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CN118479594A - A flotation sewage treatment machine and treatment method for sewage treatment - Google Patents

A flotation sewage treatment machine and treatment method for sewage treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118479594A
CN118479594A CN202410416315.8A CN202410416315A CN118479594A CN 118479594 A CN118479594 A CN 118479594A CN 202410416315 A CN202410416315 A CN 202410416315A CN 118479594 A CN118479594 A CN 118479594A
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plate
air
rod
plate body
fixedly installed
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王荣花
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Botou Huanbang Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Botou Huanbang Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202510039986.1A priority Critical patent/CN119774698A/en
Priority to CN202410416315.8A priority patent/CN118479594A/en
Publication of CN118479594A publication Critical patent/CN118479594A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/24Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flotation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/40Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an air-float sewage treatment machine and a treatment method for sewage treatment, which relate to the technical field of sewage treatment and comprise a plate body, wherein a bottom plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the plate body, an air dissolving device is arranged at the bottom of the plate body, a cleaning device is arranged on the top surface of the plate body, the air dissolving device comprises an air dissolving machine and an air inlet pipe, the bottom of the air dissolving machine is fixedly provided with the air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the plate body in a penetrating way, the bottom of the air inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the top of the air inlet pipe is fixedly provided with a middle plate, the two ends of the middle plate are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the plate body, the two sides of the middle plate are fixedly provided with curved plates, the upper surface of the middle plate is fixedly provided with a reaction device, the air dissolving machine is used for blowing air into the air cavity through the air inlet pipe, the air reacts to form tiny bubbles through air stones, the curved plates can enable the air to have a rising space, the whole plate body is filled with the tiny bubbles, and the distribution range of the tiny bubbles is improved.

Description

一种污水处理用气浮污水处理机及处理方法A flotation sewage treatment machine and treatment method for sewage treatment

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及技术领域,具体涉及一种污水处理用气浮污水处理机及处理方法。The present invention relates to the technical field, and in particular to an air flotation sewage treatment machine for sewage treatment and a treatment method.

背景技术Background Art

随着水污染的加剧,水资源越来越少,人们为了得到更多的水资源,需要对污水进行处理循环在利用,目前在给排水方面,预处理的水质,除一些含砂较多的原水水体以及含机械杂质较重的污水外,大部分都是质轻的悬浮颗粒,例如:湖泊、水库及部分江河中的藻类;植物残体及细小的胶体杂质;印染行业的染料颗粒;造纸、化纤行业的短纤维;炼油、化工行业的石油及有机溶剂的微滴;电镀和酸洗废水中的重金属离子;电泳漆废水等等;都是比重十分接近于水的轻质颗粒。With the aggravation of water pollution, water resources are becoming less and less. In order to get more water resources, people need to treat and recycle sewage. At present, in terms of water supply and drainage, the pre-treated water quality, except for some raw water with more sand and sewage with heavier mechanical impurities, is mostly light suspended particles, such as: algae in lakes, reservoirs and some rivers; plant residues and fine colloidal impurities; dye particles in the printing and dyeing industry; short fibers in the papermaking and chemical fiber industries; droplets of petroleum and organic solvents in the refining and chemical industries; heavy metal ions in electroplating and pickling wastewater; electrophoretic paint wastewater, etc.; all are light particles with a specific gravity very close to that of water.

对于这些原水,若沿用传统的沉淀方法,效果必然很差,尤其在冬季低温条件下,由于混凝和水力条件变劣,处理效果更难保证。For these raw waters, if traditional sedimentation methods are used, the results will inevitably be poor, especially under low temperature conditions in winter, when the treatment effect is more difficult to guarantee due to the deterioration of coagulation and hydraulic conditions.

所以我们提出了一种污水处理用气浮污水处理机及处理方法,往污水中导入微小气泡,使污水中的污染物质附着在微小气泡的表面,使其上升至污水表面,再对其进行刮动去除,本发明非常的方便快捷且高效率。Therefore, we propose a flotation sewage treatment machine and treatment method for sewage treatment, which introduces tiny bubbles into the sewage, so that the pollutants in the sewage adhere to the surface of the tiny bubbles, make them rise to the surface of the sewage, and then scrape them away. The present invention is very convenient, fast and efficient.

发明内容Summary of the invention

为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供一种污水处理用气浮污水处理机及处理方法,包括所述壳体包括板体,所述板体的底部固定安装有底板,所述板体的底部设置有溶气装置,所述板体的顶面设置有清理装置,溶气装置,溶气装置包括溶气机和进气管,所述溶气机的底部固定安装有进气管,所述进气管贯穿安装在板体的底部,所述进气管的底部固定安装在底板上表面中心处,所述进气管顶部固定安装有中板,所述中板的两端固定安装在板体下端,所述中板的两侧边固定安装有弯曲板,所述中板的上表面固定安装有反应装置,反应装置,反应装置包括第一直杆和第二直杆,所述第一直杆固定安装在中板的上表面中轴线上,所述第一直杆顶部旋转套设有第一转轴,所述第一转轴两端旋转安装有第一L杆,所述第二直杆与第一直杆交错固定安装在中板的上表面中轴线上,所述第二直杆的顶部旋转套设有第二转轴,所述第二转轴的两端旋转安装有第二L杆,清理装置,清理装置包括第一套杆,所述第一套杆固定安装在板体顶面的两端,所述第一套杆的上端内旋转套设有第一圆柱,所述第一圆柱的中部固定安装有叶片,所述第一圆柱贯穿旋转安装在涡轮的中心处,所述涡轮的上端固定连接有进水管,所述涡轮的下端固定安装有流水管,所述流水管贯穿于倾斜板。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a flotation sewage treatment machine for sewage treatment and a treatment method, comprising: the shell comprises a plate body, the bottom of the plate body is fixedly installed with a bottom plate, the bottom of the plate body is provided with an air dissolving device, the top surface of the plate body is provided with a cleaning device, an air dissolving device, the air dissolving device comprises an air dissolving machine and an air inlet pipe, the bottom of the air dissolving machine is fixedly installed with an air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is installed through the bottom of the plate body, the bottom of the air inlet pipe is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the top of the air inlet pipe is fixedly installed with a middle plate, the two ends of the middle plate are fixedly installed at the lower end of the plate body, the two sides of the middle plate are fixedly installed with curved plates, the upper surface of the middle plate is fixedly installed with a reaction device, the reaction device, the reaction device comprises a first straight rod and a second straight rod, the first The straight rod is fixedly installed on the central axis of the upper surface of the middle plate, and a first rotating shaft is rotatably sleeved on the top of the first straight rod, and first L rods are rotatably installed on both ends of the first rotating shaft. The second straight rod and the first straight rod are staggered and fixedly installed on the central axis of the upper surface of the middle plate, and a second rotating shaft is rotatably sleeved on the top of the second straight rod, and second L rods are rotatably installed on both ends of the second rotating shaft. The cleaning device comprises a first set of rods, the first set of rods is fixedly installed on both ends of the top surface of the plate body, a first cylinder is rotatably sleeved in the upper end of the first set of rods, a blade is fixedly installed in the middle of the first cylinder, the first cylinder is rotatably installed through the center of the turbine, the upper end of the turbine is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, and the lower end of the turbine is fixedly installed with a water flow pipe, and the water flow pipe runs through the inclined plate.

进一步地,所述板体顶部为未封闭状,所述板体的内腔两面顶部固定安装有倾斜板,所述板体的顶部侧边远离倾斜板的一侧固定安装有排料板,所述排料板的两侧固定安装有侧挡板,板体内腔顶部的倾斜板为倾斜状设置,将污水表面漂浮的污染物质都聚集在另一边。Furthermore, the top of the plate body is unclosed, inclined plates are fixedly installed on the top of both sides of the inner cavity of the plate body, a discharge plate is fixedly installed on the side of the top side of the plate body away from the inclined plate, side baffles are fixedly installed on both sides of the discharge plate, and the inclined plate on the top of the inner cavity of the plate body is arranged in an inclined shape to gather pollutants floating on the sewage surface on the other side.

进一步地,所述溶气机的底部固定安装有进气管,所述进气管贯穿安装在板体的底部,所述进气管固定安装在板体的底部上表面,所述进气管的顶部固定连接有中板,所述中板的两侧固定安装有弯曲板,所述中板和弯曲板内部开设有气腔,所述弯曲板的上表面固定安装有气石,溶气机经过进气管往气腔里吹的气体,经过气石进行反应变成微小气泡,加强气泡对污染物质的吸附,弯曲板的设置可使气体有上升的空间,使整个板体内部都充满微小气泡,提高微小气泡所分布的范围,提升了微小气泡的吸附范围,加强了对污染物质的吸附效果。所述中板的上表面交错固定安装有下水管,所述下水管的顶部固定安装有下水角管,所述下水角管的两侧面开设有第一下水口,所述下水管的底部固定安装有下水碗,所述下水碗的侧斜面开设有第二下水口,所述板体底部远离进气管的一端固定安装有出水管,污水中的污染物质被吸附后,被净化过的水从第一下水口内进入,倾斜的设计可以很好的防止污染物质从上方进入到下水角管内,通过引力的影响向下流动进入到下水碗内,下水管侧边的第二下水口可将被精华过的水进行再一次的过滤,避免有污染物质进入,净化过的水汇聚在板体的内腔底部通过通水管进行流出。Furthermore, an air inlet pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the aerator, and the air inlet pipe is installed through the bottom of the plate body, and the air inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom upper surface of the plate body. The top of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to a middle plate, and curved plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the middle plate. Air cavities are opened inside the middle plate and the curved plate, and an air stone is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the curved plate. The gas blown into the air cavity by the aerator through the air inlet pipe reacts with the air stone to become tiny bubbles, thereby enhancing the adsorption of pollutants by the bubbles. The setting of the curved plate allows space for the gas to rise, so that the entire plate body is filled with tiny bubbles, thereby increasing the distribution range of the tiny bubbles, improving the adsorption range of the tiny bubbles, and enhancing the adsorption effect on pollutants. Downpipes are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the middle plate in an alternating manner, a downpipe angle pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the downpipe, a first downpipe is provided on both side surfaces of the downpipe angle pipe, a downpipe bowl is fixedly installed on the bottom of the downpipe, a second downpipe is provided on the side inclined surface of the downpipe, and an outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the end of the bottom of the plate body away from the air inlet pipe. After the pollutants in the sewage are adsorbed, the purified water enters through the first downpipe. The inclined design can well prevent pollutants from entering the downpipe angle pipe from above, and flow downward into the downpipe bowl under the influence of gravity. The second downpipe on the side of the downpipe can filter the refined water again to prevent pollutants from entering, and the purified water gathers at the bottom of the inner cavity of the plate body and flows out through the water pipe.

进一步地,所述中板的上表面固定垂直安装有第一直杆,第一直杆与下水管交错安装,所述第一直杆的顶部旋转套设有第一转轴,所述第一转轴两端旋转安装有第一L杆。Furthermore, a first straight rod is fixedly and vertically installed on the upper surface of the middle plate, the first straight rod is staggered with the downpipe, a first rotating shaft is rotatably sleeved on the top of the first straight rod, and first L-rods are rotatably installed at both ends of the first rotating shaft.

进一步地,所述第一L杆的底部固定连接有第一连杆,所述第一L杆的顶部固定安装有第一泡沫块,所述第一L杆远离第一转轴的一端固定安装有第一集气碗,所述第一L杆的底边一侧固定安装有第一搅拌片。Furthermore, the bottom of the first L-rod is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod, the top of the first L-rod is fixedly installed with a first foam block, the end of the first L-rod away from the first rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a first air collecting bowl, and one side of the bottom edge of the first L-rod is fixedly installed with a first stirring plate.

进一步地,所述中板的上表面固定垂直安装有第二直杆,所述第二直杆的顶部旋转套设有第二转轴,所述第二转轴两端旋转安装有第二L杆。Furthermore, a second straight rod is fixedly and vertically mounted on the upper surface of the middle plate, a second rotating shaft is rotatably sleeved on the top of the second straight rod, and second L-rods are rotatably mounted on both ends of the second rotating shaft.

进一步地,所述第二L杆的底部固定连接有第二连杆,所述第二L杆的顶部固定安装有第二泡沫块,所述第二L杆远离第二转轴的一端固定安装有第二集气碗,所述第二L杆的底边一侧固定安装有第二搅拌片,所述第一L杆和第二L杆位置相反,利用微小气泡的上升浮力对其进行收集,收集在第一集气碗和第二集气碗内,使第一L杆和第二L杆发生倾斜,使第一L杆和第二L杆侧边安装的第一搅拌片和第二搅拌片对污水进行搅动,让污染物质更充分的吸附在微小气泡上,再次加强了对污染物质吸附的效果,第一集气碗和第二集气碗内的微小气泡经过倾斜倒出后,第一L杆和第二L杆顶部的第一泡沫块和第二泡沫块通过浮力将第一L杆和第二L杆进行复位,此时第一L杆和第二L杆侧边安装的第一搅拌片和第二搅拌片再次对污水进行搅动加强反应,第一搅拌片和第二搅拌片为倾斜状安装,最大程度减小对污水的阻力的同时能够对污水进行搅动,节省了动力装置的设置的同时加强了对污水的反应效果。Furthermore, a second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second L-rod, a second foam block is fixedly installed on the top of the second L-rod, a second air collecting bowl is fixedly installed on the end of the second L-rod away from the second rotating shaft, a second stirring sheet is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom edge of the second L-rod, and the first L-rod and the second L-rod are in opposite positions, and the rising buoyancy of tiny bubbles is used to collect them in the first and second air collecting bowls, so that the first L-rod and the second L-rod are tilted, so that the first and second stirring sheets installed on the sides of the first and second L-rods stir the sewage, so that the pollutants can be more fully removed. Adsorbed on tiny bubbles, the effect of adsorption of pollutants is further enhanced. After the tiny bubbles in the first air collecting bowl and the second air collecting bowl are poured out through tilting, the first foam block and the second foam block on the top of the first L-rod and the second L-rod reset the first L-rod and the second L-rod through buoyancy. At this time, the first stirring plate and the second stirring plate installed on the side of the first L-rod and the second L-rod stir the sewage again to enhance the reaction. The first stirring plate and the second stirring plate are installed in an inclined state, which can minimize the resistance to the sewage while stirring the sewage, saving the setting of the power device while enhancing the reaction effect on the sewage.

进一步地,所述板体的顶部靠近溶气机的一端两侧固定安装有第一套杆,所述第一套杆的上端内旋转套设有第一圆柱,所述第一圆柱的中部固定安装有叶片,所述第一圆柱贯穿旋转安装在涡轮的中心处,所述涡轮的上端固定连接有进水管,所述涡轮的下端固定安装有流水管,所述流水管贯穿于倾斜板,第一圆柱的两端通过第一传动带与第二圆柱传动连接,所述第二圆柱旋转套接在第二套杆内,所述第二套杆固定安装在板体的顶面,所述第二圆柱靠近第二套杆的一端固定安装有第三圆柱,所述第三圆柱旋转套接在第二传动带内,所述第二传动带的外表面均匀固定安装有拨动片,第二传动带设置在远离倾斜板的一端,第二传动带表面的拨动片对污染物质进行刮动去除,第二传动带的动力来源来自污水经过进水管流动的力,最大程度的减少动力装置的安装,节省了人力物力,在进水的同时对污水表面的污染物质进行刮动去除,使用非常的方便,所述板体侧面溶气机上方固定安装有进药管,所述进药管的顶部固定安装有进药斗,所述进药管内下斜面均匀固定安装有坡度块,所述进药管的底部固定安装有药仓,所述药仓的底部上表面旋转安装有转轴,所述转轴的顶部固定安装有角块,所述药仓的顶面固定连接有流水管,所述药仓的地面开设有通水口,将气浮剂放入加药管内,倾斜状的加药管可防止气浮剂堵塞,加药管内的坡度块可将气浮剂结块经过滚动震碎,避免结块的气浮剂影响使用效果,从进水管内向下流动的水将药仓内灌满,药仓内的水流动带动角块进行旋转,将气浮剂充分的进行溶解,加入气浮剂能达到更好的气浮效果,使用方便快捷,节省了人力成本。The water pipe is fixedly mounted on the top of the water pump, and the water pump has an outlet joined with a stopcock, and the outlet joined with a stopcock is connected with a stopcock. The installation of the power device is reduced, which saves manpower and material resources. The pollutants on the surface of the sewage are scraped and removed while the water is entering. It is very convenient to use. A medicine feeding pipe is fixedly installed above the aerator on the side of the plate body, a medicine feeding hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the medicine feeding pipe, and a slope block is evenly fixedly installed on the lower inclined surface of the medicine feeding pipe. A medicine bin is fixedly installed at the bottom of the medicine feeding pipe, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the bottom upper surface of the medicine bin, and a corner block is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft. A water pipe is fixedly connected to the top surface of the medicine bin, and a water outlet is opened on the ground of the medicine bin. The flotation agent is put into the dosing pipe, and the inclined dosing pipe can prevent the flotation agent from being blocked. The slope block in the dosing pipe can crush the flotation agent agglomerates through rolling to prevent the agglomerated flotation agent from affecting the use effect. The water flowing downward from the water inlet pipe fills the medicine bin, and the water flow in the medicine bin drives the corner block to rotate, so that the flotation agent is fully dissolved. Adding the flotation agent can achieve a better flotation effect. It is convenient and quick to use, and saves labor costs.

S1:将需要处理的污水从进水管接入,污水通过引力的作用搅动叶片进行旋转,旋转的力使第一圆柱进行旋转,第一圆柱通过旋转传动带动清理装置工作;S1: The sewage to be treated is connected to the water inlet pipe. The sewage stirs the blades to rotate due to gravity. The rotating force causes the first cylinder to rotate. The first cylinder drives the cleaning device to work through the rotation transmission.

S2:启动溶气机往进气管内吹入气体,气体进入气腔内,弯曲板使气体在上升的过程中分布在气腔的每个角落,气体经过气石变成微小气泡,由于气石均匀的固定安装在弯曲板的内部,产生的微小气泡均匀分布在板体内,使污水中的污染物质附着在气泡上升至污水表面,净化过的污水流入第一下水口,通过下水碗表面的第二下水口进行过滤,然后进入板体底部内腔从出水管流出;S2: Start the aerator to blow gas into the air inlet pipe. The gas enters the air cavity. The curved plate distributes the gas to every corner of the air cavity during the rising process. The gas passes through the air stone and turns into tiny bubbles. Since the air stone is evenly fixed inside the curved plate, the generated tiny bubbles are evenly distributed inside the plate body, so that the pollutants in the sewage are attached to the bubbles and rise to the surface of the sewage. The purified sewage flows into the first drain port, is filtered through the second drain port on the surface of the drain bowl, and then enters the inner cavity at the bottom of the plate body and flows out from the outlet pipe;

S3:微小气泡在第一集气碗和第二集气碗内聚集,气泡上升的浮力大于第一泡沫块和第二泡沫块时,第一L杆和第二L杆发生倾斜带动第一搅拌片和第二搅拌片对污水进行搅动,当第一集气碗和第二集气碗内的气体释放之后,第一泡沫块和第二泡沫块的浮力使第一L杆和第二L杆进行归位再次对污水进行搅动;S3: tiny bubbles gather in the first gas collecting bowl and the second gas collecting bowl. When the buoyancy of the rising bubbles is greater than that of the first foam block and the second foam block, the first L-shaped rod and the second L-shaped rod tilt to drive the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade to stir the sewage. After the gas in the first gas collecting bowl and the second gas collecting bowl is released, the buoyancy of the first foam block and the second foam block causes the first L-shaped rod and the second L-shaped rod to return to their original positions to stir the sewage again.

S4:将气浮剂放入进药斗内,清理装置开始工作,通过联动效果对污水表面漂浮的污染物质进行刮动去除;S4: Put the flotation agent into the medicine inlet hopper, and the cleaning device starts to work, scraping and removing the pollutants floating on the sewage surface through the linkage effect;

本发明具有的有益效果:The present invention has the beneficial effects:

本发明一种污水处理用气浮污水处理机及处理方法,溶气机经过进气管往气腔里吹的气体,经过气石进行反应变成微小气泡,加强气泡对污染物质的吸附,弯曲板的设置可使气体有上升的空间,使整个板体内部都充满微小气泡,提高微小气泡所分布的范围,提升了微小气泡的吸附范围,加强了对污染物质的吸附效果。The present invention discloses an air flotation sewage treatment machine and a treatment method for sewage treatment. The gas blown into the air cavity by the dissolving machine through the air inlet pipe reacts with the air stone to become tiny bubbles, thereby enhancing the adsorption of pollutants by the bubbles. The arrangement of the curved plate allows the gas to have space to rise, so that the entire plate body is filled with tiny bubbles, thereby increasing the distribution range of the tiny bubbles, improving the adsorption range of the tiny bubbles, and enhancing the adsorption effect on pollutants.

本发明一种污水处理用气浮污水处理机及处理方法,利用微小气泡的上升浮力对其进行收集,收集在第一集气碗和第二集气碗内,使第一L杆和第二L杆发生倾斜,使第一L杆和第二L杆侧边安装的第一搅拌片和第二搅拌片对污水进行搅动,让污染物质更充分的吸附在微小气泡上,再次加强了对污染物质吸附的效果,污水中的污染物质被吸附后,被净化过的水从第一下水口内进入,倾斜的设计可以很好的防止污染物质从上方进入到下水角管内,通过引力的影响向下流动进入到下水碗内,下水管侧边的第二下水口可将被精华过的水进行再一次的过滤,避免有污染物质进入,净化过的水汇聚在板体的内腔底部通过出水管进行流出。The present invention discloses an air flotation sewage treatment machine and a treatment method for sewage treatment. The air flotation sewage treatment machine utilizes the rising buoyancy of tiny bubbles to collect the tiny bubbles in a first gas collecting bowl and a second gas collecting bowl, and the first L-bar and the second L-bar are tilted so that the first stirring plate and the second stirring plate installed on the sides of the first L-bar and the second L-bar stir the sewage, so that the pollutants are more fully adsorbed on the tiny bubbles, and the effect of adsorbing the pollutants is further enhanced. After the pollutants in the sewage are adsorbed, the purified water enters from the first drain port. The inclined design can well prevent the pollutants from entering the drain angle pipe from above, and the pollutants flow downward into the drain bowl under the influence of gravity. The second drain port on the side of the drain pipe can filter the refined water again to prevent the pollutants from entering. The purified water gathers at the bottom of the inner cavity of the plate body and flows out through the outlet pipe.

本发明一种污水处理用气浮污水处理机及处理方法,第一集气碗和第二集气碗内的微小气泡经过倾斜倒出后,第一L杆和第二L杆顶部的第一泡沫块和第二泡沫块通过浮力将第一L杆和第二L杆进行复位,此时第一L杆和第二L杆侧边安装的第一搅拌片和第二搅拌片再次对污水进行搅动加强反应,第一搅拌片和第二搅拌片为倾斜状安装,最大程度减小对污水的阻力的同时能够对污水进行搅动,节省了动力装置的设置的同时加强了对污水的反应效果。The present invention discloses an air flotation sewage treatment machine and a treatment method for sewage treatment. After the tiny bubbles in the first gas collecting bowl and the second gas collecting bowl are tilted and poured out, the first foam block and the second foam block on the top of the first L-bar and the second L-bar reset the first L-bar and the second L-bar through buoyancy. At this time, the first stirring plate and the second stirring plate installed on the side of the first L-bar and the second L-bar stir the sewage again to strengthen the reaction. The first stirring plate and the second stirring plate are installed in an inclined state, which can minimize the resistance to the sewage and stir the sewage at the same time, save the setting of the power device and strengthen the reaction effect on the sewage.

本发明一种污水处理用气浮污水处理机及处理方法,板体内腔顶部的倾斜板为倾斜状设置,将污水表面漂浮的污染物质都聚集在另一边,而另一边上方设置的第二传动带,第二传动带表面的拨动片对污染物质进行刮动去除,第二传动带的动力来源来自污水经过进水管流动的力,最大程度的减少动力装置的安装,节省了人力物力,在进水的同时对污水表面的污染物质进行刮动去除,气浮剂放入加药管内,倾斜状的加药管可防止气浮剂堵塞,加药管内的坡度块可将气浮剂结块经过滚动震碎,避免结块的气浮剂影响使用效果,从进水管内向下流动的水将药仓内灌满,药仓内的水流动带动角块进行旋转,将气浮剂充分的进行溶解,加入气浮剂能达到更好的气浮效果,使用方便快捷,节省了人力成本。The invention discloses an air flotation sewage treatment machine and a treatment method for sewage treatment. The inclined plate at the top of the inner cavity of the plate body is arranged in an inclined shape, so that pollutants floating on the sewage surface are gathered on the other side, and a second transmission belt is arranged above the other side. The paddle plate on the surface of the second transmission belt scrapes and removes the pollutants. The power source of the second transmission belt comes from the force of the sewage flowing through the water inlet pipe, which reduces the installation of the power device to the greatest extent, saves manpower and material resources, and scrapes and removes the pollutants on the sewage surface while the water is inletting. The flotation agent is put into the dosing pipe, and the inclined dosing pipe can prevent the flotation agent from being blocked. The slope block in the dosing pipe can crush the flotation agent agglomerates through rolling to prevent the agglomerated flotation agent from affecting the use effect. The water flowing downward from the water inlet pipe fills the medicine bin, and the water flow in the medicine bin drives the corner block to rotate, so that the flotation agent is fully dissolved. The addition of the flotation agent can achieve a better flotation effect. The use is convenient and quick, and the labor cost is saved.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本发明内部整体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the present invention;

图2为本发明整体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

图3为本发明溶气装置结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of a gas dissolving device according to the present invention;

图4为本发明A部分局部放大结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure of part A of the present invention;

图5为本发明反应装置结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a reaction device according to the present invention;

图6为本发明清理装置结构示意图;FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning device of the present invention;

图7为本发明B部分局部放大结构示意图;FIG7 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure of part B of the present invention;

图8为本发明污水处理方法示意图。FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the sewage treatment method of the present invention.

图中:1、壳体;2、溶气装置;3、反应装置;4、清理装置;11、板体;12、底板;13、倾斜板;14、排料板;15、侧挡板;201、溶气机;202、进气管;203、中板;204、弯曲板;205、气腔;206、气石;207、下水管;208、下水角管;209、第一下水口;210、下水碗;211、第二下水口;212、出水管;301、第一直杆;302、第一转轴;303、第一L杆;304、第一连杆;305、第一泡沫块;306、第一集气碗;307、第一搅拌片;308、第二直杆;309、第二转轴;310、第二L杆;311、第二连杆;312、第二泡沫块;313、第二集气碗;314、第二搅拌片;401、第一套杆;402、第一圆柱;403、叶片;404、涡轮;405、进水管;406、流水管;407、第一传动带;408、第二圆柱;409、第二套杆;410、第三圆柱;411、第二传动带;412、拨动片;413、进药管;414、进药斗;415、坡度块;416、药仓;417、转轴;418、角块;419、通水口。In the figure: 1, shell; 2, gas dissolving device; 3, reaction device; 4, cleaning device; 11, plate; 12, bottom plate; 13, inclined plate; 14, discharge plate; 15, side baffle; 201, gas dissolving machine; 202, air inlet pipe; 203, middle plate; 204, bending plate; 205, air cavity; 206, air stone; 207, water pipe; 208, water angle pipe; 209, first water outlet; 210, water bowl; 211, second water outlet; 212, water outlet; 301, first straight rod; 302, first rotating shaft; 303, first L rod; 304, first connecting rod; 305, first foam block; 306, first gas collecting bowl; 307, first stirring plate; 308, second straight rod; 309, second rotating shaft; 310, second L-rod; 311, second connecting rod; 312, second foam block; 313, second gas collecting bowl; 314, second stirring plate; 401, first set of rods; 402, first cylinder; 403, blades; 404, turbine; 405, water inlet pipe; 406, water flow pipe; 407, first transmission belt; 408, second cylinder; 409, second set of rods; 410, third cylinder; 411, second transmission belt; 412, toggle plate; 413, medicine inlet pipe; 414, medicine inlet hopper; 415, slope block; 416, medicine bin; 417, rotating shaft; 418, corner block; 419, water outlet.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。本发明的实施例是为了示例和描述起见而给出的,而并不是无遗漏的或者将本发明限于所公开的形式。很多修改和变化对于本领域的普通技术人员而言是显而易见的。选择和描述实施例是为了更好说明本发明的原理和实际应用,并且使本领域的普通技术人员能够理解本发明从而设计适于特定用途的带有各种修改的各种实施例。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

请参阅图1-图8,本发明为一种污水处理用气浮污水处理机及处理方法,包括壳体1包括板体11,板体11的底部固定安装有底板12,板体11的底部设置有溶气装置2,板体11的顶面设置有清理装置4,溶气装置2,溶气装置2包括溶气机201和进气管202,溶气机201的底部固定安装有进气管202,进气管202贯穿安装在板体11的底部,进气管202的底部固定安装在底板12上表面中心处,进气管202顶部固定安装有中板203,中板203的两端固定安装在板体11下端,中板203的两侧边固定安装有弯曲板204,中板203的上表面固定安装有反应装置3,反应装置3,反应装置3包括第一直杆301和第二直杆308,第一直杆301固定安装在中板203的上表面中轴线上,第一直杆301顶部旋转套设有第一转轴302,第一转轴302两端旋转安装有第一L杆303,第二直杆308与第一直杆301交错固定安装在中板203的上表面中轴线上,第二直杆308的顶部旋转套设有第二转轴309,第二转轴309的两端旋转安装有第二L杆310,清理装置4,清理装置4包括第一套杆401,第一套杆401固定安装在板体11顶面的两端,第一套杆401的上端内旋转套设有第一圆柱402,第一圆柱402的中部固定安装有叶片403,第一圆柱402贯穿旋转安装在涡轮404的中心处,涡轮404的上端固定连接有进水管405,涡轮404的下端固定安装有流水管406,流水管406贯穿于倾斜板13。Please refer to Figures 1 to 8. The present invention is a flotation sewage treatment machine for sewage treatment and a treatment method, including a shell 1 including a plate body 11, a bottom plate 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the plate body 11, a dissolving device 2 is arranged at the bottom of the plate body 11, a cleaning device 4 is arranged on the top surface of the plate body 11, and a dissolving device 2, the dissolving device 2 includes a dissolving machine 201 and an air inlet pipe 202, an air inlet pipe 202 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the dissolving machine 201, the air inlet pipe 202 is installed through the bottom of the plate body 11, the bottom of the air inlet pipe 202 is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate 12, a middle plate 203 is fixedly installed on the top of the air inlet pipe 202, both ends of the middle plate 203 are fixedly installed at the lower end of the plate body 11, curved plates 204 are fixedly installed on both sides of the middle plate 203, and a reaction device 3 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the middle plate 203, the reaction device 3, the reaction device 3 includes a first straight rod 301 and a second straight rod 308, the first straight rod 301 is fixedly installed On the central axis of the upper surface of the middle plate 203, the top of the first straight rod 301 is rotatably sleeved with a first rotating shaft 302, and the first L-rods 303 are rotatably installed at both ends of the first rotating shaft 302. The second straight rod 308 is staggered and fixedly installed on the central axis of the upper surface of the middle plate 203 with the first straight rod 301, and the top of the second straight rod 308 is rotatably sleeved with a second rotating shaft 309, and the second L-rods 310 are rotatably installed at both ends of the second rotating shaft 309, and the cleaning device 4 comprises a first set of rods 401, the first set of rods 401 is fixedly installed at both ends of the top surface of the plate body 11, the upper end of the first set of rods 401 is rotatably sleeved with a first cylinder 402, the middle part of the first cylinder 402 is fixedly installed with a blade 403, the first cylinder 402 is rotatably installed through the center of the turbine 404, the upper end of the turbine 404 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 405, and the lower end of the turbine 404 is fixedly installed with a water flow pipe 406, and the water flow pipe 406 runs through the inclined plate 13.

板体11顶部为未封闭状,板体11的内腔两面顶部固定安装有倾斜板13,板体11的顶部侧边远离倾斜板13的一侧固定安装有排料板14,排料板14的两侧固定安装有侧挡板15。The top of the plate body 11 is not closed, and inclined plates 13 are fixedly installed on the top of both sides of the inner cavity of the plate body 11 . A discharge plate 14 is fixedly installed on the side of the top side of the plate body 11 away from the inclined plate 13 , and side baffles 15 are fixedly installed on both sides of the discharge plate 14 .

溶气机201的底部固定安装有进气管202,进气管202贯穿安装在板体11的底部,进气管202固定安装在板体11的底部上表面,进气管202的顶部固定连接有中板203,中板203的两侧固定安装有弯曲板204,中板203和弯曲板204内部开设有气腔205,弯曲板204的上表面固定安装有气石206,中板203的上表面交错固定安装有下水管207,下水管207的顶部固定安装有下水角管208,下水角管208的两面开设有第一下水口209,下水管207的底部固定安装有下水碗210,下水碗210的侧斜面开设有第二下水口211,板体11底部远离进气管202的一端固定安装有出水管212。An air inlet pipe 202 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the aerator 201, and the air inlet pipe 202 is installed through the bottom of the plate body 11, and the air inlet pipe 202 is fixedly installed on the bottom upper surface of the plate body 11. A middle plate 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the air inlet pipe 202, and curved plates 204 are fixedly installed on both sides of the middle plate 203. Air cavities 205 are provided inside the middle plate 203 and the curved plates 204, and an air stone 206 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the curved plate 204. Downpipes 207 are staggered and fixedly installed on the upper surface of the middle plate 203, and downpipes 207 are fixedly installed on the top of the downpipes 207. A first downpipe 209 is provided on both sides of the downpipe 208, and a downpipe bowl 210 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the downpipe 207. A second downpipe 211 is provided on the side inclined surface of the downpipe 210. A water outlet pipe 212 is fixedly installed at one end of the bottom of the plate body 11 away from the air inlet pipe 202.

中板203的上表面固定垂直安装有第一直杆301,第一直杆301与下水管207交错安装,第一直杆301的顶部旋转套设有第一转轴302,第一转轴302两端旋转安装有第一L杆303。A first straight rod 301 is fixedly and vertically mounted on the upper surface of the middle plate 203 . The first straight rod 301 is staggered with the downpipe 207 . A first rotating shaft 302 is rotatably sleeved on the top of the first straight rod 301 . First L-rods 303 are rotatably mounted on both ends of the first rotating shaft 302 .

第一L杆303的底部固定连接有第一连杆304,第一L杆303的顶部固定安装有第一泡沫块305,第一L杆303远离第一转轴302的一端固定安装有第一集气碗306,第一L杆303的底边一侧固定安装有第一搅拌片307。The bottom of the first L-shaped rod 303 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 304, the top of the first L-shaped rod 303 is fixedly installed with the first foam block 305, the end of the first L-shaped rod 303 away from the first rotating shaft 302 is fixedly installed with the first gas collecting bowl 306, and the bottom side of the first L-shaped rod 303 is fixedly installed with the first stirring blade 307.

中板203的上表面固定垂直安装有第二直杆308,第二直杆308的顶部旋转套设有第二转轴309,第二转轴309两端旋转安装有第二L杆310。A second straight rod 308 is fixedly and vertically mounted on the upper surface of the middle plate 203 . A second rotating shaft 309 is rotatably sleeved on the top of the second straight rod 308 . Second L-rods 310 are rotatably mounted on both ends of the second rotating shaft 309 .

第二L杆310的底部固定连接有第二连杆311,第二L杆310的顶部固定安装有第二泡沫块312,第二L杆310远离第二转轴309的一端固定安装有第二集气碗313,第二L杆310的底边一侧固定安装有第二搅拌片314,第一L杆303和第二L杆310位置相反。The second L-rod 310 is fixedly connected to the bottom with a second connecting rod 311, the second foam block 312 is fixedly installed on the top of the second L-rod 310, the second air collecting bowl 313 is fixedly installed on the end of the second L-rod 310 away from the second rotating shaft 309, and the second stirring piece 314 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom edge of the second L-rod 310. The first L-rod 303 and the second L-rod 310 are in opposite positions.

板体11的顶部靠近溶气机201的一端两侧固定安装有第一套杆401,第一套杆401的上端内旋转套设有第一圆柱402,第一圆柱402的中部固定安装有叶片403,第一圆柱402贯穿旋转安装在涡轮404的中心处,涡轮404的上端固定连接有进水管405,涡轮404的下端固定安装有流水管406,流水管406贯穿于倾斜板13,第一圆柱402的两端通过第一传动带407与第二圆柱408传动连接,第二圆柱408旋转套接在第二套杆409内,第二套杆409固定安装在板体11的顶面,第二圆柱408靠近第二套杆409的一端固定安装有第三圆柱410,第三圆柱410旋转套接在第二传动带411内,第二传动带411的外表面均匀固定安装有拨动片412,板体11侧面溶气机201上方固定安装有进药管413,进药管413的顶部固定安装有进药斗414,进药管413内下斜面均匀固定安装有坡度块415,进药管413的底部固定安装有药仓416,药仓416的底部上表面旋转安装有转轴417,转轴417的顶部固定安装有角块418,药仓416的顶面固定连接有流水管406,药仓416的地面开设有通水口419。The first rod 401 is fixedly installed on both sides of one end of the top of the plate body 11 near the dissolving machine 201, and the first cylinder 402 is rotatably sleeved in the upper end of the first rod 401. The middle of the first cylinder 402 is fixedly installed with a blade 403. The first cylinder 402 penetrates and is rotatably installed at the center of the turbine 404. The upper end of the turbine 404 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 405, and the lower end of the turbine 404 is fixedly installed with a water flow pipe 406. The water flow pipe 406 penetrates the inclined plate 13. The two ends of the first cylinder 402 are transmission-connected with the second cylinder 408 through a first transmission belt 407. The second cylinder 408 is rotatably sleeved in the second rod 409. The second rod 409 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the plate body 11. The second cylinder 408 is close to A third cylinder 410 is fixedly installed at one end of the second sleeve rod 409, and the third cylinder 410 is rotatably sleeved in the second transmission belt 411. A toggle piece 412 is evenly fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second transmission belt 411. A medicine feed pipe 413 is fixedly installed above the aerator 201 on the side of the plate body 11, a medicine feed hopper 414 is fixedly installed on the top of the medicine feed pipe 413, and a slope block 415 is evenly fixedly installed on the lower inclined surface of the medicine feed pipe 413. A medicine bin 416 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the medicine feed pipe 413, a rotating shaft 417 is rotatably installed on the bottom upper surface of the medicine bin 416, and a corner block 418 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft 417. The top surface of the medicine bin 416 is fixedly connected to the water pipe 406, and a water outlet 419 is opened on the ground of the medicine bin 416.

S1:将需要处理的污水从进水管405接入,污水通过引力的作用搅动叶片403进行旋转,旋转的力使第一圆柱402进行旋转,第一圆柱402通过旋转传动带动清理装置4工作;S1: The sewage to be treated is connected to the water inlet pipe 405. The sewage stirs the blades 403 to rotate due to gravity. The rotation force causes the first cylinder 402 to rotate. The first cylinder 402 drives the cleaning device 4 to work through the rotation transmission.

S2:启动溶气机201往进气管202内吹入气体,气体进入气腔205内,弯曲板204使气体在上升的过程中分布在气腔205的每个角落,气体经过气石206变成微小气泡,由于气石206均匀的固定安装在弯曲板204的内部,产生的微小气泡均匀分布在板体11内,使污水中的污染物质附着在气泡上升至污水表面,净化过的污水流入第一下水口209,通过下水碗210表面的第二下水口211进行过滤,然后进入板体11底部内腔从出水管212流出;S2: Start the aerator 201 to blow gas into the air inlet pipe 202, and the gas enters the air cavity 205. The curved plate 204 makes the gas distributed in every corner of the air cavity 205 during the rising process. The gas passes through the air stone 206 to become tiny bubbles. Since the air stone 206 is evenly fixed inside the curved plate 204, the generated tiny bubbles are evenly distributed in the plate body 11, so that the pollutants in the sewage are attached to the bubbles and rise to the surface of the sewage. The purified sewage flows into the first drain port 209, is filtered through the second drain port 211 on the surface of the drain bowl 210, and then enters the inner cavity at the bottom of the plate body 11 and flows out from the outlet pipe 212;

S3:微小气泡在第一集气碗306和第二集气碗313内聚集,气泡上升的浮力大于第一泡沫块305和第二泡沫块312时,第一L杆303和第二L杆310发生倾斜带动第一搅拌片307和第二搅拌片314对污水进行搅动,当第一集气碗306和第二集气碗313内的气体释放之后,第一泡沫块305和第二泡沫块312的浮力使第一L杆303和第二L杆310进行归位再次对污水进行搅动;S3: tiny bubbles gather in the first gas collecting bowl 306 and the second gas collecting bowl 313. When the buoyancy of the rising bubbles is greater than that of the first foam block 305 and the second foam block 312, the first L-shaped rod 303 and the second L-shaped rod 310 are tilted to drive the first stirring blade 307 and the second stirring blade 314 to stir the sewage. After the gas in the first gas collecting bowl 306 and the second gas collecting bowl 313 is released, the buoyancy of the first foam block 305 and the second foam block 312 causes the first L-shaped rod 303 and the second L-shaped rod 310 to return to their original positions to stir the sewage again.

S4:将气浮剂放入进药斗内,清理装置4开始工作,通过联动效果对污水表面漂浮的污染物质进行刮动去除。S4: Put the flotation agent into the medicine inlet hopper, and the cleaning device 4 starts to work, scraping and removing the pollutants floating on the sewage surface through the linkage effect.

显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域及相关领域的普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应属于本发明保护的范围。本发明中未具体描述和解释说明的结构、装置以及操作方法,如无特别说明和限定,均按照本领域的常规手段进行实施。Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims (9)

1.一种污水处理用气浮污水处理机,包括壳体(1),其特征在于,所述壳体(1)包括板体(11),所述板体(11)的底部固定安装有底板(12),所述板体(11)的底部设置有溶气装置(2),所述板体(11)的顶面设置有清理装置(4);1. An air flotation sewage treatment machine for sewage treatment, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that the housing (1) comprises a plate body (11), a bottom plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the plate body (11), an air dissolving device (2) is arranged on the bottom of the plate body (11), and a cleaning device (4) is arranged on the top surface of the plate body (11); 溶气装置(2),溶气装置(2)包括溶气机(201)和进气管(202),所述溶气机(201)的底部固定安装有进气管(202),所述进气管(202)贯穿安装在板体(11)的底部,所述进气管(202)的底部固定安装在底板(12)上表面中心处,所述进气管(202)顶部固定安装有中板(203),所述中板(203)的两端固定安装在板体(11)下端,所述中板(203)的两侧边固定安装有弯曲板(204),所述中板(203)的上表面固定安装有反应装置(3);An air dissolving device (2), the air dissolving device (2) comprising an air dissolving machine (201) and an air inlet pipe (202), the air inlet pipe (202) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the air dissolving machine (201), the air inlet pipe (202) being installed through the bottom of the plate body (11), the bottom of the air inlet pipe (202) being fixedly mounted at the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate (12), the top of the air inlet pipe (202) being fixedly mounted with a middle plate (203), both ends of the middle plate (203) being fixedly mounted on the lower end of the plate body (11), bent plates (204) being fixedly mounted on both sides of the middle plate (203), and the upper surface of the middle plate (203) being fixedly mounted with a reaction device (3); 反应装置(3),反应装置(3)包括第一直杆(301)和第二直杆(308),所述第一直杆(301)固定安装在中板(203)的上表面中轴线上,所述第一直杆(301)顶部旋转套设有第一转轴(302),所述第一转轴(302)两端旋转安装有第一L杆(303),所述第二直杆(308)与第一直杆(301)交错固定安装在中板(203)的上表面中轴线上,所述第二直杆(308)的顶部旋转套设有第二转轴(309),所述第二转轴(309)的两端旋转安装有第二L杆(310);A reaction device (3), the reaction device (3) comprising a first straight rod (301) and a second straight rod (308), the first straight rod (301) being fixedly mounted on the central axis of the upper surface of the middle plate (203), a first rotating shaft (302) being rotatably sleeved on the top of the first straight rod (301), first L-shaped rods (303) being rotatably mounted on both ends of the first rotating shaft (302), the second straight rod (308) being staggered and fixedly mounted on the central axis of the upper surface of the middle plate (203) with the first straight rod (301), a second rotating shaft (309) being rotatably sleeved on the top of the second straight rod (308), and second L-shaped rods (310) being rotatably mounted on both ends of the second rotating shaft (309); 清理装置(4),清理装置(4)包括第一套杆(401),所述第一套杆(401)固定安装在板体(11)顶面的两端,所述第一套杆(401)的上端内旋转套设有第一圆柱(402),所述第一圆柱(402)的中部固定安装有叶片(403),所述第一圆柱(402)贯穿旋转安装在涡轮(404)的中心处,所述涡轮(404)的上端固定连接有进水管(405),所述涡轮(404)的下端固定安装有流水管(406),所述流水管(406)贯穿于倾斜板(13)。The cleaning device (4) comprises a first set of rods (401), the first set of rods (401) being fixedly mounted at both ends of the top surface of the plate body (11), a first cylinder (402) being rotatably mounted inside the upper end of the first set of rods (401), a blade (403) being fixedly mounted in the middle of the first cylinder (402), the first cylinder (402) being rotatably mounted through the center of a turbine (404), a water inlet pipe (405) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the turbine (404), a water flow pipe (406) being fixedly mounted at the lower end of the turbine (404), and the water flow pipe (406) being passed through the inclined plate (13). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种污水处理用气浮污水处理机,其特征在于:所述板体(11)顶部为未封闭状,所述板体(11)的内腔两面顶部固定安装有倾斜板(13),所述板体(11)的顶部侧边远离倾斜板(13)的一侧固定安装有排料板(14),所述排料板(14)的两侧固定安装有侧挡板(15)。2. A flotation sewage treatment machine for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the plate body (11) is not closed, inclined plates (13) are fixedly installed on the top of both sides of the inner cavity of the plate body (11), a discharge plate (14) is fixedly installed on the side of the top side of the plate body (11) away from the inclined plate (13), and side baffles (15) are fixedly installed on both sides of the discharge plate (14). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种污水处理用气浮污水处理机,其特征在于:所述溶气机(201)的底部固定安装有进气管(202),所述进气管(202)贯穿安装在板体(11)的底部,所述进气管(202)固定安装在板体(11)的底部上表面,所述进气管(202)的顶部固定连接有中板(203),所述中板(203)的两侧固定安装有弯曲板(204),所述中板(203)和弯曲板(204)内部开设有气腔(205),所述弯曲板(204)的上表面固定安装有气石(206),所述中板(203)的上表面交错固定安装有下水管(207),所述下水管(207)的顶部固定安装有下水角管(208),所述下水角管(208)的两面开设有第一下水口(209),所述下水管(207)的底部固定安装有下水碗(210),所述下水碗(210)的侧斜面开设有第二下水口(211),所述板体(11)底部远离进气管(202)的一端固定安装有出水管(212)。3. A flotation sewage treatment machine for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: an air intake pipe (202) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the aerator (201), the air intake pipe (202) is installed through the bottom of the plate body (11), the air intake pipe (202) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom of the plate body (11), the top of the air intake pipe (202) is fixedly connected to a middle plate (203), both sides of the middle plate (203) are fixedly installed with curved plates (204), the middle plate (203) and the curved plates (204) are provided with air cavities (205) inside, and the curved plates (204) are provided with air cavities (205) inside. An air stone (206) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the plate (204); a water discharge pipe (207) is staggeredly fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the middle plate (203); a water discharge angle pipe (208) is fixedly mounted on the top of the water discharge pipe (207); first water discharge ports (209) are provided on both sides of the water discharge angle pipe (208); a water discharge bowl (210) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the water discharge pipe (207); a second water discharge port (211) is provided on the side inclined surface of the water discharge bowl (210); and a water discharge pipe (212) is fixedly mounted on one end of the bottom of the plate body (11) away from the air inlet pipe (202). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种污水处理用气浮污水处理机,其特征在于:所述中板(203)的上表面固定垂直安装有第一直杆(301),所述第一直杆(301)与下水管(207)交错安装,所述第一直杆(301)的顶部旋转套设有第一转轴(302),所述第一转轴(302)两端旋转安装有第一L杆(303)。4. A flotation sewage treatment machine for sewage treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: a first straight rod (301) is fixedly and vertically installed on the upper surface of the middle plate (203), the first straight rod (301) and the downpipe (207) are staggeredly installed, the top of the first straight rod (301) is rotatably sleeved with a first rotating shaft (302), and first L-rods (303) are rotatably installed at both ends of the first rotating shaft (302). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种污水处理用气浮污水处理机,其特征在于:所述第一L杆(303)的底部固定连接有第一连杆(304),所述第一L杆(303)的顶部固定安装有第一泡沫块(305),所述第一L杆(303)远离第一转轴(302)的一端固定安装有第一集气碗(306),所述第一L杆(303)的底边一侧固定安装有第一搅拌片(307)。5. The flotation sewage treatment machine for sewage treatment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the bottom of the first L-rod (303) is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod (304), the top of the first L-rod (303) is fixedly installed with a first foam block (305), the end of the first L-rod (303) away from the first rotating shaft (302) is fixedly installed with a first air collecting bowl (306), and the bottom side of the first L-rod (303) is fixedly installed with a first stirring plate (307). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种污水处理用气浮污水处理机,其特征在于:所述中板(203)的上表面固定垂直安装有第二直杆(308),所述第二直杆(308)的顶部旋转套设有第二转轴(309),所述第二转轴(309)两端旋转安装有第二L杆(310)。6. The flotation sewage treatment machine for sewage treatment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: a second straight rod (308) is fixedly and vertically installed on the upper surface of the middle plate (203), a second rotating shaft (309) is rotatably sleeved on the top of the second straight rod (308), and second L-rods (310) are rotatably installed at both ends of the second rotating shaft (309). 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种污水处理用气浮污水处理机,其特征在于:所述第二L杆(310)的底部固定连接有第二连杆(311),所述第二L杆(310)的顶部固定安装有第二泡沫块(312),所述第二L杆(310)远离第二转轴(309)的一端固定安装有第二集气碗(313),所述第二L杆(310)的底边一侧固定安装有第二搅拌片(314),第一L杆(303)和第二L杆(310)位置相反。7. A flotation sewage treatment machine for sewage treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: the bottom of the second L-rod (310) is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod (311), the top of the second L-rod (310) is fixedly installed with a second foam block (312), the end of the second L-rod (310) away from the second rotating shaft (309) is fixedly installed with a second air collecting bowl (313), the bottom side of the second L-rod (310) is fixedly installed with a second stirring plate (314), and the first L-rod (303) and the second L-rod (310) are in opposite positions. 8.根据权利要求3所述的一种污水处理用气浮污水处理机,其特征在于:所述板体(11)的顶部靠近溶气机(201)的一端两侧固定安装有第一套杆(401),所述第一套杆(401)的上端内旋转套设有第一圆柱(402),所述第一圆柱(402)的中部固定安装有叶片(403),所述第一圆柱(402)贯穿旋转安装在涡轮(404)的中心处,所述涡轮(404)的上端固定连接有进水管(405),所述涡轮(404)的下端固定安装有流水管(406),所述流水管(406)贯穿于倾斜板(13),第一圆柱(402)的两端通过第一传动带(407)与第二圆柱(408)传动连接,所述第二圆柱(408)旋转套接在第二套杆(409)内,所述第二套杆(409)固定安装在板体(11)的顶面,所述第二圆柱(408)靠近第二套杆(409)的一端固定安装有第三圆柱(410),所述第三圆柱(410)旋转套接在第二传动带(411)内,所述第二传动带(411)的外表面均匀固定安装有拨动片(412),所述板体(11)侧面溶气机(201)上方固定安装有进药管(413),所述进药管(413)的顶部固定安装有进药斗(414),所述进药管(413)内下斜面均匀固定安装有坡度块(415),所述进药管(413)的底部固定安装有药仓(416),所述药仓(416)的底部上表面旋转安装有转轴(417),所述转轴(417)的顶部固定安装有角块(418),所述药仓(416)的顶面固定连接有流水管(406),所述药仓(416)的地面开设有通水口(419)。8. An air flotation sewage treatment machine for sewage treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: a first set of rods (401) are fixedly installed on both sides of one end of the top of the plate body (11) close to the dissolving machine (201), a first cylinder (402) is rotatably sleeved in the upper end of the first set of rods (401), a blade (403) is fixedly installed in the middle of the first cylinder (402), the first cylinder (402) is penetrated and rotatably installed at the center of the turbine (404), the upper end of the turbine (404) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (405), the lower end of the turbine (404) is fixedly installed with a water flow pipe (406), the water flow pipe (406) penetrates the inclined plate (13), the two ends of the first cylinder (402) are transmission-connected to the second cylinder (408) through a first transmission belt (407), the second cylinder (408) is rotatably sleeved in the second set of rods (409), and the second set of rods (409) is fixedly installed at the center of the plate body (11). The second cylinder (408) is fixedly mounted with a third cylinder (410) at one end close to the second sleeve rod (409), the third cylinder (410) is rotatably sleeved in the second transmission belt (411), the outer surface of the second transmission belt (411) is evenly fixedly mounted with a toggle plate (412), a medicine feed pipe (413) is fixedly mounted above the aerator (201) on the side of the plate body (11), and a medicine feed hopper (413) is fixedly mounted on the top of the medicine feed pipe (413). 4), a slope block (415) is evenly fixedly installed on the lower inclined surface of the medicine inlet pipe (413), a medicine bin (416) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the medicine inlet pipe (413), a rotating shaft (417) is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the bottom of the medicine bin (416), a corner block (418) is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft (417), a water pipe (406) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the medicine bin (416), and a water outlet (419) is opened on the ground of the medicine bin (416). 9.一种污水处理用气浮污水处理方法,其特征在于:包括以下几个步骤:9. A method for treating sewage by flotation, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: S1:将需要处理的污水从进水管(405)接入,污水通过引力的作用搅动叶片(403)进行旋转,旋转的力使第一圆柱(402)进行旋转,第一圆柱(402)通过旋转传动带动清理装置(4)工作;S1: The sewage to be treated is connected to the water inlet pipe (405), and the sewage causes the blades (403) to rotate due to gravity. The rotation force causes the first cylinder (402) to rotate, and the first cylinder (402) drives the cleaning device (4) to work through the rotation transmission; S2:启动溶气机(201)往进气管(202)内吹入气体,气体进入气腔(205)内,弯曲板(204)使气体在上升的过程中分布在气腔(205)的每个角落,气体经过气石(206)变成微小气泡,由于气石(206)均匀的固定安装在弯曲板(204)的内部,产生的微小气泡均匀分布在板体(11)内,使污水中的污染物质附着在气泡上升至污水表面,净化过的污水流入第一下水口(209),通过下水碗(210)表面的第二下水口(211)进行过滤,然后进入板体(11)底部内腔从出水管(212)流出;S2: Start the aerator (201) to blow gas into the air inlet pipe (202), the gas enters the air cavity (205), the curved plate (204) causes the gas to be distributed in every corner of the air cavity (205) during the rising process, the gas passes through the air stone (206) and turns into tiny bubbles, because the air stone (206) is evenly fixed inside the curved plate (204), the generated tiny bubbles are evenly distributed in the plate body (11), so that the pollutants in the sewage are attached to the bubbles and rise to the surface of the sewage, the purified sewage flows into the first drain port (209), is filtered through the second drain port (211) on the surface of the drain bowl (210), and then enters the inner cavity at the bottom of the plate body (11) and flows out from the outlet pipe (212); S3:微小气泡在第一集气碗(306)和第二集气碗(313)内聚集,气泡上升的浮力大于第一泡沫块(305)和第二泡沫块(312)时,第一L杆(303)和第二L杆(310)发生倾斜带动第一搅拌片(307)和第二搅拌片(314)对污水进行搅动,当第一集气碗(306)和第二集气碗(313)内的气体释放之后,第一泡沫块(305)和第二泡沫块(312)的浮力使第一L杆(303)和第二L杆(310)进行归位再次对污水进行搅动;S3: tiny bubbles gather in the first gas collecting bowl (306) and the second gas collecting bowl (313), and when the buoyancy of the rising bubbles is greater than that of the first foam block (305) and the second foam block (312), the first L-shaped rod (303) and the second L-shaped rod (310) are tilted to drive the first stirring blade (307) and the second stirring blade (314) to stir the sewage; when the gas in the first gas collecting bowl (306) and the second gas collecting bowl (313) is released, the buoyancy of the first foam block (305) and the second foam block (312) causes the first L-shaped rod (303) and the second L-shaped rod (310) to return to their original positions to stir the sewage again; S4:将气浮剂放入进药斗内,清理装置(4)开始工作,通过联动效果对污水表面漂浮的污染物质进行刮动去除。S4: The flotation agent is placed into the drug inlet hopper, and the cleaning device (4) starts to work, scraping and removing the pollutants floating on the surface of the sewage through the linkage effect.
CN202410416315.8A 2024-04-08 2024-04-08 A flotation sewage treatment machine and treatment method for sewage treatment Pending CN118479594A (en)

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