CN118522187B - Projection equipment that manpower resource management teaching was used - Google Patents
Projection equipment that manpower resource management teaching was used Download PDFInfo
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- CN118522187B CN118522187B CN202410976303.0A CN202410976303A CN118522187B CN 118522187 B CN118522187 B CN 118522187B CN 202410976303 A CN202410976303 A CN 202410976303A CN 118522187 B CN118522187 B CN 118522187B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B5/00—Electrically-operated educational appliances
- G09B5/02—Electrically-operated educational appliances with visual presentation of the material to be studied, e.g. using film strip
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B21/00—Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
- G03B21/14—Details
- G03B21/16—Cooling; Preventing overheating
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B21/00—Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
- G03B21/54—Accessories
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Abstract
本发明涉及教学演示技术领域,且公开了一种人力资源管理教学用的投影设备,包括投影机,投影机由主机体和投影镜组构成,投影镜组的前部设置有清洁组件,清洁组件的上方设置有与之连接的驱动组件,投影机的底部自前向后依次安装有回流组件和供流组件,主机体的机体上缠绕设置有换热管,其中回流组件与清洁组件相连通,供流组件经换热管和驱动组件相连通;本发明通过圆周分布在外环齿内侧壁的清洁板由外向内聚合,直至清洁板合并成十字形清扫架,内环架和外环齿内形成密闭的清洁腔,而热交换后的水流经高压头涌向涡旋叶轮,致使涡旋叶轮和驱动管转动,转动的驱动管传动与之啮合的外环齿,伴随清洁板的转动对镜片表面进行自洁清洗。
The invention relates to the field of teaching demonstration technology, and discloses a projection device for teaching human resource management, including a projector, which is composed of a main body and a projection lens group, a cleaning component is arranged at the front of the projection lens group, a driving component connected to the cleaning component is arranged above the cleaning component, a reflux component and a flow supply component are sequentially installed at the bottom of the projector from front to back, a heat exchange tube is wound on the main body, wherein the reflux component is connected to the cleaning component, and the flow supply component is connected to the driving component through the heat exchange tube; the present invention aggregates cleaning plates circumferentially distributed on the inner side wall of the outer ring gear from outside to inside until the cleaning plates are combined into a cross-shaped cleaning frame, and a closed cleaning chamber is formed in the inner ring frame and the outer ring gear, and the water after heat exchange flows to the vortex impeller through a high-pressure head, causing the vortex impeller and the driving tube to rotate, and the rotating driving tube drives the outer ring gear meshing with it, and the lens surface is self-cleaned and cleaned with the rotation of the cleaning plate.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及教学演示技术领域,更具体地涉及一种人力资源管理教学用的投影设备。The present invention relates to the technical field of teaching demonstration, and more specifically to a projection device for teaching human resource management.
背景技术Background Art
多媒体教学是一种现代化的教学方法,它强调在教学过程中,根据具体的教学目标和学生的特点,通过精心的教学设计,合理地选择和运用各种现代教学媒体,这些媒体包括计算机、投影仪、幻灯机、展示台、录像设备等,在人力资源管理的教学领域,多媒体教学的应用尤为广泛。Multimedia teaching is a modern teaching method. It emphasizes that in the teaching process, according to specific teaching objectives and students' characteristics, through careful teaching design, the rational selection and use of various modern teaching media, including computers, projectors, slide projectors, display stands, video equipment, etc. In the teaching field of human resource management, the application of multimedia teaching is particularly extensive.
如公告号为CN206259037U的中国专利公开了一种人力资源管理教学用多媒体教学投影设备,包括箱体,箱体的内腔底部左右两侧均设置有限位板,限位板的顶部设置有投影设备,箱体的内腔左右侧壁均设置有卡块,在投影设备不用时,通过控制装置控制驱动电机的转动带动转轴转动,通过转轴的转动带动挡布的下降,通过挡布的下降使箱体被密封,减少灰尘进入箱体中,使投影设备中不会有灰尘的进入,保证投影设备的正常使用。For example, a Chinese patent with announcement number CN206259037U discloses a multimedia teaching projection device for teaching human resource management, including a box body, limit plates are arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, the projection device is arranged on the top of the limit plates, and the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the box body are arranged with blocks. When the projection device is not in use, the rotation of the driving motor is controlled by the control device to drive the rotation of the rotating shaft, and the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the lowering of the blocking cloth. The lowering of the blocking cloth seals the box body, reduces dust from entering the box body, prevents dust from entering the projection device, and ensures the normal use of the projection device.
投影设备的投射镜组在正常使用过程中必须暴露于外部环境中,这使其非常容易积累灰尘,当镜组表面积聚了灰尘时,会直接影响到其透光性能,因为灰尘颗粒会散射或吸收穿过的光线,从而降低图像的清晰度和亮度,损害最终的投影效果;除了维护镜组的清洁性外,投影设备在长时间运行时产生高温,高温不仅会影响设备的稳定性和寿命,还可能导致图像质量下降,因此,如何有效地对投影设备进行降温,以及将设备产生的热能进行回收利用,成为提高整体能效的关键问题。The projection lens group of the projection equipment must be exposed to the external environment during normal use, which makes it very easy to accumulate dust. When dust accumulates on the surface of the lens group, it will directly affect its light transmission performance, because the dust particles will scatter or absorb the light passing through, thereby reducing the clarity and brightness of the image and damaging the final projection effect. In addition to maintaining the cleanliness of the lens group, the projection equipment generates high temperature when running for a long time. High temperature will not only affect the stability and life of the equipment, but also may cause the image quality to deteriorate. Therefore, how to effectively cool the projection equipment and recycle the heat energy generated by the equipment has become a key issue in improving overall energy efficiency.
因此,亟需新的一种人力资源管理教学用的投影设备,实现在不影响投射镜组功能的前提下,防止灰尘附着,确保透光性能;并对设备产生的热能进行再利用,以提高投影设备的能效。Therefore, there is an urgent need for a new projection device for teaching human resource management, which can prevent dust from adhering and ensure light transmission without affecting the function of the projection lens group; and recycle the heat energy generated by the equipment to improve the energy efficiency of the projection equipment.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了克服现有技术的上述缺陷,本发明提供了一种人力资源管理教学用的投影设备,以解决上述背景技术中存在的如何实现对投射镜组的自洁维护,防止灰尘附着,确保透光性能,以及如何对设备产生的热能进行再利用,以提高投影设备能效的问题。In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a projection device for teaching human resource management, so as to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology, namely, how to realize self-cleaning maintenance of the projection lens group, prevent dust adhesion, ensure light transmission performance, and how to recycle the heat energy generated by the equipment to improve the energy efficiency of the projection equipment.
本发明提供如下技术方案:一种人力资源管理教学用的投影设备,包括投影机,所述投影机由主机体和投影镜组构成,投影镜组包括镜片和镜框,其中所述镜片可拆卸安装在镜框内,镜框螺纹安装在主机体的机体前部的投射端,投影镜组的前部设置有清洁组件,所述清洁组件的上方设置有与之连接的驱动组件,所述投影机的底部自前向后依次安装有回流组件和供流组件,主机体的机体上缠绕设置有换热管,其中回流组件与清洁组件相连通,供流组件经换热管和驱动组件相连通,所述驱动组件通过安装座固定设置在主机体上方,所述安装座用于安装在室内的屋顶上;The present invention provides the following technical solution: a projection device for teaching human resource management, comprising a projector, the projector comprising a main body and a projection lens group, the projection lens group comprising a lens and a lens frame, wherein the lens is detachably mounted in the lens frame, the lens frame is threadedly mounted on the projection end of the front part of the main body, a cleaning component is arranged at the front part of the projection lens group, a driving component connected to the cleaning component is arranged above the cleaning component, a reflux component and a flow supply component are arranged in sequence from front to back at the bottom of the projector, a heat exchange pipe is wound around the main body, wherein the reflux component is connected to the cleaning component, the flow supply component is connected to the driving component via the heat exchange pipe, the driving component is fixedly arranged above the main body through a mounting seat, and the mounting seat is used to be installed on the indoor roof;
所述清洁组件包括主罩体、内环架、外环齿、连接杆、清洁板及电磁铁,其中所述主罩体固定安装在镜框上,所述主罩体内共轴设置有内环架,且内环架活动卡接在镜框的前侧壁,所述内环架通过连接杆固定连接在外环齿的中部,所述外环齿的前侧与主罩体的通口相连,外环齿内设有圆周分布的清洁板,外环齿后侧内壁开设有用以清洁板内外移动的滑槽,所述清洁板的侧壁上固定连接有电磁铁,当对立设置的两组电磁铁由磁斥力转变为磁吸力,致使圆周分布在外环齿内侧壁的清洁板由外向内聚合,直至清洁板合并成十字形清扫架,且十字形清扫架贴附于镜片表面。The cleaning assembly includes a main cover body, an inner ring frame, an outer ring gear, a connecting rod, a cleaning plate and an electromagnet, wherein the main cover body is fixedly mounted on the frame, an inner ring frame is coaxially arranged in the main cover body, and the inner ring frame is movably clamped on the front side wall of the frame, the inner ring frame is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer ring gear through a connecting rod, the front side of the outer ring gear is connected to the through opening of the main cover body, a circumferentially distributed cleaning plate is arranged in the outer ring gear, a sliding groove for moving the cleaning plate inwards and outwards is arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the outer ring gear, an electromagnet is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning plate, when the two sets of electromagnets arranged opposite to each other are transformed from magnetic repulsion to magnetic attraction, the cleaning plates circumferentially distributed on the inner side wall of the outer ring gear are aggregated from the outside to the inside until the cleaning plates are merged into a cross-shaped cleaning frame, and the cross-shaped cleaning frame is attached to the surface of the lens.
进一步的,所述驱动组件包括辅罩体、驱动管、高压头、涡旋叶轮及导流管,其中所述辅罩体固定连接在主罩体顶部,辅罩体与主罩体相连通,所述辅罩体内活动设置有驱动管,驱动管内固定安装有涡旋叶轮,所述驱动管活动卡接在高压头前侧壁,高压头通过安装座固定设置在主机体顶部,热交换后的水流经高压头涌向涡旋叶轮,致使涡旋叶轮和驱动管转动,转动的驱动管传动与之啮合的外环齿,致使内环架、外环齿、连接杆、清洁板及电磁铁共同沿着主罩体内腔自旋。Furthermore, the driving assembly includes an auxiliary cover body, a driving pipe, a high-pressure head, a vortex impeller and a guide pipe, wherein the auxiliary cover body is fixedly connected to the top of the main cover body, the auxiliary cover body is communicated with the main cover body, the driving pipe is movably arranged in the auxiliary cover body, the vortex impeller is fixedly installed in the driving pipe, the driving pipe is movably clamped on the front side wall of the high-pressure head, and the high-pressure head is fixedly arranged on the top of the main body through a mounting seat. The water after heat exchange flows through the high-pressure head to the vortex impeller, causing the vortex impeller and the driving pipe to rotate, and the rotating driving pipe drives the outer ring teeth meshing therewith, causing the inner ring frame, the outer ring teeth, the connecting rod, the cleaning plate and the electromagnet to rotate together along the inner cavity of the main cover body.
进一步的,所述主罩体的底部设置有封闭组件,所述封闭组件包括阻片、轴盘及伺服电机,其中所述阻片活动设置在主罩体的前壁内,伺服电机安装在主罩体的前侧外壁,伺服电机的输出轴通过轴盘与阻片进行固定连接,阻片能够调转并密闭封阻在主罩体的通口前端,致使内环架和外环齿内形成密闭的清洁腔。Furthermore, a closing component is provided at the bottom of the main cover body, and the closing component includes a blocking piece, a shaft disk and a servo motor, wherein the blocking piece is movably arranged in the front wall of the main cover body, and the servo motor is installed on the front outer wall of the main cover body. The output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the blocking piece through the shaft disk, and the blocking piece can be turned and sealed at the front end of the opening of the main cover body, so that a closed cleaning chamber is formed in the inner ring frame and the outer ring teeth.
进一步的,所述驱动管的内腔经导流管与内环架和外环齿围合形成的清洁腔相连通。Furthermore, the inner cavity of the driving tube is connected to the cleaning cavity formed by the inner ring frame and the outer ring gear through the guide tube.
进一步的,所述内环架外缘开设有用以清洁板和电磁铁穿过的开口,所述主罩体的前壁内开设有用以阻片扫掠运动的空腔。Furthermore, an opening is provided on the outer edge of the inner ring frame for the cleaning plate and the electromagnet to pass through, and a cavity is provided in the front wall of the main cover body for the sweeping motion of the blocking plate.
进一步的,所述供流组件包括供流三通、液泵、第一电磁阀、气泵及第二电磁阀,其中所述供流三通顶端的单头与换热管相连通,供流三通底端的一分支连接有第一电磁阀和液泵,供流三通底端的另一分支连接有第二电磁阀和气泵,所述供流三通、液泵、第一电磁阀及气泵被第二电磁阀笼罩在其内部,第二电磁阀固定安装在主机体的底壁上。Furthermore, the flow supply component includes a flow supply tee, a liquid pump, a first solenoid valve, an air pump and a second solenoid valve, wherein the single head at the top of the flow supply tee is connected to the heat exchange tube, a branch at the bottom of the flow supply tee is connected to the first solenoid valve and the liquid pump, and another branch at the bottom of the flow supply tee is connected to the second solenoid valve and the air pump. The flow supply tee, liquid pump, first solenoid valve and air pump are covered by the second solenoid valve, and the second solenoid valve is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the main body.
进一步的,所述回流组件包括水箱、滤芯、回流三通、第三电磁阀及第四电磁阀,其中所述水箱固定安装在投影机的底壁上,所述水箱的内腔中设置有滤芯,滤芯将水箱内腔分隔成上下两部分,分别为沉淀腔和净水腔,所述回流三通顶端的单头与主罩体内腔相连通,回流三通底端的一分支与水箱的沉淀腔相连,此分支上安装有第三电磁阀,所述回流三通底端的另一分支指向外部,此分支上安装有第四电磁阀。Furthermore, the reflux component includes a water tank, a filter element, a reflux tee, a third solenoid valve and a fourth solenoid valve, wherein the water tank is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the projector, a filter element is arranged in the inner cavity of the water tank, the filter element divides the inner cavity of the water tank into two parts, namely a sedimentation chamber and a clean water chamber, the single head at the top of the reflux tee is connected to the inner cavity of the main cover body, a branch at the bottom of the reflux tee is connected to the sedimentation chamber of the water tank, a third solenoid valve is installed on this branch, and another branch at the bottom of the reflux tee points to the outside, a fourth solenoid valve is installed on this branch.
本发明的技术效果和优点:Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:
本发明通过设有清洁组件和驱动组件及供流组件,有利于对立设置的两组电磁铁由磁斥力转变为磁吸力,致使圆周分布在外环齿内侧壁的清洁板由外向内聚合,直至清洁板合并成十字形清扫架,同时阻片调转并密闭封阻在主罩体的通口前端,致使内环架和外环齿内形成密闭的清洁腔,而液泵泵出的水流经由第一电磁阀和供流三通导入换热管内,热交换后的水流经高压头涌向涡旋叶轮,致使涡旋叶轮和驱动管转动,转动的驱动管传动与之啮合的外环齿,致使内环架、外环齿、连接杆、清洁板及电磁铁共同沿着主罩体内腔自旋;同时,进入驱动管内的水流经由导流管导入清洁腔内,伴随清洁板的转动对镜片表面进行自洁清洗。The present invention is provided with a cleaning component, a driving component and a flow supply component, which is conducive to the conversion of magnetic repulsion into magnetic attraction of two groups of electromagnets arranged opposite to each other, so that the cleaning plates circumferentially distributed on the inner wall of the outer ring teeth converge from the outside to the inside until the cleaning plates are combined into a cross-shaped cleaning frame, and at the same time, the blocking plate is turned and sealed at the front end of the opening of the main cover body, so that a closed cleaning chamber is formed in the inner ring frame and the outer ring teeth, and the water pumped out by the liquid pump is introduced into the heat exchange tube through the first solenoid valve and the flow supply tee, and the water after heat exchange flows to the vortex impeller through the high-pressure head, so that the vortex impeller and the driving tube rotate, and the rotating driving tube drives the outer ring teeth meshed with it, so that the inner ring frame, the outer ring teeth, the connecting rod, the cleaning plate and the electromagnet rotate together along the inner cavity of the main cover body; at the same time, the water entering the driving tube is introduced into the cleaning cavity through the guide tube, and the lens surface is self-cleaned and cleaned with the rotation of the cleaning plate.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本发明的整体结构示意图。FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
图2为本发明的整体结构及其局部剖面示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention and its partial cross-section.
图3为本发明的清洁组件和驱动组件及封闭组件和回流组件连接结构示意图。FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the cleaning component and the driving component and the sealing component and the reflux component of the present invention.
图4为本发明的清洁组件和投影机及封闭组件连接结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the cleaning component, the projector and the sealing component of the present invention.
图5为本发明的图4中A处结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of point A in FIG. 4 of the present invention.
图6为本发明的清洁组件结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of the present invention.
附图标记为:1、投影机;101、主机体;102、镜片;103、镜框;2、清洁组件;201、主罩体;202、内环架;203、外环齿;204、连接杆;205、清洁板;206、电磁铁;3、驱动组件;301、辅罩体;302、驱动管;303、高压头;304、涡旋叶轮;305、导流管;4、封闭组件;401、阻片;402、轴盘;403、伺服电机;5、供流组件;501、供流三通;502、液泵;503、第一电磁阀;504、气泵;505、第二电磁阀;6、回流组件;601、水箱;602、滤芯;603、回流三通;604、第三电磁阀;605、第四电磁阀;7、换热管;8、安装座。The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. projector; 101. main body; 102. lens; 103. lens frame; 2. cleaning assembly; 201. main cover; 202. inner ring frame; 203. outer ring gear; 204. connecting rod; 205. cleaning plate; 206. electromagnet; 3. driving assembly; 301. auxiliary cover; 302. driving pipe; 303. high pressure head; 304. vortex impeller; 305. guide pipe; 4. Closing assembly; 401, blocking piece; 402, shaft disc; 403, servo motor; 5, flow supply assembly; 501, flow supply tee; 502, liquid pump; 503, first solenoid valve; 504, air pump; 505, second solenoid valve; 6, reflux assembly; 601, water tank; 602, filter element; 603, reflux tee; 604, third solenoid valve; 605, fourth solenoid valve; 7, heat exchange tube; 8, mounting seat.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本发明中的附图,对本发明中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,另外,在以下的实施方式中记载的各结构的形态只不过是例示,本发明所涉及的一种人力资源管理教学用的投影设备并不限定于在以下的实施方式中记载的各结构,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are only examples. The projection device for human resource management teaching involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
参照图1-6,本发明提供了一种人力资源管理教学用的投影设备,包括投影机1,投影机1由主机体101和投影镜组构成,其中投影镜组的前部设置有清洁组件2,清洁组件2的上方设置有与之连接的驱动组件3,投影机1的底部自前向后依次安装有回流组件6和供流组件5,主机体101的机体上缠绕设置有换热管7,其中回流组件6与清洁组件2相连通,供流组件5经换热管7和驱动组件3相连通,驱动组件3通过安装座8固定设置在主机体101上方,安装座8用于安装在室内的屋顶上。1-6, the present invention provides a projection device for teaching human resource management, including a projector 1, wherein the projector 1 is composed of a main body 101 and a projection lens group, wherein a cleaning component 2 is arranged in front of the projection lens group, and a driving component 3 connected to the cleaning component 2 is arranged above the cleaning component 2, and a reflux component 6 and a flow supply component 5 are sequentially installed at the bottom of the projector 1 from front to back, and a heat exchange tube 7 is wound around the body of the main body 101, wherein the reflux component 6 is connected to the cleaning component 2, and the flow supply component 5 is connected to the driving component 3 via the heat exchange tube 7, and the driving component 3 is fixedly arranged above the main body 101 through a mounting seat 8, and the mounting seat 8 is used to be installed on the indoor roof.
本实施例中,需要具体说明的是投影镜组包括镜片102和镜框103,其中镜片102可拆卸安装在镜框103内,镜框103螺纹安装在主机体101的机体前部的投射端。In this embodiment, it should be specifically explained that the projection lens assembly includes a lens 102 and a lens frame 103 , wherein the lens 102 is detachably installed in the lens frame 103 , and the lens frame 103 is threadedly installed at the projection end of the front part of the main body 101 .
参照图2-6,清洁组件2包括主罩体201、内环架202、外环齿203、连接杆204、清洁板205及电磁铁206,其中主罩体201固定安装在镜框103上,主罩体201内共轴设置有内环架202,且内环架202活动卡接在镜框103的前侧壁,内环架202通过连接杆204固定连接在外环齿203的中部,外环齿203的前侧与主罩体201的通口相连,外环齿203内设有圆周分布的清洁板205,外环齿203后侧内壁开设有用以清洁板205内外移动的滑槽,清洁板205的侧壁上固定连接有电磁铁206,当对立设置的两组电磁铁206由磁斥力转变为磁吸力,致使圆周分布在外环齿203内侧壁的清洁板205由外向内聚合,直至清洁板205合并成十字形清扫架,且十字形清扫架贴附于镜片102表面;2-6, the cleaning assembly 2 includes a main cover body 201, an inner ring frame 202, an outer ring gear 203, a connecting rod 204, a cleaning plate 205 and an electromagnet 206, wherein the main cover body 201 is fixedly mounted on the lens frame 103, an inner ring frame 202 is coaxially arranged inside the main cover body 201, and the inner ring frame 202 is movably connected to the front side wall of the lens frame 103, the inner ring frame 202 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer ring gear 203 by the connecting rod 204, and the front side of the outer ring gear 203 is connected to the opening of the main cover body 201. The outer ring gear 203 is connected, and a cleaning plate 205 distributed in a circle is arranged inside the outer ring gear 203. A slide groove for the cleaning plate 205 to move in and out is arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the outer ring gear 203. An electromagnet 206 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning plate 205. When the two sets of electromagnets 206 arranged opposite to each other are transformed from magnetic repulsion to magnetic attraction, the cleaning plates 205 distributed in a circle on the inner wall of the outer ring gear 203 are aggregated from outside to inside until the cleaning plates 205 are combined into a cross-shaped cleaning frame, and the cross-shaped cleaning frame is attached to the surface of the lens 102.
驱动组件3包括辅罩体301、驱动管302、高压头303、涡旋叶轮304及导流管305,其中辅罩体301固定连接在主罩体201顶部,辅罩体301与主罩体201相连通,辅罩体301内活动设置有驱动管302,驱动管302内固定安装有涡旋叶轮304,驱动管302活动卡接在高压头303前侧壁,高压头303通过安装座8固定设置在主机体101顶部,热交换后的水流经高压头303涌向涡旋叶轮304,致使涡旋叶轮304和驱动管302转动,转动的驱动管302传动与之啮合的外环齿203,致使内环架202、外环齿203、连接杆204、清洁板205及电磁铁206共同沿着主罩体201内腔自旋;The driving assembly 3 comprises an auxiliary cover body 301, a driving pipe 302, a high pressure head 303, a vortex impeller 304 and a guide pipe 305, wherein the auxiliary cover body 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the main cover body 201, the auxiliary cover body 301 is communicated with the main cover body 201, the driving pipe 302 is movably arranged in the auxiliary cover body 301, the vortex impeller 304 is fixedly arranged in the driving pipe 302, the driving pipe 302 is movably clamped on the front side wall of the high pressure head 303, the high pressure head 303 is fixedly arranged on the top of the main body 101 through the mounting seat 8, the water after heat exchange flows through the high pressure head 303 to the vortex impeller 304, causing the vortex impeller 304 and the driving pipe 302 to rotate, the rotating driving pipe 302 drives the outer ring gear 203 meshing therewith, causing the inner ring frame 202, the outer ring gear 203, the connecting rod 204, the cleaning plate 205 and the electromagnet 206 to spin together along the inner cavity of the main cover body 201;
所述主罩体201的底部设置有封闭组件4,封闭组件4包括阻片401、轴盘402及伺服电机403,其中阻片401活动设置在主罩体201的前壁内,伺服电机403安装在主罩体201的前侧外壁,伺服电机403的输出轴通过轴盘402与阻片401进行固定连接,阻片401能够调转并密闭封阻在主罩体201的通口前端,致使内环架202和外环齿203内形成密闭的清洁腔;The bottom of the main cover 201 is provided with a closing component 4, which includes a blocking piece 401, a shaft disc 402 and a servo motor 403, wherein the blocking piece 401 is movably arranged in the front wall of the main cover 201, the servo motor 403 is installed on the front outer wall of the main cover 201, and the output shaft of the servo motor 403 is fixedly connected with the blocking piece 401 through the shaft disc 402, and the blocking piece 401 can be turned and sealed at the front end of the through-port of the main cover 201, so that a closed cleaning chamber is formed in the inner ring frame 202 and the outer ring gear 203;
驱动管302的内腔经导流管305与内环架202和外环齿203围合形成的清洁腔相连通。The inner cavity of the driving tube 302 is connected to the cleaning cavity formed by the inner ring frame 202 and the outer ring gear 203 through the guide tube 305 .
本实施例中,需要具体说明的是内环架202外缘开设有用以清洁板205和电磁铁206穿过的开口;In this embodiment, it should be specifically explained that the outer edge of the inner ring frame 202 is provided with an opening for the cleaning plate 205 and the electromagnet 206 to pass through;
主罩体201的前壁内开设有用以阻片401扫掠运动的空腔。A cavity is defined in the front wall of the main cover 201 for the blocking sheet 401 to sweep.
参照图2-3,供流组件5包括供流三通501、液泵502、第一电磁阀503、气泵504及第二电磁阀505,其中供流三通501顶端的单头与换热管7相连通,供流三通501底端的一分支连接有第一电磁阀503和液泵502,供流三通501底端的另一分支连接有第二电磁阀505和气泵504,供流三通501、液泵502、第一电磁阀503及气泵504被第二电磁阀505笼罩在其内部,第二电磁阀505固定安装在主机体101的底壁上;2-3, the flow supply assembly 5 includes a flow supply tee 501, a liquid pump 502, a first solenoid valve 503, an air pump 504 and a second solenoid valve 505, wherein the single head at the top of the flow supply tee 501 is connected to the heat exchange tube 7, a branch at the bottom of the flow supply tee 501 is connected to the first solenoid valve 503 and the liquid pump 502, and another branch at the bottom of the flow supply tee 501 is connected to the second solenoid valve 505 and the air pump 504, the flow supply tee 501, the liquid pump 502, the first solenoid valve 503 and the air pump 504 are covered inside by the second solenoid valve 505, and the second solenoid valve 505 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the main body 101;
回流组件6包括水箱601、滤芯602、回流三通603、第三电磁阀604及第四电磁阀605,其中水箱601固定安装在投影机1的底壁上,水箱601的内腔中设置有滤芯602,滤芯602将水箱601内腔分隔成上下两部分,分别为沉淀腔和净水腔,回流三通603顶端的单头与主罩体201内腔相连通,回流三通603底端的一分支与水箱601的沉淀腔相连,此分支上安装有第三电磁阀604,回流三通603底端的另一分支指向外部,此分支上安装有第四电磁阀605。The reflux component 6 includes a water tank 601, a filter element 602, a reflux tee 603, a third solenoid valve 604 and a fourth solenoid valve 605, wherein the water tank 601 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the projector 1, and a filter element 602 is arranged in the inner cavity of the water tank 601. The filter element 602 divides the inner cavity of the water tank 601 into two parts, a sedimentation chamber and a clean water chamber, respectively. The single head at the top of the reflux tee 603 is connected to the inner cavity of the main cover body 201, and a branch at the bottom of the reflux tee 603 is connected to the sedimentation chamber of the water tank 601. The third solenoid valve 604 is installed on this branch. The other branch at the bottom of the reflux tee 603 points to the outside, and the fourth solenoid valve 605 is installed on this branch.
本发明工作原理:Working principle of the present invention:
S1、封锁阶段:当投影镜组表面附灰量影响投影画质时,控制对立设置的两组电磁铁206由磁斥力转变为磁吸力,使得对立两组电磁铁206分别牵动与之连接的清洁板205相向移动,致使圆周分布在外环齿203内侧壁的清洁板205沿着外环齿203内壁的滑槽由外向内聚合,直至圆周分布的清洁板205合并成十字形清扫架,且十字形清扫架贴附于镜片102表面;同时,控制伺服电机403的输出轴带动与之连接的轴盘402及伺服电机403转动180度,使得阻片401调转并密闭封阻在主罩体201的通口前端,致使内环架202和外环齿203内形成密闭的清洁腔,以待向清洁腔内注水;S1, blocking stage: when the amount of dust attached to the surface of the projection lens group affects the projection image quality, the two oppositely arranged electromagnets 206 are controlled to change from magnetic repulsion to magnetic attraction, so that the two oppositely arranged electromagnets 206 respectively pull the cleaning plates 205 connected thereto to move toward each other, causing the cleaning plates 205 circumferentially distributed on the inner side wall of the outer ring gear 203 to converge from the outside to the inside along the slide groove of the inner wall of the outer ring gear 203, until the circumferentially distributed cleaning plates 205 are combined into a cross-shaped cleaning frame, and the cross-shaped cleaning frame is attached to the surface of the lens 102; at the same time, the output shaft of the servo motor 403 is controlled to drive the shaft disc 402 and the servo motor 403 connected thereto to rotate 180 degrees, so that the blocking plate 401 is turned around and sealed at the front end of the opening of the main cover body 201, so that a closed cleaning chamber is formed in the inner ring frame 202 and the outer ring gear 203, waiting for water to be injected into the cleaning chamber;
S2、注水清洁阶段:当清洁板205聚合形成十字形清扫架,且阻片401封锁主罩体201通口后,控制液泵502抽取水箱601净水腔内的水体,液泵502泵出的水流经由开阀的第一电磁阀503和与之连通的供流三通501导入换热管7内,流经换热管7内的冷却水与主机体101进行热交换后经高压头303涌向涡旋叶轮304,持续流经涡旋叶轮304的高压水流促使涡旋叶轮304制旋,致使涡旋叶轮304凭借与之连接驱动管302沿着高压头303前侧转动,转动的驱动管302传动与之啮合的外环齿203,由于内环架202活动卡接在镜框103前侧壁上,致使内环架202、外环齿203、连接杆204、清洁板205及电磁铁206共同沿着主罩体201内腔自旋;同时,进入驱动管302内的水流经由导流管305导入清洁腔内,伴随清洁板205的转动对镜片102表面进行自洁清洗,清洗污水经主罩体201底部连接的回流三通603和开阀的第三电磁阀604回流至水箱601的沉淀腔内,沉淀腔内收集的污水经滤芯602过滤后,纯水部分重新渗透至净水腔内,以待后续使用;S2, water injection cleaning stage: when the cleaning plates 205 are aggregated to form a cross-shaped cleaning frame and the blocking plate 401 blocks the opening of the main cover body 201, the liquid pump 502 is controlled to extract water from the clean water chamber of the water tank 601, and the water pumped out by the liquid pump 502 is introduced into the heat exchange tube 7 through the first electromagnetic valve 503 that is opened and the flow supply tee 501 connected thereto. The cooling water flowing through the heat exchange tube 7 exchanges heat with the main body 101 and then flows to the vortex impeller 304 through the high pressure head 303. The high pressure water flow that continuously flows through the vortex impeller 304 causes the vortex impeller 304 to rotate, causing the vortex impeller 304 to rotate along the front side of the high pressure head 303 by means of the driving pipe 302 connected thereto. The rotating driving pipe 302 transmits the energy to the vortex impeller 304. The meshing outer ring gear 203, because the inner ring frame 202 is movably connected to the front side wall of the lens frame 103, causes the inner ring frame 202, the outer ring gear 203, the connecting rod 204, the cleaning plate 205 and the electromagnet 206 to rotate together along the inner cavity of the main cover body 201; at the same time, the water flow entering the driving tube 302 is introduced into the cleaning cavity through the guide tube 305, and the surface of the lens 102 is self-cleaned with the rotation of the cleaning plate 205. The cleaning sewage flows back to the sedimentation cavity of the water tank 601 through the reflux tee 603 connected to the bottom of the main cover body 201 and the third electromagnetic valve 604 that is opened. After the sewage collected in the sedimentation cavity is filtered by the filter element 602, the pure water part re-infiltrates into the clean water cavity for subsequent use;
S3、烘干阶段:当完成对镜片102表面的自洁清洗后,控制液泵502停止泵水,而换用气泵504抽取外界空气并经由开阀的第二电磁阀505及供流三通501后导入换热管7内,流经换热管7内的冷气流与主机体101进行热交换后经高压头303涌向涡旋叶轮304,持续流经涡旋叶轮304的高压气流促使涡旋叶轮304制旋,致使涡旋叶轮304及驱动管302转动,转动的驱动管302传动与之啮合的外环齿203,致使内环架202、外环齿203、连接杆204、清洁板205及电磁铁206共同沿着主罩体201内腔自旋,随后控制伺服电机403驱动阻片401旋转复位,使得主罩体201通口恢复畅通,最后控制第三电磁阀604闭阀,换作第四电磁阀605开阀,致使清洁腔内具有流通气流,以对清洁板205和镜片102表面进行烘干干燥;S3, drying stage: after the self-cleaning cleaning of the surface of the lens 102 is completed, the control liquid pump 502 stops pumping water, and the air pump 504 is used to draw the outside air and introduce it into the heat exchange tube 7 through the second electromagnetic valve 505 and the flow supply tee 501. The cold air flow flowing through the heat exchange tube 7 exchanges heat with the main body 101 and then flows to the vortex impeller 304 through the high pressure head 303. The high pressure air flow that continues to flow through the vortex impeller 304 causes the vortex impeller 304 to rotate, causing the vortex impeller 304 and the driving tube 302 to rotate. The driving tube 302 drives the outer ring gear 203 meshing therewith, so that the inner ring frame 202, the outer ring gear 203, the connecting rod 204, the cleaning plate 205 and the electromagnet 206 rotate along the inner cavity of the main cover 201, and then the servo motor 403 is controlled to drive the blocking plate 401 to rotate and reset, so that the main cover 201 is restored to be unblocked, and finally the third electromagnetic valve 604 is controlled to close the valve, and the fourth electromagnetic valve 605 is replaced by an open valve, so that there is a circulating airflow in the cleaning cavity to dry the cleaning plate 205 and the surface of the lens 102;
S4、复位阶段:当完成对清洁板205和镜片102表面进行烘干干燥处理后,控制气泵504停止向换热管7内供气,致使驱动管302和外环齿203停止传动,并控制对立设置的两组电磁铁206由磁吸力转变为磁斥力,使得对立两组电磁铁206分别牵动与之连接的清洁板205背向移动,直至清洁板205及电磁铁206由主罩体201向外环齿203的侧边复位,直至不再遮挡镜片102的投射轨迹,至此设备恢复初始状态,以待下次清洁作业。S4, reset stage: after the cleaning plate 205 and the surface of the lens 102 are dried, the air pump 504 is controlled to stop supplying air to the heat exchange tube 7, so that the drive tube 302 and the outer ring gear 203 stop transmitting, and the two oppositely arranged groups of electromagnets 206 are controlled to change from magnetic attraction to magnetic repulsion, so that the two opposite groups of electromagnets 206 respectively pull the cleaning plate 205 connected thereto to move in reverse, until the cleaning plate 205 and the electromagnet 206 are reset from the main cover body 201 to the side of the outer ring gear 203, until the projection track of the lens 102 is no longer blocked, and the equipment is restored to its initial state to wait for the next cleaning operation.
以上,仅是本发明的一个优选的特定实施例,但本发明的保护范围并非限定于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内;按照本发明的技术计划和其改进构想进行等价的替代或修改,这些都应该包括在本发明的保护之下。The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent substitutions or modifications within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention; according to the technical plan and its improved conception of the present invention, all of which should be included under the protection of the present invention.
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