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CN118619531B - Glass tempering furnace feeding device with guiding function and feeding process thereof - Google Patents

Glass tempering furnace feeding device with guiding function and feeding process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118619531B
CN118619531B CN202411090291.8A CN202411090291A CN118619531B CN 118619531 B CN118619531 B CN 118619531B CN 202411090291 A CN202411090291 A CN 202411090291A CN 118619531 B CN118619531 B CN 118619531B
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conveying mechanism
roller
conveying
glass sheet
support frame
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CN118619531A (en
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陈晨
宋立伟
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Shandong Jingcheng Glass Technology Co ltd
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Shandong Jingcheng Glass Technology Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B27/00Tempering or quenching glass products
    • C03B27/012Tempering or quenching glass products by heat treatment, e.g. for crystallisation; Heat treatment of glass products before tempering by cooling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y02P40/57Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)

Abstract

本申请公开了具有导向功能的玻璃钢化炉上料装置及其上料工艺,属于玻璃钢化炉上料技术领域。包括支撑架、第一输送机构、第一限位机构、第二输送机构;第一限位机构包括:定导辊,转动设置在支撑架的一侧;动导辊,与定导辊对应设置,且动导辊受驱动沿第一输送辊方向移动以对第一输送机构处的玻璃片进行导向;限位辊,玻璃片的方向调整完成后,限位辊转动,使得第二输送机构将玻璃片输送至钢化炉。本申请由于采用了一列定导辊、一列第一导向辊、若干组第二导向辊和若干组限位辊,能够将放置的玻璃片排列,并通过第一输送辊和第二输送辊运输玻璃片,解决了上料效率较低的问题,进而实现了提高钢化炉上料效率的技术效果。

The present application discloses a glass tempering furnace feeding device with a guiding function and a feeding process thereof, and belongs to the technical field of glass tempering furnace feeding. It includes a support frame, a first conveying mechanism, a first limiting mechanism, and a second conveying mechanism; the first limiting mechanism includes: a fixed guide roller, which is rotatably arranged on one side of the support frame; a movable guide roller, which is arranged corresponding to the fixed guide roller, and the movable guide roller is driven to move along the direction of the first conveying roller to guide the glass sheet at the first conveying mechanism; a limiting roller, after the direction of the glass sheet is adjusted, the limiting roller rotates, so that the second conveying mechanism conveys the glass sheet to the tempering furnace. Since the present application adopts a row of fixed guide rollers, a row of first guide rollers, several groups of second guide rollers and several groups of limiting rollers, the placed glass sheets can be arranged, and the glass sheets can be transported by the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller, which solves the problem of low feeding efficiency, and thus achieves the technical effect of improving the feeding efficiency of the tempering furnace.

Description

具有导向功能的玻璃钢化炉上料装置及其上料工艺Glass tempering furnace feeding device with guiding function and feeding process thereof

技术领域Technical Field

本申请涉及玻璃钢化炉上料技术领域,更具体地说,涉及具有导向功能的玻璃钢化炉上料装置及其上料工艺。The present application relates to the technical field of glass tempering furnace feeding, and more specifically, to a glass tempering furnace feeding device with a guiding function and a feeding process thereof.

背景技术Background Art

玻璃钢化炉是一种用于生产钢化玻璃的设备,‌它通过物理或化学的方法对玻璃进行加工‌以提高玻璃的强度和安全性。‌这种设备通常包括加热段和冷却段,‌通过加热后再迅速冷却的过程,‌使玻璃表层形成压应力‌内部形成张应力,‌从而达到增强玻璃抗冲击性和耐热性的目的。Glass tempering furnace is a kind of equipment used to produce tempered glass. It processes glass by physical or chemical methods to improve the strength and safety of glass. This equipment usually includes heating section and cooling section. Through the process of heating and then rapid cooling, compressive stress is formed on the surface of glass and tensile stress is formed inside, so as to enhance the impact resistance and heat resistance of glass.

相关技术中,为了便于将待加工的玻璃片送入钢化炉内,例如现有技术公开号为CN220034339U的专利提供一种钢化炉的自动上片装置,该装置通过位于玻璃片下方的上片输送带驱动玻璃片,压辊位于玻璃片的上方,用于将玻璃片压紧在上片输送带上,限位输送带位于玻璃片的两侧,用于调节和限定玻璃片在上片输送带上的位置,从而达到全方位的限位效果;并且框体两侧导向辊之间的距离大于框体两侧限位辊之间的距离,玻璃片可在导向辊上的限位皮带的引导下进入到框体两侧限位辊之间,在限位辊上的限位皮带的定位下进入到钢化炉内,从而有助于调节和定位玻璃片在上片输送带上的位置。In the related art, in order to facilitate the feeding of the glass sheet to be processed into the tempering furnace, for example, the patent with the prior art publication number CN220034339U provides an automatic loading device for the tempering furnace, which drives the glass sheet through an upper sheet conveyor belt located below the glass sheet, and the pressure roller is located above the glass sheet, which is used to press the glass sheet on the upper sheet conveyor belt, and the limiting conveyor belt is located on both sides of the glass sheet, which is used to adjust and limit the position of the glass sheet on the upper sheet conveyor belt, so as to achieve an all-round limiting effect; and the distance between the guide rollers on both sides of the frame is greater than the distance between the limiting rollers on both sides of the frame, the glass sheet can enter between the limiting rollers on both sides of the frame under the guidance of the limiting belt on the guide roller, and enter the tempering furnace under the positioning of the limiting belt on the limiting roller, thereby facilitating the adjustment and positioning of the position of the glass sheet on the upper sheet conveyor belt.

上述中的现有技术方案虽然通过上输送带和侧导向辊的相互配合可以实现调节玻璃片的位置并且进行导向上料效果,但是钢化炉在上料时,往往同时将若干个玻璃片阵列分布在上料辊上,然后同时将阵列分布的玻璃片送入钢化炉内部;而现有的自动上片装置只能通过两侧的导向辊对玻璃片进行导向输送,不便于将玻璃片排列在上料辊顶部,降低了钢化炉的上料效率。Although the above-mentioned prior art solution can adjust the position of the glass sheet and guide the loading effect through the cooperation between the upper conveyor belt and the side guide rollers, when loading the tempered furnace, a plurality of glass sheets are often distributed on the loading rollers at the same time, and then the arrayed glass sheets are simultaneously fed into the tempered furnace; and the existing automatic loading device can only guide and transport the glass sheets through the guide rollers on both sides, which is not convenient for arranging the glass sheets on the top of the loading rollers, thereby reducing the loading efficiency of the tempered furnace.

鉴于此,我们提出具有导向功能的玻璃钢化炉上料装置及其上料工艺。In view of this, we propose a glass tempering furnace feeding device with a guiding function and a feeding process thereof.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本申请的目的在于提供具有导向功能的玻璃钢化炉上料装置及其上料工艺,解决了上料效率较低的技术问题,实现了提高钢化炉上料效率的技术效果。The purpose of the present application is to provide a glass tempering furnace feeding device with a guiding function and a feeding process thereof, so as to solve the technical problem of low feeding efficiency and achieve the technical effect of improving the feeding efficiency of the tempering furnace.

本申请的一个方面提供了具有导向功能的玻璃钢化炉上料装置,包括:One aspect of the present application provides a glass tempering furnace feeding device with a guiding function, comprising:

支撑架;Support frame;

第一输送机构,配置于所述支撑架的内侧,所述第一输送机构包括多个转动设置在所述支撑架内侧的第一输送辊,所述第一输送辊用于输送待钢化的玻璃片;A first conveying mechanism, disposed on the inner side of the support frame, the first conveying mechanism comprising a plurality of first conveying rollers rotatably disposed on the inner side of the support frame, the first conveying rollers being used to convey the glass sheet to be tempered;

第一限位机构,与所述第一输送机构对应地设置在所述支撑架的内侧,用于对玻璃片的输送方向进行调整;A first limiting mechanism, which is arranged on the inner side of the support frame corresponding to the first conveying mechanism and is used to adjust the conveying direction of the glass sheet;

第二输送机构,设置在所述支撑架的内侧,且所述第二输送机构设置在所述第一输送机构的一侧,所述第二输送机构用于将调整输送方向后的玻璃片输送至钢化炉进料口;A second conveying mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the support frame, and the second conveying mechanism is arranged on one side of the first conveying mechanism, and the second conveying mechanism is used to convey the glass sheet after the conveying direction is adjusted to the feeding port of the tempering furnace;

其中,所述第一限位机构包括:Wherein, the first limiting mechanism comprises:

定导辊,转动设置在所述支撑架的一侧;A fixed guide roller, rotatably arranged on one side of the support frame;

动导辊,与所述定导辊对应设置,且所述动导辊受驱动能够沿所述第一输送辊方向移动以对第一输送机构处的玻璃片进行导向;A movable guide roller is arranged corresponding to the fixed guide roller, and the movable guide roller is driven to move along the direction of the first conveying roller to guide the glass sheet at the first conveying mechanism;

限位辊,配置在所述第一输送机构与所述第二输送机构之间,当所述动导辊对玻璃片进行导向时,所述限位辊将玻璃片限制在所述第一输送机构上,当玻璃片的方向调整完成后,所述限位辊转动,使得第二输送机构将玻璃片输送至钢化炉。The limiting roller is arranged between the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism. When the movable guide roller guides the glass sheet, the limiting roller limits the glass sheet on the first conveying mechanism. When the direction of the glass sheet is adjusted, the limiting roller rotates so that the second conveying mechanism conveys the glass sheet to the tempering furnace.

作为本申请文件技术方案的一种可选方案,所述动导辊包括第一导向辊和第二导向辊;As an optional solution of the technical solution of this application document, the movable guide roller includes a first guide roller and a second guide roller;

其中,所述第一导向辊与所述定导辊对应地设置于所述支撑架的另一侧;Wherein, the first guide roller and the fixed guide roller are correspondingly arranged on the other side of the support frame;

所述第二导向辊设置有多组,且多组所述第二导向辊均转动设置在所述定导辊与所述第一导向辊之间;The second guide rollers are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of the second guide rollers are all rotatably arranged between the fixed guide roller and the first guide roller;

所述第二导向辊与定导辊之间、相邻两组第二导向辊之间、所述第一导向辊与第二导向辊之间形成玻璃片的导向通道;A guide channel for the glass sheet is formed between the second guide roller and the fixed guide roller, between two adjacent groups of second guide rollers, and between the first guide roller and the second guide roller;

所述限位辊对应所述导向通道设置。The limiting roller is arranged corresponding to the guide channel.

作为本申请文件技术方案的一种可选方案,所述第一限位机构还包括:As an optional solution of the technical solution of this application document, the first limiting mechanism also includes:

第一直线模组,设置在支撑架的一侧,且所述第一直线模组用于带动所述第一导向辊沿支撑架横向移动;A first linear module is arranged on one side of the support frame, and the first linear module is used to drive the first guide roller to move laterally along the support frame;

第二直线模组,配置在支撑架的一侧,所述第二直线模组与第二导向辊对应设置有多个,所述第二直线模组能够带动对应组所述第二导向辊沿支撑架横向移动。The second linear module is arranged on one side of the support frame. The second linear module is provided with a plurality of second guide rollers corresponding to the second linear module. The second linear module can drive the corresponding group of second guide rollers to move laterally along the support frame.

作为本申请文件技术方案的一种可选方案,每组所述第二导向辊均包括沿支撑架纵向设置的两列;As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application document, each group of the second guide rollers includes two rows arranged along the longitudinal direction of the support frame;

每列所述第二导向辊配置于同一固定板上;Each row of the second guide rollers is arranged on the same fixed plate;

两所述固定板之间配置有调节螺杆以调节同组两列第二导向辊的横向间距。An adjusting screw is arranged between the two fixing plates to adjust the lateral spacing between the two rows of second guide rollers in the same group.

作为本申请文件技术方案的一种可选方案,所述第一限位机构还包括:As an optional solution of the technical solution of this application document, the first limiting mechanism also includes:

转动杆,设置有多个,多个所述转动杆均转动设置在所述支撑架的内侧;A plurality of rotating rods are provided, and the plurality of rotating rods are all rotatably provided on the inner side of the supporting frame;

第一连接环,设置于对应所述定导辊以及动导辊的底端,且所述第一连接环转动套设于对应所述转动杆的外侧;A first connecting ring is disposed at the bottom end of the corresponding fixed guide roller and the movable guide roller, and the first connecting ring is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the corresponding rotating rod;

第二连接环,设置于对应所述限位辊的底端,且所述第二连接环固定套设于对应所述转动杆的外侧,使得所述转动杆转动时能够带动对应限位辊转动以解除对玻璃片的限位。The second connecting ring is arranged at the bottom end of the corresponding limiting roller, and the second connecting ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the corresponding rotating rod, so that when the rotating rod rotates, the corresponding limiting roller can be driven to rotate to release the limiting of the glass sheet.

作为本申请文件技术方案的一种可选方案,所述转动杆的一侧均配置有带动齿轮;As an optional solution of the technical solution of this application document, a driving gear is configured on one side of the rotating rod;

带动齿轮的一侧均设置有齿板,所述齿板滑动配置在支撑架的一侧,所述齿板受驱动能够通过所述带动齿轮带动转动杆,使得所述限位辊转动。A tooth plate is provided on one side of the driving gear, and the tooth plate is slidably arranged on one side of the support frame. The tooth plate is driven to drive the rotating rod through the driving gear, so that the limiting roller rotates.

作为本申请文件技术方案的一种可选方案,多个所述齿板设置在同一带动杆上;As an optional solution of the technical solution of this application document, a plurality of tooth plates are arranged on the same driving rod;

所述支撑架底端沿竖向设置有限位销,所述带动杆滑动配置在所述限位销上,且带动杆受一带动电机带动能够沿所述限位销移动以带动多个齿板移动。A limit pin is vertically arranged at the bottom end of the support frame, the driving rod is slidably arranged on the limit pin, and the driving rod is driven by a driving motor to move along the limit pin to drive the multiple tooth plates to move.

作为本申请文件技术方案的一种可选方案,还包括一离合机构,所述离合机构受所述带动电机带动以实现/断开所述第一输送机构与所述第二输送机构的同步输送;As an optional solution of the technical solution of this application document, it also includes a clutch mechanism, which is driven by the driving motor to realize/disconnect the synchronous conveying of the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism;

其中,所述第一输送机构包括用于带动所述第一输送辊传动的第一齿轮箱,所述第一齿轮箱受驱动于一传动电机;Wherein, the first conveying mechanism comprises a first gear box for driving the first conveying roller to transmit, and the first gear box is driven by a transmission motor;

所述第二输送机构包括转动设置于支撑架内的多个第二输送辊,所述第二输送辊的一侧配置有第二齿轮箱;The second conveying mechanism includes a plurality of second conveying rollers rotatably disposed in the support frame, and a second gear box is disposed on one side of the second conveying rollers;

所述离合机构用于实现所述第一齿轮箱与第二齿轮箱的传动与断开。The clutch mechanism is used to realize transmission and disconnection between the first gear box and the second gear box.

作为本申请文件技术方案的一种可选方案,所述离合机构包括:As an optional solution of the technical solution of this application document, the clutch mechanism includes:

磨砂套,设置有两个,两所述磨砂套分别设置在第一齿轮箱的一个输出端以及第二齿轮箱的一个输入端;There are two frosted sleeves, which are respectively arranged at an output end of the first gear box and an input end of the second gear box;

防护盒,滑动设置在支撑架的一侧,且所述防护盒受带动电机的带动能够朝向第一齿轮箱侧移动;A protection box is slidably disposed on one side of the support frame, and the protection box is driven by a driving motor to move toward the first gear box side;

摩擦盘,设置于所述防护盒的一侧,且所述摩擦盘设置有两个,两所述摩擦盘分别对应两磨砂套设置,且两所述摩擦盘传动连接。A friction disc is arranged on one side of the protection box, and two friction discs are arranged. The two friction discs are respectively arranged corresponding to the two frosting sleeves, and the two friction discs are transmission connected.

作为本申请文件技术方案的一种可选方案,所述第一齿轮箱及第二齿轮箱的一侧均设置有限位杆;As an optional solution of the technical solution of this application document, a limit rod is provided on one side of the first gear box and the second gear box;

所述防护盒滑动设置于所述限位杆外侧。The protection box is slidably arranged outside the limiting rod.

作为本申请文件技术方案的一种可选方案,还包括第二限位机构,所述第二限位机构设置在所述第二输送机构的一侧,用于第二输送机构输送过程中玻璃片的限位;As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application document, it also includes a second limiting mechanism, which is arranged on one side of the second conveying mechanism and is used to limit the glass sheet during the conveying process of the second conveying mechanism;

所述第二限位机构包括:The second limiting mechanism comprises:

连接杆,转动设置在支撑架的一侧,且所述连接杆传动设置在所述第二输送辊的一侧;A connecting rod is rotatably arranged on one side of the supporting frame, and the connecting rod is transmission-arranged on one side of the second conveying roller;

滚轮,设置于所述连接杆的外侧,工作状态下,所述滚轮能够抵触于位于所述第二输送机构顶端的玻璃片一侧。The roller is arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod. In the working state, the roller can contact one side of the glass sheet located at the top end of the second conveying mechanism.

本申请的另一个方面还公开了前述的具有导向功能的玻璃钢化炉上料装置的上料工艺,包括:Another aspect of the present application further discloses a feeding process of the aforementioned glass tempering furnace feeding device with a guiding function, comprising:

将待钢化的玻璃片放置于第一输送机构的一侧,第一输送机构对玻璃片进行输送;Placing the glass sheet to be tempered on one side of the first conveying mechanism, and the first conveying mechanism conveys the glass sheet;

第一输送机构对玻璃片输送的过程中,动导辊受驱动沿支撑架横向移动以对第一输送机构上输送的玻璃片的输送方向进行调整;During the process of the first conveying mechanism conveying the glass sheet, the movable guide roller is driven to move laterally along the support frame to adjust the conveying direction of the glass sheet conveyed by the first conveying mechanism;

动导辊多次沿支撑架横向移动,直至放置最后一块玻璃片,此时第一输送机构上的第一块玻璃片抵触于限位辊处;The movable guide roller moves laterally along the support frame for multiple times until the last glass sheet is placed, at which time the first glass sheet on the first conveying mechanism abuts against the limiting roller;

限位辊转动,解除对调整后玻璃片的限制;The limiting roller rotates to release the restriction on the adjusted glass sheet;

调整方向后的玻璃片由第一输送机构传送至第二输送机构;The glass sheet after the direction is adjusted is conveyed from the first conveying mechanism to the second conveying mechanism;

第二输送机构将调整方向后的玻璃片输送至钢化炉进料口。The second conveying mechanism conveys the glass sheet after the direction is adjusted to the feeding port of the tempering furnace.

本申请实施例中提供的一个或多个技术方案,至少具有如下技术效果或优点:One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

(1)本申请由于采用了定导辊、动导辊和若干组限位辊,能够将放置的玻璃片排列,并通过第一输送辊和第二输送辊运输玻璃片,解决了上料效率较低的问题,进而实现了提高钢化炉上料效率的技术效果。(1) The present application adopts a fixed guide roller, a movable guide roller and a plurality of groups of limit rollers, so that the placed glass sheets can be arranged and the glass sheets can be transported by the first conveyor roller and the second conveyor roller, thereby solving the problem of low loading efficiency and achieving the technical effect of improving the loading efficiency of the tempering furnace.

(2)本申请通过在第一输送机构和第二输送机构中设置第一输送辊和第二输送辊,能够对玻璃片进行运输,保证了钢化炉的上料效果,保证了设备的基本使用功能。(2) The present application provides a first conveying roller and a second conveying roller in the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism, so as to transport the glass sheets, ensure the feeding effect of the tempering furnace, and ensure the basic use function of the equipment.

(3)本申请通过在第一输送机构上设置第一限位机构,能够对玻璃片进行导向排列,提高了设备的使用效果,并且能够对玻璃片进行限位,防止玻璃片偏移。(3) The present application provides a first limiting mechanism on the first conveying mechanism, thereby being able to guide and arrange the glass sheets, thereby improving the use effect of the equipment, and being able to limit the glass sheets to prevent them from shifting.

(4)本申请通过在第二输送机构上设置第二限位机构,能够对玻璃片进行限位,防止玻璃片在第二输送机构上发生偏移,提高了设备的使用效果,保证了设备上料功能的稳定性。(4) The present application sets a second limiting mechanism on the second conveying mechanism to limit the glass sheet and prevent the glass sheet from shifting on the second conveying mechanism, thereby improving the use effect of the equipment and ensuring the stability of the equipment's loading function.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本申请一较佳实施例公开的具有导向功能的玻璃钢化炉上料装置的整体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a glass tempering furnace feeding device with a guiding function disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;

图2为本申请一较佳实施例公开的具有导向功能的玻璃钢化炉上料装置中支撑架的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of a support frame in a glass tempering furnace feeding device with a guiding function disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;

图3为本申请一较佳实施例公开的具有导向功能的玻璃钢化炉上料装置中第一输送机构的结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first conveying mechanism in a glass tempering furnace feeding device with a guiding function disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;

图4为本申请一较佳实施例公开的具有导向功能的玻璃钢化炉上料装置中第二输送机构的结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second conveying mechanism in a glass tempering furnace feeding device with a guiding function disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;

图5为本申请一较佳实施例公开的具有导向功能的玻璃钢化炉上料装置中第一输送机构与第二输送机构的装配结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism in the glass tempering furnace feeding device with a guiding function disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;

图6为本申请一较佳实施例公开的具有导向功能的玻璃钢化炉上料装置中第一限位机构的结构示意图;FIG6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first limiting mechanism in a glass tempering furnace feeding device with a guiding function disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;

图7为本申请一较佳实施例公开的具有导向功能的玻璃钢化炉上料装置中第二导向辊的结构示意图;FIG7 is a schematic structural diagram of a second guide roller in a glass tempering furnace feeding device with a guide function disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;

图8为本申请一较佳实施例公开的具有导向功能的玻璃钢化炉上料装置中调节螺杆的结构示意图;FIG8 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting screw in a glass tempering furnace feeding device with a guiding function disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;

图9为本申请一较佳实施例公开的具有导向功能的玻璃钢化炉上料装置中带动电机的结构示意图;FIG9 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving motor in a glass tempering furnace feeding device with a guiding function disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;

图10为本申请一较佳实施例公开的具有导向功能的玻璃钢化炉上料装置中限位辊的结构示意图;FIG10 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting roller in a glass tempering furnace feeding device with a guiding function disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;

图11为本申请一较佳实施例公开的具有导向功能的玻璃钢化炉上料装置中离合机构的结构示意图;FIG11 is a schematic structural diagram of a clutch mechanism in a glass tempering furnace feeding device with a guiding function disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;

图12为本申请一较佳实施例公开的具有导向功能的玻璃钢化炉上料装置中第二限位机构的结构示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a second limiting mechanism in a glass tempering furnace feeding device with a guiding function disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application.

图中标号说明:Description of the numbers in the figure:

100、玻璃片;100. Glass pieces;

1、支撑架;11、显控器;12、限位销;1. Support frame; 11. Display controller; 12. Limit pin;

2、第一输送机构;21、第一输送辊;22、传动电机;23、第一齿轮箱;2. First conveying mechanism; 21. First conveying roller; 22. Transmission motor; 23. First gear box;

3、第二输送机构;31、第二输送辊;32、第二齿轮箱;33、齿轮一;3. Second conveying mechanism; 31. Second conveying roller; 32. Second gear box; 33. Gear 1;

4、第一限位机构;41、定导辊;42、第一导向辊;43、第二导向辊;44、限位辊;45、第二直线模组;46、第一直线模组;47、固定板;48、第一连接环;49、转动杆;410、连接块;411、调节螺杆;412、连接套;413、第一连接板;414、第二连接板;415、第二连接环;4. First limiting mechanism; 41. Fixed guide roller; 42. First guide roller; 43. Second guide roller; 44. Limiting roller; 45. Second linear module; 46. First linear module; 47. Fixed plate; 48. First connecting ring; 49. Rotating rod; 410. Connecting block; 411. Adjusting screw; 412. Connecting sleeve; 413. First connecting plate; 414. Second connecting plate; 415. Second connecting ring;

5、带动电机;51、带轮;52、皮带;53、齿轮二;54、齿轮三;55、连杆一;56、连杆二;57、连杆三;58、带动杆;59、齿板;591、限位板;510、带动齿轮;5. Drive motor; 51. Pulley; 52. Belt; 53. Gear 2; 54. Gear 3; 55. Connecting rod 1; 56. Connecting rod 2; 57. Connecting rod 3; 58. Drive rod; 59. Tooth plate; 591. Limit plate; 510. Drive gear;

6、离合机构;61、磨砂套;62、摩擦盘;63、齿轮四;64、防护盒;65、限位杆;6. Clutch mechanism; 61. Frosted sleeve; 62. Friction plate; 63. Gear 4; 64. Protective box; 65. Limit rod;

7、第二限位机构;71、齿轮五;72、连接杆;73、滚轮。7. Second limiting mechanism; 71. Gear five; 72. Connecting rod; 73. Roller.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

为使本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

需要说明的是,在本申请技术方案中,为了便于对技术方案的阐释,将图1中箭头所示方向分别定义为横向、纵向以及竖向;以上的定义仅为方便对技术方案进行说明,并不作任何实质性的限定。It should be noted that in the technical solution of the present application, in order to facilitate the explanation of the technical solution, the directions indicated by the arrows in Figure 1 are defined as horizontal, longitudinal and vertical directions respectively; the above definitions are only for the convenience of explaining the technical solution and do not make any substantial limitations.

下面参考图1-图12描述本申请实施例记载的具有导向功能的玻璃钢化炉上料装置及其工作原理。The glass tempering furnace feeding device with a guiding function and its working principle recorded in the embodiment of the present application are described below with reference to Figures 1 to 12.

参照图1-图7,本申请实施例公开具有导向功能的玻璃钢化炉上料装置,包括支撑架1,支撑架1的外侧设置有显控器11,支撑架1的内侧转动设置有第一输送机构2,第一输送机构2包括若干个第一输送辊21,支撑架1的内侧还转动设置有第二输送机构3,第二输送机构3靠近钢化炉进料口设置,第二输送机构3包括若干个第二输送辊31,第一输送机构2和第二输送机构3用于输送玻璃片100,支撑架1的内侧还设置有第一限位机构4,第一限位机构4包括一列定导辊41以及动导辊,其中,动导辊包括一列第一导向辊42、若干组第二导向辊43;第一限位机构4还包括若干组限位辊44,用于对玻璃片100进行排列和限位,第一限位机构4还包括若干个第二直线模组45,用于驱动若干组第二导向辊43移动,第一限位机构4还包括第一直线模组46,用于驱动一列第一导向辊42移动,支撑架1的外侧设置有离合机构6,离合机构6的底部设置有带动电机5,用于驱动离合机构6将第一输送机构2和第二输送机构3联动,并且能够驱动限位辊44转动。1 to 7 , the present application discloses a glass tempering furnace feeding device with a guiding function, including a support frame 1, a display controller 11 is arranged on the outer side of the support frame 1, a first conveying mechanism 2 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the support frame 1, the first conveying mechanism 2 includes a plurality of first conveying rollers 21, a second conveying mechanism 3 is also rotatably arranged on the inner side of the support frame 1, the second conveying mechanism 3 is arranged close to the feeding port of the tempering furnace, the second conveying mechanism 3 includes a plurality of second conveying rollers 31, the first conveying mechanism 2 and the second conveying mechanism 3 are used to convey the glass sheet 100, and a first limiting mechanism 4 is also arranged on the inner side of the support frame 1, the first limiting mechanism 4 includes a row of fixed guide rollers 41 and The movable guide rollers include a row of first guide rollers 42 and a plurality of groups of second guide rollers 43; the first limiting mechanism 4 also includes a plurality of groups of limiting rollers 44 for arranging and limiting the glass sheets 100; the first limiting mechanism 4 also includes a plurality of second linear modules 45 for driving the plurality of groups of second guide rollers 43 to move; the first limiting mechanism 4 also includes a first linear module 46 for driving a row of first guide rollers 42 to move; a clutch mechanism 6 is provided on the outer side of the support frame 1; a driving motor 5 is provided at the bottom of the clutch mechanism 6 for driving the clutch mechanism 6 to link the first conveying mechanism 2 and the second conveying mechanism 3, and can drive the limiting rollers 44 to rotate.

将玻璃片100放置在一侧的第一输送辊21上,随后启动第二直线模组45,驱动其中一组第二导向辊43移动,使定导辊41和这组第二导向辊43对玻璃片100进行限位,一直重复这个动作,直至放置最后一块玻璃片100,启动第一直线模组46,驱动一列第一导向辊42移动,使前面一组第二导向辊43和一列第一导向辊42对最后一块玻璃片100限位,完成设备自动排列玻璃片100的作用,在放置玻璃片100的同时,启动第一输送机构2,多个第一输送辊21带动玻璃片100移动,移动至对应的限位辊44处,每组限位辊44能够将对应的玻璃片100挡住,当放置完一排玻璃片100时,启动带动电机5,使其驱动若干组限位辊44转动打开,使玻璃片100能够继续移动,同时带动电机5驱动离合机构6使第一输送机构2和第二输送机构3联动,第二输送机构3运转输送玻璃片100至钢化炉进口处,完成设备的运输效果,设备能够排列玻璃片100并输送玻璃片100,增加了钢化炉的上料效率。The glass sheet 100 is placed on the first conveying roller 21 on one side, and then the second linear module 45 is started to drive one group of second guide rollers 43 to move, so that the fixed guide roller 41 and the group of second guide rollers 43 limit the glass sheet 100. This action is repeated until the last glass sheet 100 is placed, and the first linear module 46 is started to drive a row of first guide rollers 42 to move, so that the front group of second guide rollers 43 and a row of first guide rollers 42 limit the last glass sheet 100, so that the equipment automatically arranges the glass sheets 100. While placing the glass sheet 100, the first conveying mechanism 2 is started, and multiple The first conveying roller 21 drives the glass sheet 100 to move to the corresponding limiting roller 44. Each group of limiting rollers 44 can block the corresponding glass sheet 100. When a row of glass sheets 100 is placed, the driving motor 5 is started to drive several groups of limiting rollers 44 to rotate and open, so that the glass sheet 100 can continue to move. At the same time, the driving motor 5 drives the clutch mechanism 6 to link the first conveying mechanism 2 and the second conveying mechanism 3. The second conveying mechanism 3 operates to convey the glass sheet 100 to the entrance of the tempering furnace, completing the transportation effect of the equipment. The equipment can arrange the glass sheets 100 and convey the glass sheets 100, thereby increasing the loading efficiency of the tempering furnace.

参照图1、图3和图5,第一输送机构2还包括传动电机22,传动电机22固定设置于支撑架1的外侧,传动电机22的输出端固定设置有第一齿轮箱23,第一齿轮箱23的若干个输出端分别与对应的第一输送辊21固定设置。1 , 3 and 5 , the first conveying mechanism 2 further includes a transmission motor 22 , which is fixedly disposed on the outer side of the support frame 1 , and a first gear box 23 is fixedly disposed on the output end of the transmission motor 22 , and several output ends of the first gear box 23 are respectively fixedly disposed with corresponding first conveying rollers 21 .

通过传动电机22驱动第一齿轮箱23运转,第一齿轮箱23的若干个输出端带动对应的第一输送辊21转动,从而实现对玻璃片100的运输效果。The first gear box 23 is driven to operate by the transmission motor 22 , and a plurality of output ends of the first gear box 23 drive the corresponding first conveying rollers 21 to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of transporting the glass sheet 100 .

参照图1、图4和图5,第二输送机构3还包括第二齿轮箱32,第二齿轮箱32固定设置于支撑架1的外侧,第二齿轮箱32的若干个输出端分别与对应的第二输送辊31固定设置。1 , 4 and 5 , the second conveying mechanism 3 further includes a second gear box 32 , which is fixedly disposed on the outer side of the support frame 1 , and several output ends of the second gear box 32 are fixedly disposed with corresponding second conveying rollers 31 .

通过第二齿轮箱32运转带动若干个第二输送辊31转动,实现对玻璃片100的运输。The second gear box 32 drives the plurality of second conveying rollers 31 to rotate, thereby transporting the glass sheet 100 .

参照图6和图7,第一限位机构4还包括若干个固定板47,若干个固定板47能够将每列定导辊41、第一导向辊42、第二导向辊43固定设置在支撑架1内侧,一列定导辊41、一列第一导向辊42和若干组第二导向辊43的底部均固定设置有第一连接环48,每列第一连接环48均共同转动设置有转动杆49,若干个转动杆49均转动设置于支撑架1内侧,若干组第二导向辊43所对应的转动杆49的一端均固定设置有连接块410,每两个相邻的连接块410的内侧共同啮合设置有调节螺杆411,若干个调节螺杆411的外侧均固定设置有连接套412,若干个连接套412的底部均固定设置有第一连接板413,若干个第一连接板413的一侧分别与对应的第二直线模组45的输出端固定设置,一列第一导向辊42所对应的转动杆49的一端固定设置有第二连接板414,第二连接板414的一侧与第一直线模组46的输出端固定设置。6 and 7, the first limiting mechanism 4 further includes a plurality of fixed plates 47, which can fix each row of fixed guide rollers 41, the first guide rollers 42, and the second guide rollers 43 on the inner side of the support frame 1. A row of fixed guide rollers 41, a row of first guide rollers 42, and a plurality of groups of second guide rollers 43 are all fixedly provided with first connecting rings 48 at the bottom, and each row of first connecting rings 48 is rotatably provided with a rotating rod 49, and a plurality of rotating rods 49 are rotatably provided on the inner side of the support frame 1, and one end of the rotating rods 49 corresponding to the plurality of groups of second guide rollers 43 is fixedly provided with Connecting block 410, the inner sides of every two adjacent connecting blocks 410 are meshed together with adjusting screws 411, the outer sides of several adjusting screws 411 are fixedly provided with connecting sleeves 412, the bottoms of several connecting sleeves 412 are fixedly provided with first connecting plates 413, one side of several first connecting plates 413 are respectively fixedly provided with the output ends of the corresponding second linear modules 45, a second connecting plate 414 is fixedly provided at one end of the rotating rod 49 corresponding to a row of first guide rollers 42, and one side of the second connecting plate 414 is fixedly provided with the output end of the first linear module 46.

将玻璃片100放置在第一输送辊21上后,启动第二直线模组45,驱动第一连接板413移动,从而带动连接套412移动,使连接套412带动调节螺杆411移动,调节螺杆411带动连接块410及其连接的转动杆49移动,转动杆49带动相应的第一连接环48移动,第一连接环48带动相应的一组第二导向辊43移动,使定导辊41和这组第二导向辊43对玻璃片100进行限位,一直重复这个动作,直至放置最后一块玻璃片100,启动第一直线模组46,驱动第二连接板414移动,从而带动与其连接的转动杆49移动,转动杆49带动相应的第一连接环48移动,第一连接环48带动一列第一导向辊42移动,使前面一组第二导向辊43和一列第一导向辊42对最后一块玻璃片100限位,完成设备自动排列玻璃片100的作用,其中固定板47能够对一列定导辊41、一列第一导向辊42和若干组第二导向辊43进行限位,防止其转动,通过转动调节螺杆411,调节螺杆411带动两个相应的连接块410移动,能够调节一组第二导向辊43中两列第二导向辊43之间的距离。After the glass sheet 100 is placed on the first conveying roller 21, the second linear module 45 is started to drive the first connecting plate 413 to move, thereby driving the connecting sleeve 412 to move, so that the connecting sleeve 412 drives the adjusting screw 411 to move, and the adjusting screw 411 drives the connecting block 410 and the rotating rod 49 connected thereto to move, and the rotating rod 49 drives the corresponding first connecting ring 48 to move, and the first connecting ring 48 drives the corresponding group of second guide rollers 43 to move, so that the fixed guide roller 41 and the group of second guide rollers 43 limit the glass sheet 100, and this action is repeated until the last glass sheet 100 is placed, and the first linear module 46 is started to drive the second connecting plate 414 to move, Thereby, the rotating rod 49 connected thereto is driven to move, and the rotating rod 49 drives the corresponding first connecting ring 48 to move, and the first connecting ring 48 drives a row of first guide rollers 42 to move, so that the front group of second guide rollers 43 and a row of first guide rollers 42 limit the last glass sheet 100, and the equipment automatically arranges the glass sheets 100, wherein the fixed plate 47 can limit a row of fixed guide rollers 41, a row of first guide rollers 42 and a plurality of groups of second guide rollers 43 to prevent them from rotating, and by rotating the adjusting screw 411, the adjusting screw 411 drives the two corresponding connecting blocks 410 to move, so as to adjust the distance between two rows of second guide rollers 43 in a group of second guide rollers 43.

参照图7、图9和图10,若干组限位辊44的底部均固定设置有第二连接环415,带动电机5的一侧设置有一组带轮51,其中一个带轮51的内侧与带动电机5的输出端固定设置,一组带轮51的外侧共同啮合设置有皮带52,另一个带轮51的一侧固定设置有齿轮二53,齿轮二53的外侧啮合连接有齿轮三54,与带动电机5的输出端连接的带轮51的一侧固定设置有连杆一55,连杆一55的一侧固定设置有连杆二56,齿轮三54的一侧固定设置有连杆三57,连杆二56和连杆三57的底部共同转动设置有带动杆58,带动杆58的顶部对应一列定导辊41、一列第一导向辊42和若干组第二导向辊43固定设置有若干个齿板59,若干个齿板59的一侧均滑动设置有限位板591,若干个限位板591均与对应的固定板47固定设置,若干个齿板59的一侧均啮合设置有带动齿轮510,若干个带动齿轮510的内侧分别与对应的第一连接环48的外侧固定设置,支撑架1的内侧对称固定设置有两个限位销12,带动杆58的两端分别与对应的限位销12滑动设置。7, 9 and 10, a second connecting ring 415 is fixedly provided at the bottom of several groups of limiting rollers 44, a group of pulleys 51 is provided on one side of the driving motor 5, the inner side of one of the pulleys 51 is fixedly provided with the output end of the driving motor 5, a belt 52 is meshed together on the outer side of one group of pulleys 51, a gear 2 53 is fixedly provided on one side of another pulley 51, a gear 3 54 is meshed and connected on the outer side of the gear 2 53, a connecting rod 1 55 is fixedly provided on one side of the pulley 51 connected to the output end of the driving motor 5, a connecting rod 2 56 is fixedly provided on one side of the connecting rod 1 55, a connecting rod 3 57 is fixedly provided on one side of the gear 3 54, and the connecting rod 2 56 and the connecting rod 3 57 are fixedly provided on one side of the gear 3 54. A driving rod 58 is provided at the bottom of the three 57 for common rotation, and a plurality of tooth plates 59 are fixedly provided at the top of the driving rod 58 corresponding to a row of fixed guide rollers 41, a row of first guide rollers 42 and a plurality of groups of second guide rollers 43. Limit plates 591 are slidably provided on one side of the plurality of tooth plates 59, and the plurality of limit plates 591 are fixedly provided with the corresponding fixed plates 47. A driving gear 510 is meshedly provided on one side of the plurality of tooth plates 59, and the inner sides of the plurality of driving gears 510 are respectively fixedly provided with the outer sides of the corresponding first connecting rings 48. Two limit pins 12 are symmetrically fixedly provided on the inner side of the support frame 1, and the two ends of the driving rod 58 are respectively slidably provided with the corresponding limit pins 12.

通过启动带动电机5,驱动连杆一55和连杆二56转动,同时驱动一个带轮51转动,带动皮带52转动,从而驱动另一个带轮51转动,这个带轮51带动齿轮二53转动,从而带动齿轮三54转动,齿轮三54带动连杆三57转动,使得连杆二56和连杆三57同时带动带动杆58转动,在限位销12和限位板591的限位效果下,带动齿板59移动,从而带动带动齿轮510转动,带动齿轮510带动第一连接环48转动,从而通过第二连接环415带动若干组限位辊44打开,使玻璃片100通过。By starting the motor 5, the connecting rod 1 55 and the connecting rod 2 56 are driven to rotate, and at the same time, a pulley 51 is driven to rotate, which drives the belt 52 to rotate, thereby driving another pulley 51 to rotate, and this pulley 51 drives the gear 2 53 to rotate, thereby driving the gear 3 54 to rotate, and the gear 3 54 drives the connecting rod 3 57 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 2 56 and the connecting rod 3 57 simultaneously drive the driving rod 58 to rotate, and under the limiting effect of the limiting pin 12 and the limiting plate 591, the tooth plate 59 is driven to move, thereby driving the driving gear 510 to rotate, and the driving gear 510 drives the first connecting ring 48 to rotate, thereby driving a plurality of groups of limiting rollers 44 to open through the second connecting ring 415, so that the glass sheet 100 passes through.

参照图3、图4、图5、图11和图12,离合机构6包括磨砂套61,两个磨砂套61分别与第一齿轮箱23的一个输出端和第二齿轮箱32的一个输入端固定设置,两个磨砂套61的外侧均滑动设置有摩擦盘62,两个摩擦盘62通过三个齿轮四63联动,三个齿轮四63的外侧设置有防护盒64,防护盒64的一侧与连杆一55的顶部转动设置,防护盒64的四角处均滑动设置有限位杆65,四个限位杆65分别固定设置于第一齿轮箱23和第二齿轮箱32的一侧。Referring to Figures 3, 4, 5, 11 and 12, the clutch mechanism 6 includes a frosted sleeve 61, and the two frosted sleeves 61 are respectively fixed to an output end of the first gear box 23 and an input end of the second gear box 32, and friction plates 62 are slidably arranged on the outer sides of the two frosted sleeves 61. The two friction plates 62 are linked through three gear fours 63, and a protective box 64 is arranged on the outer sides of the three gear fours 63. One side of the protective box 64 is rotatably arranged with the top of the connecting rod 55, and limiting rods 65 are slidably arranged at the four corners of the protective box 64, and the four limiting rods 65 are respectively fixed on one side of the first gear box 23 and the second gear box 32.

通过连杆一55转动,在四个限位杆65的限位下,带动防护盒64移动,防护盒64带动齿轮四63和摩擦盘62移动,使摩擦盘62与磨砂套61对接,磨砂套61的内侧和摩擦盘62的一面均为磨砂面,通过与第一齿轮箱23连接的磨砂套61转动,带动相应的摩擦盘62转动,摩擦盘62通过三个齿轮四63的传动,带动另一个摩擦盘62转动,从而带动与第二齿轮箱32连接的磨砂套61转动,进而带动第二齿轮箱32运转。By rotating the connecting rod 55, under the limit of four limit rods 65, the protection box 64 is driven to move, and the protection box 64 drives the gear four 63 and the friction plate 62 to move, so that the friction plate 62 is docked with the frosted sleeve 61, and the inner side of the frosted sleeve 61 and one side of the friction plate 62 are both frosted surfaces. The frosted sleeve 61 connected to the first gear box 23 rotates, and the corresponding friction plate 62 is driven to rotate. The friction plate 62 is driven by the transmission of the three gear four 63 to drive another friction plate 62 to rotate, thereby driving the frosted sleeve 61 connected to the second gear box 32 to rotate, and then driving the second gear box 32 to operate.

参照图12,第二限位机构7包括若干个齿轮五71,若干个齿轮五71的一侧均固定设置有连接杆72,若干个连接杆72的外侧固定设置有若干个滚轮73,若干个与齿轮五71对应的第二输送辊31的一端均固定设置有齿轮一33,若干个齿轮一33均与对应的齿轮五71啮合设置。12 , the second limiting mechanism 7 includes a plurality of gear fives 71 , a connecting rod 72 is fixedly provided on one side of the plurality of gear fives 71 , a plurality of rollers 73 are fixedly provided on the outer sides of the plurality of connecting rods 72 , a plurality of second conveying rollers 31 corresponding to the gear fives 71 are fixedly provided with a gear one 33 at one end, and the plurality of gear one 33 are meshed with the corresponding gear five 71 .

通过若干个第二输送辊31转动,带动若干个齿轮一33转动,从而带动若干个齿轮五71转动,若干个齿轮五71带动若干个连接杆72转动,从而带动若干个滚轮73转动,对第二输送机构3顶部的玻璃片100进行挤压限位,防止玻璃片100偏移。The plurality of second conveying rollers 31 rotate to drive the plurality of gears 1 33 to rotate, thereby driving the plurality of gears 5 71 to rotate, and the plurality of gears 5 71 drive the plurality of connecting rods 72 to rotate, thereby driving the plurality of rollers 73 to rotate, thereby squeezing and limiting the glass sheet 100 on the top of the second conveying mechanism 3 to prevent the glass sheet 100 from deflecting.

综合以上,本申请实施例公开的具有导向功能的玻璃钢化炉上料装置在使用时,将玻璃片100放置在一侧的第一输送辊21上,随后启动第二直线模组45,驱动第一连接板413移动,从而带动连接套412移动,使连接套412带动调节螺杆411移动,调节螺杆411带动连接块410及其连接的转动杆49移动,转动杆49带动相应的第一连接环48移动,第一连接环48带动相应的一组第二导向辊43移动,使定导辊41和这组第二导向辊43对玻璃片100进行限位,一直重复这个动作,直至放置最后一块玻璃片100;In summary, when the glass tempering furnace feeding device with a guiding function disclosed in the embodiment of the present application is used, the glass sheet 100 is placed on the first conveying roller 21 on one side, and then the second linear module 45 is started to drive the first connecting plate 413 to move, thereby driving the connecting sleeve 412 to move, so that the connecting sleeve 412 drives the adjusting screw 411 to move, and the adjusting screw 411 drives the connecting block 410 and the rotating rod 49 connected thereto to move, and the rotating rod 49 drives the corresponding first connecting ring 48 to move, and the first connecting ring 48 drives the corresponding group of second guide rollers 43 to move, so that the fixed guide roller 41 and the group of second guide rollers 43 limit the glass sheet 100, and this action is repeated until the last glass sheet 100 is placed;

启动第一直线模组46,驱动第二连接板414移动,从而带动与其连接的转动杆49移动,转动杆49带动相应的第一连接环48移动,第一连接环48带动一列第一导向辊42移动,使前面一组第二导向辊43和一列第一导向辊42对最后一块玻璃片100限位,完成设备自动排列玻璃片100的作用。Start the first linear module 46 to drive the second connecting plate 414 to move, thereby driving the rotating rod 49 connected thereto to move, the rotating rod 49 drives the corresponding first connecting ring 48 to move, the first connecting ring 48 drives a row of first guide rollers 42 to move, so that the front group of second guide rollers 43 and a row of first guide rollers 42 limit the last glass sheet 100, thereby completing the function of the equipment automatically arranging the glass sheets 100.

在放置玻璃片100的同时,启动传动电机22,通过传动电机22驱动第一齿轮箱23运转,第一齿轮箱23的若干个输出端带动对应的第一输送辊21转动,多个第一输送辊21带动玻璃片100移动,移动至对应的限位辊44处,每组限位辊44能够将对应的玻璃片100挡住,当放置完一排玻璃片100时,通过启动带动电机5驱动连杆二56转动,同时驱动一个带轮51转动,带动皮带52转动,从而驱动另一个带轮51转动,这个带轮51带动齿轮二53转动,从而带动齿轮三54转动,齿轮三54带动连杆三57转动,使得连杆二56和连杆三57同时带动带动杆58转动,在限位销12的限位效果下,带动齿板59移动,从而带动带动齿轮510转动,带动齿轮510带动第一连接环48转动,从而通过第二连接环415带动若干组限位辊44打开,使玻璃片100能够继续移动,同时带动电机5驱动连杆一55转动,在四个限位杆65的限位下,带动防护盒64移动,防护盒64带动齿轮四63和摩擦盘62移动,使摩擦盘62与磨砂套61对接,磨砂套61的内侧和摩擦盘62的一面均为磨砂面,通过与第一齿轮箱23连接的磨砂套61转动,带动相应的摩擦盘62转动,摩擦盘62通过三个齿轮四63的传动,带动另一个摩擦盘62转动,从而带动与第二齿轮箱32连接的磨砂套61转动,进而带动第二齿轮箱32运转,第二齿轮箱32运转带动若干个第二输送辊31转动,输送玻璃片100至钢化炉进口处,完成设备的运输效果,设备能够排列玻璃片100并输送玻璃片100,增加了钢化炉的上料效率。When the glass sheets 100 are placed, the transmission motor 22 is started, and the first gear box 23 is driven to operate by the transmission motor 22. Several output ends of the first gear box 23 drive the corresponding first conveying rollers 21 to rotate, and multiple first conveying rollers 21 drive the glass sheets 100 to move and move to the corresponding limiting rollers 44. Each group of limiting rollers 44 can block the corresponding glass sheets 100. When a row of glass sheets 100 is placed, the driving motor 5 is started to drive the second connecting rod 56 to rotate, and at the same time drive a pulley 51 to rotate, drive the belt 52 to rotate, thereby driving another pulley 51 to rotate, this pulley 51 drives the second gear 53 to rotate, thereby driving the third gear 54 to rotate, and the third gear 54 drives the third connecting rod 57 to rotate, so that the second connecting rod 56 and the third connecting rod 57 simultaneously drive the driving rod 58 to rotate, and under the limiting effect of the limiting pin 12, the toothed plate 59 is driven to move, thereby driving the driving gear 510 to rotate, and the driving gear 510 drives the first connecting ring 48 to rotate, thereby The second connecting ring 415 drives several groups of limiting rollers 44 to open, so that the glass sheet 100 can continue to move, and at the same time drives the motor 5 to drive the connecting rod 1 55 to rotate. Under the limit of the four limiting rods 65, the protective box 64 is driven to move, and the protective box 64 drives the gear 4 63 and the friction plate 62 to move, so that the friction plate 62 is docked with the frosted sleeve 61. The inner side of the frosted sleeve 61 and one side of the friction plate 62 are both frosted surfaces. The frosted sleeve 61 connected to the first gear box 23 rotates, and the corresponding friction plate 62 is driven to rotate. The friction plate 62 drives another friction plate 62 to rotate through the transmission of the three gears 4 63, thereby driving the frosted sleeve 61 connected to the second gear box 32 to rotate, and then drives the second gear box 32 to operate. The operation of the second gear box 32 drives several second conveying rollers 31 to rotate, and conveys the glass sheet 100 to the entrance of the tempering furnace, completing the transportation effect of the equipment. The equipment can arrange the glass sheets 100 and convey the glass sheets 100, thereby increasing the feeding efficiency of the tempering furnace.

在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或可以互相通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or can communicate with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

尽管已描述了本申请的优选实施例,但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念,则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改。所以,所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本申请范围的所有变更和修改。Although the preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, those skilled in the art may make other changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present application.

显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请的精神和范围。这样,倘若本申请的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (11)

1.具有导向功能的玻璃钢化炉上料装置,其特征在于,包括:1. A glass tempering furnace feeding device with a guiding function, characterized in that it comprises: 支撑架(1);Support frame (1); 第一输送机构(2),配置于所述支撑架(1)的内侧,所述第一输送机构(2)包括多个转动设置在所述支撑架(1)内侧的第一输送辊(21),所述第一输送辊(21)用于输送待钢化的玻璃片(100);A first conveying mechanism (2) is arranged on the inner side of the support frame (1), the first conveying mechanism (2) comprising a plurality of first conveying rollers (21) rotatably arranged on the inner side of the support frame (1), the first conveying rollers (21) being used to convey the glass sheet (100) to be tempered; 第一限位机构(4),与所述第一输送机构(2)对应地设置在所述支撑架(1)的内侧,用于对玻璃片(100)的输送方向进行调整;A first limiting mechanism (4) is arranged on the inner side of the support frame (1) corresponding to the first conveying mechanism (2) and is used to adjust the conveying direction of the glass sheet (100); 第二输送机构(3),设置在所述支撑架(1)的内侧,且所述第二输送机构(3)设置在所述第一输送机构(2)的一侧,所述第二输送机构(3)用于将调整输送方向后的玻璃片(100)输送至钢化炉进料口;A second conveying mechanism (3) is arranged on the inner side of the support frame (1), and the second conveying mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the first conveying mechanism (2), and the second conveying mechanism (3) is used to convey the glass sheet (100) after the conveying direction is adjusted to the feeding port of the tempering furnace; 其中,所述第一限位机构(4)包括:Wherein, the first limiting mechanism (4) comprises: 定导辊(41),转动设置在所述支撑架(1)的一侧;A fixed guide roller (41) rotatably arranged on one side of the support frame (1); 动导辊,与所述定导辊(41)对应设置,且所述动导辊受驱动能够沿所述第一输送辊(21)方向移动以对第一输送机构(2)处的玻璃片(100)进行导向;a movable guide roller, arranged corresponding to the fixed guide roller (41), and the movable guide roller is driven to move in the direction of the first conveying roller (21) to guide the glass sheet (100) at the first conveying mechanism (2); 限位辊(44),配置在所述第一输送机构(2)与所述第二输送机构(3)之间,当所述动导辊对玻璃片(100)进行导向时,所述限位辊(44)将玻璃片(100)限制在所述第一输送机构(2)上,当玻璃片(100)的方向调整完成后,所述限位辊(44)转动,使得第二输送机构(3)将玻璃片(100)输送至钢化炉;a limiting roller (44) disposed between the first conveying mechanism (2) and the second conveying mechanism (3); when the movable guide roller guides the glass sheet (100), the limiting roller (44) limits the glass sheet (100) on the first conveying mechanism (2); when the direction of the glass sheet (100) is adjusted, the limiting roller (44) rotates so that the second conveying mechanism (3) conveys the glass sheet (100) to the tempering furnace; 转动杆(49),设置有多个,多个所述转动杆(49)均转动设置在所述支撑架(1)的内侧;A plurality of rotating rods (49) are provided, and the plurality of rotating rods (49) are all rotatably arranged on the inner side of the support frame (1); 第一连接环(48),设置于对应所述定导辊(41)以及动导辊的底端,且所述第一连接环(48)转动套设于对应所述转动杆(49)的外侧;A first connecting ring (48) is arranged at the bottom end of the corresponding fixed guide roller (41) and the movable guide roller, and the first connecting ring (48) is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the corresponding rotating rod (49); 第二连接环(415),设置于对应所述限位辊(44)的底端,且所述第二连接环(415)固定套设于对应所述转动杆(49)的外侧,使得所述转动杆(49)转动时能够带动对应限位辊(44)转动以解除对玻璃片(100)的限位。The second connection ring (415) is arranged at the bottom end of the corresponding limiting roller (44), and the second connection ring (415) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the corresponding rotating rod (49), so that when the rotating rod (49) rotates, it can drive the corresponding limiting roller (44) to rotate to release the limiting of the glass sheet (100). 2.根据权利要求1所述的具有导向功能的玻璃钢化炉上料装置,其特征在于,所述动导辊包括第一导向辊(42)和第二导向辊(43);2. The glass tempering furnace feeding device with a guiding function according to claim 1, characterized in that the movable guide roller comprises a first guide roller (42) and a second guide roller (43); 其中,所述第一导向辊(42)与所述定导辊(41)对应地设置于所述支撑架(1)的另一侧;Wherein, the first guide roller (42) and the fixed guide roller (41) are arranged correspondingly on the other side of the support frame (1); 所述第二导向辊(43)设置有多组,且多组所述第二导向辊(43)均转动设置在所述定导辊(41)与所述第一导向辊(42)之间;The second guide rollers (43) are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of the second guide rollers (43) are all rotatably arranged between the fixed guide roller (41) and the first guide roller (42); 所述第二导向辊(43)与定导辊(41)之间、相邻两组第二导向辊(43)之间、所述第一导向辊(42)与第二导向辊(43)之间形成玻璃片(100)的导向通道;A guide channel for the glass sheet (100) is formed between the second guide roller (43) and the fixed guide roller (41), between two adjacent groups of second guide rollers (43), and between the first guide roller (42) and the second guide roller (43); 所述限位辊(44)对应所述导向通道设置。The limiting roller (44) is arranged corresponding to the guide channel. 3.根据权利要求2所述的具有导向功能的玻璃钢化炉上料装置,其特征在于,所述第一限位机构(4)还包括:3. The glass tempering furnace feeding device with a guiding function according to claim 2, characterized in that the first limiting mechanism (4) further comprises: 第一直线模组(46),设置在支撑架(1)的一侧,且所述第一直线模组(46)用于带动所述第一导向辊(42)沿支撑架(1)横向移动;A first linear module (46) is arranged on one side of the support frame (1), and the first linear module (46) is used to drive the first guide roller (42) to move laterally along the support frame (1); 第二直线模组(45),配置在支撑架(1)的一侧,所述第二直线模组(45)与第二导向辊(43)对应设置有多个,所述第二直线模组(45)能够带动对应组所述第二导向辊(43)沿支撑架(1)横向移动。The second linear module (45) is arranged on one side of the support frame (1), and a plurality of the second linear modules (45) are arranged corresponding to the second guide rollers (43). The second linear module (45) can drive the corresponding group of the second guide rollers (43) to move laterally along the support frame (1). 4.根据权利要求3所述的具有导向功能的玻璃钢化炉上料装置,其特征在于,每组所述第二导向辊(43)均包括沿支撑架(1)纵向设置的两列;4. The glass tempering furnace feeding device with a guiding function according to claim 3, characterized in that each group of the second guide rollers (43) comprises two rows arranged longitudinally along the support frame (1); 每列所述第二导向辊(43)配置于同一固定板(47)上;Each row of the second guide rollers (43) is arranged on the same fixed plate (47); 两所述固定板(47)之间配置有调节螺杆(411)以调节同组两列第二导向辊(43)的横向间距。An adjusting screw (411) is arranged between the two fixing plates (47) to adjust the lateral spacing between two rows of second guide rollers (43) in the same group. 5.根据权利要求4所述的具有导向功能的玻璃钢化炉上料装置,其特征在于,所述转动杆(49)的一侧均配置有带动齿轮(510);5. The glass tempering furnace feeding device with a guiding function according to claim 4, characterized in that a driving gear (510) is disposed on one side of the rotating rod (49); 带动齿轮(510)的一侧均设置有齿板(59),所述齿板(59)滑动配置在支撑架(1)的一侧,所述齿板(59)受驱动能够通过所述带动齿轮(510)带动转动杆(49),使得所述限位辊(44)转动。A toothed plate (59) is provided on one side of the driving gear (510), and the toothed plate (59) is slidably arranged on one side of the support frame (1). The toothed plate (59) is driven to drive the rotating rod (49) through the driving gear (510), so that the limiting roller (44) rotates. 6.根据权利要求5所述的具有导向功能的玻璃钢化炉上料装置,其特征在于,多个所述齿板(59)设置在同一带动杆(58)上;6. The glass tempering furnace feeding device with a guiding function according to claim 5, characterized in that a plurality of the tooth plates (59) are arranged on the same driving rod (58); 所述支撑架(1)底端沿竖向设置有限位销(12),所述带动杆(58)滑动配置在所述限位销(12)上,且带动杆(58)受一带动电机(5)带动能够沿所述限位销(12)移动以带动多个齿板(59)移动。A limit pin (12) is vertically arranged at the bottom end of the support frame (1), the driving rod (58) is slidably arranged on the limit pin (12), and the driving rod (58) is driven by a driving motor (5) to move along the limit pin (12) to drive the plurality of tooth plates (59) to move. 7.根据权利要求6所述的具有导向功能的玻璃钢化炉上料装置,其特征在于,还包括一离合机构(6),所述离合机构(6)受所述带动电机(5)带动以实现/断开所述第一输送机构(2)与所述第二输送机构(3)的同步输送;7. The glass tempering furnace feeding device with a guiding function according to claim 6, characterized in that it also comprises a clutch mechanism (6), wherein the clutch mechanism (6) is driven by the driving motor (5) to realize/disconnect the synchronous conveying of the first conveying mechanism (2) and the second conveying mechanism (3); 其中,所述第一输送机构(2)包括用于带动所述第一输送辊(21)传动的第一齿轮箱(23),所述第一齿轮箱(23)受驱动于一传动电机(22);Wherein, the first conveying mechanism (2) comprises a first gear box (23) for driving the first conveying roller (21) for transmission, and the first gear box (23) is driven by a transmission motor (22); 所述第二输送机构(3)包括转动设置于支撑架(1)内的多个第二输送辊(31),所述第二输送辊(31)的一侧配置有第二齿轮箱(32);The second conveying mechanism (3) comprises a plurality of second conveying rollers (31) rotatably arranged in the support frame (1), and a second gear box (32) is arranged on one side of the second conveying rollers (31); 所述离合机构(6)用于实现所述第一齿轮箱(23)与第二齿轮箱(32)的传动与断开。The clutch mechanism (6) is used to realize transmission and disconnection between the first gear box (23) and the second gear box (32). 8.根据权利要求7所述的具有导向功能的玻璃钢化炉上料装置,其特征在于,所述离合机构(6)包括:8. The glass tempering furnace feeding device with a guiding function according to claim 7, characterized in that the clutch mechanism (6) comprises: 磨砂套(61),设置有两个,两所述磨砂套(61)分别设置在第一齿轮箱(23)的一个输出端以及第二齿轮箱(32)的一个输入端;Two frosted sleeves (61) are provided, and the two frosted sleeves (61) are respectively provided at an output end of the first gear box (23) and an input end of the second gear box (32); 防护盒(64),滑动设置在支撑架(1)的一侧,且所述防护盒(64)受带动电机(5)的带动能够朝向第一齿轮箱(23)侧移动;A protection box (64) is slidably disposed on one side of the support frame (1), and the protection box (64) is driven by the drive motor (5) to move toward the first gear box (23); 摩擦盘(62),设置于所述防护盒(64)的一侧,且所述摩擦盘(62)设置有两个,两所述摩擦盘(62)分别对应两磨砂套(61)设置,且两所述摩擦盘(62)传动连接。The friction disc (62) is arranged on one side of the protection box (64), and two friction discs (62) are provided. The two friction discs (62) are respectively provided corresponding to the two frosting sleeves (61), and the two friction discs (62) are transmission-connected. 9.根据权利要求8所述的具有导向功能的玻璃钢化炉上料装置,其特征在于,所述第一齿轮箱(23)及第二齿轮箱(32)的一侧均设置有限位杆(65);9. The glass tempering furnace feeding device with a guiding function according to claim 8, characterized in that a limiting rod (65) is provided on one side of the first gear box (23) and the second gear box (32); 所述防护盒(64)滑动设置于所述限位杆(65)外侧。The protection box (64) is slidably disposed outside the limiting rod (65). 10.根据权利要求7所述的具有导向功能的玻璃钢化炉上料装置,其特征在于,还包括第二限位机构(7),所述第二限位机构(7)设置在所述第二输送机构(3)的一侧,用于第二输送机构(3)输送过程中玻璃片(100)的限位;10. The glass tempering furnace feeding device with a guiding function according to claim 7, characterized in that it also comprises a second limiting mechanism (7), wherein the second limiting mechanism (7) is arranged on one side of the second conveying mechanism (3) and is used to limit the position of the glass sheet (100) during the conveying process of the second conveying mechanism (3); 所述第二限位机构(7)包括:The second limiting mechanism (7) comprises: 连接杆(72),转动设置在支撑架(1)的一侧,且所述连接杆(72)传动设置在所述第二输送辊(31)的一侧;A connecting rod (72) is rotatably arranged on one side of the support frame (1), and the connecting rod (72) is transmission-arranged on one side of the second conveying roller (31); 滚轮(73),设置于所述连接杆(72)的外侧,工作状态下,所述滚轮(73)能够抵触于位于所述第二输送机构(3)顶端的玻璃片(100)一侧。The roller (73) is arranged on the outside of the connecting rod (72); in a working state, the roller (73) can contact one side of the glass sheet (100) located at the top end of the second conveying mechanism (3). 11.根据权利要求1-10任一所述的具有导向功能的玻璃钢化炉上料装置的上料工艺,其特征在于,包括:11. The feeding process of the glass tempering furnace feeding device with a guiding function according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that it comprises: 将待钢化的玻璃片(100)放置于第一输送机构(2)的一侧,第一输送机构(2)对玻璃片(100)进行输送;Placing the glass sheet (100) to be tempered on one side of the first conveying mechanism (2), and the first conveying mechanism (2) conveys the glass sheet (100); 第一输送机构(2)对玻璃片(100)输送的过程中,动导辊受驱动沿支撑架(1)横向移动以对第一输送机构(2)上输送的玻璃片(100)的输送方向进行调整;During the process of the first conveying mechanism (2) conveying the glass sheet (100), the movable guide roller is driven to move laterally along the support frame (1) to adjust the conveying direction of the glass sheet (100) conveyed by the first conveying mechanism (2); 动导辊多次沿支撑架(1)横向移动,直至放置最后一块玻璃片(100),此时第一输送机构(2)上的第一块玻璃片(100)抵触于限位辊(44)处;The movable guide roller moves laterally along the support frame (1) multiple times until the last glass sheet (100) is placed, at which time the first glass sheet (100) on the first conveying mechanism (2) contacts the limiting roller (44); 限位辊(44)转动,解除对调整后玻璃片(100)的限制;The limiting roller (44) rotates to release the restriction on the adjusted glass sheet (100); 调整方向后的玻璃片(100)由第一输送机构(2)传送至第二输送机构(3);The glass sheet (100) after the direction adjustment is conveyed from the first conveying mechanism (2) to the second conveying mechanism (3); 第二输送机构(3)将调整方向后的玻璃片(100)输送至钢化炉进料口。The second conveying mechanism (3) conveys the glass sheet (100) after the direction is adjusted to the feeding port of the tempering furnace.
CN202411090291.8A 2024-08-09 2024-08-09 Glass tempering furnace feeding device with guiding function and feeding process thereof Active CN118619531B (en)

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