CN118545007A - Vehicle and temporary parking control method and device thereof - Google Patents
Vehicle and temporary parking control method and device thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN118545007A CN118545007A CN202410779392.XA CN202410779392A CN118545007A CN 118545007 A CN118545007 A CN 118545007A CN 202410779392 A CN202410779392 A CN 202410779392A CN 118545007 A CN118545007 A CN 118545007A
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 12
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- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T11/00—Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator without power assistance or drive or where such assistance or drive is irrelevant
- B60T11/10—Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator without power assistance or drive or where such assistance or drive is irrelevant transmitting by fluid means, e.g. hydraulic
- B60T11/28—Valves specially adapted therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T11/00—Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator without power assistance or drive or where such assistance or drive is irrelevant
- B60T11/10—Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator without power assistance or drive or where such assistance or drive is irrelevant transmitting by fluid means, e.g. hydraulic
- B60T11/16—Master control, e.g. master cylinders
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及重卡车辆技术领域,尤其涉及一种车辆及其临时驻车控制方法和装置。The present invention relates to the technical field of heavy trucks, and in particular to a vehicle and a temporary parking control method and device thereof.
背景技术Background Art
目前,行业内的新能源牵引车对制动性能的要求越来越高,同时对于不同的制动场景,越来越多的主机厂加装各种各样的辅助制动设备,如AEBS(Advanced EmergencyBraking System),紧急刹车辅助系统、EPB等。At present, the new energy tractors in the industry have increasingly higher requirements for braking performance. At the same time, for different braking scenarios, more and more OEMs are installing various auxiliary braking equipment, such as AEBS (Advanced Emergency Braking System), emergency brake assist system, EPB, etc.
据了解,行业内关于搭载自动驻车的新能源商用车气制动系统主要分为两类:①未搭载自动驻车功能—这种情况下当司机需要临时驻车时,需要脚制动踏板踩住不松或者整车制动踩停后拉起机械手刹将整车驻车。前者易使驾驶员产生脚部疲劳感,后者需释放整车行车与驻车气室的空气,加大整车气源的消耗,进而增加整车的能源消耗。②搭载自动驻车功能—市面上常见的搭载自动驻车功能的新能源商用车,往往是通过加装EPB控制模块配合EPB开关实现车辆的临时驻车,此方案往往无法保留机械手刹,无法满足挂车紧急制动的应用场景,同时整套系统的成本较高。It is understood that the industry's air brake systems for new energy commercial vehicles equipped with automatic parking are mainly divided into two categories: ① Without automatic parking function - in this case, when the driver needs to park temporarily, he needs to keep the foot brake pedal pressed or pull up the mechanical handbrake to park the vehicle after the vehicle is braked to a stop. The former can easily cause the driver to feel foot fatigue, and the latter requires the release of air in the vehicle's driving and parking air chambers, increasing the vehicle's air source consumption, and thus increasing the vehicle's energy consumption. ② Equipped with automatic parking function - common new energy commercial vehicles equipped with automatic parking function on the market often achieve temporary parking of the vehicle by adding an EPB control module in conjunction with the EPB switch. This solution often cannot retain the mechanical handbrake and cannot meet the application scenario of trailer emergency braking. At the same time, the cost of the entire system is relatively high.
综上所述,如何高有效、低成本的实现AUTOHOLD,值得制动、电气工程师深思。In summary, how to implement AUTOHOLD efficiently and at low cost is worthy of deep consideration by brake and electrical engineers.
发明内容Summary of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明的目的在于提供一种车辆及其临时驻车控制方法和装置,可以满足气制动商用车在整车需要临时驻车的应用场景下,驾驶员可在驾驶室操作实现临停驻车的功能,从而达到司机操作便利、节省整车气源、降低整车成本提高车辆能耗利用率的目的。In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a vehicle and a temporary parking control method and device thereof, which can meet the application scenario of a pneumatic brake commercial vehicle that needs to be temporarily parked. The driver can operate the temporary parking function in the cab, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the driver's operation, saving the vehicle's air source, reducing the vehicle's cost and improving the vehicle's energy utilization rate.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供一种车辆,其中,该车辆配置有阀体组件,阀体组件与车辆的储气筒连通,且,阀体组件与车辆的制动器系统并装,以构成车辆的车辆制动系统;其中,阀体组件包括第一信号连接端、第二信号连接端,以及,设置于第一信号连接端和第二信号连接端之间的腔体结构,第一信号连接端与车辆的整车控制器的第一信号输出引脚连接,第二信号连接端与整车控制器的第二信号输出引脚连接;腔体结构与制动器系统并装;阀体组件与制动器系统均与车辆的整车控制器通信;整车控制器,用于在接收到车辆的临时驻车指令时,启动车辆的临时驻车功能,并获取车辆的运行状态;在运行状态表征车辆为停车状态时,控制阀体组件和制动器系统导通,以使储气筒与制动器系统连通,进而对车辆的临时驻车进行控制;以及,在运行状态表征车辆为行车状态时,控制阀体组件和制动器系统连接断开,以控制车辆行车。In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle, wherein the vehicle is equipped with a valve body assembly, the valve body assembly is connected to an air cylinder of the vehicle, and the valve body assembly is installed in parallel with a brake system of the vehicle to constitute a vehicle brake system of the vehicle; wherein the valve body assembly includes a first signal connection end, a second signal connection end, and a cavity structure arranged between the first signal connection end and the second signal connection end, the first signal connection end is connected to a first signal output pin of a vehicle controller of the vehicle, and the second signal connection end is connected to a second signal output pin of the vehicle controller; the cavity structure is installed in parallel with the brake system; the valve body assembly and the brake system both communicate with the vehicle controller of the vehicle; the vehicle controller is used to start the temporary parking function of the vehicle and obtain the operating status of the vehicle when receiving a temporary parking command of the vehicle; when the operating status indicates that the vehicle is in a parking state, the valve body assembly and the brake system are controlled to be connected so that the air cylinder is connected to the brake system, thereby controlling the temporary parking of the vehicle; and when the operating state indicates that the vehicle is in a driving state, the valve body assembly and the brake system are controlled to be disconnected to control the driving of the vehicle.
结合第一方面,本发明实施例还提供第一方面的第一种实施方式,其中,腔体结构配置有进气口、出气口和排气口;进气口和排气口沿腔体结构的轴线设置,进气口和出气口沿腔体结构的径向设置;出气口用于与车辆的制动器系统连通,进气口用于与车辆的储气筒连通,排气口用于与空气连通。In combination with the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a first implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein the cavity structure is configured with an air inlet, an air outlet and an exhaust port; the air inlet and the exhaust port are arranged along the axis of the cavity structure, and the air inlet and the air outlet are arranged along the radial direction of the cavity structure; the air outlet is used to connect with the vehicle's brake system, the air inlet is used to connect with the vehicle's air tank, and the exhaust port is used to connect with the air.
结合第一方面,本发明实施例还提供第一方面的第二种实施方式,其中,车辆还包括临时驻车开关,临时驻车开关与整车控制器连接;临时驻车开关用于响应触控操作,基于触控操作生成电平信号,并发送至整车控制器;整车控制器,用于在监测到电平信号时,生成临时驻车指令。In combination with the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a second implementation of the first aspect, wherein the vehicle also includes a temporary parking switch, which is connected to the vehicle controller; the temporary parking switch is used to respond to touch operations, generate a level signal based on the touch operations, and send it to the vehicle controller; the vehicle controller is used to generate a temporary parking instruction when the level signal is detected.
结合第一方面,本发明实施例还提供第一方面的第三种实施方式,其中,车辆还包括与临时驻车开关匹配的指示灯;临时驻车开关还用于对指示灯输出电平信号,以点亮指示灯对临时驻车开关的触发状态进行指示。In combination with the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a third implementation of the first aspect, wherein the vehicle also includes an indicator light matching the temporary parking switch; the temporary parking switch is also used to output a level signal to the indicator light to light up the indicator light to indicate the triggering state of the temporary parking switch.
结合第一方面,本发明实施例还提供第一方面的第四种实施方式,其中,临时驻车开关包括开关控件,以及与开关控件连接的档位电路;开关控件用于响应触控操作,切换档位电路的档位;整车控制器用于识别开关控件被触控时的档位下产生的电平信号。In combination with the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a fourth implementation of the first aspect, wherein the temporary parking switch includes a switch control and a gear circuit connected to the switch control; the switch control is used to respond to touch operations and switch the gear of the gear circuit; the vehicle controller is used to identify the level signal generated under the gear position when the switch control is touched.
结合第一方面,本发明实施例还提供第一方面的第五种实施方式,其中,整车控制器控制阀体组件和制动器系统导通的步骤,包括:整车控制器,向第一信号连接端输出第一电平信号,以使进气口和出气口连通,进而使阀体组件和制动器系统导通;整车控制器控制阀体组件和制动器系统连接断开的步骤,包括:整车控制器,向第二信号连接端输出第二电平信号,以使出气口和排气口连通,进而使制动器系统与阀体组件断开连接。In combination with the first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a fifth implementation of the first aspect, wherein the step of the vehicle controller controlling the conduction between the valve body assembly and the brake system comprises: the vehicle controller outputting a first level signal to the first signal connection terminal to connect the air inlet and the air outlet, thereby connecting the valve body assembly and the brake system; the step of the vehicle controller controlling the connection and disconnection between the valve body assembly and the brake system comprises: the vehicle controller outputting a second level signal to the second signal connection terminal to connect the air outlet and the exhaust port, thereby disconnecting the brake system from the valve body assembly.
结合第一方面,本发明实施例还提供第一方面的第六种实施方式,其中,整车控制器还用于在监测到临时驻车指令丢失信号时,向第二信号连接端输出第二电平信号,进而使出气口和排气口连通。In combination with the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a sixth implementation of the first aspect, wherein the vehicle controller is also used to output a second level signal to the second signal connection terminal when it detects that the temporary parking command is lost, thereby connecting the air outlet and the exhaust port.
结合第一方面,本发明实施例还提供第一方面的第七种实施方式,其中,整车控制器与车辆的制动踏板连接,用于在接收到制动踏板的制动信号时,触发计时操作,并在计时结束后,如果车辆的车速低于预设阈值,确定车辆的运行状态为停车状态。In combination with the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a seventh implementation of the first aspect, wherein the vehicle controller is connected to the brake pedal of the vehicle, and is used to trigger a timing operation when a braking signal from the brake pedal is received, and after the timing ends, if the vehicle speed is lower than a preset threshold, it is determined that the vehicle's operating state is a parking state.
结合第一方面,本发明实施例还提供第一方面的第八种实施方式,其中,整车控制器与车辆的油门踏板连接,用于在油门踏板被触发时,确定车辆的运行状态为行车状态。In combination with the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention also provides an eighth implementation of the first aspect, wherein the vehicle controller is connected to the accelerator pedal of the vehicle, and is used to determine that the operating state of the vehicle is a driving state when the accelerator pedal is triggered.
结合第一方面,本发明实施例还提供第一方面的第九种实施方式,其中,整车控制器还用于在接收到机械手刹的手制动信号时,关闭车辆的临时驻车功能。In combination with the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a ninth implementation of the first aspect, wherein the vehicle controller is also used to turn off the temporary parking function of the vehicle when receiving a hand brake signal from a mechanical hand brake.
结合第一方面,本发明实施例还提供第一方面的第十种实施方式,其中,整车控制器还用于在接收到机械手刹的二次释放信号时,恢复车辆的临时驻车功能。In combination with the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a tenth implementation of the first aspect, wherein the vehicle controller is also used to restore the temporary parking function of the vehicle when receiving a secondary release signal of the mechanical handbrake.
结合第一方面,本发明实施例还提供第一方面的第十一种实施方式,其中,整车控制器还用于对车辆进行下电监测,并在监测到车辆的下电信号时,控制阀体组件和制动器系统连接断开。In combination with the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention also provides an eleventh implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein the vehicle controller is also used to monitor the power-off of the vehicle, and when a power-off signal of the vehicle is detected, the control valve body assembly and the brake system are disconnected.
结合第一方面,本发明实施例还提供第一方面的第十二种实施方式,其中,阀体组件的第一信号连接端通过第一低压连接器与整车控制器的第一信号输出引脚连接;阀体组件的第二信号连接端通过第二低压连接器与整车控制器的第二信号输出引脚连接。In combination with the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a twelfth implementation of the first aspect, wherein the first signal connection end of the valve body assembly is connected to the first signal output pin of the vehicle controller through a first low-voltage connector; the second signal connection end of the valve body assembly is connected to the second signal output pin of the vehicle controller through a second low-voltage connector.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供一种车辆的临时驻车控制方法,该方法应用于车辆,车辆配置有阀体组件,阀体组件与车辆的储气筒连通,且,阀体组件与车辆的制动器系统并装,以构成车辆的车辆制动系统;方法包括:在接收到车辆的临时驻车指令时,启动车辆的临时驻车功能,并获取车辆的运行状态;在运行状态表征车辆为停车状态时,控制阀体组件和制动器系统导通,以使储气筒与制动器系统连通,进而对车辆的临时驻车进行控制;以及,在运行状态表征车辆为行车状态时,控制阀体组件和制动器系统连接断开,以控制车辆行车。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a temporary parking control method for a vehicle, the method being applied to a vehicle, wherein the vehicle is provided with a valve body assembly, the valve body assembly being connected to an air reservoir of the vehicle, and the valve body assembly being installed in conjunction with a brake system of the vehicle to constitute a vehicle brake system of the vehicle; the method comprising: upon receiving a temporary parking command of the vehicle, starting a temporary parking function of the vehicle and obtaining an operating state of the vehicle; when the operating state indicates that the vehicle is in a parking state, controlling the valve body assembly and the brake system to be connected so that the air reservoir is connected to the brake system, thereby controlling the temporary parking of the vehicle; and, when the operating state indicates that the vehicle is in a driving state, controlling the connection between the valve body assembly and the brake system to control the driving of the vehicle.
第三方面,本发明实施例还提供一种车辆的临时驻车控制装置,其中,该装置包括:响应模块,用于在接收到车辆的临时驻车指令时,启动车辆的临时驻车功能,并获取车辆的运行状态;执行模块,用于在运行状态表征车辆为停车状态时,控制阀体组件和制动器系统导通,以使储气筒与制动器系统连通,进而对车辆的临时驻车进行控制;以及,在运行状态表征车辆为行车状态时,控制阀体组件和制动器系统连接断开,以控制车辆行车。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a temporary parking control device for a vehicle, wherein the device comprises: a response module, for starting the temporary parking function of the vehicle and obtaining the operating status of the vehicle when receiving a temporary parking command of the vehicle; an execution module, for controlling the valve body assembly and the brake system to be connected when the operating status indicates that the vehicle is in a parking state, so as to connect the air cylinder to the brake system, thereby controlling the temporary parking of the vehicle; and, for controlling the valve body assembly and the brake system to be connected and disconnected when the operating status indicates that the vehicle is in a driving state, so as to control the driving of the vehicle.
本发明实施例带来了以下有益效果:本发明提供的一种车辆及其临时驻车控制方法和装置,通过将阀体组件并入行车制动气路,在VCU判断车辆具备临停驻车条件时,脚刹控制器的气路即可退出,达到解放司机双脚同时节省整车气源,进而降低整车能耗的目的。此外,本发明实施例不改变平台原有气路制动原理,同时车辆保留传统机械手刹,可用于特殊紧急制动场景下,挂车的辅助制动。The embodiments of the present invention bring the following beneficial effects: The present invention provides a vehicle and a temporary parking control method and device thereof, by incorporating the valve body assembly into the service brake air circuit, when the VCU determines that the vehicle has the temporary parking conditions, the air circuit of the foot brake controller can be withdrawn, thereby freeing the driver's feet and saving the air source of the entire vehicle, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the entire vehicle. In addition, the embodiments of the present invention do not change the original air circuit braking principle of the platform, and the vehicle retains the traditional mechanical handbrake, which can be used for auxiliary braking of trailers in special emergency braking scenarios.
本发明的其他特征和优点将在随后的说明书中阐述,并且,部分地从说明书中变得显而易见,或者通过实施本发明而了解。本发明的目的和其他优点在说明书以及附图中所特别指出的结构来实现和获得。Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by practicing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention are realized and obtained by the structures particularly pointed out in the description and the drawings.
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能更明显易懂,下文特举较佳实施例,并配合所附附图,作详细说明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种车辆的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的另一种车辆的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of another vehicle provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的一种阀体组件的结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of a valve body assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例提供的一种临时驻车开关对应的档位原理图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of a gear position corresponding to a temporary parking switch provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5示出了本发明实施例提供的一种车辆的临时驻车控制方法的流程图;FIG5 shows a flow chart of a temporary parking control method for a vehicle provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图6示出了本发明实施例提供的一种车辆的临时驻车控制装置的结构示意图。FIG6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a temporary parking control device for a vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
图中,10-整车控制器;11-制动器系统;12-储气筒;20-阀体组件;21-第二信号连接端;211-第二低压连接器;22-第一信号连接端;221-第一低压连接器;30-临时驻车开关。In the figure, 10-vehicle controller; 11-brake system; 12-air reservoir; 20-valve body assembly; 21-second signal connection end; 211-second low-voltage connector; 22-first signal connection end; 221-first low-voltage connector; 30-temporary parking switch.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,以下通过特定的具体实例说明本公开的实施方式,本领域技术人员可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本公开的其他优点与功效。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。本公开还可以通过另外不同的具体实施方式加以实施或应用,本说明书中的各项细节也可以基于不同观点与应用,在没有背离本公开的精神下进行各种修饰或改变。需说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,以下实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following embodiments of the present invention are described by specific specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be noted that the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
需要说明的是,下文描述在所附权利要求书的范围内的实施例的各种方面。应显而易见,本发明中所描述的方面可体现于广泛多种形式中,且本发明中所描述的任何特定结构及/或功能仅为说明性的。基于本公开,所属领域的技术人员应了解,本发明中所描述的一个方面可与任何其它方面独立地实施,且可以各种方式组合这些方面中的两者或两者以上。举例来说,可使用本发明中所阐述的任何数目个方面来实施设备及/或实践方法。另外,可使用除了本发明中所阐述的方面中的一或多者之外的其它结构及/或功能性实施此设备及/或实践此方法。It should be noted that various aspects of the embodiments within the scope of the appended claims are described below. It should be apparent that the aspects described in the present invention may be embodied in a wide variety of forms, and any specific structure and/or function described in the present invention is merely illustrative. Based on the present disclosure, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that an aspect described in the present invention may be implemented independently of any other aspect, and two or more of these aspects may be combined in various ways. For example, any number of aspects described in the present invention may be used to implement the device and/or practice the method. In addition, other structures and/or functionalities other than one or more of the aspects described in the present invention may be used to implement this device and/or practice this method.
还需要说明的是,以下实施例中所提供的图示仅以示意方式说明本公开的基本构想,图示中仅显示与本公开中有关的组件而非按照实际实施时的组件数目、形状及尺寸绘制,其实际实施时各组件的型态、数量及比例可为一种随意的改变,且其组件布局型态也可能更为复杂。另外,在以下描述中,提供具体细节是为了便于透彻理解实例。然而,所属领域的技术人员将理解,可在没有这些特定细节的情况下实践方面。It should also be noted that the diagrams provided in the following embodiments are only schematic illustrations of the basic concept of the present disclosure, and the diagrams only show the components related to the present disclosure rather than the number, shape and size of the components in actual implementation. The type, quantity and proportion of each component in actual implementation can be changed at will, and the component layout type may also be more complicated. In addition, in the following description, specific details are provided to facilitate a thorough understanding of the examples. However, those skilled in the art will understand that aspects can be practiced without these specific details.
本发明实施例提供的一种车辆及其临时驻车控制方法和装置,可以满足气制动商用车在整车需要临时驻车的应用场景下,驾驶员可在驾驶室操作实现临停驻车的功能,从而达到司机操作便利、节省整车气源、降低整车成本提高车辆能耗利用率的目的。A vehicle and a temporary parking control method and device thereof provided in an embodiment of the present invention can meet the application scenario of a pneumatic brake commercial vehicle that needs to be temporarily parked. The driver can operate the temporary parking function in the cab, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the driver's operation, saving the gas source of the vehicle, reducing the cost of the vehicle and improving the energy utilization rate of the vehicle.
为便于对本实施例进行理解,首先对本发明的实施例所公开的一种车辆进行详细介绍。图1示出了本发明实施例提供的一种车辆的结构示意图,参照图1,该车辆配置有阀体组件20,阀体组件20与车辆的储气筒连通,且,阀体组件20与车辆的制动器系统11并装,以构成车辆的车辆制动系统。To facilitate understanding of this embodiment, a vehicle disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention is first described in detail. FIG1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG1 , the vehicle is equipped with a valve body assembly 20, the valve body assembly 20 is connected to an air reservoir of the vehicle, and the valve body assembly 20 is installed together with a brake system 11 of the vehicle to form a vehicle brake system of the vehicle.
在具体实现时,阀体组件20包括第一信号连接端22、第二信号连接端21,以及,设置于第一信号连接端22和第二信号连接端21之间的腔体结构。腔体结构与制动器系统11并装;第一信号连接端22与车辆的整车控制器10的第一信号输出引脚连接,第二信号连接端21与整车控制器10的第二信号输出引脚连接。阀体组件20与制动器系统11均与车辆的整车控制器10通信。In a specific implementation, the valve body assembly 20 includes a first signal connection terminal 22, a second signal connection terminal 21, and a cavity structure disposed between the first signal connection terminal 22 and the second signal connection terminal 21. The cavity structure is installed in parallel with the brake system 11; the first signal connection terminal 22 is connected to the first signal output pin of the vehicle controller 10 of the vehicle, and the second signal connection terminal 21 is connected to the second signal output pin of the vehicle controller 10. The valve body assembly 20 and the brake system 11 both communicate with the vehicle controller 10 of the vehicle.
整车控制器10,用于在接收到车辆的临时驻车指令时,启动车辆的临时驻车功能,并获取车辆的运行状态;在运行状态表征车辆为停车状态时,控制阀体组件20和制动器系统11导通,以使储气筒与制动器系统连通,进而对车辆的临时驻车进行控制;以及,在运行状态表征车辆为行车状态时,控制阀体组件20和制动器系统11连接断开,以控制车辆行车。The vehicle controller 10 is used to start the temporary parking function of the vehicle and obtain the operating status of the vehicle when receiving the temporary parking command of the vehicle; when the operating status indicates that the vehicle is in a parking state, the control valve body assembly 20 and the brake system 11 are connected to connect the air tank with the brake system, thereby controlling the temporary parking of the vehicle; and when the operating status indicates that the vehicle is in a driving state, the control valve body assembly 20 and the brake system 11 are connected and disconnected to control the driving of the vehicle.
在具体实现时,上述制动器系统可以是车辆的后桥制动气室,通过整车控制器的控制,使储气筒的气体通过阀体组件进入制动器系统,以实现临时驻车。In a specific implementation, the brake system may be a rear axle brake air chamber of a vehicle. Under the control of a vehicle controller, the gas in the air reservoir enters the brake system through the valve body assembly to achieve temporary parking.
具体的,可以对车辆给出临时驻车指令,从而开启车辆的临时驻车功能,进一步地,可以通过获取车辆的运行状态,确定车辆是否需要进行临时驻车,并在需要进行临时驻车时,通过整车控制器10控制阀体组件20和制动器系统11导通,以对车辆的临时驻车进行控制。进一步地,当监测到车辆需要行车时,再控制控制阀体组件20和制动器系统11连接断开,从而控制车辆行车。Specifically, a temporary parking instruction can be given to the vehicle, thereby turning on the temporary parking function of the vehicle. Further, by obtaining the running status of the vehicle, it can be determined whether the vehicle needs to be temporarily parked, and when temporary parking is required, the valve body assembly 20 and the brake system 11 are controlled to be connected through the vehicle controller 10 to control the temporary parking of the vehicle. Further, when it is detected that the vehicle needs to drive, the valve body assembly 20 and the brake system 11 are controlled to be connected and disconnected, thereby controlling the vehicle to drive.
本发明实施例提供的一种车辆,对车辆配置有阀体组件,并将该阀体组件与车辆的制动器系统并装,构成车辆的车辆制动系统。可以基于车辆的运行状态对阀体组件和制动器系统的连接或通断进行控制,以激活临时驻车功能或关断临时驻车功能。通过将阀体组件并入行车制动气路,在VCU判断车辆具备临停驻车条件时,脚刹控制器的气路即可退出,达到解放司机双脚同时节省整车气源,进而降低整车能耗的目的。此外,本发明实施例不改变平台原有气路制动原理,同时车辆保留传统机械手刹,可用于特殊紧急制动场景下,挂车的辅助制动。A vehicle provided by an embodiment of the present invention is provided with a valve body assembly, and the valve body assembly is installed in conjunction with the vehicle's brake system to form a vehicle brake system of the vehicle. The connection or on-off of the valve body assembly and the brake system can be controlled based on the vehicle's operating status to activate or shut down the temporary parking function. By incorporating the valve body assembly into the service brake air circuit, when the VCU determines that the vehicle meets the temporary parking conditions, the air circuit of the foot brake controller can be withdrawn, thereby freeing the driver's feet while saving the air source of the entire vehicle, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the entire vehicle. In addition, the embodiment of the present invention does not change the original air circuit braking principle of the platform, and the vehicle retains the traditional mechanical handbrake, which can be used for auxiliary braking of trailers in special emergency braking scenarios.
为了便于理解,在上述实施例的基础上,本发明实施例还提供另一种车辆,图2示出了本发明实施例提供的另一种车辆的结构示意图,参照图2,本发明实施例的阀体组件20的腔体结构配置有进气口、出气口和排气口;进气口和排气口沿腔体结构的轴线设置,进气口和出气口沿腔体结构的径向设置;出气口用于与车辆的制动器系统11连通,进气口用于与车辆的储气筒连通,排气口用于与空气连通。For ease of understanding, based on the above-mentioned embodiments, an embodiment of the present invention also provides another vehicle. Figure 2 shows a structural schematic diagram of another vehicle provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Figure 2, the cavity structure of the valve body assembly 20 of the embodiment of the present invention is configured with an air inlet, an air outlet and an exhaust port; the air inlet and the exhaust port are arranged along the axis of the cavity structure, and the air inlet and the air outlet are arranged along the radial direction of the cavity structure; the air outlet is used to communicate with the vehicle's brake system 11, the air inlet is used to communicate with the vehicle's air tank, and the exhaust port is used to communicate with the air.
整车控制器10通过向第一信号连接端22输出第一电平信号,以使进气口和出气口连通,进而使阀体组件20和制动器系统11导通。此外,通过整车控制器10向第二信号连接端21输出第二电平信号,以使出气口和排气口连通,进而使制动器系统11与阀体组件断开连接。The vehicle controller 10 outputs a first level signal to the first signal connection terminal 22 to connect the air inlet and the air outlet, thereby connecting the valve body assembly 20 and the brake system 11. In addition, the vehicle controller 10 outputs a second level signal to the second signal connection terminal 21 to connect the air outlet and the exhaust port, thereby disconnecting the brake system 11 from the valve body assembly.
具体的,整车控制器10为VCU,可以通过采集油门踏板、挡位、刹车踏板等信号来判断驾驶员的驾驶意图。具体的,VCU有多个信号输出引脚,阀体组件20包括第一信号连接端22和第二信号连接端21,通过VCU的信号输出引脚对阀体组件20的相应信号连接端发送信号,从而控制阀体组件20和制动器系统11的导通或断开。Specifically, the vehicle controller 10 is a VCU, which can determine the driver's driving intention by collecting signals from the accelerator pedal, gear position, brake pedal, etc. Specifically, the VCU has multiple signal output pins, and the valve body assembly 20 includes a first signal connection terminal 22 and a second signal connection terminal 21. The signal output pin of the VCU sends a signal to the corresponding signal connection terminal of the valve body assembly 20, thereby controlling the conduction or disconnection of the valve body assembly 20 and the brake system 11.
在一个实施方式中,本发明实施例通过在底盘原始脚制动管路上并装电磁阀,该电磁阀作为上述阀体组件20。其中,电磁阀利用电磁原理控制流体系统的阀体,主要由线圈、阀芯和阀体组成。在线圈通电后,磁力作用于阀芯上并产生移动,在电磁力和弹簧力相互作用下,阀芯和阀体的相对位置发生变化,从而改变阀体内流体的流通方向。图3示出了本发明实施例提供的一种阀体组件20的结构示意图,在图3中,1为进气口,2为出气口,3为排气口。阀体组件20右侧为第一信号连接端22,作为阀体组件20的驻车信号端;左侧为第二信号连接端21,作为阀体组件20的行车信号端。In one embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention is achieved by installing a solenoid valve on the original foot brake pipeline of the chassis, and the solenoid valve serves as the above-mentioned valve body assembly 20. Among them, the solenoid valve uses the electromagnetic principle to control the valve body of the fluid system, and is mainly composed of a coil, a valve core and a valve body. After the coil is energized, the magnetic force acts on the valve core and moves. Under the interaction of the electromagnetic force and the spring force, the relative positions of the valve core and the valve body change, thereby changing the flow direction of the fluid in the valve body. Figure 3 shows a structural schematic diagram of a valve body assembly 20 provided by an embodiment of the present invention. In Figure 3, 1 is an air inlet, 2 is an air outlet, and 3 is an exhaust port. The right side of the valve body assembly 20 is a first signal connection terminal 22, which serves as the parking signal terminal of the valve body assembly 20; the left side is a second signal connection terminal 21, which serves as the driving signal terminal of the valve body assembly 20.
其中,在临时驻车功能启动的前提下,当检测车辆的运行状态为停车状态,临时驻车功能激活。此时,VCU的第一信号输出引脚(如19号引脚)输出高电平维持3s,通过硬线传递至底盘电磁阀,电磁阀驻车端(即第一信号连接端22)得电,此时电磁阀的1号口与2号口导通,储气筒中的气体进入制动器系统11,整车实现驻车。Among them, under the premise of starting the temporary parking function, when the running state of the vehicle is detected to be the parking state, the temporary parking function is activated. At this time, the first signal output pin of the VCU (such as pin 19) outputs a high level for 3s, which is transmitted to the chassis solenoid valve through a hard line, and the parking end of the solenoid valve (i.e., the first signal connection end 22) is energized. At this time, the No. 1 port and the No. 2 port of the solenoid valve are connected, and the gas in the air tank enters the brake system 11, and the whole vehicle is parked.
进一步地,当检测到车辆行车时,VCU的第二信号输出引脚(如37号引脚)输出高电平维持3s,通过硬线传递至底盘电磁阀,电磁阀行车端(也即第二信号连接端21)得电,此时电磁阀的2号口与3号口导通,制动器系统11中的气体排入大气,退出临时驻车功能,整车实现行车。Furthermore, when it is detected that the vehicle is driving, the second signal output pin of the VCU (such as pin 37) outputs a high level for 3 seconds, which is transmitted to the chassis solenoid valve through a hard wire. The driving end of the solenoid valve (that is, the second signal connection end 21) is energized. At this time, ports 2 and 3 of the solenoid valve are connected, and the gas in the brake system 11 is discharged into the atmosphere, the temporary parking function is exited, and the entire vehicle can drive.
其中,整车控制器10与车辆的制动踏板连接,用于在接收到制动踏板的制动信号时,触发计时操作,并在计时结束后,如果车辆的车速低于预设阈值,确定车辆的运行状态为停车状态。具体的,在其中一个实施方式中,当司机驾驶车辆行驶一段时间后,前方出现红色交通信号灯,司机踩下脚制动踏板,此时车辆开始减速,制动信号通过踏板硬线传递至VCU;车辆继续滑行,直至斑马线前停止,此时车速为零,且此状态保持超过3s,VCU检测到车辆当前状态,激活临时驻车功能。The vehicle controller 10 is connected to the brake pedal of the vehicle, and is used to trigger the timing operation when receiving the brake signal from the brake pedal, and after the timing ends, if the vehicle speed is lower than the preset threshold, the vehicle's running state is determined to be a parking state. Specifically, in one embodiment, after the driver has driven the vehicle for a period of time, a red traffic light appears in front, and the driver steps on the foot brake pedal. At this time, the vehicle begins to slow down, and the brake signal is transmitted to the VCU through the pedal hard line; the vehicle continues to slide until it stops in front of the zebra crossing, at which time the vehicle speed is zero, and this state is maintained for more than 3s. The VCU detects the current state of the vehicle and activates the temporary parking function.
此外,整车控制器10还与车辆的油门踏板连接,用于在油门踏板被触发时,确定车辆的运行状态为行车状态。具体的,当交通信号灯变绿,司机踩下油门,此时车辆准备起步,油门信号通过踏板硬线传递至VCU;VCU检测到车辆当前状态,退出临时驻车功能。In addition, the vehicle controller 10 is also connected to the accelerator pedal of the vehicle, and is used to determine that the vehicle's operating state is the driving state when the accelerator pedal is triggered. Specifically, when the traffic light turns green and the driver steps on the accelerator, the vehicle is ready to start, and the accelerator signal is transmitted to the VCU through the pedal hard line; the VCU detects the current state of the vehicle and exits the temporary parking function.
车辆还包括临时驻车开关,临时驻车开关与整车控制器10连接。该临时驻车开关为AUTOHOLD开关,其初始状态为不启动AUTOHOLD功能状态,对应的,出气口和排气口连通。可以通过驾驶员对临时驻车开关进行控制,以启动车辆的临时驻车功能。在一个实施方式中,可以在驾驶室加装AUTOHOLD翘板开关,用于整车控制器10判断车辆是否需要开启AUTOHOLD功能(也即临时驻车功能),同时提供司机是否开启此功能的选择。临时驻车开关用于响应触控操作,基于触控操作生成电平信号,并发送至整车控制器10;整车控制器10,用于在监测到电平信号时,生成临时驻车指令。The vehicle also includes a temporary parking switch, which is connected to the vehicle controller 10. The temporary parking switch is an AUTOHOLD switch, and its initial state is a state in which the AUTOHOLD function is not started. Correspondingly, the air outlet and the exhaust port are connected. The temporary parking switch can be controlled by the driver to start the temporary parking function of the vehicle. In one embodiment, an AUTOHOLD rocker switch can be installed in the cab, which is used for the vehicle controller 10 to determine whether the vehicle needs to turn on the AUTOHOLD function (that is, the temporary parking function), and provide the driver with a choice of whether to turn on this function. The temporary parking switch is used to respond to touch operations, generate a level signal based on the touch operation, and send it to the vehicle controller 10; the vehicle controller 10 is used to generate a temporary parking instruction when the level signal is detected.
具体的,临时驻车开关包括开关控件,以及与开关控件连接的档位电路;开关控件用于响应触控操作,切换档位电路的档位;整车控制器10用于识别开关控件被触控时的档位,进而生成对应的电平信号。图4示出了临时驻车开关对应的档位原理图,在图4中,开关控件被触控时,档位电路中的引脚1和5连接,整车控制器10检测到引脚1为高电平,得到电平信号。当关闭临时驻车功能时,引脚5和7连接。Specifically, the temporary parking switch includes a switch control and a gear circuit connected to the switch control; the switch control is used to respond to touch operations and switch the gear of the gear circuit; the vehicle controller 10 is used to identify the gear when the switch control is touched, and then generate a corresponding level signal. Figure 4 shows the gear principle diagram corresponding to the temporary parking switch. In Figure 4, when the switch control is touched, pins 1 and 5 in the gear circuit are connected, and the vehicle controller 10 detects that pin 1 is high and obtains a level signal. When the temporary parking function is turned off, pins 5 and 7 are connected.
AUTOHOLD开关按下后,整车开启AUTOHOLD功能。司机进行一系列操作后,整车控制器10(VCU)对车辆当前状态进行判断,结合整车姿态,在不同状态下(行车或制动)通过整车控制器10自身供电引脚的高电平输出或切断,硬线控制控制底盘上电磁阀的通电与切断,从而实现电控气,进而达到行车或临停驻车的目的。After the AUTOHOLD switch is pressed, the vehicle turns on the AUTOHOLD function. After the driver performs a series of operations, the vehicle controller 10 (VCU) determines the current state of the vehicle, and combines the posture of the vehicle to control the power supply pin of the vehicle controller 10 in different states (driving or braking) through high-level output or cut-off, and hard-wire control controls the power on and off of the solenoid valve on the chassis, thereby realizing electric control of gas, and then achieving the purpose of driving or temporary parking.
具体的,车辆还包括与临时驻车开关匹配的指示灯;临时驻车开关还用于对指示灯输出电平信号,以点亮指示灯对临时驻车开关的触发状态进行指示。Specifically, the vehicle further includes an indicator light that matches the temporary parking switch; the temporary parking switch is also used to output a level signal to the indicator light, so as to light up the indicator light to indicate the triggering state of the temporary parking switch.
进一步地,整车控制器10可以通过61号引脚与临时驻车开关连接。整车控制器10还用于在监测到临时驻车指令丢失信号时,向第二信号连接端21输出第二电平信号,进而使出气口和排气口连通。当司机关闭驾驶室内AUTOHOLD翘板开关,VCU检测到61号引脚的高电平丢失时,VCU控制整车退出临时驻车模式。对应的,控制VCU的37号引脚(也即第二信号输出引脚)输出高电平维持3s,确保电磁阀处于初始状态,之后VCU不再做AUTOHOLD的相关信号检测。Furthermore, the vehicle controller 10 can be connected to the temporary parking switch via pin 61. The vehicle controller 10 is also used to output a second level signal to the second signal connection terminal 21 when it detects that the temporary parking command signal is lost, thereby connecting the air outlet and the exhaust port. When the driver turns off the AUTOHOLD rocker switch in the cab and the VCU detects that the high level of pin 61 is lost, the VCU controls the vehicle to exit the temporary parking mode. Correspondingly, pin 37 of the VCU (that is, the second signal output pin) is controlled to output a high level for 3s to ensure that the solenoid valve is in the initial state, after which the VCU no longer performs related signal detection for AUTOHOLD.
进一步地,本发明实施例还将阀体组件20与VCU通过低压线束进行连接。具体的,阀体组件20的第一信号连接端22通过第一低压连接器221与整车控制器10的第一信号输出引脚连接;阀体组件20的第二信号连接端21通过第二低压连接器211与整车控制器10的第二信号输出引脚连接。其中,第二信号连接端21(也即行车端)通过低压连接器AMP282104-1与整车低压线束AMP282080-1接插件连接;第一信号连接端22(也即驻车端)通过低压连接器AMP282080-1与整车低压线束AMP282104-1接插件连接。Furthermore, the embodiment of the present invention also connects the valve body assembly 20 to the VCU through a low-voltage wiring harness. Specifically, the first signal connection terminal 22 of the valve body assembly 20 is connected to the first signal output pin of the vehicle controller 10 through the first low-voltage connector 221; the second signal connection terminal 21 of the valve body assembly 20 is connected to the second signal output pin of the vehicle controller 10 through the second low-voltage connector 211. Among them, the second signal connection terminal 21 (also known as the driving end) is connected to the connector of the vehicle low-voltage wiring harness AMP282080-1 through the low-voltage connector AMP282104-1; the first signal connection terminal 22 (also known as the parking end) is connected to the connector of the vehicle low-voltage wiring harness AMP282104-1 through the low-voltage connector AMP282080-1.
需要说明的是,整车控制器10还用于在接收到机械手刹的手制动信号时,关闭车辆的临时驻车功能。在接收到机械手刹的二次释放信号时,恢复车辆的临时驻车功能。具体的,当司机触发手制动信号,且此信号通过硬线传递至VCU时,无论AUTOHOLD开关处于何状态(即VCU的61号引脚是否检测到高电平),临时驻车功能均不生效;同时VCU的第二信号输出引脚输出高电平维持3s,确保电磁阀处于初始状态。进一步地,司机二次释放手制动信号,且此信号通过硬线传递至VCU时,即此时车辆无手制动信号时,同时AUOHOLD开关处于开启状态,即VCU的61号引脚检测到高电平时,VCU再次控制整车进入临时驻车模式。It should be noted that the vehicle controller 10 is also used to turn off the temporary parking function of the vehicle when receiving the hand brake signal of the mechanical hand brake. When receiving the second release signal of the mechanical hand brake, the temporary parking function of the vehicle is restored. Specifically, when the driver triggers the hand brake signal and this signal is transmitted to the VCU through a hard line, no matter what state the AUTOHOLD switch is in (that is, whether the 61st pin of the VCU detects a high level), the temporary parking function is not effective; at the same time, the second signal output pin of the VCU outputs a high level for 3s to ensure that the solenoid valve is in the initial state. Further, when the driver releases the hand brake signal for the second time and this signal is transmitted to the VCU through a hard line, that is, when the vehicle has no hand brake signal at this time, and the AUOHOLD switch is in the on state, that is, when the 61st pin of the VCU detects a high level, the VCU controls the vehicle to enter the temporary parking mode again.
进一步地,整车控制器10还用于对车辆进行下电监测,并在监测到车辆的下电信号时,控制阀体组件和制动器系统11连接断开。其中,当司机将整车下电后,无论AUTOHOLD开关处于何状态(即VCU的61号引脚是否检测高电平),临时驻车功能均不生效;此时,同样需要VCU的37号引脚(也即第二信号输出引脚)输出高电平维持3s,确保电磁阀处于初始状态。Furthermore, the vehicle controller 10 is also used to monitor the vehicle power-off, and when the vehicle power-off signal is detected, the control valve body assembly and the brake system 11 are disconnected. When the driver powers off the vehicle, no matter what state the AUTOHOLD switch is in (i.e., whether the pin 61 of the VCU detects a high level), the temporary parking function will not take effect; at this time, the pin 37 of the VCU (i.e., the second signal output pin) also needs to output a high level for 3 seconds to ensure that the solenoid valve is in the initial state.
本发明实施例提供的另一种车辆,通过增加一临时驻车开关,实现临时驻车功能的开启和关闭,并增加阀体组件,相比于主流的整车加装EPB控制模块及EPB开关,大大降低了整车成本。而且,车辆还包括与临时驻车开关匹配的指示灯,当开启临时驻车功能时,指示灯点亮,具有很好的提示作用。而且,通过整车控制器对阀体组件的对应信号连接端输出电平信号,从而实现临时驻车功能的激活和关断,不仅可以完善新能源商用车气制动系统的临停驻车功能。司机无需由手制动来实现临停驻车功能,同时此套方案成本较低,电气部分的接线与原理也较为简单。同时司机在踩刹车后实施临停驻车时,阀体组件并不会将脚制动的气源排放到大气中,这样能在一定程度上节省整车气源,进而减少气泵工作时长,降低整车能耗。Another vehicle provided by an embodiment of the present invention realizes the opening and closing of the temporary parking function by adding a temporary parking switch, and adds a valve body assembly, which greatly reduces the cost of the whole vehicle compared to the mainstream vehicle equipped with an EPB control module and an EPB switch. In addition, the vehicle also includes an indicator light that matches the temporary parking switch. When the temporary parking function is turned on, the indicator light is on, which has a good prompting effect. In addition, the vehicle controller outputs a level signal to the corresponding signal connection end of the valve body assembly, thereby realizing the activation and shutdown of the temporary parking function, which can not only improve the temporary parking function of the air brake system of new energy commercial vehicles. The driver does not need to use the hand brake to realize the temporary parking function. At the same time, this set of solutions has a low cost, and the wiring and principle of the electrical part are also relatively simple. At the same time, when the driver implements the temporary parking after stepping on the brake, the valve body assembly will not discharge the air source of the foot brake into the atmosphere, which can save the air source of the whole vehicle to a certain extent, thereby reducing the working time of the air pump and reducing the energy consumption of the whole vehicle.
进一步地,在上述实施例的基础上,本发明实施例还提供一种车辆的临时驻车控制方法,该方法应用于车辆,该车辆配置有阀体组件,阀体组件与车辆的储气筒连通,且,阀体组件与车辆的制动器系统并装,以构成车辆的车辆制动系统;图5示出了本发明实施例提供的一种车辆的临时驻车控制方法的流程图,如图5所示,该方法包括以下步骤:Further, based on the above embodiment, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a temporary parking control method for a vehicle, the method is applied to a vehicle, the vehicle is equipped with a valve body assembly, the valve body assembly is connected to the air reservoir of the vehicle, and the valve body assembly is installed in conjunction with the brake system of the vehicle to form a vehicle brake system of the vehicle; FIG5 shows a flow chart of a temporary parking control method for a vehicle provided by an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG5, the method comprises the following steps:
步骤S102,在接收到车辆的临时驻车指令时,启动车辆的临时驻车功能,并获取车辆的运行状态;Step S102, when receiving the temporary parking instruction of the vehicle, starting the temporary parking function of the vehicle and obtaining the running status of the vehicle;
步骤S104,在运行状态表征车辆为停车状态时,控制阀体组件和制动器系统导通,以使储气筒与制动器系统连通,进而对车辆的临时驻车进行控制;以及,Step S104, when the running state indicates that the vehicle is in a parking state, the control valve body assembly and the brake system are connected so that the air reservoir is connected to the brake system, thereby controlling the temporary parking of the vehicle; and
在运行状态表征车辆为行车状态时,控制阀体组件和制动器系统连接断开,以控制车辆行车。When the operating state indicates that the vehicle is in a driving state, the control valve body assembly and the brake system are connected and disconnected to control the driving of the vehicle.
本发明实施例提供的一种车辆的临时驻车控制方法,与上述实施例提供的一种车辆具有相同的技术特征,所以也能解决相同的技术问题,达到相同的技术效果。A temporary parking control method for a vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present invention has the same technical features as a vehicle provided in the above embodiment, and therefore can also solve the same technical problems and achieve the same technical effects.
进一步地,在上述实施例的基础上,本发明实施例还提供一种车辆的临时驻车控制装置,图6示出了本发明实施例提供的一种车辆的临时驻车控制装置的结构示意图,如图6所示,该装置包括:响应模块100,用于在接收到车辆的临时驻车指令时,启动车辆的临时驻车功能,并获取车辆的运行状态;执行模块200,用于在运行状态表征车辆为停车状态时,控制阀体组件和制动器系统导通,以使储气筒与制动器系统连通,进而对车辆的临时驻车进行控制;以及,在运行状态表征车辆为行车状态时,控制阀体组件和制动器系统连接断开,以控制车辆行车。Furthermore, based on the above embodiments, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a temporary parking control device for a vehicle. FIG6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a temporary parking control device for a vehicle provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG6 , the device includes: a response module 100, for starting the temporary parking function of the vehicle and obtaining the operating status of the vehicle when receiving a temporary parking command of the vehicle; an execution module 200, for controlling the valve body assembly and the brake system to be connected when the operating status indicates that the vehicle is in a parking state, so that the air tank is connected to the brake system, thereby controlling the temporary parking of the vehicle; and, when the operating status indicates that the vehicle is in a driving state, controlling the valve body assembly and the brake system to be connected and disconnected, so as to control the driving of the vehicle.
本发明实施例提供的一种车辆的临时驻车控制装置,与上述实施例提供的一种车辆具有相同的技术特征,所以也能解决相同的技术问题,达到相同的技术效果。A temporary parking control device for a vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present invention has the same technical features as a temporary parking control device for a vehicle provided in the above embodiment, and therefore can solve the same technical problems and achieve the same technical effects.
本发明实施例所提供的一种车辆及其临时驻车控制方法和装置的计算机程序产品,包括存储了程序代码的计算机可读存储介质,所述程序代码包括的指令可用于执行前面方法实施例中所述的方法,具体实现可参见方法实施例,在此不再赘述。A computer program product for a vehicle and a temporary parking control method and device thereof provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes a computer-readable storage medium storing program code. The instructions included in the program code can be used to execute the method described in the previous method embodiment. The specific implementation can be found in the method embodiment and will not be repeated here.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。另外,在本发明实施例的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and simplicity of description, the specific working process of the system described above can refer to the corresponding process in the aforementioned method embodiment, and will not be repeated here. In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including several instructions for enabling a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制,本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域技术人员应当理解:任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,其依然可以对前述实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改或可轻易想到变化,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改、变化或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明实施例技术方案的精神和范围,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only specific implementations of the present invention, which are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that any person skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, or can easily think of changes, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein; and these modifications, changes or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.
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