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CN118693568B - Aging test system for power connector assembly and display screen - Google Patents

Aging test system for power connector assembly and display screen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118693568B
CN118693568B CN202411178912.8A CN202411178912A CN118693568B CN 118693568 B CN118693568 B CN 118693568B CN 202411178912 A CN202411178912 A CN 202411178912A CN 118693568 B CN118693568 B CN 118693568B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power connector
power
cover
terminal
opening
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202411178912.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN118693568A (en
Inventor
王小凯
段永华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hideame Electronic Technology Suzhou Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hideame Electronic Technology Suzhou Co ltd
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Priority to CN202411178912.8A priority Critical patent/CN118693568B/en
Publication of CN118693568A publication Critical patent/CN118693568A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN118693568B publication Critical patent/CN118693568B/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/006Electronic inspection or testing of displays and display drivers, e.g. of LED or LCD displays
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • G01R1/0408Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets
    • G01R1/0416Connectors, terminals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/003Environmental or reliability tests
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/44Means for preventing access to live contacts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2201/00Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
    • H01R2201/20Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for testing or measuring purposes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to a power connector assembly and a display screen aging test system. The power connector assembly includes a base, a slider provided on the base in a manner of moving back and forth in a first direction, having a first receiving cavity and two guide ribs, the first receiving cavity having a first opening and a second opening, a cover having two guide grooves and a second receiving cavity, the second receiving cavity having a third opening, the cover being fittable to the slider in a positive direction and being separated from the slider in a negative direction of the second direction by cooperation of the guide grooves and the guide ribs, the first opening overlapping the third opening in the first direction when the cover is fitted to the slider, a first power connector detachably fixed to the second receiving cavity of the cover, and a second power connector detachably fixed to the second receiving cavity of the cover, a manual actuator mounted to the base and connected to the slider, and operable to insert and separate the first power connector from the first power connector.

Description

Aging test system for power connector assembly and display screen
Technical Field
The application relates to a power connector assembly and a display screen aging test system.
Background
Patent publication CN116581608a discloses a power connector assembly that can be used in a display panel burn-in test system, which can ensure connection stability of power. However, in this patent document, the insertion and separation of the first connector and the second connector of the assembly is performed in such a manner that one of the connectors is directly gripped manually, which requires a relatively large force to be applied by an operator, so that the insertion and separation of the assembly becomes difficult and also increases the risk of electric shock, and in particular, the aforementioned problems are more remarkable when such a power connector assembly is configured to be applied to a heavy-duty high-current structure of a large-sized burn-in test system.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve at least one of the problems, the application provides a power connector assembly and a display screen aging test system.
In a first aspect, a power connector assembly is presented, comprising:
A base;
a slider provided on the base so as to be capable of moving back and forth in a first direction, and having a first accommodation chamber having a first opening in a positive direction and a second opening in a negative direction, which are perpendicular to the first direction, two guide ribs formed on opposite inner walls of the first accommodation chamber and extending in a second direction;
A cover having two guide grooves formed on opposite sides thereof and extending in the second direction, a second accommodation chamber disposed between the two guide grooves, the second accommodation chamber having a positive third opening toward the first direction, and configured to be capable of being fitted to the slider in the positive direction of the second direction and being separated from the slider in the negative direction of the second direction by cooperation of the guide grooves and the guide ribs, wherein the cover and the slider are relatively fixed in the first direction by cooperation of the guide grooves and the guide ribs and the first opening and the third opening overlap in the first direction when the cover is fitted to the slider;
A first power connector detachably fixed to the second accommodation chamber of the cover and having a first power terminal;
a second power connector detachably secured to the base and having a second power terminal;
a manual actuator mounted to the base and connected to the carriage and configured to:
Driving forward movement of the slider in the first direction with manual force by manually operating the manual actuator with the cap fitted to the slider, and thereby causing the first power connector to be plugged into the second power connector, the first power terminal being connected to the second power terminal;
The first power terminal is separated from the second power terminal by manually operating the manual actuator to drive the slider to move in a negative direction of the first direction with a manual force and thereby separate the first power connector from the second power connector.
In some possible embodiments, the manual actuator is configured to prevent negative movement of the first power connector in the first direction if a negative force is applied directly to the first power connector in the first direction if the first power terminal meets the second power terminal.
In some possible embodiments, the manual actuator comprises:
a mounting seat having a guide hole penetrating in the first direction;
A first link penetrating in the guide hole and configured to move back and forth in the first direction under the guide of the guide hole, the first link having a first end connected to the slider and a second end opposite to the first end;
a second link having oppositely disposed third and fourth ends, the third end being rotatably connected to the second end about a first axis;
A flip handle having a grip portion for gripping by an operator, a connection portion extending from the grip portion, the connection portion having a fifth end proximal to the grip portion, a sixth end distal from the grip portion, the fifth end rotatably connected to the fourth end about a second axis, the sixth end rotatably connected to the mount about a third axis;
wherein the first axis, the second axis, and the third axis all extend along a third direction, the third direction being perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction.
In some possible embodiments, the mounting base has a limiting surface, the flip handle has a limited surface, and the limiting surface limits the limit position of the flip handle relative to the mounting base by contacting the limited surface;
When the flip handle is rotated to the extreme position with respect to the mount, the first power connector is plugged into the second power connector, the first power terminal meets the second power terminal, and the second axis extends within an imaginary plane or is located on a forward side of the imaginary plane in the second direction, wherein the imaginary plane is a plane defined by the first axis and the third axis.
In some possible embodiments, the first link has a first receptacle and a second receptacle spaced from each other in the first direction, the first receptacle and the second receptacle each extending in the third direction;
The manual actuator further includes:
A plug pin movably mounted to the mount in the third direction and having an insertion position to be inserted into the first insertion hole or the second insertion hole and a release position to be released from the first insertion hole and the second insertion hole;
An elastic member applying an elastic force in the third direction to the plug pin to bias the plug pin toward the insertion position;
Wherein, in the case that the first power connector is plugged with the second power connector, the first power terminal is connected with the second power terminal, the first insertion hole is located at the plug pin, and the plug pin is automatically inserted into the first insertion hole under the force of the elastic member.
In some possible embodiments, the method further comprises:
A guide rod fixed to the base and extending in the first direction;
a slider fixed to the slider and slidably connected to the guide rod;
A handle secured to the cover and configured to apply a force in the second direction.
In some possible embodiments, the method further comprises:
a first signal connector detachably secured to the cover and having a first signal terminal;
a second signal connector detachably fixed to the base and having a second signal terminal;
When the first power terminal is connected with the second power terminal, the first signal terminal is connected with the second signal terminal;
The first signal terminal is separated from the second signal terminal when the first power terminal is separated from the second power terminal.
In some possible embodiments, the first accommodation chamber has a fourth opening facing a third direction, the fourth opening being continuous with the first opening, the third direction being perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction, respectively;
The first signal connector is exposed from the fourth opening with the cover fitted to the slider.
In some possible embodiments, the base has a third receiving cavity having a fifth opening in a negative direction toward the first direction and a sixth opening in a negative direction toward the second direction, the second power connector being detachably secured to the third receiving cavity of the cover;
The second signal connector is disposed outside the third accommodation chamber.
In a second aspect, a display screen aging test system is provided, including:
The power connector assembly of the first aspect;
An aging oven having the first power connector and the cover disposed therein, the first power connector being connected to a power source via a flexible first cable;
A dolly on which the base, the slider, the second power connector, an image generator, and a plurality of display screens are arranged, the display screens being connected to the image generator, the second power connector being connected to the image generator via a second cable.
According to the power connector assembly provided by the application, the first power connector and the second power connector can be easily inserted and separated, and the power connector assembly can be configured to be applied to a heavy-load high-current structure of a large-scale aging test system.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following brief description of the drawings of the embodiments will make it apparent that the drawings in the following description relate only to some embodiments of the present application and are not limiting of the present application.
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a power connector assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the power connector assembly of fig. 1 from another perspective.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the power connector assembly of fig. 1 when the cover has not yet been mounted to the carriage.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the power connector assembly of fig. 1 when the cover is mounted to the carriage but the first power connector has not yet been plugged into the second power connector.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the power connector assembly of fig. 4 when a first power connector is plugged into a second power connector.
Fig. 6 is a side view schematic of fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a schematic top view of a power connector assembly according to another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 9 is a side view schematic of fig. 8.
Reference numerals illustrate:
DR 1-first direction, DR 2-second direction, DR 3-third direction;
AX 1-a first axis, AX 2-a second axis, AX 3-a third axis;
PL-imaginary plane;
1-a base, 11-a third receiving cavity, 11 a-a fifth opening, 11 b-a sixth opening;
2-a slide, 21-a first accommodation chamber, 21 a-a first opening, 21 b-a second opening, 21 c-a fourth opening, 22-a guide rib;
3-cover, 31-second accommodation chamber, 31 a-third opening, 32-guide groove;
4-a first power connector, 41-a first power terminal;
5-a second power connector, 51-a second power terminal;
6-a manual brake;
61-first link, 61 a-first end, 61 b-second end, 61 c-first receptacle, 61 d-second receptacle;
62-second link, 62 a-third end, 62 b-fourth end;
63-mount, 63 a-guide hole, 63 b-limit surface;
64-flip handle, 641-grip, 642-connection, 642 a-fifth end, 642 b-sixth end, 64 a-limited surface;
7-first signal connectors, 71-first signal terminals;
8-second signal connectors, 72-second signal terminals;
9-a bolt and 91-a pull ring;
10-guide rail, 20-slider and 30-handle.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present application. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts, based on the described embodiments of the present application fall within the protection scope of the present application. It is to be understood that some of the technical means of the various embodiments described herein may be interchanged or combined without conflict.
In the description of the present specification and claims, the terms "first," "second," and the like, if any, are used merely to distinguish between the described objects and do not have any sequential or technical meaning. Thus, an object defining "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such objects. Also, the terms "a" or "an" and the like do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one.
Fig. 1 to 7 show a power connector assembly according to an embodiment of the present application, which is a heavy-duty power connector assembly capable of carrying a large current, and which can be applied to a display burn-in test system including a burn-in oven capable of providing a burn-in test environment and a cart capable of being moved in and out of the burn-in oven, a dc power source being provided in the burn-in oven, an image generator (Pattern Generator, PG) for providing a dot screen signal to a display under test being provided on the cart, and a carrying structure for carrying the display under test being provided on the cart, a part of the power connector assembly (a second power connector 5 described later) having been previously provided in the burn-in oven and having been connected to the power source, and another part of the power connector assembly (a first power connector 4 described later) having been previously provided on the cart and having been connected to the image generator. When in operation, a plurality of tested display screens can be positioned and placed on the bearing structure of the trolley, each tested display screen is connected to the image signal generator by using a cable, and then the two parts of the power connector assembly are mutually spliced, so that the power provided by the power source can be transmitted to the image generator through the power connector assembly, and further the point screen display of each tested display screen is realized.
For convenience of explanation, the first direction DR1, the second direction DR2, and the third direction DR3 are defined to be perpendicular to each other, and the direction indicated by the arrow is defined as positive direction, and the direction opposite to the arrow direction is defined as negative direction.
The power connector assembly comprises a base 1, a slide 2, a cover 3, a first power connector 4, a second power connector 5 and a manual actuator.
The slider 2 is provided on the base 1 so as to be reciprocally movable in the first direction DR1, and has a first accommodation chamber 21, and two guide ribs 22 formed on opposite inner walls of the first accommodation chamber 21 and extending in the second direction DR 2. The first accommodation chamber 21 has a first opening 21a in a positive direction toward the first direction DR1 and a second opening 21b in a negative direction toward the second direction DR 2.
The cover 3 has two guide grooves 32 formed on opposite sides of the cover 3 and extending in the second direction DR2, and a second accommodation chamber 31 disposed between the two guide grooves 32. The second accommodation chamber 31 has a third opening 31a facing the forward direction of the first direction DR 1. The cover 3 is configured to be able to be fitted to the slider 2 in the positive direction of the second direction DR2 and to be separated from the slider 2 in the negative direction of the second direction DR2 by the engagement of the guide groove 32 with the guide rib 22. Wherein, when the cover 3 is assembled to the slider 2, the cover 3 and the slider 2 are relatively fixed in the first direction DR1 by the engagement of the guide groove 32 and the guide rib 22, and the first opening 21a and the third opening 31a overlap in the first direction DR1, that is, the first opening 21a and the third opening 31a overlap (e.g., partially overlap) each other as viewed in the first direction DR 1.
The first power connector 4 is detachably fixed to the second accommodation chamber 31 of the cover 3, and has a first power terminal 41. The second power connector 5 is detachably fixed to the base 1, and has a second power terminal 51. In some embodiments, the first power connector 4 may be detachably fixed to the second receiving cavity 31 of the cover 3 using a screw, and the second power connector 5 may be detachably fixed to the base 1 using a screw. In this way, when the first power connector 4 or the second power connector 5 is damaged, it is only necessary to detach and replace it from the cover 3 or the base 1, and the cover 3, the base 1, the slider 2, and other components function as both the insertion and separation tool of the first power connector 4 and the second power connector 5 and as an integral part of the connector assembly. Further, the first and second power connectors 4 and 5 and the first and second signal connectors 7 and 8 described later may be standard parts purchased in the market, and the cover 3, the base 1, the slider 2, and the like may be made of a material having high structural strength.
A manual actuator is mounted to the base 1 and connected to the carriage 2, the manual actuator 6 being configured to:
With the cap 3 fitted to the slider 2, the slider 2 is driven to move in the forward direction of the first direction DR1 by manual force by manually operating the manual actuator 6, and thereby the first power connector 4 is brought into engagement with the second power connector 5, the first power terminal 41 is brought into engagement with the second power terminal 51, and
By manually operating the manual actuator 6, the slider 2 is driven to move in the negative direction of the first direction DR1 by the manual force, and thereby the first power connector 4 is separated from the second power connector 5, and the first power terminal 41 is separated from the second power terminal 51.
In this way, during the operation, the operator can manually hold the cover 3 to which the first power connector 4 has been attached, and apply a force to the cover 3 that presses against (i.e., toward the forward direction of the third direction DR 3) the slider 2 with the two guide grooves 32 of the cover 3 aligned with the two guide ribs 22 of the slider 2, respectively, so that the cover 3 and the slider 2 are assembled together by the cooperation of the guide grooves 32 and the guide ribs 22, with the first opening 21a and the third opening 31a overlapping in the first direction DR1, and the first power connector 4 and the second power connector 5 opposing each other in the first direction DR 1. Then, the manual actuator 6 is manually operated to drive the forward movement of the slider 2 in the first direction DR1 with a manual force, and thereby the first power connector 4 is plugged into the second power connector 5, and the first power terminal 41 is brought into contact with the second power terminal 51, thereby obtaining a power transmission path via the second power terminal 51 and the first power terminal 41. In addition, the manual actuator 6 may also be manually operated to drive the slider 2 to move in the negative direction of the first direction DR1 with a reverse manual force, and thereby separate the first power connector 4 from the second power connector 5, the first power terminal 41 from the second power terminal 51, and disconnect the power transmission path.
Also in the present embodiment, the manual actuator is further configured such that, in a case where the first power terminal 41 is in contact with the second power terminal 51 (as in fig. 5 and 6), if a negative force in the first direction DR1 is directly applied to the first power connector 4, the manual actuator prevents the first power connector 4 from moving in the negative direction of the first direction DR 1. In this way, it is possible to help maintain the stability of the insertion of the power connector assembly, and to avoid the occurrence of a spark phenomenon caused by the first power terminal 41 being accidentally loosened or separated from the second power terminal 51 in the energized operation state.
Specifically, the manual actuator includes a mount 63, a first link 61, a second link 62, and a flip handle 64.
The mount 63 has a guide hole 63a and a stopper surface 63b penetrating in the first direction DR 1.
The first link 61 is penetrated in the guide hole 63a and configured to reciprocate in the first direction DR1 under the guide of the guide hole 63 a. In addition, the first link 61 has a first end 61a connected to the slider 2 and a second end 61b opposite to the first end 61 a.
The second link 62 has a third end 62a and a fourth end 62b disposed opposite to each other, wherein the third end 62a is rotatably connected to the second end 61b of the first link 61 about the first axis AX 1. The first axis AX1 is a virtual axis, and is defined by a pin, not shown, connecting the second link 62 and the first link 61.
The flip handle 64 has a grip 641 to be gripped by an operator, a connecting portion 642 extending from the grip 641, the connecting portion 642 having a fifth end 642a near the grip 641, a sixth end 642b distant from the grip 641, and a restrained surface 64a, wherein the fifth end 642a is rotatably connected to the aforementioned fourth end 62b of the second link 62 about the second axis AX2, and the sixth end 642b is rotatably connected to the mount 63 about the third axis AX 3. In practice, the limiting surface 63b of the mounting base 63 contacts the limited surface 64a of the flip handle 64 to limit the rotational limit position of the flip handle 64 with respect to the mounting base 63.
In addition, the first axis AX1, the second axis AX2, and the third axis AX3 extend in the third direction DR3, and these three axes are virtual axes, and are defined by three pins, each of which is omitted from fig. 5.
When the flip handle 64 is rotated to the aforementioned limit position with respect to the mount 63, the flip handle 64 stops rotating due to the blocked surface 64a being blocked by the blocking surface 63b, at which time the first power connector 4 is plugged into the second power connector 5, the first power terminal 41 is brought into contact with the second power terminal 51, and the second axis AX2 is located on the forward side of the imaginary plane PL in the second direction DR2 (in other embodiments, the second axis AX2 extends in the imaginary plane PL), which is a plane defined by the first axis AX1 and the third axis AX 3. It will be appreciated that in this state, if a negative force in the first direction DR1 is directly applied to the first power connector 4, the force is transmitted to the flipping handle 64 and converted into a rotational force to rotate the flipping handle 64 clockwise in fig. 7 about the third axis AX3, but the stopper surface 63b of the mount 63 resists the aforementioned rotational force by being supported against the stopper surface 64a, thereby preventing the flipping handle 64 from rotating and thus preventing the first power connector 4 from moving in the negative direction of the first direction DR1, i.e., preventing the first power connector 4 from being separated from the second power connector. Therefore, if the first power connector 4 and the second power connector are switched from the plugged state to the disconnected state, the switching can be normally performed only by intentionally rotating the flip handle 64 by the operator (the flip handle 64 can be stabilized at the position shown in fig. 7 by the frictional force between the flip handle and the mount 63 without the action of external force), so that the unexpected loosening or disconnection of the first power terminal 41 and the second power terminal 51 can be avoided, and the sparking phenomenon can be suppressed.
In the present embodiment, the flip handle 64 is spaced from the slider 2 by a sufficient distance to obtain good electrical isolation, and the gripping portion 641 thereof is longer than the connecting portion 642, thereby making the operation of the operator more labor-saving.
The power connector assembly further includes a guide rail 10, a slider 20, and a handle 30.
The guide rail 10 is fixed to the base 1 and extends in the first direction DR 1. The slider 20 is fixed to the carriage 2 and is slidingly connected to the rail 10. In this way, by means of the slider 20 and the guide rail 10 cooperating with each other, it is possible to guide the slide 2 and thus the direction of insertion and separation of the first electrical connector into and from the second electrical connector, facilitating smooth mating and separation of the first electrical connector from the second electrical connector.
The handle 30 is fixed to the cover 3 and is configured to apply a force in the second direction DR 2. By such a handle 30 design, an operator can easily mount the cover 3 with the first power connector 4 mounted thereto on the slider 2 in the second direction DR 2.
The power connector assembly further comprises a first signal connector 7 and a second signal connector 8. The first signal connector 7 is detachably fixed to the cover 3 via a screw, and has a first signal terminal 71. The second signal connector 8 is detachably fixed to the base 1 via a screw, and has a second signal terminal 72. When the first power terminal 41 is connected to the second power terminal 51, the first signal terminal 71 is also connected to the second signal terminal 72. When the first power terminal 41 is separated from the second power terminal 51, the first signal terminal 71 is also separated from the second signal terminal 72. In this way, the power connector assembly is not only capable of transferring power, e.g., 220V, and heavy load currents up to tens of amps between the burn-in oven and the trolley, but is also capable of transferring data signals between the two.
In some embodiments, the first signal terminal 71 and the second signal terminal 72 are pluggable network cable terminals to pass network signals in a wired manner between the burn-in oven and the trolley.
And, the first accommodation chamber 21 further has a fourth opening 21c facing the third direction DR3, the fourth opening 21c being continuous with the aforementioned first opening 21a, and the first signal connector 7 being exposed from the fourth opening 21c when the cover 3 is fitted to the slider 2. In this way, the first signal connector 7 does not interfere with the fitting of the cover 3 to the slide 2.
The base 1 also has a third housing chamber 11, the third housing chamber 11 having a fifth opening 11a facing in a negative direction of the first direction DR1 and a sixth opening 11b facing in a negative direction of the second direction DR2, the second power connector 5 being detachably fixed to the third housing chamber 11. The second signal connector 8 is arranged outside the third accommodation chamber 11. In this way, the third accommodation chamber 11 provided on the base 1 can better protect and position the second power connector 5, and the sixth opening 11b of the third accommodation chamber 11 can smoothly lead out the cable connected to the second power connector 5.
Next, referring to fig. 8 to 9, fig. 8 to 9 show a power connector assembly provided in another embodiment of the present application, which has a similar structure to that of the power connector assembly of fig. 1 to 7, the description of the embodiment of fig. 1 to 7 may be understood with reference to the foregoing, and the same or similar components thereof are given the same or similar reference numerals for the sake of simplicity, and repetitive detailed description of the same parts thereof will be omitted. Hereinafter, differences between the present embodiment and the embodiment shown in fig. 1 to 7 will be described with emphasis.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 8 to 9, the turn handle 64 and the mount 63 are not provided with the limited surface 64a and the limited surface 63b for limiting the limit position of the turn handle 64, but a first insertion hole 61c and a second insertion hole 61d spaced apart from each other in the first direction DR1 are provided on the first link 61, and a latch 9 included in a manual actuator and an elastic member not shown are also provided, the first insertion hole 61c and the second insertion hole 61d each extending in the third direction DR3, and the second insertion hole 61d being located on the forward side of the first insertion hole 61c in the first direction DR1, and the second insertion hole 61d being invisible due to being blocked in fig. 8 and 9, but for the sake of the reader more clearly understanding the present technique, a broken line lead is used to indicate the position and reference numeral of the second insertion hole 61 d. The plug 9 is mounted to the mount 63 so as to be movable in the third direction DR3, and the plug 9 has an insertion position into which the first insertion hole 61c or the second insertion hole 61d is inserted and a release position from which the first insertion hole 61c and the second insertion hole 61d are released. The elastic member applies an elastic force in the third direction DR3 to the plug pin 9 to bias the plug pin 9 toward the insertion position. The resilient member may be a coil spring connected between the latch 9 and the mounting 63.
In practical use, in the case where the first power connector 4 is plugged into the second power connector 5 and the first power terminal 41 is connected to the second power terminal 51, the first insertion hole 61c on the first link 61 is just at the plug 9, and the plug 9 is automatically inserted into the first insertion hole 61c under the force of the elastic member, so that the first power connector 4 and the second power connector 5 are stabilized in the plugged state, and in case where a negative force in the first direction DR1 is directly applied to the first power connector 4, the manual actuator, in more detail, the plug 9 and the first insertion hole 61c that are plugged into each other may prevent the first power connector 4 from leaving the second power connector 5.
If the first power connector 4 and the second power connector 5 are to be separated, the operator can pull the latch 9 outwards to make the latch 9 separate from the first jack 61c against the elastic force of the elastic member, then rotate the flip handle 64 to make the first link 61 move in the negative direction of the first direction DR1, and further drive the first power connector 4 to separate from the second power connector 5, and during this rotation of the flip handle 64, since the latch 9 and the first jack 61c are dislocated from each other in the first direction DR1, the operator can release the latch 9 without maintaining the external pulling force on the latch 9, and when the second jack 61d on which the first link 61 moves is located at the latch 9, the latch 9 is automatically inserted into the second jack 61d under the force of the elastic member, so that the first power connector 4 is stabilized in the position separated from the second power connector 5, in case that the positive force in the first direction DR1 is directly applied to the first power connector 4, the manual actuator, in more detail, is the mutually inserted 9 and the second jack 61d, can prevent the first power connector 4 from moving in the positive direction DR1, thereby preventing the accidental movement of the first power connector 4 (first slider 2).
In addition, a pull ring 91 is provided at the outer end of the plug 9 to facilitate the operator pulling the plug 9 from the insertion position to the removal position.
The embodiment of the application also provides a display screen aging test system which comprises the power connector assembly, an aging furnace and a trolley. Wherein the first power connector 4 and the cover 3 of the power connector assembly are arranged within the burn-in oven and the first power connector 4 is connected to the power source via a flexible first cable. The base 1, the slide 2, and the second power connector 5 of the power connector assembly are disposed on the trolley, and the trolley is further provided with a plurality of display screens, and an image generator connected to the plurality of display screens, and the second power connector 5 is connected to the image generator via a second cable. When the electric power connector is used, the trolley is pushed into the ageing furnace, and then the first electric power connector 4 and the second electric power connector 5 are plugged.

Claims (7)

1.一种电力连接器组件,其特征在于,包括:1. A power connector assembly, comprising: 基座;Pedestal; 滑座,其以能够沿第一方向往返移动的方式设置在所述基座上,并具有第一容纳腔、形成在所述第一容纳腔的相对的两个内壁上且在第二方向上延伸的两个引导肋,所述第一容纳腔具有朝向所述第一方向的正向的第一开口和朝向所述第二方向的负向的第二开口,所述第二方向垂直于所述第一方向;a slide seat, which is arranged on the base in a manner capable of reciprocating along a first direction, and comprises a first accommodating cavity, and two guide ribs formed on two opposite inner walls of the first accommodating cavity and extending in a second direction, wherein the first accommodating cavity has a first opening facing a positive direction of the first direction and a second opening facing a negative direction of the second direction, wherein the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; 盖,其具有形成在该盖的相对两侧且在所述第二方向上延伸的两个引导槽、配置于所述两个引导槽之间的第二容纳腔,所述第二容纳腔具有朝向所述第一方向的正向的第三开口;并且所述盖被配置为通过所述引导槽与所述引导肋的配合而能够沿所述第二方向的正向装配到所述滑座、以及沿所述第二方向的负向从所述滑座离开,其中,在所述盖装配到所述滑座时,通过所述引导槽与所述引导肋的配合,而使所述盖与所述滑座在所述第一方向上的相对固定,并且所述第一开口与所述第三开口在所述第一方向上重叠;A cover having two guide grooves formed on opposite sides of the cover and extending in the second direction, and a second accommodating cavity arranged between the two guide grooves, wherein the second accommodating cavity has a third opening facing the positive direction of the first direction; and the cover is configured to be assembled to the slide seat in the positive direction of the second direction and to be separated from the slide seat in the negative direction of the second direction through the cooperation between the guide grooves and the guide ribs, wherein when the cover is assembled to the slide seat, the cover and the slide seat are relatively fixed in the first direction through the cooperation between the guide grooves and the guide ribs, and the first opening and the third opening overlap in the first direction; 第一电力连接器,其可拆离地固定到所述盖的第二容纳腔,并具有第一电力端子;a first power connector detachably fixed to the second receiving cavity of the cover and having a first power terminal; 第二电力连接器,其可拆离地固定到所述基座,并具有第二电力端子;a second power connector detachably fixed to the base and having a second power terminal; 手动致动器,其安装到所述基座并连接到所述滑座,并被配置为:a manual actuator mounted to the base and connected to the slide, and configured to: 在所述盖装配到所述滑座的情况下,通过手动地操作所述手动致动器,而利用手动力驱动所述滑座沿所述第一方向的正向移动,并由此使得所述第一电力连接器与所述第二电力连接器插合,所述第一电力端子与所述第二电力端子相接;When the cover is assembled to the slide, the manual actuator is manually operated to drive the slide to move forward in the first direction by manual force, thereby causing the first power connector to be plugged into the second power connector and the first power terminal to be connected to the second power terminal; 通过手动地操作所述手动致动器,而利用手动力驱动所述滑座沿所述第一方向的负向移动,并由此使得所述第一电力连接器与所述第二电力连接器分离,所述第一电力端子与所述第二电力端子分离;Manually operating the manual actuator to drive the slide to move in the negative direction of the first direction by manual force, thereby separating the first power connector from the second power connector and the first power terminal from the second power terminal; 所述手动致动器被配置为:在所述第一电力端子与所述第二电力端子相接的情况下,若直接对所述第一电力连接器施加朝所述第一方向的负向的作用力,则该手动致动器阻止所述第一电力连接器朝所述第一方向的负向移动;The manual actuator is configured to prevent the first power connector from moving in the negative direction of the first direction when a negative force in the first direction is directly applied to the first power connector when the first power terminal is connected to the second power terminal; 所述手动致动器包括:The manual actuator comprises: 安装座,其具有在所述第一方向上贯通的引导孔;A mounting seat having a guide hole extending through in the first direction; 第一连杆,其穿设在所述引导孔中,并被配置为在所述引导孔的引导下沿所述第一方向往返移动,所述第一连杆具有连接到所述滑座的第一端和与所述第一端相对的第二端;a first connecting rod, which is inserted into the guide hole and configured to move back and forth along the first direction under the guidance of the guide hole, the first connecting rod having a first end connected to the slide seat and a second end opposite to the first end; 第二连杆,其具有相对设置的第三端和第四端,所述第三端以能够绕第一轴线旋转的方式连接到所述第二端;a second connecting rod having a third end and a fourth end disposed opposite to each other, the third end being connected to the second end in a manner rotatable about a first axis; 翻转手柄,其具有供操作人员抓持的抓持部、从所述抓持部延伸的连接部,所述连接部具有靠近所述抓持部的第五端、远离所述抓持部的第六端,所述第五端以能够绕第二轴线旋转的方式连接到所述第四端,所述第六端以能够绕第三轴线旋转的方式连接到所述安装座;A flip handle, comprising a gripping portion for an operator to grip, and a connecting portion extending from the gripping portion, wherein the connecting portion has a fifth end close to the gripping portion and a sixth end away from the gripping portion, wherein the fifth end is connected to the fourth end in a manner rotatable around a second axis, and the sixth end is connected to the mounting seat in a manner rotatable around a third axis; 其中,所述第一轴线、所述第二轴线和所述第三轴线均沿第三方向延伸,所述第三方向垂直于所述第一方向和所述第二方向;Wherein, the first axis, the second axis and the third axis all extend along a third direction, and the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction; 所述安装座具有限位面,所述翻转手柄具有被限位面,所述限位面通过接触所述被限位面而限制所述翻转手柄相对于所述安装座转动的极限位置;The mounting seat has a limiting surface, and the flip handle has a limited surface, and the limiting surface limits the extreme position of the flip handle relative to the mounting seat by contacting the limited surface; 当所述翻转手柄相对于所述安装座转动到所述极限位置时,所述第一电力连接器与所述第二电力连接器插合,所述第一电力端子与所述第二电力端子相接,并且所述第二轴线在假想平面内延伸或者所述第二轴线位于所述假想平面的沿所述第二方向的正向侧,其中,所述假想平面是由所述第一轴线和所述第三轴线限定的平面。When the flip handle is rotated to the extreme position relative to the mounting base, the first power connector is plugged into the second power connector, the first power terminal is connected to the second power terminal, and the second axis extends in an imaginary plane or the second axis is located on the positive side of the imaginary plane along the second direction, wherein the imaginary plane is a plane defined by the first axis and the third axis. 2.根据权利要求1所述的电力连接器组件,其特征在于,所述第一连杆具有在所述第一方向上彼此隔开的第一插孔和第二插孔,所述第一插孔和所述第二插孔均在所述第三方向上延伸;2. The power connector assembly according to claim 1, wherein the first connecting rod has a first plug hole and a second plug hole spaced apart from each other in the first direction, and the first plug hole and the second plug hole both extend in the third direction; 所述手动致动器还包括:The manual actuator also includes: 插销,其以能够沿所述第三方向移动的方式安装到所述安装座,并具有插入所述第一插孔或所述第二插孔的插入位置以及离开所述第一插孔和所述第二插孔的离开位置;a latch mounted to the mounting seat in a manner that allows movement along the third direction and having an insertion position for inserting into the first insertion hole or the second insertion hole and a withdrawal position for withdrawing from the first insertion hole and the second insertion hole; 弹性构件,其对所述插销施加有沿所述第三方向的弹力,以使所述插销朝所述插入位置偏置;an elastic member, which applies an elastic force along the third direction to the latch so as to bias the latch toward the insertion position; 其中,在所述第一电力连接器与所述第二电力连接器插合,所述第一电力端子与所述第二电力端子相接的情况下,所述第一插孔位于所述插销处,并且所述插销在所述弹性构件的施力下而自动地插入所述第一插孔。When the first power connector is plugged into the second power connector and the first power terminal is connected to the second power terminal, the first socket is located at the plug, and the plug is automatically inserted into the first socket under the force of the elastic component. 3.根据权利要求1述的电力连接器组件,其特征在于,还包括:3. The power connector assembly according to claim 1, further comprising: 导杆,其固定到所述基座上并沿所述第一方向延伸;a guide rod fixed to the base and extending along the first direction; 滑块,其固定到所述滑座上并与所述导杆滑动连接;A slider, which is fixed to the slide seat and is slidably connected to the guide rod; 把手,其固定到所述盖上,并被配置为适于在所述第二方向上施力。A handle is fixed to the cover and is configured to apply force in the second direction. 4.根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的电力连接器组件,其特征在于,还包括:4. The power connector assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising: 第一信号连接器,其可拆离地固定到所述盖上,并具有第一信号端子;a first signal connector detachably fixed to the cover and having a first signal terminal; 第二信号连接器,其可拆离地固定到所述基座上,并具有第二信号端子;a second signal connector detachably fixed to the base and having a second signal terminal; 在所述第一电力端子与所述第二电力端子相接时,所述第一信号端子与所述第二信号端子相接;When the first power terminal is connected to the second power terminal, the first signal terminal is connected to the second signal terminal; 在所述第一电力端子与所述第二电力端子分离时,所述第一信号端子与所述第二信号端子分离。When the first power terminal is separated from the second power terminal, the first signal terminal is separated from the second signal terminal. 5.根据权利要求4所述的电力连接器组件,其特征在于,所述第一容纳腔具有朝向第三方向的第四开口,所述第四开口与所述第一开口连续,所述第三方向分别垂直于所述第一方向和所述第二方向;5. The power connector assembly according to claim 4, wherein the first accommodating cavity has a fourth opening facing a third direction, the fourth opening is continuous with the first opening, and the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction respectively; 在所述盖装配到所述滑座的情况下,所述第一信号连接器从所述第四开口露出。When the cover is assembled to the slide, the first signal connector is exposed from the fourth opening. 6.根据权利要求5所述的电力连接器组件,其特征在于,所述基座具有第三容纳腔,所述第三容纳腔具有朝向所述第一方向的负向的第五开口和朝向所述第二方向的负向的第六开口,所述第二电力连接器可拆离地固定到所述盖的第三容纳腔;6. The power connector assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that the base has a third accommodating cavity, the third accommodating cavity has a fifth opening facing the negative direction of the first direction and a sixth opening facing the negative direction of the second direction, and the second power connector is detachably fixed to the third accommodating cavity of the cover; 所述第二信号连接器配置在所述第三容纳腔的外侧。The second signal connector is disposed outside the third accommodating cavity. 7.一种显示屏老化测试系统,其特征在于,包括:7. A display screen aging test system, comprising: 如权利要求1至6中任一项所述的电力连接器组件;The power connector assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6; 老化炉,其内配置有所述第一电力连接器和所述盖,所述第一电力连接器经由可挠曲的第一线缆连接到电力源;an aging oven, in which the first power connector and the cover are disposed, the first power connector being connected to a power source via a flexible first cable; 台车,其上配置有所述基座、所述滑座、所述第二电力连接器、图像发生器和多个显示屏,所述显示屏连接到所述图像发生器,所述第二电力连接器经由第二线缆连接到所述图像发生器。The trolley is provided with the base, the slide, the second power connector, an image generator and a plurality of display screens, the display screens are connected to the image generator, and the second power connector is connected to the image generator via a second cable.
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Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202423713U (en) * 2010-07-27 2012-09-05 Fci公司 Electrical connector including latch assembly
CN105375194A (en) * 2014-08-27 2016-03-02 德尔福技术有限公司 Electrical connector with mechanically assisted engagement

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CN219436262U (en) * 2023-04-25 2023-07-28 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Connector, battery and power utilization device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202423713U (en) * 2010-07-27 2012-09-05 Fci公司 Electrical connector including latch assembly
CN105375194A (en) * 2014-08-27 2016-03-02 德尔福技术有限公司 Electrical connector with mechanically assisted engagement

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