CN118404643B - Wood plastic door base material processing equipment and processing method thereof - Google Patents
Wood plastic door base material processing equipment and processing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN118404643B CN118404643B CN202410663696.XA CN202410663696A CN118404643B CN 118404643 B CN118404643 B CN 118404643B CN 202410663696 A CN202410663696 A CN 202410663696A CN 118404643 B CN118404643 B CN 118404643B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G57/00—Stacking of articles
- B65G57/02—Stacking of articles by adding to the top of the stack
- B65G57/03—Stacking of articles by adding to the top of the stack from above
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G61/00—Use of pick-up or transfer devices or of manipulators for stacking or de-stacking articles not otherwise provided for
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/32—Filling devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Pile Receivers (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种木塑门基材加工设备及其加工方法,涉及木塑门基材加工设备技术领域,包括底座、输送机和固定架,所述底座顶端中部连接有输送机,且底座两侧对接有固定架,并且固定架顶端中部安装有压紧气缸。该木塑门基材加工设备及其加工方法使用时,通过夹紧机构配合搬运机构将切割后的板材不断转移至码放座上,且使得码放座码放板材高度,始终与输送机的高度在同一水平线,防止高度增加影响板材的码放,通过导向机构推动置物台上的板材移至输送机上,并且同时带动收集机构不断发生晃动,继而防止废料堆积在收集斜板上,从而在木塑门基材加工设备使用时,具有往复送料同时防止废料堆积的功能。
The present invention discloses a wood-plastic door substrate processing equipment and a processing method thereof, which relates to the technical field of wood-plastic door substrate processing equipment, and includes a base, a conveyor and a fixed frame, wherein the middle part of the top of the base is connected to the conveyor, and the two sides of the base are connected to the fixed frame, and a clamping cylinder is installed in the middle part of the top of the fixed frame. When the wood-plastic door substrate processing equipment and the processing method thereof are used, the cut plates are continuously transferred to the stacking seat through the clamping mechanism and the conveying mechanism, and the height of the plates stacked by the stacking seat is always on the same horizontal line as the height of the conveyor to prevent the increase in height from affecting the stacking of the plates, and the plates on the storage table are pushed to the conveyor through the guide mechanism, and at the same time, the collection mechanism is driven to shake continuously, thereby preventing waste from accumulating on the collecting inclined plate, so that when the wood-plastic door substrate processing equipment is used, it has the function of reciprocating feeding and preventing waste from accumulating.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及木塑门基材加工设备技术领域,具体为一种木塑门基材加工设备及其加工方法。The invention relates to the technical field of wood-plastic door substrate processing equipment, in particular to wood-plastic door substrate processing equipment and a processing method thereof.
背景技术Background Art
木塑材料是一种结合了木材和塑料特性的复合材料,具有优异的物理性能和环保特性,而木塑门基材加工是指对木塑材料进行一系列的处理和制造过程,以生产出适合作为门板基材的产品;且木塑门基材加工设备主要包括一系列用于处理和生产木塑材料的机械装置,这些设备在整个生产过程中起着至关重要的作用,确保木塑门基材的质量和性能达到标准,并且切割机是基材加工设备中极为常见的一员。Wood-plastic material is a composite material that combines the properties of wood and plastic, with excellent physical properties and environmental protection characteristics, and wood-plastic door substrate processing refers to a series of processing and manufacturing processes of wood-plastic materials to produce products suitable as door panel substrates; and wood-plastic door substrate processing equipment mainly includes a series of mechanical devices for processing and producing wood-plastic materials. These devices play a vital role in the entire production process, ensuring that the quality and performance of wood-plastic door substrates meet the standards, and cutting machines are a very common member of substrate processing equipment.
根据专利号CN105855627A一种板材切割装置,该专利包括上料机构、裁剪机构、清理机构、下料机构,和将板材毛坯由所述上料机构传送至所述裁剪机构、将裁剪后的成型板材由所述裁剪机构依次传送至所述清理机构、所述下料机构的传输机构,所述上料机构设有将所述板材毛坯送入所述传输机构的入口端的真空吸盘,所述入口端设有使所述板材毛坯的定位边与所述传输机构的辊平线垂直的定位结构;所述下料机构设有下料机械手和码垛盘,加工后的成型板材通过所述下料机械手置于所述码垛盘。该发明通过全自动化操作,只需一位操作员即可完成送料、切割、清理及码垛的工作,减少操作人员,降低操作人员的劳动强度,提高生产效率。According to patent number CN105855627A, a plate cutting device includes a feeding mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a feeding mechanism, and a transmission mechanism for transferring the plate blank from the feeding mechanism to the cutting mechanism, and transferring the cut molded plate from the cutting mechanism to the cleaning mechanism and the feeding mechanism in sequence. The feeding mechanism is provided with a vacuum suction cup for feeding the plate blank into the inlet end of the transmission mechanism, and the inlet end is provided with a positioning structure for making the positioning edge of the plate blank perpendicular to the roller leveling line of the transmission mechanism; the feeding mechanism is provided with a feeding manipulator and a stacking tray, and the processed molded plate is placed on the stacking tray by the feeding manipulator. The invention is fully automated, and only one operator is needed to complete the feeding, cutting, cleaning and stacking work, reducing the number of operators, reducing the labor intensity of operators, and improving production efficiency.
但上述专利将板材切割完成后,会启动输送机将板材传输至输送机一侧,接着通过码放机构将板材移走放置到码放台上存放,然而随着板材码放数量的增多,码放台加板材的总高度会增加,进而导致其高度与输送机的高度不在同一水平线上,且码放机构自身的高度没有变化,继而导致码放机构放置板材的位置和精度受到影响,使得工作人员时常需要对板材的位置进行调整,从而影响木塑门基材的加工效率。However, after the above patent completes cutting of the board, the conveyor is started to transfer the board to one side of the conveyor, and then the board is moved away by the stacking mechanism and placed on the stacking table for storage. However, as the number of stacked boards increases, the total height of the stacking table plus the boards will increase, which will cause its height to be not on the same horizontal line as the height of the conveyor, and the height of the stacking mechanism itself will not change, which will affect the position and accuracy of the stacking mechanism placing the boards, so that the staff often need to adjust the position of the boards, thereby affecting the processing efficiency of the wood-plastic door substrate.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种木塑门基材加工设备及其加工方法,以解决上述背景技术提出的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a wood-plastic door substrate processing device and a processing method thereof to solve the problems raised by the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种木塑门基材加工设备,包括底座、输送机和固定架,所述底座顶端中部连接有输送机,且底座两侧对接有固定架,并且固定架顶端中部安装有压紧气缸,所述压紧气缸输出端对接有压紧板,所述输送机外壁一侧设置有置物台,且底座顶端靠近固定架的一侧对接有第一轨道,并且第一轨道顶端滑动连接有第二轨道,所述第二轨道通过螺纹杆连接有安装座,且安装座顶端对接有切割座,所述输送机外壁设置有搬运机构,且搬运机构包括支撑台焊接在底座顶部,所述支撑台顶端一侧连接有固定电机,所述固定电机输出端对接有旋转柱,且旋转柱外壁中部套接有小齿轮,所述小齿轮外壁啮合连接有大齿轮,且大齿轮底端啮合连接有齿板,所述支撑台中部焊接有与齿板相对应的滑轨,所述齿板外壁一侧焊接有传动板,且传动板外壁中部对接有固定销,所述固定销外壁一侧抵接有支撑轮,且支撑轮外壁滑动连接有码放座。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a wood-plastic door substrate processing equipment, comprising a base, a conveyor and a fixed frame, the middle part of the top of the base is connected to the conveyor, and the two sides of the base are connected to the fixed frame, and a clamping cylinder is installed in the middle part of the top of the fixed frame, and the output end of the clamping cylinder is connected to the clamping plate, a storage table is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the conveyor, and the top of the base close to the fixed frame is connected to the first track, and the top of the first track is slidably connected to the second track, the second track is connected to the mounting seat through a threaded rod, and the top of the mounting seat is connected to the cutting seat, The outer wall of the conveyor is provided with a transport mechanism, and the transport mechanism includes a support platform welded on the top of the base, a fixed motor is connected to one side of the top of the support platform, a rotating column is butted at the output end of the fixed motor, and a small gear is sleeved in the middle of the outer wall of the rotating column, a large gear is meshedly connected to the outer wall of the small gear, and a toothed plate is meshedly connected to the bottom end of the large gear, a slide rail corresponding to the toothed plate is welded in the middle of the support platform, a transmission plate is welded on one side of the outer wall of the toothed plate, and a fixed pin is butted in the middle of the outer wall of the transmission plate, a support wheel is abutted on one side of the outer wall of the fixed pin, and a stacking seat is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support wheel.
优选的,所述码放座外壁套设有固定柱,固定柱底部与底座相焊接,所述码放座内部开设有等间隔的收纳孔,收纳孔内部连接有支撑弹簧。Preferably, the outer wall of the stacking seat is provided with a fixing column, the bottom of the fixing column is welded to the base, and the stacking seat is provided with equally spaced storage holes, and the storage holes are connected with support springs.
优选的,所述支撑轮,码放座与支撑弹簧之间构成弹性伸缩机构。Preferably, an elastic telescopic mechanism is formed between the support wheel, the stacking seat and the support spring.
优选的,所述旋转柱外壁设置有夹紧机构,且夹紧机构包括传动座、电动推柱、夹持座、双向电动推杆与夹紧板,所述旋转柱外壁靠近小齿轮的一侧连接有传动座,且传动座外壁远离旋转柱的一侧安装有电动推柱,并且电动推柱输出端对接有夹持座,所述夹持座外壁中部安装有双向电动推杆,且双向电动推杆输出端对接有夹紧板。Preferably, a clamping mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the rotating column, and the clamping mechanism includes a transmission seat, an electric push column, a clamping seat, a bidirectional electric push rod and a clamping plate. The transmission seat is connected to the side of the outer wall of the rotating column close to the pinion, and an electric push column is installed on the side of the outer wall of the transmission seat away from the rotating column, and the clamping seat is connected to the output end of the electric push column. A bidirectional electric push rod is installed in the middle of the outer wall of the clamping seat, and the clamping plate is connected to the output end of the bidirectional electric push rod.
优选的,所述置物台外壁设置有导向机构,且导向机构包括焊接在底座上的支撑座,所述支撑座底端一侧安装有驱动电机,且驱动电机输出端对接有旋转杆。Preferably, a guide mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the storage table, and the guide mechanism includes a support seat welded on the base, a drive motor is installed on one side of the bottom end of the support seat, and a rotating rod is connected to the output end of the drive motor.
优选的,所述旋转杆外壁中部套接有第一导向杆,且第一导向杆远离旋转杆的一侧旋转连接有第二导向杆,并且第二导向杆外壁一侧旋转连接有限位板。Preferably, a first guide rod is sleeved in the middle of the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a second guide rod is rotatably connected to a side of the first guide rod away from the rotating rod, and a limiting plate is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the second guide rod.
优选的,所述限位板顶端旋转连接有辅助板,且辅助板外壁一侧旋转连接有推板,所述旋转杆外壁两侧焊接有偏心轮。Preferably, the top end of the limiting plate is rotatably connected to an auxiliary plate, and one side of the outer wall of the auxiliary plate is rotatably connected to a push plate, and eccentric wheels are welded on both sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod.
优选的,所述偏心轮外壁连接有导向座,并且导向座外壁一侧焊接有升降座,所述升降座底端一侧对接有导向轮。Preferably, the outer wall of the eccentric wheel is connected to a guide seat, and a lifting seat is welded to one side of the outer wall of the guide seat, and a guide wheel is butted to one side of the bottom end of the lifting seat.
优选的,所述升降座外壁设置有收集机构,且收集机构包括收集斜板、收集箱、旋转座、支撑柱、支撑杆与复位弹簧,所述升降座底端通过导向轮连接有收集斜板,且收集斜板下方设置有收集箱,所述升降座底端一侧连接有旋转座,且升降座底端另一侧旋转连接有支撑柱,所述支撑柱内部滑动连接有支撑杆,且支撑杆外壁套接有复位弹簧。Preferably, a collecting mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the lifting seat, and the collecting mechanism includes a collecting inclined plate, a collecting box, a rotating seat, a supporting column, a supporting rod and a reset spring; the bottom end of the lifting seat is connected to the collecting inclined plate through a guide wheel, and a collecting box is provided below the collecting inclined plate; one side of the bottom end of the lifting seat is connected to the rotating seat, and the other side of the bottom end of the lifting seat is rotatably connected to the supporting column; the support column is slidably connected to the supporting rod, and the outer wall of the supporting rod is sleeved with a reset spring.
一种木塑门基材加工方法,包括以下步骤:A method for processing a wood-plastic door substrate comprises the following steps:
S1、板材准备:通过输送机构将板材输送至置物台上放置;S1. Plate preparation: The plate is transported to the storage table by the conveying mechanism;
S2、板材输送:先通过导向机构将板材推送到输送机之上,接着通过压紧板定位板材;S2, Plate conveying: first push the plate onto the conveyor through the guide mechanism, and then position the plate through the clamping plate;
S3、板材切割:通过切割座上的切割刀片对板材的边角进行切除,之后通过收集机构将切除的板材边角集中收集;S3, plate cutting: the edges and corners of the plate are cut off by the cutting blade on the cutting seat, and then the cut edges and corners of the plate are collected by the collecting mechanism;
S4、板材码放:先通过夹紧机构将板材夹持,接着通过搬运机构将板材从输送机移动至码放座上存放。S4, Plate stacking: First, the plates are clamped by the clamping mechanism, and then the plates are moved from the conveyor to the stacking seat for storage by the transport mechanism.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:该木塑门基材加工设备及其加工方法使用时,通过夹紧机构配合搬运机构将切割后的板材不断转移至码放座上,且使得码放座加码放板材高度,始终与输送机的高度在同一水平线,防止高度增加影响板材的码放,通过导向机构推动置物台上的板材移至输送机上,并且同时带动收集机构不断发生晃动,继而防止废料堆积在收集斜板上,从而在木塑门基材加工设备使用时,具有往复送料同时防止废料堆积的功能。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when the wood-plastic door substrate processing equipment and the processing method thereof are used, the cut plates are continuously transferred to the stacking seat through the clamping mechanism cooperating with the conveying mechanism, and the height of the stacking seat plus the stacked plates is always on the same horizontal line as the height of the conveyor, preventing the increase in height from affecting the stacking of the plates, and the plates on the storage table are pushed to the conveyor through the guide mechanism, and at the same time the collecting mechanism is driven to shake continuously, thereby preventing waste from accumulating on the collecting inclined plate, so that when the wood-plastic door substrate processing equipment is used, it has the function of reciprocating feeding and preventing waste from accumulating.
1、通过切割机对木塑门基材进行加工的过程中,先通过夹紧机构夹持板材,接着启动旋转柱带动传动座和小齿轮一同转动,之后小齿轮通过大齿轮带动齿板移动,此时齿板通过传动板带动固定销挤压支撑轮,进而使得码放座向下移动,直至固定销上方的支撑轮与固定柱相连接,继而对码放座进行限位防止其继续下移,从而使得码放座加码放板材高度,始终与输送机的高度在同一水平线,进而防止码放板材不断码放导致其高度增加后,影响板材的码放位置和精度,从而在木塑门基材加工设备使用时,起到便于高效码放提高工作效率的作用;1. When the wood-plastic door substrate is processed by the cutting machine, the plate is first clamped by the clamping mechanism, and then the rotating column is started to drive the transmission seat and the pinion to rotate together. Then the pinion drives the tooth plate to move through the large gear. At this time, the tooth plate drives the fixed pin to squeeze the support wheel through the transmission plate, so that the stacking seat moves downward until the support wheel above the fixed pin is connected to the fixed column, and then the stacking seat is limited to prevent it from moving down further, so that the stacking seat plus the stacked plate height is always at the same level as the height of the conveyor, thereby preventing the stacked plates from being continuously stacked and causing their height to increase, affecting the stacking position and accuracy of the plates, so that when the wood-plastic door substrate processing equipment is used, it plays a role in facilitating efficient stacking and improving work efficiency;
2、通过切割机对木塑门基材进行加工的过程中,先启动驱动电机带动旋转杆转动,接着旋转杆通过第一导向杆带动第二导向杆转动,此时第二导向杆与第一导向杆之间的夹角发生变化,进而对限位板产生推力,使得限位板沿着支撑座进行转动,之后限位板通过辅助板使得推板进行移动,继而推动置物台上的板材移至输送机上,且随着旋转杆的不断转动,推板也会进行水平方向的往复移动;2. When the wood-plastic door substrate is processed by the cutting machine, the driving motor is first started to drive the rotating rod to rotate, and then the rotating rod drives the second guide rod to rotate through the first guide rod. At this time, the angle between the second guide rod and the first guide rod changes, and then a thrust is generated on the limit plate, so that the limit plate rotates along the support seat, and then the limit plate moves the push plate through the auxiliary plate, and then pushes the plate on the storage table to the conveyor, and as the rotating rod continues to rotate, the push plate will also reciprocate in the horizontal direction;
3、通过切割机对木塑门基材进行加工的过程中,先通过收集斜板上将废料导入收集箱内,防止废料四处掉落,以及当升降座向下移动时对收集斜板产生向下的推力,且之后复位弹簧复位产生的弹力,使得收集斜板沿着旋转座进行往复移动,继而防止废料堆积在收集斜板上,进而在导向机构移动板材进行送料时,会带动收集机构不断发生晃动,从而在木塑门基材加工设备使用时,具有往复送料同时防止废料堆积的功能。3. When the wood-plastic door substrate is processed by the cutting machine, the waste is first introduced into the collection box through the collecting ramp to prevent the waste from falling everywhere, and when the lifting seat moves downward, a downward thrust is generated on the collecting ramp, and then the elastic force generated by the reset spring causes the collecting ramp to reciprocate along the rotating seat, thereby preventing the waste from accumulating on the collecting ramp. When the guide mechanism moves the plate for feeding, the collecting mechanism will be driven to shake continuously, so that when the wood-plastic door substrate processing equipment is used, it has the function of reciprocating feeding and preventing waste from accumulating.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本发明立体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
图2为本发明第一轨道立体结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first track of the present invention;
图3为本发明支撑台立体结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support platform of the present invention;
图4为本发明搬运机构立体结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the transport mechanism of the present invention;
图5为本发明小齿轮大齿轮齿板联动立体结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a pinion gear and a large gear gear plate linkage according to the present invention;
图6为本发明夹紧机构立体结构示意图;FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;
图7为本发明码放座立体结构示意图;FIG7 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the stacking seat of the present invention;
图8为本发明码放座主视剖切结构示意图;FIG8 is a schematic diagram of a front view cutaway structure of a stacking stand according to the present invention;
图9为本发明码放座俯视剖切结构示意图;FIG9 is a schematic diagram of a top view of a stacking stand according to the present invention;
图10为本发明收集箱俯视立体结构示意图;FIG10 is a schematic diagram of a top view of a three-dimensional structure of a collection box according to the present invention;
图11为本发明置物台主视结构示意图;FIG11 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the storage table of the present invention;
图12为本发明置物台立体结构示意图;FIG12 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the storage table of the present invention;
图13为本发明导向机构立体结构示意图;FIG13 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the guide mechanism of the present invention;
图14为本发明收集机构立体结构示意图。FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.
图中:1、底座;2、输送机;3、固定架;4、压紧气缸;5、压紧板;6、置物台;7、搬运机构;701、支撑台;702、固定电机;703、旋转柱;704、小齿轮;705、大齿轮;706、齿板;707、传动板;708、固定销;709、支撑轮;710、码放座;711、固定柱;712、支撑弹簧;8、夹紧机构;801、传动座;802、电动推柱;803、夹持座;804、双向电动推杆;805、夹紧板;9、导向机构;901、支撑座;902、驱动电机;903、旋转杆;904、第一导向杆;905、第二导向杆;906、限位板;907、辅助板;908、推板;909、偏心轮;910、导向座;911、升降座;10、收集机构;1001、收集斜板;1002、收集箱;1003、旋转座;1004、支撑柱;1005、支撑杆;1006、复位弹簧;11、第一轨道;12、第二轨道;13、安装座;14、切割座。In the figure: 1, base; 2, conveyor; 3, fixed frame; 4, clamping cylinder; 5, clamping plate; 6, storage table; 7, handling mechanism; 701, support table; 702, fixed motor; 703, rotating column; 704, small gear; 705, large gear; 706, tooth plate; 707, transmission plate; 708, fixing pin; 709, supporting wheel; 710, stacking seat; 711, fixing column; 712, supporting spring; 8, clamping mechanism; 801, transmission seat; 802, electric push column; 803, clamping seat; 804, two-way electric push rod; 805, clamping plate ; 9. Guide mechanism; 901. Support seat; 902. Drive motor; 903. Rotating rod; 904. First guide rod; 905. Second guide rod; 906. Limit plate; 907. Auxiliary plate; 908. Push plate; 909. Eccentric wheel; 910. Guide seat; 911. Lifting seat; 10. Collecting mechanism; 1001. Collecting inclined plate; 1002. Collecting box; 1003. Rotating seat; 1004. Support column; 1005. Support rod; 1006. Return spring; 11. First track; 12. Second track; 13. Mounting seat; 14. Cutting seat.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
请参阅图1-图9,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种木塑门基材加工设备及其加工方法,包括底座1、输送机2和固定架3,其特征在于:底座1顶端中部连接有输送机2,且底座1两侧对接有固定架3,并且固定架3顶端中部安装有压紧气缸4,压紧气缸4输出端对接有压紧板5,输送机2外壁一侧设置有置物台6,且底座1顶端靠近固定架3的一侧对接有第一轨道11,并且第一轨道11顶端滑动连接有第二轨道12,第二轨道12通过螺纹杆连接有安装座13,且安装座13顶端对接有切割座14,输送机2外壁设置有搬运机构7,且搬运机构7包括支撑台701焊接在底座1顶部,支撑台701顶端一侧连接有固定电机702,固定电机702输出端对接有旋转柱703,且旋转柱703外壁中部套接有小齿轮704,小齿轮704外壁啮合连接有大齿轮705,且大齿轮705底端啮合连接有齿板706,支撑台701中部焊接有与齿板706相对应的滑轨,齿板706外壁一侧焊接有传动板707,且传动板707外壁中部对接有固定销708,固定销708外壁一侧抵接有支撑轮709,且支撑轮709外壁滑动连接有码放座710;码放座710外壁套设有固定柱711,固定柱711底部与底座1相焊接,码放座710内部开设有等间隔的收纳孔,收纳孔内部连接有支撑弹簧712;支撑轮709,码放座710与支撑弹簧712之间构成弹性伸缩机构;Please refer to Figures 1 to 9. The present invention provides a technical solution: a wood-plastic door substrate processing equipment and a processing method thereof, comprising a base 1, a conveyor 2 and a fixed frame 3, characterized in that: the conveyor 2 is connected to the middle of the top of the base 1, and the fixed frames 3 are docked on both sides of the base 1, and a clamping cylinder 4 is installed in the middle of the top of the fixed frame 3, and the output end of the clamping cylinder 4 is docked with a clamping plate 5, a storage table 6 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the conveyor 2, and a first track 11 is docked on the side of the top of the base 1 close to the fixed frame 3, and the top of the first track 11 is slidably connected to the second track 12, the second track 12 is connected to the mounting seat 13 through a threaded rod, and the top of the mounting seat 13 is docked with a cutting seat 14, the outer wall of the conveyor 2 is provided with a transport mechanism 7, and the transport mechanism 7 includes a support table 701 welded to the top of the base 1, and a fixed motor 702 is connected to one side of the top of the support table 701, and a fixed motor 702 is fixed to the fixed motor 702. The output end of the fixed motor 702 is connected with a rotating column 703, and a small gear 704 is sleeved in the middle of the outer wall of the rotating column 703, and a large gear 705 is meshed and connected to the outer wall of the small gear 704, and a toothed plate 706 is meshed and connected to the bottom end of the large gear 705, and a slide rail corresponding to the toothed plate 706 is welded in the middle of the support platform 701, a transmission plate 707 is welded on one side of the outer wall of the toothed plate 706, and a fixing pin 708 is connected to the middle of the outer wall of the transmission plate 707, and a support wheel 709 is abutted on one side of the outer wall of the fixing pin 708, and a stacking seat 710 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support wheel 709; the outer wall of the stacking seat 710 is sleeved with a fixing column 711, and the bottom of the fixing column 711 is welded to the base 1, and the stacking seat 710 is provided with equally spaced storage holes, and the storage holes are connected with support springs 712; an elastic telescopic mechanism is formed between the support wheel 709, the stacking seat 710 and the support spring 712;
旋转柱703外壁设置有夹紧机构8,且夹紧机构8包括传动座801、电动推柱802、夹持座803、双向电动推杆804与夹紧板805,旋转柱703外壁靠近小齿轮704的一侧连接有传动座801,且传动座801外壁远离旋转柱703的一侧安装有电动推柱802,并且电动推柱802输出端对接有夹持座803,夹持座803外壁中部安装有双向电动推杆804,且双向电动推杆804输出端对接有夹紧板805;旋转柱703远离固定电机702的一侧通过轴承座与支撑台701相连接,大齿轮705中部旋转连接有限位柱,置物台6底端与底座1相连接。A clamping mechanism 8 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating column 703, and the clamping mechanism 8 includes a transmission seat 801, an electric push column 802, a clamping seat 803, a bidirectional electric push rod 804 and a clamping plate 805. The transmission seat 801 is connected to the side of the outer wall of the rotating column 703 close to the small gear 704, and the electric push column 802 is installed on the side of the outer wall of the transmission seat 801 away from the rotating column 703, and the output end of the electric push column 802 is connected to the clamping seat 803, and a bidirectional electric push rod 804 is installed in the middle of the outer wall of the clamping seat 803, and the output end of the bidirectional electric push rod 804 is connected to the clamping plate 805; the side of the rotating column 703 away from the fixed motor 702 is connected to the support platform 701 through a bearing seat, the middle part of the large gear 705 is rotatably connected to the limiting column, and the bottom end of the storage table 6 is connected to the base 1.
具体实施时,通过切割机对木塑门基材进行加工的过程中,为了方便工作人员码放,需要通过夹紧机构8夹持板材时,先启动传动座801上的电动推柱802,使得夹持座803移至板材下方,接着启动双向电动推杆804带动夹紧板805移动,直至夹紧板805与板材外壁相贴合进行夹持,再启动固定电机702带动旋转柱703转动,因旋转柱703与传动座801和小齿轮704相连接,旋转柱703转动带动传动座801和小齿轮704一同转动,继而使得夹持座803带动板材转动至码放座710,从而将切割后的板材放置在码放座710上;During specific implementation, in the process of processing the wood-plastic door substrate by the cutting machine, in order to facilitate the staff to stack, when the plate needs to be clamped by the clamping mechanism 8, the electric push column 802 on the transmission seat 801 is first started, so that the clamping seat 803 moves to the bottom of the plate, and then the two-way electric push rod 804 is started to drive the clamping plate 805 to move until the clamping plate 805 fits the outer wall of the plate for clamping, and then the fixed motor 702 is started to drive the rotating column 703 to rotate. Since the rotating column 703 is connected to the transmission seat 801 and the pinion 704, the rotation of the rotating column 703 drives the transmission seat 801 and the pinion 704 to rotate together, and then the clamping seat 803 drives the plate to rotate to the stacking seat 710, so that the cut plate is placed on the stacking seat 710;
因小齿轮704与大齿轮705之间为啮合连接,旋转柱703逆时针转动带动夹紧机构8靠近输送机2时,小齿轮704快速转动带动大齿轮705慢速转动,大齿轮705转动带动齿板706沿着支撑台701移动,进而使得齿板706带动传动板707向靠近固定柱711的方向移动,且因传动板707与固定销708相焊接,传动板707移动带动固定销708一同移动;Because the pinion 704 and the large gear 705 are meshed, when the rotating column 703 rotates counterclockwise to drive the clamping mechanism 8 close to the conveyor 2, the pinion 704 rotates quickly to drive the large gear 705 to rotate slowly, and the large gear 705 rotates to drive the toothed plate 706 to move along the support platform 701, so that the toothed plate 706 drives the transmission plate 707 to move in the direction close to the fixed column 711, and because the transmission plate 707 is welded to the fixed pin 708, the movement of the transmission plate 707 drives the fixed pin 708 to move together;
此时固定销708移动挤压支撑轮709,使得支撑轮709收纳进内部,并且支撑轮709移动时挤压支撑弹簧712,导致支撑弹簧712发生形变,且之后支撑弹簧712复位导致支撑轮709与固定柱711内壁相连接,继而取消对码放座710的固定,使得码放座710在重力作用下向下移动,通过支撑轮709减轻码放座710与固定柱711之间的摩擦力,直至固定销708上方的支撑轮709与固定柱711相连接,进而对码放座710进行限位防止其继续下移,且能控制码放座710下移的距离;At this time, the fixing pin 708 moves and squeezes the support wheel 709, so that the support wheel 709 is stored inside, and the support wheel 709 squeezes the support spring 712 when moving, causing the support spring 712 to deform, and then the support spring 712 is reset to cause the support wheel 709 to connect with the inner wall of the fixing column 711, thereby canceling the fixation of the stacking seat 710, so that the stacking seat 710 moves downward under the action of gravity, and the friction between the stacking seat 710 and the fixing column 711 is reduced by the support wheel 709 until the support wheel 709 above the fixing pin 708 is connected with the fixing column 711, thereby limiting the stacking seat 710 to prevent it from moving further downward, and the downward movement distance of the stacking seat 710 can be controlled;
继而使得码放座710的高度降低,使得码放座710加码放板材高度,始终与输送机2的高度在同一水平线,进而防止随着码放板材数量的增多,码放座710加码放板材高度不断增加,从而影响板材的码放位置和精度,继而防止工作人员需要时常调整码放板材的位置,才能将板材码放整齐移动到下一道工序,从而在木塑门基材加工设备使用时,起到便于高效码放提高工作效率的作用。Then the height of the stacking seat 710 is lowered, so that the height of the stacking seat 710 plus the stacked boards is always at the same level as the height of the conveyor 2, thereby preventing the height of the stacking seat 710 plus the stacked boards from increasing continuously with the increase in the number of stacked boards, thereby affecting the stacking position and accuracy of the boards, and then preventing the staff from having to frequently adjust the position of the stacked boards in order to stack the boards neatly and move them to the next process, thereby facilitating efficient stacking and improving work efficiency when the wood-plastic door substrate processing equipment is used.
参阅图1,图2,图10,图11,图12和图13可知,置物台6外壁设置有导向机构9,且导向机构9包括焊接在底座1上的支撑座901,支撑座901底端一侧安装有驱动电机902,且驱动电机902输出端对接有旋转杆903;旋转杆903外壁中部套接有第一导向杆904,且第一导向杆904远离旋转杆903的一侧旋转连接有第二导向杆905,并且第二导向杆905外壁一侧旋转连接有限位板906;限位板906顶端旋转连接有辅助板907,且辅助板907外壁一侧旋转连接有推板908,旋转杆903外壁两侧焊接有偏心轮909;偏心轮909外壁连接有导向座910,并且导向座910外壁一侧焊接有升降座911,升降座911底端一侧对接有导向轮;升降座911顶端中部连接有导向柱,限位板906中部通过延伸座旋转连接在支撑座901上,支撑座901与推板908之间为旋转连接,旋转杆903远离驱动电机902的一侧通过轴承座与支撑台701相连接。Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 10, Fig. 11, Fig. 12 and Fig. 13, it can be known that a guide mechanism 9 is provided on the outer wall of the storage table 6, and the guide mechanism 9 includes a support seat 901 welded on the base 1, a driving motor 902 is installed on one side of the bottom end of the support seat 901, and a rotating rod 903 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 902; a first guide rod 904 is sleeved on the middle part of the outer wall of the rotating rod 903, and a second guide rod 905 is rotatably connected to the side of the first guide rod 904 away from the rotating rod 903, and a limiting plate 906 is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the second guide rod 905; an auxiliary plate 906 is rotatably connected to the top of the limiting plate 906 An auxiliary plate 907 is rotatably connected to a push plate 908 on one side of the outer wall of the auxiliary plate 907, and eccentric wheels 909 are welded on both sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod 903; the outer wall of the eccentric wheel 909 is connected to a guide seat 910, and a lifting seat 911 is welded to one side of the outer wall of the guide seat 910, and a guide wheel is docked on one side of the bottom end of the lifting seat 911; a guide column is connected to the middle part of the top of the lifting seat 911, and the middle part of the limit plate 906 is rotatably connected to the support seat 901 through an extension seat, the support seat 901 and the push plate 908 are rotatably connected, and the side of the rotating rod 903 away from the driving motor 902 is connected to the support platform 701 through a bearing seat.
具体实施时,通过切割机对木塑门基材进行加工的过程中,板材传输至置物台6后,需要将置物台6上的板材移动至输送机2时,先启动驱动电机902带动旋转杆903转动,因旋转杆903与第一导向杆904和偏心轮909相连接,旋转杆903转动带动第一导向杆904和偏心轮909一同转动,且因第一导向杆904与第二导向杆905之间为旋转连接,第一导向杆904转动带动第二导向杆905转动,此时第二导向杆905与第一导向杆904之间的夹角发生变化;In specific implementation, when the wood-plastic door substrate is processed by the cutting machine, after the plate is transferred to the storage table 6, when the plate on the storage table 6 needs to be moved to the conveyor 2, the driving motor 902 is first started to drive the rotating rod 903 to rotate. Since the rotating rod 903 is connected to the first guide rod 904 and the eccentric wheel 909, the rotation of the rotating rod 903 drives the first guide rod 904 and the eccentric wheel 909 to rotate together. Moreover, since the first guide rod 904 and the second guide rod 905 are rotationally connected, the rotation of the first guide rod 904 drives the second guide rod 905 to rotate. At this time, the angle between the second guide rod 905 and the first guide rod 904 changes;
进而对限位板906产生推力,使得限位板906沿着支撑座901进行转动,并且因限位板906与辅助板907之间为旋转连接,限位板906转动带动辅助板907转动,继而对推板908产生推力,使得推板908沿着支撑座901进行移动,直至推板908推动置物台6上的板材移至输送机2上,继而完成置物台6上的板材的输送,且随着旋转杆903的不断转动,推板908也会进行水平方向的往复移动,从而不断完成板材的输送;Then, a thrust is generated on the limit plate 906, so that the limit plate 906 rotates along the support seat 901, and because the limit plate 906 and the auxiliary plate 907 are rotatably connected, the limit plate 906 rotates to drive the auxiliary plate 907 to rotate, and then a thrust is generated on the push plate 908, so that the push plate 908 moves along the support seat 901, until the push plate 908 pushes the plate on the storage table 6 to move to the conveyor 2, and then the conveying of the plate on the storage table 6 is completed, and as the rotating rod 903 continues to rotate, the push plate 908 will also reciprocate in the horizontal direction, thereby continuously completing the conveying of the plate;
因偏心轮909外壁与导向座910相贴合,随着偏心轮909的不断转动,其会对导向座910产生上下往复的推力,进而使得升降座911进行上下往复移动,并且因升降座911顶端中部连接有导向柱,此时通过导向柱的伸缩对升降座911的移动进行导向。Because the outer wall of the eccentric wheel 909 fits with the guide seat 910, as the eccentric wheel 909 continues to rotate, it will generate a reciprocating thrust on the guide seat 910, thereby causing the lifting seat 911 to move reciprocatingly up and down, and because a guide column is connected to the middle of the top of the lifting seat 911, the movement of the lifting seat 911 is guided by the extension and retraction of the guide column.
参阅图1,图2,图10,图11,图12和图14可知,输送机2下方设置有收集机构10,且收集机构10包括收集斜板1001、收集箱1002、旋转座1003、支撑柱1004、支撑杆1005与复位弹簧1006,升降座911底端通过导向轮连接有收集斜板1001,且收集斜板1001下方设置有收集箱1002,升降座911底端一侧连接有旋转座1003,且升降座911底端另一侧旋转连接有支撑柱1004,支撑柱1004内部滑动连接有支撑杆1005,且支撑杆1005外壁套接有复位弹簧1006,旋转座1003底端与底座1相焊接,支撑杆1005底端与底座1之间为旋转连接,收集箱1002底端与底座1相连接,支撑柱1004,支撑杆1005与复位弹簧1006之间构成弹性伸缩机构,收集斜板1001顶端中部开设有收集腔。Referring to Figures 1, 2, 10, 11, 12 and 14, it can be seen that a collecting mechanism 10 is provided below the conveyor 2, and the collecting mechanism 10 includes a collecting inclined plate 1001, a collecting box 1002, a rotating seat 1003, a support column 1004, a support rod 1005 and a return spring 1006. The bottom end of the lifting seat 911 is connected to the collecting inclined plate 1001 through a guide wheel, and a collecting box 1002 is provided below the collecting inclined plate 1001. A rotating seat 1003 is connected to one side of the bottom end of the lifting seat 911, and the lifting seat A support column 1004 is rotatably connected to the other side of the bottom end of 911, a support rod 1005 is slidably connected inside the support column 1004, and a return spring 1006 is sleeved on the outer wall of the support rod 1005, the bottom end of the rotating seat 1003 is welded to the base 1, the bottom end of the support rod 1005 and the base 1 are rotatably connected, the bottom end of the collecting box 1002 is connected to the base 1, an elastic telescopic mechanism is formed between the support column 1004, the support rod 1005 and the return spring 1006, and a collecting cavity is opened in the middle of the top end of the collecting inclined plate 1001.
具体实施时,通过切割机对木塑门基材进行加工的过程中,切割座14上的切割刀片将板材边角切割完成后,切除的边角在重力作用下掉落至收集斜板1001,接着通过收集斜板1001上的收集腔将废料导入收集箱1002内部,防止废料四处掉落;In specific implementation, when the wood-plastic door substrate is processed by the cutting machine, after the cutting blade on the cutting seat 14 cuts the edges and corners of the board, the cut edges and corners fall to the collecting inclined plate 1001 under the action of gravity, and then the waste is introduced into the collecting box 1002 through the collecting cavity on the collecting inclined plate 1001 to prevent the waste from falling everywhere;
以及当升降座911向下移动时,升降座911底端的导向轮与收集斜板1001产生接触,继而对收集斜板1001产生向下的推力,使得收集斜板1001沿着旋转座1003进行转动,且因收集斜板1001与支撑柱1004之间为旋转连接,收集斜板1001转动带动支撑柱1004一同移动;When the lifting seat 911 moves downward, the guide wheel at the bottom of the lifting seat 911 comes into contact with the collecting inclined plate 1001, thereby generating a downward thrust on the collecting inclined plate 1001, so that the collecting inclined plate 1001 rotates along the rotating seat 1003. Since the collecting inclined plate 1001 is rotatably connected to the supporting column 1004, the rotation of the collecting inclined plate 1001 drives the supporting column 1004 to move together.
此时支撑柱1004沿着支撑杆1005滑动,进而对收集斜板1001的移动进行导向,并且支撑柱1004的移动使得复位弹簧1006发生形变,之后通过复位弹簧1006复位产生的弹力,使得收集斜板1001沿着旋转座1003进行往复移动,继而对收集斜板1001上的废料产生冲击,使得废料会沿着收集斜板1001下滑,防止废料堆积在收集斜板1001上,从而在导向机构9移动板材进行送料时,会带动收集机构10不断发生晃动,从而在木塑门基材加工设备使用时,具有往复送料同时防止废料堆积的功能。At this time, the support column 1004 slides along the support rod 1005, thereby guiding the movement of the collecting inclined plate 1001, and the movement of the support column 1004 causes the reset spring 1006 to deform, and then the elastic force generated by the reset spring 1006 causes the collecting inclined plate 1001 to reciprocate along the rotating seat 1003, thereby impacting the waste on the collecting inclined plate 1001, causing the waste to slide down along the collecting inclined plate 1001 to prevent the waste from accumulating on the collecting inclined plate 1001, so that when the guide mechanism 9 moves the plate for feeding, it will drive the collecting mechanism 10 to shake continuously, so that when the wood-plastic door substrate processing equipment is used, it has the function of reciprocating feeding and preventing waste accumulation.
一种木塑门基材加工方法,包括以下步骤:A method for processing a wood-plastic door substrate comprises the following steps:
S1、板材准备:通过输送机构将板材输送至置物台6上放置;S1, plate preparation: conveying the plate to the storage table 6 through the conveying mechanism;
S2、板材输送:先通过导向机构9将板材推送到输送机2之上,接着通过压紧板5定位板材,此时通过偏心轮909带动升降座911上下往复移动;S2, sheet conveying: first push the sheet onto the conveyor 2 through the guide mechanism 9, then position the sheet through the clamping plate 5, and at this time drive the lifting seat 911 to move up and down through the eccentric wheel 909;
S3、板材切割:通过切割座14上的切割刀片对板材的边角进行切除,之后通过收集机构10将切除的板材边角集中收集,此时升降座911上下往复移动时会挤压收集斜板1001,使得收集斜板1001不断产生晃动,防止废料堆积在收集斜板1001上不进入收集箱1002内部;S3, plate cutting: the edges and corners of the plate are cut off by the cutting blade on the cutting seat 14, and then the cut edges and corners of the plate are collected by the collecting mechanism 10. At this time, the lifting seat 911 will squeeze the collecting inclined plate 1001 when it moves up and down, so that the collecting inclined plate 1001 will shake continuously, so as to prevent the waste from accumulating on the collecting inclined plate 1001 and not entering the collecting box 1002;
S4、板材码放:先通过夹紧机构8将板材夹持,接着通过搬运机构7将板材从输送机2移动至码放座710上存放,且在板材码放过程中,码放座710的高度不断降低,使得码放座710加码放板材的高度,始终与输送机2的高度在同一水平线,保证板材的码放位置和精度。S4. Plate stacking: first clamp the plates by the clamping mechanism 8, then move the plates from the conveyor 2 to the stacking seat 710 for storage by the transport mechanism 7, and during the plate stacking process, the height of the stacking seat 710 is continuously lowered, so that the height of the stacking seat 710 plus the stacked plates is always at the same level as the height of the conveyor 2, thereby ensuring the stacking position and accuracy of the plates.
综上所述,该一种木塑门基材加工设备及其加工方法使用时,先通过输送机构将板材移动至置物台6上,接着通过导向机构9推动置物台6上的板材移至输送机2上,且同时带动收集机构10不断发生晃动,防止废料堆积在收集斜板1001上不进入收集箱1002内,之后通过输送机2运输板材,再启动固定架3上的压紧气缸4,使得压紧气缸4伸展带动压紧板5与板材对接,此时通过压紧板5与输送机2的相互配合对板材进行固定,接着启动安装座13上的切割座14,进而使得切割座14上的刀片高速转动,之后通过第一轨道11带动安装座13竖直移动,第二轨道12带动安装座13横向移动,继而使得切割刀片与板材发生接触,从而对板材的边角进行切割,再通过夹紧机构8配合搬运机构7将切割后的板材不断转移至码放座710上,且使得码放座710加码放板材高度,始终与输送机2的高度在同一水平线,从而高效码放板材,提高工作效率,且需要抬升码放座710的高度时,工作人员手动进行抬升即可,本说明中未作详细描述的内容属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术。In summary, when the wood-plastic door substrate processing equipment and the processing method are used, the plate is first moved to the storage table 6 by the conveying mechanism, and then the plate on the storage table 6 is pushed to the conveyor 2 by the guide mechanism 9, and at the same time, the collecting mechanism 10 is driven to shake continuously to prevent the waste from accumulating on the collecting inclined plate 1001 and not entering the collecting box 1002. After that, the plate is transported by the conveyor 2, and then the clamping cylinder 4 on the fixing frame 3 is started, so that the clamping cylinder 4 extends and drives the clamping plate 5 to dock with the plate. At this time, the plate is fixed by the mutual cooperation of the clamping plate 5 and the conveyor 2, and then the cutting seat 14 on the mounting seat 13 is started, so that the cutting seat 14 on the cutting seat 14 The blade rotates at high speed, and then drives the mounting seat 13 to move vertically through the first track 11, and drives the mounting seat 13 to move horizontally through the second track 12, so that the cutting blade comes into contact with the plate, thereby cutting the corners of the plate, and then the cut plate is continuously transferred to the stacking seat 710 through the clamping mechanism 8 in cooperation with the conveying mechanism 7, and the stacking seat 710 increases the height of the stacked plates, and is always on the same horizontal line as the height of the conveyor 2, so that the plates are efficiently stacked and work efficiency is improved. When the height of the stacking seat 710 needs to be raised, the staff can lift it manually. The content not described in detail in this description belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
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