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CN118696753B - Temperature and humidity control system and method compatible with industrial seedling culture and grape cultivation - Google Patents

Temperature and humidity control system and method compatible with industrial seedling culture and grape cultivation Download PDF

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CN118696753B
CN118696753B CN202411162389.XA CN202411162389A CN118696753B CN 118696753 B CN118696753 B CN 118696753B CN 202411162389 A CN202411162389 A CN 202411162389A CN 118696753 B CN118696753 B CN 118696753B
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CN118696753A (en
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李建
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Jinzhou Jiarun Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a temperature and humidity control system and a temperature and humidity control method compatible with industrial seedling culture and grape cultivation, and relates to the field of agricultural planting industry. The temperature and humidity control method compatible with the industrial seedling culture and grape cultivation is characterized in that the current environmental data of the upper layer, the middle layer and the lower layer cultivation spaces of the current growth stage in a greenhouse are obtained, evaluation analysis is carried out respectively to obtain the current temperature growth evaluation value and the current humidity growth evaluation value of each layer cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse, judgment analysis is carried out respectively with a set evaluation threshold value, and corresponding measures are taken according to the judgment analysis result.

Description

Temperature and humidity control system and method compatible with industrial seedling culture and grape cultivation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agricultural planting industry, in particular to a temperature and humidity control system and a temperature and humidity control method compatible with industrial seedling culture and grape cultivation.
Background
Modern agriculture faces challenges including uncertain weather patterns, limited resources (such as water resource shortage and energy cost rise) and increasing market demand for high quality output, which forces agricultural production to employ more efficient and controllable cultivation techniques to ensure crop yield and quality while minimizing negative effects on the environment, in conventional seedling and cultivation methods, open field environments are often relied upon, which makes crops extremely vulnerable to uncontrollable external environmental factors such as temperature fluctuations, unstable humidity and non-optimal lighting conditions, which tend to lead to uneven crop growth, increase the risk of insect pests, and also lead to low resource utilization efficiency, in order to overcome limitations of conventional agriculture, and to effectively control crop growth environments, industrialized agriculture has grown accordingly.
Based on the above-mentioned scheme, the limitations of the prior art include at least the problems that, firstly, the existing agricultural production mode is often limited to cultivation of a single crop, and consideration of interaction between crops is lacking, which not only limits maximization of crop yield, but also fails to effectively utilize space and resources, for example, in a single factory seedling raising system, a sunshade system is usually required to be separately set up to protect seedlings or vegetable seedlings from strong sunlight, secondly, the conventional agricultural production mode is often dependent on experience and a simple automation system in terms of environmental control, and lacks precise regulation of environmental conditions, and the method often shows shortages in treating complex ecological environments, for example, cannot simultaneously meet specific environmental requirements of different growth stages and different types of crops, thereby resulting in low resource use efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a temperature and humidity control system and a temperature and humidity control method compatible with each other for industrial seedling culture and grape cultivation, which solve the problems that the existing agricultural production mode is often limited to cultivation of single crops and lacks consideration of interaction between crops, which not only limits maximization of crop yield, but also fails to effectively utilize space and resources, for example, in the single industrial seedling culture system, a sunshade system is usually required to be independently arranged to protect seedlings or vegetable seedlings from strong sunlight, and secondly, the traditional agricultural production mode is often dependent on experience and a simple automatic system in terms of environmental control and lacks accurate regulation of environmental conditions, and the method often has defects in processing complex ecological environment, for example, cannot simultaneously meet specific environmental requirements of different growth stages and different types of crops, thereby causing the problem of low utilization efficiency of resources.
The temperature and humidity control method comprises the steps of obtaining upper current environment data of an upper cultivation space, middle current environment data of a middle cultivation space and lower current environment data of a lower cultivation space of a current growth stage in a greenhouse, wherein the upper current environment data comprises an upper current air temperature value, an upper current air humidity value, an upper current illumination intensity value, an upper current carbon dioxide concentration value and upper current grape leaf data, the middle current environment data comprises a middle current air temperature value, a middle current air humidity value, a middle current illumination intensity value, a middle current carbon dioxide concentration value, middle current seedling data and middle soil data, the lower current environment data comprises a lower current air temperature value, a lower current air humidity value, a lower current carbon dioxide concentration value, lower current grape data and lower soil data, respectively evaluating the upper environment data of the upper cultivation space, the middle environment data of the lower cultivation space and the lower environment data of the current growth stage in the greenhouse, respectively evaluating the temperature and humidity of the current growth stage, analyzing and evaluating the temperature and the current growth stage, and judging the current growth stage, and the temperature and the current growth stage are evaluated and the growth stage are evaluated.
Further, the upper current grape leaf data is specifically a current grape leaf total area value, a current grape leaf surface temperature value and a current grape leaf total pigment content, the middle current seedling raising data is specifically a current seedling raising height value and a current seedling raising stem diameter value, the middle soil data is specifically a middle current soil temperature value, a middle current soil humidity value, a middle current soil PH value and a middle current soil EC value, the lower current grape root data is specifically a current grape root absorption total area value and a current grape root total surface area value, and the lower soil data is specifically a lower current soil temperature value, a lower current soil humidity value, a lower current soil PH value and a lower current soil EC value.
The method comprises the specific steps of obtaining a current temperature growth evaluation value and a current humidity growth evaluation value of an upper layer cultivation space, carrying out standardization processing on a current grape blade total area value, a current grape blade surface temperature value and a current grape blade total pigment content of the upper layer cultivation space in a current growth stage in a greenhouse, comprehensively analyzing standardized processing results to obtain a current grape blade growth evaluation index of the upper layer cultivation space, respectively carrying out standardization processing on an upper layer current air temperature value, an upper layer current air humidity value, an upper layer current illumination intensity value and an upper layer current carbon dioxide concentration value of the upper layer cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse, and carrying out analysis on the upper layer current air temperature value, the upper layer current illumination intensity value and the upper layer current carbon dioxide concentration value based on the standardized processing, and combining the current grape blade growth evaluation index to obtain a current temperature growth evaluation value and a current humidity growth evaluation value of the upper layer cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse.
Further, the specific formulas for calculating the current grape leaf growth evaluation index, the current temperature growth evaluation value and the current humidity growth evaluation value of the upper layer cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse are as follows:
Wherein, the method comprises the steps of, The index is assessed for the current grape leaf growth of the upper cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,Is the total area value of the current grape leaf after the standardized treatment of the upper layer cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,Is the standard value of the total area of the current grape leaf at the current growth stage in the greenhouse,Is the total area coefficient of the grape leaf,The current grape leaf surface temperature value after the standardized treatment of the upper layer cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,Is the standard value of the surface temperature of the current grape leaf at the current growth stage in the greenhouse,Is the surface temperature coefficient of the grape leaf,The total pigment content of the current grape leaf after the standardized treatment of the upper layer cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,Is the standard value of the total pigment content of the current grape leaf at the current growth stage in the greenhouse,Is the total pigment content coefficient of the grape leaf,,For the current temperature growth assessment value of the upper incubation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,Is the upper layer current air temperature value after the standardized treatment of the upper layer cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,A temperature weighting coefficient for the upper layer current air temperature value,Is the upper layer current illumination intensity value after the standardized treatment of the upper layer cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,A temperature weighting coefficient for the upper layer current illumination intensity value,Is the upper layer current carbon dioxide concentration value after the standardized treatment of the upper layer cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,A temperature weighting coefficient for the upper layer current carbon dioxide concentration value,,For the current humidity growth assessment of the upper incubation space for the current growth phase within the greenhouse,The upper current air humidity value after the standardized treatment of the upper cultivation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse,The humidity weighting coefficient for the current air humidity value of the upper layer,A humidity weighting coefficient for the upper layer current illumination intensity value,A humidity weighting coefficient for the upper layer current carbon dioxide concentration value,
Further, the specific steps of obtaining a current temperature growth evaluation value and a current humidity growth evaluation value of a middle layer cultivation space in a current growth stage in a greenhouse are as follows, carrying out normalization processing on a current seedling raising height value and a current seedling raising stem diameter value of the middle layer cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse, carrying out comprehensive analysis on the normalization processing to obtain a current seedling raising growth evaluation index of the middle layer cultivation space, carrying out normalization processing on a middle layer current soil PH value and a middle layer current soil EC value of the middle layer cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse, carrying out comprehensive analysis on the normalization processing to obtain a current soil environment evaluation index of the middle layer cultivation space, carrying out normalization processing on a middle layer current air temperature value, a middle layer current air humidity value, a middle layer current illumination intensity value, a middle layer current carbon dioxide concentration value and a middle layer current soil humidity value of the middle layer cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse, and carrying out analysis on the middle layer current growth environment evaluation index and the current growth stage in the middle layer growth stage in the greenhouse based on the current air temperature value, the middle layer current air humidity value, the middle layer current illumination intensity value, the middle layer current carbon dioxide concentration value and the current soil temperature value after normalization processing, respectively, and carrying out analysis on the middle layer growth environment evaluation index and the current growth stage in the middle layer growth stage.
Further, the specific formulas for calculating the current seedling growth evaluation index, the current soil environment evaluation index, the current temperature growth evaluation value and the current humidity growth evaluation value of the middle layer cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse are as follows: Wherein, the method comprises the steps of, An index is assessed for the current nursery growth of the middle layer incubation space at the current growth stage within the greenhouse,Is the current seedling height value after the normalization treatment of the middle layer cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse,Is the standard value of the current seedling height of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,In order to achieve the height coefficient of the seedling,Is the current seedling stem diameter value after the normalization treatment of the middle layer cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse,Is the standard value of the diameter of the current seedling stem at the current growth stage in the greenhouse,In order to raise the diameter coefficient of seedling stem,,An index is assessed for the current soil environment of the middle layer incubation space for the current growth phase within the greenhouse,The pH value of the middle layer current soil after normalization treatment of the middle layer cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse,Is the PH standard value of the middle layer current soil in the current growth stage in the greenhouse,Is the PH coefficient of the soil in the middle layer,The current soil EC value of the middle layer after normalization treatment of the middle layer cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse,Is the standard value of the EC of the middle layer current soil in the current growth stage in the greenhouse,For the EC coefficient of the middle layer soil,,For the current temperature growth assessment value of the middle layer incubation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse,The normalized middle layer current air temperature value of the middle layer cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse,A temperature weighting coefficient for the current air temperature value of the middle layer,The normalized middle layer current illumination intensity value of the middle layer cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse,A temperature weighting coefficient for the current illumination intensity value of the middle layer,The current carbon dioxide concentration value of the middle layer after normalization treatment of the middle layer cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse,Is a temperature weighting coefficient of the current carbon dioxide concentration value of the middle layer,The current soil temperature value of the middle layer after normalization treatment of the middle layer cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse,Is the temperature weighting coefficient of the current soil temperature value of the middle layer,,Is a natural constant which is used for the production of the high-temperature-resistant ceramic material,For the current humidity growth assessment value of the middle layer incubation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse,The normalized middle current air humidity value of the middle cultivation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse,A humidity weighting coefficient for the current air humidity value of the middle layer,A humidity weighting coefficient for the current illumination intensity value of the middle layer,A humidity weighting coefficient for the current carbon dioxide concentration value of the middle layer,A humidity weighting coefficient for the current soil temperature value of the middle layer,
The method comprises the specific steps of obtaining a current temperature growth evaluation value and a current humidity growth evaluation value of a lower-layer cultivation space of a current growth stage in a greenhouse, performing pure-quantity processing on a current total absorption area value and a current total surface area value of a grape root system of the lower-layer cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse, comprehensively analyzing the pure-quantity processing to obtain a current grape root system growth evaluation index of the lower-layer cultivation space, performing pure-quantity processing on a lower-layer current soil PH value and a lower-layer current soil EC value of the lower-layer cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse, comprehensively analyzing the pure-quantity processing to obtain a current soil environment evaluation index of the lower-layer cultivation space, and performing pure-quantity processing on a lower-layer current air temperature value, a lower-layer current air humidity value, a lower-layer current carbon dioxide concentration value, a lower-layer current soil temperature value, a lower-layer current soil humidity value, a current temperature value and a current temperature and a current humidity value of the lower-layer current carbon dioxide concentration value of the lower-current absorption area value of the lower-layer cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse, respectively, and performing pure-quantity processing on the lower-layer current soil humidity value, and performing analysis on the current soil environment evaluation index of the current growth evaluation value and the current growth stage.
Further, the specific formulas for calculating the current grape root growth evaluation index, the current soil environment evaluation index, the current temperature growth evaluation value and the current humidity growth evaluation value of the lower cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse are as follows:
And the lower part of the upper part of the lower part, The index is assessed for the current grape root growth of the underlying cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,The total area value of the current grape root system absorption after the scalar treatment of the lower-layer cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,Is the standard value of the total absorption area of the root system of the current grape at the current growth stage in the greenhouse,The total area coefficient of the absorption of the grape root system is obtained,Is the total surface area value of the current grape root system after the scalar treatment of the lower-layer cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,Is the standard value of the total surface area of the current grape root system in the current growth stage in the greenhouse,Is the total surface area coefficient of the root system of the grape,,An index is assessed for the current soil environment of the sub-cultivation space of the current growth stage within the greenhouse,The pH value of the lower layer current soil after the scalar treatment of the lower layer cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,Is the PH standard value of the lower layer current soil of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,For the PH of the soil below the soil,For the scalar processed lower layer current soil EC value of the lower layer cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,Is the standard value of the EC of the current soil at the lower layer of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,For the EC coefficient of the soil at the lower layer,,For the current temperature growth assessment value of the underlying incubation space for the current growth phase within the greenhouse,For the scalar processed lower layer current air temperature value of the lower layer incubation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,A temperature weighting coefficient for the lower layer current air temperature value,The current carbon dioxide concentration value of the lower layer after the scalar treatment of the lower layer cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,A temperature weighting coefficient for the lower layer current carbon dioxide concentration value,Is the current soil temperature value of the lower layer after the scalar treatment of the lower layer cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,A temperature weighting coefficient for the current soil temperature value of the lower layer,,Is a natural constant which is used for the production of the high-temperature-resistant ceramic material,For the current humidity growth assessment of the underlying incubation space for the current growth phase within the greenhouse,For the scalar processed lower current air humidity value of the lower incubation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,The humidity weighting coefficient for the current air humidity value of the lower layer,A humidity weighting coefficient for the lower layer current carbon dioxide concentration value,A humidity weighting coefficient for the current soil temperature value of the lower layer,
Further, the upper layer cultivation space, the middle layer cultivation space, the current temperature growth evaluation value and the current humidity growth evaluation value of the current growth stage in the greenhouse are respectively judged and analyzed with a set evaluation threshold value, and the specific steps of taking corresponding measures according to the judgment and analysis result are as follows: for the upper layer cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse, if the current temperature growth evaluation value of the upper layer cultivation space does not accord with the corresponding set current temperature growth threshold value, adopting an upper layer temperature control measure, and if the current humidity growth evaluation value of the upper layer cultivation space does not accord with the corresponding set current humidity growth threshold value, adopting an upper layer humidity control measure; for the middle layer cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse, if the current temperature growth evaluation value of the middle layer cultivation space does not accord with the corresponding set current temperature growth threshold value, middle layer temperature control measures are taken, if the current humidity growth evaluation value of the middle layer cultivation space does not accord with the corresponding set current humidity growth threshold value, middle layer humidity control measures are taken, for the lower layer cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse, if the current temperature growth evaluation value of the lower layer cultivation space does not accord with the corresponding set current temperature growth threshold value, lower layer temperature control measures are taken, and if the current humidity growth evaluation value of the lower layer cultivation space does not accord with the corresponding set current humidity growth threshold value, lower layer humidity control measures are taken.
The temperature and humidity control system compatible with industrial seedling culture and grape cultivation comprises a data acquisition module, a data analysis module and a control and adjustment module; the data acquisition module is used for acquiring upper current environmental data of an upper cultivation space, middle current environmental data of a middle cultivation space and lower current environmental data of a lower cultivation space in a current growth stage in a greenhouse, wherein the upper current environmental data comprises an upper current air temperature value, an upper current air humidity value, an upper current illumination intensity value, an upper current carbon dioxide concentration value and upper current grape leaf data, the middle current environmental data comprises a middle current air temperature value, a middle current air humidity value, a middle current illumination intensity value, a middle current carbon dioxide concentration value, middle current seedling raising data and middle soil data, the lower current environmental data comprises a lower current air temperature value, a lower current air humidity value, a lower current carbon dioxide concentration value, lower current grape root data and lower soil data; the data analysis module is used for respectively carrying out evaluation analysis on upper layer environment data of an upper layer cultivation space, middle layer environment data of a middle layer cultivation space and lower layer environment data of a lower layer cultivation space in a greenhouse to obtain a current temperature growth evaluation value and a current humidity growth evaluation value of the upper layer cultivation space, the middle layer cultivation space and the lower layer cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse, the control and adjustment module is used for respectively carrying out judgment analysis on the current temperature growth evaluation value and the current humidity growth evaluation value of the upper layer cultivation space, the middle layer cultivation space and the lower layer cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse and a set evaluation threshold value, and corresponding measures are taken according to the judgment and analysis result.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The temperature and humidity control method compatible with the industrial seedling culture and the grape cultivation allows the temperature, the humidity and other environmental factors of each layer to be monitored and regulated in real time through a fine environmental control system, so that optimal growth conditions can be obtained in each growth stage and each crop type, the control precision can obviously improve the health and the growth efficiency of crops, reduce the incidence rate of diseases and optimize the yield and the quality.
(2) The temperature and humidity control method compatible with the industrial seedling culture and the grape cultivation promotes the realization of sustainable agriculture by integrating multi-level ecological system management practice, utilizes natural resources such as illumination and natural shading, reduces the dependence on chemical substances and external intervention, and in addition, the data driving decision support provided by the system can be quickly adapted to environmental changes such as growth season changes caused by climate warming, so that the long-term sustainability of agricultural production is ensured.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the invention to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a temperature and humidity control method compatible with industrial seedling culture and grape cultivation.
FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing the specific steps of obtaining the current temperature growth evaluation value and the current humidity growth evaluation value of the upper-layer cultivation space in the temperature and humidity control method compatible with the industrial seedling cultivation and the grape cultivation.
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a temperature and humidity control system compatible with industrial seedling and grape cultivation in the invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the application solves the problems that the existing agricultural production mode is often limited to cultivation of single crops and lacks consideration of interaction between crops by mutually compatible temperature and humidity control systems and methods of industrial seedling cultivation and grape cultivation, which not only limits the maximization of crop yield, but also fails to effectively utilize space and resources, for example, in the single industrial seedling cultivation system, a sunshade system is usually required to be independently arranged to protect seedlings or vegetable seedlings from strong sunlight, and secondly, the traditional agricultural production mode is often only dependent on experience and a simple automatic system in terms of environmental control and lacks accurate regulation and control on environmental conditions, and the method often has defects in treating complex ecological environments, such as being incapable of meeting specific environmental requirements of different growing stages and different types of crops at the same time, thereby causing low utilization efficiency of resources.
The problems in the embodiment of the application have the following general ideas:
First, current environmental and biological data of each layer (upper, middle, lower) in the greenhouse including air temperature, humidity, illumination intensity, carbon dioxide concentration, and biological indicators specific to each layer (such as leaf data, seedling data, and root data) are collected, the collected data are normalized, and then the data are integrated to evaluate the current temperature and humidity growth conditions of each layer. This includes calculating growth assessment indices such as grape leaf growth assessment index, seedling growth assessment index and soil environment assessment index, comparing the obtained growth assessment values with preset thresholds, and based on these comparisons, taking appropriate measures to adjust environmental parameters (such as adjusting humidity and temperature control systems) to optimize growth conditions, ensuring plant health and maximizing yield.
Referring to FIG. 1, the embodiment of the invention provides a temperature and humidity control method compatible with industrial seedling cultivation and grape cultivation, comprising the following steps of acquiring upper current environment data of a pre-divided upper cultivation space, middle current environment data of a middle cultivation space and lower current environment data of a lower cultivation space in a current growth stage in a greenhouse, wherein the upper current environment data comprises an upper current air temperature value, an upper current air humidity value, an upper current illumination intensity value, an upper current carbon dioxide concentration value and upper current grape leaf data, the middle current environment data comprises a middle current air temperature value, a middle current air humidity value, a middle current illumination intensity value, a middle current carbon dioxide concentration value, middle current seedling cultivation data and middle soil data, and the lower current environment data comprises a lower current air temperature value, a lower current air humidity value, a lower current carbon dioxide concentration value, lower current grape root data and lower soil data; respectively evaluating and analyzing upper layer environment data of the pre-divided upper layer cultivation space, middle layer environment data of the middle layer cultivation space and lower layer environment data of the lower layer cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse to obtain current temperature growth evaluation values and current humidity growth evaluation values of the upper layer cultivation space, the middle layer cultivation space and the lower layer cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse, respectively judging and analyzing the current temperature growth evaluation values and the current humidity growth evaluation values of the upper layer cultivation space, the middle layer cultivation space and the lower layer cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse with set evaluation thresholds, and corresponding measures are taken according to the judgment and analysis result.
The upper layer current grape leaf data is specifically a current grape leaf total area value, a current grape leaf surface temperature value, a current grape leaf total pigment content (such as chlorophyll content), the middle layer current seedling raising data is specifically a current seedling raising height value, a current seedling raising stem diameter value, the middle layer soil data is specifically a middle layer current soil temperature value, a middle layer current soil humidity value, a middle layer current soil PH value and a middle layer current soil EC value, the lower layer current grape root data is specifically a current grape root absorption total area value and a current grape root total surface area value, and the lower layer soil data is specifically a lower layer current soil temperature value, a lower layer current soil humidity value, a lower layer current soil PH value and a lower layer current soil EC value.
The method comprises the steps of acquiring air temperature by using an air temperature sensor, usually a thermocouple or a thermal resistance sensor, acquiring air humidity by using a humidity sensor, such as a capacitance type or resistance type humidity sensor, acquiring light intensity by using a light quantum sensor or a light meter, acquiring carbon dioxide concentration by using a carbon dioxide sensor, acquiring a total area value of a blade by using an image analysis technology by using a high-resolution camera, acquiring a blade surface temperature value by using an infrared thermometer or a thermal imager by using image processing software after capturing an image of the blade by using an image processing software, acquiring a total pigment content (such as chlorophyll content) of the blade by using a chlorophyll meter or a spectrum analyzer, acquiring a seedling height value by using a scale measuring tool or an automatic image analysis, acquiring a seedling stem diameter value by using a caliper or a special stem measuring tool, acquiring a soil temperature value and a humidity value by using a temperature humidity sensor by using a soil pH meter, acquiring a total root absorption area value and a root system total root system scanner or a total surface area value by using a root system scanner or a total surface image analysis technology.
The method comprises the specific steps of carrying out standardization processing on a total area value of current grape blades, a surface temperature value of current grape blades and a total pigment content of current grape blades in an upper cultivation space in a current growth stage in a greenhouse, comprehensively analyzing standardized processing results to obtain a current grape blade growth evaluation index of the upper cultivation space, respectively carrying out standardization processing on an upper current air temperature value, an upper current air humidity value, an upper current illumination intensity value and an upper current carbon dioxide concentration value in the upper cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse, and carrying out analysis on the current temperature growth evaluation value and the current humidity growth evaluation value of the upper cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse based on the standardized upper current air temperature value, the upper current air humidity value, the upper current illumination intensity value and the upper current carbon dioxide concentration value.
The specific formulas for calculating the current grape leaf growth evaluation index, the current temperature growth evaluation value and the current humidity growth evaluation value of the upper layer cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse are as follows: Wherein, the method comprises the steps of, The index is assessed for the current grape leaf growth of the upper cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,Is the total area value of the current grape leaf after the standardized treatment of the upper layer cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,Is the standard value of the total area of the current grape leaves in the current growth stage in the greenhouse, in particular the normal total area value of the grape leaves,Is the total area coefficient of the grape leaf,The current grape leaf surface temperature value after the standardized treatment of the upper layer cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,The standard value of the surface temperature of the current grape leaf in the current growth stage in the greenhouse, in particular the normal surface temperature value of the grape leaf,Is the surface temperature coefficient of the grape leaf,The total pigment content of the current grape leaf after the standardized treatment of the upper layer cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,Is the standard value of the total pigment content of the current grape leaf at the current growth stage in the greenhouse, in particular to the normal total pigment content of the grape leaf,Is the total pigment content coefficient of the grape leaf,,For the current temperature growth assessment value of the upper incubation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,Is the upper layer current air temperature value after the standardized treatment of the upper layer cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,A temperature weighting coefficient for the upper layer current air temperature value,Is the upper layer current illumination intensity value after the standardized treatment of the upper layer cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,A temperature weighting coefficient for the upper layer current illumination intensity value,Is the upper layer current carbon dioxide concentration value after the standardized treatment of the upper layer cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,A temperature weighting coefficient for the upper layer current carbon dioxide concentration value,,For the current humidity growth assessment of the upper incubation space for the current growth phase within the greenhouse,The upper current air humidity value after the standardized treatment of the upper cultivation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse,The humidity weighting coefficient for the current air humidity value of the upper layer,A humidity weighting coefficient for the upper layer current illumination intensity value,A humidity weighting coefficient for the upper layer current carbon dioxide concentration value,
It should be noted that,The specific calculation process of the method comprises the steps of adding the total area standard value of the current grape leaf in the current growth stage in the greenhouse, the surface temperature standard value of the current grape leaf and the total pigment content standard value of the current grape leaf to obtain grape leaf and value, wherein the values are standardized, so that calculation can be directly performed, then the ratio analysis is performed on the total area standard value of the current grape leaf, the surface temperature standard value of the current grape leaf and the total pigment content standard value of the current grape leaf in the current growth stage in the greenhouse and the grape leaf and value respectively, and the ratio result is used as a corresponding coefficient.
The specific calculation process comprises the steps of obtaining an upper-layer current air temperature standard value, an upper-layer current illumination intensity standard value and an upper-layer current carbon dioxide concentration standard value of a current growth stage in a greenhouse, performing standardization treatment, then performing summation calculation to obtain an upper-layer temperature sum value, and then respectively performing ratio analysis on the upper-layer current air temperature standard value, the upper-layer current illumination intensity standard value and the upper-layer current carbon dioxide concentration standard value of the current growth stage in the greenhouse after standardization treatment and the upper-layer temperature sum value, and taking the ratio result as a corresponding temperature weighting coefficient.
The specific calculation process of the method comprises the steps of obtaining an upper-layer current air humidity standard value, an upper-layer current illumination intensity standard value and an upper-layer current carbon dioxide concentration standard value of a current growth stage in a greenhouse, performing standardization treatment, then performing summation calculation to obtain an upper-layer humidity sum value, and then respectively performing ratio analysis on the upper-layer current air humidity standard value, the upper-layer current illumination intensity standard value and the upper-layer current carbon dioxide concentration standard value of the current growth stage in the greenhouse after standardization treatment and the upper-layer humidity sum value, and taking the ratio result as a corresponding humidity weighting coefficient.
In this embodiment, through comprehensive analysis of grape leaf data (area, surface temperature, pigment content) and environmental data (temperature, humidity, illumination, carbon dioxide), specific requirements of each growth stage can be accurately evaluated, comprehensive data integration not only improves understanding of plant physiological states, whole ecological management is optimized, standardized processing and analysis ensure consistency and comparability of data, management decision is made more scientific and accurate, quick response to environmental conditions is achieved through real-time monitoring and analysis, the method is crucial to adapting to quick-changing climatic conditions and maintaining optimal growth environments, for example, through real-time adjustment of air humidity and temperature, sudden weather changes such as heat waves or cold waves can be effectively treated, plants are protected from adverse effects of extreme weather, resource allocation such as water, light and nutrition can be finely regulated and controlled through accurate calculation and adjustment of weighting coefficients of each parameter, specific requirements of plants are met, resource waste is reduced due to fine management, energy and material use efficiency is improved, and accordingly sustainable agricultural practice is reduced.
The method comprises the specific steps of carrying out normalization processing on a current seedling raising height value and a current seedling raising stem diameter value of a middle layer cultivation space in a current growth stage in a greenhouse, carrying out comprehensive analysis on the normalization processing to obtain a current seedling raising growth evaluation index of the middle layer cultivation space, carrying out normalization processing on a middle layer current soil PH value and a middle layer current soil EC value of the middle layer cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse, carrying out comprehensive analysis on the normalization processing to obtain a current soil environment evaluation index of the middle layer cultivation space, carrying out normalization processing on a middle layer current air temperature value, a middle layer current air humidity value, a middle layer current illumination intensity value, a middle layer current carbon dioxide concentration value, a middle layer current soil temperature value of the middle layer cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse, and carrying out analysis on the middle layer current growth environment evaluation index and the middle layer growth temperature evaluation index of the current growth stage in the current growth stage based on the current air temperature value, the middle layer current air humidity value, the middle layer current illumination intensity value, the middle layer current carbon dioxide concentration value and the current soil temperature value after normalization processing.
The specific formulas for calculating the current seedling growth evaluation index, the current soil environment evaluation index, the current temperature growth evaluation value and the current humidity growth evaluation value of the middle layer cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse are as follows: Wherein, the method comprises the steps of, An index is assessed for the current nursery growth of the middle layer incubation space at the current growth stage within the greenhouse,Is the current seedling height value after the normalization treatment of the middle layer cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse,Is the current seedling height standard value of the current growth stage in the greenhouse, in particular to the normal height value of seedling,In order to achieve the height coefficient of the seedling,Is the current seedling stem diameter value after the normalization treatment of the middle layer cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse,Is the standard value of the diameter of the current seedling raising stem at the current growth stage in the greenhouse, in particular the normal diameter value of the seedling raising stem,In order to raise the diameter coefficient of seedling stem,,An index is assessed for the current soil environment of the middle layer incubation space for the current growth phase within the greenhouse,The pH value of the middle layer current soil after normalization treatment of the middle layer cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse,The PH standard value of the middle layer current soil in the current growth stage in the greenhouse, in particular to the normal PH value of seedling soil,Is the PH coefficient of the soil in the middle layer,The current soil EC value of the middle layer after normalization treatment of the middle layer cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse,Is the current EC standard value of the middle layer soil in the current growth stage in the greenhouse, in particular the normal EC value of seedling soil,For the EC coefficient of the middle layer soil,,For the current temperature growth assessment value of the middle layer incubation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse,The normalized middle layer current air temperature value of the middle layer cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse,A temperature weighting coefficient for the current air temperature value of the middle layer,The normalized middle layer current illumination intensity value of the middle layer cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse,A temperature weighting coefficient for the current illumination intensity value of the middle layer,The current carbon dioxide concentration value of the middle layer after normalization treatment of the middle layer cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse,Is a temperature weighting coefficient of the current carbon dioxide concentration value of the middle layer,The current soil temperature value of the middle layer after normalization treatment of the middle layer cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse,Is the temperature weighting coefficient of the current soil temperature value of the middle layer,,Is a natural constant which is used for the production of the high-temperature-resistant ceramic material,For the current humidity growth assessment value of the middle layer incubation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse,The normalized middle current air humidity value of the middle cultivation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse,A humidity weighting coefficient for the current air humidity value of the middle layer,A humidity weighting coefficient for the current illumination intensity value of the middle layer,A humidity weighting coefficient for the current carbon dioxide concentration value of the middle layer,A humidity weighting coefficient for the current soil temperature value of the middle layer,
It should be noted that,The specific calculation process of the method comprises the steps of adding the current seedling height standard value and the current seedling stem diameter value of the current growth stage in the greenhouse to obtain seedling sum values, carrying out normalization treatment on the values, directly calculating, carrying out ratio analysis on the current seedling height standard value and the current seedling stem diameter value of the current growth stage in the greenhouse and the seedling sum values, and taking the ratio result as a corresponding coefficient.
The specific calculation process of the method comprises the steps of adding the PH standard value of the middle-layer current soil and the EC standard value of the middle-layer current soil in the current growth stage in the greenhouse to obtain the middle-layer soil and the value, wherein the values are normalized, so that the calculation can be directly performed, then the PH standard value of the middle-layer current soil and the EC standard value of the middle-layer current soil in the current growth stage in the greenhouse are respectively subjected to ratio analysis with the middle-layer soil and the value, and the ratio result is used as a corresponding coefficient.
The specific calculation process comprises the steps of obtaining a middle-layer current air temperature standard value, a middle-layer current illumination intensity standard value, a middle-layer current carbon dioxide concentration standard value and a middle-layer current soil temperature standard value in a current growth stage in a greenhouse, carrying out normalization processing, then carrying out summation calculation to obtain a middle-layer temperature sum value, carrying out ratio analysis on the middle-layer current air temperature standard value, the middle-layer current illumination intensity standard value, the middle-layer current carbon dioxide concentration standard value and the middle-layer current soil temperature standard value in the current growth stage in the greenhouse after normalization processing and the middle-layer temperature sum value respectively, and taking the ratio result as a corresponding temperature weighting coefficient.
The specific calculation process comprises the steps of obtaining a middle-layer current air humidity standard value, a middle-layer current illumination intensity standard value, a middle-layer current carbon dioxide concentration standard value and a middle-layer current soil humidity standard value in a current growth stage in a greenhouse, carrying out normalization processing, then carrying out summation calculation to obtain a middle-layer humidity sum value, carrying out ratio analysis on the middle-layer current air humidity standard value, the middle-layer current illumination intensity standard value and the middle-layer current carbon dioxide concentration standard value in the current growth stage in the greenhouse after normalization processing, respectively carrying out ratio analysis on the middle-layer current soil humidity standard value and the middle-layer humidity sum value, and taking the ratio result as a corresponding humidity weighting coefficient.
In this embodiment, through detailed data monitoring and normalization processing of the middle-layer cultivation space, the precise control over the growth environment can be realized, which is not only limited to basic temperature and humidity adjustment, but also includes monitoring and adjustment of key parameters such as soil pH and conductivity (EC), so as to ensure that the seedlings can grow in the most suitable environment, such careful environmental management helps to optimize the growth speed and health of the seedlings, reduce the occurrence probability of diseases, and improve the overall growth quality and yield, normalization processing and comprehensive analysis make the data more consistent, easy to compare, a reliable scientific basis is provided for decision making, such data-driven decision support can help a manager to better understand and predict the growth trend of the seedlings, so as to make adjustment in advance, such as enhancing illumination or adjusting humidity, to cope with possible growth obstacle, in addition, through continuous data collection and analysis, continuous improvement cultivation strategies can be continuously realized, continuous production optimization can be realized, moisture, illumination and nutrition can be used more precisely through careful monitoring and control over each parameter in the middle-layer environment, thereby reducing waste of moisture, for example, through precise control over soil humidity and temperature, can optimize the use efficiency and evaporation efficiency can be improved, and the same can avoid waste of water consumption and water concentration can be further increased by using the water concentration 2, and the photosynthesis source can be adjusted by increasing the water concentration.
The method comprises the specific steps of performing pure-quantity processing on a total current grape root absorption area value and a total current grape root surface area value of a lower cultivation space in a current growth stage in a greenhouse, comprehensively analyzing the pure-quantity processing to obtain a current grape root growth evaluation index of the lower cultivation space, performing pure-quantity processing on a lower current soil PH value and a lower current soil EC value of the lower cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse, comprehensively analyzing the pure-quantity processing to obtain a current soil environment evaluation index of the lower cultivation space, performing pure-quantity processing on a lower current air temperature value, a lower current air humidity value, a lower current carbon dioxide concentration value and a lower current soil humidity value of the lower cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse, respectively, performing pure-quantity processing on the lower current air temperature value, the lower current air humidity value, the lower current carbon dioxide concentration value, the lower current soil temperature value and the lower current soil humidity value after pure-quantity processing, and performing comprehensive analysis on the current soil environment evaluation index of the lower cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse, and performing comprehensive analysis on the current soil environment evaluation index of the lower cultivation space.
The specific formulas for calculating the current grape root growth evaluation index, the current soil environment evaluation index, the current temperature growth evaluation value and the current humidity growth evaluation value of the lower cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse are as follows: And the lower part of the upper part of the lower part, The index is assessed for the current grape root growth of the underlying cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,The total area value of the current grape root system absorption after the scalar treatment of the lower-layer cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,Is the standard value of the total absorption area of the current grape root system in the current growth stage in the greenhouse, in particular to the value of the total absorption area of the normal root system of the grape root system,The total area coefficient of the absorption of the grape root system is obtained,Is the total surface area value of the current grape root system after the scalar treatment of the lower-layer cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,Is the standard value of the total surface area of the current grape root system in the current growth stage in the greenhouse, in particular to the value of the total surface area of the normal root system of the grape root system,Is the total surface area coefficient of the root system of the grape,,An index is assessed for the current soil environment of the sub-cultivation space of the current growth stage within the greenhouse,The pH value of the lower layer current soil after the scalar treatment of the lower layer cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,The PH standard value of the lower layer current soil at the current growth stage in the greenhouse, in particular the normal PH value of seedling raising soil,For the PH of the soil below the soil,For the scalar processed lower layer current soil EC value of the lower layer cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,Is the standard value of the EC of the current soil at the lower layer of the current growth stage in the greenhouse, in particular the normal EC value of the seedling soil,For the EC coefficient of the soil at the lower layer,,For the current temperature growth assessment value of the underlying incubation space for the current growth phase within the greenhouse,For the scalar processed lower layer current air temperature value of the lower layer incubation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,A temperature weighting coefficient for the lower layer current air temperature value,The current carbon dioxide concentration value of the lower layer after the scalar treatment of the lower layer cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,A temperature weighting coefficient for the lower layer current carbon dioxide concentration value,Is the current soil temperature value of the lower layer after the scalar treatment of the lower layer cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,A temperature weighting coefficient for the current soil temperature value of the lower layer,,Is a natural constant which is used for the production of the high-temperature-resistant ceramic material,For the current humidity growth assessment of the underlying incubation space for the current growth phase within the greenhouse,For the scalar processed lower current air humidity value of the lower incubation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse,The humidity weighting coefficient for the current air humidity value of the lower layer,A humidity weighting coefficient for the lower layer current carbon dioxide concentration value,A humidity weighting coefficient for the current soil temperature value of the lower layer,
It should be noted that,The specific calculation process of the method comprises the steps of adding the total current grape root absorption area standard value and the total current grape root surface area standard value in the greenhouse to obtain grape root systems and values, wherein the values are subjected to scalar processing, so that calculation can be directly performed, then the total current grape root absorption area standard value and the total current grape root surface area standard value in the current growth stage in the greenhouse are respectively subjected to ratio analysis with the grape root systems and the values, and the ratio result is used as a corresponding coefficient.
The specific calculation process of the method comprises the steps of adding the PH standard value of the lower-layer current soil and the EC standard value of the lower-layer current soil in the current growth stage in the greenhouse to obtain lower-layer soil and values, wherein the values are subjected to scalar treatment, so that calculation can be directly performed, then ratio analysis is performed on the PH standard value of the lower-layer current soil and the EC standard value of the lower-layer current soil in the current growth stage in the greenhouse and the lower-layer soil and the values respectively, and the ratio result is used as a corresponding coefficient.
The specific calculation process comprises the steps of obtaining a lower-layer current air temperature standard value, a lower-layer current carbon dioxide concentration standard value and a lower-layer current soil temperature standard value of a current growth stage in a greenhouse, performing scalar processing, then performing summation calculation to obtain a lower-layer temperature sum value, respectively performing ratio analysis on the lower-layer current air temperature standard value, the lower-layer current carbon dioxide concentration standard value and the lower-layer current soil temperature standard value of the current growth stage in the greenhouse after scalar processing and the lower-layer temperature sum value, and taking the ratio result as a corresponding temperature weighting coefficient.
The specific calculation process of the method comprises the steps of obtaining a lower-layer current air humidity standard value, a lower-layer current carbon dioxide concentration standard value and a lower-layer current soil humidity standard value of a current growth stage in a greenhouse, performing scalar processing, then performing summation calculation to obtain lower-layer humidity and value, performing ratio analysis on the lower-layer current air humidity standard value, the lower-layer current carbon dioxide concentration standard value, the lower-layer current soil humidity standard value and the lower-layer humidity and value of the current growth stage in the greenhouse after scalar processing, and taking the ratio result as a corresponding humidity weighting coefficient.
In the embodiment, through monitoring and evaluating the absorption area of the root system and the total surface area of the root system of the grape, the water and nutrient supply can be accurately regulated and controlled, the root can absorb the needed nutrition under the optimal condition, the management mode is beneficial to maximizing the growth potential of the root, reducing the risk of root diseases, improving the health and growth efficiency of the whole plant, and the functions of treating and evaluating the PH value and the EC value of the soil in a scalar manner enable the soil management to be more accurate and scientific.
Specifically, the upper layer cultivation space, the middle layer cultivation space, the current temperature growth evaluation value and the current humidity growth evaluation value of the current growth stage in the greenhouse are respectively judged and analyzed with a set evaluation threshold value, and the specific steps of taking corresponding measures according to the judgment and analysis result are as follows:
And for the upper layer cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse, if the current temperature growth evaluation value of the upper layer cultivation space does not accord with the corresponding set current temperature growth threshold value, adopting an upper layer temperature control measure.
If the current temperature growth evaluation value of the upper layer cultivation space is lower than the corresponding set current temperature growth threshold, starting the operation of the heating equipment until the current temperature growth evaluation value of the upper layer cultivation space accords with the corresponding set current temperature growth threshold, if the current temperature growth evaluation value of the upper layer cultivation space is higher than the corresponding set current temperature growth threshold, starting the operation of an automatic sunshade net, wherein the automatic sunshade net is slowly operated, and recalculating data after each operation until the current temperature growth evaluation value of the upper layer cultivation space accords with the corresponding set current temperature growth threshold.
And if the current humidity growth evaluation value of the upper-layer cultivation space does not accord with the corresponding set current humidity growth threshold value, adopting an upper-layer humidity control measure.
If the current humidity growth evaluation value of the upper layer cultivation space is lower than the corresponding set current humidity growth threshold value, starting the operation of the humidifying equipment, such as a small mist sprayer, wherein the small mist sprayer is slowly sprayed, water sprayed each time is quantitative, and the data sprayed each time are recalculated until the current humidity growth evaluation value of the upper layer cultivation space accords with the corresponding set current humidity growth threshold value, and if the current humidity growth evaluation value of the upper layer cultivation space is higher than the corresponding set current humidity growth threshold value, starting the operation of the air exhaust equipment until the current humidity growth evaluation value of the upper layer cultivation space accords with the corresponding set current humidity growth threshold value.
And for the middle layer cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse, if the current temperature growth evaluation value of the middle layer cultivation space does not accord with the corresponding set current temperature growth threshold value, adopting middle layer temperature control measures.
If the current temperature growth evaluation value of the middle-layer cultivation space is lower than the corresponding set current temperature growth threshold value, starting the operation of the heating equipment until the current temperature growth evaluation value of the middle-layer cultivation space accords with the corresponding set current temperature growth threshold value, and if the current temperature growth evaluation value of the middle-layer cultivation space is higher than the corresponding set current temperature growth threshold value, starting the operation of the exhaust equipment until the current temperature growth evaluation value of the middle-layer cultivation space accords with the corresponding set current temperature growth threshold value.
If the current humidity growth evaluation value of the middle-layer cultivation space does not accord with the corresponding set current humidity growth threshold value, middle-layer humidity control measures are adopted.
If the current humidity growth evaluation value of the middle-layer cultivation space is lower than the corresponding set current humidity growth threshold value, starting the operation of the humidifying equipment, such as a small mist sprayer, wherein the small mist sprayer is slowly sprayed, water sprayed each time is quantitative, and the data sprayed each time are recalculated until the current humidity growth evaluation value of the middle-layer cultivation space accords with the corresponding set current humidity growth threshold value, if the current humidity growth evaluation value of the middle-layer cultivation space is higher than the corresponding set current humidity growth threshold value, starting the operation of the air exhaust equipment until the current humidity growth evaluation value of the middle-layer cultivation space accords with the corresponding set current humidity growth threshold value.
And for the lower-layer cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse, if the current temperature growth evaluation value of the lower-layer cultivation space does not accord with the corresponding set current temperature growth threshold value, adopting lower-layer temperature control measures.
If the current temperature growth evaluation value of the lower-layer cultivation space is lower than the corresponding set current temperature growth threshold, starting the geothermal heating equipment to operate until the current temperature growth evaluation value of the cultivation space accords with the corresponding set current temperature growth threshold, and if the current temperature growth evaluation value of the lower-layer cultivation space is higher than the corresponding set current temperature growth threshold, starting the exhaust equipment to operate until the current temperature growth evaluation value of the cultivation space accords with the corresponding set current temperature growth threshold.
And if the current humidity growth evaluation value of the lower-layer cultivation space does not accord with the corresponding set current humidity growth threshold value, adopting lower-layer humidity control measures.
If the current humidity growth evaluation value of the lower-layer cultivation space is lower than the corresponding set current humidity growth threshold value, starting the operation of the humidifying equipment, such as a small mist sprayer, which is slowly sprayed, water sprayed each time is quantitative, and recalculating the sprayed data, if the current humidity growth evaluation value of the lower-layer cultivation space is higher than the corresponding set current humidity growth threshold value, reducing the irrigation frequency, and simultaneously starting the operation of the geothermal heating equipment until the current temperature growth evaluation value of the cultivation space is in accordance with the corresponding set current temperature growth threshold value.
In this embodiment, by monitoring and adjusting the temperatures and humidity of the upper, middle and lower layers in real time, it is ensured that the plants in each growth stage are in their ideal growth environment, this precise control helps to optimize the growth conditions of the plants, reduce the occurrence of diseases, enhance the health and growth speed of the plants, and the automated control can adjust the operation of heating, sun-shading, humidification and exhaust devices in time according to real-time data, thereby optimizing the use of energy and water resources, which not only reduces the energy waste, but also helps to reduce the overall operation costs, and improve the ecological efficiency, and by providing the plants with environmental conditions optimal for their growth, the plants can be grown in an optimal state, thereby improving the yield and the quality of the fruits.
Referring to fig. 3, the embodiment of the invention provides a temperature and humidity control system compatible with industrial seedling cultivation and grape cultivation, which comprises a data acquisition module, a data analysis module and a control adjustment module, wherein the data acquisition module is used for acquiring upper current environmental data of a pre-divided upper cultivation space in a current growth stage in a greenhouse, middle current environmental data of the middle cultivation space and lower current environmental data of a lower cultivation space, the upper current environmental data comprises an upper current air temperature value, an upper current air humidity value, an upper current illumination intensity value, an upper current carbon dioxide concentration value and upper current grape leaf data, the middle current environmental data comprises a middle current air temperature value, a middle current air humidity value, a middle current illumination intensity value, a middle current carbon dioxide concentration value, middle current seedling cultivation data and middle soil data, the lower current environmental data comprises a lower current air temperature value, a lower current air humidity value, a lower current carbon dioxide concentration value, lower current root data and lower soil data of the current growth stage in the greenhouse, the data analysis module is used for estimating the upper current cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse, the middle current cultivation space, the lower current cultivation space, the current growth stage in the greenhouse, the current growth stage in the temperature of the greenhouse, the current growth stage in the current growth stage, the current growth stage in the temperature of the current growth stage is estimated and the current growth stage in the current growth stage is estimated by the temperature of the current growth stage, the upper current growth stage in the current growth stage, the upper temperature of the current growth stage is estimated in the current growth stage, and the temperature of the current growth stage is estimated in the growth stage, and the growth of the growth stage is estimated in the growth stage, and the growth is estimated in the current growth and the temperature is estimated and the current growth is obtained And judging and analyzing the current humidity growth evaluation value and the set evaluation threshold value respectively, and taking corresponding measures according to the judgment and analysis result.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. It is therefore intended that the following claims be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the invention.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1.工厂化育苗与葡萄栽培互相兼容的温湿度控制方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:1. A temperature and humidity control method for compatible factory seedling cultivation and grape cultivation, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: 获取温室内的当前生长阶段的上层培育空间的上层当前环境数据、中层培育空间的中层当前环境数据、下层培育空间的下层当前环境数据,上层当前环境数据包括上层当前空气温度值、上层当前空气湿度值、上层当前光照强度值、上层当前二氧化碳浓度值、上层当前葡萄叶片数据,中层当前环境数据包括中层当前空气温度值、中层当前空气湿度值、中层当前光照强度值、中层当前二氧化碳浓度值、中层当前育苗数据、中层土壤数据,下层当前环境数据包括下层当前空气温度值、下层当前空气湿度值、下层当前二氧化碳浓度值、下层当前葡萄根部数据、下层土壤数据;Obtaining the upper current environmental data of the upper cultivation space, the middle current environmental data of the middle cultivation space, and the lower current environmental data of the lower cultivation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse, the upper current environmental data including the upper current air temperature value, the upper current air humidity value, the upper current light intensity value, the upper current carbon dioxide concentration value, and the upper current grape leaf data; the middle current environmental data including the middle current air temperature value, the middle current air humidity value, the middle current light intensity value, the middle current carbon dioxide concentration value, the middle current seedling data, and the middle soil data; the lower current environmental data including the lower current air temperature value, the lower current air humidity value, the lower current carbon dioxide concentration value, the lower current grape root data, and the lower soil data; 对温室内的当前生长阶段的上层培育空间的上层环境数据、中层培育空间的中层环境数据、下层培育空间的下层环境数据分别进行评估分析,得到温室内的当前生长阶段的上层培育空间、中层培育空间、下层培育空间的当前温度生长评估值、当前湿度生长评估值;The upper environmental data of the upper cultivation space, the middle environmental data of the middle cultivation space, and the lower environmental data of the lower cultivation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse are evaluated and analyzed respectively, and the current temperature growth evaluation value and the current humidity growth evaluation value of the upper cultivation space, the middle cultivation space, and the lower cultivation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse are obtained; 将温室内的当前生长阶段的上层培育空间、中层培育空间、下层培育空间的当前温度生长评估值、当前湿度生长评估值分别与设定的评估阈值进行判断分析,并根据判断分析结果采取相应措施;The current temperature growth assessment value and the current humidity growth assessment value of the upper cultivation space, the middle cultivation space and the lower cultivation space in the current growth stage of the greenhouse are respectively compared with the set assessment thresholds, and corresponding measures are taken according to the results of the judgment and analysis; 所述上层当前葡萄叶片数据具体为当前葡萄叶片总面积值、当前葡萄叶片表面温度值、当前葡萄叶片总色素含量,所述中层当前育苗数据具体为当前育苗高度值、当前育苗茎干直径值,所述中层土壤数据具体为中层当前土壤温度值、中层当前土壤湿度值、中层当前土壤PH值、中层当前土壤EC值,所述下层当前葡萄根部数据具体为当前葡萄根系吸收总面积值、当前葡萄根系总表面积值,所述下层土壤数据具体为下层当前土壤温度值、下层当前土壤湿度值、下层当前土壤PH值、下层当前土壤EC值;The upper layer current grape leaf data specifically includes the current grape leaf total area value, the current grape leaf surface temperature value, and the current grape leaf total pigment content; the middle layer current seedling data specifically includes the current seedling height value and the current seedling stem diameter value; the middle layer soil data specifically includes the middle layer current soil temperature value, the middle layer current soil moisture value, the middle layer current soil pH value, and the middle layer current soil EC value; the lower layer current grape root data specifically includes the current grape root absorption total area value and the current grape root total surface area value; the lower layer soil data specifically includes the lower layer current soil temperature value, the lower layer current soil moisture value, the lower layer current soil pH value, and the lower layer current soil EC value; 得到上层培育空间的当前温度生长评估值、当前湿度生长评估值的具体步骤如下:The specific steps for obtaining the current temperature growth evaluation value and the current humidity growth evaluation value of the upper cultivation space are as follows: 对温室内的当前生长阶段的上层培育空间的当前葡萄叶片总面积值、当前葡萄叶片表面温度值、当前葡萄叶片总色素含量进行标准化处理,并对标准化处理结果进行综合分析,得到上层培育空间的当前葡萄叶片生长评估指数;The current total area value of grape leaves, the current surface temperature value of grape leaves, and the current total pigment content of grape leaves in the upper cultivation space of the current growth stage in the greenhouse are standardized, and the standardized processing results are comprehensively analyzed to obtain the current grape leaf growth evaluation index of the upper cultivation space; 对温室内的当前生长阶段的上层培育空间的上层当前空气温度值、上层当前空气湿度值、上层当前光照强度值、上层当前二氧化碳浓度值分别进行标准化处理;The current air temperature value, the current air humidity value, the current light intensity value, and the current carbon dioxide concentration value of the upper layer of the upper cultivation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse are respectively standardized; 基于标准化处理后的上层当前空气温度值、上层当前空气湿度值、上层当前光照强度值、上层当前二氧化碳浓度值,并结合当前葡萄叶片生长评估指数进行分析,得到温室内的当前生长阶段的上层培育空间的当前温度生长评估值、当前湿度生长评估值;Based on the standardized upper current air temperature value, upper current air humidity value, upper current light intensity value, and upper current carbon dioxide concentration value, and combined with the current grape leaf growth assessment index, the current temperature growth assessment value and the current humidity growth assessment value of the upper cultivation space in the current growth stage of the greenhouse are obtained; 计算温室内的当前生长阶段的上层培育空间的当前葡萄叶片生长评估指数、当前温度生长评估值、当前湿度生长评估值的具体公式如下:The specific formula for calculating the current grape leaf growth evaluation index, current temperature growth evaluation value, and current humidity growth evaluation value of the upper cultivation space in the current growth stage of the greenhouse is as follows: 其中,SpY为温室内的当前生长阶段的上层培育空间的当前葡萄叶片生长评估指数,Ym为温室内的当前生长阶段的上层培育空间的标准化处理后的当前葡萄叶片总面积值,Ym′为温室内的当前生长阶段的当前葡萄叶片总面积标准值,α1为葡萄叶片总面积系数,Yw为温室内的当前生长阶段的上层培育空间的标准化处理后的当前葡萄叶片表面温度值,Yw′为温室内的当前生长阶段的当前葡萄叶片表面温度标准值,α2为葡萄叶片表面温度系数,Ys为温室内的当前生长阶段的上层培育空间的标准化处理后的当前葡萄叶片总色素含量,Ys′为温室内的当前生长阶段的当前葡萄叶片总色素含量标准值,α3为葡萄叶片总色素含量系数,α123=1,Sw为温室内的当前生长阶段的上层培育空间的当前温度生长评估值,Kw为温室内的当前生长阶段的上层培育空间的标准化处理后的上层当前空气温度值,β1为上层当前空气温度值的温度加权系数,Sg为温室内的当前生长阶段的上层培育空间的标准化处理后的上层当前光照强度值,β2为上层当前光照强度值的温度加权系数,Se为温室内的当前生长阶段的上层培育空间的标准化处理后的上层当前二氧化碳浓度值,β3为上层当前二氧化碳浓度值的温度加权系数,β123=1,Ss为温室内的当前生长阶段的上层培育空间的当前湿度生长评估值,Ks为温室内的当前生长阶段的上层培育空间的标准化处理后的上层当前空气湿度值,χ1为上层当前空气湿度值的湿度加权系数,χ2为上层当前光照强度值的湿度加权系数,χ3为上层当前二氧化碳浓度值的湿度加权系数,χ123=1。Wherein, SpY is the current grape leaf growth evaluation index of the upper cultivation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse, Ym is the current grape leaf total area value after standardization of the upper cultivation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse, Ym′ is the current grape leaf total area standard value at the current growth stage in the greenhouse, α1 is the grape leaf total area coefficient, Yw is the current grape leaf surface temperature value after standardization of the upper cultivation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse, Yw′ is the current grape leaf surface temperature standard value at the current growth stage in the greenhouse, α2 is the grape leaf surface temperature coefficient, Ys is the current grape leaf total pigment content after standardization of the upper cultivation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse, Ys′ is the current grape leaf total pigment content standard value at the current growth stage in the greenhouse, α3 is the grape leaf total pigment content coefficient, α1 + α2 + α3 =1, Sw is the current temperature growth evaluation value of the upper cultivation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse, Kw is the upper current air temperature value after standardization of the upper cultivation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse, β β1 is the temperature weighting coefficient of the current air temperature value of the upper layer, Sg is the current light intensity value of the upper layer after standardized processing of the upper cultivation space in the current growth stage of the greenhouse, β2 is the temperature weighting coefficient of the current light intensity value of the upper layer, Se is the current carbon dioxide concentration value of the upper layer after standardized processing of the upper cultivation space in the current growth stage of the greenhouse, β3 is the temperature weighting coefficient of the current carbon dioxide concentration value of the upper layer, β1 + β2 + β3 =1, Ss is the current humidity growth evaluation value of the upper cultivation space in the current growth stage of the greenhouse, Ks is the current air humidity value of the upper layer after standardized processing of the upper cultivation space in the current growth stage of the greenhouse, χ1 is the humidity weighting coefficient of the current air humidity value of the upper layer, χ2 is the humidity weighting coefficient of the current light intensity value of the upper layer, χ3 is the humidity weighting coefficient of the current carbon dioxide concentration value of the upper layer, χ1 + χ2 + χ3 =1. 2.根据权利要求1所述的工厂化育苗与葡萄栽培互相兼容的温湿度控制方法,其特征在于,得到温室内的当前生长阶段的中层培育空间的当前温度生长评估值、当前湿度生长评估值的具体步骤如下:2. The temperature and humidity control method for factory-based seedling cultivation and grape cultivation compatible with each other according to claim 1, characterized in that the specific steps of obtaining the current temperature growth evaluation value and the current humidity growth evaluation value of the middle cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse are as follows: 对温室内的当前生长阶段的中层培育空间的当前育苗高度值、当前育苗茎干直径值进行归一化处理,并对归一化处理进行综合分析,得到中层培育空间的当前育苗生长评估指数;The current seedling height value and the current seedling stem diameter value of the middle-layer cultivation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse are normalized, and the normalized processing is comprehensively analyzed to obtain the current seedling growth evaluation index of the middle-layer cultivation space; 对温室内的当前生长阶段的中层培育空间的中层当前土壤PH值、中层当前土壤EC值进行归一化处理,并对归一化处理进行综合分析,得到中层培育空间的当前土壤环境评估指数;The current soil pH value and the current soil EC value of the middle layer of the middle layer cultivation space in the current growth stage of the greenhouse are normalized, and the normalized processing is comprehensively analyzed to obtain the current soil environment assessment index of the middle layer cultivation space; 对温室内的当前生长阶段的中层培育空间的中层当前空气温度值、中层当前空气湿度值、中层当前光照强度值、中层当前二氧化碳浓度值、中层当前土壤温度值、中层当前土壤湿度值分别进行归一化处理;Normalizing the current air temperature value, current air humidity value, current light intensity value, current carbon dioxide concentration value, current soil temperature value, and current soil humidity value of the middle layer of the middle layer cultivation space in the current growth stage of the greenhouse; 基于归一化处理后的中层当前空气温度值、中层当前空气湿度值、中层当前光照强度值、中层当前二氧化碳浓度值、中层当前土壤温度值、中层当前土壤湿度值,并结合中层培育空间的当前育苗生长评估指数和当前土壤环境评估指数进行分析,得到温室内的当前生长阶段的中层培育空间的当前温度生长评估值、当前湿度生长评估值。Based on the normalized current air temperature value of the middle layer, the current air humidity value of the middle layer, the current light intensity value of the middle layer, the current carbon dioxide concentration value of the middle layer, the current soil temperature value of the middle layer, and the current soil humidity value of the middle layer, and combined with the current seedling growth assessment index and the current soil environment assessment index of the middle layer cultivation space, the current temperature growth assessment value and the current humidity growth assessment value of the middle layer cultivation space in the current growth stage of the greenhouse are obtained. 3.根据权利要求2所述的工厂化育苗与葡萄栽培互相兼容的温湿度控制方法,其特征在于,计算温室内的当前生长阶段的中层培育空间的当前育苗生长评估指数、当前土壤环境评估指数、当前温度生长评估值、当前湿度生长评估值的具体公式如下:3. The temperature and humidity control method for factory-based seedling cultivation and grape cultivation compatible with each other according to claim 2, characterized in that the specific formula for calculating the current seedling growth evaluation index, the current soil environment evaluation index, the current temperature growth evaluation value, and the current humidity growth evaluation value of the middle cultivation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse is as follows: 其中,ZyM为温室内的当前生长阶段的中层培育空间的当前育苗生长评估指数,ZyG为温室内的当前生长阶段的中层培育空间的归一化处理后的当前育苗高度值,ZyG′为温室内的当前生长阶段的当前育苗高度标准值,δ1为育苗高度系数,ZzJ为温室内的当前生长阶段的中层培育空间的归一化处理后的当前育苗茎干直径值,ZzJ′为温室内的当前生长阶段的当前育苗茎干直径标准值,δ2为育苗茎干直径系数,δ12=1,ZtR为温室内的当前生长阶段的中层培育空间的当前土壤环境评估指数,Zph为温室内的当前生长阶段的中层培育空间的归一化处理后的中层当前土壤PH值,Zph′为温室内的当前生长阶段的中层当前土壤PH标准值,ε1为中层土壤PH系数,Zec为温室内的当前生长阶段的中层培育空间的归一化处理后的中层当前土壤EC值,Zec′为温室内的当前生长阶段的中层当前土壤EC标准值,ε2为中层土壤EC系数,ε12=1,Zw为温室内的当前生长阶段的中层培育空间的当前温度生长评估值,ZKw为温室内的当前生长阶段的中层培育空间的归一化处理后的中层当前空气温度值,λ1为中层当前空气温度值的温度加权系数,ZSg为温室内的当前生长阶段的中层培育空间的归一化处理后的中层当前光照强度值,λ2为中层当前光照强度值的温度加权系数,ZSe为温室内的当前生长阶段的中层培育空间的归一化处理后的中层当前二氧化碳浓度值,λ3为中层当前二氧化碳浓度值的温度加权系数,ZTw为温室内的当前生长阶段的中层培育空间的归一化处理后的中层当前土壤温度值,λ4为中层当前土壤温度值的温度加权系数,λ1234=1,e为自然常数,Zs为温室内的当前生长阶段的中层培育空间的当前湿度生长评估值,ZKs为温室内的当前生长阶段的中层培育空间的归一化处理后的中层当前空气湿度值,η1为中层当前空气湿度值的湿度加权系数,η2为中层当前光照强度值的湿度加权系数,η3为中层当前二氧化碳浓度值的湿度加权系数,η4为中层当前土壤温度值的湿度加权系数,η1234=1。Wherein, ZyM is the current seedling growth evaluation index of the middle layer cultivation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse, ZyG is the normalized current seedling height value of the middle layer cultivation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse, ZyG′ is the current seedling height standard value at the current growth stage in the greenhouse, δ 1 is the seedling height coefficient, ZzJ is the normalized current seedling stem diameter value of the middle layer cultivation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse, ZzJ′ is the current seedling stem diameter standard value at the current growth stage in the greenhouse, δ 2 is the seedling stem diameter coefficient, δ 12 =1, ZtR is the current soil environment evaluation index of the middle layer cultivation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse, Zph is the normalized current soil pH value of the middle layer of the middle layer cultivation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse, Zph′ is the current soil pH standard value of the middle layer of the current growth stage in the greenhouse, ε 1 is the middle soil PH coefficient, Zec is the normalized current soil EC value of the middle layer of the middle cultivation space in the current growth stage of the greenhouse, Zec′ is the current soil EC standard value of the middle layer in the current growth stage of the greenhouse, ε 2 is the middle soil EC coefficient, ε 12 =1, Zw is the current temperature growth evaluation value of the middle cultivation space in the current growth stage of the greenhouse, ZKw is the normalized current air temperature value of the middle layer in the middle cultivation space in the current growth stage of the greenhouse, λ 1 is the temperature weighting coefficient of the current air temperature value of the middle layer, ZSg is the normalized current light intensity value of the middle layer in the middle cultivation space in the current growth stage of the greenhouse, λ 2 is the temperature weighting coefficient of the current light intensity value of the middle layer, ZSe is the normalized current carbon dioxide concentration value of the middle layer in the middle cultivation space in the current growth stage of the greenhouse, λ 3 is the temperature weighting coefficient of the current carbon dioxide concentration value in the middle layer, ZTw is the normalized current soil temperature value of the middle layer in the middle cultivation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse, λ 4 is the temperature weighting coefficient of the current soil temperature value in the middle layer, λ 1234 =1, e is a natural constant, Zs is the current humidity growth evaluation value of the middle cultivation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse, ZKs is the normalized current air humidity value of the middle layer in the middle cultivation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse, η 1 is the humidity weighting coefficient of the current air humidity value in the middle layer, η 2 is the humidity weighting coefficient of the current light intensity value in the middle layer, η 3 is the humidity weighting coefficient of the current carbon dioxide concentration value in the middle layer, η 4 is the humidity weighting coefficient of the current soil temperature value in the middle layer, η 1234 =1. 4.根据权利要求1所述的工厂化育苗与葡萄栽培互相兼容的温湿度控制方法,其特征在于,得到温室内的当前生长阶段的下层培育空间的当前温度生长评估值、当前湿度生长评估值的具体步骤如下:4. The temperature and humidity control method for factory-based seedling cultivation and grape cultivation compatible with each other according to claim 1, characterized in that the specific steps of obtaining the current temperature growth evaluation value and the current humidity growth evaluation value of the lower cultivation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse are as follows: 对温室内的当前生长阶段的下层培育空间的当前葡萄根系吸收总面积值、当前葡萄根系总表面积值进行纯量处理,并对纯量处理进行综合分析,得到下层培育空间的当前葡萄根系生长评估指数;The current grape root absorption total area value and the current grape root total surface area value of the lower cultivation space in the current growth stage of the greenhouse are processed in scalar quantity, and the scalar quantity processing is comprehensively analyzed to obtain the current grape root growth evaluation index of the lower cultivation space; 对温室内的当前生长阶段的下层培育空间的下层当前土壤PH值、下层当前土壤EC值进行纯量处理,并对纯量处理进行综合分析,得到下层培育空间的当前土壤环境评估指数;The current soil pH value and the current soil EC value of the lower layer of the lower layer cultivation space in the current growth stage of the greenhouse are processed in pure quantity, and the pure quantity processing is comprehensively analyzed to obtain the current soil environment assessment index of the lower layer cultivation space; 对温室内的当前生长阶段的下层培育空间的下层当前空气温度值、下层当前空气湿度值、下层当前二氧化碳浓度值、下层当前土壤温度值、下层当前土壤湿度值分别进行纯量处理;The current air temperature value, the current air humidity value, the current carbon dioxide concentration value, the current soil temperature value, and the current soil humidity value of the lower layer of the lower cultivation space in the current growth stage of the greenhouse are processed in pure quantity respectively; 基于纯量处理后的下层当前空气温度值、下层当前空气湿度值、下层当前二氧化碳浓度值、下层当前土壤温度值、下层当前土壤湿度值,并结合下层培育空间的当前葡萄根系生长评估指数和当前土壤环境评估指数进行分析,得到温室内的当前生长阶段的下层培育空间的当前温度生长评估值、当前湿度生长评估值。Based on the current air temperature value of the lower layer, the current air humidity value of the lower layer, the current carbon dioxide concentration value of the lower layer, the current soil temperature value of the lower layer, and the current soil humidity value of the lower layer after scalar processing, and combined with the current grape root growth assessment index and the current soil environment assessment index of the lower cultivation space, the current temperature growth assessment value and the current humidity growth assessment value of the lower cultivation space in the current growth stage of the greenhouse are obtained. 5.根据权利要求4所述的工厂化育苗与葡萄栽培互相兼容的温湿度控制方法,其特征在于,计算温室内的当前生长阶段的下层培育空间的当前葡萄根系生长评估指数、当前土壤环境评估指数、当前温度生长评估值、当前湿度生长评估值的具体公式如下:5. The temperature and humidity control method for factory-based seedling cultivation and grape cultivation compatible with each other according to claim 4, characterized in that the specific formula for calculating the current grape root growth evaluation index, the current soil environment evaluation index, the current temperature growth evaluation value, and the current humidity growth evaluation value of the lower cultivation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse is as follows: 其下,XyM为温室内的当前生长阶段的下层培育空间的当前葡萄根系生长评估指数,XmJ为温室内的当前生长阶段的下层培育空间的纯量处理后的当前葡萄根系吸收总面积值,XmJ′为温室内的当前生长阶段的当前葡萄根系吸收总面积标准值,ω1为葡萄根系吸收总面积系数,XbM为温室内的当前生长阶段的下层培育空间的纯量处理后的当前葡萄根系总表面积值,XbM′为温室内的当前生长阶段的当前葡萄根系总表面积标准值,ω2为葡萄根系总表面积系数,ω12=1,XtR为温室内的当前生长阶段的下层培育空间的当前土壤环境评估指数,Xph为温室内的当前生长阶段的下层培育空间的纯量处理后的下层当前土壤PH值,Xph′为温室内的当前生长阶段的下层当前土壤PH标准值,θ1为下层土壤PH系数,Xec为温室内的当前生长阶段的下层培育空间的纯量处理后的下层当前土壤EC值,Xec′为温室内的当前生长阶段的下层当前土壤EC标准值,θ2为下层土壤EC系数,θ12=1,Xw为温室内的当前生长阶段的下层培育空间的当前温度生长评估值,XKw为温室内的当前生长阶段的下层培育空间的纯量处理后的下层当前空气温度值,ρ1为下层当前空气温度值的温度加权系数,XSe为温室内的当前生长阶段的下层培育空间的纯量处理后的下层当前二氧化碳浓度值,ρ2为下层当前二氧化碳浓度值的温度加权系数,XTw为温室内的当前生长阶段的下层培育空间的纯量处理后的下层当前土壤温度值,ρ3为下层当前土壤温度值的温度加权系数,ρ123=1,e为自然常数,Xs为温室内的当前生长阶段的下层培育空间的当前湿度生长评估值,XKs为温室内的当前生长阶段的下层培育空间的纯量处理后的下层当前空气湿度值,ξ1为下层当前空气湿度值的湿度加权系数,ξ2为下层当前二氧化碳浓度值的湿度加权系数,ξ3为下层当前土壤温度值的湿度加权系数,ξ123=1。Hereinafter, XyM is the current grape root growth evaluation index of the lower cultivation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse, XmJ is the current grape root absorption total area value after scalar treatment of the lower cultivation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse, XmJ′ is the current grape root absorption total area standard value at the current growth stage in the greenhouse, ω 1 is the grape root absorption total area coefficient, XbM is the current grape root total surface area value after scalar treatment of the lower cultivation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse, XbM′ is the current grape root total surface area standard value at the current growth stage in the greenhouse, ω 2 is the grape root total surface area coefficient, ω 12 =1, XtR is the current soil environment evaluation index of the lower cultivation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse, Xph is the current soil pH value of the lower layer after scalar treatment of the lower cultivation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse, Xph′ is the current soil pH standard value of the lower layer at the current growth stage in the greenhouse, θ 1 is the pH coefficient of the lower soil, Xec is the current EC value of the lower soil after scalar treatment of the lower cultivation space in the current growth stage of the greenhouse, Xec′ is the current EC standard value of the lower soil in the current growth stage of the greenhouse, θ2 is the EC coefficient of the lower soil, θ1 + θ2 =1, Xw is the current temperature growth evaluation value of the lower cultivation space in the current growth stage of the greenhouse, XKw is the current air temperature value of the lower layer after scalar treatment of the lower cultivation space in the current growth stage of the greenhouse, ρ1 is the temperature weighting coefficient of the current air temperature value of the lower layer, XSe is the current carbon dioxide concentration value of the lower layer after scalar treatment of the lower cultivation space in the current growth stage of the greenhouse, ρ2 is the temperature weighting coefficient of the current carbon dioxide concentration value of the lower layer, XTw is the current soil temperature value of the lower layer after scalar treatment of the lower cultivation space in the current growth stage of the greenhouse, ρ3 is the temperature weighting coefficient of the current soil temperature value of the lower layer, ρ1 + ρ2 + ρ3 =1, e is a natural constant, Xs is the current humidity growth evaluation value of the lower cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse, XKs is the current air humidity value of the lower layer after scalar processing of the lower cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse, ξ 1 is the humidity weighting coefficient of the current air humidity value of the lower layer, ξ 2 is the humidity weighting coefficient of the current carbon dioxide concentration value of the lower layer, ξ 3 is the humidity weighting coefficient of the current soil temperature value of the lower layer, ξ 123 =1. 6.根据权利要求1所述的工厂化育苗与葡萄栽培互相兼容的温湿度控制方法,其特征在于,将温室内的当前生长阶段的上层培育空间、中层培育空间、下层培育空间的当前温度生长评估值、当前湿度生长评估值分别与设定的评估阈值进行判断分析,并根据判断分析结果采取相应措施的具体步骤如下:6. The temperature and humidity control method for factory-based seedling cultivation and grape cultivation compatible with each other according to claim 1 is characterized in that the current temperature growth evaluation value and the current humidity growth evaluation value of the upper cultivation space, the middle cultivation space, and the lower cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse are respectively compared with the set evaluation thresholds, and the specific steps of taking corresponding measures according to the judgment and analysis results are as follows: 对于温室内的当前生长阶段的上层培育空间,若是上层培育空间的当前温度生长评估值不符合对应设定的当前温度生长阈值,则采取上层温度控制措施,若是上层培育空间的当前湿度生长评估值不符合对应设定的当前湿度生长阈值,则采取上层湿度控制措施;For the upper cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse, if the current temperature growth evaluation value of the upper cultivation space does not meet the corresponding set current temperature growth threshold, the upper temperature control measures are taken; if the current humidity growth evaluation value of the upper cultivation space does not meet the corresponding set current humidity growth threshold, the upper humidity control measures are taken; 对于温室内的当前生长阶段的中层培育空间,若是中层培育空间的当前温度生长评估值不符合对应设定的当前温度生长阈值,则采取中层温度控制措施,若是中层培育空间的当前湿度生长评估值不符合对应设定的当前湿度生长阈值,则采取中层湿度控制措施;For the middle layer cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse, if the current temperature growth evaluation value of the middle layer cultivation space does not meet the corresponding set current temperature growth threshold, then the middle layer temperature control measures are taken; if the current humidity growth evaluation value of the middle layer cultivation space does not meet the corresponding set current humidity growth threshold, then the middle layer humidity control measures are taken; 对于温室内的当前生长阶段的下层培育空间,若是下层培育空间的当前温度生长评估值不符合对应设定的当前温度生长阈值,则采取下层温度控制措施,若是下层培育空间的当前湿度生长评估值不符合对应设定的当前湿度生长阈值,则采取下层湿度控制措施。For the lower cultivation space in the current growth stage of the greenhouse, if the current temperature growth evaluation value of the lower cultivation space does not meet the corresponding set current temperature growth threshold, then the lower temperature control measures are taken; if the current humidity growth evaluation value of the lower cultivation space does not meet the corresponding set current humidity growth threshold, then the lower humidity control measures are taken. 7.工厂化育苗与葡萄栽培互相兼容的温湿度控制系统,应用权利要求1-6任意一项所述的工厂化育苗与葡萄栽培互相兼容的温湿度控制方法,其特征在于,包括:数据获取模块、数据分析模块、控制调整模块;7. A temperature and humidity control system compatible with factory-based seedling cultivation and grape cultivation, using the temperature and humidity control method compatible with factory-based seedling cultivation and grape cultivation as described in any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that it comprises: a data acquisition module, a data analysis module, and a control adjustment module; 所述数据获取模块,用于获取温室内的当前生长阶段的上层培育空间的上层当前环境数据、中层培育空间的中层当前环境数据、下层培育空间的下层当前环境数据,上层当前环境数据包括上层当前空气温度值、上层当前空气湿度值、上层当前光照强度值、上层当前二氧化碳浓度值、上层当前葡萄叶片数据,中层当前环境数据包括中层当前空气温度值、中层当前空气湿度值、中层当前光照强度值、中层当前二氧化碳浓度值、中层当前育苗数据、中层土壤数据,下层当前环境数据包括下层当前空气温度值、下层当前空气湿度值、下层当前二氧化碳浓度值、下层当前葡萄根部数据、下层土壤数据;The data acquisition module is used to acquire the upper layer current environmental data of the upper layer cultivation space, the middle layer current environmental data of the middle layer cultivation space, and the lower layer current environmental data of the lower layer cultivation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse, the upper layer current environmental data including the upper layer current air temperature value, the upper layer current air humidity value, the upper layer current light intensity value, the upper layer current carbon dioxide concentration value, and the upper layer current grape leaf data, the middle layer current environmental data including the middle layer current air temperature value, the middle layer current air humidity value, the middle layer current light intensity value, the middle layer current carbon dioxide concentration value, the middle layer current seedling data, and the middle layer soil data, and the lower layer current environmental data including the lower layer current air temperature value, the lower layer current air humidity value, the lower layer current carbon dioxide concentration value, the lower layer current grape root data, and the lower layer soil data; 所述数据分析模块,用于对温室内的当前生长阶段的上层培育空间的上层环境数据、中层培育空间的中层环境数据、下层培育空间的下层环境数据分别进行评估分析,得到温室内的当前生长阶段的上层培育空间、中层培育空间、下层培育空间的当前温度生长评估值、当前湿度生长评估值;The data analysis module is used to evaluate and analyze the upper environmental data of the upper cultivation space, the middle environmental data of the middle cultivation space, and the lower environmental data of the lower cultivation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse, respectively, to obtain the current temperature growth evaluation value and the current humidity growth evaluation value of the upper cultivation space, the middle cultivation space, and the lower cultivation space at the current growth stage in the greenhouse; 所述控制调整模块,用于将温室内的当前生长阶段的上层培育空间、中层培育空间、下层培育空间的当前温度生长评估值、当前湿度生长评估值分别与设定的评估阈值进行判断分析,并根据判断分析结果采取相应措施。The control and adjustment module is used to judge and analyze the current temperature growth evaluation value and the current humidity growth evaluation value of the upper cultivation space, the middle cultivation space, and the lower cultivation space in the current growth stage in the greenhouse with the set evaluation thresholds, and take corresponding measures according to the judgment and analysis results.
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