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CN118625745B - A production efficiency optimization method in LCD intelligent production system - Google Patents

A production efficiency optimization method in LCD intelligent production system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118625745B
CN118625745B CN202410540438.2A CN202410540438A CN118625745B CN 118625745 B CN118625745 B CN 118625745B CN 202410540438 A CN202410540438 A CN 202410540438A CN 118625745 B CN118625745 B CN 118625745B
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grinding
polishing
stress
lcd screen
lcd
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CN118625745A (en
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罗君文
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Beijing BOE Display Technology Co Ltd
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Beijing BOE Display Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • G05B19/41885Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by modeling, simulation of the manufacturing system
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/30Nc systems
    • G05B2219/32Operator till task planning
    • G05B2219/32339Object oriented modeling, design, analysis, implementation, simulation language

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
  • Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of LCD production, in particular to a production efficiency optimization method in an LCD intelligent production system, which calculates stress influence characterization coefficients by measuring surface point cloud data of an LCD screen to be polished, divides stress influence categories of the LCD screen, selects a control mode for LCD screen production aiming at the stress influence categories of the LCD screen later, particularly aims at the LCD screen of the strong stress influence category, the method comprises the steps of collecting feedback force borne by a polishing mechanism, calculating polishing stability parameters according to fluctuation conditions of the feedback force and bending curvature of a polishing section, judging whether relevant process parameters need to be adjusted, adjusting polishing pressure and polishing speed according to adaptability of the polishing stability parameters, further reducing influence of shape characteristics of a curved surface screen on a polishing process, reducing damage in the polishing process, improving polishing quality, improving yield and improving production efficiency.

Description

Production efficiency optimization method in LCD intelligent production system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of LCD production control, in particular to a production efficiency optimization method in an LCD intelligent production system.
Background
LCD screen, namely LCD screen (Liqu ID CRYSTA L DI SP L AY), is a mainstream flat panel display technology, is widely used in televisions, computer monitors, mobile phones, tablet computers and other intelligent devices, and in LCD screen production process, the edges of LCD screen usually need to be polished, so that the attractiveness is improved and sharp edges are prevented from influencing assembly and transportation.
Chinese patent publication No. CN113997431A discloses a processing technology of LCD special-shaped glass corners, which comprises the following steps of preprocessing a glass plate, sleeving a wear-resistant sleeve, cutting the corners of the glass plate, which need to be cut, through the wear-resistant sleeve, putting the glass plate sleeved with the wear-resistant sleeve on a glass cutting machine, cutting the redundant corners of the glass plate, which pass through the wear-resistant sleeve, by the glass cutting machine, polishing a semi-finished product, namely attaching the cut edges of the semi-finished product glass plate sleeved with the wear-resistant sleeve to a grinding disc, and forming special-shaped glass, namely taking down the glass plate sleeved with the wear-resistant sleeve when the wear-resistant sleeve is attached to the grinding disc, and separating the wear-resistant sleeve from the glass plate. The application reduces the risk of different grinding amounts of each batch of special-shaped glass caused by each operator grinding by experience, and has the effect of improving the production yield of each batch of special-shaped glass.
There are problems in the prior art that,
In the prior art, the influence of morphological characteristics of a screen on the polishing process is not considered when the curved screen or the bent screen is polished, so that the screen is easy to damage, the yield is low, and the production efficiency is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention provides a production efficiency optimization method in an LCD intelligent production system, which is used for solving the problems that in the prior art, the influence of morphological characteristics of a screen on a polishing process is not considered when a curved screen or a bent screen is polished, the screen is easy to damage, the yield is low and the production efficiency is influenced.
To achieve the above object, in one aspect, the present invention provides a method for optimizing production efficiency in an intelligent LCD production system, comprising:
Step S1, measuring surface point cloud data of an LCD screen to be polished to construct a three-dimensional model of the LCD screen;
Step S2, determining stress influence parameters aiming at the LCD screen based on the three-dimensional model, and calculating stress influence characterization coefficients of the LCD screen based on the stress influence parameters to divide stress influence categories of the LCD screen, wherein the stress influence parameters comprise bending curvature of edges of the three-dimensional model and sizes of stress derivative directions;
step S3, selecting a control mode for the LCD screen production aiming at the stress influence type of the LCD screen, comprising,
Collecting feedback force born by a polishing mechanism, calculating polishing stability parameters based on fluctuation of the feedback force and the bending curvature of a current polishing section to judge whether the polishing pressure and the polishing speed of the polishing mechanism need to be adjusted, and adjusting the polishing pressure and the polishing speed to corresponding values based on the polishing stability parameters;
or, determining the polishing speed and the polishing pressure based on the hardness of the material of the LCD screen, and maintaining the fixed polishing speed and the fixed polishing pressure.
Further, in the step S2, the process of determining stress influencing parameters for the LCD screen by the three-dimensional model includes,
Calibrating an edge contour to be polished in the three-dimensional model, and determining a bending curvature aiming at the edge contour;
And determining the direction of the edge contour derived towards the inner side of the three-dimensional model as a stress derived direction, determining the distance between the edge contour and the other edge contour in the stress derived direction, and determining the distance as the size of the stress derived direction.
Further, in the step S2, stress influencing parameters are calculated according to formula (1),
In the formula (1), K represents a stress influencing parameter, L represents a bending curvature, L0 represents a preset bending curvature threshold, D represents a size, D0 represents a preset size threshold, α represents a bending curvature weight coefficient, and β represents a size weight coefficient.
Further, in the step S2, the process of classifying stress influence categories of the LCD screen includes,
Comparing the stress influence parameter with a preset stress influence parameter threshold;
If the stress influence parameter is greater than or equal to a preset stress influence parameter threshold, judging that the LCD screen belongs to a strong stress influence category;
And if the stress influence parameter is smaller than a preset stress influence parameter threshold, judging that the LCD screen belongs to a weak stress influence type.
Further, in the step S3, selecting a control mode for LCD screen production includes,
If the LCD screen belongs to the category of strong stress influence, judging that feedback force born by a polishing mechanism needs to be acquired, calculating a polishing stability parameter based on fluctuation of the feedback force and bending curvature of a characteristic polishing section, judging whether polishing pressure and polishing speed of the polishing mechanism need to be adjusted, and adjusting the polishing pressure and polishing speed to corresponding values based on the polishing stability parameter;
If the LCD screen belongs to the weak stress influence category, the grinding speed and the grinding pressure are determined to be adjusted based on the material characteristics of the LCD screen, and the fixed grinding speed and the fixed grinding pressure are maintained.
Further, in the step S3, grinding stability parameters are calculated according to a formula (2) based on fluctuation of the feedback force and bending curvature of the characteristic grinding section,
In the formula (2), E represents a grinding stability parameter, t represents a preset monitoring time period, fi represents a feedback force at the ith moment, F0 represents a feedback force average value, le represents a bending curvature of the current grinding section, L0 represents a preset bending curvature threshold value, and g represents an offset coefficient of 0.85< g <0.95.
Further, in the step S3, determining whether the polishing pressure and the polishing speed of the polishing mechanism need to be adjusted includes,
If the polishing stability parameter is larger than a preset polishing stability parameter comparison threshold, judging that the polishing pressure and the polishing speed of the polishing mechanism need to be adjusted.
Further, in the step S3, adjusting the polishing pressure and the polishing speed based on the polishing stabilization parameter includes,
And reducing the polishing pressure and the polishing speed, wherein the polishing pressure reduction and the polishing speed reduction are positively correlated to the polishing stability parameter.
Further, the polishing speed and the polishing pressure are adjusted based on the hardness of the material of the LCD screen, wherein,
The determined polishing speed and polishing pressure are inversely related to the hardness of the material.
Another aspect provides an intelligent production system for an LCD, comprising,
The polishing mechanism comprises a mechanical arm and a polishing head arranged on the mechanical arm, so that the mechanical arm controls a polishing path of the polishing head;
The detection module comprises a scanning unit which is arranged on the mechanical arm and used for collecting cloud data of a detection target point, and a stress monitoring unit which is arranged on the polishing head and used for monitoring stress of the polishing head;
the upper computer is respectively connected with the detection module and the polishing mechanism and used for controlling the polishing mechanism
And (5) acting.
Compared with the prior art, the method and the device have the advantages that the stress influence characterization coefficient is calculated by measuring the surface point cloud data of the LCD screen to be polished, the stress influence type of the LCD screen is divided, the control mode for the production of the LCD screen is selected according to the stress influence type of the LCD screen, particularly for the LCD screen with the strong stress influence type, the feedback force of the polishing mechanism is collected, the polishing stability parameter is calculated according to the fluctuation condition of the feedback force and the bending curvature of the polishing section, whether the relevant process parameter needs to be adjusted is judged, the polishing pressure and the polishing speed are adaptively adjusted according to the polishing stability parameter, the influence of the shape characteristic of the curved screen on the polishing process is reduced, the damage in the polishing process is reduced, the polishing quality is improved, the yield is improved, and the production efficiency is improved.
In particular, the invention considers the stress influence parameters of the LCD screen, including the bending curvature of the edge of the three-dimensional model and the dimension of the stress derivative direction, in the actual situation, when the edge of the curved screen is polished, the stress is conducted to the inside of the curved screen, the dimension of the curved screen influences the bearing capacity of the curved screen to main stress, and the stress is influenced by morphological characteristics to be continuously changed when the edge of the curved screen is polished due to the bending characteristics of the curved screen, and the polishing process is influenced as well, therefore, the invention considers the stress influence characterization coefficients calculated by the stress influence parameters, classifies the stress influence categories, provides data support for the follow-up selection of the control mode aiming at the production of the LCD screen, further reduces the influence of the shape characteristics of the curved screen to the polishing process, reduces the damage in the polishing process, improves the polishing quality, improves the yield and improves the production efficiency.
Especially, consider the LCD screen to different stress influence types select the control mode to screen production, for the LCD screen of strong stress influence type, because morphological feature's influence appears unusual under the multifactor influence in the process of polishing, consequently, calculate the stability parameter of polishing based on the feedback force that polishing mechanism receives and the bending curvature of current section of polishing, the stability of polishing under the characterization strong stress influence, and the reduction polishing pressure and the polishing speed of adaptation, and then the influence of curved surface screen's shape feature to the process of polishing reduces the damage in the process of polishing, the improvement quality of polishing, the improvement yields, improvement production efficiency.
In particular, for the LCD screen with weak stress influence type, the polishing process is relatively stable, the influence of hardness on the polishing process is mainly considered, polishing parameters are adaptively adjusted, and further polishing quality, yield and production efficiency are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of steps of a method for optimizing production efficiency in an intelligent production system according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a logic diagram of a division of stress influencing categories for LCD screens according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a logic block diagram of a control scheme selected for the LCD screen production in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a logic diagram of an embodiment of the invention for determining whether an adjustment to the grinding mechanism is required.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to examples for the purpose of making the objects and advantages of the invention more apparent, it being understood that the specific examples described herein are given by way of illustration only and are not intended to be limiting.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are merely for explaining the technical principles of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
In addition, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the term "connected" should be construed broadly, and for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection, it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, it may be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it may be a communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating steps of a method for optimizing production efficiency in an intelligent production system according to an embodiment of the invention, fig. 2 is a logic block diagram for classifying stress influence categories of an LCD screen according to an embodiment of the invention, fig. 3 is a logic block diagram for selecting a control mode for production of the LCD screen according to an embodiment of the invention, and fig. 4 is a logic block diagram for determining whether adjustment of the polishing mechanism is required according to an embodiment of the invention. The production efficiency optimization method in the LCD intelligent production system comprises the following steps:
Step S1, measuring surface point cloud data of an LCD screen to be polished to construct a three-dimensional model of the LCD screen;
Step S2, determining stress influence parameters aiming at the LCD screen based on the three-dimensional model, and calculating stress influence characterization coefficients of the LCD screen based on the stress influence parameters to divide stress influence categories of the LCD screen, wherein the stress influence parameters comprise bending curvature of edges of the three-dimensional model and sizes of stress derivative directions;
step S3, selecting a control mode for the LCD screen production aiming at the stress influence type of the LCD screen, comprising,
Collecting feedback force born by a polishing mechanism, calculating polishing stability parameters based on fluctuation of the feedback force and the bending curvature of a current polishing section to judge whether the polishing pressure and the polishing speed of the polishing mechanism need to be adjusted, and adjusting the polishing pressure and the polishing speed to corresponding values based on the polishing stability parameters;
or, determining the polishing speed and the polishing pressure based on the hardness of the material of the LCD screen, and maintaining the fixed polishing speed and the fixed polishing pressure.
Specifically, the specific mode of acquiring the surface point cloud data of the LCD screen is not limited, for example, the scanning unit may be used to scan the LCD screen to acquire the surface point cloud data of the LCD screen, the mode of constructing the three-dimensional model according to the point cloud data is not limited, and professional three-dimensional modeling software may be used for constructing the three-dimensional model, which is not described in detail in the prior art.
Specifically, the feedback force applied by the polishing mechanism is the force applied by the polishing head, which is not described in detail.
Specifically, the polishing pressure is the pressure of the polishing head against the LCD screen to be polished, which will not be described in detail.
Specifically, the polishing speed is a moving speed of the polishing head of the polishing mechanism when moving along a predetermined polishing route, and the polishing speed can be controlled by the upper computer, which is not described in detail.
In particular, in the step S2, the process of determining stress influencing parameters for the LCD screen by the three-dimensional model includes,
Calibrating an edge contour to be polished in the three-dimensional model, and determining a bending curvature aiming at the edge contour;
And determining the direction of the edge contour derived towards the inner side of the three-dimensional model as a stress derived direction, determining the distance between the edge contour and the other edge contour in the stress derived direction, and determining the distance as the size of the stress derived direction.
Specifically, in the step S2, stress influencing parameters are calculated according to formula (1),
In the formula (1), K represents a stress influencing parameter, L represents a bending curvature, L0 represents a preset bending curvature threshold, D represents a size, D0 represents a preset size threshold, α represents a bending curvature weight coefficient, and β represents a size weight coefficient.
Specifically, the bending curvature threshold is selected within the interval [800r,1100r ], and the size threshold is selected within the interval [25cm,35cm ];
alpha is 0.65 and beta is 0.35.
The invention considers the stress influence parameters of the LCD screen, including the bending curvature of the edge of the three-dimensional model and the dimension of the stress derivative direction, in the actual situation, when the edge of the curved surface screen is polished, the stress is conducted to the inside of the curved surface screen, the dimension of the curved surface screen influences the bearing capacity of the curved surface screen to main stress, and the stress is influenced by morphological characteristics to be continuously changed when the edge of the curved surface screen is polished due to the bending characteristics of the curved surface screen, and the polishing process is influenced as well, therefore, the invention considers the stress influence characterization coefficient calculated by the stress influence parameters, classifies the stress influence types, provides data support for the follow-up selection of the control mode aiming at the production of the LCD screen, further reduces the influence of the shape characteristics of the curved surface screen to the polishing process, reduces the damage in the polishing process, improves the polishing quality, improves the yield and improves the production efficiency.
In particular, in the step S2, the process of classifying stress influence categories of the LCD screen includes,
Comparing the stress influence parameter with a preset stress influence parameter threshold;
If the stress influence parameter is greater than or equal to a preset stress influence parameter threshold, judging that the LCD screen belongs to a strong stress influence category;
And if the stress influence parameter is smaller than a preset stress influence parameter threshold, judging that the LCD screen belongs to a weak stress influence type.
Specifically, the stress influencing parameter threshold is selected within the interval [1.15,1.3 ].
In particular, in the step S3, the selection of the control mode for the LCD screen production includes,
If the LCD screen belongs to the category of strong stress influence, judging that feedback force born by a polishing mechanism needs to be acquired, calculating a polishing stability parameter based on fluctuation of the feedback force and bending curvature of a characteristic polishing section, judging whether polishing pressure and polishing speed of the polishing mechanism need to be adjusted, and adjusting the polishing pressure and polishing speed to corresponding values based on the polishing stability parameter;
If the LCD screen belongs to the weak stress influence category, the grinding speed and the grinding pressure are determined to be adjusted based on the material characteristics of the LCD screen, and the fixed grinding speed and the fixed grinding pressure are maintained.
Specifically, in the step S3, grinding stability parameters are calculated according to the formula (2) based on the fluctuation of the feedback force and the bending curvature of the characteristic grinding section,
In the formula (2), E represents a grinding stability parameter, t represents a preset monitoring time period, fi represents a feedback force at the ith moment, F0 represents a feedback force average value, le represents a bending curvature of the current grinding section, L0 represents a preset bending curvature threshold value, and g represents an offset coefficient of 0.85< g <0.95.
To ensure response timeliness, the monitoring duration is selected within the interval [1s,2s ].
Specifically, in the step S3, the step of judging whether the polishing pressure and the polishing speed of the polishing mechanism need to be adjusted includes,
If the polishing stability parameter is larger than a preset polishing stability parameter comparison threshold, judging that the polishing pressure and the polishing speed of the polishing mechanism need to be adjusted.
Specifically, the sharpening stability parameter versus threshold is selected within interval [1.3,1.6 ].
Specifically, in the step S3, adjusting the polishing pressure and the polishing speed based on the polishing stabilization parameter includes,
And reducing the polishing pressure and the polishing speed, wherein the polishing pressure reduction and the polishing speed reduction are positively correlated to the polishing stability parameter.
In this embodiment, the number of the elements, alternatively,
If E >1.8, determining the polishing pressure reduction amount as a first pressure reduction amount F1, setting f1= 0.3F0, determining the polishing speed reduction amount as a first speed reduction amount V1, and setting v1= 0.4V0;
if 1.6< E is less than or equal to 1.8, determining that the polishing pressure reduction is a second pressure reduction F2, setting F2= 0.15F0, determining that the polishing speed reduction is a second speed reduction V2, and setting V1= 0.2V0;
F0 represents the original grinding pressure and V0 represents the original grinding speed.
The LCD screen of the category is subjected to the influence of the strong stress, and the LCD screen of the category is subjected to the influence of the morphological characteristics, so that the abnormal conditions are easy to occur under the influence of multiple factors in the polishing process, and the polishing stability parameters are calculated based on the feedback force of the polishing mechanism and the bending curvature of the current polishing section, so that the polishing stability under the influence of the strong stress is represented, the polishing pressure and the polishing speed are reduced adaptively, the influence of the shape characteristics of the curved screen on the polishing process is reduced, the damage in the polishing process is reduced, the polishing quality is improved, the yield is improved, and the production efficiency is improved.
Specifically, the polishing speed and polishing pressure are adjusted based on the hardness of the material of the LCD screen, wherein,
The determined polishing speed and polishing pressure are inversely related to the hardness of the material.
In this embodiment, the number of the elements, alternatively,
The hardness of the material is measured by taking the Mohs hardness as the measurement,
If the hardness of the material is less than 5.5, the first grinding speed Ve1 is selected, the Ve1=Ve0×1.3 is set, the first grinding pressure Fe1 is selected, and the Fe1=Fe0×1.25 is set;
if the hardness of the material is greater than or equal to 5.5, selecting the material as a second polishing speed Ve2, setting ve2=0.8ve0, selecting the material as a second polishing pressure Fe2, and setting fe2=0.8fe0;
wherein Ve0 represents a reference polishing speed, 0.5cm/s < Ve0<1.5cm/s, and Fe0 represents a reference polishing pressure, 25n < fe0<50n.
Specifically, still provide a LCD intelligence production system, it includes:
The polishing mechanism comprises a mechanical arm and a polishing head arranged on the mechanical arm, so that the mechanical arm controls a polishing path of the polishing head;
The detection module comprises a scanning unit which is arranged on the mechanical arm and used for collecting cloud data of a detection target point, and a stress monitoring unit which is arranged on the polishing head and used for monitoring stress of the polishing head;
and the upper computer is respectively connected with the detection module and the polishing mechanism and used for controlling the polishing mechanism to act.
Specifically, the specific structure of the mechanical arm is not limited, and the mechanical arm only needs to meet the degree of freedom under the corresponding working condition, drives the polishing head to move along a preset polishing path and adjusts the contact force between the polishing head and the LCD screen, which is not described again.
Specifically, the specific structure of the scanning unit is not limited, and only the point cloud data needs to be acquired, for example, the scanning unit may be a laser scanning device, which is in the prior art and is not described in detail.
Specifically, the specific structure of the polishing head is not limited, for example, the polishing head can be a rotary polishing head, and of course, the polishing head can also be in other forms, which is the prior art and is not repeated.
Specifically, the stress monitoring unit may be a stress sensor, and the setting position of the stress sensor is not limited, and only needs to realize corresponding functions, for example, the polishing head may be fixed at the tail end of the mechanical arm through the fixture, and the stress sensor may be set at the contact position of the polishing head and the fixture to monitor the force applied to the polishing head, which is not described herein.
Thus far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent modifications and substitutions for related technical features may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such modifications and substitutions will be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1.一种LCD智能生产系统中的生产效率优化方法,其特征在于,包括:1. A method for optimizing production efficiency in an LCD intelligent production system, comprising: 步骤S1,测定待打磨LCD屏幕的表面点云数据,以构建所述LCD屏幕的三维模型;Step S1, measuring surface point cloud data of the LCD screen to be polished to construct a three-dimensional model of the LCD screen; 步骤S2,基于所述三维模型确定针对所述LCD屏幕的应力影响参数,基于所述应力影响参数计算所述LCD屏幕的应力影响表征系数,以划分所述LCD屏幕的应力影响类别,其中,所述应力影响参数包括所述三维模型边缘的弯曲曲率以及应力衍生方向的尺寸;Step S2, determining stress influence parameters for the LCD screen based on the three-dimensional model, and calculating stress influence characterization coefficients of the LCD screen based on the stress influence parameters to classify the stress influence category of the LCD screen, wherein the stress influence parameters include the bending curvature of the edge of the three-dimensional model and the size of the stress derivative direction; 步骤S3,针对所述LCD屏幕的应力影响类别选定针对所述LCD屏幕生产的控制方式,包括,Step S3, selecting a control method for the production of the LCD screen according to the stress impact category of the LCD screen, including: 采集打磨机构所受反馈力,基于所受反馈力的波动结合当前打磨段的弯曲曲率计算打磨稳定参数,以判定是否需对所述打磨机构的打磨压力以及打磨速度进行调整,并基于所述打磨稳定参数将所述打磨压力以及打磨速度调整至对应值;Collecting feedback force received by the grinding mechanism, calculating grinding stability parameters based on fluctuations of the feedback force and the curvature of the current grinding section to determine whether the grinding pressure and the grinding speed of the grinding mechanism need to be adjusted, and adjusting the grinding pressure and the grinding speed to corresponding values based on the grinding stability parameters; 或,基于LCD屏幕的材质硬度确定打磨速度以及打磨压力,维持固定打磨速度以及打磨压力;Or, determine the grinding speed and grinding pressure based on the material hardness of the LCD screen, and maintain a fixed grinding speed and grinding pressure; 所述步骤S2中,所述三维模型确定针对所述LCD屏幕的应力影响参数的过程包括,In step S2, the process of determining the stress influencing parameters for the LCD screen using the three-dimensional model includes: 在所述三维模型中标定需打磨的边缘轮廓,确定针对所述边缘轮廓的弯曲曲率;Marking the edge profile to be polished in the three-dimensional model, and determining the bending curvature of the edge profile; 以所述边缘轮廓向所述三维模型内侧衍生的方向确定为应力衍生方向,确定所述边缘轮廓与应力衍生方向上另一边缘轮廓的距离,将所述距离确定为所述应力衍生方向的尺寸;Determine the direction in which the edge contour is derived from the inner side of the three-dimensional model as the stress derivation direction, determine the distance between the edge contour and another edge contour in the stress derivation direction, and determine the distance as the size of the stress derivation direction; 所述步骤S2中,根据公式(1)计算应力影响参数,In step S2, the stress influencing parameter is calculated according to formula (1): 公式(1)中,K表示应力影响参数,L表示弯曲曲率,L0表示预设的弯曲曲率阈值,D表示尺寸,D0表示预设的尺寸阈值,α表示弯曲曲率权重系数,β表示尺寸权重系数;In formula (1), K represents the stress influencing parameter, L represents the bending curvature, L0 represents the preset bending curvature threshold, D represents the size, D0 represents the preset size threshold, α represents the bending curvature weight coefficient, and β represents the size weight coefficient; 所述步骤S2中,划分所述LCD屏幕的应力影响类别的过程包括,In step S2, the process of classifying the stress impact categories of the LCD screen includes: 将所述应力影响参数与预设的应力影响参数阈值进行对比;Comparing the stress influencing parameter with a preset stress influencing parameter threshold; 若所述应力影响参数大于或等于预设的应力影响参数阈值,则判定所述LCD屏幕属于强应力影响类别;If the stress impact parameter is greater than or equal to a preset stress impact parameter threshold, it is determined that the LCD screen belongs to a strong stress impact category; 若所述应力影响参数小于预设的应力影响参数阈值,则判定所述LCD屏幕属于弱应力影响类别。If the stress impact parameter is less than a preset stress impact parameter threshold, it is determined that the LCD screen belongs to a weak stress impact category. 2.根据权利要求1所述的LCD智能生产系统中的生产效率优化方法,其特征在于,所述步骤S3中,选定针对LCD屏幕生产的控制方式包括,2. The method for optimizing production efficiency in an LCD intelligent production system according to claim 1, wherein in step S3, the control method for LCD screen production is selected to include: 若所述LCD屏幕属于强应力影响类别,则判定需采集打磨机构所受反馈力,基于所受反馈力的波动结合特征打磨段的弯曲曲率计算打磨稳定参数,以判定是否需对所述打磨机构的打磨压力以及打磨速度进行调整,并基于所述打磨稳定参数将所述打磨压力以及打磨速度调整至对应值;If the LCD screen belongs to the category of strong stress influence, it is determined that the feedback force received by the grinding mechanism needs to be collected, and the grinding stability parameter is calculated based on the fluctuation of the feedback force combined with the bending curvature of the characteristic grinding section to determine whether the grinding pressure and the grinding speed of the grinding mechanism need to be adjusted, and the grinding pressure and the grinding speed are adjusted to corresponding values based on the grinding stability parameter; 若所述LCD屏幕属于弱应力影响类别,则判定需基于LCD屏幕的材质特征调整打磨速度以及打磨压力,维持固定打磨速度以及打磨压力。If the LCD screen belongs to the weak stress impact category, it is determined that the grinding speed and grinding pressure need to be adjusted based on the material characteristics of the LCD screen, and the fixed grinding speed and grinding pressure are maintained. 3.根据权利要求1所述的LCD智能生产系统中的生产效率优化方法,其特征在于,所述步骤S3中,基于所受反馈力的波动结合特征打磨段的弯曲曲率依据公式(2)计算打磨稳定参数,3. The method for optimizing production efficiency in an LCD intelligent production system according to claim 1, characterized in that in step S3, the grinding stability parameter is calculated according to formula (2) based on the fluctuation of the feedback force combined with the curvature of the characteristic grinding section, 公式(2)中,E表示打磨稳定参数,t表示预定监测时长,Fi表示第i时刻的反馈力,F0表示反馈力平均值,Le表示当前打磨段的弯曲曲率,L0表示预设的弯曲曲率阈值,g表示偏移系数,0.85<g<0.95。In formula (2), E represents the grinding stability parameter, t represents the predetermined monitoring time, Fi represents the feedback force at the i-th moment, F0 represents the average feedback force, Le represents the bending curvature of the current grinding section, L0 represents the preset bending curvature threshold, and g represents the offset coefficient, 0.85<g<0.95. 4.根据权利要求1所述的LCD智能生产系统中的生产效率优化方法,其特征在于,所述步骤S3中,判定是否需对所述打磨机构的打磨压力以及打磨速度进行调整包括,4. The method for optimizing production efficiency in an LCD intelligent production system according to claim 1, wherein in step S3, determining whether the grinding pressure and the grinding speed of the grinding mechanism need to be adjusted comprises: 若所述打磨稳定参数大于预设的打磨稳定参数对比阈值,则判定需对打磨机构的打磨压力以及打磨速度进行调整。If the grinding stability parameter is greater than a preset grinding stability parameter comparison threshold, it is determined that the grinding pressure and the grinding speed of the grinding mechanism need to be adjusted. 5.根据权利要求1所述的LCD智能生产系统中的生产效率优化方法,其特征在于,所述步骤S3中,基于所述打磨稳定参数调整所述打磨压力以及打磨速度包括,5. The method for optimizing production efficiency in an LCD intelligent production system according to claim 1, wherein in step S3, adjusting the grinding pressure and the grinding speed based on the grinding stability parameter comprises: 减小所述打磨压力以及所述打磨速度,打磨压力减小量以及打磨速度减小量均与所述打磨稳定参数呈正相关。The grinding pressure and the grinding speed are reduced, and the reduction amount of the grinding pressure and the reduction amount of the grinding speed are both positively correlated with the grinding stability parameter. 6.根据权利要求1所述的LCD智能生产系统中的生产效率优化方法,其特征在于,基于LCD屏幕的材质硬度调整打磨速度以及打磨压力,其中,6. The method for optimizing production efficiency in an LCD intelligent production system according to claim 1, characterized in that the grinding speed and grinding pressure are adjusted based on the material hardness of the LCD screen, wherein: 所确定的打磨速度以及打磨压力与所述材质硬度呈负相关。The determined grinding speed and grinding pressure are negatively correlated with the hardness of the material. 7.一种应用于权利要求1-6任一项所述方法的LCD智能生产系统,其特征在于,包括,7. An LCD intelligent production system applied to the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that it comprises: 打磨机构,其包括机械臂以及设置在所述机械臂上的打磨头,以使所述机械臂控制所述打磨头的打磨路径;A grinding mechanism, comprising a mechanical arm and a grinding head disposed on the mechanical arm, so that the mechanical arm controls a grinding path of the grinding head; 检测模组,其包括设置在所述机械臂上用以采集检测目标点云数据的扫描单元以及设置在打磨头上用以监测打磨头受力的受力监测单元;A detection module, comprising a scanning unit arranged on the robot arm for collecting detection target point cloud data and a force monitoring unit arranged on the grinding head for monitoring the force applied to the grinding head; 上位机,其分别与所述检测模组以及打磨机构连接,用以控制所述打磨机构动作。A host computer is connected to the detection module and the polishing mechanism respectively, and is used to control the action of the polishing mechanism.
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