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CN118614739A - An interactive transparent display cabinet and an exhibit content control method thereof - Google Patents

An interactive transparent display cabinet and an exhibit content control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118614739A
CN118614739A CN202410788844.0A CN202410788844A CN118614739A CN 118614739 A CN118614739 A CN 118614739A CN 202410788844 A CN202410788844 A CN 202410788844A CN 118614739 A CN118614739 A CN 118614739A
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spotlight
finger
sliding
transparent
display
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蒲天发
陆小松
蒋祝妙
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Ningbo Thredim Optoelectronics Co ltd
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Ningbo Thredim Optoelectronics Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47FSPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F11/00Arrangements in shop windows, shop floors or show cases
    • A47F11/06Means for bringing about special optical effects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47FSPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F11/00Arrangements in shop windows, shop floors or show cases
    • A47F11/06Means for bringing about special optical effects
    • A47F11/10Arrangements of light sources
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/017Gesture based interaction, e.g. based on a set of recognized hand gestures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开一种可交互透明展柜及其展品内容控制方法,涉及展柜领域,该展柜包括:柜体、射灯、支架、导轨、展台、透明显示屏组件、处理器和射灯移动控制器;导轨设置在柜体的顶板上,支架可移动的设置在导轨上,射灯可移动的设置在支架上,展台设置在柜体的底板上,透明显示屏组件设置在柜体的侧板上;射灯移动控制器与射灯连接,处理器分别与射灯移动控制器和透明显示屏组件连接;展台用于放置展品;射灯用于对展台上的展品进行照射;透明显示屏组件用于获取观看者的操作手势,及显示射灯照射展品的图片或视频。本发明为观看者带来虚实融合的沉浸式观看效果。

The present invention discloses an interactive transparent display cabinet and an exhibit content control method thereof, and relates to the field of display cabinets. The display cabinet comprises: a cabinet, a spotlight, a bracket, a guide rail, a booth, a transparent display screen assembly, a processor and a spotlight movement controller; the guide rail is arranged on the top plate of the cabinet, the bracket is movably arranged on the guide rail, the spotlight is movably arranged on the bracket, the booth is arranged on the bottom plate of the cabinet, and the transparent display screen assembly is arranged on the side plate of the cabinet; the spotlight movement controller is connected to the spotlight, and the processor is respectively connected to the spotlight movement controller and the transparent display screen assembly; the booth is used to place exhibits; the spotlight is used to illuminate the exhibits on the booth; the transparent display screen assembly is used to obtain the viewer's operation gestures, and display the picture or video of the exhibit illuminated by the spotlight. The present invention brings an immersive viewing effect of virtual-real fusion to the viewer.

Description

一种可交互透明展柜及其展品内容控制方法An interactive transparent display cabinet and an exhibit content control method thereof

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及展柜领域,特别是涉及一种可交互透明展柜及其展品内容控制方法。The present invention relates to the field of display cabinets, and in particular to an interactive transparent display cabinet and an exhibit content control method thereof.

背景技术Background Art

随着各种展会的增多,展柜的用途越来越广泛,比如:售楼处或博物馆等场所,常需要用到展示地域形貌的沙盘,传统的讲解方式是讲解员通过实体教鞭或电子指示器(激光笔),对当前讲解的焦点位置进行指示标识,但是这种方式具有缺陷。With the increase of various exhibitions, the use of display cabinets is becoming more and more extensive. For example, in places such as sales offices or museums, sand tables are often needed to display regional features. The traditional way of explanation is that the lecturer uses a physical pointer or an electronic indicator (laser pen) to indicate the focus position of the current explanation, but this method has defects.

首先,当沙盘尺度和三维起伏较大时,从侧面无论通过教鞭还是激光笔,存在被较高立体模型遮挡而无法指示的盲区;其次,讲解员只能对固定的沙盘或文物进行语言静态讲解,讲解的内容仅可通过讲解员的语言描述进行有限的讲解,呈现内容仅是静态的沙盘或文物,具有单一性,无法为用户带来更加深入的了解;最后,当讲解员进行讲解时,无法实现每个场景要素(例如楼盘数据、实景照片、历史沿革等),随讲解员的讲解内容实时进行图文视频的展示,从而无法起到补充介绍或烘托目标主题的作用。由此可见,目前的展柜无法为用户带来多维度更加深层次的体验。First, when the scale and three-dimensional fluctuations of the sand table are large, there are blind spots that cannot be indicated by the higher three-dimensional model from the side, whether through the pointer or the laser pen; secondly, the tour guide can only give a static explanation of the fixed sand table or cultural relics, and the content of the explanation can only be explained in a limited way through the tour guide's language description. The content presented is only a static sand table or cultural relics, which is single and cannot bring users a deeper understanding; finally, when the tour guide is explaining, it is impossible to display each scene element (such as real estate data, real-life photos, historical evolution, etc.) in real time with the tour guide's explanation content, so it cannot play a role in supplementing the introduction or setting off the target theme. It can be seen that the current showcase cannot bring users a multi-dimensional and deeper experience.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明的目的是提供一种可交互透明展柜及其展品内容控制方法,为观看者带来虚实融合的沉浸式观看效果。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an interactive transparent display cabinet and an exhibit content control method thereof, so as to bring an immersive viewing effect of virtual-real fusion to viewers.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供了如下方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solutions:

一种可交互透明展柜包括:柜体、射灯、支架、导轨、展台、透明显示屏组件、处理器和射灯移动控制器;An interactive transparent display cabinet includes: a cabinet body, a spotlight, a bracket, a guide rail, a display stand, a transparent display screen component, a processor and a spotlight movement controller;

所述导轨设置在所述柜体的顶板上,所述支架可移动的设置在所述导轨上,所述射灯可移动的设置在所述支架上,所述展台设置在所述柜体的底板上,所述透明显示屏组件设置在所述柜体的侧板上;所述射灯移动控制器与所述射灯连接,所述处理器分别与所述射灯移动控制器和所述透明显示屏组件连接;The guide rail is arranged on the top plate of the cabinet, the bracket is movably arranged on the guide rail, the spotlight is movably arranged on the bracket, the exhibition stand is arranged on the bottom plate of the cabinet, and the transparent display screen assembly is arranged on the side plate of the cabinet; the spotlight movement controller is connected to the spotlight, and the processor is respectively connected to the spotlight movement controller and the transparent display screen assembly;

所述展台用于放置展品;所述射灯用于对所述展台上的展品进行照射;所述透明显示屏组件用于显示所述射灯照射的展品的图片或视频;所述透明显示屏组件还用于获取观看者的操作手势,并将所述操作手势发送至所述处理器;所述处理器根据所述操作手势生成射灯控制信号;所述射灯移动控制器根据所述射灯控制信号对所述射灯进行控制;所述处理器还根据所述射灯的移动生成显示控制信号,并控制所述透明显示屏组件的显示。The booth is used for placing exhibits; the spotlight is used for illuminating the exhibits on the booth; the transparent display screen assembly is used for displaying pictures or videos of the exhibits illuminated by the spotlight; the transparent display screen assembly is also used for obtaining the viewer's operation gestures and sending the operation gestures to the processor; the processor generates a spotlight control signal according to the operation gestures; the spotlight movement controller controls the spotlight according to the spotlight control signal; the processor also generates a display control signal according to the movement of the spotlight, and controls the display of the transparent display screen assembly.

可选地,所述透明显示屏组件包括由外到内依次设置的保护玻璃、透明感应电容传感器和透明显示屏;所述透明感应电容传感器用于接收观看者的操作手势生成感应信号,并将所述感应信号发送至所述处理器;所述透明显示屏于用于显示所述射灯照射的展品的图片或视频。Optionally, the transparent display screen assembly includes a protective glass, a transparent inductive capacitive sensor and a transparent display screen which are arranged in sequence from the outside to the inside; the transparent inductive capacitive sensor is used to receive an operation gesture of the viewer to generate a sensing signal, and send the sensing signal to the processor; the transparent display screen is used to display a picture or video of the exhibit illuminated by the spotlight.

可选地,所述可交互透明展柜还包括:与所述透明感应电容传感器连接的触摸屏驱动,以及,与所述透明显示屏连接的显示驱动板;Optionally, the interactive transparent showcase further comprises: a touch screen driver connected to the transparent inductive capacitive sensor, and a display driver board connected to the transparent display screen;

所述触摸屏驱动用于将所述感应信号转换为电信号,并将电信号发送至所述处理器;The touch screen driver is used to convert the sensing signal into an electrical signal and send the electrical signal to the processor;

所述显示驱动板用于将所述显示控制信号转换为显示信号,并将显示信号发送至所述透明显示屏,控制所述透明显示屏进行图片或视频显示。The display driving board is used to convert the display control signal into a display signal, and send the display signal to the transparent display screen to control the transparent display screen to display pictures or videos.

可选地,射灯移动控制器包括:电机控制器和电机传动机构;Optionally, the spotlight movement controller includes: a motor controller and a motor transmission mechanism;

所述电机控制器,分别与所述处理器和所述电机传动机构连接,用于接收所述射灯控制信号生成电机控制信号,并将所述电机控制信号发送至所述电机传动机构;The motor controller is connected to the processor and the motor transmission mechanism respectively, and is used to receive the spotlight control signal to generate a motor control signal, and send the motor control signal to the motor transmission mechanism;

所述电机传动机构,与所述射灯连接,用于根据所述电机控制信号对所述射灯进行控制。The motor transmission mechanism is connected to the spotlight and is used to control the spotlight according to the motor control signal.

可选地,所述透明显示屏上设置有显示界面和UI界面;Optionally, a display interface and a UI interface are provided on the transparent display screen;

所述显示界面用于显示所述射灯照射的展品的图片或视频;The display interface is used to display pictures or videos of the exhibits illuminated by the spotlights;

所述UI界面用于实现观看者和射灯的交互;所述UI界面,具体包括:滑动区域界面和显示区域界面;The UI interface is used to realize the interaction between the viewer and the spotlight; the UI interface specifically includes: a sliding area interface and a display area interface;

所述滑动区域界面,用于获取手指的滑动操作手势;The sliding area interface is used to obtain the sliding operation gesture of the finger;

所述显示区域界面,用于获取手指的显示操作手势。The display area interface is used to obtain the display operation gesture of the finger.

为实现上述目的,本发明还提供了一种可交互透明展柜的展品内容控制方法,应用于上述可交互透明展柜,所述展品内容控制方法,包括以下步骤:To achieve the above object, the present invention further provides an exhibit content control method for an interactive transparent showcase, which is applied to the above interactive transparent showcase. The exhibit content control method comprises the following steps:

获取观看者的滑动操作手势中的每一帧手指位置,并根据当前帧手指位置和上一帧手指位置计算滑动正切角度;Obtain the finger position of each frame in the viewer's sliding gesture, and calculate the sliding tangent angle according to the finger position of the current frame and the finger position of the previous frame;

根据所述滑动正切角度确定手指滑动类型;所述手指滑动类型为手指直线滑动或手指旋转滑动;Determine the finger sliding type according to the sliding tangent angle; the finger sliding type is finger linear sliding or finger rotation sliding;

根据所述手指滑动类型对射灯进行控制,获取射灯的运动变量;所述运动变量为射灯的平移量或射灯的旋转量;The spotlight is controlled according to the finger sliding type to obtain a motion variable of the spotlight; the motion variable is a translation amount or a rotation amount of the spotlight;

根据所述射灯的运动变量计算射灯的照点,并控制可交互透明展柜显示与所述照点对应的展品的图片或视频。The illumination point of the spotlight is calculated according to the motion variable of the spotlight, and the interactive transparent showcase is controlled to display the picture or video of the exhibit corresponding to the illumination point.

可选地,所述展品内容控制方法,还包括:Optionally, the exhibit content control method further includes:

根据所述显示操作手势,对展品的图片进行切换或对展品的视频进行控制。According to the display operation gesture, the pictures of the exhibits are switched or the videos of the exhibits are controlled.

可选地,根据所述滑动正切角度确定手指滑动类型,具体包括:Optionally, determining the finger sliding type according to the sliding tangent angle specifically includes:

当所述滑动正切角度小于第一预设值时,确定所述手指滑动类型为手指直线滑动;所述第一预设值的取值范围为5°~15°;When the sliding tangent angle is less than a first preset value, the finger sliding type is determined to be finger linear sliding; the first preset value ranges from 5° to 15°;

当所述滑动正切角度大于第二预设值,且手指最终位置的滑动正切角度大于3倍的手指初始位置的滑动正切角度时,确定所述手指滑动类型为手指旋转滑动;所述第二预设值的取值范围为25°~60°。When the sliding tangent angle is greater than a second preset value, and the sliding tangent angle of the finger's final position is greater than three times the sliding tangent angle of the finger's initial position, the finger sliding type is determined to be finger rotation sliding; the second preset value ranges from 25° to 60°.

可选地,根据所述手指滑动类型对射灯进行控制,获取射灯的运动变量,具体包括:Optionally, controlling the spotlight according to the finger sliding type to obtain the motion variable of the spotlight specifically includes:

当所述手指滑动类型为手指直线滑动时,根据手指直线滑动过程中的手指坐标计算射灯的平移量;所述平移量包括横向平移量和竖向平移量;When the finger sliding type is a linear finger sliding, the translation amount of the spotlight is calculated according to the finger coordinates during the linear finger sliding process; the translation amount includes a horizontal translation amount and a vertical translation amount;

当所述手指滑动类型为手指旋转滑动时,根据手指旋转滑动过程中的手指坐标计算射灯的旋转量;所述旋转量包括俯仰角和方位角。When the finger sliding type is finger rotation sliding, the rotation amount of the spotlight is calculated according to the finger coordinates during the finger rotation sliding process; the rotation amount includes a pitch angle and an azimuth angle.

可选地,所述射灯的平移量的计算公式为:Optionally, the calculation formula of the translation amount of the spotlight is:

Lx=K1×lx-xolLx=K1×lx-xol

Ly=K×ly-yolLy=K×ly-yol

其中,K1为预设常数,LX为射灯的横向平移量,x为手指最终位置横坐标,x0为手指初始位置横坐标,LY为射灯的竖向平移量,y为手指最终位置纵坐标,y0为手指初始位置纵坐标;Where K1 is a preset constant, Lx is the horizontal translation of the spotlight, x is the horizontal coordinate of the final position of the finger, x0 is the horizontal coordinate of the initial position of the finger, Ly is the vertical translation of the spotlight, y is the vertical coordinate of the final position of the finger, and y0 is the vertical coordinate of the initial position of the finger;

所述射灯的旋转量的计算公式为:The calculation formula of the rotation amount of the spotlight is:

其中,θ为射灯俯仰角,为射灯方位角,K2为预设常数,x为手指最终位置横坐标,y为手指最终位置纵坐标,x0为手指初始位置横坐标,y0为手指初始位置纵坐标,xn为手指最终位置前最后一帧的横坐标,yn手指最终位置前最后一帧的纵坐标,x1为手指初始位置后第一帧的横坐标,y1手指初始位置后第一帧的纵坐标;Among them, θ is the pitch angle of the spotlight, is the azimuth of the spotlight, K2 is a preset constant, x is the horizontal coordinate of the final position of the finger, y is the vertical coordinate of the final position of the finger, x0 is the horizontal coordinate of the initial position of the finger, y0 is the vertical coordinate of the initial position of the finger, xn is the horizontal coordinate of the last frame before the final position of the finger, yn is the vertical coordinate of the last frame before the final position of the finger, x1 is the horizontal coordinate of the first frame after the initial position of the finger, y1 is the vertical coordinate of the first frame after the initial position of the finger;

所述射灯的照点的计算公式为:The calculation formula of the illumination point of the spotlight is:

其中,X为所述射灯的照点在底面的横坐标,Y为所述射灯的照点在底面的纵坐标,X0为所述射灯的照点在底面的初始横坐标,Y0为所述射灯的照点在底面的初始纵坐标,h为所述射灯的顶板到所述射灯的底板的高度。Among them, X is the horizontal coordinate of the illumination point of the spotlight on the bottom surface, Y is the vertical coordinate of the illumination point of the spotlight on the bottom surface, X0 is the initial horizontal coordinate of the illumination point of the spotlight on the bottom surface, Y0 is the initial vertical coordinate of the illumination point of the spotlight on the bottom surface, and h is the height from the top plate of the spotlight to the bottom plate of the spotlight.

根据本发明提供的具体实施例,本发明公开了以下技术效果:According to the specific embodiments provided by the present invention, the present invention discloses the following technical effects:

本发明提出一种可交互透明展柜装置及其展品内容控制方法,通过透明显示屏组件获取观看者的操作手势,并将操作手势发送至处理器,进一步通过处理器根据操作手势生成射灯控制信号,射灯移动控制器根据射灯控制信号对射灯进行控制,使射灯从任意方位照射到需要的展品部位上,达到指示讲解目标的效果,同时处理器还根据射灯的移动生成显示控制信号,并控制透明显示屏组件的显示,从而控制透明显示屏组件显示与目标相应的图片或视频信息,达到虚实融合的沉浸式展示效果。The present invention proposes an interactive transparent display cabinet device and an exhibit content control method thereof, wherein the operation gesture of the viewer is obtained through a transparent display screen component, and the operation gesture is sent to a processor, and the processor further generates a spotlight control signal according to the operation gesture, and a spotlight movement controller controls the spotlight according to the spotlight control signal, so that the spotlight is irradiated from any direction to the required exhibit part, thereby achieving the effect of indicating the explanation target, and at the same time, the processor also generates a display control signal according to the movement of the spotlight, and controls the display of the transparent display screen component, thereby controlling the transparent display screen component to display pictures or video information corresponding to the target, thereby achieving an immersive display effect of virtual-real integration.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

图1为可交互透明展柜的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an interactive transparent display cabinet;

图2为透明显示屏组件的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of a transparent display screen assembly;

图3为可交互透明展柜的结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an interactive transparent display cabinet;

图4为可交互透明展柜的展品内容控制方法流程图;FIG4 is a flow chart of a method for controlling the contents of exhibits in an interactive transparent display cabinet;

图5为射灯俯仰角和方位角的示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the pitch angle and azimuth angle of a spotlight;

图6为手指在滑动区域界面的滑动示意图;FIG6 is a schematic diagram of a finger sliding on the sliding area interface;

图7为透明显示屏组件显示沙盘上右侧的建筑示意图;FIG7 is a schematic diagram of a building on the right side of a sand table displayed by a transparent display assembly;

图8为透明显示屏组件显示沙盘上左侧的建筑示意图。FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the building on the left side of the sand table displayed by the transparent display assembly.

符号说明:Explanation of symbols:

柜体-1,透明显示屏组件-2,展台-3,射灯-4,支架-5,导轨-6,第一导轨-61,第二导轨-62,保护玻璃-7,OCA胶-8,透明感应电容传感器-9,OCR胶-10,透明显示屏-11,触控驱动-12,显示驱动-13,调焦马达控制器-14,RGB光源驱动控制器-15,电机驱动控制器-16,电机传动机构-17,处理器-18,滑动区域界面-A,UI界面-B,手指随意滑动-e,手指竖向运动-a,初始位置-a1,最终位置-a2,手指横轴方向运动-b,初始位置-b1,最终位置-b2,手指竖向旋转运动-c,初始位置-c1,最终位置-c2,手指横向旋转运动-d,初始位置-d1,最终位置-d2。Cabinet-1, transparent display screen assembly-2, exhibition stand-3, spotlight-4, bracket-5, guide rail-6, first guide rail-61, second guide rail-62, protective glass-7, OCA glue-8, transparent inductive capacitance sensor-9, OCR glue-10, transparent display screen-11, touch driver-12, display driver-13, focus motor controller-14, RGB light source driver controller-15, motor driver controller-16, motor transmission mechanism-17, processor-18, sliding area interface-A, UI interface-B, finger sliding at will-e, finger vertical movement-a, initial position-a1, final position-a2, finger horizontal axis movement-b, initial position-b1, final position-b2, finger vertical rotation movement-c, initial position-c1, final position-c2, finger horizontal rotation movement-d, initial position-d1, final position-d2.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

本发明的目的是提供一种可交互透明展柜及其展品内容控制方法,观看者通过手指触摸透明显示屏组件,即可控制射灯的平移和旋转,使射灯的灯光打到展品上,起到目标指示的效果,同时处理器根据射灯的平移量和旋转量识别目标,从而控制透明显示屏组件显示与目标相应的图文或视频信息,为观看者带来虚实融合的沉浸式观看效果。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an interactive transparent display cabinet and a method for controlling the contents of exhibits thereof. By touching a transparent display screen component with a finger, a viewer can control the translation and rotation of a spotlight, so that the light of the spotlight hits the exhibit, thereby achieving the effect of target indication. At the same time, a processor identifies a target according to the translation and rotation amounts of the spotlight, thereby controlling the transparent display screen component to display graphic or video information corresponding to the target, thereby bringing an immersive viewing effect of virtual-real integration to the viewer.

为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

实施例一Embodiment 1

如图1所示,本实施例提供的可交互透明展柜包括:柜体1、射灯4、支架5、导轨6、展台3、透明显示屏组件2、处理器(图1中未示出)和射灯移动控制器;导轨6设置在所述柜体1的顶板上,支架5可移动的设置在导轨6上,射灯4可移动的设置在支架5上,展台3设置在柜体1的底板上,透明显示屏组件2设置在柜体1的侧板上;射灯移动控制器与射灯4连接,处理器分别与射灯移动控制器和透明显示屏组件2连接。As shown in Figure 1, the interactive transparent display cabinet provided in this embodiment includes: a cabinet 1, a spotlight 4, a bracket 5, a guide rail 6, a booth 3, a transparent display screen assembly 2, a processor (not shown in Figure 1) and a spotlight movement controller; the guide rail 6 is arranged on the top plate of the cabinet 1, the bracket 5 is movably arranged on the guide rail 6, the spotlight 4 is movably arranged on the bracket 5, the booth 3 is arranged on the bottom plate of the cabinet 1, and the transparent display screen assembly 2 is arranged on the side panel of the cabinet 1; the spotlight movement controller is connected to the spotlight 4, and the processor is respectively connected to the spotlight movement controller and the transparent display screen assembly 2.

展台3用于放置展品;射灯4用于对展台3上的展品进行照射;透明显示屏组件2用于显示射灯4照射的展品的图片或视频;透明显示屏组件2还用于获取观看者的操作手势,并将操作手势发送至处理器;处理器根据操作手势生成射灯控制信号;射灯移动控制器根据射灯控制信号对射灯4进行控制;处理器还根据射灯4的移动生成显示控制信号,并控制透明显示屏组件2的显示。The booth 3 is used for placing exhibits; the spotlight 4 is used for illuminating the exhibits on the booth 3; the transparent display screen assembly 2 is used for displaying pictures or videos of the exhibits illuminated by the spotlight 4; the transparent display screen assembly 2 is also used for obtaining the viewer's operation gestures and sending the operation gestures to the processor; the processor generates a spotlight control signal according to the operation gestures; the spotlight movement controller controls the spotlight 4 according to the spotlight control signal; the processor also generates a display control signal according to the movement of the spotlight 4, and controls the display of the transparent display screen assembly 2.

具体地,如图2所示,透明显示屏组件2包括由外到内依次设置的保护玻璃7、透明感应电容传感器9和透明显示屏11;且保护玻璃7、透明感应电容传感器9和透明显示屏11中间通过胶进行粘接,优选胶粘剂类型为OCA胶8或OCR胶10。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 , the transparent display screen assembly 2 includes a protective glass 7, a transparent inductive capacitive sensor 9 and a transparent display screen 11 which are sequentially arranged from the outside to the inside; and the protective glass 7, the transparent inductive capacitive sensor 9 and the transparent display screen 11 are bonded together by glue, and the preferred adhesive type is OCA glue 8 or OCR glue 10.

透明感应电容传感器9用于接收观看者的操作手势生成感应信号,并将感应信号发送至处理器;透明显示屏11用于显示射灯4照射的展品的图片或视频。The transparent inductive capacitive sensor 9 is used to receive the viewer's operation gesture to generate a sensing signal, and send the sensing signal to the processor; the transparent display screen 11 is used to display the picture or video of the exhibit illuminated by the spotlight 4.

进一步地,如图3所示,可交互透明展柜还包括:与透明感应电容传感器9连接的触摸屏驱动12,以及与透明显示屏11连接的显示驱动板13。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 3 , the interactive transparent showcase further includes: a touch screen driver 12 connected to the transparent inductive capacitive sensor 9 , and a display driver board 13 connected to the transparent display screen 11 .

触摸屏驱动12用于将感应信号转换为电信号,并将电信号发送至所述处理器18。The touch screen driver 12 is used to convert the sensing signal into an electrical signal and send the electrical signal to the processor 18 .

显示驱动板13用于将显示控制信号转换为显示信号,并将显示信号发送至透明显示屏11,控制透明显示屏11进行图片或视频显示。The display driving board 13 is used to convert the display control signal into a display signal, and send the display signal to the transparent display screen 11 to control the transparent display screen 11 to display pictures or videos.

具体地,如图3所示,射灯移动控制器包括:电机控制器16和电机传动机构17。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 , the spotlight movement controller includes: a motor controller 16 and a motor transmission mechanism 17 .

电机控制器16,分别与处理器18和电机传动机构17连接,用于接收射灯控制信号生成电机控制信号,并将电机控制信号发送至电机传动机构17。The motor controller 16 is connected to the processor 18 and the motor transmission mechanism 17 respectively, and is used for receiving the spotlight control signal to generate a motor control signal, and sending the motor control signal to the motor transmission mechanism 17 .

电机传动机构17,与射灯4连接,用于根据电机控制信号对射灯4进行控制。The motor transmission mechanism 17 is connected to the spotlight 4 and is used to control the spotlight 4 according to the motor control signal.

具体地,透明显示屏11上设置有显示界面和UI界面。Specifically, a display interface and a UI interface are provided on the transparent display screen 11 .

显示界面用于显示射灯4照射的展品的图片或视频。The display interface is used to display pictures or videos of exhibits illuminated by the spotlights 4 .

UI界面用于实现观看者和射灯4的交互;UI界面,具体包括:滑动区域界面和显示区域界面;The UI interface is used to realize the interaction between the viewer and the spotlight 4; the UI interface specifically includes: a sliding area interface and a display area interface;

滑动区域界面,用于获取手指的滑动操作手势;The sliding area interface is used to obtain the sliding operation gesture of the finger;

显示区域界面,用于获取手指的显示操作手势。Display area interface, used to obtain the display operation gestures of fingers.

UI界面,还设置有灯光区域界面和调焦区域界面;The UI interface also has a lighting area interface and a focus area interface;

灯光区域界面,用于获取手指的灯光操作手势;Lighting area interface, used to obtain the lighting operation gestures of fingers;

调焦区域界面,用于获取手指的调焦操作手势。The focus area interface is used to obtain the focus operation gesture of the finger.

如图3所示,可交互透明展柜还包括:RGB光源驱动控制器15和调焦马达控制器14。RGB光源驱动控制器15分别连接处理器18和射灯4,用于接收处理器18的灯光控制信号,并将灯光控制信号发送至射灯,调节射灯的灯光色调和亮度,具体为射灯4的红光、绿光、蓝光及亮度,调焦马达控制器14分别连接处理器18和射灯4,用于接收处理器18的调焦控制信号,并将调焦控制信号发送至射灯,调节射灯4的光斑大小。As shown in FIG3 , the interactive transparent showcase further includes: an RGB light source drive controller 15 and a focus motor controller 14. The RGB light source drive controller 15 is respectively connected to the processor 18 and the spotlight 4, and is used to receive the light control signal of the processor 18, and send the light control signal to the spotlight, and adjust the light tone and brightness of the spotlight, specifically the red light, green light, blue light and brightness of the spotlight 4. The focus motor controller 14 is respectively connected to the processor 18 and the spotlight 4, and is used to receive the focus control signal of the processor 18, and send the focus control signal to the spotlight, and adjust the light spot size of the spotlight 4.

触摸屏驱动12还用于接收滑动操作手势、显示操作手势、灯光操作手势和调焦操作手势,并将滑动操作手势、显示操作手势、灯光操作手势和调焦操作手势分别转化为滑动操作信号、显示操作信号、灯光操作信号和调焦操作信号,并将滑动操作信号、显示操作信号、灯光操作信号和调焦操作信号发送给处理器18。The touch screen driver 12 is also used to receive sliding operation gestures, display operation gestures, light operation gestures and focusing operation gestures, and convert the sliding operation gestures, display operation gestures, light operation gestures and focusing operation gestures into sliding operation signals, display operation signals, light operation signals and focusing operation signals respectively, and send the sliding operation signals, display operation signals, light operation signals and focusing operation signals to the processor 18.

处理器18根据滑动操作信号、显示操作信号、灯光操作信号和调焦操作信号生成滑动控制信号、显示操作信号、灯光控制信号和调焦控制信号,电机控制器16、RGB光源驱动控制器15和调焦马达控制器14根据滑动控制信号、灯光控制信号和调焦控制信号对射灯的移动、色调和亮度、光斑大小进行调控。显示驱动板13根据显示操作信号对透明显示屏组件上的图片进行切换或视频进行控制。The processor 18 generates a sliding control signal, a display operation signal, a lighting control signal and a focusing control signal according to the sliding operation signal, the display operation signal, the lighting operation signal and the focusing operation signal. The motor controller 16, the RGB light source drive controller 15 and the focusing motor controller 14 regulate the movement, hue and brightness, and the spot size of the spotlight according to the sliding control signal, the lighting control signal and the focusing control signal. The display driver board 13 switches the picture or controls the video on the transparent display screen assembly according to the display operation signal.

基于上述可交互透明展柜,本实施例还提供了一种可交互透明展柜的展品内容控制方法,如图4所示,展品内容控制方法包括以下步骤:Based on the above interactive transparent showcase, this embodiment further provides a method for controlling the contents of exhibits in the interactive transparent showcase. As shown in FIG4 , the method for controlling the contents of exhibits includes the following steps:

步骤S1:获取观看者的滑动操作手势中的每一帧手指位置,并根据当前帧手指位置和上一帧手指位置计算滑动正切角度。Step S1: Obtain the finger position of each frame in the viewer's sliding operation gesture, and calculate the sliding tangent angle according to the finger position of the current frame and the finger position of the previous frame.

步骤S2:根据滑动正切角度确定手指滑动类型;手指滑动类型为手指直线滑动或手指旋转滑动。Step S2: determining the finger sliding type according to the sliding tangent angle; the finger sliding type is finger linear sliding or finger rotation sliding.

步骤S3:根据手指滑动类型对射灯进行控制,获取射灯的运动变量;运动变量为射灯的平移量或射灯的旋转量。Step S3: Control the spotlight according to the finger sliding type to obtain the motion variable of the spotlight; the motion variable is the translation amount or rotation amount of the spotlight.

步骤S4:根据射灯的运动变量计算射灯的照点,并控制可交互透明展柜显示与照点对应的展品的图片或视频。Step S4: calculating the illumination point of the spotlight according to the motion variable of the spotlight, and controlling the interactive transparent showcase to display the picture or video of the exhibit corresponding to the illumination point.

进一步地,展品内容控制方法,还包括:Furthermore, the method for controlling the content of exhibits further includes:

步骤S5:根据显示操作手势,对展品的图片进行切换或对展品的视频进行控制。Step S5: switching the pictures of the exhibits or controlling the videos of the exhibits according to the display operation gestures.

步骤S6:根据灯光操作手势,对射灯4的色调进行调节,具体包括:对射灯的红光、绿光、蓝光及亮度的调节。Step S6: adjusting the color tone of the spotlight 4 according to the light operation gesture, specifically including: adjusting the red light, green light, blue light and brightness of the spotlight.

步骤S7:根据调焦操作手势,对射灯4的光斑大小进行调节。Step S7: adjusting the spot size of the spotlight 4 according to the focusing operation gesture.

具体地,根据滑动正切角度确定手指滑动类型,具体包括:Specifically, the finger sliding type is determined according to the sliding tangent angle, including:

当滑动正切角度小于第一预设值时,确定手指滑动类型为手指直线滑动;第一预设值的取值范围为5°~15°,取值包括5°和15°。When the sliding tangent angle is less than a first preset value, it is determined that the finger sliding type is a finger linear sliding; the first preset value ranges from 5° to 15°, including 5° and 15°.

当滑动正切角度大于第二预设值,且手指最终位置的滑动正切角度大于3倍的手指初始位置的滑动正切角度时,确定手指滑动类型为手指旋转滑动;第二预设值的取值范围为25°~60°,取值包括25°和60°。When the sliding tangent angle is greater than the second preset value, and the sliding tangent angle of the finger's final position is greater than 3 times the sliding tangent angle of the finger's initial position, the finger sliding type is determined to be finger rotation sliding; the second preset value ranges from 25° to 60°, including 25° and 60°.

具体地,根据手指滑动类型对射灯4进行控制,获取射灯4的运动变量,具体包括:Specifically, the spotlight 4 is controlled according to the finger sliding type, and the motion variable of the spotlight 4 is obtained, which specifically includes:

当手指滑动类型为手指直线滑动时,根据手指直线滑动过程中的手指坐标计算射灯的平移量;平移量包括横向平移量和竖向平移量。When the finger sliding type is finger linear sliding, the translation amount of the spotlight is calculated according to the finger coordinates during the finger linear sliding process; the translation amount includes a horizontal translation amount and a vertical translation amount.

当手指滑动类型为手指旋转滑动时,根据手指旋转滑动过程中的手指坐标计算射灯的旋转量;旋转量包括俯仰角和方位角。When the finger sliding type is finger rotation sliding, the rotation amount of the spotlight is calculated according to the finger coordinates during the finger rotation sliding process; the rotation amount includes the pitch angle and the azimuth angle.

具体地,射灯4的平移量的计算公式为:Specifically, the calculation formula of the translation amount of the spotlight 4 is:

LX=K1×|x-x0|L X =K 1 ×|xx 0 |

LY=K1×|y-y0|L Y =K 1 ×|yy 0 |

其中,K1为预设常数,LX为射灯的横向平移量,x为手指最终位置横坐标,x0为手指初始位置横坐标,LY为射灯的竖向平移量,y为手指最终位置纵坐标,y0为手指初始位置纵坐标;Where K1 is a preset constant, Lx is the horizontal translation of the spotlight, x is the horizontal coordinate of the final position of the finger, x0 is the horizontal coordinate of the initial position of the finger, Ly is the vertical translation of the spotlight, y is the vertical coordinate of the final position of the finger, and y0 is the vertical coordinate of the initial position of the finger;

如图5所示,θ是射灯与顶板的垂线的夹角,即射灯俯仰角,是射灯投影到顶板与顶板横轴的夹角,即射灯方位角。As shown in Figure 5, θ is the angle between the spotlight and the vertical line of the ceiling, that is, the pitch angle of the spotlight. It is the angle between the projection of the spotlight onto the ceiling and the horizontal axis of the ceiling, that is, the azimuth of the spotlight.

射灯4的旋转量的计算公式为:The calculation formula of the rotation amount of the spotlight 4 is:

其中,θ为射灯俯仰角,为射灯方位角,K2为预设常数,x为手指最终位置横坐标,y为手指最终位置纵坐标,x0为手指初始位置横坐标,y0为手指初始位置纵坐标,xn为手指最终位置前最后一帧的横坐标,yn手指最终位置前最后一帧的纵坐标,x1为手指初始位置后第一帧的横坐标,y1手指初始位置后第一帧的纵坐标。Among them, θ is the pitch angle of the spotlight, is the spotlight azimuth, K2 is a preset constant, x is the horizontal coordinate of the final position of the finger, y is the vertical coordinate of the final position of the finger, x0 is the horizontal coordinate of the initial position of the finger, y0 is the vertical coordinate of the initial position of the finger, xn is the horizontal coordinate of the last frame before the final position of the finger, yn is the vertical coordinate of the last frame before the final position of the finger, x1 is the horizontal coordinate of the first frame after the initial position of the finger, and y1 is the vertical coordinate of the first frame after the initial position of the finger.

射灯4的照点的计算公式为:The calculation formula of the illumination point of spotlight 4 is:

其中,X为所述射灯的照点在底面的横坐标,Y为所述射灯的照点在底面的纵坐标,X0为所述射灯的照点在底面的初始横坐标,Y0为所述射灯的照点在底面的初始纵坐标,h为所述射灯的顶板到所述射灯的底板的高度。Among them, X is the horizontal coordinate of the illumination point of the spotlight on the bottom surface, Y is the vertical coordinate of the illumination point of the spotlight on the bottom surface, X0 is the initial horizontal coordinate of the illumination point of the spotlight on the bottom surface, Y0 is the initial vertical coordinate of the illumination point of the spotlight on the bottom surface, and h is the height from the top plate of the spotlight to the bottom plate of the spotlight.

如图6所示,UI界面为B,滑动区域界面为A,手指在滑动区域界面A的具体操作及判断为:As shown in FIG6 , the UI interface is B, the sliding area interface is A, and the specific operation and judgment of the finger on the sliding area interface A are:

手指在滑动过程中的正切角度β的计算公式为:The calculation formula of the tangent angle β of the finger during sliding is:

y’为当前帧位置的纵坐标,x’为当前帧位置的横坐标,y为上一帧位置的纵坐标,x为上一帧位置的横坐标。y’ is the ordinate of the current frame position, x’ is the abscissa of the current frame position, y is the ordinate of the previous frame position, and x is the abscissa of the previous frame position.

如手指竖轴方向运动a,判定在手指竖轴方向运动a过程中,当前帧位置与上一帧位置手指滑动的正切角度a小于第一预设值时,判定为射灯为平移滑动,再根据最终位置a2的坐标与初始位置a1的坐标计算射灯滑动的平移量,同时根据手指的最终位置a2的坐标与初始位置a1的坐标确定手指滑动为向下的竖向滑动,则射灯位于顶板的位置坐标与手指位于滑动区域界面A的位置坐标一致,运动方向为向下的竖向滑动,反之,运动方向为向上竖向滑动。If the finger moves in the vertical direction a, it is determined that during the vertical movement of the finger a, when the tangent angle a between the current frame position and the previous frame position of the finger is less than a first preset value, it is determined that the spotlight is sliding horizontally, and then the translation amount of the spotlight sliding is calculated according to the coordinates of the final position a2 and the coordinates of the initial position a1. At the same time, according to the coordinates of the final position a2 of the finger and the coordinates of the initial position a1, it is determined that the finger sliding is a downward vertical sliding. Then, the position coordinates of the spotlight on the top plate are consistent with the position coordinates of the finger on the sliding area interface A, and the movement direction is a downward vertical sliding. Otherwise, the movement direction is an upward vertical sliding.

如手指横轴方向运动b,判定在手指横轴方向运动b过程中,当前帧位置与上一帧位置手指滑动的正切角度a小于第一预设值时,判定为射灯为平移滑动,再根据最终位置b2的坐标与初始位置b1的坐标计算射灯滑动的平移量,同时根据手指的最终位置b2的坐标与初始位置b1的坐标确定手指滑动为向左的横向滑动,则射灯位于顶板的位置坐标与手指位于滑动区域界面A的位置坐标一致,运动方向为向左的横向滑动,反之,运动方向为向右横向滑动。If the finger moves in the horizontal direction b, when it is determined that during the horizontal movement b of the finger, when the tangent angle a between the current frame position and the previous frame position of the finger is less than the first preset value, it is determined that the spotlight is sliding horizontally, and then the translation amount of the spotlight sliding is calculated according to the coordinates of the final position b2 and the coordinates of the initial position b1. At the same time, according to the coordinates of the final position b2 of the finger and the coordinates of the initial position b1, it is determined that the finger sliding is a horizontal sliding to the left. Then the position coordinates of the spotlight on the top plate are consistent with the position coordinates of the finger on the sliding area interface A, and the movement direction is a horizontal sliding to the left. Otherwise, the movement direction is a horizontal sliding to the right.

如手指竖向旋转运动c,判定在手指竖向旋转运动c过程中,当前帧位置与上一帧位置手指滑动的正切角度a大于第二预设值,且手指最终位置c2的滑动正切角度大于3倍的手指初始位置c1的滑动正切角度时,判定为射灯为旋转滑动,再根据最终位置c2的坐标与初始位置c1的坐标计算射灯滑动的旋转量,同时根据手指的最终位置c2的坐标与初始位置c1的坐标确定手指滑动为旋转的向下滑动,则射灯位于顶板的俯仰角增大,反之,俯仰角减小。For example, if the finger makes a vertical rotation movement c, it is determined that during the vertical rotation movement c of the finger, the tangent angle a between the current frame position and the previous frame position of the finger is greater than a second preset value, and the sliding tangent angle of the finger's final position c2 is greater than three times the sliding tangent angle of the finger's initial position c1, then it is determined that the spotlight is rotating and sliding, and then the rotation amount of the spotlight sliding is calculated according to the coordinates of the final position c2 and the coordinates of the initial position c1. At the same time, according to the coordinates of the final position c2 of the finger and the coordinates of the initial position c1, it is determined that the finger sliding is a rotational downward slide, then the pitch angle of the spotlight on the top plate increases, otherwise, the pitch angle decreases.

如手指横向旋转运动d,判定在手指横向旋转运动d过程中,当前帧位置与上一帧位置手指滑动的正切角度a大于第二预设值,且手指最终位置d2的滑动正切角度大于3倍的手指初始位置d1的滑动正切角度时,判定为射灯为旋转滑动,再根据最终位置d2的坐标与初始位置d1的坐标计算射灯滑动的旋转量,同时根据手指的最终位置d2的坐标与初始位置d1的坐标确定手指滑动为旋转的向左滑动,则射灯位于顶板的方位角增大,反之,俯仰角减小。For example, if the finger makes a horizontal rotation movement d, and it is determined that during the horizontal rotation movement d, the tangent angle a of the finger sliding between the current frame position and the previous frame position is greater than the second preset value, and the sliding tangent angle of the finger at the final position d2 is greater than 3 times the sliding tangent angle of the finger at the initial position d1, it is determined that the spotlight is rotating and sliding, and then the rotation amount of the spotlight sliding is calculated according to the coordinates of the final position d2 and the coordinates of the initial position d1. At the same time, according to the coordinates of the final position d2 of the finger and the coordinates of the initial position d1, it is determined that the finger sliding is a rotational slide to the left, then the azimuth angle of the spotlight on the top plate increases, otherwise, the pitch angle decreases.

进一步地,展品内容控制方法还包括:Furthermore, the exhibit content control method also includes:

UI界面设定有特定区域界面,观看者通过点击特定区域界面,向处理器18发送特定点击信号,处理器10根据特定点击信号控制射灯4一次性完成平移加旋转,使射灯4照射特定目标照点。The UI interface is set with a specific area interface. The viewer sends a specific click signal to the processor 18 by clicking on the specific area interface. The processor 10 controls the spotlight 4 to complete the translation and rotation at one time according to the specific click signal, so that the spotlight 4 illuminates the specific target point.

进一步地,当存在多个射灯时,UI界面设定有射灯控制切换界面,通过观看者手指的点击对射灯进行切换,然后再进行上述展品内容控制方法对展品进行照射。Furthermore, when there are multiple spotlights, the UI interface is set with a spotlight control switching interface, and the spotlights are switched by clicking the viewer's finger, and then the above-mentioned exhibit content control method is performed to illuminate the exhibits.

本实施例通过透明显示屏组件获取观看者的滑动操作手势,并将滑动操作手势发送至处理器,进一步通过处理器根据滑动操作手势生成射灯移动控制信号,射灯移动控制器根据射灯移动控制信号对射灯进行控制,使射灯从任意方位照射到需要的展品部位上,达到指示讲解目标的效果,同时处理器还根据射灯的移动生成显示控制信号,并控制透明显示屏组件的显示,从而控制透明显示屏组件显示与目标相应的图片或视频信息,达到虚实融合的沉浸式展示效果。In this embodiment, the viewer's sliding operation gesture is obtained through the transparent display screen component, and the sliding operation gesture is sent to the processor. The processor further generates a spotlight movement control signal according to the sliding operation gesture. The spotlight movement controller controls the spotlight according to the spotlight movement control signal, so that the spotlight is illuminated from any direction to the required exhibit part, so as to achieve the effect of indicating the explanation target. At the same time, the processor also generates a display control signal according to the movement of the spotlight, and controls the display of the transparent display screen component, thereby controlling the transparent display screen component to display the picture or video information corresponding to the target, so as to achieve an immersive display effect of virtual and real fusion.

本实施例通过透明显示屏组件获取观看者的显示操作手势,并将显示操作手势发送至处理器,进一步通过处理器根据显示操作手势对展品的图片进行切换或对展品的视频进行控制,从而实现了讲解员在讲解过程中可调节图片或视频,更具有灵活性。This embodiment obtains the viewer's display operation gesture through the transparent display screen component and sends the display operation gesture to the processor, and further switches the image of the exhibit or controls the video of the exhibit according to the display operation gesture through the processor, thereby enabling the lecturer to adjust the image or video during the lecture process, which is more flexible.

本实施例通过透明显示屏组件获取观看者的灯光操作手势,并将灯光操作手势发送至处理器,进一步通过处理器根据灯光操作手势对射灯的红光、绿光、蓝光及亮度的调节,使射灯的颜色及亮度发生改变,从而使展品在不同颜色及亮度情况下进行展示,为观看者带来更佳的展示效果。This embodiment obtains the viewer's lighting operation gesture through the transparent display screen component and sends the lighting operation gesture to the processor. The processor further adjusts the red light, green light, blue light and brightness of the spotlight according to the lighting operation gesture, so that the color and brightness of the spotlight are changed, thereby displaying the exhibits in different colors and brightness conditions, bringing better display effects to the viewers.

本实施例通过透明显示屏组件获取观看者的调焦操作手势,并将调焦操作手势发送至处理器,进一步通过处理器根据调焦操作手势对射灯的光斑大小进行调节,使射灯的光斑聚焦或发散,从而使展品在不同焦段的灯光下进行展示,为观看者带来更佳的展示效果。This embodiment obtains the viewer's focusing operation gesture through the transparent display screen component and sends the focusing operation gesture to the processor, and further adjusts the spot size of the spotlight according to the focusing operation gesture through the processor to make the spotlight focus or diverge, so that the exhibits can be displayed under lights of different focal lengths, bringing better display effects to the viewers.

实施例二Embodiment 2

如图7所示,当观看者想了解沙盘上右侧的建筑时,观看者通过手指在透明显示屏组件2上的UI界面的滑动区域界面进行滑动,控制射灯4照射到右侧建筑,处理器计算出射灯4的照点,并控制透明显示屏组件2显示出沙盘上右侧的建筑的图片或视频。As shown in Figure 7, when the viewer wants to know the building on the right side of the sand table, the viewer slides his finger on the sliding area interface of the UI interface on the transparent display screen assembly 2 to control the spotlight 4 to illuminate the building on the right side. The processor calculates the illumination point of the spotlight 4 and controls the transparent display screen assembly 2 to display the picture or video of the building on the right side of the sand table.

又如图8所示,当观看者想了解沙盘上左侧的建筑时,观看者通过手指在透明显示屏组件2上的UI界面的滑动区域界面进行滑动,控制射灯4照射到左侧建筑,处理器计算出射灯4的照点,并控制透明显示屏组件2显示出沙盘上左侧的建筑的图片或视频。As shown in Figure 8, when the viewer wants to know the building on the left side of the sand table, the viewer slides his finger on the sliding area interface of the UI interface on the transparent display screen assembly 2 to control the spotlight 4 to illuminate the building on the left. The processor calculates the illumination point of the spotlight 4 and controls the transparent display screen assembly 2 to display the picture or video of the building on the left side of the sand table.

以上实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处。综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the ideas of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An interactive transparent showcase, the interactive transparent showcase comprising: the device comprises a cabinet body, a spotlight, a bracket, a guide rail, a display stand, a transparent display screen assembly, a processor and a spotlight mobile controller;
the guide rail is arranged on the top plate of the cabinet body, the support is movably arranged on the guide rail, the spotlight is movably arranged on the support, the exhibition stand is arranged on the bottom plate of the cabinet body, and the transparent display screen assembly is arranged on the side plate of the cabinet body; the spotlight moving controller is connected with the spotlight, and the processor is respectively connected with the spotlight moving controller and the transparent display screen assembly;
The exhibition stand is used for placing exhibits; the spot lamp is used for irradiating the exhibits on the exhibition stand; the transparent display screen component is used for displaying pictures or videos of the exhibits irradiated by the spotlight; the transparent display screen assembly is also used for acquiring an operation gesture of a viewer and sending the operation gesture to the processor; the processor generates a spotlight control signal according to the operation gesture; the spotlight moving controller controls the spotlight according to the spotlight control signal; the processor also generates a display control signal according to the movement of the spotlight and controls the display of the transparent display screen assembly.
2. The interactive transparent showcase of claim 1, wherein the transparent display screen assembly comprises a cover glass, a transparent inductive capacitive sensor and a transparent display screen arranged in sequence from outside to inside;
the transparent induction capacitance sensor is used for receiving an operation gesture of a viewer to generate an induction signal and sending the induction signal to the processor; the transparent display screen is used for displaying pictures or videos of the exhibits irradiated by the spotlight.
3. The interactive transparent showcase of claim 2, the interactive transparent showcase is characterized by further comprising: a touch screen drive connected to the transparent inductive capacitive sensor, and a display drive board connected to the transparent display screen;
The touch screen driver is used for converting the induction signals into electric signals and sending the electric signals to the processor;
The display driving board is used for converting the display control signal into a display signal, sending the display signal to the transparent display screen and controlling the transparent display screen to display pictures or videos.
4. The interactive transparent showcase of claim 1, wherein the spotlight movement controller comprises: a motor controller and a motor transmission mechanism;
The motor controller is respectively connected with the processor and the motor transmission mechanism, and is used for receiving the spotlight control signal to generate a motor control signal and sending the motor control signal to the motor transmission mechanism;
and the motor transmission mechanism is connected with the spotlight and used for controlling the spotlight according to the motor control signal.
5. The interactive transparent showcase of claim 2, wherein the transparent display screen is provided with a display interface and a UI interface;
the display interface is used for displaying pictures or videos of the exhibits irradiated by the spotlight;
the UI interface is used for realizing interaction between a viewer and the spotlight; the UI interface specifically comprises: a sliding region interface and a display region interface;
The sliding region interface is used for acquiring a sliding operation gesture of a finger;
and the display area interface is used for acquiring the display operation gesture of the finger.
6. The display content control method of the interactive transparent showcase is characterized in that the display content control method of the interactive transparent showcase is applied to the display content control method of the interactive transparent showcase according to any one of claims 1 to 5, and the display content control method of the interactive transparent showcase comprises the following steps:
Acquiring finger positions of each frame in a sliding operation gesture of a viewer, and calculating a sliding tangent angle according to the finger position of the current frame and the finger position of the last frame;
determining a finger sliding type according to the sliding tangent angle; the finger sliding type is finger linear sliding or finger rotating sliding;
Controlling the spotlight according to the finger sliding type to obtain a movement variable of the spotlight; the motion variable is the translation amount of the spotlight or the rotation amount of the spotlight;
And calculating the irradiation point of the spotlight according to the motion variable of the spotlight, and controlling the interactive transparent showcase to display pictures or videos of the exhibits corresponding to the irradiation point.
7. The method for controlling the contents of an exhibit in an interactive transparent showcase according to claim 6, the method is characterized by further comprising the following steps:
and switching the pictures of the exhibits or controlling the video of the exhibits according to the display operation gestures.
8. The method for controlling contents of exhibits in an interactive transparent showcase according to claim 6, wherein determining a finger sliding type according to the sliding tangent angle comprises:
when the sliding tangent angle is smaller than a first preset value, determining that the finger sliding type is finger linear sliding; the value range of the first preset value is 5-15 degrees;
When the sliding tangent angle is larger than a second preset value and the sliding tangent angle of the final position of the finger is larger than the sliding tangent angle of the initial position of the finger by 3 times, determining that the finger sliding type is finger rotating sliding; the value range of the second preset value is 25-60 degrees.
9. The method for controlling the content of the exhibits in the interactive transparent showcase according to claim 6, wherein the controlling the spotlight according to the finger sliding type, the obtaining the motion variable of the spotlight, comprises the following steps:
when the finger sliding type is finger linear sliding, calculating the translation amount of the spotlight according to the finger coordinates in the finger linear sliding process; the translation amount comprises a transverse translation amount and a vertical translation amount;
When the finger sliding type is finger rotating sliding, calculating the rotation quantity of the spotlight according to the finger coordinates in the finger rotating sliding process; the rotation amount includes a pitch angle and an azimuth angle.
10. The method for controlling the contents of exhibits in an interactive transparent showcase according to claim 9, wherein the calculation formula of the translation amount of the spotlight is:
LX=K1×|x-x0|
LY=K1×|y-y0|
Wherein, K 1 is a preset constant, L X is the horizontal translation amount of the spotlight, x is the abscissa of the final position of the finger, x 0 is the abscissa of the initial position of the finger, L Y is the vertical translation amount of the spotlight, y is the ordinate of the final position of the finger, and y 0 is the ordinate of the initial position of the finger;
the calculation formula of the rotation amount of the spotlight is as follows:
Wherein, theta is the pitch angle of the spotlight, For the azimuth angle of the spotlight, K 2 is a preset constant, x is the abscissa of the final finger position, y is the ordinate of the final finger position, x 0 is the abscissa of the initial finger position, y 0 is the ordinate of the initial finger position, x n is the abscissa of the last frame before the final finger position, y n is the ordinate of the last frame before the final finger position, x 1 is the abscissa of the first frame after the initial finger position, and y 1 is the ordinate of the first frame after the initial finger position;
The calculation formula of the irradiation point of the spotlight is as follows:
Wherein, X is the abscissa of the irradiation point of the spotlight at the bottom surface, Y is the ordinate of the irradiation point of the spotlight at the bottom surface, X 0 is the initial abscissa of the irradiation point of the spotlight at the bottom surface, Y 0 is the initial ordinate of the irradiation point of the spotlight at the bottom surface, and h is the height from the top plate of the spotlight to the bottom plate of the spotlight.
CN202410788844.0A 2024-06-18 2024-06-18 An interactive transparent display cabinet and an exhibit content control method thereof Pending CN118614739A (en)

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