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CN118564080A - Unloading platform, unloading equipment and using method of high-rise industrial factory building - Google Patents

Unloading platform, unloading equipment and using method of high-rise industrial factory building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118564080A
CN118564080A CN202410886500.3A CN202410886500A CN118564080A CN 118564080 A CN118564080 A CN 118564080A CN 202410886500 A CN202410886500 A CN 202410886500A CN 118564080 A CN118564080 A CN 118564080A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
platform
floor
platform body
sliding rail
driving
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202410886500.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈俊娈
周世宗
程建兵
周书东
吴立锋
马皓毅
谭强
叶雄明
王代添
苏梓豪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Railway Construction Engineering Group Dongguan Construction Co ltd
China Railway Construction Engineering Group No5 Construction Co ltd
Dongguan Building Science Research Institute Co ltd
China Railway Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Railway Construction Engineering Group Dongguan Construction Co ltd
China Railway Construction Engineering Group No5 Construction Co ltd
Dongguan Building Science Research Institute Co ltd
China Railway Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Railway Construction Engineering Group Dongguan Construction Co ltd, China Railway Construction Engineering Group No5 Construction Co ltd, Dongguan Building Science Research Institute Co ltd, China Railway Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd filed Critical China Railway Construction Engineering Group Dongguan Construction Co ltd
Priority to CN202410886500.3A priority Critical patent/CN118564080A/en
Publication of CN118564080A publication Critical patent/CN118564080A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • E04G21/166Landings, receiving platforms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a discharging platform, discharging equipment and a using method of a high-rise industrial factory building, and relates to the field of building construction; the discharging platform comprises a sliding rail, a platform body, a first driving assembly, a second driving assembly and a vertical rod, wherein the sliding rail is arranged on the floor surface of the high-rise industrial factory building; the platform body is arranged in the sliding rail in a sliding way, and is provided with a first state of extending out of the floor surface and a second state of retracting back into the floor surface; the first drive assembly is arranged on the sliding rail, the driving end of the first drive assembly is connected with the platform body, the platform body stretches out of the floor under the forward driving action of the first drive assembly, and the platform body retracts into the floor under the reverse driving action of the first drive assembly. According to the application, through the driving action of the first driving component, the platform body moves relative to the sliding rail and extends or retracts to the floor, so that the interference of the discharging platform between the upper floor and the lower floor is reduced, the installation of the discharging platform is simplified, and the transfer of an object to be transferred is facilitated.

Description

Unloading platform, unloading equipment and using method of high-rise industrial factory building
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a discharging platform, discharging equipment and a using method of a high-rise industrial factory building.
Background
Because the floor area of the high-rise industrial factory building is larger, the floor is higher, and more building materials need to be carried during the construction of the main body structure, including formwork battens, steel pipes, other building rubbish and the like. After the main body structure of the high-rise industrial factory building is finished, large-scale equipment and cargoes need to be transported to the corresponding floors for production, the transportation amount is large, a plurality of equipment and cargoes cannot be transported through an elevator, and the equipment and cargoes can only be transported by means of a discharging platform.
In order to prevent lifting equipment from colliding with the unloading platform in the operation process, the current unloading platform can only be installed at different positions of different floors in a crossing mode, then objects to be transferred are transported to the designated positions through the lifting equipment, on one hand, the installation positions of the unloading platform are arranged in a complex mode and inconvenient to use, on the other hand, the lifting equipment needs to continuously transfer directions in the operation process to transport the objects to be transferred to the designated positions, the objects rotate in the air, the danger of falling objects at high altitude is high, and the objects can possibly impact a high-rise industrial factory building.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a discharging platform, discharging equipment and a using method of a high-rise industrial factory building, which can simplify the installation of the discharging platform, facilitate the transportation of objects to be transferred, reduce the danger of high-altitude falling objects and protect the safety of the high-rise industrial factory building.
In a first aspect, the present invention provides a discharge platform for a high-rise industrial plant, the discharge platform comprising:
the sliding rail is arranged on the floor surface of the high-rise industrial factory building;
the platform body is arranged in the sliding rail in a sliding manner, and is provided with a first state of extending out of the floor and a second state of retracting back into the floor;
The first driving assembly is arranged on the sliding rail, the driving end of the first driving assembly is connected with the platform body, the platform body stretches out of the floor under the forward driving action of the first driving assembly, and the platform body retracts into the floor under the reverse driving action of the first driving assembly.
In an alternative embodiment, the first driving component comprises a motor, a coupling, a clutch, a screw rod and a screw rod nut, wherein the motor, the coupling, the clutch and the screw rod are sequentially connected, the screw rod nut is arranged on the screw rod, and the screw rod nut forms the driving end of the first driving component.
In an alternative embodiment, the clutch comprises a first clutch part and a second clutch part, and the first clutch part and the second clutch part are connected or disconnected.
In an alternative embodiment, the unloading platform further comprises a second driving assembly and a vertical rod, the second driving assembly is mounted on the sliding rail, the driving end of the second driving assembly is connected with the vertical rod, the vertical rod moves upwards to be abutted to the ceiling of the high-rise industrial factory building under the forward driving action of the second driving assembly, and the vertical rod moves downwards to be away from the ceiling under the reverse driving action of the second driving assembly.
In an alternative embodiment, the second drive assembly comprises a lift and a flange, the flange being connected to the output end of the lift and the flange constituting the drive end of the second drive assembly.
In an alternative embodiment, the number of the sliding rails is two, the two sliding rails are respectively arranged on two sides of the platform body, the two sliding rails are respectively defined as a first sliding rail and a second sliding rail, the platform body comprises a base, a first side portion and a second side portion, the first side portion and the second side portion are respectively located on two sides of the base, the first side portion is provided with a first rolling wheel, the second side portion is provided with a second rolling wheel, when the first side portion and the second side portion deviate from the base to move to a first position, the first rolling wheel is arranged in the first sliding rail, the second rolling wheel is arranged in the second sliding rail, and when the first side portion and the second side portion move to a second position towards the base, the first rolling wheel is separated from the first sliding rail, and the second rolling wheel is separated from the second sliding rail.
In an optional embodiment, the platform body further includes a bottom plate, a first side plate, a second side plate and a third side plate, the bottom plate is installed on the base, and the first side plate, the second side plate and the third side plate are respectively connected with the bottom plate and enclose to form an accommodating space.
In a second aspect, the invention provides a discharging device of a high-rise industrial factory building, which comprises a discharging platform of the high-rise industrial factory building and a transportation trolley, wherein the transportation trolley comprises a frame, a storage basket and at least two lifting pieces, the frame is rotatably connected with the storage basket through a rotating shaft, at least one lifting piece is respectively arranged on two sides of the rotating shaft, and each lifting piece is respectively connected with the frame and the storage basket.
In a third aspect, the present invention provides a method for using a discharge apparatus, the method for using a discharge apparatus comprising: at least one unloading platform is respectively installed on a plurality of floors of a high-rise industrial factory building, the unloading platforms are arranged on the same vertical surface of each floor, and when one platform body extends out of the floor, the platform body above the platform body retracts into the floor.
In an alternative embodiment, the method of using the discharge apparatus further comprises: starting a first driving assembly to drive the platform body to move along the sliding rail until the platform body extends out of the floor; and starting the first driving assembly to drive the platform body to move along the sliding rail until the platform body retracts to the floor.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the beneficial effects that:
According to the application, the platform body moves relative to the sliding rail and stretches out of the floor by virtue of the forward driving function of the first driving component, and then the platform body moves relative to the sliding rail and retracts back to the floor by virtue of the reverse driving function of the first driving component, so that the interference of a discharging platform between an upper floor and a lower floor is reduced, the installation of the discharging platform is simplified, and the transfer of an object to be transferred is facilitated.
In addition, the plurality of discharging platforms are arranged on the same vertical plane of each floor, and the lifting equipment does not need to transfer direction in the process of transferring objects, so that the danger of high-altitude falling objects is reduced, and the safety of high-rise industrial plants is protected.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 illustrates a schematic perspective view of a discharge platform in some embodiments;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a slide rail according to some embodiments;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating connection between a platform body and a first rail and a second rail in some embodiments;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating the connection of the slide rail to the first drive assembly in some embodiments;
FIG. 5 illustrates a schematic diagram of the connection of the second drive assembly and the riser in some embodiments;
FIG. 6 illustrates a schematic view of the connection of a neutral lever to a cross-bar in some embodiments;
FIG. 7 illustrates a schematic plan view of a platform body in some embodiments;
fig. 8 shows a schematic perspective view of a transport cart in some embodiments.
Description of main reference numerals:
100-unloading platform; 110-a slide rail; 111-a first end; 112-a second end; 101-a first slide rail; 102-a second slide rail; 120-a platform body; 121-a base; 122-a first side; 1221-a first scroll wheel; 123-a second side; 1231-a second scroll wheel; 124-pusher; 125-a bottom plate; 126-a first side plate; 127-a second side panel; 128-a third side panel; 1281-a first child side panel; 1282-a second child side panel; 130-a first drive assembly; 131-a motor; 132-coupling; 133-clutch; 134-screw rod; 135-screw nuts; 136-a support base; 140-a second drive assembly; 141-an elevator; 142-flange plate; 143-synchronous motor; 144-cross bar; 1441-a first tab; 150-standing the pole; 151-a second ear; 160-bolts; 170-a load cell; 200-a transportation trolley; 210-a frame; 220-placing basket; 230-lifting member; 240-rotation axis.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the application.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the present application, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
Example 1
The embodiment is suitable for construction of high-rise industrial plants and industrial production after construction, and in the construction process, building materials, construction wastes and the like need to be transported, and in the industrial production process, equipment and goods need to be transported, and the building materials, the construction wastes, the equipment and the goods and the like are collectively called as objects to be transferred.
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a discharging platform 100 of a high-rise industrial plant, which can be set to have a plurality of floors, each floor has a larger area, and the plurality of discharging platforms 100 are disposed on the same vertical plane of each floor.
Illustratively, this embodiment is exemplified by three floors, a first floor, a second floor, and a third floor being arranged in sequence, i.e., each floor is provided with one discharge platform 100, and the three discharge platforms 100 are located at the same position on each floor.
It will be appreciated that in some other embodiments, a plurality of discharge platforms 100 may be provided on each floor, so that the discharge platforms 100 located at the same location are grouped together, i.e. the high-rise industrial plant is provided with a plurality of groups of discharge platforms 100, thereby increasing the transfer amount of the discharge platforms 100.
The unloading platform 100 of the high-rise industrial factory building comprises a sliding rail 110, a platform body 120, a first driving component 130, a second driving component 140 and a vertical rod 150.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2 in combination, the sliding rail 110 is installed on the floor of the high-rise industrial factory building; the number of the sliding rails 110 is two, and each sliding rail 110 comprises a first end 111 and a second end 112, wherein the first end 111 is close to the middle of the floor surface relative to the second end 112, i.e. the second end 112 is close to the edge of the floor surface relative to the first end 111.
The two sliding rails 110 are respectively defined as a first sliding rail 101 and a second sliding rail 102, and the distance between the first sliding rail 101 and the second sliding rail 102 is matched with the periphery of the platform body 120.
The platform body 120 is slidably disposed in the sliding rail 110, in this embodiment, two sliding rails 110 are disposed on two sides of the platform body 120, i.e. two sides of the platform body 120 are slidably disposed in a corresponding sliding rail 110.
In some embodiments, the platform body 120 is an integral cuboid structure, and the entire platform body 120 is extended or retracted relative to the floor. The extension herein means that a part of the platform body 120 slides out of the sliding rail 110, and a part of the sliding rail 110 is suspended, and the retraction means that the platform body 120 is all located in the sliding rail 110, and the platform body 120 is all located on the floor.
It will be appreciated that the protruding portion of the platform body 120 and the total weight of the articles to be transferred should meet the predetermined condition, i.e. the platform loaded with the articles to be transferred will not collapse due to suspension.
Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments, the platform body 120 is divided into three parts, specifically, the platform body 120 includes a base 121, a first side 122 and a second side 123, the first side 122 and the second side 123 are respectively located at two sides of the base 121, and the first side 122 and the second side 123 have two folded or dispersed states relative to the base 121.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4 in combination, the present embodiment may be configured such that the first side portion 122 is provided with a first rolling wheel 1221, and the second side portion 123 is provided with a second rolling wheel 1231. The number of the first rolling wheels 1221 is plural, the plurality of first rolling wheels 1221 are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the first sliding rail 101, the number of the second rolling wheels 1231 is plural, and the plurality of second rolling wheels 1231 are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the second sliding rail 102.
When the first side portion 122 and the second side portion 123 move to the first position away from the base 121, in this case, the first rolling wheel 1221 is disposed in the first sliding rail 101, and the second rolling wheel 1231 is disposed in the second sliding rail 102, that is, the first side portion 122 is slidably disposed in the first sliding rail 101, and the second side portion 123 is slidably disposed in the second sliding rail 102. The landing body 120 has a first state extending out of the floor and a second state retracting into the floor.
The first side part 122 and the second side part 123 are in a dispersed state relative to the base 121, the platform body 120 slides on the sliding rail 110 to realize the extension or retraction of the platform body 120, when the platform body 120 is in the first state, a constructor dumps an article to be transferred onto the platform body 120, and then the article to be transferred is transported to other positions through the lifting equipment, or after the constructor transports the article to be transferred onto the platform body 120 from other positions through the lifting equipment, the platform body 120 is controlled to be adjusted to the second state from the first state, or the platform body 120 which does not bear the article to be transferred is adjusted to the second state from the first state, so that interference influence caused by transportation of the article to be transferred is avoided.
Please refer to fig. 1, 3 and 4 in combination, for example: the first layer of the discharging platform 100 is used for transporting the articles to be transferred to the third layer of the discharging platform 100, and the platform body 120 of the second layer of the discharging platform 100 needs to be adjusted from the first state to the second state in advance.
When the first side portion 122 and the second side portion 123 move toward the base 121 to the second position, the first rolling wheel 1221 is disengaged from the first sliding rail 101, and the second rolling wheel 1231 is disengaged from the second sliding rail 102. The landing body 120 also has a third state of moving away from the skid rails 110 and on the floor.
In the closed state, the platform body 120 is separated from the slide rail 110, and can freely move on the floor by the first rolling wheel 1221 and the second rolling wheel 1231, and can be unloaded at a designated position on the floor. After the constructor transports the articles to be transferred onto the platform body 120 from other positions through the lifting equipment, the platform body 120 is controlled to be adjusted to a second state from a first state, and finally, the articles to be transferred are adjusted to be a third state, so that the articles to be transferred can be quickly transferred, the loading and unloading times of the articles to be transferred are reduced, and the method is convenient and quick.
In a specific implementation, the platform body 120 further includes two sets of pushing members 124, each set of pushing members 124 is mounted on the base 121, and a telescopic end of one set of pushing members 124 is connected with the first side portion 122, and a telescopic end of the other set of pushing members 124 is connected with the second side portion 123, so as to achieve two states of folding or dispersing the first side portion 122 and the second side portion 123 relative to the base 121.
Pusher 124 may be configured as a motorized push rod.
With continued reference to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the platform body 120 further includes a bottom plate 125, a first side plate 126, a second side plate 127, and a third side plate 128, where the bottom plate 125 is mounted on the base 121, and the first side plate 126, the second side plate 127, and the third side plate 128 are respectively connected to the bottom plate 125 and enclose an accommodating space. By the arrangement of the accommodation space, the transfer amount of the discharge platform 100 is greatly enlarged.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2 in combination, the first side plate 126 and the second side plate 127 are disposed in parallel, the third side plate 128 is vertically adjacent to the first side plate 126 and the second side plate 127, and the third side plate 128 is located at a side of the first side plate 126 away from the first end 111, and at this time, the receiving space is disposed with an opening towards an end in the middle of the floor, so as to facilitate unloading.
The first side plate 126 is connected with the bottom plate 125 through a hinge, the second side plate 127 is connected with the bottom plate 125 through a hinge, the third side plate 128 comprises a first sub-side plate 1281 and a second sub-side plate 1282, the first sub-side plate 1281 is connected with the first side plate 126 through a hinge, and the second sub-side plate 1282 is connected with the second side plate 127 through a hinge.
When the accommodating space does not need to be used, the first sub-side plate 1281 can be pushed to fold towards the first side plate 126, then the first side plate 126 is pushed to fold down towards the bottom plate 125, the second sub-side plate 1282 is pushed to fold towards the second side plate 127, then the second side plate 127 is pushed to fold down towards the bottom plate 125, so that folding can be completed, space occupation is reduced, and convenience is brought to transferring the unloading platform 100.
The first driving assembly 130 is mounted on the sliding rail 110, and the driving end of the first driving assembly 130 is connected with the platform body 120, the platform body 120 extends out of the floor under the forward driving action of the first driving assembly 130, and the platform body 120 retracts into the floor under the reverse driving action of the first driving assembly 130.
With continued reference to fig. 4, the first driving assembly 130 includes a motor 131, a coupling 132, a clutch 133, a screw rod 134 and a screw rod nut 135, wherein the motor 131, the coupling 132, the clutch 133 and the screw rod 134 are sequentially connected, the screw rod nut 135 is mounted on the screw rod 134, and the screw rod nut 135 forms the driving end of the first driving assembly 130.
The motor 131 is configured as a servo motor 131, and the motor 131 is mounted at the first end 111 of the slide rail 110.
One end of the coupling 132 is connected to the driving end of the motor 131.
The clutch 133 includes a first clutch portion and a second clutch portion, which are connected or disconnected, and the first clutch portion is connected to the other end of the coupling 132.
The screw 134 is connected to the second clutch portion.
With continued reference to fig. 3 and 4, a screw nut 135 is mounted on the screw 134, and the screw nut 135 is connected to the platform body 120. The screw 134 and screw nut 135 form a screw nut transmission mechanism.
When the platform body 120 includes the base 121, the first side 122 and the second side 123, the number of the first driving assemblies 130 is two, one of the first driving assemblies 130 is matched with the first side 122, the other first driving assembly 130 is matched with the second side 123, the first rolling wheel 1221 is located between the screw rod 134 of one of the first driving assemblies 130 and the first sliding rail 101, and the second rolling wheel 1231 is located between the screw rod 134 of the other first driving assembly 130 and the second sliding rail 102.
The principle of movement of one set of the first driving assemblies 130 and the first side 122 is exemplarily described as follows: when the second clutch portion is connected to the first clutch portion, the motor 131 is started, the first side 122 moves from the first end 111 to the second end 112 of the sliding rail 110 under the forward driving action of the motor 131 until the platform body 120 extends out of the floor, the first side 122 moves from the second end 112 to the first end 111 of the sliding rail 110 under the reverse driving action of the motor 131 until the platform body 120 retracts into the floor, and after stopping the motor 131, the first side 122 stops moving.
It can be appreciated that a constructor can start and stop the motor 131 at any time according to needs, thereby controlling the parking position of the platform body 120 and realizing the fixation of the discharging platform 100 in the horizontal direction.
After the platform body 120 retracts to the floor, the second clutch portion and the first clutch portion are disconnected, and the first side portion 122 approaches the base 121, so that the first rolling wheel 1221 leaves the first sliding rail 101.
It will be appreciated that the second clutch portion, the lead screw nut transmission and the first side portion 122 as a whole leave the slide rail 110, and the positions of the motor 131, the coupling 132 and the first clutch portion remain unchanged.
Similarly, the movement principle of the other first driving assembly 130 and the second side 123 is similar to that described above, and will not be repeated here.
Further, the first driving assembly 130 further includes a supporting seat 136, and the supporting seat 136 is located between the coupling 132 and the clutch 133, and serves to fix the first driving assembly 130.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the second driving assembly 140 is mounted on the sliding rail 110, and the driving end of the second driving assembly 140 is connected to the vertical rod 150, the vertical rod 150 moves upward to abut against the ceiling of the high-rise industrial plant under the forward driving action of the second driving assembly 140, and the vertical rod 150 moves downward to be far away from the ceiling under the reverse driving action of the second driving assembly 140.
The second driving assembly 140 includes a lifter 141 and a flange 142, the flange 142 is connected to an output end of the lifter 141, and the flange 142 constitutes a driving end of the second driving assembly 140.
In a specific implementation, the number of the second driving assemblies 140 is two, one of the second driving assemblies 140 is arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the first sliding rail 101, the other second driving assembly 140 is arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the second sliding rail 102, each second driving assembly 140 comprises a plurality of lifters 141, each lifter 141 is configured as a 5T screw lifter, the number of the flange plates 142 and the number of the vertical rods 150 are consistent with and correspond to the number of the lifters 141 one by one, and when the vertical rods 150 move upwards to be abutted against the ceiling of the high-rise industrial factory building, the vertical rods 150 tightly prop against the ceiling, so that the unloading platform 100 is fixed in the vertical direction.
For example: each set of second drive assemblies 140 includes three elevators 141, the three elevators 141 being uniformly arranged along the length of the rail 110, i.e., a first elevator 141 is located at the first end 111 of the rail 110, a second elevator 141 is located in the middle of the rail 110, and a third elevator 141 is located at the second end 112 of the rail 110.
In this embodiment, the bolts 160 need not be embedded and fixed on the floor, and a pull-up wire rope is not required, so that the installation convenience of the unloading platform 100 is improved, and the disassembly and assembly are convenient.
The second driving assembly 140 further includes synchronous motors 143, the number of which is the same as that of the lifters 141, and each synchronous motor 143 is electrically connected to a corresponding one of the lifters 141, respectively. By the arrangement of the synchronous motor 143, at least two elevators 141 are synchronously lifted, for example: wherein the first lifter 141 of one set of the second driving assemblies 140 is lifted in synchronization with the first lifter 141 of the other set of the second driving assemblies 140.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, the second driving assembly 140 further includes a cross bar 144, two ends of the cross bar 144 are respectively provided with a first lug 1441, two upright posts 150 on two sides are respectively provided with a second lug 151, the first lug 1441 is fixedly connected with the second lug 151 through a bolt 160, so that the cross bar 144 is fixedly connected with the two upright posts 150 on two sides, and synchronous lifting of the two upright posts 150 is realized under the action of the synchronous motor 143.
In some other embodiments, synchronous lifting of the plurality of uprights 150 may be achieved, the synchronous lifting uprights 150 being secured by the cross bar 144.
In this way, the combination of the plurality of vertical rods 150 can greatly improve the stability of the unloading platform 100, and the plurality of vertical rods 150 divide the suspended weight, so as to reduce the risk of collapse of the unloading platform 100.
Referring to fig. 7, the unloading platform 100 further includes a load cell 170, which alarms and sounds when the placed articles to be transferred exceed a preset value, so as to prevent the unloading platform 100 from being overloaded. The preset value can be set to be 5 tons, and the platform loaded with articles to be transferred below the preset value cannot collapse due to suspension, so that safety accidents caused by overload are avoided.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the forward driving action of the first driving assembly 130 causes the platform body 120 to move relative to the sliding rail 110 and extend out of the floor, and then the reverse driving action of the first driving assembly 130 causes the platform body 120 to move relative to the sliding rail 110 and retract into the floor, thereby reducing the interference of the unloading platform 100 between the upper floor and the lower floor, simplifying the installation of the unloading platform 100, and facilitating the transfer of the objects to be transferred.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1 and 8, the present embodiment provides a discharging device of a high-rise industrial plant, which includes a discharging platform 100 and a transporting trolley 200 of the high-rise industrial plant of the first embodiment, the transporting trolley 200 includes a frame 210, a basket 220 and at least two lifting members 230, the frame 210 and the basket 220 are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft 240, at least one lifting member 230 is disposed on two sides of the rotating shaft 240, and each lifting member 230 is connected to the frame 210 and the basket 220.
The frame 210 is provided with a handle, one end of the basket 220 close to the handle is defined as a front end, one end of the frame 210 far away from the handle is defined as a rear end, taking two lifting members 230 as an example, a first lifting member 230 is arranged between the front end and a rotating shaft 240, a second lifting member 230 is arranged in front of the rear end and the rotating shaft 240, the first lifting member 230 is lifted, the second lifting member 230 is lowered, the tilting of the basket 220 is realized, and the unloading is facilitated.
Even if the area of each floor of the high-rise industrial plant is large, the articles to be transferred are transported from the floor to the discharge platform 100 by the transport trolley 200, or the articles to be transferred are transported from the discharge platform 100 to the floor, so that the transport requirements are met, the input of manpower is reduced, and the cost is reduced.
Example III
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, based on a second embodiment, the present embodiment provides a method for using a discharging device of a high-rise industrial factory building, the method includes the following steps:
s100, installing at least one unloading platform 100 on each of a plurality of floors of a high-rise industrial factory building, and arranging the unloading platforms 100 on the same vertical plane of each floor, wherein when one platform body 120 extends out of the floor, the platform body 120 above the unloading platform body retracts into the floor.
The mounting steps of the discharge platform 100 include: the second drive assembly 140 is activated to drive the upright 150 upward to abut the ceiling of the high-rise industrial building.
The removal step of the discharge platform 100 includes: the second drive assembly 140 is activated to drive the pole 150 downwardly away from the ceiling.
According to the embodiment, through the arrangement of the second driving assembly 140, the rapid disassembly and assembly of the unloading platform 100 are realized, the unloading platform 100 does not adopt foundation bolts, the floor is protected, and the later repairing work is reduced.
In addition, since the platform body 120 can be extended or retracted, the unloading between the upper and lower floors is not affected, and the transportation efficiency is improved.
S200, starting the first driving assembly 130, and driving the platform body 120 to move along the sliding rail 110 until the platform body 120 extends out of the floor; the first driving assembly 130 is started to drive the platform body 120 to move along the sliding rail 110 until the platform body 120 retracts to the floor.
S300, the pushing member 124 is started to push the first side portion 122 and the second side portion 123 to be in a closed state relative to the base 121, the first rolling wheel 1221 leaves the first sliding rail 101, the second rolling wheel 1231 leaves the second sliding rail 102, and then the platform body 120 is pushed by manpower to move to a designated position on the floor.
The multiple discharging platforms 100 of this embodiment are disposed on the same vertical plane of each floor, and the lifting device does not need to transfer direction in the process of transferring objects, so as to reduce centrifugal force generated by rotation, reduce the risk of falling objects at high altitude, and protect the safety of high-rise industrial plants.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the application, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the application.

Claims (10)

1. A discharge platform for a high-rise industrial plant, comprising:
the sliding rail is arranged on the floor surface of the high-rise industrial factory building;
the platform body is arranged in the sliding rail in a sliding manner, and is provided with a first state of extending out of the floor and a second state of retracting back into the floor;
The first driving assembly is arranged on the sliding rail, the driving end of the first driving assembly is connected with the platform body, the platform body stretches out of the floor under the forward driving action of the first driving assembly, and the platform body retracts into the floor under the reverse driving action of the first driving assembly.
2. The discharge platform of the high-rise industrial plant of claim 1, wherein the first drive assembly comprises a motor, a coupling, a clutch, a screw, and a screw nut, the motor, the coupling, the clutch, and the screw are sequentially connected, the screw nut is mounted on the screw, and the screw nut forms the drive end of the first drive assembly.
3. The discharge platform of the high-rise industrial plant of claim 2, wherein the clutch comprises a first clutch portion and a second clutch portion, the first clutch portion and the second clutch portion being connected or disconnected.
4. A discharge platform for a high-rise industrial plant according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a second drive assembly and a vertical rod, wherein the second drive assembly is mounted to the slide rail, and the drive end of the second drive assembly is connected to the vertical rod, and the vertical rod moves upwards to abut against the ceiling of the high-rise industrial plant under the forward drive action of the second drive assembly, and moves downwards to be away from the ceiling under the reverse drive action of the second drive assembly.
5. The discharge platform of the high-rise industrial plant of claim 4, wherein the second drive assembly comprises a lift and a flange, the flange is connected to the output end of the lift, and the flange forms the drive end of the second drive assembly.
6. A discharge platform for a high-rise industrial plant according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the number of the sliding rails is two, the two sliding rails are respectively disposed on two sides of the platform body, the two sliding rails are respectively defined as a first sliding rail and a second sliding rail, the platform body comprises a base, a first side portion and a second side portion, the first side portion and the second side portion are respectively disposed on two sides of the base, the first side portion is provided with a first rolling wheel, the second side portion is provided with a second rolling wheel, when the first side portion and the second side portion deviate from the base to move to a first position, the first rolling wheel is disposed in the first sliding rail, the second rolling wheel is disposed in the second sliding rail, and when the first side portion and the second side portion move towards the base to a second position, the first rolling wheel is separated from the first sliding rail, and the second rolling wheel is separated from the second sliding rail.
7. The discharge platform of the high-rise industrial plant of claim 6, wherein the platform body further comprises a bottom plate, a first side plate, a second side plate and a third side plate, the bottom plate is arranged on the base, and the first side plate, the second side plate and the third side plate are respectively connected with the bottom plate and enclose to form a containing space.
8. The unloading equipment of the high-rise industrial factory building is characterized by comprising the unloading platform and the transportation trolley of the high-rise industrial factory building, wherein the transportation trolley comprises a frame, a storage basket and at least two lifting pieces, the frame is rotatably connected with the storage basket through a rotating shaft, at least one lifting piece is respectively arranged on two sides of the rotating shaft, and each lifting piece is respectively connected with the frame and the storage basket.
9. A method of using a discharge apparatus as claimed in claim 8, comprising: at least one unloading platform is respectively installed on a plurality of floors of a high-rise industrial factory building, the unloading platforms are arranged on the same vertical surface of each floor, and when one platform body extends out of the floor, the platform body above the platform body retracts into the floor.
10. A method of using a discharge apparatus as claimed in claim 9, further comprising: starting a first driving assembly to drive the platform body to move along the sliding rail until the platform body extends out of the floor; and starting the first driving assembly to drive the platform body to move along the sliding rail until the platform body retracts to the floor.
CN202410886500.3A 2024-07-03 2024-07-03 Unloading platform, unloading equipment and using method of high-rise industrial factory building Pending CN118564080A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410886500.3A CN118564080A (en) 2024-07-03 2024-07-03 Unloading platform, unloading equipment and using method of high-rise industrial factory building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410886500.3A CN118564080A (en) 2024-07-03 2024-07-03 Unloading platform, unloading equipment and using method of high-rise industrial factory building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN118564080A true CN118564080A (en) 2024-08-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202410886500.3A Pending CN118564080A (en) 2024-07-03 2024-07-03 Unloading platform, unloading equipment and using method of high-rise industrial factory building

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN118564080A (en)

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