CN118418393B - A mould device for plastic products processing - Google Patents
A mould device for plastic products processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN118418393B CN118418393B CN202410899043.1A CN202410899043A CN118418393B CN 118418393 B CN118418393 B CN 118418393B CN 202410899043 A CN202410899043 A CN 202410899043A CN 118418393 B CN118418393 B CN 118418393B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- driving
- buffer
- frame
- groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 74
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007666 vacuum forming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/26—Moulds
- B29C45/2602—Mould construction elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/1753—Cleaning or purging, e.g. of the injection unit
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/1769—Handling of moulded articles or runners, e.g. sorting, stacking, grinding of runners
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/26—Moulds
- B29C45/2608—Mould seals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/72—Heating or cooling
- B29C45/7207—Heating or cooling of the moulded articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/1769—Handling of moulded articles or runners, e.g. sorting, stacking, grinding of runners
- B29C2045/177—Handling of moulded articles or runners, e.g. sorting, stacking, grinding of runners stacking moulded articles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及塑料加工模具技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于塑料产品加工的模具装置。The invention relates to the technical field of plastic processing molds, and in particular to a mold device used for processing plastic products.
背景技术Background Art
塑料制品是采用塑料为主要原料加工而成的生活、工业等用品的统称,其包括以塑料为原料的注塑、吸塑等所有工艺的制品。塑料是一类具有可塑性的合成高分子材料,在塑料制品的生产过程中,一般多采用注塑成型,即使用注塑机进行生产,注塑机的工作原理与打针用的注射器相似,它是借助螺杆(或柱塞)的推力,将已塑化好的熔融状态(即粘流态)的塑料注射入闭合好的模腔内,经固化定型后取得制品的工艺过程,注射成型是一个循环的过程,每一周期主要包括:定量加料—熔融塑化—施压注射—充模冷却—启模取件,取出塑件后又再闭模,进行下一个循环。Plastic products are a general term for daily necessities and industrial products made of plastic as the main raw material, including products made of plastic by injection molding, vacuum forming and other processes. Plastic is a type of synthetic polymer material with plasticity. In the production process of plastic products, injection molding is generally used, that is, injection molding machines are used for production. The working principle of an injection molding machine is similar to that of a syringe for injections. It uses the thrust of a screw (or plunger) to inject the plasticized molten state (i.e., viscous flow state) plastic into a closed mold cavity, and obtains the product after solidification and finalization. Injection molding is a cyclic process, and each cycle mainly includes: quantitative feeding - melt plasticization - pressure injection - mold filling and cooling - mold opening and part removal. After the plastic part is taken out, the mold is closed again for the next cycle.
然而,在脱模时,由于注塑机构内的塑料仍然处于加热状态,因此在脱模后,极易因为温度的变化,使得塑料通过凹模板流出,进而造成凹模板上暂留杂质,造成下一次注塑时,产品内混入杂质,进而造成产品的质量差,甚至是直接报废;此外,在开模的过程中,凸模板和凹模板并没有任何的防护措施,而生产车间的环境复杂,因此外界的杂质极易粘附在模具上,造成模具的污染,使得产品上掺杂杂质,同样影响了产品的质量,并且产品的下落过程中,往往并没有完全冷却,而在下落的过程中,没有任何的缓冲措施,使得零件受到的冲击大,进而造成零件的变形,使得零件生产的良品率低,给企业带来了很大的经济损失。However, during demolding, since the plastic in the injection molding mechanism is still in a heated state, after demolding, it is very easy for the plastic to flow out through the concave mold plate due to temperature changes, thereby causing impurities to remain on the concave mold plate, causing impurities to be mixed into the product during the next injection molding, resulting in poor product quality or even direct scrapping; in addition, during the mold opening process, there are no protective measures for the convex mold plate and the concave mold plate, and the environment of the production workshop is complex, so external impurities are very easy to adhere to the mold, causing mold contamination, causing impurities to be mixed into the product, which also affects the quality of the product, and the product is often not completely cooled during the falling process, and there are no buffering measures during the falling process, which causes the parts to be hit hard, thereby causing deformation of the parts, resulting in a low yield rate of parts production, and causing great economic losses to the company.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种用于塑料产品加工的模具装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a mold device for processing plastic products to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种用于塑料产品加工的模具装置,其包括注塑机身,所述注塑机身上安装有定模座和动模座以及注塑机构,所述定模座和所述动模座相互靠近的一侧安装有凸模板和凹模板,所述注塑机构通过所述定模座向所述凸模板和所述凹模板之间注入塑料,所述注塑机身上开设有用于下料的出料孔;A mold device for processing plastic products, comprising an injection molding machine body, on which a fixed mold seat, a movable mold seat and an injection molding mechanism are installed, a male mold plate and a female mold plate are installed on the side where the fixed mold seat and the movable mold seat are close to each other, and the injection molding mechanism injects plastic into the space between the male mold plate and the female mold plate through the fixed mold seat, and a discharge hole for unloading is opened on the injection molding machine body;
还包括自动封堵机构,所述自动封堵机构安装在所述定模座上,所述自动封堵机构用于封堵所述凹模板;所述自动封堵机构包括安装支架,所述安装支架安装在所述定模座上,所述安装支架上活动安装有驱动架,所述驱动架的底侧滑动安装有封堵架,所述封堵架的一侧安装有封堵头,所述封堵头用于封闭所述凹模板,所述安装支架上安装有支撑座,所述支撑座的一侧转动安装有驱动杆,所述驱动杆转动带动所述封堵架进行升降;It also includes an automatic blocking mechanism, which is installed on the fixed mold base and is used to block the concave mold plate; the automatic blocking mechanism includes a mounting bracket, which is installed on the fixed mold base, a driving bracket is movably mounted on the mounting bracket, a blocking bracket is slidably mounted on the bottom side of the driving bracket, a blocking head is installed on one side of the blocking bracket, and the blocking head is used to close the concave mold plate, a support base is installed on the mounting bracket, a driving rod is rotatably mounted on one side of the support base, and the driving rod rotates to drive the blocking frame to rise and fall;
还包括同步清理机构,所述同步清理机构安装在所述自动封堵机构上,所述同步清理机构用于对所述凸模板和所述凹模板同步进行清理;所述同步清理机构包括安装板,所述安装板安装在所述安装支架上,所述安装板的一侧滑动安装有横移杆,所述横移杆的底侧安装有两个清理杆,两个所述清理杆相互远离的一侧均安装有清理刷,所述横移杆横移通过两个所述清理杆驱动两个所述清理刷对所述凸模板和所述凹模板同步进行清理;It also includes a synchronous cleaning mechanism, which is installed on the automatic blocking mechanism, and is used to clean the convex template and the concave template synchronously; the synchronous cleaning mechanism includes a mounting plate, which is installed on the mounting bracket, and a transverse rod is slidably installed on one side of the mounting plate, and two cleaning rods are installed on the bottom side of the transverse rod, and cleaning brushes are installed on the sides of the two cleaning rods away from each other, and the transverse rod moves transversely through the two cleaning rods to drive the two cleaning brushes to clean the convex template and the concave template synchronously;
所述注塑机身内安装有冷却缓冲机构,所述冷却缓冲机构对出料进行缓冲;所述冷却缓冲机构包括底座,所述底座上活动安装有缓冲板,所述缓冲板用于对出料进行缓冲。A cooling buffer mechanism is installed in the injection molding machine body, and the cooling buffer mechanism buffers the discharge of the material; the cooling buffer mechanism includes a base, and a buffer plate is movably installed on the base, and the buffer plate is used to buffer the discharge of the material.
进一步地,在本发明较佳实施例中,所述自动封堵机构还包括两个导向板,两个所述导向板均安装在所述安装支架上;Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the automatic blocking mechanism further comprises two guide plates, and the two guide plates are both mounted on the mounting bracket;
两个所述导向板相互靠近的一侧均开设有导向槽,所述封堵架的两侧均安装有导向轴,两个所述导向轴分别活动安装在两个所述导向槽内。A guide groove is provided on one side of the two guide plates close to each other, and guide shafts are installed on both sides of the blocking frame. The two guide shafts are movably installed in the two guide grooves respectively.
进一步地,在本发明较佳实施例中,所述安装支架的顶侧开设有两个拉伸槽,所述驱动架的底侧安装有两个拉伸杆,两个所述拉伸杆的底端分别延伸至两个所述拉伸槽内并均安装有拉伸弹簧,所述拉伸弹簧的底端安装在所述拉伸槽的底侧内壁上;Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two stretching grooves are provided on the top side of the mounting bracket, two stretching rods are installed on the bottom side of the driving frame, the bottom ends of the two stretching rods extend into the two stretching grooves respectively and are both installed with stretching springs, and the bottom ends of the stretching springs are installed on the bottom inner wall of the stretching groove;
所述驱动架内滑动安装有滑行块,所述封堵架安装在所述滑行块的底侧上。A sliding block is slidably installed in the driving frame, and the blocking frame is installed on the bottom side of the sliding block.
进一步地,在本发明较佳实施例中,所述驱动杆上安装有两个驱动轴,所述驱动架的一侧开设有驱动槽,一个所述驱动轴活动安装在所述驱动槽内;Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two driving shafts are installed on the driving rod, a driving groove is opened on one side of the driving frame, and one driving shaft is movably installed in the driving groove;
另一个所述驱动轴转动安装在所述支撑座内,所述驱动杆固定套接在所述驱动轴上,并且所述驱动轴上还套接有带动板,所述安装支架内滑动安装有推动板,并且所述推动板的顶侧为弧形设置,所述动模座复位通过推动所述推动板带动所述带动板进行转动,所述动模座复位推动所述推动板进行滑动,进而带动所述推动板推动所述带动板转动,所述带动板通过所述驱动轴带动所述驱动杆转动,使得所述带动板带动所述驱动杆转动,进而使得所述驱动杆通过另一个所述驱动轴带动所述驱动架移动。The other driving shaft is rotatably installed in the supporting seat, the driving rod is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft, and a driving plate is also sleeved on the driving shaft, a pushing plate is slidably installed in the mounting bracket, and the top side of the pushing plate is arranged in an arc shape, the movable mold seat is reset by pushing the pushing plate to drive the driving plate to rotate, the movable mold seat reset pushes the pushing plate to slide, and then drives the pushing plate to push the driving plate to rotate, the driving plate drives the driving rod to rotate through the driving shaft, so that the driving plate drives the driving rod to rotate, and then the driving rod drives the driving frame to move through the other driving shaft.
进一步地,在本发明较佳实施例中,所述同步清理机构还包括摆动杆,所述摆动杆转动安装在所述安装板的顶侧上;Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the synchronous cleaning mechanism further comprises a swing rod, and the swing rod is rotatably mounted on the top side of the mounting plate;
所述摆动杆上转动安装有摆动轴,所述横移杆的顶侧开设有摆动槽,所述摆动轴的底端活动安装在所述摆动槽内。A swing shaft is rotatably mounted on the swing rod, a swing groove is provided on the top side of the transverse rod, and the bottom end of the swing shaft is movably mounted in the swing groove.
进一步地,在本发明较佳实施例中,所述摆动杆的顶侧安装有转动柱,所述转动柱的一侧设有随动板;Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rotating column is installed on the top side of the swing rod, and a follower plate is provided on one side of the rotating column;
所述转动柱上开设有弧形的随动槽,所述随动板上安装有升降轴,所述升降轴的一端延伸至所述随动槽内。An arc-shaped follower groove is provided on the rotating column, a lifting shaft is installed on the follower plate, and one end of the lifting shaft extends into the follower groove.
进一步地,在本发明较佳实施例中,所述安装支架的顶侧开设有挤压槽,所述挤压槽内活动安装有挤压架,所述随动板安装在所述挤压架上;Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an extrusion groove is provided on the top side of the mounting bracket, an extrusion frame is movably mounted in the extrusion groove, and the follower plate is mounted on the extrusion frame;
所述挤压槽的底侧内壁上安装有挤压弹簧,所述挤压弹簧的顶端安装在所述挤压架的底侧上。An extrusion spring is installed on the inner wall of the bottom side of the extrusion groove, and the top end of the extrusion spring is installed on the bottom side of the extrusion frame.
进一步地,在本发明较佳实施例中,所述挤压槽的一侧内壁上开设有卡槽,所述挤压架的一侧安装有卡块,所述卡块卡在所述卡槽内。Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a clamping groove is provided on an inner wall of one side of the extrusion groove, and a clamping block is installed on one side of the extrusion frame, and the clamping block is clamped in the clamping groove.
进一步地,在本发明较佳实施例中,所述冷却缓冲机构还包括气泵,所述气泵安装在所述注塑机身的一侧上,所述气泵与所述缓冲板之间连接有输气管,所述缓冲板上开设有多个用于出气的吹风孔,所述输气管的另一端连接在两个所述清理杆上;Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cooling buffer mechanism further comprises an air pump, the air pump is mounted on one side of the injection molding machine body, an air pipe is connected between the air pump and the buffer plate, a plurality of blowing holes for air outlet are provided on the buffer plate, and the other end of the air pipe is connected to the two cleaning rods;
所述安装支架的顶侧安装有开关,所述开关与所述气泵电性连接,所述驱动杆转动用于挤压所述开关。A switch is installed on the top side of the mounting bracket, the switch is electrically connected to the air pump, and the driving rod is rotated to squeeze the switch.
进一步地,在本发明较佳实施例中,所述底座上开设有多个缓冲槽,所述缓冲板的底侧安装有多个缓冲杆,多个所述缓冲杆分别活动安装在多个所述缓冲槽内;Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of buffer grooves are provided on the base, a plurality of buffer rods are installed on the bottom side of the buffer plate, and the plurality of buffer rods are movably installed in the plurality of buffer grooves respectively;
所述缓冲槽的底侧内壁上安装有缓冲弹簧,所述缓冲弹簧的顶端安装在所述缓冲杆的底端上。A buffer spring is installed on the inner wall of the bottom side of the buffer groove, and the top end of the buffer spring is installed on the bottom end of the buffer rod.
本发明提出的一种用于塑料产品加工的模具装置的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of a mold device for plastic product processing proposed by the present invention are:
在本发明中,通过自动封堵机构的设置,在动模座复位时,带动推动板推动带动板转动,带动板通过驱动轴带动驱动杆转动,驱动杆通过另一个驱动轴带动驱动架移动,同时驱动轴在驱动槽内滑动,驱动架在移动时通过两个拉伸杆在两个拉伸槽内垂直移动,并使得两个拉伸弹簧受力,驱动架通过滑行块带动封堵架移动,实现封堵架的垂直下移,此外,封堵架移动时通过两个导向轴在两个导向槽内滑动,进而使得封堵架水平移动,同时封堵架通过滑行块在驱动架上水平滑动,实现了封堵架下移时,同步横向移动的目的,进而使得封堵架带动封堵头将浇注口堵住,避免在出料时,塑料发生溢出的问题,保证模具的洁净,进而保证模具的生产质量。In the present invention, through the setting of the automatic blocking mechanism, when the movable mold seat is reset, the pushing plate drives the driving plate to rotate, and the driving plate drives the driving rod to rotate through the driving shaft, and the driving rod drives the driving frame to move through another driving shaft, and the driving shaft slides in the driving groove. When the driving frame moves, it moves vertically in the two stretching grooves through the two stretching rods, and the two stretching springs are subjected to force. The driving frame drives the blocking frame to move through the sliding block to achieve the vertical downward movement of the blocking frame. In addition, when the blocking frame moves, it slides in the two guide grooves through the two guide shafts, thereby making the blocking frame move horizontally. At the same time, the blocking frame slides horizontally on the driving frame through the sliding block, achieving the purpose of synchronous lateral movement when the blocking frame moves downward, so that the blocking frame drives the blocking head to block the pouring port, thereby avoiding the problem of plastic overflow during discharging, ensuring the cleanliness of the mold, and then ensuring the production quality of the mold.
进一步地,在本发明中,通过同步清理机构的设置,在驱动杆转动下移时,压着挤压架下移,进而使得挤压架在挤压槽内垂直移动,同时使得挤压弹簧受力,并且挤压架同时带动卡块卡在卡槽内,挤压架移动通过随动板带动升降轴移动,升降轴在随动槽内移动,进而驱动转动柱进行转动,转动柱转动带动摆动杆转动,使得摆动杆通过摆动轴带动横移杆移动,同时摆动轴在摆动槽内滑动,横移杆在安装板内滑动,继而横移杆带动两个清理杆移动,使得两个清理杆通过两个清理刷对凸模板和凹模板进行清理,进一步地保证了模具的洁净,从而保证了模具的生产质量。Furthermore, in the present invention, through the setting of the synchronous cleaning mechanism, when the driving rod rotates and moves downward, the extrusion frame is pressed downward, so that the extrusion frame moves vertically in the extrusion groove, and at the same time the extrusion spring is stressed, and the extrusion frame drives the card block to be stuck in the card groove at the same time, and the movement of the extrusion frame drives the lifting shaft to move through the follower plate, and the lifting shaft moves in the follower groove, thereby driving the rotating column to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating column drives the swing rod to rotate, so that the swing rod drives the transverse rod to move through the swing shaft, and at the same time the swing shaft slides in the swing groove, and the transverse rod slides in the mounting plate, and then the transverse rod drives the two cleaning rods to move, so that the two cleaning rods clean the convex mold plate and the concave mold plate through two cleaning brushes, thereby further ensuring the cleanliness of the mold, thereby ensuring the production quality of the mold.
更进一步地,在本发明中,通过冷却缓冲机构的设置,在开模时,驱动杆转动,挤压开关,使得气泵可以打开,此时气泵输出的气体通过缓冲板上的多个吹风孔吹出,可以对即将落下的塑料件进行吹气降温,同时塑料产品落在缓冲板上时,带动多个缓冲杆下移,缓冲杆在缓冲槽内移动,并带动缓冲弹簧受力,进而在缓冲弹簧的回弹力下,抵消缓冲板受到的冲击,使得塑料产品在落下时,既能够进一步进行降温,同时可以进行缓冲,保证塑料产品的生产质量。Furthermore, in the present invention, through the setting of the cooling buffer mechanism, when the mold is opened, the driving rod rotates and the squeeze switch is pressed so that the air pump can be turned on. At this time, the gas output by the air pump is blown out through the multiple blowing holes on the buffer plate, which can blow and cool the plastic parts that are about to fall. At the same time, when the plastic product falls on the buffer plate, it drives the multiple buffer rods to move downward, and the buffer rods move in the buffer groove and drive the buffer spring to be stressed. Then, under the rebound force of the buffer spring, the impact on the buffer plate is offset, so that the plastic product can be further cooled when it falls, and at the same time, it can be buffered, thereby ensuring the production quality of the plastic product.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种用于塑料产品加工的模具装置的立体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a mold device for processing plastic products provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的一种用于塑料产品加工的模具装置的俯视结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a top view of a mold device for processing plastic products provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的一种用于塑料产品加工的模具装置的安装支架与底座等结构连接的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting bracket and a base and other structures of a mold device for plastic product processing provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例提供的一种用于塑料产品加工的模具装置的封堵架与驱动架等结构连接的结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of a sealing frame and a driving frame and other structures of a mold device for plastic product processing provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例提供的一种用于塑料产品加工的模具装置的驱动杆与带动板等结构连接的结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving rod and a driving plate and other structures of a mold device for processing plastic products provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例提供的一种用于塑料产品加工的模具装置的驱动架与拉伸杆的结构示意图;FIG6 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving frame and a stretching rod of a mold device for plastic product processing provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例提供的一种用于塑料产品加工的模具装置的摆动杆与摆动轴等结构连接的局部剖视结构示意图;7 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a swing rod and a swing shaft and other structural connections of a mold device for plastic product processing provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例提供的一种用于塑料产品加工的模具装置的安装支架与挤压架等结构连接的局部结构示意图;FIG8 is a partial structural diagram of a mold device for plastic product processing provided by an embodiment of the present invention, wherein a mounting bracket is connected to an extrusion frame and other structures;
图9为本发明实施例提供的一种用于塑料产品加工的模具装置的安装支架与挤压架等结构连接的局部剖视结构示意图;9 is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of a mold device for plastic product processing provided by an embodiment of the present invention, wherein a mounting bracket is connected to an extrusion frame and other structures;
图10为本发明实施例提供的一种用于塑料产品加工的模具装置的转动柱与随动板等结构连接的结构示意图;FIG10 is a schematic structural diagram of a mold device for processing plastic products provided by an embodiment of the present invention, in which a rotating column and a follower plate and other structures are connected;
图11为本发明实施例提供的一种用于塑料产品加工的模具装置的底座与缓冲板等结构连接的局部剖视结构示意图;FIG11 is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of a base and a buffer plate and other structures of a mold device for processing plastic products provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图12为本发明实施例提供的一种用于塑料产品加工的模具装置的自动封堵机构封堵状态结构示意图;FIG12 is a schematic structural diagram of a blocking state of an automatic blocking mechanism of a mold device for plastic product processing provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图13为本发明实施例提供的一种用于塑料产品加工的模具装置的安装支架与驱动架连接的结构示意图;13 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting bracket and a driving frame connected to a mold device for plastic product processing provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图14为本发明实施例提供的一种用于塑料产品加工的模具装置的驱动杆与带动板等结构连接的局部结构示意图;FIG14 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a mold device for processing plastic products provided by an embodiment of the present invention, wherein a driving rod and a driving plate and other structures are connected;
图15为本发明实施例提供的一种用于塑料产品加工的模具装置的支撑座、驱动杆与带动板连接的局部结构示意图。FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a support base, a driving rod and a driving plate connected to a mold device for processing plastic products provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图中:1-注塑机身;2-定模座;3-动模座;4-凸模板;5-凹模板;6-注塑机构;7-自动封堵机构;701-安装支架;702-封堵架;703-封堵头;704-驱动架;705-拉伸杆;706-拉伸槽;707-拉伸弹簧;708-滑行块;709-导向板;710-导向槽;711-导向轴;712-支撑座;713-驱动杆;714-带动板;715-驱动槽;716-驱动轴;717-推动板;8-同步清理机构;801-安装板;802-横移杆;803-清理杆;804-清理刷;805-摆动杆;806-摆动轴;807-摆动槽;808-转动柱;809-随动板;810-升降轴;811-随动槽;812-挤压架;813-挤压槽;814-挤压弹簧;815-卡槽;816-卡块;9-冷却缓冲机构;901-底座;902-缓冲板;903-缓冲槽;904-缓冲杆;905-缓冲弹簧;906-吹风孔;907-气泵;908-输气管;909-开关;10-出料孔。In the figure: 1-injection molding machine body; 2-fixed mold base; 3-movable mold base; 4-convex mold base; 5-concave mold base; 6-injection molding mechanism; 7-automatic blocking mechanism; 701-mounting bracket; 702-blocking frame; 703-blocking head; 704-driving frame; 705-stretching rod; 706-stretching groove; 707-stretching spring; 708-sliding block; 709-guide plate; 710-guide groove; 711-guide shaft; 712-support seat; 713-driving rod; 714-driving plate; 715-driving groove; 716-driving shaft; 717-pushing plate; 8-synchronous cleaning mechanism; 801-mounting plate; 802-transverse rod; 803-cleaning rod; 804-cleaning brush; 805-swing rod; 806-swing shaft; 807-swing slot; 808-rotating column; 809-follow-up plate; 810-lifting shaft; 811-follow-up slot; 812-extrusion frame; 813-extrusion slot; 814-extrusion spring; 815-slot; 816-block; 9-cooling buffer mechanism; 901-base; 902-buffer plate; 903-buffer slot; 904-buffer rod; 905-buffer spring; 906-blowing hole; 907-air pump; 908-air pipe; 909-switch; 10-discharging hole.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本发明实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
因此,以下对在附图中提供的本发明的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本发明的范围,而是仅仅表示本发明的选定实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
另外,在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,或者是该发明产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅用于区分描述,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In addition, in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the invented product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
此外,术语“水平”、“竖直”、“垂直”等术语并不表示要求部件绝对竖直,而是可以稍微倾斜。如“竖直”仅仅是指其方向相对“水平”而言更加竖直,并不是表示该结构一定要完全竖直,而是可以稍微倾斜。In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "perpendicular" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely vertical, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "vertical" only means that its direction is more vertical than "horizontal", and does not mean that the structure must be completely vertical, but can be slightly tilted.
在本发明的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
请结合参照说明书附图1-15,本发明实施例提供的一种用于塑料产品加工的模具装置,其包括注塑机身1,注塑机身1上安装有定模座2和动模座3以及注塑机构6,定模座2和动模座3相互靠近的一侧安装有凸模板4和凹模板5,注塑机构6通过定模座2向凸模板4和凹模板5之间注入塑料,注塑机身1上开设有用于下料的出料孔10;Please refer to Figures 1-15 of the specification, an embodiment of the present invention provides a mold device for processing plastic products, which includes an injection molding machine body 1, on which a fixed mold base 2, a movable mold base 3 and an injection molding mechanism 6 are installed, and a convex mold plate 4 and a concave mold plate 5 are installed on the side where the fixed mold base 2 and the movable mold base 3 are close to each other, and the injection molding mechanism 6 injects plastic into the space between the convex mold plate 4 and the concave mold plate 5 through the fixed mold base 2, and a discharge hole 10 for unloading is opened on the injection molding machine body 1;
以及还包括自动封堵机构7,自动封堵机构7安装在定模座2上,自动封堵机构7用于封堵凹模板5;具体地,自动封堵机构7包括安装支架701,安装支架701安装在定模座2上,安装支架701上活动安装有驱动架704,驱动架704的底侧滑动安装有封堵架702,封堵架702的一侧安装有封堵头703,封堵头703用于封闭凹模板5,安装支架701上安装有支撑座712,支撑座712的一侧转动安装有驱动杆713,驱动杆713转动带动封堵架702进行升降。需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,通过自动封堵机构7的设置,在动模座3复位时,带动推动板717推动带动板714转动,带动板714通过驱动轴716带动驱动杆713转动,驱动杆713通过另一个驱动轴716带动驱动架704移动,同时驱动轴716在驱动槽715内滑动,驱动架704在移动时通过两个拉伸杆705在两个拉伸槽706内垂直移动,并使得两个拉伸弹簧707受力,驱动架704通过滑行块708带动封堵架702移动,实现封堵架702的垂直下移,并且封堵架702移动时通过两个导向轴711在两个导向槽710内滑动,进而使得封堵架702水平移动,同时封堵架702通过滑行块708在驱动架704上水平滑动,实现了封堵架702下移时,同步横向移动的目的,使得封堵架702带动封堵头703将浇注口堵住,避免在出料时,塑料发生溢出的问题,保证模具的洁净,进而保证模具的生产质量。And it also includes an automatic blocking mechanism 7, which is installed on the fixed mold base 2 and is used to block the concave mold plate 5; specifically, the automatic blocking mechanism 7 includes a mounting bracket 701, which is installed on the fixed mold base 2, and a driving frame 704 is movably installed on the mounting bracket 701, and a blocking frame 702 is slidably installed on the bottom side of the driving frame 704, and a blocking head 703 is installed on one side of the blocking frame 702, and the blocking head 703 is used to close the concave mold plate 5, and a supporting seat 712 is installed on the mounting bracket 701, and a driving rod 713 is rotatably installed on one side of the supporting seat 712, and the driving rod 713 rotates to drive the blocking frame 702 to rise and fall. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, by setting the automatic blocking mechanism 7, when the movable mold base 3 is reset, the driving plate 717 drives the driving plate 714 to rotate, and the driving plate 714 drives the driving rod 713 to rotate through the driving shaft 716, and the driving rod 713 drives the driving frame 704 to move through another driving shaft 716, and the driving shaft 716 slides in the driving groove 715. When the driving frame 704 moves, it moves vertically in the two stretching grooves 706 through the two stretching rods 705, and the two stretching springs 707 are stressed, and the driving frame 704 moves through the sliding block 708 drives the blocking frame 702 to move, thereby realizing the vertical downward movement of the blocking frame 702, and when the blocking frame 702 moves, it slides in the two guide grooves 710 through the two guide shafts 711, thereby making the blocking frame 702 move horizontally. At the same time, the blocking frame 702 slides horizontally on the driving frame 704 through the sliding block 708, thereby realizing the purpose of synchronous lateral movement when the blocking frame 702 moves downward, so that the blocking frame 702 drives the blocking head 703 to block the pouring gate, avoiding the problem of plastic overflowing during discharging, ensuring the cleanliness of the mold, and then ensuring the production quality of the mold.
进一步地,本发明实施例提供的一种用于塑料产品加工的模具装置,还包括同步清理机构8,同步清理机构8安装在自动封堵机构7上,同步清理机构8用于对凸模板4和凹模板5同步进行清理;具体地,同步清理机构8包括安装板801,安装板801安装在安装支架701上,安装板801的一侧滑动安装有横移杆802,横移杆802的底侧安装有两个清理杆803,两个清理杆803相互远离的一侧均安装有清理刷804,横移杆802横移通过两个清理杆803驱动两个清理刷804对凸模板4和凹模板5同步进行清理。需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,通过同步清理机构8的设置,在驱动杆713转动下移时,压着挤压架812下移,进而使得挤压架812在挤压槽813内垂直移动,同时使得挤压弹簧814受力,并且挤压架812同时带动卡块816卡在卡槽815内;挤压架812移动通过随动板809带动升降轴810移动,升降轴810在随动槽811内移动,进而驱动转动柱808进行转动,转动柱808转动带动摆动杆805转动,使得摆动杆805通过摆动轴806带动横移杆802移动,同时摆动轴806在摆动槽807内滑动,横移杆802在安装板801内滑动,并且横移杆802带动两个清理杆803移动,使得两个清理杆803通过两个清理刷804对凸模板4和凹模板5进行清理,进一步保证了模具的洁净,从而保证了模具的生产质量。Furthermore, a mold device for plastic product processing provided by an embodiment of the present invention also includes a synchronous cleaning mechanism 8, which is installed on the automatic blocking mechanism 7, and is used to synchronously clean the convex mold plate 4 and the concave mold plate 5; specifically, the synchronous cleaning mechanism 8 includes a mounting plate 801, and the mounting plate 801 is installed on the mounting bracket 701. A transverse rod 802 is slidably installed on one side of the mounting plate 801, and two cleaning rods 803 are installed on the bottom side of the transverse rod 802. Cleaning brushes 804 are installed on the sides of the two cleaning rods 803 away from each other, and the transverse rod 802 moves horizontally through the two cleaning rods 803 to drive the two cleaning brushes 804 to synchronously clean the convex mold plate 4 and the concave mold plate 5. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, by setting the synchronous cleaning mechanism 8, when the driving rod 713 rotates and moves downward, the extrusion frame 812 is pressed downward, so that the extrusion frame 812 moves vertically in the extrusion groove 813, and the extrusion spring 814 is stressed, and the extrusion frame 812 drives the card block 816 to be stuck in the card groove 815; the movement of the extrusion frame 812 drives the lifting shaft 810 to move through the follower plate 809, and the lifting shaft 810 moves in the follower groove 811, thereby driving the rotating column 80 8 rotates, the rotating column 808 rotates to drive the swing rod 805 to rotate, so that the swing rod 805 drives the transverse rod 802 to move through the swing shaft 806, and at the same time the swing shaft 806 slides in the swing groove 807, the transverse rod 802 slides in the mounting plate 801, and the transverse rod 802 drives the two cleaning rods 803 to move, so that the two cleaning rods 803 clean the convex mold plate 4 and the concave mold plate 5 through two cleaning brushes 804, thereby further ensuring the cleanliness of the mold, thereby ensuring the production quality of the mold.
进一步地,注塑机身1内安装有冷却缓冲机构9,冷却缓冲机构9对出料进行缓冲;具体地,冷却缓冲机构9包括底座901,底座901上活动安装有缓冲板902,缓冲板902用于对出料进行缓冲。需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,通过冷却缓冲机构9的设置,在开模时,驱动杆713转动,挤压开关909,使得气泵907可以打开,此时气泵输出的气体通过缓冲板902上的多个吹风孔906吹出,可以对即将落下的塑料件进行吹气降温,同时塑料产品落在缓冲板902上时,带动多个缓冲杆904下移,缓冲杆904在缓冲槽903内移动,并带动缓冲弹簧905受力,进而在缓冲弹簧905的回弹力下,抵消缓冲板902受到的冲击,从而使得塑料产品在落下时,既能够进一步的进行降温,同时可以进行缓冲,保证塑料产品的生产质量。Further, a cooling buffer mechanism 9 is installed in the injection molding machine body 1, and the cooling buffer mechanism 9 buffers the discharge; specifically, the cooling buffer mechanism 9 includes a base 901, and a buffer plate 902 is movably installed on the base 901, and the buffer plate 902 is used to buffer the discharge. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, through the setting of the cooling buffer mechanism 9, when the mold is opened, the driving rod 713 rotates, and the switch 909 is squeezed, so that the air pump 907 can be turned on. At this time, the gas output by the air pump is blown out through the multiple blowing holes 906 on the buffer plate 902, and the plastic parts that are about to fall can be blown to cool down. At the same time, when the plastic product falls on the buffer plate 902, it drives the multiple buffer rods 904 to move downward, and the buffer rods 904 move in the buffer groove 903, and drive the buffer spring 905 to be stressed, and then under the resilience of the buffer spring 905, the impact of the buffer plate 902 is offset, so that the plastic product can be further cooled when it falls, and can be buffered at the same time, to ensure the production quality of the plastic product.
请参照说明书附图3-6,进一步地,本发明实施例提供的一种用于塑料产品加工的模具装置,自动封堵机构7还包括两个导向板709,两个导向板709均安装在安装支架701上;此外,两个导向板709相互靠近的一侧均开设有导向槽710,封堵架702的两侧均安装有导向轴711,两个导向轴711分别活动安装在两个导向槽710内。需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,在动模座3复位时,使得封堵架702垂直下移,并且封堵架702移动时通过两个导向轴711在两个导向槽710内滑动,进而使得封堵架702水平移动,同时封堵架702通过滑行块708在驱动架704上水平滑动,实现了封堵架702下移时,同步横向移动的目的,进而使得封堵架702带动封堵头703将浇注口堵住,避免在出料时,塑料发生溢出的问题,保证模具的洁净,进而保证模具的生产质量。Please refer to Figures 3-6 of the specification. Further, an embodiment of the present invention provides a mold device for plastic product processing, and the automatic sealing mechanism 7 also includes two guide plates 709, and the two guide plates 709 are installed on the mounting bracket 701; in addition, guide grooves 710 are provided on the sides of the two guide plates 709 close to each other, and guide shafts 711 are installed on both sides of the sealing frame 702, and the two guide shafts 711 are movably installed in the two guide grooves 710 respectively. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the movable mold base 3 is reset, the blocking frame 702 is moved vertically downward, and when the blocking frame 702 moves, it slides in the two guide grooves 710 through the two guide shafts 711, thereby causing the blocking frame 702 to move horizontally. At the same time, the blocking frame 702 slides horizontally on the driving frame 704 through the sliding block 708, thereby achieving the purpose of synchronous lateral movement when the blocking frame 702 moves downward, thereby causing the blocking frame 702 to drive the blocking head 703 to block the pouring gate, thereby avoiding the problem of plastic overflowing during discharge, ensuring the cleanliness of the mold, and thus ensuring the production quality of the mold.
进一步具体地,本发明实施例中,安装支架701的顶侧开设有两个拉伸槽706,驱动架704的底侧安装有两个拉伸杆705,两个拉伸杆705的底端分别延伸至两个拉伸槽706内并均安装有拉伸弹簧707,拉伸弹簧707的底端安装在拉伸槽706的底侧内壁上;More specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, two stretching grooves 706 are provided on the top side of the mounting bracket 701, and two stretching rods 705 are installed on the bottom side of the driving frame 704. The bottom ends of the two stretching rods 705 extend into the two stretching grooves 706 respectively and are both installed with stretching springs 707. The bottom ends of the stretching springs 707 are installed on the bottom inner wall of the stretching groove 706.
此外,驱动架704内滑动安装有滑行块708,封堵架702安装在滑行块708的底侧上。需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,驱动架704在移动时通过两个拉伸杆705在两个拉伸槽706内垂直移动,并使得两个拉伸弹簧707受力,驱动架704通过滑行块708带动封堵架702移动,实现封堵架702的垂直下移。In addition, a slide block 708 is slidably installed in the driving frame 704, and the blocking frame 702 is installed on the bottom side of the slide block 708. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, when the driving frame 704 moves, the two stretching rods 705 move vertically in the two stretching grooves 706, and the two stretching springs 707 are stressed. The driving frame 704 drives the blocking frame 702 to move through the slide block 708, so that the blocking frame 702 moves vertically downward.
请继续参照说明书附图3-6,更进一步具体地,本发明实施例中,驱动杆713上安装有两个驱动轴716,驱动架704的一侧开设有驱动槽715,一个驱动轴716活动安装在驱动槽715内;另一个驱动轴716转动安装在支撑座712内,驱动杆713固定套接在驱动轴716上,并且驱动轴716上还套接有带动板714,安装支架701内滑动安装有推动板717,并且推动板717的顶侧为弧形设置,动模座3复位通过推动推动板717带动带动板714进行转动。需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,在动模座3复位时,动模座3推动推动板707进行滑动,进而带动推动板717推动带动板714转动,带动板714通过驱动轴716带动驱动杆713转动,进而实现带动板714只需转动较小的角度即可通过驱动轴716带动驱动杆713转动较大的角度,驱动杆713通过另一个驱动轴716带动驱动架704移动,实现在动模座3移动时,驱动杆713自动转动。Please continue to refer to Figures 3-6 of the specification. More specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, two driving shafts 716 are installed on the driving rod 713, and a driving groove 715 is opened on one side of the driving frame 704. One driving shaft 716 is movably installed in the driving groove 715; the other driving shaft 716 is rotatably installed in the support seat 712, the driving rod 713 is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft 716, and a driving plate 714 is also sleeved on the driving shaft 716, and a pushing plate 717 is slidably installed in the mounting bracket 701, and the top side of the pushing plate 717 is arc-shaped. The movable mold seat 3 is reset by pushing the pushing plate 717 to drive the driving plate 714 to rotate. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the movable mold base 3 is reset, the movable mold base 3 pushes the pushing plate 707 to slide, thereby driving the pushing plate 717 to drive the driving plate 714 to rotate, and the driving plate 714 drives the driving rod 713 to rotate through the driving shaft 716, so that the driving plate 714 only needs to rotate a small angle to drive the driving rod 713 to rotate a larger angle through the driving shaft 716, and the driving rod 713 drives the driving frame 704 to move through another driving shaft 716, so that when the movable mold base 3 moves, the driving rod 713 automatically rotates.
进一步地,请参照说明书附图4和图7-10,本发明实施例提供的一种用于塑料产品加工的模具装置,同步清理机构8还包括摆动杆805,摆动杆805转动安装在安装板801的顶侧上;此外,摆动杆805上转动安装有摆动轴806,横移杆802的顶侧开设有摆动槽807,摆动轴806的底端活动安装在摆动槽807内。需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,在驱动杆713转动下移时,压着挤压架812下移,进而使得转动柱808转动带动摆动杆805转动,使得摆动杆805通过摆动轴806带动横移杆802移动,同时摆动轴806在摆动槽807内滑动,横移杆802在安装板801内滑动,并且横移杆802带动两个清理杆803移动,使得两个清理杆803通过两个清理刷804对凸模板4和凹模板5进行清理,进一步保证了模具的洁净,从而进一步保证了模具的生产质量。Further, please refer to Figures 4 and 7-10 of the specification. An embodiment of the present invention provides a mold device for plastic product processing, and the synchronous cleaning mechanism 8 also includes a swing rod 805, which is rotatably mounted on the top side of the mounting plate 801; in addition, a swing shaft 806 is rotatably mounted on the swing rod 805, a swing groove 807 is opened on the top side of the transverse rod 802, and the bottom end of the swing shaft 806 is movably mounted in the swing groove 807. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the driving rod 713 rotates and moves downward, the extrusion frame 812 is pressed downward, so that the rotating column 808 rotates to drive the swing rod 805 to rotate, so that the swing rod 805 drives the transverse rod 802 to move through the swing shaft 806, and at the same time, the swing shaft 806 slides in the swing groove 807, the transverse rod 802 slides in the mounting plate 801, and the transverse rod 802 drives the two cleaning rods 803 to move, so that the two cleaning rods 803 clean the convex mold plate 4 and the concave mold plate 5 through two cleaning brushes 804, thereby further ensuring the cleanliness of the mold, thereby further ensuring the production quality of the mold.
进一步具体地,本发明实施例中,摆动杆805的顶侧安装有转动柱808,转动柱808的一侧设有随动板809;此外,转动柱808上开设有弧形的随动槽811,随动板809上安装有升降轴810,升降轴810的一端延伸至随动槽811内。需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,挤压架812在被挤压进行移动时,通过随动板809带动升降轴810移动,升降轴810在随动槽811内移动,进而驱动转动柱808进行转动,使得转动柱808带动摆动杆805转动。More specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, a rotating column 808 is installed on the top side of the swing rod 805, and a follower plate 809 is provided on one side of the rotating column 808; in addition, an arc-shaped follower groove 811 is provided on the rotating column 808, and a lifting shaft 810 is installed on the follower plate 809, and one end of the lifting shaft 810 extends into the follower groove 811. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, when the extrusion frame 812 is extruded and moved, the lifting shaft 810 is driven to move through the follower plate 809, and the lifting shaft 810 moves in the follower groove 811, thereby driving the rotating column 808 to rotate, so that the rotating column 808 drives the swing rod 805 to rotate.
请继续参照说明书附图4和图7-10,进一步具体地,本发明实施例中,安装支架701的顶侧开设有挤压槽813,挤压槽813内活动安装有挤压架812,随动板809安装在挤压架812上;此外,挤压槽813的底侧内壁上安装有挤压弹簧814,挤压弹簧814的顶端安装在挤压架812的底侧上。需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,在驱动杆713转动下移时,挤压架812呈T型,并且是活动安装在安装支架704的顶侧上的,同时挤压架812也是位于驱动杆713的下方,因此驱动杆713在被拨动进行转动时,将挤压架812进行下压,使得挤压架812在挤压槽813内垂直移动,同时使得挤压弹簧814受力,因此在挤压弹簧814的回弹力下,帮助挤压架812复位。Please continue to refer to Figures 4 and 7-10 of the specification. In more detail, in the embodiment of the present invention, an extrusion groove 813 is provided on the top side of the mounting bracket 701, and an extrusion frame 812 is movably mounted in the extrusion groove 813, and the follower plate 809 is mounted on the extrusion frame 812. In addition, an extrusion spring 814 is mounted on the inner wall of the bottom side of the extrusion groove 813, and the top end of the extrusion spring 814 is mounted on the bottom side of the extrusion frame 812. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, when the driving rod 713 rotates and moves downward, the extrusion frame 812 is T-shaped and is movably mounted on the top side of the mounting bracket 704. At the same time, the extrusion frame 812 is also located below the driving rod 713. Therefore, when the driving rod 713 is turned and rotated, the extrusion frame 812 is pressed downward, so that the extrusion frame 812 moves vertically in the extrusion groove 813, and the extrusion spring 814 is stressed. Therefore, under the rebound force of the extrusion spring 814, the extrusion frame 812 is helped to reset.
更进一步具体地,本发明实施例中,挤压槽813的一侧内壁上开设有卡槽815,挤压架812的一侧安装有卡块816,卡块816卡在卡槽815内。需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,挤压架812下移时,挤压架812同时带动卡块816卡在卡槽815内,使得挤压架812的位置被锁定,从而可以在开模时,使得推动板717带动挤压架812上移,进而使得挤压架812带动卡块815脱离卡槽816,此时在挤压弹簧814回弹力的帮助下,帮助挤压架812复位,进而使得横移杆802能够复位,实现在合模之前,即可使得横移杆802复位,不影响模具的合模。More specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, a card slot 815 is provided on the inner wall of one side of the extrusion groove 813, and a card block 816 is installed on one side of the extrusion frame 812, and the card block 816 is stuck in the card slot 815. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, when the extrusion frame 812 moves down, the extrusion frame 812 simultaneously drives the card block 816 to be stuck in the card slot 815, so that the position of the extrusion frame 812 is locked, so that when the mold is opened, the push plate 717 can drive the extrusion frame 812 to move up, and then the extrusion frame 812 drives the card block 815 to disengage from the card slot 816. At this time, with the help of the rebound force of the extrusion spring 814, the extrusion frame 812 is helped to reset, and then the traverse rod 802 can be reset, so that the traverse rod 802 can be reset before the mold is closed, and the mold closing of the mold is not affected.
进一步地,请参照说明书附图3-4和图11,本发明实施例提供的一种用于塑料产品加工的模具装置,冷却缓冲机构9还包括气泵907,气泵907安装在注塑机身1的一侧上,气泵907与缓冲板902之间连接有输气管908,缓冲板902上开设有多个用于出气的吹风孔906,输气管908的另一端连接在两个清理杆803上;Further, please refer to Figures 3-4 and 11 of the specification, an embodiment of the present invention provides a mold device for processing plastic products, the cooling buffer mechanism 9 also includes an air pump 907, the air pump 907 is installed on one side of the injection molding machine body 1, an air pipe 908 is connected between the air pump 907 and the buffer plate 902, a plurality of blowing holes 906 for exhausting air are opened on the buffer plate 902, and the other end of the air pipe 908 is connected to two cleaning rods 803;
此外,安装支架701的顶侧安装有开关909,开关909与气泵907电性连接,驱动杆713转动用于挤压开关909。需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,在开模时,驱动杆713转动,挤压开关909,使得气泵907可以打开,此时气泵输出的气体通过缓冲板902上的多个吹风孔906吹出,可以对即将落下的塑料件进行吹气降温,避免为完全冷却的塑料件下落时,受到冲击造成变形的问题。In addition, a switch 909 is installed on the top side of the mounting bracket 701, and the switch 909 is electrically connected to the air pump 907, and the driving rod 713 is rotated to squeeze the switch 909. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, when the mold is opened, the driving rod 713 rotates to squeeze the switch 909, so that the air pump 907 can be turned on. At this time, the gas output by the air pump is blown out through the multiple blowing holes 906 on the buffer plate 902, and the plastic parts that are about to fall can be blown to cool down, so as to avoid the problem of deformation caused by impact when the completely cooled plastic parts fall.
请继续参照说明书附图3-4和图11,进一步具体地,本发明实施例中,底座901上开设有多个缓冲槽903,缓冲板902的底侧安装有多个缓冲杆904,多个缓冲杆904分别活动安装在多个缓冲槽903内;Please continue to refer to Figures 3-4 and 11 of the specification. In more detail, in the embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of buffer grooves 903 are provided on the base 901, a plurality of buffer rods 904 are installed on the bottom side of the buffer plate 902, and the plurality of buffer rods 904 are movably installed in the plurality of buffer grooves 903 respectively;
此外,缓冲槽903的底侧内壁上安装有缓冲弹簧905,缓冲弹簧905的顶端安装在缓冲杆904的底端上。需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,塑料产品落在缓冲板902上时,带动多个缓冲杆904下移,缓冲杆904在缓冲槽903内移动,并带动缓冲弹簧905受力,进而在缓冲弹簧905的回弹力下,抵消缓冲板902受到的冲击,使得塑料产品在落下时,既能够进一步的进行降温,同时可以进行缓冲,保证塑料产品的生产质量。In addition, a buffer spring 905 is installed on the inner wall of the bottom side of the buffer groove 903, and the top of the buffer spring 905 is installed on the bottom end of the buffer rod 904. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, when the plastic product falls on the buffer plate 902, it drives the multiple buffer rods 904 to move downward, and the buffer rods 904 move in the buffer groove 903, and drive the buffer spring 905 to be stressed, and then under the rebound force of the buffer spring 905, the impact on the buffer plate 902 is offset, so that the plastic product can be further cooled when falling, and can be buffered at the same time, so as to ensure the production quality of the plastic product.
综上所述,本发明实施例提供的一种用于塑料产品加工的模具装置的工作原理是:In summary, the working principle of a mold device for plastic product processing provided by an embodiment of the present invention is:
在动模座3复位时,通过推动推动板717进行滑动,推动板717在滑动时可以拨动带动板714转动,并且带动板714通过驱动轴716与驱动杆713连接成一个整体,并且带动板714转动时通过驱动轴716带动驱动杆713进行转动,并且以驱动轴716为中心进行转动,实现带动板714只需转动较小的角度即可通过驱动轴716带动驱动杆713转动较大的角度,此时驱动杆713通过另一个驱动轴716带动驱动架704移动,同时驱动轴716在驱动槽715内滑动,驱动架704在移动时通过两个拉伸杆705在两个拉伸槽706内垂直移动,并使得两个拉伸弹簧707受力,驱动架704通过滑行块708带动封堵架702移动,实现在驱动杆713转动时驱动封堵架702的垂直下移,并且封堵架702移动时通过两个导向轴711在两个导向槽710内滑动,进而使得封堵架702水平移动,同时封堵架702通过滑行块708在驱动架704上水平滑动,实现了封堵架702下移时,同步横向移动的目的,使得封堵架702带动封堵头703将浇注口堵住,避免在出料时,塑料发生溢出的问题,保证模具的洁净,进而保证模具的生产质量,并且同理,在动模座3移动进行合模时,此时在两个拉伸弹簧707的回弹力下,使得两个拉伸杆705带动驱动架704复位,驱动架704通过驱动轴带动驱动杆713向上转动,进而使得驱动杆713通过另一个驱动轴716带动带动板714转动,使得带动板拨动使得推动板717复位,进而使得封堵架702可以复位,不影响模具的生产;When the movable mold base 3 is reset, the pushing plate 717 is pushed to slide. The pushing plate 717 can drive the driving plate 714 to rotate when sliding, and the driving plate 714 is connected to the driving rod 713 as a whole through the driving shaft 716, and when the driving plate 714 rotates, the driving rod 713 is driven to rotate through the driving shaft 716, and rotates around the driving shaft 716, so that the driving plate 714 only needs to rotate a small angle to drive the driving rod 713 to rotate a larger angle through the driving shaft 716. At this time, the driving rod 713 drives the driving frame 704 to move through another driving shaft 716, and the driving shaft 716 slides in the driving groove 715. When the driving frame 704 moves, it moves vertically in the two stretching grooves 706 through the two stretching rods 705, and the two stretching springs 707 are stressed. The driving frame 704 drives the blocking frame 702 to move through the sliding block 708, so that the blocking frame 702 is driven to move vertically when the driving rod 713 rotates. When the blocking frame 702 moves, the two guide shafts 711 slide in the two guide grooves 710, thereby making the blocking frame 702 move horizontally. At the same time, the blocking frame 702 slides horizontally on the driving frame 704 through the sliding block 708, so that the blocking frame 702 moves downward and the purpose of synchronous lateral movement is achieved, so that the blocking frame 702 drives the blocking head 703 to block the pouring port, avoiding the problem of plastic overflow during discharge, ensuring the cleanliness of the mold, and thus ensuring the production quality of the mold. Similarly, when the movable mold base 3 moves to close the mold, at this time, under the resilience of the two stretching springs 707, the two stretching rods 705 drive the driving frame 704 to reset, and the driving frame 704 drives the driving rod 713 to rotate upward through the driving shaft, so that the driving rod 713 drives the driving plate 714 to rotate through another driving shaft 716, so that the driving plate is moved to reset the push plate 717, and then the blocking frame 702 can be reset without affecting the production of the mold.
进一步地,在驱动杆713转动下移时,压着挤压架812下移,进而使得挤压架812在挤压槽813内垂直移动,同时使得挤压弹簧814受力,并且挤压架812同时带动卡块816卡在卡槽815内,挤压架812移动通过随动板809带动升降轴810移动,升降轴810在随动槽811内移动,进而驱动转动柱808进行转动,转动柱808转动带动摆动杆805转动,使得摆动杆805通过摆动轴806带动横移杆802移动,同时摆动轴806在摆动槽807内滑动,横移杆802在安装板801内滑动,同时横移杆802带动两个清理杆803移动,使得两个清理杆803通过两个清理刷804对凸模板4和凹模板5进行清理,进一步保证了模具的洁净,从而进一步保证了模具的生产质量;此外,在动模座3复位时,带动推动板717移动,使得推动板717带动挤压架812上移,进而使得挤压架812带动卡块815脱离卡槽816,此时在挤压弹簧814回弹力的帮助下,帮助挤压架812复位,进而使得横移杆802能够复位,实现在合模之前,即可使得横移杆802复位,不影响模具的合模;Furthermore, when the driving rod 713 rotates and moves downward, the extrusion frame 812 is pressed downward, so that the extrusion frame 812 moves vertically in the extrusion groove 813, and the extrusion spring 814 is stressed, and the extrusion frame 812 drives the clamping block 816 to be clamped in the clamping groove 815 at the same time. The movement of the extrusion frame 812 drives the lifting shaft 810 to move through the follower plate 809, and the lifting shaft 810 moves in the follower groove 811, thereby driving the rotating column 808 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating column 808 drives the swing rod 805 to rotate, so that the swing rod 805 drives the lateral movement rod 802 to move through the swing shaft 806, and the swing shaft 806 slides in the swing groove 807, and the lateral movement rod 802 is on the mounting plate 801. The two cleaning rods 803 are moved inwardly, and the two cleaning rods 803 are driven by the transverse rod 802 to move, so that the two cleaning rods 803 clean the male mold plate 4 and the female mold plate 5 through the two cleaning brushes 804, further ensuring the cleanliness of the mold, thereby further ensuring the production quality of the mold; in addition, when the movable mold base 3 is reset, the push plate 717 is driven to move, so that the push plate 717 drives the extrusion frame 812 to move upward, and then the extrusion frame 812 drives the card block 815 to disengage from the card slot 816. At this time, with the help of the rebound force of the extrusion spring 814, the extrusion frame 812 is helped to reset, and then the transverse rod 802 can be reset, so that the transverse rod 802 can be reset before the mold is closed, without affecting the mold closing;
更进一步地,在开模时,驱动杆713转动,挤压开关909,使得气泵907可以打开,此时气泵输出的气体通过缓冲板902上的多个吹风孔906吹出,可以对即将落下的塑料件进行吹气降温,同时塑料产品落在缓冲板902上时,带动多个缓冲杆904下移,缓冲杆904在缓冲槽903内移动,并带动缓冲弹簧905受力,进而在缓冲弹簧905的回弹力下,抵消缓冲板902受到的冲击,使得塑料产品在落下时,既能够进一步进行降温,同时又可以进行缓冲,保证塑料产品的生产质量。Furthermore, when the mold is opened, the driving rod 713 rotates and squeezes the switch 909 so that the air pump 907 can be turned on. At this time, the gas output by the air pump is blown out through the multiple blowing holes 906 on the buffer plate 902, so as to blow and cool the plastic parts that are about to fall. At the same time, when the plastic product falls on the buffer plate 902, it drives the multiple buffer rods 904 to move downward, and the buffer rods 904 move in the buffer groove 903, and drive the buffer spring 905 to be stressed, and then under the rebound force of the buffer spring 905, the impact on the buffer plate 902 is offset, so that the plastic product can be further cooled when it falls, and at the same time, it can be buffered, thereby ensuring the production quality of the plastic product.
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202410899043.1A CN118418393B (en) | 2024-07-05 | 2024-07-05 | A mould device for plastic products processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202410899043.1A CN118418393B (en) | 2024-07-05 | 2024-07-05 | A mould device for plastic products processing |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN118418393A CN118418393A (en) | 2024-08-02 |
CN118418393B true CN118418393B (en) | 2024-10-29 |
Family
ID=92321721
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202410899043.1A Active CN118418393B (en) | 2024-07-05 | 2024-07-05 | A mould device for plastic products processing |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN118418393B (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108327196A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-07-27 | 李贺敏 | A kind of injection molding machine of plastic processing |
CN111907028A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-10 | 东莞市鼎誉新材料有限公司 | Three-layer plastic master batch processing system |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN209504794U (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-10-18 | 长兴海普机械科技有限公司 | A kind of battery plastic housing injection molding transport production line |
CN113043554A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-06-29 | 浙江美灵包装科技有限公司 | A drawing of patterns equipment for polypropylene seals bowl lid |
CN113146955A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-07-23 | 刘超 | Continuous injection molding system based on rapid cooling and injection molding method thereof |
CN216782552U (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-06-21 | 德睿泽科技(大连)有限公司 | A novel injection mold for solenoid valve processing |
CN218196597U (en) * | 2022-03-02 | 2023-01-03 | 台州晨盛汽车零部件有限公司 | Injection molding mold for automobile rubber plug |
-
2024
- 2024-07-05 CN CN202410899043.1A patent/CN118418393B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108327196A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-07-27 | 李贺敏 | A kind of injection molding machine of plastic processing |
CN111907028A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-10 | 东莞市鼎誉新材料有限公司 | Three-layer plastic master batch processing system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN118418393A (en) | 2024-08-02 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN118636402A (en) | A stainless steel mold with rapid demoulding function | |
CN118418393B (en) | A mould device for plastic products processing | |
CN118771696B (en) | Demoulding device for experimental glass bottle processing | |
CN207415843U (en) | A fully automatic production mold blowing device for injection molding | |
CN112848101B (en) | Novel injection mold | |
CN116393673A (en) | Spare part forming die | |
CN113290792A (en) | Mold device, injection molding machine and demolding method for plastic molding | |
CN220926559U (en) | Forming equipment for glass product production | |
CN221913001U (en) | An adjustable mold for producing polymer plastic bottle blanks | |
CN116476324B (en) | Resin injection mold with good sealing effect | |
CN221756704U (en) | A kind of injection mold for manifold | |
CN218700994U (en) | Handle mould with quick demolding function | |
CN221562143U (en) | Plastic mold with combination function | |
CN223013771U (en) | A lower shell bracket injection mold | |
CN217752591U (en) | Quick shedder is used to plastic mould | |
CN222291127U (en) | Mould with ejection mechanism | |
CN217993624U (en) | A processing mold for the motor casing of a textile machine | |
CN220129370U (en) | Nitrogen vacuum injection mold | |
CN219310014U (en) | Motor rotor forming die | |
CN214872278U (en) | Mould with prevent that runner from gluing mould structure | |
CN220946625U (en) | Clamp device | |
CN222473251U (en) | A chip-controlled in-mold hot cutting structure | |
CN221819325U (en) | A foam mold with rapid demoulding | |
CN218700756U (en) | Anti-deviation injection mold | |
CN221641621U (en) | Multicolor injection molding and injection mold thereof |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |