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CN118610811B - An insulated tubular busbar telescopic connection mechanism - Google Patents

An insulated tubular busbar telescopic connection mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118610811B
CN118610811B CN202411081669.8A CN202411081669A CN118610811B CN 118610811 B CN118610811 B CN 118610811B CN 202411081669 A CN202411081669 A CN 202411081669A CN 118610811 B CN118610811 B CN 118610811B
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China
Prior art keywords
seat
limiting
connection
busbar
locking frame
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CN202411081669.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN118610811A (en
Inventor
吴恒中
王俊飞
孙兴星
张华�
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Jiangsu Wonen Electric Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Wonen Electric Technology Co ltd
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/22Contacts for co-operating by abutting
    • H01R13/24Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted
    • H01R13/2407Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means
    • H01R13/2414Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means conductive elastomers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/22Contacts for co-operating by abutting
    • H01R13/24Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted
    • H01R13/2407Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means
    • H01R13/2428Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means using meander springs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/639Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap

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  • Installation Of Bus-Bars (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种绝缘管型母线伸缩连接机构,涉及母线伸缩连接技术领域,包括若干组连接铜排,每组连接铜排中设有两个连接端,其中一个连接端通过连接端子与母线段连接,另一个连接端通过连接端子与设备连接;以框架式夹持固定的方式将连接端子与连接铜排的连接端稳固连接在一起的连接单元。根据本发明实施例提供的一种绝缘管型母线伸缩连接机构,锁定架与连接座配合统一控制连接单元以框架式夹持固定的方式将接头与连接铜排的连接区固定连接在一起,整个母线与设备的连接过程,只需将连接铜排的连接区与母线段上连接端子的接头插入相应连接单元的侧限位端之间,然后锁定架统一控制上限位端对连接区和接头进行限位即可。

The present invention provides an insulated tubular busbar telescopic connection mechanism, which relates to the technical field of busbar telescopic connection, and includes a plurality of groups of connecting copper bars, each group of connecting copper bars is provided with two connecting ends, one of which is connected to a busbar segment through a connecting terminal, and the other is connected to a device through a connecting terminal; a connecting unit that firmly connects the connecting terminal to the connecting end of the connecting copper bar in a frame-type clamping and fixing manner. According to an insulated tubular busbar telescopic connection mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention, a locking frame and a connecting seat cooperate to uniformly control the connecting unit to fix the joint and the connecting area of the connecting copper bar together in a frame-type clamping and fixing manner. During the entire process of connecting the busbar and the device, it is only necessary to insert the connecting area of the connecting copper bar and the joint of the connecting terminal on the busbar segment between the side limit ends of the corresponding connecting unit, and then the locking frame uniformly controls the upper limit end to limit the connection area and the joint.

Description

一种绝缘管型母线伸缩连接机构An insulated tubular busbar telescopic connection mechanism

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及母线伸缩连接技术领域,具体为一种绝缘管型母线伸缩连接机构。The invention relates to the technical field of busbar telescopic connection, in particular to an insulating tube type busbar telescopic connection mechanism.

背景技术Background Art

绝缘管型母线是一种用于电力传输和分配系统的特殊类型的母线,能够提供更高的安全性和可靠性,同时减少电磁干扰和空间占用;广泛应用于发电厂、变电站、工业设施和其他需要高电压、大电流传输的场所;绝缘管型母线通常通过软连接铜排或铜带与电气设备(如变压器、开关柜等)进行连接。这种连接方式允许母线和设备之间有一定程度的机械运动,比如热胀冷缩引起的膨胀或收缩,以及轻微的震动,从而保护整个电气系统免受机械应力的损害。Insulated tubular busbar is a special type of busbar used in power transmission and distribution systems, which can provide higher safety and reliability while reducing electromagnetic interference and space occupation. It is widely used in power plants, substations, industrial facilities and other places that require high voltage and high current transmission. Insulated tubular busbar is usually connected to electrical equipment (such as transformers, switchgear, etc.) through flexible copper bars or copper strips. This connection method allows a certain degree of mechanical movement between the busbar and the equipment, such as expansion or contraction caused by thermal expansion and contraction, as well as slight vibration, thereby protecting the entire electrical system from damage caused by mechanical stress.

但前述连接方式需要使用大量的紧固件进行连接,尤其是多根母线的连接安装,如图1所示,连接铜排前后的两个连接端分别通过连接端子与母线段和设备相连接,连接处使用了大量的紧固件进行固定连接,整个连接过程繁琐复杂,严重降低了母线与设备的连接安装效率以及连接安装的便利度。However, the aforementioned connection method requires the use of a large number of fasteners for connection, especially the connection and installation of multiple busbars. As shown in FIG1 , the two connection ends before and after the copper busbar are respectively connected to the busbar segment and the equipment through connection terminals. A large number of fasteners are used at the connection to fix the connection. The entire connection process is cumbersome and complicated, which seriously reduces the connection and installation efficiency and convenience of the busbar and the equipment.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明提供绝缘管型母线伸缩连接机构,以解决相关技术中多根母线通过连接铜排与设备连接安装的效率以及便利度低的问题。The present invention provides an insulated tubular busbar telescopic connection mechanism to solve the problem of low efficiency and convenience in the installation of multiple busbars connected to equipment through connecting copper bars in the related art.

本发明提供了一种绝缘管型母线伸缩连接机构,该绝缘管型母线伸缩连接机构包括若干组连接铜排,每组连接铜排中设有两个连接端,其中一个连接端通过连接端子与母线段连接,另一个连接端通过连接端子与设备连接;以框架式夹持固定的方式将连接端子与连接铜排的连接端稳固连接在一起的连接单元,连接单元包括限位基座和上限位端,限位基座上设有下限位端、侧限位端以及加固件,侧限位端对称分布在下限位端上并构成初步限位区,上限位端下移限位并同步下压加固件,加固件产生侧向的挤压力从两侧挤压侧限位端增加侧限位端的夹持力,连接铜排与母线段之间的连接单元均统一安装在连接排一上,连接铜排与设备之间的连接单元均统一安装在连接排二上,连接排一与连接排二处于相对独立的状态,连接排一和连接排二均包括连接座和锁定架,锁定架与连接座铰接连接且二者之间设置有锁定件,相应连接单元中的限位基座均连接在连接座上,相应的上限位端均连接在锁定架上,其中,所述侧限位端与下限位端为一体化结构且该一体化结构具有形变的能力。The present invention provides an insulated tubular busbar telescopic connection mechanism, which comprises a plurality of groups of connecting copper bars, each group of connecting copper bars is provided with two connecting ends, one of which is connected to a busbar section through a connecting terminal, and the other is connected to a device through a connecting terminal; a connecting unit which firmly connects the connecting terminal with the connecting end of the connecting copper bar in a frame-type clamping and fixing manner, the connecting unit comprises a limit base and an upper limit end, the limit base is provided with a lower limit end, a side limit end and a reinforcement piece, the side limit ends are symmetrically distributed on the lower limit end and constitute a preliminary limit area, the upper limit end moves downward to limit and simultaneously presses down the reinforcement piece, and the reinforcement piece is reinforced. The parts generate lateral extrusion force to squeeze the side limit ends from both sides to increase the clamping force of the side limit ends. The connection units connecting the copper bar and the busbar section are uniformly installed on connection bar one, and the connection units connecting the copper bar and the equipment are uniformly installed on connection bar two. Connection bar one and connection bar two are in a relatively independent state. Connection bar one and connection bar two both include a connection seat and a locking frame. The locking frame is hingedly connected to the connection seat and a locking member is arranged between the two. The limit bases in the corresponding connection units are all connected to the connection seat, and the corresponding upper limit ends are all connected to the locking frame, wherein the side limit end and the lower limit end are an integrated structure and the integrated structure has the ability to deform.

在一种可能实施的方式中,所述加固件包括若干挤压头和下压杆,挤压头左右滑动连接在限位基座上,下压杆上下滑动连接在限位基座上,挤压头均分为两组且对称分布并分别位于相应对称侧限位端相背的一侧,下压杆与挤压头一一对应且二者之间设置有楔形的接触区,挤压头均处于相对独立的状态,并在上限位端下压限位的过程中,挤压头与对应的下压杆构成独立的加固单元,随着上限位端下移限位,下压杆受上限位端压动下移并通过挤压头挤压侧限位端以增加侧限位端的夹持力。In one possible implementation, the reinforcement member includes a plurality of extrusion heads and a lower pressure rod. The extrusion heads are connected to the limit base by sliding left and right, and the lower pressure rods are connected to the limit base by sliding up and down. The extrusion heads are divided into two groups and are symmetrically distributed and are respectively located on the opposite sides of the corresponding symmetrical side limit ends. The lower pressure rods correspond to the extrusion heads one by one and a wedge-shaped contact area is provided between the two. The extrusion heads are all in a relatively independent state, and in the process of pressing the upper limit end downward to limit, the extrusion head and the corresponding lower pressure rod constitute an independent reinforcement unit. As the upper limit end moves downward to limit, the lower pressure rod is pressed downward by the upper limit end and squeezes the side limit end through the extrusion head to increase the clamping force of the side limit end.

在一种可能实施的方式中,所述锁定架的一侧与连接座铰接、与该侧相对的一侧通过锁定件与连接座连接,锁定架与连接座之间设置有加固锁紧件,加固锁紧件包括设置有加固槽的加固座以及设置有加固块的控制座,加固座固定安装在连接座上,控制座滑动设置在锁定架上且控制座与锁定架通过锁紧螺杆锁定连接,锁定架通过锁定件与连接座连接后,移动控制座使加固块插入相应的加固槽对锁定架与连接座进行限位固定。In one possible implementation, one side of the locking frame is hinged to the connecting seat, and the side opposite to the side is connected to the connecting seat through a locking piece, and a reinforcement locking piece is arranged between the locking frame and the connecting seat, and the reinforcement locking piece includes a reinforcement seat provided with a reinforcement groove and a control seat provided with a reinforcement block, the reinforcement seat is fixedly installed on the connecting seat, the control seat is slidably arranged on the locking frame, and the control seat and the locking frame are locked and connected by a locking screw, and after the locking frame is connected to the connecting seat through the locking piece, the control seat is moved to insert the reinforcement block into the corresponding reinforcement groove to limit and fix the locking frame and the connecting seat.

在一种可能实施的方式中,所述连接排一还包括设置在连接座上的夹持座以及设置在锁定架上的夹持件,夹持座与夹持件一一对应并用于对母线段进行夹持固定,且夹持座上设置有弧形结构的初步限位区。In one possible implementation, the connection row 1 also includes a clamping seat arranged on the connection seat and a clamping member arranged on the locking frame. The clamping seat and the clamping member correspond one-to-one and are used to clamp and fix the busbar segment, and a preliminary limiting area with an arc structure is provided on the clamping seat.

在一种可能实施的方式中,所述每组连接铜排中连接铜排的数量至少为一,且连接铜排的两端均为矩状结构的连接区,连接端子上设置有矩状结构的接头,接头与相应的连接区重合并插在相应连接单元中对称的侧限位端之间。In one possible implementation, the number of connecting copper bars in each group of connecting copper bars is at least one, and both ends of the connecting copper bars are connecting areas with a rectangular structure, and a rectangular joint is provided on the connecting terminal, which overlaps with the corresponding connecting area and is inserted between the symmetrical side limit ends in the corresponding connecting unit.

在一种可能实施的方式中,侧限位端上设有单向限位端,单向限位端用于对贴靠在侧限位端上的连接区或接头的端部进行限位。In a possible implementation, a one-way limiting end is provided on the side limiting end, and the one-way limiting end is used to limit the end of the connection area or the joint abutting against the side limiting end.

本发明实施例中的上述一个或多个技术方案,至少具有如下技术效果之一:1、根据本发明实施例提供的一种绝缘管型母线伸缩连接机构,锁定架与连接座配合统一控制连接单元以框架式夹持固定的方式将接头与连接铜排的连接区固定连接在一起,整个母线与设备的连接过程,只需将连接铜排的连接区与母线段上连接端子的接头插入相应连接单元的侧限位端之间,然后锁定架统一控制上限位端对连接区和接头进行限位即可,大量减少了紧固件的使用,整个连接安装过程高效快捷并具有较高的稳固度和可靠性。The above one or more technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention have at least one of the following technical effects: 1. According to an insulated tubular busbar telescopic connection mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the locking frame and the connecting seat cooperate to uniformly control the connection unit to fix the joint and the connection area of the connecting copper busbar in a frame-type clamping and fixing manner. During the entire busbar and equipment connection process, it is only necessary to insert the connection area of the connecting copper busbar and the joint of the connecting terminal on the busbar segment between the side limit ends of the corresponding connection units, and then the locking frame uniformly controls the upper limit end to limit the connection area and the joint, which greatly reduces the use of fasteners. The entire connection and installation process is efficient and fast and has high stability and reliability.

2、根据本发明实施例提供的一种绝缘管型母线伸缩连接机构,连接铜排的连接区与相应接头重合并插入相应连接单元中对称的侧限位端之间时,侧限位端对其进行初步的夹持固定,之后在下限位端限位固定的过程中通过加固件进一步的对连接区与接头进行加固,使连接区与接头稳固的连接在一起,在提高连接安装过程效率以及便利度的基础上,进一步提高了连接区与接头连接的稳固度,进而使母线与设备稳固的连接在一起。2. According to an insulated tubular busbar telescopic connection mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention, when the connection area of the copper busbar overlaps with the corresponding joint and is inserted between the symmetrical side limit ends in the corresponding connection unit, the side limit ends initially clamp and fix it, and then during the process of limiting and fixing the lower limit end, the connection area and the joint are further reinforced by the reinforcement piece, so that the connection area and the joint are firmly connected together. On the basis of improving the efficiency and convenience of the connection and installation process, the stability of the connection between the connection area and the joint is further improved, thereby making the busbar and the equipment firmly connected together.

3、根据本发明实施例提供的一种绝缘管型母线伸缩连接机构,下压杆与相应的挤压头构成若干独立的加固单元,在提高接头与连接区稳固度的基础上,进一步提高了接头与连接区连接的稳定性和可靠性。3. According to an insulated tubular busbar telescopic connection mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the lower pressure rod and the corresponding extrusion head constitute a number of independent reinforcement units, which further improve the stability and reliability of the connection between the joint and the connection area on the basis of improving the stability of the joint and the connection area.

4、根据本发明实施例提供的一种绝缘管型母线伸缩连接机构,锁定架与连接座通过锁定件锁定在一起并在锁定后,通过加固锁紧件进一步锁紧,使连接座与锁定架进一步的稳固连接在一起,进而有利于提高接头与连接区连接的稳固度和可靠性。4. According to an insulated tubular busbar telescopic connection mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the locking frame and the connecting seat are locked together by a locking piece and after locking, they are further locked by a reinforcing locking piece, so that the connecting seat and the locking frame are further firmly connected together, which is beneficial to improve the stability and reliability of the connection between the joint and the connection area.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1是现有采用大量紧固件对铜排与母线以及设备进行连接的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure in which a large number of fasteners are used to connect copper bars, busbars and equipment.

图2是本发明实施例提供的一种绝缘管型母线伸缩连接机构的连接座、锁定架以及安装架的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection seat, a locking frame, and a mounting frame of an insulating tube-type busbar telescopic connection mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

图3是本发明实施例提供的一种绝缘管型母线伸缩连接机构的连接铜排以及连接端子俯视视角的结构示意图。3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a connecting copper bar and a connecting terminal of an insulating tubular busbar telescopic connecting mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention, viewed from a top view.

图4是本发明实施例提供的一种绝缘管型母线伸缩连接机构的连接端子以及连接铜排放置过程示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a connection terminal and a connection copper busbar placement process of an insulated tubular busbar telescopic connection mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

图5是本发明实施例提供的一种绝缘管型母线伸缩连接机构的锁定架与连接座未锁定连接时的结构示意图。5 is a schematic structural diagram of a locking frame and a connecting seat of an insulating tube-type busbar telescopic connection mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention when the locking frame and the connecting seat are not locked and connected.

图6是本发明实施例提供的一种绝缘管型母线伸缩连接机构的加固锁紧件的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a reinforcement locking member of an insulating tubular busbar telescopic connection mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

图7是图6中A处的放大图。FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of point A in FIG. 6 .

图8是本发明实施例提供的一种绝缘管型母线伸缩连接机构的加固件的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a reinforcement member of an insulating tubular busbar telescopic connection mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

图中:1、连接铜排;2、连接端子;3、母线段;4、连接单元;41、限位基座;42、上限位端;43、下限位端;44、侧限位端;45、加固件;451、挤压头;452、下压杆;453、接触区;46、单向限位端;5、连接座;6、锁定架;7、锁定件;8、加固锁紧件;81、加固槽;82、加固座;83、加固块;84、控制座;85、锁紧螺杆;9、夹持座;10、夹持件;11、接头;12、安装架;13、紧固件。In the figure: 1. Connecting copper busbar; 2. Connecting terminal; 3. Busbar section; 4. Connecting unit; 41. Limiting base; 42. Upper limit end; 43. Lower limit end; 44. Side limit end; 45. Reinforcement piece; 451. Extrusion head; 452. Lower pressure rod; 453. Contact area; 46. One-way limit end; 5. Connecting seat; 6. Locking frame; 7. Locking piece; 8. Reinforcement locking piece; 81. Reinforcement groove; 82. Reinforcement seat; 83. Reinforcement block; 84. Control seat; 85. Locking screw; 9. Clamping seat; 10. Clamping piece; 11. Connector; 12. Mounting frame; 13. Fastener.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明。但是本发明能够以很多不同于下面所描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本发明内涵的情况下做类似改进,因此本发明不受下面公开的具体实施方式的限制。In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described below, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

请参阅图1、图2、图3和图4,一种绝缘管型母线伸缩连接机构,包括若干组连接铜排1,每组连接铜排1中设有两个连接端,结合图1和图2所示,由左向右共有四组连接铜排1,每组连接铜排1中的连接铜排1的数量为二,每个连接铜排1前后两端均为矩状结构的连接区,且每组连接铜排1中前侧的两个连接区为一个连接端,后侧的两个连接区为一个连接端,前侧的连接端通过连接端子2与母线段3连接,该连接端子2与母线段3固定连接,后侧的连接端通过连接端子2与设备相连接,且该连接端子2固定安装在设备上,连接端与连接端子2均通过连接单元4固定连接在一起,其中,前侧连接端子2与后侧连接端子2的连接结构会根据连接的需求发生一定的变化。前侧连接端子2上的接头11数量为二并与连接铜排1一一对应,而后侧连接端子2上的接头11数量为一,两个连接铜排1共同与该接头11相连接,连接单元4与接头11一一对应,接头11为矩状结构。Please refer to Figures 1, 2, 3 and 4. An insulated tubular busbar telescopic connection mechanism includes several groups of connecting copper bars 1, each group of connecting copper bars 1 is provided with two connecting ends. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, there are four groups of connecting copper bars 1 from left to right, and the number of connecting copper bars 1 in each group of connecting copper bars 1 is two. The front and rear ends of each connecting copper bar 1 are both connecting areas of a rectangular structure, and the two connecting areas on the front side of each group of connecting copper bars 1 are one connecting end, and the two connecting areas on the rear side are one connecting end. The front connecting end is connected to the busbar section 3 through a connecting terminal 2, and the connecting terminal 2 is fixedly connected to the busbar section 3. The rear connecting end is connected to the equipment through the connecting terminal 2, and the connecting terminal 2 is fixedly installed on the equipment. The connecting end and the connecting terminal 2 are fixedly connected together through a connecting unit 4, wherein the connection structure of the front connecting terminal 2 and the rear connecting terminal 2 will change to a certain extent according to the connection requirements. There are two connectors 11 on the front connecting terminal 2 and they correspond one-to-one to the connecting copper busbar 1, while there is one connector 11 on the rear connecting terminal 2. Two connecting copper busbars 1 are connected to the connector 11 together. The connecting unit 4 corresponds one-to-one to the connector 11, and the connector 11 is a rectangular structure.

参阅图2、图3、图4、图5和图8,连接单元4以框架式夹持固定的方式快捷稳固的将连接端与连接端子2连接在一起,连接单元4包括限位基座41和上限位端42,限位基座41上设有下限位端43、侧限位端44以及加固件45,侧限位端44对称分布在下限位端43上并构成初步限位区,如图4所示,在母线段3与设备连接在的过程中,根据设备上连接端子2的位置,对限位基座41进行统一安装。如图4所示,限位基座41安装好以后,设备上连接端子2的接头11位于相应连接单元4中对称的侧限位端44中。之后将连接铜排1的连接区以及母线段3上的连接端子2的接头11以重合的状态对应的插入相应连接单元4中对称的侧限位端44之间,此时,侧限位端44对接头11与相应的连接区进行初步的夹持限位,之后上限位端42从上方对接头11与相应的连接区进行限位并与下限位端43配合对接头11与相应的连接区进行夹持固定并与对称分布的侧限位端44组合构成框架式的夹持固定单元,同时,上限位端42下移限位的过程中通过加固件45的对侧限位端44进行挤压,增加侧限位端44的夹持力,使接头11与相应的连接区稳固的连接在一起,前述连接过程与原有的连接方式相比,大量减少了紧固件13的使用,有效提高了母线与设备连接安装的效率以及便利度,并且可以充分有效的将母线与设备稳固的连接在一起,确保电力传送和分配系统的稳定性和可靠性,其中,侧限位端44上设有单向限位端46,单向限位端46用于对贴靠在侧限位端44上的连接区或接头11的端部进行限位,如图4所示,前侧连接单元4中,右侧的侧限位端44的前侧设置的单向限位端46对连接铜排1前端的连接区进行限位、左侧的侧限位端44的后侧设置的单向限位端46对母线段3上的连接端子2中的接头11进行限位,便于接头11与相应的连接区准确稳定的插入对称的侧限位端44之间。Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 8, the connection unit 4 connects the connection end with the connection terminal 2 quickly and stably in a frame-type clamping and fixing manner. The connection unit 4 includes a limiting base 41 and an upper limiting end 42. The limiting base 41 is provided with a lower limiting end 43, a side limiting end 44 and a reinforcing member 45. The side limiting ends 44 are symmetrically distributed on the lower limiting end 43 and form a preliminary limiting area. As shown in Fig. 4, during the process of connecting the busbar section 3 with the equipment, the limiting base 41 is uniformly installed according to the position of the connection terminal 2 on the equipment. As shown in Fig. 4, after the limiting base 41 is installed, the connector 11 of the connection terminal 2 on the equipment is located in the symmetrical side limiting end 44 in the corresponding connection unit 4. Then, the connection area of the copper busbar 1 and the connector 11 of the connection terminal 2 on the busbar section 3 are correspondingly inserted between the symmetrical side limit ends 44 in the corresponding connection unit 4 in an overlapping state. At this time, the side limit ends 44 perform preliminary clamping and limiting on the connector 11 and the corresponding connection area. Then, the upper limit end 42 limits the connector 11 and the corresponding connection area from above and cooperates with the lower limit end 43 to clamp and fix the connector 11 and the corresponding connection area, and is combined with the symmetrically distributed side limit ends 44 to form a frame-type clamping and fixing unit. At the same time, during the process of the upper limit end 42 moving downward to limit the position, the side limit end 44 of the reinforcement member 45 is squeezed to increase the clamping force of the side limit end 44, so that the connector 11 and the corresponding connection area are firmly connected together. Compared with the original connection method, the above connection process greatly reduces The use of fasteners 13 is eliminated, which effectively improves the efficiency and convenience of connecting and installing the busbar and the equipment, and can fully and effectively connect the busbar and the equipment firmly together, ensuring the stability and reliability of the power transmission and distribution system. Among them, a one-way limit end 46 is provided on the side limit end 44, and the one-way limit end 46 is used to limit the end of the connection area or the joint 11 abutting against the side limit end 44. As shown in Figure 4, in the front connecting unit 4, the one-way limit end 46 set on the front side of the right side limit end 44 limits the connection area of the front end of the copper bus 1, and the one-way limit end 46 set on the rear side of the left side limit end 44 limits the joint 11 in the connection terminal 2 on the bus section 3, so as to facilitate the accurate and stable insertion of the joint 11 and the corresponding connection area between the symmetrical side limit ends 44.

参阅图2、图5、图4和图8,侧限位端44与下限位端43为一体化结构且该一体化结构具有一定弹性形变的能力。如图8所示,该一体化结构整体呈凵状,左右两侧的侧限位端44受力会向中间挤压,且该一体化结构以及上限位端42均为绝缘材质,一方面有利于简化结构,提高母线与设备连接安装的可靠性和稳定性,另一方面避免相邻母线相互干扰,确保电力传输和分配系统的稳定性和可靠性。Referring to Figures 2, 5, 4 and 8, the side limit end 44 and the lower limit end 43 are an integrated structure and the integrated structure has a certain elastic deformation capability. As shown in Figure 8, the integrated structure is in a U-shape as a whole, and the side limit ends 44 on the left and right sides are squeezed toward the middle when they are stressed, and the integrated structure and the upper limit end 42 are both made of insulating materials, which is conducive to simplifying the structure and improving the reliability and stability of the connection and installation of the busbar and the equipment, and on the other hand, avoiding interference between adjacent busbars and ensuring the stability and reliability of the power transmission and distribution system.

参阅图2、图4、图3和图5,连接铜排1与母线段3之间的连接单元4均统一安装在连接排一上,连接铜排1与设备之间的连接单元4均统一安装在连接排二上,连接排一与连接排二处于相对独立的状态,连接排一和连接排二均包括连接座5和锁定架6,锁定架6与连接座5铰接连接且二者之间设置有锁定件7,锁定件7为扣接件,相应连接单元4中的限位基座41均连接在连接座5上,相应的上限位端42均连接在锁定架6上。如图2和图5所示,连接排一中的连接座5固定连接在安装架12上,连接排二中的连接座5限位滑动连接在安装架12上,锁定架6的右侧与连接座5铰接连接、左侧通过锁定件7与连接座5锁定连接。当接头11与连接区均插入相应的连接单元4中对称的侧限位端44之间后,向下转动锁定架6统一控制其上的上限位端42下压对相应的接头11与连接区进行限位固定并锁定,整个过程快捷便利,且锁定架6右侧铰接设置,可以充分打开限位基座41上方的空间,便于连接铜排1与母线段3上的连接端子2的安装放置。Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, the connection units 4 connecting the copper bar 1 and the busbar section 3 are all uniformly installed on the connection bar 1, and the connection units 4 connecting the copper bar 1 and the equipment are all uniformly installed on the connection bar 2. The connection bar 1 and the connection bar 2 are in a relatively independent state. The connection bar 1 and the connection bar 2 both include a connection seat 5 and a locking frame 6. The locking frame 6 is hingedly connected to the connection seat 5 and a locking member 7 is arranged between the two. The locking member 7 is a buckle member. The limiting bases 41 in the corresponding connection units 4 are all connected to the connection seat 5, and the corresponding upper limit ends 42 are all connected to the locking frame 6. As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, the connection seat 5 in the connection bar 1 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 12, and the connection seat 5 in the connection bar 2 is limitedly slidably connected to the mounting frame 12. The right side of the locking frame 6 is hingedly connected to the connection seat 5, and the left side is locked and connected to the connection seat 5 through the locking member 7. When the connector 11 and the connection area are inserted between the symmetrical side limit ends 44 in the corresponding connection unit 4, the locking frame 6 is rotated downward to uniformly control the upper limit end 42 thereon to press down to limit, fix and lock the corresponding connector 11 and the connection area. The whole process is quick and convenient, and the locking frame 6 is hinged on the right side to fully open the space above the limit base 41, which is convenient for the installation and placement of the connection terminal 2 on the copper bus 1 and the bus section 3.

参阅图2、图3、图5、图6和图7,锁定架6与连接座5之间设置有加固锁紧件8,加固锁紧件8包括设置有加固槽81的加固座82以及设置有加固块83的控制座84,加固座82固定安装在相应连接座5上且由左向右分布,控制座84左右限位滑动设置在锁定架6上且控制座84与锁定架6通过锁紧螺杆85锁定连接,加固块83与加固槽81一一对应,当锁定架6通过锁定件7与连接座5锁定连接后,加固块83正对着相应的加固槽81,左移控制座84使加固块83插入相应的加固槽81中。如图7所示,加固块83上设置有倾斜的限位面,加固槽81中设置有弧形结构的限位凸起。加固块83插入加固槽81的过程中,在限位凸起与限位面的配合下,对锁定架6与连接座5进行限位,使连接座5与锁定架6进一步的稳固连接在一起,并通过锁紧螺杆85将控制座84稳固的锁定在当前的位置,相应的使连接座5与锁定架6稳固的连接在一起,进而有利于提高接头11与连接区连接的稳固度和可靠性,其中,锁紧螺杆85与控制座84螺纹连接、与锁定架6转动连接,转动锁紧螺杆85控制控制座84的移动并即时的对控制座84进行锁定。Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, a reinforcement locking member 8 is provided between the locking frame 6 and the connecting seat 5, and the reinforcement locking member 8 includes a reinforcement seat 82 provided with a reinforcement groove 81 and a control seat 84 provided with a reinforcement block 83, the reinforcement seat 82 is fixedly mounted on the corresponding connecting seat 5 and distributed from left to right, the control seat 84 is provided on the locking frame 6 for limited sliding left and right, and the control seat 84 and the locking frame 6 are locked and connected by a locking screw 85, and the reinforcement block 83 corresponds to the reinforcement groove 81 one by one, when the locking frame 6 is locked and connected with the connecting seat 5 by the locking member 7, the reinforcement block 83 faces the corresponding reinforcement groove 81, and the control seat 84 is moved leftward to insert the reinforcement block 83 into the corresponding reinforcement groove 81. As shown in Fig. 7, an inclined limiting surface is provided on the reinforcement block 83, and a limiting protrusion with an arc structure is provided in the reinforcement groove 81. During the process of inserting the reinforcement block 83 into the reinforcement groove 81, with the cooperation of the limiting protrusion and the limiting surface, the locking frame 6 and the connecting seat 5 are limited, so that the connecting seat 5 and the locking frame 6 are further firmly connected together, and the control seat 84 is firmly locked in the current position through the locking screw 85, and the connecting seat 5 and the locking frame 6 are correspondingly firmly connected together, which is beneficial to improve the stability and reliability of the connection between the joint 11 and the connecting area, wherein the locking screw 85 is threadedly connected to the control seat 84 and rotatably connected to the locking frame 6, and the locking screw 85 is rotated to control the movement of the control seat 84 and instantly lock the control seat 84.

参阅图2、图3、图5、图4和图8,加固件45包括若干挤压头451和下压杆452,挤压头451左右滑动连接在限位基座41上,下压杆452上下滑动连接在限位基座41上,且下压杆452下端与限位基座41之间连接有弹簧,挤压头451均分为两组且左右对称分布并分别位于相应对称侧限位端44相背的一侧,下压杆452与挤压头451一一对应且二者之间设置有楔形的接触区453,挤压头451均处于相对独立的状态,并在上限位端42下压限位的过程中,挤压头451与对应的下压杆452构成独立的加固单元,上限位端42下移限位时,下压杆452受上限位端42推动随着下移并通过接触区453使得挤压头451挤压侧限位端44,增加侧限位端44的夹持固定力,提高接头11与连接区连接的稳固性,且加固单元相互独立,有利于提高接头11与连接区连接的稳定性与可靠性。Referring to FIGS. 2, 3, 5, 4 and 8, the reinforcement member 45 includes a plurality of extrusion heads 451 and a lower pressure rod 452. The extrusion heads 451 are connected to the limit base 41 by sliding left and right, and the lower pressure rod 452 is connected to the limit base 41 by sliding up and down, and a spring is connected between the lower end of the lower pressure rod 452 and the limit base 41. The extrusion heads 451 are divided into two groups and are symmetrically distributed left and right and are respectively located on the opposite side of the corresponding symmetrical side limit end 44. The lower pressure rod 452 corresponds to the extrusion heads 451 one by one and a wedge-shaped contact area 453 is provided between the two. The pressure heads 451 are all in a relatively independent state, and in the process of pressing the upper limit end 42 downward to limit the position, the extrusion head 451 and the corresponding lower pressure rod 452 constitute an independent reinforcement unit. When the upper limit end 42 moves downward to limit the position, the lower pressure rod 452 is pushed by the upper limit end 42 and moves downward and passes through the contact area 453 to make the extrusion head 451 squeeze the side limit end 44, thereby increasing the clamping and fixing force of the side limit end 44 and improving the stability of the connection between the joint 11 and the connection area. The reinforcement units are independent of each other, which is beneficial to improving the stability and reliability of the connection between the joint 11 and the connection area.

参阅图2、图3、图4和图5,连接排一还包括设置在连接座5上的夹持座9以及设置在锁定架6上的夹持件10,夹持座9与夹持件10一一对应并用于对母线段3进行夹持固定,且夹持座9上设置有弧形结构的初步限位区,如图4所述,在接头11与连接区以重合的状态插入相应连接单元4中的对称的侧限位端44中间时,母线段3同步放置在夹持座9上的初步限位区中,利用初步限位区对母线段3进行限位,以便于后续,夹持件10随着锁定架6的转动从上方对母线段3进行限位同时与夹持座9配合对母线段3进行夹持固定,进一步提高母线与设备连接安装的便利度以及效率。Referring to Figures 2, 3, 4 and 5, the connection row 1 also includes a clamping seat 9 arranged on the connection seat 5 and a clamping member 10 arranged on the locking frame 6. The clamping seat 9 corresponds to the clamping member 10 one by one and is used to clamp and fix the bus section 3, and a preliminary limiting area with an arc structure is provided on the clamping seat 9. As shown in Figure 4, when the joint 11 and the connection area are inserted into the middle of the symmetrical side limiting ends 44 in the corresponding connection unit 4 in an overlapping state, the bus section 3 is synchronously placed in the preliminary limiting area on the clamping seat 9, and the bus section 3 is limited by the preliminary limiting area, so that the clamping member 10 limits the bus section 3 from above as the locking frame 6 rotates, and cooperates with the clamping seat 9 to clamp and fix the bus section 3, further improving the convenience and efficiency of the connection and installation of the bus and equipment.

在本发明实施例中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

在本发明的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置”、“相连”、“安装”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接,或滑动连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "connect", "install", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, or a sliding connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

本具体实施方式的实施例均为本发明的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本发明的保护范围,故:凡依据本发明的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本发明的保护范围之内。The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. An insulating tubular busbar telescopic connection mechanism which is characterized in that: the device comprises a plurality of groups of connecting copper bars (1), wherein each group of connecting copper bars (1) is provided with two connecting ends, one connecting end is connected with a bus section (3) through a connecting terminal (2), and the other connecting end is connected with equipment through the connecting terminal (2);
The connecting unit (4) is used for firmly connecting the connecting terminal (2) and the connecting end of the connecting copper bar (1) together in a frame clamping and fixing mode, the connecting unit (4) comprises a limiting base (41) and an upper limiting end (42), a lower limiting end (43), a side limiting end (44) and a reinforcing member (45) are arranged on the limiting base (41), the side limiting end (44) is symmetrically distributed on the lower limiting end (43) and forms a primary limiting area, the upper limiting end (42) moves downwards to limit and synchronously presses the reinforcing member (45), the reinforcing member (45) generates lateral extrusion force, and the side limiting end (44) is extruded from two sides to increase the clamping force of the side limiting end (44);
The connecting units (4) between the connecting copper bar (1) and the bus section (3) are uniformly arranged on the first connecting bar, the connecting units (4) between the connecting copper bar (1) and the equipment are uniformly arranged on the second connecting bar, and the first connecting bar and the second connecting bar are in relatively independent states;
The first connecting row and the second connecting row respectively comprise a connecting seat (5) and a locking frame (6), the locking frame (6) is hinged with the connecting seat (5), a locking piece (7) is arranged between the locking frame and the connecting seat, a limiting base (41) in a corresponding connecting unit (4) is respectively connected to the connecting seat (5), and a corresponding upper limiting end (42) is respectively connected to the locking frame (6).
2. The insulated tubular busbar telescopic connection according to claim 1, wherein: the reinforcement (45) includes a plurality of extrusion heads (451) and lower depression bar (452), sliding connection is about extrusion head (451) on spacing base (41), sliding connection is about lower depression bar (452) on spacing base (41), extrusion head (451) fall into two sets of and symmetrical distribution and lie in one side that corresponding symmetry side limit end (44) is on the back respectively, be provided with wedge contact zone (453) between extrusion head (452) and extrusion head (451) one-to-one and the two, extrusion head (451) all are in relative independent state, and in-process that upper limit end (42) were pushed down spacing, extrusion head (451) constitutes independent reinforcement unit with corresponding lower depression bar (452), along with upper limit end (42) move down spacing, lower depression bar (452) are pushed down and are moved and are pressed side limit end (44) in order to increase the clamping force of side limit end (44) through extrusion head (451).
3. An insulated tubular busbar telescopic connection according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: one side of the locking frame (6) is hinged with the connecting seat (5), one side opposite to the side is connected with the connecting seat (5) through a locking piece (7), a reinforcing locking piece (8) is arranged between the locking frame (6) and the connecting seat (5), the reinforcing locking piece (8) comprises a reinforcing seat (82) provided with a reinforcing groove (81) and a control seat (84) provided with a reinforcing block (83), the reinforcing seat (82) is fixedly arranged on the connecting seat (5), the control seat (84) is slidably arranged on the locking frame (6) and is in locking connection with the locking frame (6) through a locking screw (85), and after the locking frame (6) is connected with the connecting seat (5) through the locking piece (7), the control seat (84) is moved to enable the reinforcing block (83) to be inserted into the corresponding reinforcing groove (81) to limit and fix the locking frame (6) and the connecting seat (5).
4. The insulated tubular busbar telescopic connection according to claim 2, wherein: the first connecting row further comprises clamping seats (9) arranged on the connecting seat (5) and clamping pieces (10) arranged on the locking frame (6), the clamping seats (9) and the clamping pieces (10) are in one-to-one correspondence and used for clamping and fixing the bus section (3), and the clamping seats (9) are provided with preliminary limiting areas of arc structures.
5. The insulated tubular busbar telescopic connection according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the connecting copper bars (1) in each group of connecting copper bars (1) is at least one, the two ends of the connecting copper bars (1) are both rectangular connecting areas, the connecting terminals (2) are provided with rectangular connectors (11), and the connectors (11) are overlapped with the corresponding connecting areas and are inserted between symmetrical side limiting ends (44) in the corresponding connecting units (4).
6. The insulated tubular busbar telescopic connection of claim 5, wherein: the side limiting end (44) is provided with a one-way limiting end (46), and the one-way limiting end (46) is used for limiting the end part of the joint (11) or the connecting area which is abutted on the side limiting end (44).
7. The insulated tubular busbar telescopic connection according to claim 1, wherein: the side limiting end (44) and the lower limiting end (43) are of an integrated structure, and the integrated structure has deformation capability.
CN202411081669.8A 2024-08-08 2024-08-08 An insulated tubular busbar telescopic connection mechanism Active CN118610811B (en)

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Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106972437A (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-07-21 突破电气(天津)有限公司 Jack box, slotting rotating bus device and application method
CN110429403A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-11-08 济南德玛电气有限公司 A kind of scalable bus connecting device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113823932A (en) * 2020-06-18 2021-12-21 莫列斯有限公司 Connector assembly
CN113725669B (en) * 2021-08-25 2024-12-27 苏州意华通讯接插件有限公司 Connectors for PCB
CN216751111U (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-06-14 云南昆宝电气科技有限公司 Bus connecting structure capable of increasing contact area

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106972437A (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-07-21 突破电气(天津)有限公司 Jack box, slotting rotating bus device and application method
CN110429403A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-11-08 济南德玛电气有限公司 A kind of scalable bus connecting device

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