CN118509741A - Method, system, electronic device and storage medium for automatically generating optical path - Google Patents
Method, system, electronic device and storage medium for automatically generating optical path Download PDFInfo
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 126
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
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- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 13
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- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
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- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0005—Switch and router aspects
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0005—Switch and router aspects
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- H04Q2011/0041—Optical control
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0062—Network aspects
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Abstract
本公开提供一种光路路由自动生成的方法、系统、电子设备及存储介质,以解决通过人工录入数据生成的光路端到端路由耗费人工,且容易出错的问题,所述方法包括:在设备端口和尾纤上部署RFID电子标签,并完成设备端口与电子标签及尾纤与电子标签的绑定;通过RFID自动建立设备端口与尾纤的成端关系;基于标签绑定的首位关系,根据设备端口与尾纤的成端关系自动串联光路物理路由。本公开能够减少员工的工作量;并且成端关系和路由全部自动生成,保证了物理光纤跳接成端和光路路由的准确度,提高哑资源的数据质量,提升哑资源的管理效率及精准性。
The present disclosure provides a method, system, electronic device and storage medium for automatically generating optical path routing, so as to solve the problem that the optical path end-to-end routing generated by manually entering data is labor-intensive and prone to errors. The method includes: deploying RFID electronic tags on the device port and the pigtail, and completing the binding of the device port with the electronic tag and the pigtail with the electronic tag; automatically establishing the termination relationship between the device port and the pigtail through RFID; based on the first-place relationship of the tag binding, automatically connecting the optical path physical routing in series according to the termination relationship between the device port and the pigtail. The present disclosure can reduce the workload of employees; and the termination relationship and routing are all automatically generated, ensuring the accuracy of the physical fiber jumper termination and optical path routing, improving the data quality of dumb resources, and improving the management efficiency and accuracy of dumb resources.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本公开涉及光纤通信技术领域,具体涉及一种光路路由自动生成的方法,一种光路路由自动生成的系统,一种电子设备以及一种计算机可读存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of optical fiber communication, and in particular to a method for automatically generating an optical path route, a system for automatically generating an optical path route, an electronic device, and a computer-readable storage medium.
背景技术Background Art
目前在通信管线资源管理系统中生成光路业务的方法,是由人工在资源管理层根据普查资料录入光纤与ODF(Optical Distribution Frame,光纤配线架)关联、光纤与光交接箱关联、光交接箱内部跳接、ODF与光口关联信息。因普查资料人工维护,依据普查资料再通过人工录入资源管理系统,存在两个人工环节,需要耗费大量人工,且极易造成录入资源管理系统中的数据与现场不一致。基于资源系统中与现场不一致的错误数据去拼接路由,生成的光路端到端路由与实际的光路通路差异非常大,无法满足基于光路的各种场景的应用诉求。At present, the method of generating optical path services in the communication pipeline resource management system is to manually enter the information on the association between optical fiber and ODF (Optical Distribution Frame), the association between optical fiber and optical junction box, the internal jumper of the optical junction box, and the association between ODF and optical port at the resource management level based on the census data. Since the census data is manually maintained and then manually entered into the resource management system based on the census data, there are two manual links, which requires a lot of manpower and can easily cause the data entered into the resource management system to be inconsistent with the on-site data. The route is spliced based on the erroneous data in the resource system that is inconsistent with the on-site data. The generated optical path end-to-end route is very different from the actual optical path, and cannot meet the application requirements of various scenarios based on the optical path.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了至少解决现有技术中存在的通过人工录入数据生成的光路端到端路由耗费人工,且容易出错的问题,本公开提供一种光路路由自动生成的方法、光路路由自动生成的系统、电子设备以及计算机可读存储介质,不需要人工进行光路路由台账记录,再人工录入拼接光路路由的工作,减少了员工的工作量;并且成端关系和路由全部自动生成,保证了物理光纤跳接成端和光路路由的准确度,提高哑资源的数据质量,提升哑资源的管理效率及精准性。In order to at least solve the problem in the prior art that the optical path end-to-end routing generated by manual data entry is labor-intensive and prone to errors, the present invention provides a method for automatically generating optical path routing, a system for automatically generating optical path routing, an electronic device, and a computer-readable storage medium, which do not require manual recording of optical path routing and manual entry of splicing optical path routing, thereby reducing the workload of employees; and the termination relationship and routing are all automatically generated, ensuring the accuracy of physical optical fiber jumper termination and optical path routing, improving the data quality of dumb resources, and improving the management efficiency and accuracy of dumb resources.
第一方面,本公开提供一种光路路由自动生成的方法,所述方法包括:In a first aspect, the present disclosure provides a method for automatically generating an optical path, the method comprising:
在设备端口和尾纤上部署RFID(Radio Frequency Identification,射频识别)电子标签,并完成设备端口与电子标签及尾纤与电子标签的绑定;Deploy RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) electronic tags on device ports and pigtails, and complete the binding between device ports and electronic tags, and between pigtails and electronic tags;
通过RFID自动建立设备端口与尾纤的成端关系;Automatically establish the termination relationship between the equipment port and the pigtail through RFID;
基于标签绑定的首位关系,根据设备端口与尾纤的成端关系自动串联光路物理路由。Based on the first-order relationship of label binding, the optical path physical route is automatically connected in series according to the termination relationship between the device port and the pigtail.
进一步的,所述通过RFID自动建立设备端口与尾纤的成端关系包括:Furthermore, the automatically establishing the termination relationship between the device port and the pigtail through RFID includes:
将APP与RFID电子标签扫描枪设备对接;Connect the APP with the RFID electronic tag scanner device;
通过扫描枪靠近尾纤上方的RFID芯片,同时识别尾纤上的RFID芯片与纤盘上端口的RFID芯片,在尾纤另一端也执行同样操作,实现端口和尾纤标签码的成对采集;By bringing the scanner close to the RFID chip above the pigtail, the RFID chip on the pigtail and the RFID chip on the port on the fiber tray are identified at the same time. The same operation is performed on the other end of the pigtail to achieve paired collection of the port and pigtail label codes.
在局端机房至用户端设备之间每个光交接设施处重复上述动作,完成全部的端口和尾纤标签码的成对采集;Repeat the above steps at each optical handover facility between the central office and the user-end equipment to complete the paired collection of all port and pigtail label codes;
将采集的信息传送到APP,由APP根据解析到的端口与尾纤标签码对应网络资源系统中的具体数据,直接记录设备端口与尾纤的成端关系。The collected information is transmitted to the APP, which directly records the termination relationship between the device port and the fiber pigtail according to the specific data in the network resource system corresponding to the parsed port and fiber pigtail label code.
进一步的,所述基于标签绑定的首位关系,根据设备端口与尾纤的成端关系自动串联光路物理路由,包括:Furthermore, the first-order relationship based on the label binding automatically connects the optical path physical route in series according to the termination relationship between the device port and the pigtail, including:
通过确定的设备光口,在设备端口与尾纤的成端关系的成端关系表中,通过首尾关系,自动拼接,直至找到末端的设备光口,形成光路端到端的物理路由。Through the determined device optical port, in the termination relationship table of the device port and the termination relationship of the pigtail, the head-to-tail relationship is automatically spliced until the terminal device optical port is found, forming an end-to-end physical route of the optical path.
进一步的,所述方法还包括:Furthermore, the method further comprises:
在根据设备端口与尾纤的成端关系自动串联光路物理路由之前,判断端口所属设备机房和纤芯所属光缆所处位置是否一致,若不一致,则进行异常提示,不能自动串联进行成端连接;以及,Before automatically connecting the optical path physical route in series according to the termination relationship between the equipment port and the pigtail, determine whether the equipment room to which the port belongs and the optical cable to which the fiber core belongs are located in the same position. If they are not consistent, an abnormal prompt will be given and the termination connection cannot be automatically connected in series; and,
在记录设备端口与尾纤的成端关系之前,判断获取的尾纤纤芯和端口在网络资源系统中是否已经有成端信息,若都没有,则记录设备端口与尾纤的成端关系,否则进行告警。Before recording the termination relationship between the device port and the pigtail, determine whether the acquired pigtail core and port already have termination information in the network resource system. If not, record the termination relationship between the device port and the pigtail, otherwise issue an alarm.
第二方面,本公开提供一种光路路由自动生成的系统,所述系统包括:In a second aspect, the present disclosure provides a system for automatically generating an optical path, the system comprising:
绑定模块,其设置为在设备端口和尾纤上部署RFID电子标签,并完成设备端口与电子标签及尾纤与电子标签的绑定;A binding module is configured to deploy RFID electronic tags on the device port and the pigtail, and complete the binding between the device port and the electronic tag and between the pigtail and the electronic tag;
建立模块,其设置为通过RFID自动建立设备端口与尾纤的成端关系;An establishment module configured to automatically establish a termination relationship between a device port and a pigtail through RFID;
路由模块,其设置为基于标签绑定的首位关系,根据设备端口与尾纤的成端关系自动串联光路物理路由。The routing module is set to automatically connect the optical path physical routing in series based on the first-place relationship of label binding according to the termination relationship between the device port and the pigtail.
进一步的,所述建立模块具体设置为:Furthermore, the establishment module is specifically configured as follows:
将APP与RFID电子标签扫描枪设备对接;Connect the APP with the RFID electronic tag scanner device;
通过扫描枪靠近尾纤上方的RFID芯片,同时识别尾纤上的RFID芯片与纤盘上端口的RFID芯片,在尾纤另一端也执行同样操作,实现端口和尾纤标签码的成对采集;By bringing the scanner close to the RFID chip above the pigtail, the RFID chip on the pigtail and the RFID chip on the port on the fiber tray are identified at the same time. The same operation is performed on the other end of the pigtail to achieve paired collection of the port and pigtail label codes.
在局端机房至用户端设备之间每个光交接设施处重复上述动作,完成全部的端口和尾纤标签码的成对采集;Repeat the above steps at each optical handover facility between the central office and the user-end equipment to complete the paired collection of all port and pigtail label codes;
将采集的信息传送到APP,由APP根据解析到的端口与尾纤标签码对应网络资源系统中的具体数据,直接记录成设备端口与尾纤的成端关系。The collected information is transmitted to the APP, which directly records the termination relationship between the device port and the fiber pigtail according to the specific data in the network resource system corresponding to the parsed port and fiber pigtail label code.
进一步的,所述路由模块具体设置为:Furthermore, the routing module is specifically configured as follows:
通过确定的设备光口,在设备端口与尾纤的成端关系的成端关系表中,通过首尾关系,自动拼接,直至找到末端的设备光口,形成光路端到端的物理路由。Through the determined device optical port, in the termination relationship table of the device port and the termination relationship of the pigtail, the head-to-tail relationship is automatically spliced until the terminal device optical port is found, forming an end-to-end physical route of the optical path.
进一步的,所述系统还包括检查模块;Furthermore, the system also includes an inspection module;
所述检查模块设置为在所述建立模块根据设备端口与尾纤的成端关系自动串联光路物理路由之前,判断端口所属设备机房和纤芯所属光缆所处位置是否一致,若不一致,则进行异常提示,不能自动串联进行成端连接;以及,The checking module is configured to determine whether the positions of the equipment room to which the port belongs and the optical cable to which the fiber core belongs are consistent before the establishing module automatically connects the optical path physical route in series according to the termination relationship between the equipment port and the pigtail. If they are inconsistent, an abnormal prompt is given and the termination connection cannot be automatically connected in series; and
在APP记录设备端口与尾纤的成端关系之前,判断获取的尾纤纤芯和端口在网络资源系统中是否已经有成端信息,若都没有,则记录设备端口与尾纤的成端关系,否则进行告警。Before the APP records the termination relationship between the device port and the pigtail, it is determined whether the acquired pigtail core and port already have termination information in the network resource system. If not, the termination relationship between the device port and the pigtail is recorded, otherwise an alarm is issued.
第三方面,本公开提供一种电子设备,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器中存储有计算机程序,当所述处理器运行所述存储器存储的计算机程序时,所述处理器执行如第一方面中任一所述的光路路由自动生成的方法。In a third aspect, the present disclosure provides an electronic device, comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and when the processor runs the computer program stored in the memory, the processor executes the method for automatic generation of optical path routing as described in any one of the first aspects.
第四方面,本公开提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述第一方面中任一所述的光路路由自动生成的方法。In a fourth aspect, the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for automatically generating an optical path routing as described in any one of the above-mentioned first aspects is implemented.
有益效果:Beneficial effects:
本公开提供的光路路由自动生成的方法、光路路由自动生成的系统、电子设备及存储介质,无需通过人工记录ODF与光纤关联以及台账资料的录入,后台基于电子标签绑定关系,可自动完成端口与光纤的关联;再通过识别的RFID尾纤和端口的成对关系,可端到端自动拼接全程路由;一方面减少了光路路由台账记录,再人工录入拼接的工作量;另一方面保证了物理光纤跳接成端和光路路由的准确度,提高哑资源的数据质量,提升哑资源的管理效率及精准性。The method for automatically generating optical path routing, the system for automatically generating optical path routing, the electronic device and the storage medium provided by the present invention do not need to manually record the association between ODF and optical fiber and enter the ledger information. The background can automatically complete the association between the port and the optical fiber based on the electronic tag binding relationship; and then the whole route can be automatically spliced end to end through the identified paired relationship between the RFID tail fiber and the port; on the one hand, it reduces the workload of recording the optical path routing ledger and then manually entering the splicing; on the other hand, it ensures the accuracy of the physical optical fiber jumper termination and the optical path routing, improves the data quality of dumb resources, and improves the management efficiency and accuracy of dumb resources.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本公开提供的一种光路主要模型的示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a main optical path model provided by the present disclosure;
图2为本公开提供的一种光路路由自动生成的方法的流程示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a flow chart of a method for automatically generating an optical path provided by the present disclosure;
图3为本公开实施例提供的一种端口改造前后示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a port before and after transformation provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本公开实施例提供的一种对尾纤改造前后的示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of a pigtail before and after modification provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5为本公开实施例提供的一种电子标签扫描枪识别到两个RIFD标签过程示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a process in which an electronic tag scanning gun recognizes two RIFD tags according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本公开实施例提供的一种端口与尾纤关联的示意图;FIG6 is a schematic diagram of an association between a port and a pigtail provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为本公开实施例提供的一种串联的光路物理路由的示意图;FIG7 is a schematic diagram of a physical routing of a serial optical path provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8为本公开实施例二提供的一种光路路由自动生成的系统的结构示意图;FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a system for automatically generating an optical path provided in Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure;
图9为本公开实施例三提供的一种电子设备的架构图。FIG9 is an architecture diagram of an electronic device provided in Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
为使本领域技术人员更好地理解本公开的技术方案,下面结合附图和实施例对本公开作进一步详细描述。应当理解的是,此处描述的具体实施例和附图仅仅用于解释本发明,而非对本发明的限定。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present disclosure, the present disclosure is further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments and drawings described herein are only used to explain the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention.
需要说明的是,本公开的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序;并且,在不冲突的情况下,本公开中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present disclosure and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence; and, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments in the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be arbitrarily combined with each other.
其中,在本公开实施例中使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本公开。在本公开实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。The terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. The singular forms of "a", "said" and "the" used in the embodiments of the present disclosure and the appended claims are also intended to include plural forms unless the context clearly indicates other meanings.
在后续的描述中,使用用于表示元件的诸如“模块”、“部件”或“单元”的后缀仅为了有利于本公开的说明,其本身没有特定的意义。因此,“模块”、“部件”或“单元”可以混合地使用。In the subsequent description, the suffixes such as "module", "component" or "unit" used to represent elements are only used to facilitate the description of the present disclosure, and have no specific meanings. Therefore, "module", "component" or "unit" can be used in a mixed manner.
对本公开实施例中可能出现的技术词语进行说明如下:The technical terms that may appear in the embodiments of the present disclosure are explained as follows:
光路主要模型如图1所示:The main model of the optical path is shown in Figure 1:
1、光链路对象:主要包括光路名称,标识从A至Z端的一条光路;1. Optical link object: mainly includes the optical path name, which identifies an optical path from A to Z;
2、光链路路由:端到端全程路由,从机房设备端口至用户端设备端口;2. Optical link routing: end-to-end routing, from the equipment port in the computer room to the equipment port at the user end;
3、光链路路由节点资源:每一行对应一个对象,可以是端口、纤芯、局向光纤;3. Optical link routing node resources: Each row corresponds to an object, which can be a port, a fiber core, or a local fiber;
4、局向光纤:每一段路由,起始与终止分别是ODF或者光交节点的端口;4. Office-directed optical fiber: Each route starts and ends at the ports of the ODF or optical cross-connect node;
5、局向光纤路由:每一行对应一个对象,可以是端口、纤芯。5. Local fiber routing: Each row corresponds to an object, which can be a port or a fiber core.
光链路包括光链路ID、光链路名称、光链路编码;光链路路由包括主键ID、所属光链路ID、路由序号、节点类型、节点资源ID;节点资源包括节点ID、节点名称、资源编码;端口包括端口ID、端口名称、端口编码、所属设备ID;局向光纤包括局向光纤ID,局向光纤编码、所属光缆ID;局向光纤路由包括局向光纤ID,路由序号、节点类型、节点资源ID;纤芯包括纤芯ID、纤芯序号、所属光缆段ID;各对象比例如图中所示。The optical link includes the optical link ID, the optical link name, and the optical link code; the optical link route includes the primary key ID, the optical link ID to which it belongs, the route sequence number, the node type, and the node resource ID; the node resource includes the node ID, the node name, and the resource code; the port includes the port ID, the port name, the port code, and the device ID to which it belongs; the office fiber includes the office fiber ID, the office fiber code, and the optical cable ID to which it belongs; the office fiber route includes the office fiber ID, the route sequence number, the node type, and the node resource ID; the fiber core includes the fiber core ID, the fiber core sequence number, and the optical cable segment ID to which it belongs; the proportions of each object are shown in the figure.
下面以具体地实施例对本公开的技术方案以及本公开的技术方案如何解决现有技术中存在的上述技术问题进行详细说明。可以理解的,本申请实施例中,执行主体可以执行本申请实施例中的部分或全部步骤,这些步骤或操作仅是示例,本申请实施例还可以执行其它操作或者各种操作的变形。此外,各个步骤可以按照本申请实施例呈现的不同的顺序来执行,并且有可能并非要执行本申请实施例中的全部操作。并且,下面这几个具体的实施例可以相互结合,对于相同或相似的概念或过程可能在某些实施例中不再赘述。The technical solution of the present invention and how the technical solution of the present invention solves the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the prior art are described in detail below with specific embodiments. It is understandable that in the embodiments of the present application, the execution subject can perform some or all of the steps in the embodiments of the present application, and these steps or operations are only examples. The embodiments of the present application can also perform other operations or deformations of various operations. In addition, each step can be performed in a different order presented in the embodiments of the present application, and it is possible not to perform all the operations in the embodiments of the present application. And, the following several specific embodiments can be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments.
图2为本公开实施例一提供的一种光路路由自动生成的方法的流程示意图,如图2所示,所述方法包括:FIG2 is a flow chart of a method for automatically generating an optical path provided in the first embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG2 , the method includes:
步骤S101:在设备端口和尾纤上部署RFID电子标签,并完成设备端口与电子标签及尾纤与电子标签的绑定;Step S101: deploying RFID electronic tags on device ports and pigtails, and completing the binding between the device port and the electronic tags, and between the pigtails and the electronic tags;
步骤S102:通过RFID自动建立设备端口与尾纤的成端关系;Step S102: automatically establishing a termination relationship between a device port and a pigtail through RFID;
步骤S103:基于标签绑定的首位关系,根据设备端口与尾纤的成端关系自动串联光路物理路由。Step S103: Based on the first-order relationship of the label binding, the optical path physical route is automatically connected in series according to the termination relationship between the device port and the pigtail.
本公开实施例的目的是实现端口与光纤的成端关系自动采集并基于成端关系自动串联光路物理路由。The purpose of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to realize automatic acquisition of the termination relationship between ports and optical fibers and automatic serial optical path physical routing based on the termination relationship.
首先需要在工程建设入网交维前完成设备端口、尾纤与电子标签的绑定。对于原有的旧端口,需要对端口进行改造,改造前的端口如图3中左侧所示,改造后的端口如图3中右侧所示,改造后的端口增加了RFID电子标签;对于尾纤,同样进行改造,如图4所示,图4左侧为改造前的尾纤,图4右侧为改造后的尾纤,改造后的尾纤两端都增加了对应的RFID电子标签;对于新的端口和尾纤可按改造后的样式进行设计。在设备端口和尾纤上部署RFID电子标签后,需要完成设备端口与电子标签及尾纤与电子标签的绑定,将端口与尾纤上电子标签的标签码与具体的端口和尾纤对应,并保存在对应的网络资源系统中,当获取到端口或尾纤的标签码,即可获知是哪一个端口或尾纤;使端口、尾纤具备自我识别、数据采集的能力。First, it is necessary to complete the binding of the equipment port, pigtail and electronic tag before the construction and network connection and maintenance. For the original old port, the port needs to be modified. The port before the modification is shown on the left side of Figure 3, and the port after the modification is shown on the right side of Figure 3. The modified port has an RFID electronic tag added; for the pigtail, the same modification is performed, as shown in Figure 4. The left side of Figure 4 is the pigtail before the modification, and the right side of Figure 4 is the pigtail after the modification. The corresponding RFID electronic tags are added to both ends of the modified pigtail; for the new port and pigtail, it can be designed according to the modified style. After deploying RFID electronic tags on the equipment port and pigtail, it is necessary to complete the binding of the equipment port and electronic tag and the pigtail and electronic tag, and correspond the label code of the electronic tag on the port and pigtail to the specific port and pigtail, and save it in the corresponding network resource system. When the label code of the port or pigtail is obtained, it can be known which port or pigtail it is; so that the port and pigtail have the ability of self-identification and data collection.
根据RFID卡与读写器之间能可靠交换数据的距离,RFID卡天线和读写器之间的耦合可以分为3类:密耦合系统、遥耦合系统和远距离系统。本公开实施例使用密耦合系统,该系统的典型作用距离范围是0~1cm以内。在施工时,通过RFID,只会读取到读写器贴近的端口和尾纤的RFID,而这一对RFID则表示该尾纤已插入该端口,从而建立设备端口与尾纤的成端关系。According to the distance at which data can be reliably exchanged between the RFID card and the reader, the coupling between the RFID card antenna and the reader can be divided into three categories: close coupling system, remote coupling system and long-distance system. The disclosed embodiment uses a close coupling system, and the typical working distance of the system is within 0 to 1 cm. During construction, only the RFID of the port and the pigtail that the reader is close to will be read through RFID, and this pair of RFIDs indicates that the pigtail has been inserted into the port, thereby establishing a terminal relationship between the device port and the pigtail.
在获取到所有的设备端口与尾纤的成端关系后,即在每个光交接设施处(ODF、光交箱、光分纤箱等)重复上述动作,后台获取每一段路由,通过识别的RFID尾纤和端口的成对关系,可端到端自动拼接全程路由。After obtaining the termination relationship between all device ports and pigtails, the above actions are repeated at each optical handover facility (ODF, optical cross-connect box, optical splitter box, etc.), and each route segment is obtained in the background. By identifying the paired relationship between the RFID pigtail and the port, the entire route can be automatically spliced end-to-end.
本公开实施例不需要人工进行光路路由台账记录,再人工录入拼接光路路由的工作,减少了员工的工作量;并且成端关系和路由全部自动生成,保证了物理光纤跳接成端和光路路由的准确度,提高哑资源的数据质量,提升哑资源的管理效率及精准性。The disclosed embodiment does not require manual recording of optical path routing and manual entry of splicing optical path routing, thus reducing the workload of employees; and the termination relationships and routings are all automatically generated, thus ensuring the accuracy of physical optical fiber jumper terminations and optical path routing, improving the data quality of dumb resources, and enhancing the management efficiency and accuracy of dumb resources.
进一步的,所述通过RFID自动建立设备端口与尾纤的成端关系包括:Furthermore, the automatically establishing the termination relationship between the device port and the pigtail through RFID includes:
将APP与RFID电子标签扫描枪设备对接;Connect the APP with the RFID electronic tag scanner device;
通过扫描枪靠近尾纤上方的RFID芯片,同时识别尾纤上的RFID芯片与纤盘上端口的RFID芯片,在尾纤另一端也执行同样操作,实现端口和尾纤标签码的成对采集;By bringing the scanner close to the RFID chip above the pigtail, the RFID chip on the pigtail and the RFID chip on the port on the fiber tray are identified at the same time. The same operation is performed on the other end of the pigtail to achieve paired collection of the port and pigtail label codes.
在局端机房至用户端设备之间每个光交接设施处重复上述动作,完成全部的端口和尾纤标签码的成对采集;Repeat the above steps at each optical handover facility between the central office and the user-end equipment to complete the paired collection of all port and pigtail label codes;
将采集的信息传送到APP,由APP根据解析到的端口与尾纤标签码对应网络资源系统中的具体数据,直接记录设备端口与尾纤的成端关系。The collected information is transmitted to the APP, which directly records the termination relationship between the device port and the fiber pigtail according to the specific data in the network resource system corresponding to the parsed port and fiber pigtail label code.
通过蓝牙接口,实现手机APP与RFID电子标签扫描枪设备(阅读器)对接;基于密耦合系统原理,如图5所示,光纤插入端口后,通过扫描枪靠近尾纤上方的RFID芯片,可同时识别尾纤上的RFID芯片与纤盘上端口的RFID芯片,实现端口和尾纤的成对采集;尾纤另一端也执行同样操作,在局端机房至用户端设备之间每个光交接设施处(ODF、光交箱、光分纤箱等)重复上述动作,将成对采集的信息通过蓝牙传给APP,APP解析到光口与尾纤标签码对应网络资源系统中具体数据,可直接记录端口与尾纤直接的成端关系。如图6所示为一例端口与尾纤的成端关系,该成端关系记录到局向光纤和局向光纤路由表中。从而建立完成设备光端口与ODF、ODF与光纤、光纤与光交接箱、光交接箱内部关联的标签绑定。Through the Bluetooth interface, the mobile phone APP is connected with the RFID electronic tag scanner device (reader); based on the principle of the close coupling system, as shown in Figure 5, after the optical fiber is inserted into the port, the RFID chip on the pigtail and the RFID chip on the port on the fiber tray can be simultaneously identified by the scanner close to the RFID chip above the pigtail, so as to realize the paired collection of the port and the pigtail; the other end of the pigtail also performs the same operation, and repeats the above actions at each optical handover facility (ODF, optical cross-connection box, optical fiber splitter box, etc.) between the central office room and the user-end equipment, and transmits the paired collected information to the APP via Bluetooth. The APP parses the specific data in the network resource system corresponding to the optical port and the pigtail label code, and can directly record the direct termination relationship between the port and the pigtail. As shown in Figure 6, an example of the termination relationship between the port and the pigtail is recorded in the central office fiber and the central office fiber routing table. Thus, the label binding of the equipment optical port and ODF, ODF and optical fiber, optical fiber and optical cross-connection box, and the internal association of the optical cross-connection box is established.
后台获取每一段路由,通过识别的RFID尾纤和端口的成对关系,可端到端自动拼接全程路由。The background obtains each route segment, and through the identified paired relationship between the RFID pigtail and the port, the entire route can be automatically spliced end-to-end.
进一步的,所述基于标签绑定的首位关系,根据设备端口与尾纤的成端关系自动串联光路物理路由,包括:Furthermore, the first-order relationship based on the label binding automatically connects the optical path physical route in series according to the termination relationship between the device port and the pigtail, including:
通过确定的设备光口,在设备端口与尾纤的成端关系的成端关系表中,通过首尾关系,自动拼接,直至找到末端的设备光口,形成光路端到端的物理路由。Through the determined device optical port, in the termination relationship table of the device port and the termination relationship of the pigtail, the head-to-tail relationship is automatically spliced until the terminal device optical port is found, forming an end-to-end physical route of the optical path.
在获取设备端口与尾纤的成端关系后,在各个设备之间可生成各段的路由;通过识别的RFID尾纤和端口的成对关系,可端到端自动拼接全程路由;如图7所示,图中会生成ODF1至光交1的局向光纤及路由、光交1至光交2的局向光纤及路由、光交2至ODF2的局向光纤及路由,在每个光交接设施中(ODF1、光交1、光交2、ODF2)重复的建立设备端口与光纤的关系的动作,即可把每段局向光纤记录到ODF1至ODF2全程的光链路路由中,自动完成路由的拼接。After obtaining the termination relationship between the device port and the pigtail, each segment of the route can be generated between each device; by identifying the paired relationship between the RFID pigtail and the port, the entire route can be automatically spliced end-to-end; as shown in Figure 7, the figure will generate the local optical fiber and route from ODF1 to optical cross-connect 1, the local optical fiber and route from optical cross-connect 1 to optical cross-connect 2, and the local optical fiber and route from optical cross-connect 2 to ODF2. In each optical cross-connection facility (ODF1, optical cross-connect 1, optical cross-connect 2, ODF2), the relationship between the device port and the optical fiber is repeatedly established, and each segment of the local optical fiber can be recorded in the entire optical link route from ODF1 to ODF2, and the route splicing is automatically completed.
进一步的,所述方法还包括:Furthermore, the method further comprises:
在根据设备端口与尾纤的成端关系自动串联光路物理路由之前,判断端口所属设备机房和纤芯所属光缆所处位置是否一致,若不一致,则进行异常提示,不能自动串联进行成端连接;以及,Before automatically connecting the optical path physical route in series according to the termination relationship between the equipment port and the pigtail, determine whether the equipment room to which the port belongs and the optical cable to which the fiber core belongs are located in the same position. If they are not consistent, an abnormal prompt will be given and the termination connection cannot be automatically connected in series; and,
在记录设备端口与尾纤的成端关系之前,判断获取的尾纤纤芯和端口在网络资源系统中是否已经有成端信息,若都没有,则记录设备端口与尾纤的成端关系,否则进行告警。Before recording the termination relationship between the device port and the pigtail, determine whether the acquired pigtail core and port already have termination information in the network resource system. If not, record the termination relationship between the device port and the pigtail, otherwise issue an alarm.
为了保证获取的成端关系以及自动成端连接后的全程路由准确,本公开实施例还提出了两个约束条件,包括:In order to ensure the accuracy of the acquired termination relationship and the entire route after the automatic termination connection, the embodiment of the present disclosure further proposes two constraints, including:
1、地理位置约束:根据端口所属设备机房获取其行政区域A,根据纤芯所属光缆获取其行政区域B,若A与B不一致,则抛出异常提示,不能进行自动成端连接;1. Geographical location constraints: The administrative region A is obtained based on the equipment room to which the port belongs, and the administrative region B is obtained based on the optical cable to which the fiber core belongs. If A and B are inconsistent, an exception prompt is thrown and automatic termination connection cannot be performed;
2、多次成端约束:根据阅读器获取纤芯、端口在网络资源系统中是否已经有成端信息,只有这两者都未查询到成端信息,才能通过校验。2. Multiple termination constraints: The fiber core and port obtained by the reader have termination information in the network resource system. Only when the termination information is not found in both systems can the verification pass.
若由任何一个约束条件不满足,则说明获取的成端关系可能出错,需要进行实际检查,保证生成的全程路由的准确。If any constraint condition is not satisfied, it means that the obtained end-to-end relationship may be wrong, and an actual check is required to ensure the accuracy of the generated full-path route.
本公开实施例无需通过人工记录ODF与光纤关联以及台账资料的录入,后台基于电子标签绑定关系,可自动完成端口与光纤的关联;再通过识别的RFID尾纤和端口的成对关系,可端到端自动拼接全程路由;一方面减少了光路路由台账记录,再人工录入拼接的工作量;另一方面保证了物理光纤跳接成端和光路路由的准确度,提高哑资源的数据质量,提升哑资源的管理效率及精准性。The disclosed embodiment does not require manual recording of the association between ODF and optical fiber and the entry of ledger data. The background can automatically complete the association between ports and optical fibers based on the electronic tag binding relationship; and then the entire route can be automatically spliced end-to-end through the identified paired relationship between RFID pigtails and ports. On the one hand, it reduces the workload of recording optical path routing ledgers and then manually entering splicing; on the other hand, it ensures the accuracy of physical optical fiber jumper terminations and optical path routing, improves the data quality of dumb resources, and improves the management efficiency and accuracy of dumb resources.
本公开实施例二还提供一种光路路由自动生成的系统,如图8所示,所述系统包括:The second embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a system for automatically generating an optical path, as shown in FIG8 , the system comprising:
绑定模块11,其设置为在设备端口和尾纤上部署RFID电子标签,并完成设备端口与电子标签及尾纤与电子标签的绑定;A binding module 11 is configured to deploy RFID electronic tags on the device port and the pigtail, and complete the binding between the device port and the electronic tag and between the pigtail and the electronic tag;
建立模块12,其设置为通过RFID自动建立设备端口与尾纤的成端关系;An establishing module 12, which is configured to automatically establish a termination relationship between a device port and a pigtail through RFID;
路由模块13,其设置为基于标签绑定的首位关系,根据设备端口与尾纤的成端关系自动串联光路物理路由。The routing module 13 is configured to automatically connect the optical path physical routing in series based on the first-place relationship of the label binding and the termination relationship between the device port and the pigtail.
进一步的,所述建立模块12具体设置为:Furthermore, the establishment module 12 is specifically configured as follows:
将APP与RFID电子标签扫描枪设备对接;Connect the APP with the RFID electronic tag scanner device;
通过扫描枪靠近尾纤上方的RFID芯片,同时识别尾纤上的RFID芯片与纤盘上端口的RFID芯片,在尾纤另一端也执行同样操作,实现端口和尾纤标签码的成对采集;By bringing the scanner close to the RFID chip above the pigtail, the RFID chip on the pigtail and the RFID chip on the port on the fiber tray are identified at the same time. The same operation is performed on the other end of the pigtail to achieve paired collection of the port and pigtail label codes.
在局端机房至用户端设备之间每个光交接设施处重复上述动作,完成全部的端口和尾纤标签码的成对采集;Repeat the above steps at each optical handover facility between the central office and the user-end equipment to complete the paired collection of all port and pigtail label codes;
将采集的信息传送到APP,由APP根据解析到的端口与尾纤标签码对应网络资源系统中的具体数据,直接记录成设备端口与尾纤的成端关系。The collected information is transmitted to the APP, which directly records the termination relationship between the device port and the fiber pigtail according to the specific data in the network resource system corresponding to the parsed port and fiber pigtail label code.
进一步的,所述路由模块13具体设置为:Furthermore, the routing module 13 is specifically configured as follows:
通过确定的设备光口,在设备端口与尾纤的成端关系的成端关系表中,通过首尾关系,自动拼接,直至找到末端的设备光口,形成光路端到端的物理路由。Through the determined device optical port, in the termination relationship table of the device port and the termination relationship of the pigtail, the head-to-tail relationship is automatically spliced until the terminal device optical port is found, forming an end-to-end physical route of the optical path.
进一步的,所述系统还包括检查模块14;Furthermore, the system also includes an inspection module 14;
所述检查模块14设置为在所述建立模块12根据设备端口与尾纤的成端关系自动串联光路物理路由之前,判断端口所属设备机房和纤芯所属光缆所处位置是否一致,若不一致,则进行异常提示,不能自动串联进行成端连接;以及,The checking module 14 is configured to determine whether the positions of the equipment room to which the port belongs and the optical cable to which the fiber core belongs are consistent before the establishing module 12 automatically connects the optical path physical route in series according to the termination relationship between the equipment port and the pigtail. If they are inconsistent, an abnormal prompt is given and the termination connection cannot be automatically connected in series; and
在APP记录设备端口与尾纤的成端关系之前,判断获取的尾纤纤芯和端口在网络资源系统中是否已经有成端信息,若都没有,则记录设备端口与尾纤的成端关系,否则进行告警。Before the APP records the termination relationship between the device port and the pigtail, it is determined whether the acquired pigtail core and port already have termination information in the network resource system. If not, the termination relationship between the device port and the pigtail is recorded, otherwise an alarm is issued.
本公开实施例的光路路由自动生成的系统用于实施方法实施例一中的光路路由自动生成的方法,所以描述的较为简单,具体可以参见前面方法实施例一中的相关描述,此处不再赘述。The system for automatically generating optical path routing in the embodiment of the present disclosure is used to implement the method for automatically generating optical path routing in method embodiment 1, so the description is relatively simple. For details, please refer to the relevant description in the previous method embodiment 1, which will not be repeated here.
此外,如图9所示,本公开实施例三还提供一种电子设备,包括存储器100和处理器200,所述存储器100中存储有计算机程序,当所述处理器200运行所述存储器100存储的计算机程序时,所述处理器200执行上述各种可能的方法。In addition, as shown in FIG9 , the third embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an electronic device, including a memory 100 and a processor 200, wherein the memory 100 stores a computer program, and when the processor 200 runs the computer program stored in the memory 100, the processor 200 executes the above-mentioned various possible methods.
其中,存储器100与处理器200连接,存储器100可采用闪存或只读存储器或其他存储器,处理器200可采用中央处理器或单片机。The memory 100 is connected to the processor 200. The memory 100 may be a flash memory, a read-only memory or other memory, and the processor 200 may be a central processing unit or a single-chip microcomputer.
此外,本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行上述各种可能的方法。In addition, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program is executed by a processor to perform the above-mentioned various possible methods.
该计算机可读存储介质包括在用于存储信息(诸如计算机可读指令、数据结构、计算机程序模块或其他数据)的任何方法或技术中实施的易失性或非易失性、可移除或不可移除的介质。计算机可读存储介质包括但不限于RAM(Random Access Memory,随机存取存储器),ROM(Read-Only Memory,只读存储器),EEPROM(Electrically ErasableProgrammable read only memory,带电可擦可编程只读存储器)、闪存或其他存储器技术、CD-ROM(Compact Disc Read-Only Memory,光盘只读存储器),数字多功能盘(DVD,DigitalVideo Disc)或其他光盘存储、磁盒、磁带、磁盘存储或其他磁存储装置、或者可以用于存储期望的信息并且可以被计算机访问的任何其他的介质。The computer-readable storage medium includes volatile or non-volatile, removable or non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storing information (such as computer-readable instructions, data structures, computer program modules or other data). Computer-readable storage media include, but are not limited to, RAM (Random Access Memory), ROM (Read-Only Memory), EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable read only memory), flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory), Digital Video Disc (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tapes, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to store the desired information and can be accessed by a computer.
可以理解的是,以上实施方式仅仅是为了说明本公开的原理而采用的示例性实施方式,然而本公开并不局限于此。对于本领域内的普通技术人员而言,在不脱离本公开的精神和实质的情况下,可以做出各种变型和改进,这些变型和改进也视为本公开的保护范围。It is to be understood that the above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments used to illustrate the principles of the present disclosure, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For those of ordinary skill in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and substance of the present disclosure, and these modifications and improvements are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
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