CN118395132B - Intelligent monitoring method and system for construction of photovoltaic flexible support - Google Patents
Intelligent monitoring method and system for construction of photovoltaic flexible support Download PDFInfo
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- CN118395132B CN118395132B CN202410845654.8A CN202410845654A CN118395132B CN 118395132 B CN118395132 B CN 118395132B CN 202410845654 A CN202410845654 A CN 202410845654A CN 118395132 B CN118395132 B CN 118395132B
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of construction monitoring, and particularly discloses an intelligent monitoring method and system for construction of a photovoltaic flexible support. According to the embodiment of the invention, the photovoltaic construction area is divided into a plurality of construction monitoring subareas by acquiring construction design data of the photovoltaic construction area; planning a construction sequence to obtain a plurality of construction sequence data; determining the current construction positions of a plurality of construction monitoring subareas, and acquiring a plurality of corresponding current standard data; and acquiring actual monitoring data of a plurality of current construction positions, and comparing and processing the actual monitoring data in a standard mode based on the current standard data. The construction design data of the photovoltaic construction area can be obtained, construction sequence planning is carried out, construction sequence data and current construction positions are determined, current standard data and actual monitoring data are obtained, and then standard identification comparison and treatment are carried out, so that the automatic monitoring of the construction process of the photovoltaic flexible support is realized, and accurate and effective construction monitoring can be realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of construction monitoring, and particularly relates to an intelligent monitoring method and system for construction of a photovoltaic flexible support.
Background
The photovoltaic flexible support is a special photovoltaic support, adopts a prestressed steel cable as a main stress member, and forms a stable system through a stable cable and a supporting rod to form a prestress structure system. The support structure of the photovoltaic flexible support is similar to the structure of a suspension bridge, and the support structure is integrated with the components such as an end support, a middle support, a steel strand, a steel wire rope, a tensioning anchorage, a wind-resistant quadrangular pyramid, a wind-resistant cable, a ground anchor and the like by using the processes of suspension, pulling, hanging, supporting and pressing.
Construction of the photovoltaic flexible support is a complex process related to various factors, monitoring of construction of the photovoltaic flexible support is needed, construction quality is guaranteed, monitoring of construction of the photovoltaic flexible support is usually performed manually in the prior art, special construction managers are needed to track and monitor the construction process of the photovoltaic flexible support, time and labor are wasted, and accurate and effective construction monitoring cannot be achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide an intelligent monitoring method and system for construction of a photovoltaic flexible support, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
An intelligent monitoring method for construction of a photovoltaic flexible support, which comprises the following steps:
Determining a photovoltaic construction area of a photovoltaic flexible support, acquiring construction design data of the photovoltaic construction area, performing construction monitoring planning on the construction design data, and dividing the photovoltaic construction area into a plurality of construction monitoring subareas;
Extracting sub-region design data of a plurality of construction monitoring sub-regions according to the construction design data, and carrying out construction sequence planning to obtain construction sequence data corresponding to the construction monitoring sub-regions;
Determining current construction positions of a plurality of construction monitoring subareas based on a plurality of construction sequence data, and acquiring a plurality of corresponding current standard data;
And acquiring a plurality of actual monitoring data of the current construction position, and comparing and processing the actual monitoring data in a standard identification mode based on the current standard data.
As further defined by the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the determining the photovoltaic construction area of the photovoltaic flexible support, obtaining the construction design data of the photovoltaic construction area, performing construction monitoring planning on the construction design data, and dividing the photovoltaic construction area into a plurality of construction monitoring subareas specifically comprises the following steps:
determining a photovoltaic construction area of a photovoltaic flexible support;
Acquiring construction design data of the photovoltaic construction area;
analyzing the construction design data to determine a plurality of monitoring positions;
and according to the monitoring positions, carrying out monitoring region division on the photovoltaic construction region, and dividing the photovoltaic construction region into a plurality of construction monitoring subregions.
As a further limitation of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the dividing the photovoltaic construction area into a plurality of construction monitoring sub-areas according to the plurality of monitoring positions specifically includes the following steps:
Counting the monitoring quantity of a plurality of monitoring positions;
according to the monitoring quantity, carrying out area sharing treatment on the photovoltaic construction area to obtain a plurality of sharing areas;
And matching the plurality of equally divided subareas with the plurality of monitoring positions, and marking to obtain a plurality of construction monitoring subareas.
As a further limitation of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, extracting sub-region design data of a plurality of construction monitoring sub-regions according to the construction design data, and performing construction sequence planning, and obtaining construction sequence data corresponding to the plurality of construction monitoring sub-regions specifically includes the following steps:
acquiring sub-area boundary data of a plurality of construction monitoring sub-areas;
Dividing the construction design data according to the plurality of sub-region boundary data, and extracting sub-region design data of a plurality of construction monitoring sub-regions;
And carrying out construction sequence planning on the sub-region design data to obtain construction sequence data corresponding to a plurality of construction monitoring sub-regions.
As a further limitation of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the step of performing construction sequence planning on the design data of the sub-area, and obtaining construction sequence data corresponding to a plurality of construction monitoring sub-areas specifically includes the following steps:
Carrying out flexible support identification on the design data of the plurality of subareas, and determining a plurality of flexible support targets;
Calculating monitoring distance data of a plurality of flexible support targets and a plurality of corresponding monitoring positions;
And carrying out construction sequence planning on a plurality of flexible support targets in a plurality of construction monitoring subareas according to a plurality of monitoring distance data to obtain a plurality of construction sequence data.
As a further limitation of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the determining the current construction positions of the plurality of construction monitoring sub-areas based on the plurality of construction sequence data, and obtaining the plurality of corresponding current standard data specifically includes the following steps:
Performing construction monitoring records on the construction monitoring subareas to obtain a plurality of monitoring record data;
Comprehensively analyzing the monitoring record data and the construction sequence data to determine a plurality of current construction targets;
determining a plurality of current construction positions according to a plurality of current construction targets;
and acquiring current standard data corresponding to the current construction positions according to the design data of the subareas.
As a further limitation of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the obtaining actual monitoring data of the plurality of current construction positions, and comparing and processing the actual monitoring data for specification identification based on the current standard data specifically includes the following steps:
acquiring actual monitoring data of a plurality of current construction positions;
monitoring adjustment records are carried out on a plurality of current construction positions, and monitoring adjustment data are obtained;
attaching and processing the current standard data according to the monitoring adjustment data to obtain adjustment standard data;
Taking the adjustment standard data as a reference, carrying out standard identification comparison on the actual monitoring data, and judging whether construction is standard or not;
and when the construction is not standard, carrying out construction abnormality alarm.
The utility model provides a flexible support construction intelligent monitoring system of photovoltaic, the system includes construction control planning unit, construction sequence planning unit, standard data acquisition unit and standard discernment processing unit, wherein:
The construction monitoring planning unit is used for determining a photovoltaic construction area of the photovoltaic flexible support, acquiring construction design data of the photovoltaic construction area, carrying out construction monitoring planning on the construction design data, and dividing the photovoltaic construction area into a plurality of construction monitoring subareas;
the construction sequence planning unit is used for extracting the sub-region design data of the plurality of construction monitoring sub-regions according to the construction design data, and carrying out construction sequence planning to obtain construction sequence data corresponding to the plurality of construction monitoring sub-regions;
The standard data acquisition unit is used for determining the current construction positions of the construction monitoring subareas based on the construction sequence data and acquiring corresponding current standard data;
And the standard identification processing unit is used for acquiring a plurality of actual monitoring data of the current construction position and comparing and processing the actual monitoring data in standard identification based on the current standard data.
As a further limitation of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the construction monitoring planning unit specifically includes:
the construction area determining module is used for determining a photovoltaic construction area of the photovoltaic flexible support;
the design data acquisition module is used for acquiring construction design data of the photovoltaic construction area;
The monitoring position determining module is used for analyzing the construction design data and determining a plurality of monitoring positions;
The monitoring area dividing module is used for dividing the photovoltaic construction area into a plurality of construction monitoring subareas according to the plurality of monitoring positions.
As a further limitation of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the construction sequence planning unit specifically includes:
the sub-region boundary data acquisition module is used for acquiring sub-region boundary data of the construction monitoring sub-regions;
The segmentation processing module is used for carrying out segmentation processing on the construction design data according to the plurality of sub-region boundary data and extracting sub-region design data of the plurality of construction monitoring sub-regions;
and the construction sequence planning module is used for carrying out construction sequence planning on the sub-region design data and acquiring construction sequence data corresponding to the construction monitoring sub-regions.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the embodiment of the invention, the photovoltaic construction area is divided into a plurality of construction monitoring subareas by acquiring construction design data of the photovoltaic construction area; planning a construction sequence to obtain a plurality of construction sequence data; determining the current construction positions of a plurality of construction monitoring subareas, and acquiring a plurality of corresponding current standard data; and acquiring actual monitoring data of a plurality of current construction positions, and comparing and processing the actual monitoring data in a standard mode based on the current standard data. The construction design data of the photovoltaic construction area can be obtained, construction sequence planning is carried out, construction sequence data and current construction positions are determined, current standard data and actual monitoring data are obtained, and then standard identification comparison and treatment are carried out, so that the automatic monitoring of the construction process of the photovoltaic flexible support is realized, and accurate and effective construction monitoring can be realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following description will briefly introduce the drawings that are needed in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows a flowchart of a method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows a flowchart of performing construction monitoring planning in the method provided by the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 shows a flowchart of performing monitoring area division in the method provided by the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 shows a flowchart of construction sequence planning in the method provided by the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 shows a flowchart of acquiring construction sequence data in the method provided by the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 shows a flowchart of acquiring current standard data in the method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating comparison and processing for specification recognition in the method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 shows an application architecture diagram of a system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 shows a block diagram of a construction monitoring planning unit in the system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 10 shows a block diagram of a construction sequence planning unit in the system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
It can be appreciated that construction of the photovoltaic flexible support is a complex process involving multiple factors, monitoring of construction of the photovoltaic flexible support is required, construction quality is guaranteed, monitoring of construction of the photovoltaic flexible support is usually performed manually in the prior art, special construction manager is required to track and monitor the construction process of the photovoltaic flexible support, time and labor are wasted, and accurate and effective construction monitoring cannot be achieved.
In order to solve the problems, the embodiment of the invention divides a photovoltaic construction area into a plurality of construction monitoring subareas by acquiring construction design data of the photovoltaic construction area; planning a construction sequence to obtain a plurality of construction sequence data; determining the current construction positions of a plurality of construction monitoring subareas, and acquiring a plurality of corresponding current standard data; and acquiring actual monitoring data of a plurality of current construction positions, and comparing and processing the actual monitoring data in a standard mode based on the current standard data. The construction design data of the photovoltaic construction area can be obtained, construction sequence planning is carried out, construction sequence data and current construction positions are determined, current standard data and actual monitoring data are obtained, and then standard identification comparison and treatment are carried out, so that the automatic monitoring of the construction process of the photovoltaic flexible support is realized, and accurate and effective construction monitoring can be realized.
Fig. 1 shows a flowchart of a method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
Specifically, the intelligent monitoring method for construction of the photovoltaic flexible support comprises the following steps:
Step S101, determining a photovoltaic construction area of a photovoltaic flexible support, acquiring construction design data of the photovoltaic construction area, performing construction monitoring planning on the construction design data, and dividing the photovoltaic construction area into a plurality of construction monitoring subareas.
In the embodiment of the invention, before construction of the photovoltaic flexible support is carried out, a photovoltaic construction area in which the construction of the photovoltaic flexible support is required is determined, corresponding construction design data is acquired according to the photovoltaic construction area, a plurality of monitoring positions in the photovoltaic construction area are determined by analyzing the construction design data, the number of the monitoring positions is counted to obtain monitoring numbers, the photovoltaic construction area is subjected to area sharing processing according to the monitoring numbers to obtain a plurality of equally-divided subareas, the equally-divided subareas are matched with the monitoring positions, the construction monitoring subareas are marked, and the construction monitoring subareas correspond to the monitoring positions and jointly form the photovoltaic construction area.
Specifically, fig. 2 shows a flowchart of performing construction monitoring planning in the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the determining a photovoltaic construction area of a photovoltaic flexible support, obtaining construction design data of the photovoltaic construction area, performing construction monitoring planning on the construction design data, and dividing the photovoltaic construction area into a plurality of construction monitoring sub-areas specifically includes the following steps:
step S1011, determining a photovoltaic construction area of the photovoltaic flexible support;
step S1012, acquiring construction design data of the photovoltaic construction area;
Step S1013, analyzing the construction design data to determine a plurality of monitoring positions;
in step S1013, the step of analyzing the construction design data to determine a plurality of monitoring positions includes the sub-steps of:
Step S1013a, obtaining illumination intensity at a monitoring position, suitability of a topography factor, rationality of layout of a flexible support, distance between the monitoring position and a data concentrator and risk factor value based on the construction design data;
step S1013b, calculating to obtain a monitoring comprehensive score at the monitoring position based on the illumination intensity, the suitability of the topography factor, the layout rationality of the flexible support, the distance between the monitoring position and the data concentrator and the risk factor value at the monitoring position;
Wherein, the calculation formula of the monitoring integrated score at the monitoring position is expressed as:
；
Wherein, Indicating the monitored positionThe monitoring at the location is combined with the score,Indicating the monitored positionThe light intensity at the position is equal to the light intensity,Indicating the monitored positionThe suitability of the terrain factor at the location,The layout rationality of the flexible support is shown,Representing a monitored locationThe distance from the data concentrator is such that,Indicating the monitored positionA risk factor value at; each representing a first weight coefficient for adjusting the degree of influence of each factor in the composite score.
To supplement, for the monitoring positionTopography suitability of a siteThe terrain suitability of the position can be reflected by calculation of the terrain height, gradient, etc. Layout rationality for flexible stentsThe evaluation is performed taking into account the density, orientation and occlusion of the stents with respect to each other. For monitoring positionRisk factor value atIncluding weather effects, vandalism, and the like.
In step S1013c, when it is determined that the monitoring integrated score at the monitoring position is greater than the preset monitoring score threshold, the corresponding monitoring position is determined as the final monitoring position.
And step S1014, dividing the photovoltaic construction area into a plurality of construction monitoring subareas according to the monitoring positions.
Specifically, fig. 3 shows a flowchart of monitoring area division in the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the dividing the photovoltaic construction area into a plurality of construction monitoring sub-areas according to the monitoring positions specifically includes the following steps:
Step S10141, counting the monitoring quantity of a plurality of monitoring positions;
step S10142, carrying out region sharing treatment on the photovoltaic construction region according to the monitoring quantity to obtain a plurality of sharing sub-regions;
and step S10143, matching the plurality of equal division subareas with the plurality of monitoring positions, and marking to obtain a plurality of construction monitoring subareas.
Further, the intelligent monitoring method for construction of the photovoltaic flexible support further comprises the following steps:
And S102, extracting sub-region design data of a plurality of construction monitoring sub-regions according to the construction design data, and carrying out construction sequence planning to obtain construction sequence data corresponding to the construction monitoring sub-regions.
According to the embodiment of the invention, sub-region boundary data of a plurality of construction monitoring sub-regions are obtained based on construction design data, the construction design data is segmented according to the sub-region boundary data, sub-region design data corresponding to the plurality of construction monitoring sub-regions are extracted, flexible support identification is further carried out on a three-dimensional design model in the sub-region design data, a plurality of flexible support targets are determined, monitoring distance data of the plurality of flexible support targets and a plurality of corresponding monitoring positions are calculated, the construction sequence of the plurality of flexible support targets in the plurality of construction monitoring sub-regions is planned from the near to the far according to the plurality of monitoring distance data, the plurality of construction sequence data are obtained, and the plurality of construction sequence data correspond to the plurality of construction monitoring sub-regions.
Specifically, fig. 4 shows a flowchart of construction sequence planning in the method provided by the embodiment of the invention.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the extracting sub-region design data of a plurality of construction monitoring sub-regions according to the construction design data, and performing construction sequence planning, and obtaining construction sequence data corresponding to a plurality of construction monitoring sub-regions specifically includes the following steps:
s1021, obtaining sub-region boundary data of a plurality of construction monitoring sub-regions;
Step S1022, dividing the construction design data according to the plurality of sub-region boundary data, and extracting sub-region design data of the plurality of construction monitoring sub-regions;
And step S1023, carrying out construction sequence planning on the sub-region design data to obtain construction sequence data corresponding to a plurality of construction monitoring sub-regions.
Specifically, fig. 5 shows a flowchart of acquiring construction sequence data in the method provided by the embodiment of the invention.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the step of planning the construction sequence of the design data of the sub-area, and obtaining the construction sequence data corresponding to the plurality of construction monitor sub-areas specifically includes the following steps:
step S10231, carrying out flexible support identification on the design data of the plurality of subareas, and determining a plurality of flexible support targets;
Step S10232, calculating monitoring distance data of a plurality of the flexible support targets and a plurality of corresponding monitoring positions;
and step S10233, carrying out construction sequence planning on a plurality of flexible support targets in a plurality of construction monitoring subareas according to a plurality of the monitoring distance data, and obtaining a plurality of construction sequence data.
In step S10233, according to the plurality of monitoring distance data, performing construction sequence planning on a plurality of flexible support targets in a plurality of construction monitoring sub-areas, and the step of obtaining a plurality of construction sequence data includes the following sub-steps:
Step S10233a, obtaining the distance between the flexible support target and the monitoring position based on the monitoring distance data;
Step S10233b, determining the number of monitoring positions and the weight of each monitoring position;
Step S10233c, calculating to obtain a construction priority score of the flexible support target according to the distance between the flexible support target and the monitoring positions, the number of the monitoring positions and the weight of each monitoring position;
the construction priority scoring function expression of the flexible support target is as follows:
；
Wherein, Represent the firstConstruction priority scores for individual flexible stent targets,Indicating the number of monitoring locations and,Represent the firstFlexible stent target and the firstThe distance between the monitoring locations; Representing an adjustment factor for controlling the sensitivity of the distance to the influence of the construction sequence; Represent the first The weights of the locations are monitored.
It should be noted here that for the adjustment coefficientWhen (when)When larger, the influence of the distance is more remarkable; when (when)At smaller distances, the effect of distance is relatively smaller. For the firstWeights of individual monitoring locationsThe monitoring position can be set according to the importance or the attention degree of the monitoring position. For example, certain critical monitoring locations may require higher attention and thus may be given higher weight.
And step S10233d, obtaining construction sequence data according to the construction priority scores of the plurality of flexible support targets.
Further, the intelligent monitoring method for construction of the photovoltaic flexible support further comprises the following steps:
And step S103, determining the current construction positions of a plurality of construction monitoring subareas based on a plurality of construction sequence data, and acquiring a plurality of corresponding current standard data.
In the embodiment of the invention, in the construction process of the photovoltaic flexible support in a plurality of construction monitoring subareas, construction monitoring records are carried out, a plurality of monitoring record data are obtained, a plurality of current construction targets corresponding to the plurality of construction monitoring subareas are determined by comprehensively analyzing the plurality of monitoring record data and the plurality of construction sequence data, a plurality of current construction positions corresponding to the plurality of current construction targets are obtained, and current standard data corresponding to the plurality of current construction positions are obtained from the plurality of subarea design data.
Specifically, fig. 6 shows a flowchart of acquiring current standard data in the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the determining the current construction positions of the construction monitoring subareas based on the construction sequence data, and obtaining the corresponding current standard data specifically includes the following steps:
step S1031, performing construction monitoring records on a plurality of construction monitoring subareas to obtain a plurality of monitoring record data;
s1032, comprehensively analyzing the monitoring record data and the construction sequence data to determine a plurality of current construction targets;
In step S1032, the step of comprehensively analyzing the plurality of monitoring record data and the plurality of construction sequence data to determine a plurality of current construction targets includes the following sub-steps:
Step S1032a, obtaining a plurality of monitoring records based on the monitoring record data, wherein each monitoring record at least comprises a completion progress;
step S1032b, obtaining construction priority scores of a plurality of flexible support targets based on the construction sequence data;
And S1032c, calculating comprehensive scores of the plurality of flexible support targets according to the monitoring record data and the construction priority scores of the plurality of flexible support targets, and taking the flexible support target corresponding to the maximum comprehensive score of the flexible support targets as the current construction target.
Wherein, the function expression of the comprehensive score of the flexible stent target is:
；
Wherein, Represent the firstThe composite score of the individual flexible stent targets,Represent the firstThe number of monitoring record entries for each flexible stent target,Represent the firstThe flexible support is aimed atThe bar monitors the planned completion progress in the record,Represent the firstThe flexible support is aimed atThe bar monitors the actual completion progress in the record,A maximum value representing the progress of the planning completion,A dynamic adjustment factor is represented as such,Represent the firstThe flexible stent target is related toScoring of the individual consideration factors is performed,Representation and the firstThe number of other considerations related to the individual flexible stent targets.
As a supplementary explanation, for the firstThe flexible stent target is related toScoring of individual consideration factorsFactors of concern may include resource conditions, weather conditions, construction difficulty, etc., for more comprehensive assessment of construction objectives.
Step S1033, determining a plurality of current construction positions according to a plurality of current construction targets;
Step S1034, obtaining current standard data corresponding to the current construction positions according to the design data of the sub-areas.
Further, the intelligent monitoring method for construction of the photovoltaic flexible support further comprises the following steps:
Step S104, obtaining a plurality of actual monitoring data of the current construction position, and comparing and processing the actual monitoring data in a standard identification mode based on the current standard data.
In the embodiment of the invention, actual construction monitoring is carried out at a plurality of monitoring positions, actual monitoring data of a plurality of current construction positions are obtained, then monitoring adjustment records are carried out on a plurality of current construction positions, monitoring adjustment data comprising monitoring azimuth, monitoring angle and the like are obtained, corresponding attachment and processing are carried out on current standard data according to the monitoring adjustment data, adjustment standard data are obtained, standard identification comparison is carried out on the actual monitoring data by taking the adjustment standard data as a reference, whether construction standard is judged, and when construction is out of standard, construction abnormality alarm is carried out, and specific construction non-standard can comprise construction flow errors, installation angle errors, installation direction errors, spacing problems and the like.
Specifically, fig. 7 shows a flowchart of comparison and processing for performing specification recognition in the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the acquiring actual monitoring data of the plurality of current construction positions, and comparing and processing the actual monitoring data for standard identification based on the current standard data specifically includes the following steps:
Step S1041, obtaining actual monitoring data of a plurality of current construction positions;
step S1042, monitoring adjustment records are carried out on a plurality of current construction positions, and monitoring adjustment data are obtained;
Step S1043, attaching and processing the current standard data according to the monitoring adjustment data to obtain adjustment standard data;
step S1044, taking the adjustment standard data as a reference, carrying out standard identification comparison on the actual monitoring data, and judging whether the construction is standard;
and step S1045, when the construction is not standard, performing construction abnormality alarm.
Further, fig. 8 shows an application architecture diagram of the system provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a photovoltaic flexible support construction intelligent monitoring system includes:
The construction monitoring planning unit 101 is configured to determine a photovoltaic construction area of a photovoltaic flexible support, obtain construction design data of the photovoltaic construction area, perform construction monitoring planning on the construction design data, and divide the photovoltaic construction area into a plurality of construction monitoring sub-areas.
In the embodiment of the invention, before the construction of the photovoltaic flexible support is performed, the construction monitoring planning unit 101 determines a photovoltaic construction area in which the construction of the photovoltaic flexible support is required, acquires corresponding construction design data according to the photovoltaic construction area, determines a plurality of monitoring positions in the photovoltaic construction area by analyzing the construction design data, counts the number of the plurality of monitoring positions to obtain monitoring number, performs area sharing processing on the photovoltaic construction area according to the monitoring number to obtain a plurality of equally divided areas, matches the plurality of equally divided areas with the plurality of monitoring positions, marks the plurality of construction monitoring areas, and jointly forms the photovoltaic construction area.
Specifically, fig. 9 shows a block diagram of a construction monitoring and planning unit 101 in the system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the construction monitoring planning unit 101 specifically includes:
the construction area determining module 1011 is used for determining a photovoltaic construction area of the photovoltaic flexible support;
a design data acquisition module 1012, configured to acquire construction design data of the photovoltaic construction area;
A monitoring position determining module 1013 configured to analyze the construction design data and determine a plurality of monitoring positions;
The monitoring area dividing module 1014 is configured to divide the photovoltaic construction area into a plurality of construction monitoring sub-areas according to a plurality of monitoring positions.
Further, the intelligent monitoring system for construction of the photovoltaic flexible support further comprises:
and the construction sequence planning unit 102 is configured to extract sub-region design data of a plurality of construction monitoring sub-regions according to the construction design data, and perform construction sequence planning to obtain construction sequence data corresponding to the plurality of construction monitoring sub-regions.
In the embodiment of the invention, the construction sequence planning unit 102 obtains sub-region boundary data of a plurality of construction monitoring sub-regions based on construction design data, performs segmentation processing on the construction design data according to the plurality of sub-region boundary data, extracts sub-region design data corresponding to the plurality of construction monitoring sub-regions, further performs flexible support identification on a three-dimensional design model in the sub-region design data, determines a plurality of flexible support targets, calculates monitoring distance data of the plurality of flexible support targets and a plurality of corresponding monitoring positions, and plans construction sequence of the plurality of flexible support targets in the plurality of construction monitoring sub-regions from the near to the far according to the plurality of monitoring distance data, thereby obtaining a plurality of construction sequence data, wherein the plurality of construction sequence data corresponds to the plurality of construction monitoring sub-regions.
Specifically, fig. 10 shows a block diagram of a construction sequence planning unit 102 in the system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the construction sequence planning unit 102 specifically includes:
a sub-region boundary data obtaining module 1021, configured to obtain sub-region boundary data of a plurality of construction monitoring sub-regions;
the segmentation processing module 1022 is configured to segment the construction design data according to the plurality of sub-region boundary data, and extract sub-region design data of the plurality of construction monitor sub-regions;
and the construction sequence planning module 1023 is used for carrying out construction sequence planning on the sub-region design data and obtaining construction sequence data corresponding to a plurality of construction monitoring sub-regions.
Further, the intelligent monitoring system for construction of the photovoltaic flexible support further comprises:
a standard data obtaining unit 103, configured to determine current construction positions of the construction monitoring sub-areas based on the construction sequence data, and obtain corresponding current standard data.
In the embodiment of the invention, in the construction process of the photovoltaic flexible support in a plurality of construction monitoring subareas, the standard data acquisition unit 103 performs construction monitoring records to acquire a plurality of monitoring record data, determines a plurality of current construction targets corresponding to the plurality of construction monitoring subareas by comprehensively analyzing the plurality of monitoring record data and the plurality of construction sequence data, acquires a plurality of current construction positions corresponding to the plurality of current construction targets, and acquires current standard data corresponding to the plurality of current construction positions from the plurality of subarea design data.
And the specification identification processing unit 104 is configured to obtain actual monitoring data of the plurality of current construction positions, and compare and process specification identification on the actual monitoring data based on the current standard data.
In the embodiment of the invention, actual construction monitoring is performed at a plurality of monitoring positions, the standard identification processing unit 104 acquires actual monitoring data of a plurality of current construction positions, then performs monitoring adjustment records on a plurality of current construction positions, acquires monitoring adjustment data including monitoring azimuth, monitoring angle and the like, performs corresponding attachment and processing on current standard data according to the monitoring adjustment data, acquires adjustment standard data, performs standard identification comparison on the actual monitoring data by taking the adjustment standard data as a reference, judges whether construction is standard, and performs construction abnormality alarm when construction is not standard, wherein the specific construction non-standard can include construction flow errors, installation angle errors, installation direction errors, spacing problems and the like.
It should be understood that, although the steps in the flowcharts of the embodiments of the present invention are shown in order as indicated by the arrows, these steps are not necessarily performed in order as indicated by the arrows. The steps are not strictly limited to the order of execution unless explicitly recited herein, and the steps may be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least some of the steps in various embodiments may include multiple sub-steps or stages that are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times, nor do the order in which the sub-steps or stages are performed necessarily performed in sequence, but may be performed alternately or alternately with at least a portion of the sub-steps or stages of other steps or other steps.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments may be implemented by a computer program for instructing relevant hardware, where the program may be stored in a non-volatile computer readable storage medium, and where the program, when executed, may include processes in the embodiments of the methods described above. Any reference to memory, storage, database, or other medium used in embodiments provided herein may include non-volatile and/or volatile memory. The nonvolatile memory can include Read Only Memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically Programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically Erasable Programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory can include Random Access Memory (RAM) or external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in a variety of forms such as Static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double Data Rate SDRAM (DDRSDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous link (SYNCHLINK) DRAM (SLDRAM), memory bus (Rambus) direct RAM (RDRAM), direct memory bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and memory bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM), among others.
The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The foregoing examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the invention and are described in detail herein without thereby limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The intelligent monitoring method for the construction of the photovoltaic flexible support is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
Determining a photovoltaic construction area of a photovoltaic flexible support, acquiring construction design data of the photovoltaic construction area, performing construction monitoring planning on the construction design data, and dividing the photovoltaic construction area into a plurality of construction monitoring subareas;
Extracting sub-region design data of a plurality of construction monitoring sub-regions according to the construction design data, and carrying out construction sequence planning to obtain construction sequence data corresponding to the construction monitoring sub-regions;
Determining current construction positions of a plurality of construction monitoring subareas based on a plurality of construction sequence data, and acquiring a plurality of corresponding current standard data;
Acquiring actual monitoring data of a plurality of current construction positions, and comparing and processing the actual monitoring data in a standard identification mode based on the current standard data;
The method comprises the steps of determining a photovoltaic construction area of a photovoltaic flexible support, obtaining construction design data of the photovoltaic construction area, carrying out construction monitoring planning on the construction design data, and dividing the photovoltaic construction area into a plurality of construction monitoring subareas, wherein the construction monitoring subareas specifically comprise the following steps of:
determining a photovoltaic construction area of a photovoltaic flexible support;
Acquiring construction design data of the photovoltaic construction area;
analyzing the construction design data to determine a plurality of monitoring positions;
according to the monitoring positions, the photovoltaic construction area is divided into a plurality of construction monitoring subareas;
The step of analyzing the construction design data to determine a plurality of monitoring locations includes the sub-steps of:
Acquiring illumination intensity, suitability of a topography factor, layout rationality of a flexible support, distance between a monitoring position and a data concentrator and risk factor values at the monitoring position based on the construction design data;
calculating to obtain a monitoring comprehensive score at the monitoring position based on the illumination intensity at the monitoring position, the suitability of the topography factors, the layout rationality of the flexible support, the distance between the monitoring position and the data concentrator and the risk factor value;
Wherein, the calculation formula of the monitoring integrated score at the monitoring position is expressed as:
；
Wherein, Indicating the monitored positionThe monitoring at the location is combined with the score,Indicating the monitored positionThe light intensity at the position is equal to the light intensity,Indicating the monitored positionThe suitability of the terrain factor at the location,The layout rationality of the flexible support is shown,Representing a monitored locationThe distance from the data concentrator is such that,Indicating the monitored positionA risk factor value at; All represent the first weight coefficient, is used for adjusting the influence degree of each factor in the comprehensive score;
When the monitoring comprehensive score at the monitoring position is judged to be greater than a preset monitoring score threshold, determining the corresponding monitoring position as a final monitoring position;
The determining the current construction positions of the construction monitoring subareas based on the construction sequence data and obtaining the corresponding current standard data specifically comprises the following steps:
Performing construction monitoring records on the construction monitoring subareas to obtain a plurality of monitoring record data;
Comprehensively analyzing the monitoring record data and the construction sequence data to determine a plurality of current construction targets;
determining a plurality of current construction positions according to a plurality of current construction targets;
acquiring current standard data corresponding to a plurality of current construction positions according to the design data of the subareas;
The step of comprehensively analyzing the plurality of monitoring record data and the plurality of construction sequence data to determine a plurality of current construction targets comprises the following sub-steps:
Obtaining a plurality of monitoring records based on the monitoring record data, wherein each monitoring record at least comprises a completion progress;
acquiring construction priority scores of a plurality of flexible support targets based on the construction sequence data;
According to the monitoring record data and the construction priority scores of the flexible support targets, calculating to obtain comprehensive scores of the flexible support targets, and taking the flexible support target corresponding to the maximum comprehensive score of the flexible support targets as the current construction target;
wherein, the function expression of the comprehensive score of the flexible stent target is:
；
Wherein, Represent the firstThe composite score of the individual flexible stent targets,Represent the firstThe number of monitoring record entries for each flexible stent target,Represent the firstThe flexible support is aimed atThe bar monitors the planned completion progress in the record,Represent the firstThe flexible support is aimed atThe bar monitors the actual completion progress in the record,A maximum value representing the progress of the planning completion,A dynamic adjustment factor is represented as such,Represent the firstThe flexible stent target is related toScoring of the individual consideration factors is performed,Representation and the firstThe number of other considerations related to the individual flexible stent targets.
2. The intelligent monitoring method for construction of a photovoltaic flexible support according to claim 1, wherein the step of dividing the photovoltaic construction area into a plurality of construction monitoring sub-areas according to the plurality of monitoring positions specifically comprises the following steps:
Counting the monitoring quantity of a plurality of monitoring positions;
according to the monitoring quantity, carrying out area sharing treatment on the photovoltaic construction area to obtain a plurality of sharing areas;
And matching the plurality of equally divided subareas with the plurality of monitoring positions, and marking to obtain a plurality of construction monitoring subareas.
3. The intelligent monitoring method for construction of the photovoltaic flexible support according to claim 2, wherein the steps of extracting sub-region design data of a plurality of construction monitoring sub-regions according to the construction design data, and performing construction sequence planning to obtain construction sequence data corresponding to the construction monitoring sub-regions specifically include the following steps:
acquiring sub-area boundary data of a plurality of construction monitoring sub-areas;
Dividing the construction design data according to the plurality of sub-region boundary data, and extracting sub-region design data of a plurality of construction monitoring sub-regions;
And carrying out construction sequence planning on the sub-region design data to obtain construction sequence data corresponding to a plurality of construction monitoring sub-regions.
4. The intelligent monitoring method for construction of the photovoltaic flexible support according to claim 3, wherein the step of performing construction sequence planning on the design data of the sub-areas to obtain construction sequence data corresponding to a plurality of construction monitoring sub-areas specifically comprises the following steps:
Carrying out flexible support identification on the design data of the plurality of subareas, and determining a plurality of flexible support targets;
Calculating monitoring distance data of a plurality of flexible support targets and a plurality of corresponding monitoring positions;
And carrying out construction sequence planning on a plurality of flexible support targets in a plurality of construction monitoring subareas according to a plurality of monitoring distance data to obtain a plurality of construction sequence data.
5. The intelligent monitoring method for construction of a photovoltaic flexible support according to claim 4, wherein the step of planning the construction sequence of a plurality of flexible support targets in a plurality of construction monitoring sub-areas according to a plurality of monitoring distance data, and acquiring a plurality of construction sequence data comprises the following sub-steps:
obtaining the distance between the flexible support target and the monitoring position based on the monitoring distance data;
determining the number of monitoring positions and the weight of each monitoring position;
Calculating to obtain a construction priority score of the flexible support target according to the distance between the flexible support target and the monitoring positions, the number of the monitoring positions and the weight of each monitoring position;
the construction priority scoring function expression of the flexible support target is as follows:
；
Wherein, Represent the firstConstruction priority scores for individual flexible stent targets,Indicating the number of monitoring locations and,Represent the firstFlexible stent target and the firstThe distance between the monitoring locations; Representing an adjustment factor for controlling the sensitivity of the distance to the influence of the construction sequence; Represent the first Weights of the individual monitoring locations;
and obtaining construction sequence data according to the construction priority scores of the flexible support targets.
6. The intelligent monitoring method for photovoltaic flexible support construction according to claim 1, wherein the steps of obtaining actual monitoring data of a plurality of current construction positions, and comparing and processing the actual monitoring data based on the current standard data for standard identification specifically comprise the following steps:
acquiring actual monitoring data of a plurality of current construction positions;
monitoring adjustment records are carried out on a plurality of current construction positions, and monitoring adjustment data are obtained;
attaching and processing the current standard data according to the monitoring adjustment data to obtain adjustment standard data;
Taking the adjustment standard data as a reference, carrying out standard identification comparison on the actual monitoring data, and judging whether construction is standard or not;
and when the construction is not standard, carrying out construction abnormality alarm.
7. The intelligent monitoring system for construction of the photovoltaic flexible support is characterized in that the intelligent monitoring method for construction of the photovoltaic flexible support according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is applied, and the system comprises a construction monitoring planning unit, a construction sequence planning unit, a standard data acquisition unit and a standard identification processing unit, wherein:
The construction monitoring planning unit is used for determining a photovoltaic construction area of the photovoltaic flexible support, acquiring construction design data of the photovoltaic construction area, carrying out construction monitoring planning on the construction design data, and dividing the photovoltaic construction area into a plurality of construction monitoring subareas;
the construction sequence planning unit is used for extracting the sub-region design data of the plurality of construction monitoring sub-regions according to the construction design data, and carrying out construction sequence planning to obtain construction sequence data corresponding to the plurality of construction monitoring sub-regions;
The standard data acquisition unit is used for determining the current construction positions of the construction monitoring subareas based on the construction sequence data and acquiring corresponding current standard data;
The standard identification processing unit is used for acquiring a plurality of actual monitoring data of the current construction position, and comparing and processing standard identification on the actual monitoring data based on the current standard data;
the construction monitoring planning unit specifically comprises:
the construction area determining module is used for determining a photovoltaic construction area of the photovoltaic flexible support;
the design data acquisition module is used for acquiring construction design data of the photovoltaic construction area;
The monitoring position determining module is used for analyzing the construction design data and determining a plurality of monitoring positions;
The monitoring area dividing module is used for dividing the photovoltaic construction area into a plurality of construction monitoring subareas according to the plurality of monitoring positions;
the construction sequence planning unit specifically comprises:
the sub-region boundary data acquisition module is used for acquiring sub-region boundary data of the construction monitoring sub-regions;
The segmentation processing module is used for carrying out segmentation processing on the construction design data according to the plurality of sub-region boundary data and extracting sub-region design data of the plurality of construction monitoring sub-regions;
and the construction sequence planning module is used for carrying out construction sequence planning on the sub-region design data and acquiring construction sequence data corresponding to the construction monitoring sub-regions.
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| CN113076584A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-07-06 | 山西省工业设备安装集团有限公司 | BIM-based electromechanical construction method for corridor of subway station equipment area |
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