CN118731729A - Method, device and storage medium for determining remaining charging time of vehicle - Google Patents
Method, device and storage medium for determining remaining charging time of vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
- G01R31/385—Arrangements for measuring battery or accumulator variables
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
- G01R31/367—Software therefor, e.g. for battery testing using modelling or look-up tables
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
- G01R31/385—Arrangements for measuring battery or accumulator variables
- G01R31/387—Determining ampere-hour charge capacity or SoC
- G01R31/388—Determining ampere-hour charge capacity or SoC involving voltage measurements
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种车辆充电剩余时间的确定方法、装置及存储介质。其中,该方法包括:响应于目标车辆进入充电模式,获取目标电压信息和第一电压信息,其中,目标电压信息表示目标车辆充电结束时刻对应的电压值,第一电压信息表示目标车辆当前时刻的电压值;利用目标电压信息和第一电压信息确定修正系数;基于修正系数确定目标车辆的剩余充电时间。本发明解决了相关技术中对车辆剩余充电时间估算准确性低下的技术问题。
The present invention discloses a method, device and storage medium for determining the remaining time of vehicle charging. The method comprises: in response to a target vehicle entering a charging mode, obtaining target voltage information and first voltage information, wherein the target voltage information indicates the voltage value corresponding to the target vehicle charging end time, and the first voltage information indicates the voltage value of the target vehicle at the current time; determining a correction coefficient using the target voltage information and the first voltage information; and determining the remaining charging time of the target vehicle based on the correction coefficient. The present invention solves the technical problem of low accuracy in estimating the remaining charging time of a vehicle in the related art.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及车辆技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种车辆充电剩余时间的确定方法、装置及存储介质。The present invention relates to the field of vehicle technology, and in particular to a method, device and storage medium for determining the remaining charging time of a vehicle.
背景技术Background Art
目前,传统燃油汽车正逐渐被新能源汽车所替代。充电时间作为新能源汽车的重要技术指标,直接关系到用户的驾驶体验及出行灵活性。例如,当充电时间较短时,能够提高用户满意度,当充电时间较长时会限制用户的出行范围和日程安排,因此,对充电时间的精准把控能够进一步提高新能源汽车的可靠性。At present, traditional fuel vehicles are gradually being replaced by new energy vehicles. Charging time, as an important technical indicator of new energy vehicles, is directly related to the user's driving experience and travel flexibility. For example, when the charging time is short, it can improve user satisfaction, and when the charging time is long, it will limit the user's travel range and schedule. Therefore, accurate control of charging time can further improve the reliability of new energy vehicles.
然而,目前主要是根据车辆的当前荷电状态(State of charge,SOC)结合安时积分法计算充电时间,即基于各恒流区间内的时间段叠加后得出电池的充电时间。该车辆充电时间计算方式对车辆剩余充电时间估算的准确性较差,从而降低了车辆的可靠性,进而严重影响了用户的体验感。However, the current method of calculating the charging time is mainly based on the current state of charge (SOC) of the vehicle combined with the ampere-hour integration method, that is, the battery charging time is obtained by superimposing the time periods in each constant current interval. This method of calculating the vehicle charging time has poor accuracy in estimating the remaining charging time of the vehicle, thereby reducing the reliability of the vehicle and seriously affecting the user experience.
针对上述的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。To address the above-mentioned problems, no effective solution has been proposed yet.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种车辆充电剩余时间的确定方法、装置及存储介质,以至少解决相关技术中对车辆剩余充电时间估算准确性低下的技术问题。The embodiments of the present invention provide a method, device and storage medium for determining the remaining charging time of a vehicle, so as to at least solve the technical problem of low accuracy in estimating the remaining charging time of a vehicle in the related art.
根据本发明其中一实施例,提供了一种车辆充电剩余时间的确定方法,包括:响应于目标车辆进入充电模式,获取目标电压信息和第一电压信息,其中,目标电压信息表示目标车辆充电结束时刻对应的电压值,第一电压信息表示目标车辆当前时刻的电压值;利用目标电压信息和第一电压信息确定修正系数;基于修正系数确定目标车辆的剩余充电时间。According to one embodiment of the present invention, a method for determining the remaining charging time of a vehicle is provided, comprising: in response to a target vehicle entering a charging mode, obtaining target voltage information and first voltage information, wherein the target voltage information represents a voltage value corresponding to a moment when charging of the target vehicle ends, and the first voltage information represents a voltage value of the target vehicle at a current moment; determining a correction coefficient using the target voltage information and the first voltage information; and determining the remaining charging time of the target vehicle based on the correction coefficient.
可选地,车辆充电剩余时间的确定方法还包括:获取目标电量信息和第一电量信息,其中,目标电量信息表示目标车辆充电结束时刻对应的电量值,第一电量信息表示目标车辆当前时刻的电量值;响应于第一电量信息大于或等于目标电量信息,控制目标车辆退出充电模式。Optionally, the method for determining the remaining vehicle charging time also includes: obtaining target power information and first power information, wherein the target power information represents the power value corresponding to the target vehicle's charging end time, and the first power information represents the power value of the target vehicle at the current moment; in response to the first power information being greater than or equal to the target power information, controlling the target vehicle to exit the charging mode.
可选地,车辆充电剩余时间的确定方法还包括:响应于第一电压信息等于目标电压信息,确定第一电量信息等于目标电量信息。Optionally, the method for determining the remaining charging time of the vehicle further includes: in response to the first voltage information being equal to the target voltage information, determining that the first power information is equal to the target power information.
可选地,利用目标电压信息和第一电压信息确定修正系数包括:获取第二电压信息,其中,第二电压信息为历史电压信息;基于第一电压信息和第二电压信息得到第一电压差值信息;基于目标电压信息和第二电压信息得到第二电压差值信息;基于第一电压差值信息和第二电压差值信息确定修正系数。Optionally, determining the correction coefficient using the target voltage information and the first voltage information includes: obtaining the second voltage information, wherein the second voltage information is historical voltage information; obtaining the first voltage difference information based on the first voltage information and the second voltage information; obtaining the second voltage difference information based on the target voltage information and the second voltage information; and determining the correction coefficient based on the first voltage difference information and the second voltage difference information.
可选地,基于第一电压差值信息和第二电压差值信息确定修正系数包括:将第一电压差值信息和第二电压差值信息进行求比值运算,得到电压变化系数;基于电压变化系数确定修正系数。Optionally, determining the correction coefficient based on the first voltage difference information and the second voltage difference information includes: performing a ratio operation on the first voltage difference information and the second voltage difference information to obtain a voltage variation coefficient; and determining the correction coefficient based on the voltage variation coefficient.
可选地,基于修正系数确定目标车辆的剩余充电时间包括:获取第二电量信息,其中,第二电量信息表示第二电压信息对应的电量值;基于目标电量信息和第二电量信息确定第一电量差值信息;将修正系数和第一电量差值信息进行乘积运算,得到第三电量信息;基于第三电量信息确定剩余充电时间。Optionally, determining the remaining charging time of the target vehicle based on the correction coefficient includes: obtaining second power information, wherein the second power information represents the power value corresponding to the second voltage information; determining first power difference information based on the target power information and the second power information; multiplying the correction coefficient and the first power difference information to obtain third power information; and determining the remaining charging time based on the third power information.
可选地,基于第三电量信息确定剩余充电时间包括:获取电流信息和电池容量信息;将电池容量信息和第三电量信息进行乘积运算,得到目标容量值;基于目标容量值与电流信息的比值确定剩余充电时间。Optionally, determining the remaining charging time based on the third power information includes: acquiring current information and battery capacity information; multiplying the battery capacity information and the third power information to obtain a target capacity value; and determining the remaining charging time based on a ratio of the target capacity value to the current information.
可选地,电流信息为第一电量信息对应的电流值。Optionally, the current information is a current value corresponding to the first electrical quantity information.
根据本发明其中一实施例,还提供了一种车辆充电剩余时间的确定装置,包括:获取模块,用于响应于目标车辆进入充电模式,获取目标电压信息和第一电压信息,其中,目标电压信息表示目标车辆充电结束时刻对应的电压值,第一电压信息表示目标车辆当前时刻的电压值;第一确定模块,用于利用目标电压信息和第一电压信息确定修正系数;第二确定模块,用于基于修正系数确定目标车辆的剩余充电时间。According to one embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a device for determining the remaining charging time of a vehicle, comprising: an acquisition module, for acquiring target voltage information and first voltage information in response to a target vehicle entering a charging mode, wherein the target voltage information represents the voltage value corresponding to the moment when charging of the target vehicle ends, and the first voltage information represents the voltage value of the target vehicle at the current moment; a first determination module, for determining a correction coefficient using the target voltage information and the first voltage information; and a second determination module, for determining the remaining charging time of the target vehicle based on the correction coefficient.
可选地,获取模块还用于获取目标电量信息和第一电量信息,其中,目标电量信息表示目标车辆充电结束时刻对应的电量值,第一电量信息表示目标车辆当前时刻的电量值;该车辆充电剩余时间的确定装置还包括处理模块,用于响应于第一电量信息大于或等于目标电量信息,控制目标车辆退出充电模式。Optionally, the acquisition module is also used to acquire target power information and first power information, wherein the target power information represents the power value corresponding to the target vehicle's charging end time, and the first power information represents the power value of the target vehicle at the current moment; the device for determining the remaining charging time of the vehicle also includes a processing module, which is used to control the target vehicle to exit the charging mode in response to the first power information being greater than or equal to the target power information.
可选地,第一确定模块还用于响应于第一电压信息等于目标电压信息,确定第一电量信息等于目标电量信息。Optionally, the first determination module is further configured to determine that the first power information is equal to the target power information in response to the first voltage information being equal to the target voltage information.
可选地,获取模块还用于获取第二电压信息,其中,第二电压信息为历史电压信息;第一确定模块还用于:基于第一电压信息和第二电压信息得到第一电压差值信息;基于目标电压信息和第二电压信息得到第二电压差值信息;基于第一电压差值信息和第二电压差值信息确定修正系数。Optionally, the acquisition module is also used to acquire second voltage information, wherein the second voltage information is historical voltage information; the first determination module is also used to: obtain first voltage difference information based on the first voltage information and the second voltage information; obtain second voltage difference information based on the target voltage information and the second voltage information; and determine a correction coefficient based on the first voltage difference information and the second voltage difference information.
可选地,第一确定模块还用于:将第一电压差值信息和第二电压差值信息进行求比值运算,得到电压变化系数;基于电压变化系数确定修正系数。Optionally, the first determination module is further used to: perform a ratio operation on the first voltage difference information and the second voltage difference information to obtain a voltage variation coefficient; and determine a correction coefficient based on the voltage variation coefficient.
可选地,获取模块还用于获取第二电量信息,其中,第二电量信息表示第二电压信息对应的电量值;第二确定模块还用于:基于目标电量信息和第二电量信息确定第一电量差值信息;将修正系数和第一电量差值信息进行乘积运算,得到第三电量信息;基于第三电量信息确定剩余充电时间。Optionally, the acquisition module is also used to acquire second power information, wherein the second power information represents the power value corresponding to the second voltage information; the second determination module is also used to: determine the first power difference information based on the target power information and the second power information; multiply the correction coefficient and the first power difference information to obtain the third power information; and determine the remaining charging time based on the third power information.
可选地,获取模块还用于获取电流信息和电池容量信息;第二确定模块还用于:将电池容量信息和第三电量信息进行乘积运算,得到目标容量值;基于目标容量值与电流信息的比值确定剩余充电时间。Optionally, the acquisition module is also used to acquire current information and battery capacity information; the second determination module is also used to: multiply the battery capacity information and the third power information to obtain a target capacity value; and determine the remaining charging time based on the ratio of the target capacity value to the current information.
可选地,电流信息为第一电量信息对应的电流值。Optionally, the current information is a current value corresponding to the first electrical quantity information.
根据本发明其中一实施例,还提供了一种电子设备,包括:存储器,存储有可执行程序;处理器,用于运行程序,其中,程序运行时执行上述的车辆充电剩余时间的确定方法。According to one embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided an electronic device, comprising: a memory storing an executable program; and a processor for running the program, wherein the above-mentioned method for determining the remaining charging time of a vehicle is executed when the program is running.
根据本发明其中一实施例,还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质包括存储的可执行程序,其中,在可执行程序运行时控制存储介质所在设备执行上述的车辆充电剩余时间的确定方法。According to one embodiment of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, the computer-readable storage medium including a stored executable program, wherein when the executable program is running, the device where the storage medium is located is controlled to execute the above-mentioned method for determining the remaining vehicle charging time.
根据本发明其中一实施例,还提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序,计算机程序在被处理器执行时实现上述的车辆充电剩余时间的确定方法。According to one embodiment of the present invention, a computer program product is also provided, including a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements the above-mentioned method for determining the remaining charging time of a vehicle.
在本发明实施例中,采用响应于目标车辆进入充电模式,获取目标电压信息和第一电压信息的方式,利用目标电压信息和第一电压信息确定修正系数,最后基于修正系数确定目标车辆的剩余充电时间,达到了快速、准确地估算车辆剩余充电时间的目的,从而实现了提高车辆剩余充电时间估算的准确性的技术效果,进而解决了相关技术中对车辆剩余充电时间估算准确性低下的技术问题。In an embodiment of the present invention, in response to a target vehicle entering a charging mode, a method of acquiring target voltage information and first voltage information is adopted, a correction coefficient is determined using the target voltage information and the first voltage information, and finally the remaining charging time of the target vehicle is determined based on the correction coefficient, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly and accurately estimating the remaining charging time of the vehicle, thereby achieving the technical effect of improving the accuracy of the estimation of the remaining charging time of the vehicle, and further solving the technical problem of low accuracy of the estimation of the remaining charging time of the vehicle in the related art.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
图1是根据本发明其中一实施例的一种车辆充电剩余时间的确定方法的流程图;FIG1 is a flow chart of a method for determining the remaining charging time of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明其中一实施例的又一种车辆充电剩余时间的确定方法的流程图;FIG2 is a flow chart of another method for determining the remaining charging time of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明其中一实施例的一种车辆充电剩余时间的确定装置的结构框图。FIG3 is a structural block diagram of a device for determining remaining charging time of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本发明保护的范围。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
需要说明的是,本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本发明的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present invention described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
根据本发明实施例,提供了一种车辆充电剩余时间的确定方法,需要说明的是,在附图的流程图示出的步骤可以在诸如一组计算机可执行指令的计算机系统中执行,并且,虽然在流程图中示出了逻辑顺序,但是在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a method for determining the remaining charging time of a vehicle is provided. It should be noted that the steps shown in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions, and although a logical order is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps shown or described can be executed in an order different from that shown here.
该方法实施例可以在包含存储器和处理器的电子装置或者类似的运算装置中执行。以运行在车辆终端上为例,车辆终端可以包括一个或多个处理器(处理器可以包括但不限于中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、图形处理器(Graphics ProcessingUnit,GPU)、数字信号处理(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)芯片、微处理器(MicroController Unit,MCU)、可编程逻辑器件(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、神经网络处理器(Neural-network Processor Unit,NPU)、张量处理器(Tensor ProcessingUnit,TPU)、人工智能(Artificial Intelligence,AI)类型处理器等的处理装置)和用于存储数据的存储器。可选地,上述车辆终端还可以包括用于通信功能的传输设备、输入输出设备以及显示设备。本领域普通技术人员可以理解,上述结构描述仅为示意,其并不对上述车辆终端的结构造成限定。例如,车辆终端还可包括比上述结构描述更多或者更少的组件,或者具有与上述结构描述不同的配置。The method embodiment can be executed in an electronic device or a similar computing device including a memory and a processor. Taking running on a vehicle terminal as an example, the vehicle terminal may include one or more processors (the processor may include but is not limited to a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), a digital signal processing (DSP) chip, a microcontroller unit (MCU), a programmable logic device (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), a neural network processor (Neural-network Processor Unit, NPU), a tensor processor (Tensor Processing Unit, TPU), an artificial intelligence (Artificial Intelligence, AI) type processor, etc.) and a memory for storing data. Optionally, the above-mentioned vehicle terminal may also include a transmission device, an input and output device, and a display device for communication functions. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that the above-mentioned structural description is only for illustration and does not limit the structure of the above-mentioned vehicle terminal. For example, the vehicle terminal may also include more or fewer components than the above-mentioned structural description, or have a configuration different from the above-mentioned structural description.
存储器可用于存储计算机程序,例如,应用软件的软件程序以及模块,如本发明实施例中的车辆充电剩余时间的确定方法对应的计算机程序,处理器通过运行存储在存储器内的计算机程序,从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理,即实现上述的车辆充电剩余时间的确定方法。存储器可包括高速随机存储器,还可包括非易失性存储器,如一个或者多个磁性存储装置、闪存、或者其他非易失性固态存储器。在一些实例中,存储器可进一步包括相对于处理器远程设置的存储器,这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至移动终端。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。The memory can be used to store computer programs, for example, software programs and modules of application software, such as the computer program corresponding to the method for determining the remaining time of vehicle charging in the embodiment of the present invention. The processor executes various functional applications and data processing by running the computer program stored in the memory, that is, the above-mentioned method for determining the remaining time of vehicle charging is realized. The memory may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some examples, the memory may further include a memory remotely arranged relative to the processor, and these remote memories can be connected to the mobile terminal via a network. Examples of the above-mentioned network include, but are not limited to, the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and a combination thereof.
传输装置用于经由一个网络接收或者发送数据。上述的网络具体实例可包括移动终端的通信供应商提供的无线网络。在一个实例中,传输装置包括一个网络适配器(Network Interface Controller,简称为NIC),其可通过基站与其他网络设备相连从而可与互联网进行通讯。在一个实例中,传输装置可以为射频(Radio Frequency,简称为RF)模块,其用于通过无线方式与互联网进行通讯。The transmission device is used to receive or send data via a network. The specific example of the above network may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the mobile terminal. In one example, the transmission device includes a network adapter (Network Interface Controller, referred to as NIC), which can be connected to other network devices through a base station so as to communicate with the Internet. In one example, the transmission device can be a radio frequency (Radio Frequency, referred to as RF) module, which is used to communicate with the Internet wirelessly.
显示设备可以例如触摸屏式的液晶显示器(Liquid Crustal Display,LCD)和触摸显示器(也被称为“触摸屏”或“触摸显示屏”)。该液晶显示器可使得用户能够与移动终端的用户界面进行交互。在一些实施例中,上述移动终端具有图形用户界面(Graphical UserInterface,GUI),用户可以通过触摸触敏表面上的手指接触和/或手势来与GUI进行人机交互,此处的人机交互功能可选的包括如下交互:创建网页、绘图、文字处理、制作电子文档、游戏、视频会议、即时通信、收发电子邮件、通话界面、播放数字视频、播放数字音乐和/或网络浏览等、用于执行上述人机交互功能的可执行指令被配置/存储在一个或多个处理器可执行的计算机程序产品或可读存储介质中。The display device may be, for example, a touch screen type liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch display (also referred to as a "touch screen" or "touch display screen"). The liquid crystal display may enable a user to interact with a user interface of a mobile terminal. In some embodiments, the mobile terminal has a graphical user interface (GUI), and a user may interact with the GUI by finger contacts and/or gestures on a touch-sensitive surface, wherein the human-computer interaction functions here may optionally include the following interactions: creating web pages, drawing, word processing, making electronic documents, games, video conferencing, instant messaging, sending and receiving emails, call interfaces, playing digital videos, playing digital music and/or web browsing, etc. The executable instructions for executing the above human-computer interaction functions are configured/stored in a computer program product or a readable storage medium executable by one or more processors.
根据本发明实施例,提供了一种车辆充电剩余时间的确定方法的方法实施例,需要说明的是,在附图的流程图示出的步骤可以在诸如一组计算机可执行指令的计算机系统中执行,并且,虽然在流程图中示出了逻辑顺序,但是在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a method embodiment of a method for determining the remaining charging time of a vehicle is provided. It should be noted that the steps shown in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions, and although a logical order is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps shown or described can be executed in an order different from that shown here.
图1是根据本发明其中一实施例的一种车辆充电剩余时间的确定方法的流程图,如图1所示,该方法包括如下步骤:FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for determining the remaining charging time of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method includes the following steps:
步骤S11,响应于目标车辆进入充电模式,获取目标电压信息和第一电压信息,其中,目标电压信息表示目标车辆充电结束时刻对应的电压值,第一电压信息表示目标车辆当前时刻的电压值;Step S11, in response to the target vehicle entering a charging mode, acquiring target voltage information and first voltage information, wherein the target voltage information represents a voltage value corresponding to the target vehicle at the end of charging, and the first voltage information represents a voltage value of the target vehicle at the current moment;
在步骤S11中,上述目标电压信息用于表征目标车辆结束充电时SOC对应的电池电压值,记作Vpreset。例如,目标车辆的SOC达到90%时,目标车辆停止充电,则目标电压信息为SOC为90%时对应的电池电压。In step S11, the target voltage information is used to represent the battery voltage value corresponding to the SOC when the target vehicle ends charging, which is recorded as V preset . For example, when the SOC of the target vehicle reaches 90%, the target vehicle stops charging, and the target voltage information is the battery voltage corresponding to the SOC of 90%.
上述第一电压信息用于表征目标车辆当前SOC对应的电池电压值,记作Vnow。The first voltage information is used to represent the battery voltage value corresponding to the current SOC of the target vehicle, which is recorded as V now .
具体的,电池管理系统(Battery Management System,BMS)负责监控和管理电池组,通常与多个电芯监控单元(Cell Monitoring Unit,CMU)相连,每个CMU监控一组电芯的电压、电流和温度等参数。CMU通过传感器获取电芯的实时数据,并将电芯实时数据发送给BMS进行处理。BMS通过CMU接收来自各个电芯的电压数据。为了获得准确的电压值,会使用高精度的电压传感器,并考虑温度对电压测量的影响。BMS接收到电芯的电压数据后,验证数据的完整性和准确性,以确保数据的可靠性。然后,BMS会遍历所有电芯的电压数据,找出当前时刻的最大电压值,记作Vnow。例如,目标车辆当前时刻的SOC为40%,当前时刻的最大电压值3.7V,则Vnow为3.7V。Specifically, the Battery Management System (BMS) is responsible for monitoring and managing the battery pack, and is usually connected to multiple Cell Monitoring Units (CMUs). Each CMU monitors parameters such as voltage, current, and temperature of a group of cells. The CMU obtains real-time data of the cells through sensors and sends the real-time data of the cells to the BMS for processing. The BMS receives voltage data from each cell through the CMU. In order to obtain accurate voltage values, high-precision voltage sensors are used, and the effect of temperature on voltage measurement is considered. After receiving the voltage data of the cell, the BMS verifies the integrity and accuracy of the data to ensure the reliability of the data. Then, the BMS traverses the voltage data of all cells to find the maximum voltage value at the current moment, recorded as V now . For example, the SOC of the target vehicle at the current moment is 40%, and the maximum voltage value at the current moment is 3.7V, then V now is 3.7V.
步骤S12,利用目标电压信息和第一电压信息确定修正系数;Step S12, determining a correction coefficient using the target voltage information and the first voltage information;
具体的,利用Vpreset和Vnow确定目标车辆在充电过程中的电压变化率,记作α。利用修正系数1-α修正目标车辆充电过程中目标电量与当前电量的差值,能够更精确地计算目标车辆充电过程中距离充电结束剩余的SOC。Specifically, V preset and V now are used to determine the voltage change rate of the target vehicle during the charging process, which is recorded as α. The difference between the target power and the current power of the target vehicle during the charging process is corrected using the correction coefficient 1-α, so that the remaining SOC of the target vehicle during the charging process can be more accurately calculated.
步骤S13,基于修正系数确定目标车辆的剩余充电时间。Step S13, determining the remaining charging time of the target vehicle based on the correction coefficient.
在步骤S13中,上述剩余充电时间用于表征目标车辆距离充电结束的剩余充电时间,记作trest。In step S13, the remaining charging time is used to represent the remaining charging time of the target vehicle until the charging is completed, and is recorded as t rest .
具体的,根据1-α确定目标车辆的trest。同时将trest发送至充电桩或用户智能终端。由此用户在充电桩开始充电时就能够立即获得准确的动力电池trest,从而提高用户的体验感。Specifically, the t rest of the target vehicle is determined according to 1-α, and t rest is sent to the charging pile or the user's smart terminal. Thus, the user can immediately obtain the accurate t rest of the power battery when the charging pile starts charging, thereby improving the user experience.
基于上述步骤S11至步骤S13,采用响应于目标车辆进入充电模式,获取目标电压信息和第一电压信息的方式,利用目标电压信息和第一电压信息确定修正系数,最后基于修正系数确定目标车辆的剩余充电时间,达到了快速、准确地估算车辆剩余充电时间的目的,从而实现了提高车辆剩余充电时间估算的准确性的技术效果,进而解决了相关技术中对车辆剩余充电时间估算准确性低下的技术问题。Based on the above steps S11 to S13, in response to the target vehicle entering the charging mode, the target voltage information and the first voltage information are obtained, the correction coefficient is determined using the target voltage information and the first voltage information, and finally the remaining charging time of the target vehicle is determined based on the correction coefficient, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly and accurately estimating the remaining charging time of the vehicle, thereby achieving the technical effect of improving the accuracy of the estimation of the remaining charging time of the vehicle, and further solving the technical problem of low accuracy of the estimation of the remaining charging time of the vehicle in the related art.
可选地,车辆充电剩余时间的确定方法还包括:Optionally, the method for determining the remaining vehicle charging time further includes:
步骤S14,获取目标电量信息和第一电量信息,其中,目标电量信息表示目标车辆充电结束时刻对应的电量值,第一电量信息表示目标车辆当前时刻的电量值;Step S14, obtaining target power information and first power information, wherein the target power information indicates the power value corresponding to the charging end time of the target vehicle, and the first power information indicates the power value of the target vehicle at the current time;
在步骤S14中,上述目标电量信息用于表征目标车辆充电结束时对应的电池电量值,记作SOCpreset。该值是一个预设的电量值,代表了目标车辆充满电时应该达到的电量水平。该值通常来自于车辆的电池管理系统、充电控制系统或用户设置。In step S14, the target power information is used to represent the battery power value corresponding to the target vehicle when charging is completed, which is recorded as SOC preset . This value is a preset power value, which represents the power level that the target vehicle should reach when fully charged. This value usually comes from the vehicle's battery management system, charging control system or user settings.
上述第一电量信息表示目标车辆当前时刻的电量值,记作SOCnow。其反映了目标车辆当前的电量状态,是实时变化的。该值来自于目标车辆的BMS。The first power information indicates the power value of the target vehicle at the current moment, which is recorded as SOC now . It reflects the current power state of the target vehicle and changes in real time. This value comes from the BMS of the target vehicle.
步骤S15,响应于第一电量信息大于或等于目标电量信息,控制目标车辆退出充电模式。Step S15, in response to the first power information being greater than or equal to the target power information, controlling the target vehicle to exit the charging mode.
具体的,当SOCnow≥SOCpreset时,控制目标车辆退出充电模式,即停止充电,以避免对目标车辆进行过度充电。Specifically, when SOC now ≥ SOC preset , the target vehicle is controlled to exit the charging mode, that is, charging is stopped to avoid overcharging the target vehicle.
基于上述步骤S14至步骤S15,获取目标电量信息和第一电量信息,响应于第一电量信息大于或等于目标电量信息,控制目标车辆退出充电模式,通过精确控制充电过程,能够准确判断何时停止充电,从而避免了电池的过度充电,提高了电池的使用寿命。Based on the above steps S14 to S15, the target power information and the first power information are obtained. In response to the first power information being greater than or equal to the target power information, the target vehicle is controlled to exit the charging mode. By precisely controlling the charging process, it is possible to accurately determine when to stop charging, thereby avoiding overcharging of the battery and increasing the battery life.
可选地,车辆充电剩余时间的确定方法还包括:Optionally, the method for determining the remaining vehicle charging time further includes:
步骤S16,响应于第一电压信息等于目标电压信息,确定第一电量信息等于目标电量信息。Step S16, in response to the first voltage information being equal to the target voltage information, determining that the first power information is equal to the target power information.
具体的,实时监测Vnow,当Vpreset=Vnow时,则判定SOCnow=SOCpreset。Specifically, V now is monitored in real time, and when V preset =V now , it is determined that SOC now =SOC preset .
基于上述步骤S16,响应于第一电压信息等于目标电压信息,确定第一电量信息等于目标电量信息,基于第一电压信息能够控制目标车辆退出充电模式,电压信息的变化通常比电量信息更加直接和快速,根据电压信息,控制目标车辆退出充电模式,从而提高了车辆控制系统的响应速度。Based on the above step S16, in response to the first voltage information being equal to the target voltage information, it is determined that the first power information is equal to the target power information. Based on the first voltage information, the target vehicle can be controlled to exit the charging mode. The change of voltage information is usually more direct and faster than that of power information. According to the voltage information, the target vehicle is controlled to exit the charging mode, thereby improving the response speed of the vehicle control system.
可选地,在步骤S12中,利用目标电压信息和第一电压信息确定修正系数包括:Optionally, in step S12, determining the correction coefficient using the target voltage information and the first voltage information includes:
步骤S121,获取第二电压信息,其中,第二电压信息为历史电压信息;Step S121, obtaining second voltage information, wherein the second voltage information is historical voltage information;
在步骤S121中,上述第二电压信息用于表征目标车辆上一时刻的电压值,记作Vlast。In step S121, the second voltage information is used to represent the voltage value of the target vehicle at the last moment, which is recorded as V last .
步骤S122,基于第一电压信息和第二电压信息得到第一电压差值信息;Step S122, obtaining first voltage difference information based on the first voltage information and the second voltage information;
在步骤S122中,上述第一电压差值信息为Vnow-Vlast。In step S122 , the first voltage difference information is V now −V last .
步骤S123,基于目标电压信息和第二电压信息得到第二电压差值信息;Step S123, obtaining second voltage difference information based on the target voltage information and the second voltage information;
在步骤S123中,上述第二电压差值信息为Vpreset-Vlast。In step S123 , the second voltage difference information is V preset −V last .
步骤S124,基于第一电压差值信息和第二电压差值信息确定修正系数。Step S124, determining a correction coefficient based on the first voltage difference information and the second voltage difference information.
具体的,根据Vnow-Vlast和Vpreset-Vlast确定1-α。Specifically, 1-α is determined according to V now -V last and V preset -V last .
基于上述步骤S121至步骤S124,采用获取第二电压信息的方式,基于第一电压信息和第二电压信息得到第一电压差值信息,以及基于目标电压信息和第二电压信息得到第二电压差值信息,最后基于第一电压差值信息和第二电压差值信息确定修正系数,能够根据车辆电压信息的实际变化动态调整修正系数,从而更准确地反映目标车辆当前充电状态与目标充电状态之间的差距,进而提高了目标车辆剩余充电时间计算的准确性。Based on the above steps S121 to S124, the second voltage information is obtained, the first voltage difference information is obtained based on the first voltage information and the second voltage information, and the second voltage difference information is obtained based on the target voltage information and the second voltage information. Finally, the correction coefficient is determined based on the first voltage difference information and the second voltage difference information. The correction coefficient can be dynamically adjusted according to the actual changes in the vehicle voltage information, so as to more accurately reflect the gap between the current charging state and the target charging state of the target vehicle, thereby improving the accuracy of the calculation of the remaining charging time of the target vehicle.
可选地,在步骤S124中,基于第一电压差值信息和第二电压差值信息确定修正系数包括:Optionally, in step S124, determining the correction coefficient based on the first voltage difference information and the second voltage difference information includes:
步骤S1241,将第一电压差值信息和第二电压差值信息进行求比值运算,得到电压变化系数;Step S1241, performing a ratio operation on the first voltage difference information and the second voltage difference information to obtain a voltage variation coefficient;
在步骤S1241中,上述电压变化系数用于表征目标车辆在充电过程中的电压变化率,具体运算过程如表达式(1)所示。In step S1241, the voltage variation coefficient is used to characterize the voltage variation rate of the target vehicle during the charging process. The specific calculation process is shown in expression (1).
其中,Vnow表示第一电压信息,Vlast表示第二电压信息,Vpreset表示目标电压信息。Wherein, V now represents the first voltage information, V last represents the second voltage information, and V preset represents the target voltage information.
步骤S1242,基于电压变化系数确定修正系数。Step S1242, determining a correction coefficient based on the voltage variation coefficient.
具体的,基于α确定1-α为修正系数。利用修正系数1-α修正目标车辆充电过程中目标电量与当前电量的差值,能够更精确地计算目标车辆充电过程中距离充电结束剩余的SOC。由于1-α是基于实时电压变化计算得出的,因此能够适应不同的充电条件和电池状态。当充电条件或电池状态发生变化时,1-α会随之变化,从而动态地调整剩余充电时间的预测。Specifically, 1-α is determined as a correction coefficient based on α. The correction coefficient 1-α is used to correct the difference between the target power and the current power during the charging process of the target vehicle, so that the remaining SOC of the target vehicle before the end of charging can be more accurately calculated. Since 1-α is calculated based on real-time voltage changes, it can adapt to different charging conditions and battery states. When the charging conditions or battery state change, 1-α will change accordingly, thereby dynamically adjusting the prediction of the remaining charging time.
基于上述步骤S1241值步骤S1242,将第一电压差值信息和第二电压差值信息进行求比值运算,得到电压变化系数,基于电压变化系数确定修正系数,考虑了历史电压信息,使得目标车辆的电池管理系统能够更好地应对电压波动、充电中断等异常情,从而提高了电池管理系统的稳定性和可靠性。Based on the above-mentioned step S1241 and step S1242, the first voltage difference information and the second voltage difference information are ratioed to obtain the voltage change coefficient, and the correction coefficient is determined based on the voltage change coefficient. The historical voltage information is taken into consideration, so that the battery management system of the target vehicle can better cope with abnormal situations such as voltage fluctuations and charging interruptions, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the battery management system.
可选地,在步骤S13中,基于修正系数确定目标车辆的剩余充电时间包括:Optionally, in step S13, determining the remaining charging time of the target vehicle based on the correction coefficient includes:
步骤S131,获取第二电量信息,其中,第二电量信息表示第二电压信息对应的电量值;Step S131, obtaining second power information, wherein the second power information indicates a power value corresponding to the second voltage information;
在步骤S131中,上述第二电量信息用于表征目标车辆Vlast对应的电量值,记作SOClast。In step S131, the second power information is used to represent the power value corresponding to the target vehicle V last , which is recorded as SOC last .
步骤S132,基于目标电量信息和第二电量信息确定第一电量差值信息;Step S132, determining first power difference information based on the target power information and the second power information;
在步骤S132中,上述第一电量差值信息是指SOCpreset-SOClast。In step S132, the first power difference information refers to SOC preset - SOC last .
步骤S133,将修正系数和第一电量差值信息进行乘积运算,得到第三电量信息;Step S133, multiplying the correction coefficient and the first power difference information to obtain third power information;
在步骤S133中,上述第三电量信息用于表征目标车辆距离充电结束剩余的SOC,记作SOCrest。SOCrest的具体计算过程如表达式(2)所示。In step S133, the third power information is used to represent the remaining SOC of the target vehicle before the charging is completed, which is recorded as SOC rest . The specific calculation process of SOC rest is shown in expression (2).
SOCrest=(1-α)(SOCpreset-SOClast) (2)SOC rest = (1-α) (SOC preset -SOC last ) (2)
其中,SOCrest表示第三电量信息,1-α表示修正系数,SOCpreset表示目标电量信息,SOClast表示第二电量信息。Among them, SOC rest represents the third power information, 1-α represents the correction coefficient, SOC preset represents the target power information, and SOC last represents the second power information.
具体的,表达式(2)简化为表达式(3)所示。Specifically, expression (2) is simplified to expression (3).
其中,SOCrest表示第三电量信息,Vnow表示第一电压信息,Vlast表示第二电压信息,Vpreset表示目标电压信息,SOCpreset表示目标电量信息,SOClast表示第二电量信息。Among them, SOC rest represents the third power information, V now represents the first voltage information, V last represents the second voltage information, V preset represents the target voltage information, SOC preset represents the target power information, and SOC last represents the second power information.
步骤S134,基于第三电量信息确定剩余充电时间。Step S134, determining the remaining charging time based on the third power information.
具体的,根据SOCrest实时更新目标车辆的trest。Specifically, t rest of the target vehicle is updated in real time according to SOC rest .
基于上述步骤S131至步骤S134,获取第二电量信息,基于目标电量信息和第二电量信息确定第一电量差值信息,将修正系数和第一电量差值信息进行乘积运算,得到第三电量信息,基于第三电量信息确定剩余充电时间,能够更准确地预测目标车辆距离充电结束剩余的SOC,进而计算出更精确的剩余充电时间。Based on the above steps S131 to S134, the second power information is obtained, the first power difference information is determined based on the target power information and the second power information, the correction coefficient and the first power difference information are multiplied to obtain the third power information, and the remaining charging time is determined based on the third power information. This can more accurately predict the remaining SOC of the target vehicle before the end of charging, and then calculate a more accurate remaining charging time.
可选地,在步骤S134中,基于第三电量信息确定剩余充电时间包括:Optionally, in step S134, determining the remaining charging time based on the third power information includes:
步骤S1341,获取电流信息和电池容量信息;Step S1341, obtaining current information and battery capacity information;
在步骤S1341中,上述电流信息用于表征目标车辆的请求电流,记作Irequest。In step S1341, the current information is used to represent the requested current of the target vehicle, which is recorded as I request .
上述电池容量信息用于表征目标车辆动力电池的额定容量,记作C。The above battery capacity information is used to characterize the rated capacity of the target vehicle's power battery, denoted as C.
步骤S1342,将电池容量信息和第三电量信息进行乘积运算,得到目标容量值;Step S1342, multiplying the battery capacity information and the third power information to obtain a target capacity value;
在步骤S1342中,上述目标容量值用于表征目标车辆距离充电结束还需要进行充电的电池容量,表示为C×SOCrest。In step S1342, the target capacity value is used to represent the battery capacity of the target vehicle that needs to be charged before the charging is completed, which is expressed as C×SOC rest .
步骤S1343,基于目标容量值与电流信息的比值确定剩余充电时间。Step S1343, determining the remaining charging time based on the ratio of the target capacity value to the current information.
具体的,trest的具体计算过程如表达式(4)所示。Specifically, the specific calculation process of t rest is shown in expression (4).
其中,trest表示剩余充电时间,C表示电池容量信息,Irequest表示电流信息。Wherein, t rest represents the remaining charging time, C represents the battery capacity information, and I request represents the current information.
基于上述步骤S1341至步骤S1343,获取电流信息和电池容量信息,将电池容量信息和第三电量信息进行乘积运算,得到目标容量值,基于目标容量值与电流信息的比值确定剩余充电时间,达到了快速、准确地估算车辆剩余充电时间的目的,并且通过提供准确的剩余充电时间,能够减少用户因充电时间过长而带来的不便,提高了用户的体验感。Based on the above steps S1341 to S1343, the current information and battery capacity information are obtained, the battery capacity information and the third power information are multiplied to obtain the target capacity value, and the remaining charging time is determined based on the ratio of the target capacity value to the current information, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly and accurately estimating the remaining charging time of the vehicle, and by providing accurate remaining charging time, it can reduce the inconvenience caused to users by long charging time, thereby improving the user experience.
可选地,电流信息为第一电量信息对应的电流值。Optionally, the current information is a current value corresponding to the first electrical quantity information.
具体的,Irequest表示SOCnow对应的电流值,根据SOCnow实时更新,BMS根据Irequest的动态变化,能够更准确地计算目标车辆的trest。Specifically, I request represents a current value corresponding to SOC now , which is updated in real time according to SOC now . The BMS can calculate t rest of the target vehicle more accurately according to the dynamic change of I request .
图2是根据本发明其中一实施例的又一种车辆充电剩余时间的确定方法的流程图。如图2所示,该方法主要包括以下执行步骤:FIG2 is a flow chart of another method for determining the remaining time of vehicle charging according to one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG2 , the method mainly includes the following execution steps:
步骤S201,响应于目标车辆进入充电模式,获取目标电压信息、第一电压信息和第二电压信息;Step S201, in response to the target vehicle entering a charging mode, acquiring target voltage information, first voltage information, and second voltage information;
步骤S202,基于第一电压信息和第二电压信息得到第一电压差值信息;Step S202, obtaining first voltage difference information based on the first voltage information and the second voltage information;
步骤S203,基于目标电压信息和第二电压信息得到第二电压差值信息;Step S203, obtaining second voltage difference information based on the target voltage information and the second voltage information;
步骤S204,将第一电压差值信息和第二电压差值信息进行求比值运算,得到电压变化系数;Step S204, performing a ratio operation on the first voltage difference information and the second voltage difference information to obtain a voltage variation coefficient;
步骤S205,基于电压变化系数确定修正系数;Step S205, determining a correction coefficient based on the voltage variation coefficient;
步骤S206,将修正系数和第一电量差值信息进行乘积运算,得到第三电量信息;Step S206, multiplying the correction coefficient and the first power difference information to obtain third power information;
步骤S207,将电池容量信息和第三电量信息进行乘积运算,得到目标容量值;Step S207, multiplying the battery capacity information and the third power information to obtain a target capacity value;
步骤S208,基于目标容量值与电流信息的比值确定剩余充电时间。Step S208, determining the remaining charging time based on the ratio of the target capacity value to the current information.
基于上述步骤S201至步骤S208,采用响应于目标车辆进入充电模式,获取目标电压信息和第一电压信息的方式,利用目标电压信息和第一电压信息确定修正系数,最后基于修正系数确定目标车辆的剩余充电时间,达到了快速、准确地估算车辆剩余充电时间的目的,从而实现了提高车辆剩余充电时间估算的准确性的技术效果,进而解决了相关技术中对车辆剩余充电时间估算准确性低下的技术问题。Based on the above steps S201 to S208, in response to the target vehicle entering the charging mode, the target voltage information and the first voltage information are obtained, the correction coefficient is determined using the target voltage information and the first voltage information, and finally the remaining charging time of the target vehicle is determined based on the correction coefficient, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly and accurately estimating the remaining charging time of the vehicle, thereby achieving the technical effect of improving the accuracy of the estimation of the remaining charging time of the vehicle, and further solving the technical problem of low accuracy of the estimation of the remaining charging time of the vehicle in the related art.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到根据上述实施例的方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk), and includes a number of instructions for enabling a terminal device (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in each embodiment of the present invention.
在本发明实施例中还提供了一种车辆充电剩余时间的确定装置,该装置用于实现上述实施例及优选实施方式,已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的,术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软件来实现,但是硬件,或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。In an embodiment of the present invention, a device for determining the remaining time of vehicle charging is also provided, which is used to implement the above-mentioned embodiments and preferred embodiments, and will not be repeated hereafter. As used below, the term "module" may be a combination of software and/or hardware that implements a predetermined function. Although the device described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, the implementation of hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and conceivable.
图3是根据本发明其中一实施例的一种车辆充电剩余时间的确定装置的结构框图。如图3所示,该装置包括:FIG3 is a structural block diagram of a device for determining the remaining charging time of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG3 , the device includes:
获取模块301,用于响应于目标车辆进入充电模式,获取目标电压信息和第一电压信息,其中,目标电压信息表示目标车辆充电结束时刻对应的电压值,第一电压信息表示目标车辆当前时刻的电压值;The acquisition module 301 is used to acquire target voltage information and first voltage information in response to the target vehicle entering the charging mode, wherein the target voltage information represents the voltage value corresponding to the charging end time of the target vehicle, and the first voltage information represents the voltage value of the target vehicle at the current time;
第一确定模块302,用于利用目标电压信息和第一电压信息确定修正系数;A first determination module 302, configured to determine a correction coefficient using target voltage information and first voltage information;
第二确定模块303,用于基于修正系数确定目标车辆的剩余充电时间。The second determination module 303 is used to determine the remaining charging time of the target vehicle based on the correction coefficient.
可选地,获取模块301还用于获取目标电量信息和第一电量信息,其中,目标电量信息表示目标车辆充电结束时刻对应的电量值,第一电量信息表示目标车辆当前时刻的电量值;该车辆充电剩余时间的确定装置还包括处理模块304,用于响应于第一电量信息大于或等于目标电量信息,控制目标车辆退出充电模式。Optionally, the acquisition module 301 is also used to acquire target power information and first power information, wherein the target power information represents the power value corresponding to the target vehicle's charging end time, and the first power information represents the power value of the target vehicle at the current moment; the device for determining the remaining charging time of the vehicle also includes a processing module 304, which is used to control the target vehicle to exit the charging mode in response to the first power information being greater than or equal to the target power information.
可选地,第一确定模块302还用于响应于第一电压信息等于目标电压信息,确定第一电量信息等于目标电量信息。Optionally, the first determining module 302 is further configured to determine that the first power information is equal to the target power information in response to the first voltage information being equal to the target voltage information.
可选地,获取模块301还用于获取第二电压信息,其中,第二电压信息为历史电压信息;第一确定模块302还用于:基于第一电压信息和第二电压信息得到第一电压差值信息;基于目标电压信息和第二电压信息得到第二电压差值信息;基于第一电压差值信息和第二电压差值信息确定修正系数。Optionally, the acquisition module 301 is also used to acquire second voltage information, wherein the second voltage information is historical voltage information; the first determination module 302 is also used to: obtain first voltage difference information based on the first voltage information and the second voltage information; obtain second voltage difference information based on the target voltage information and the second voltage information; determine a correction coefficient based on the first voltage difference information and the second voltage difference information.
可选地,第一确定模块302还用于:将第一电压差值信息和第二电压差值信息进行求比值运算,得到电压变化系数;基于电压变化系数确定修正系数。Optionally, the first determination module 302 is further configured to: perform a ratio operation on the first voltage difference information and the second voltage difference information to obtain a voltage variation coefficient; and determine a correction coefficient based on the voltage variation coefficient.
可选地,获取模块301还用于获取第二电量信息,其中,第二电量信息表示第二电压信息对应的电量值;第二确定303模块还用于:基于目标电量信息和第二电量信息确定第一电量差值信息;将修正系数和第一电量差值信息进行乘积运算,得到第三电量信息;基于第三电量信息确定剩余充电时间。Optionally, the acquisition module 301 is also used to acquire second power information, wherein the second power information represents the power value corresponding to the second voltage information; the second determination module 303 is also used to: determine the first power difference information based on the target power information and the second power information; multiply the correction coefficient and the first power difference information to obtain the third power information; and determine the remaining charging time based on the third power information.
可选地,获取模块301还用于获取电流信息和电池容量信息;第二确定模块303还用于:将电池容量信息和第三电量信息进行乘积运算,得到目标容量值;基于目标容量值与电流信息的比值确定剩余充电时间。Optionally, the acquisition module 301 is also used to acquire current information and battery capacity information; the second determination module 303 is also used to: multiply the battery capacity information and the third power information to obtain a target capacity value; and determine the remaining charging time based on the ratio of the target capacity value to the current information.
可选地,电流信息为第一电量信息对应的电流值。Optionally, the current information is a current value corresponding to the first electrical quantity information.
需要说明的是,上述各个模块是可以通过软件或硬件来实现的,对于后者,可以通过以下方式实现,但不限于此:上述模块均位于同一处理器中;或者,上述各个模块以任意组合的形式分别位于不同的处理器中。It should be noted that the above modules can be implemented by software or hardware. For the latter, it can be implemented in the following ways, but not limited to: the above modules are all located in the same processor; or the above modules are located in different processors in any combination.
根据本发明实施例的另一方面,还提供了一种电子设备,包括:存储器,存储有可执行程序;处理器,用于运行程序,其中,程序运行时执行上述的车辆充电剩余时间的确定方法。According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided an electronic device, comprising: a memory storing an executable program; and a processor for running the program, wherein the above-mentioned method for determining the remaining vehicle charging time is executed when the program is running.
可选地,在本实施例中,上述处理器可以被设置为通过计算机程序执行以下步骤:Optionally, in this embodiment, the processor may be configured to perform the following steps through a computer program:
S1,响应于目标车辆进入充电模式,获取目标电压信息和第一电压信息,其中,目标电压信息表示目标车辆充电结束时刻对应的电压值,第一电压信息表示目标车辆当前时刻的电压值;S1, in response to the target vehicle entering a charging mode, obtaining target voltage information and first voltage information, wherein the target voltage information represents a voltage value corresponding to the target vehicle at the end of charging, and the first voltage information represents a voltage value of the target vehicle at the current moment;
S2,利用目标电压信息和第一电压信息确定修正系数;S2, determining a correction coefficient using the target voltage information and the first voltage information;
S3,基于修正系数确定目标车辆的剩余充电时间。S3, determining the remaining charging time of the target vehicle based on the correction coefficient.
根据本发明实施例的另一方面,还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质包括存储的可执行程序,其中,在可执行程序运行时控制存储介质所在设备执行上述的车辆充电剩余时间的确定方法。According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, the computer-readable storage medium including a stored executable program, wherein when the executable program is running, the device where the storage medium is located is controlled to execute the above-mentioned method for determining the remaining vehicle charging time.
可选地,在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以被设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的计算机程序:Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium may be configured to store a computer program for performing the following steps:
S1,响应于目标车辆进入充电模式,获取目标电压信息和第一电压信息,其中,目标电压信息表示目标车辆充电结束时刻对应的电压值,第一电压信息表示目标车辆当前时刻的电压值;S1, in response to the target vehicle entering a charging mode, obtaining target voltage information and first voltage information, wherein the target voltage information represents a voltage value corresponding to the target vehicle at the end of charging, and the first voltage information represents a voltage value of the target vehicle at the current moment;
S2,利用目标电压信息和第一电压信息确定修正系数;S2, determining a correction coefficient using the target voltage information and the first voltage information;
S3,基于修正系数确定目标车辆的剩余充电时间。S3, determining the remaining charging time of the target vehicle based on the correction coefficient.
可选地,在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以包括但不限于:U盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称为ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称为RAM)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储计算机程序的介质。Optionally, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned storage medium may include but is not limited to: a USB flash drive, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other media that can store computer programs.
根据本发明实施例的另一方面,还提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序,计算机程序在被处理器执行时实现上述的车辆充电剩余时间的确定方法。According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a computer program product is also provided, including a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements the above-mentioned method for determining the remaining charging time of a vehicle.
可选地,在本实施例中,上述计算机程序产品可以被设置为执行以下步骤的计算机程序:Optionally, in this embodiment, the computer program product may be configured as a computer program for executing the following steps:
S1,响应于目标车辆进入充电模式,获取目标电压信息和第一电压信息,其中,目标电压信息表示目标车辆充电结束时刻对应的电压值,第一电压信息表示目标车辆当前时刻的电压值;S1, in response to the target vehicle entering a charging mode, obtaining target voltage information and first voltage information, wherein the target voltage information represents a voltage value corresponding to the target vehicle at the end of charging, and the first voltage information represents a voltage value of the target vehicle at the current moment;
S2,利用目标电压信息和第一电压信息确定修正系数;S2, determining a correction coefficient using the target voltage information and the first voltage information;
S3,基于修正系数确定目标车辆的剩余充电时间。S3, determining the remaining charging time of the target vehicle based on the correction coefficient.
可选地,本实施例中的具体示例可以参考上述实施例及可选实施方式中所描述的示例,本实施例在此不再赘述。Optionally, the specific examples in this embodiment may refer to the examples described in the above embodiments and optional implementation modes, and this embodiment will not be described in detail here.
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The serial numbers of the above embodiments of the present invention are only for description and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
在本发明的上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the above embodiments of the present invention, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的技术内容,可通过其它的方式实现。其中,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如所述单元的划分,可以为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,单元或模块的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed technical content can be implemented in other ways. Among them, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the units can be a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of units or modules, which can be electrical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the present embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可为个人计算机、服务器或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), mobile hard disk, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
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