所述加热单元(100)上方位置设置温度传感器,对每个烤位的温度进行监控,从而判断每个所述烤位中的食品(500)的烤制程度;A temperature sensor is arranged on the heating unit (100) of the baking equipment or above the heating unit (100) to monitor the temperature of each baking position, thereby determining the degree of baking of the food (500) in each baking position; 所述温度传感器与所述烤制设备的处理模块连接,所述处理模块通过所述温度传感器采集到数据掌握每个所述烤位的温度,从而便于对已成熟的食品(500)进行出货,提醒对空闲的烤位进行补货。The temperature sensor is connected to the processing module of the baking equipment. The processing module collects data from the temperature sensor to grasp the temperature of each baking position, thereby facilitating the shipment of cooked food (500) and reminding the replenishment of vacant baking positions. 2.一种烤制设备的图像识别装置,应用于所述烤制设备中,所述烤制设备包括:用于放置食品(500)的烤制部(300),其特征在于:2. An image recognition device for a baking device, applied to the baking device, wherein the baking device comprises: a baking part (300) for placing food (500), characterized in that: 在所述烤制设备的烤制部(300)的上方安装图像识别装置,对每个烤位的状态进行识别,以判断是否所述烤位中放置有食品(500);An image recognition device is installed above the baking part (300) of the baking equipment to recognize the state of each baking position to determine whether food (500) is placed in the baking position; 所述图像识别装置与所述烤制设备的处理模块连接,使所述处理模块通过图像识别装置采集到数据掌握每个所述烤位食品放置状态,对已成熟的食品(500)进行出货,并及时提醒对空闲的烤位进行补货。The image recognition device is connected to the processing module of the baking equipment, so that the processing module collects data through the image recognition device to grasp the placement status of food in each baking position, ships the cooked food (500), and promptly reminds to replenish the vacant baking positions. 3.一种烤制设备的输送机构,应用于所述烤制设备中,所述烤制设备包括:用于放置食品(500)的烤制部(300),其特征在于:3. A conveying mechanism of a baking device, applied to the baking device, the baking device comprising: a baking part (300) for placing food (500), characterized in that: 设置于所述烤制部(300)上方的输送机构,所述输送机构包括能够夹持所述食品(500)的夹持单元(440);A conveying mechanism disposed above the baking portion (300), the conveying mechanism comprising a clamping unit (440) capable of clamping the food (500); 所述夹持单元(440)通过移动单元能够驱动其沿水平和竖直方向移动,使所述夹持单元(440)的移动范围能够覆盖所有烤位以及出货位置,从而实现所述烤制设备的自动出货。The clamping unit (440) can be driven to move in the horizontal and vertical directions by the moving unit, so that the moving range of the clamping unit (440) can cover all baking positions and shipping positions, thereby realizing automatic shipping of the baking equipment. 4.如权利要求3所述的烤制设备的夹持单元,其特征在于,所述夹持单元包括:4. The clamping unit of the baking device according to claim 3, characterized in that the clamping unit comprises: 相对设置的第一夹爪(441)和第二夹爪(442),所述第一夹爪(441)和第二夹爪(442)沿所述第一水平方向延伸;沿所述第二水平方向延伸并与所述第一夹爪(441)连接的第一齿条(444),所述第一齿条(444)沿所述第二水平方向能够相对于所述移动单元移动;与所述第一齿条(444)平行并与所述第二夹爪(442)连接的第二齿条(445),所述第二齿条(444)沿所述第二水平方向能够相对于所述移动单元移动;以及,相对于所述移动单元绕竖直轴线可旋转地设置于所述第一齿条(444)和第二齿条(445)之间,并与所述第一齿条(444)和第二齿条(445)啮合的齿轮(443)。A first clamp (441) and a second clamp (442) are arranged opposite to each other, the first clamp (441) and the second clamp (442) extend along the first horizontal direction; a first rack (444) extends along the second horizontal direction and is connected to the first clamp (441), the first rack (444) is movable relative to the moving unit along the second horizontal direction; a second rack (445) is parallel to the first rack (444) and is connected to the second clamp (442), the second rack (444) is movable relative to the moving unit along the second horizontal direction; and a gear (443) is rotatably arranged between the first rack (444) and the second rack (445) around a vertical axis relative to the moving unit and meshes with the first rack (444) and the second rack (445). 5.一种烤制设备的出货部,应用于所述烤制设备中,所述烤制设备包括:用于放置食品(500)的烤制部(300),所述烤制部(300)包括:多个烤制机构(600),其特征在于:5. A delivery unit of a baking device, applied to the baking device, the baking device comprising: a baking unit (300) for placing food (500), the baking unit (300) comprising: a plurality of baking mechanisms (600), characterized in that: 所述出货部(612)用于接收食品(500),所述出货部(612)位于所述烤制设备的烤制机构(600)一侧的下方。The delivery portion (612) is used to receive food (500), and the delivery portion (612) is located below one side of the baking mechanism (600) of the baking equipment. 6.一种烤制设备,其特征在于,所述烤制设备包括:6. A baking device, characterized in that the baking device comprises: 用于放置食品(500)的烤制部(300);A baking portion (300) for placing food (500); 所述烤制部(300)包括多个沿水平方向平行地排列的加热单元(100)以及多个烤制机构(600),相邻的两个加热单元(100)的间隙限定用于放置所述食品(500)的烤位;The baking section (300) comprises a plurality of heating units (100) arranged in parallel in a horizontal direction and a plurality of baking mechanisms (600), wherein a gap between two adjacent heating units (100) defines a baking position for placing the food (500); 在所述加热单元(100)或者所述加热单元(100)上方位置设置温度传感器,对每个烤位的温度进行监控,从而判断每个所述烤位中的食品(500)的烤制程度;A temperature sensor is arranged on the heating unit (100) or above the heating unit (100) to monitor the temperature of each baking position, thereby determining the degree of baking of the food (500) in each baking position; 在所述烤制部(300)的上方安装摄像头的图像识别装置,对每个烤位的状态进行识别,以判断是否所述烤位中放置有食品(500);An image recognition device of a camera is installed above the baking portion (300) to recognize the state of each baking position to determine whether food (500) is placed in the baking position; 设置于所述烤制部(300)上方的输送机构,所述输送机构包括能够夹持所述食品(500)的通过移动单元能够驱动沿水平和竖直方向移动的夹持单元(440),使所述夹持单元(440)的移动范围覆盖所有烤位以及出货位置;a conveying mechanism disposed above the baking portion (300), the conveying mechanism comprising a clamping unit (440) capable of clamping the food (500) and being driven by a moving unit to move in horizontal and vertical directions, such that the moving range of the clamping unit (440) covers all baking positions and delivery positions; 位于所述烤制设备的烤制机构(600)一侧的下方的出货部(612),用于接收所述食品(500)。The delivery portion (612) located below one side of the baking mechanism (600) of the baking equipment is used to receive the food (500).
CN202411113017.8A 2023-12-15 2023-12-15 Temperature detection device, image recognition device, conveying mechanism, delivery unit of baking equipment, and baking equipment Pending CN118766318A (en)

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