CN118387245B - Conveying system for fish fries of breeding worker and boat to enter cabin - Google Patents
Conveying system for fish fries of breeding worker and boat to enter cabin Download PDFInfo
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- CN118387245B CN118387245B CN202410871073.1A CN202410871073A CN118387245B CN 118387245 B CN118387245 B CN 118387245B CN 202410871073 A CN202410871073 A CN 202410871073A CN 118387245 B CN118387245 B CN 118387245B
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- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 193
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 52
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003938 response to stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/14—Fishing vessels
- B63B35/24—Fish holds
- B63B35/26—Fish holds for live fish
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/02—Receptacles specially adapted for transporting live fish
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B27/00—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers
- B63B27/24—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers of pipe-lines
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a conveying system for a fish fry of a culturing engineering ship to enter a cabin, which belongs to the technical field of fishery mechanical equipment, and aims to solve the problem that when a fish sucking pump conveys fish, the fish cannot be accurately classified, the invention comprises a deck of the culturing engineering ship and a transfer ship floating on the sea surface, a plurality of bearing components are also slidably arranged on the deck of the culturing engineering ship, a fish sucking component, a first fish collecting box, a second fish collecting box and a third fish collecting box are respectively and fixedly arranged on the top surfaces of the bearing components, the invention discloses a novel fish-catching device, which is characterized in that a slideway is arranged above a first fish-catching box, a second fish-catching box and a third fish-catching box, a first grading component, a second grading component, a third grading component, a first interception component, a second interception component and a third interception component are respectively arranged on the side wall of the slideway in a penetrating way, one end of the slideway, which is far away from a fish-catching component, is communicated with a flow distribution component.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fishery mechanical equipment, in particular to a conveying system for fish fries of a culture engineering ship to enter a cabin.
Background
Along with large-scale deep sea cultivation equipment such as aquaculture industry ship put into production, transport the fry from the coastal to the industry ship aquaculture cabin of open sea through living fish transport ship becomes one of the way of realizing the industry development, after living fish transport ship arrived the aquaculture industry ship of open sea, at present mostly realize the transportation of fry through the crane on the ship and the handling cooperation of landing net, this kind of transportation mode operating efficiency is low, consume manpower, material resources and a large amount of electric energy, and produce crowded wound, scratch etc. easily to the fish body, the fish body gets into the aquaculture cabin after the injury and hardly survives, show influence aquaculture production efficiency.
Chinese patent CN220786079U announces a full-automatic quick conveying system for breeding worker ship fry into cabin, including the fry transfer ship, transfer device, the fry slide is equipped with the storage fish cabin in the fry transfer ship, be equipped with at the fry transfer ship bottom and empty the mechanism, transfer device includes the string bag, the box, the mechanism that opens and shuts, the controller, link mechanism, the pneumatic cylinder, be equipped with in the fry transfer ship and empty the mechanism including the bottom plate, be equipped with the lifter plate on the bottom plate, the bottom plate is connected through lifting mechanism with the lifter plate, is equipped with the storage fish cabin on the lifter plate, and the storage fish cabin is connected through tipping bucket mechanism with the lifter plate, through foretell setting, can be with the fry migration to breed in the cabin fast, reduced fry and storage fish cabin, transfer device's contact, improve survival rate, reduced stress response.
The full-automatic rapid conveying system for the fish fries of the artificial breeding ship is characterized in that the net bags are still utilized for conveying the fish fries in the conveying process, if the net bags are arranged, the fish fries are inevitably injured, the conveying belt can be used for conveying the fish fries except for lifting by the aid of the crane and the dip net in the fish breeding industry, the fish fries are injured in the two conveying modes, the fish fries are conveyed by the aid of the fish sucking pump in the fish breeding industry, the conveying efficiency is high, the injury and death quantity of the fish fries can be reduced, the problem existing in the conveying of the fish sucking pump is that the fish can not be accurately classified, and further the feeding, disease prevention and control, the fishing and other links of the fish raising in the later cabin are affected.
Aiming at the problems, a conveying system for feeding fish fries into a cabin of a culture worker and ship is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a conveying system for feeding fries into a cabin of a breeding boat, which adopts the device to work, so that the problems that when a fish sucking pump conveys fishes in the background, the fishes cannot be accurately classified, and further the management of links such as feeding and feeding of the fishes in the late-stage cabin, disease prevention and control, and capturing of the fishes during breeding are affected are solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a conveying system for breeding worker's ship fry and going into cabin, including breeding worker's ship deck and floating the transport ship on the sea, fixedly mounting has a plurality of to breed the storehouse on the worker's ship deck, and it has a plurality of bearing assembly still to slide on the worker's ship deck, and the inside of a plurality of bearing assembly all is provided with the driver, fixed mounting has the fish subassembly on the top surface of bearing assembly respectively, first album fish case, second album fish case and third album fish case, and the top of first album fish case, second album fish case and third album fish case is provided with the slide, runs through respectively on the lateral wall of slide and is provided with first hierarchical subassembly, second hierarchical subassembly, third hierarchical subassembly, first interception subassembly, second interception subassembly and third interception subassembly, and the first interception subassembly sets up the one end that is close to the fish subassembly at the slide, and the second interception subassembly sets up the centre department at first hierarchical subassembly and second hierarchical subassembly, and the third hierarchical subassembly, and the first album fish case sets up the top of first album fish case is provided with the first pipe below the first hierarchical subassembly, the second collection fish case is not set up the second pipe below the second hierarchical subassembly, the second collection fish case is not set up the fish case and is connected with the third pipe below the third pipe.
Further, the deck of the aquaculture work ship comprises a plate body and a sliding rail paved on the top surface of the plate body, and the bearing assembly is slidably installed on the sliding rail.
Further, the fish sucking assembly comprises a fish sucking pump fixedly mounted on the top surface of the bearing assembly, a fish inlet end of the fish sucking pump is communicated with a fish sucking pipe, the lower end of the fish sucking pipe is placed in a cabin of the transfer ship, a fish outlet end of the fish sucking pump is communicated with the slideway through a fish conveying pipe, and the fish sucking pipe and the fish conveying pipe are made of soft and tough waterproof materials.
Further, the diversion assembly comprises a diversion chamber fixedly installed on the slideway in a communicating way, a first electronic water valve, a second electronic water valve and a third electronic water valve are fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the diversion chamber in a communicating way respectively, a drain pipe is fixedly installed on the first electronic water valve, the second electronic water valve and the third electronic water valve in a communicating way respectively, and the water outlet ends of the drain pipes are arranged above different cultivation bins.
Further, the slide includes the protective housing, first through-hole has been seted up respectively on the both sides outer wall of protective housing, second through-hole and third through-hole, first hierarchical subassembly sets up in the inner chamber of first through-hole, second hierarchical subassembly sets up in the inner chamber of second through-hole, third hierarchical subassembly sets up in the inner chamber of third through-hole, first spout has been seted up respectively on the outer wall of one side of protective housing, first spout setting is being close to the one end of inhaling the fish subassembly, the second spout sets up in the centre department of first through-hole and second through-hole, the third spout sets up in the centre department of second through-hole and third through-hole, first interception subassembly alternates in the inner chamber of first spout, second interception subassembly sets up in the inner chamber of second spout, third interception subassembly alternates in the inner chamber of third spout, advance fish mouth and delivery port have been seted up respectively on the both ends lateral wall of protective housing, advance the fish mouth and send between the fish pipe to communicate the setting, carry out the intercommunication setting between delivery port and the reposition of redundant personnel room.
Further, the first grading component comprises an L-shaped supporting frame fixedly installed on the top surface of the protective shell and a first electric telescopic column fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the L-shaped supporting frame, the overturning grading component is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the first through hole, the output end of the first electric telescopic column is fixedly connected with the overturning grading component, and the composition structure and the connection mode of the first grading component, the second grading component and the third grading component are consistent.
Further, the upset classifying assembly includes main classifying box and vice classifying box, connects through the upset subassembly between main classifying box and the vice classifying box, and the periphery cover of upset subassembly is equipped with waterproof shell, and main classifying box fixed connection is on the output end of first electric telescopic column.
Further, the main classification box comprises a box body, and a fence-shaped screening plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body.
Further, the first interception component comprises a U-shaped frame fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the protective shell and a second electric telescopic column fixedly installed on the side wall of the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame, an interception plate is arranged in the inner cavity of the first sliding groove in a penetrating mode, the output end of the second electric telescopic column is fixedly connected with the interception plate, and the composition structure and the connection mode of the first interception component, the second interception component and the third interception component are consistent.
Further, the interception plate comprises an interception plate main body, and a plurality of water permeable holes are uniformly formed in the interception plate main body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
When the fishes in the first grading component, the second grading component and the third grading component are enough, the fish conveying device can continue conveying without stopping and waiting for dredging, so that the conveying efficiency is improved, and the problem that the screening effect is influenced due to the blocking of the fence-shaped screening plates is solved;
Through the arrangement of the first interception component, the fish in the protective shell can be prevented from leaking outwards in the process of conversion of the main grading box and the auxiliary grading box; the water permeable holes on the interception plate main body are arranged, so that water can normally flow through the inner cavity of the protective shell when fishes are intercepted, and the operation is to prevent the damage of the fish suction pump;
Because the time that main classifying box and vice classifying box required the conversion is brief, consequently, the interception time of first interception subassembly is also brief, and second interception subassembly and third interception subassembly are the same, through foretell setting, can make whole transport and classifying process, nearly be continuous incessant process, promoted work efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is another angular schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 4B in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the installation locations of the first, second, third, first, second, and third interception assemblies of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a skid, a first classification component, a second classification component, a third classification component, a first interception component, a second interception component, and a third interception component of the present invention in a disassembled state;
FIG. 8 is a schematic illustration of the first hierarchical assembly of the present invention shown disassembled;
Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the chute and first interceptor assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a deck of the aquaculture worker ship; 11. a plate body; 12. a slide rail; 2. a transfer vessel; 3. a breeding bin; 4. a load bearing assembly; 5. a fish sucking assembly; 51. a fish suction pump; 52. a fish suction pipe; 53. a fish feeding pipe; 6. a slideway; 61. a protective shell; 62. a first through opening; 63. a second through-hole; 64. a third through-opening; 65. a first chute; 66. a second chute; 67. a third chute; 68. a fish inlet; 69. a water outlet; 7. a first classification component; 71. an L-shaped supporting frame; 72. a first electrically-operated telescopic column; 73. turning over the grading component; 731. a main classifying box; 7311. a case; 7312. a barrier-shaped screening plate; 732. a secondary classifying box; 733. a flip assembly; 734. a waterproof case; 8. a second classification component; 9. a third classification component; 10. a first interception component; 101. a U-shaped frame; 102. a second electrically-operated telescopic column; 103. an interception plate; 1031. an interception plate main body; 1032. a water permeable hole; 20. a second interception component; 30. a third interception component; 40. a first fish collection tank; 50. a second fish collection box; 60. a third fish collection box; 70. a fish discharging pipe; 80. a shunt assembly; 801. a flow dividing chamber; 802. a first electronic water valve; 803. a second electronic water valve; 804. a third electronic water valve; 805. and (5) a water drain pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In order to solve the technical problem that accurate grading cannot be realized in the fish transportation process, as shown in fig. 1-9, the following preferable technical scheme is provided:
The utility model provides a conveying system for cabin entering of worker's ship fry, including the worker's ship deck 1 and float the transport ship 2 on the sea, transport ship 2 is used for transporting the fish, fixedly mounted with a plurality of breed storehouse 3 on the worker's ship deck 1, these breed storehouse 3 can breed the fish of equidimension, still slidable mounting has a plurality of bearing assembly 4 on the worker's ship deck 1, be used for numerous spare parts to play bearing and fixed effect, the inside of a plurality of bearing assembly 4 all is provided with the driver, can drive the spare part on bearing assembly 4 and the bearing assembly 4 and slide the change position on the worker's ship deck 1, the fixed mounting has on the top surface of bearing assembly 4 and inhales fish subassembly 5 respectively, first album of fish case 40, second album of fish case 50 and third album of fish case 60, the top of first album fish case 40, second album of fish case 50 and third album of fish case 60 is provided with slide 6, the side wall of the slideway 6 is respectively provided with a first grading component 7, a second grading component 8, a third grading component 9, a first interception component 10, a second interception component 20 and a third interception component 30 in a penetrating way, the first interception component 10 is arranged at one end of the slideway 6 close to the fish sucking component 5, the second interception component 20 is arranged at the middle of the first grading component 7 and the second grading component 8, the third interception component 30 is arranged at the middle of the second grading component 8 and the third grading component 9, the first fish collecting box 40 is arranged under the first grading component 7, the second fish collecting box 50 is arranged under the second grading component 8, the third fish collecting box 60 is arranged under the third grading component 9, one end of the slideway 6 far away from the fish sucking component 5 is communicated with a flow dividing component 80, the bottoms of the first fish collecting box 40, the second fish collecting box 50 and the third fish collecting box 60 are respectively communicated with a fish discharging pipe 70, the outlets of the fish discharging pipes 70 are arranged above different cultivation bins 3.
When carrying the fish, start and inhale fish subassembly 5, will transport the fish on the ship 2 and water together inhale the inner chamber of slide 6 in, pass through first hierarchical subassembly 7, second hierarchical subassembly 8, the water that the third hierarchical subassembly 9 was inhaled in the fish subassembly 5 from transporting the ship 2 in proper order, after flowing through slide 6, can follow the reposition of redundant personnel subassembly 80 and flow into different breed storehouse 3, the water in the breed storehouse 3 flows into, just is the water that is used for breeding the fish on transporting the ship 2 before, this has just alleviateed the fish because trade the condition that produces stress reaction suddenly, has reduced the damage of fish.
The deck 1 of the aquaculture engineering ship comprises a plate body 11 and a sliding rail 12 paved on the top surface of the plate body 11, wherein the bearing assembly 4 is slidably installed on the sliding rail 12, and because the driver is arranged in the bearing assembly 4, the bearing assembly 4 can drive a plurality of parts to slide on the sliding rail 12, and then the positions of fish sucking can be changed, so that the fish sucking deck is flexible to use.
The fish sucking assembly 5 comprises a fish sucking pump 51 fixedly installed on the top surface of the bearing assembly 4, a fish inlet end of the fish sucking pump 51 is communicated with a fish sucking pipe 52, the lower end of the fish sucking pipe 52 is placed in a cabin of the transfer ship 2, a fish outlet end of the fish sucking pump 51 is communicated with the slideway 6 through a fish conveying pipe 53, the fish sucking pipe 52 and the fish conveying pipe 53 are made of soft and tough waterproof materials, and the fish conveying pipe is capable of relieving damage of fish in the conveying process and conveying the fish in the presence of stormy waves, preventing a pulling phenomenon and reducing the probability of equipment damage.
The diversion assembly 80 comprises a diversion chamber 801 fixedly installed on the slideway 6 in a communicating way, a first electronic water valve 802, a second electronic water valve 803 and a third electronic water valve 804 are fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the diversion chamber 801 in a communicating way respectively, a drain pipe 805 is fixedly installed on the first electronic water valve 802, the second electronic water valve 803 and the third electronic water valve 804 in a communicating way respectively, the water outlet end of the drain pipe 805 is arranged above different cultivation cabins 3, water sucked by the fish suction assembly 5 from the transport ship 2 flows through the slideway 6 and then enters the diversion chamber 801, and flows into different cultivation cabins 3 through the first electronic water valve 802, the second electronic water valve 803, the third electronic water valve 804 and the drain pipe 805 respectively, and the opening degree of the first electronic water valve 802, the second electronic water valve 803 and the third electronic water valve 804 can be adjusted according to the quantity of fish in different cultivation cabins 3, so as to control the water inflow.
The slide 6 comprises a protective shell 61, a first through hole 62, a second through hole 63 and a third through hole 64 are respectively formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the protective shell 61, a first grading component 7 is arranged in the inner cavity of the first through hole 62, a second grading component 8 is arranged in the inner cavity of the second through hole 63, a third grading component 9 is arranged in the inner cavity of the third through hole 64, a first slide groove 65, a second slide groove 66 and a third slide groove 67 are respectively formed in the outer wall of one side of the protective shell 61, the first slide groove 65 is arranged at one end close to the fish sucking component 5, the second slide groove 66 is arranged in the middle of the first through hole 62 and the second through hole 63, the third slide groove 67 is arranged in the middle of the second through hole 63 and the third through hole 64, the first interception component 10 is arranged in the inner cavity of the first slide groove 65 in a penetrating manner, the second interception component 20 is arranged in the inner cavity of the second slide groove 66, the third interception component 30 is arranged in the inner cavity of the third slide groove 67, a fish penetrating hole 68 and a water outlet 69 are respectively formed in the side walls of the two ends of the protective shell 61, the fish penetrating holes 68 and the water outlet 69 are respectively formed in the side walls of the two ends of the protective shell 61, and the fish penetrating holes 68 and the water outlet 53 are communicated with the water outlet 801.
The first grading component 7 comprises an L-shaped supporting frame 71 fixedly installed on the top surface of the protective shell 61 and a first electric telescopic column 72 fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the L-shaped supporting frame 71, a turnover grading component 73 is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the first through hole 62, the output end of the first electric telescopic column 72 is fixedly connected with the turnover grading component 73, and the composition structure and the connection mode of the first grading component 7, the second grading component 8 and the third grading component 9 are consistent.
The turnover grading assembly 73 comprises a main grading box 731 and a secondary grading box 732, the main grading box 731 and the secondary grading box 732 are connected through a turnover assembly 733, a waterproof shell 734 is sleeved on the periphery of the turnover assembly 733, and the main grading box 731 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric telescopic column 72.
The main classification box 731 comprises a box body 7311, wherein a fence-shaped screening plate 7312 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body 7311, the fence-shaped screening plate 7312 is detachably arranged and is convenient to detach and replace, and screening intervals of the fence-shaped screening plates 7312 on the first classification assembly 7, the second classification assembly 8 and the third classification assembly 9 are sequentially reduced, so that blocking classification can be performed according to the specification of fish bodies.
Specifically, when carrying the fish, start the suction pump 51, can inhale the fish in the transport ship 2 through suction pipe 52 in the suction pump 51, suction pump 51 carries the fish of inhaling through sending the fish pipe 53 to slide 6 again, the fish gets into slide 6 after, can carry out the classification through first classification subassembly 7 at first, the fish that remains after the classification of first classification subassembly 7 continues to slide forward, carry out the classification through second classification subassembly 8 and third classification subassembly 9 in proper order again, the fish that first classification subassembly 7 sieved can carry into breed storehouse 3 through first fish collecting tank 40 and row fish pipe 70, the fish that second classification subassembly 8 sieved can carry into another breed storehouse 3 through second fish collecting tank 50 and row fish pipe 70, the fish that third classification subassembly 9 sieved can carry into breed storehouse 3 different from two preceding breed storehouse 3 through third fish collecting tank 60 and row fish pipe 70, through the operation that above-mentioned, can realize accurate classification in the process of fish transportation.
Further, when the number of fish in the main classification box 731 is enough, the first electric telescopic column 72 is started to push the main classification box 731 to the outside of the slideway 6, meanwhile, the auxiliary classification box 732 moves synchronously with the main classification box 731, when the main classification box 731 moves to the outside of the slideway 6, the auxiliary classification box 732 just moves to the working position of the main classification box 731 to replace the main classification box 731 to continuously classify fish, at this time, the turning component 733 is restarted to drive the main classification box 731 to turn over, the fish in the main classification box 731 is poured into the first fish collecting box 40, and finally, the fish is conveyed into the cultivation bin 3 through the fish discharge pipe 70 for cultivation, likewise, when the number of fish in the auxiliary classification box 732 is enough, the main classification box 731 can be reset through the operation described above, and the fish in the auxiliary classification box 732 is poured into the first fish collecting box 40, the operation modes of the second classification component 8 and the third classification component 9 are consistent with the first classification component 7, by such arrangement, continuous conveying and classification can be realized, the effect of the fence can be realized without waiting for stopping the conveying can be realized, and the problem of the conveying board is not required to be stopped, and the problem of the conveying is solved, and the problem is solved, that the conveying is blocked, and the effect is solved.
In order to solve the technical problem of outward leakage of fish in the protective shell 61 during the conversion process of the main classification box 731 and the auxiliary classification box 732, as shown in fig. 6-9, the following preferred technical scheme is provided:
The first interception component 10 comprises a U-shaped frame 101 fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the protective shell 61 and a second electric telescopic column 102 fixedly installed on the side wall of the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame 101, an interception plate 103 is arranged in the inner cavity of the first sliding groove 65 in a penetrating mode, the output end of the second electric telescopic column 102 is fixedly connected with the interception plate 103, and the composition structure and the connection mode of the first interception component 10, the second interception component 20 and the third interception component 30 are consistent.
The interception plate 103 includes an interception plate main body 1031, and a plurality of water permeable holes 1032 are uniformly formed in the interception plate main body 1031.
Specifically, before the main classification box 731 and the auxiliary classification box 732 are switched, the second electric telescopic column 102 is started and extended to drive the interception plate 103 to slide out of the inner cavity of the protective shell 61, so as to intercept the fish in the protective shell 61, the purpose of the arrangement is to prevent the fish in the protective shell 61 from leaking outwards during the switching of the main classification box 731 and the auxiliary classification box 732, and the water permeable holes 1032 in the interception plate main body 1031 enable water to normally flow through the inner cavity of the protective shell 61, so that the operation is to prevent the fish sucking pump 51 from damaging, when the switching of the main classification box 731 and the auxiliary classification box 732 is completed, the second electric telescopic column 102 drives the interception plate 103 to slide out of the protective shell 61, the first classification assembly 7 continues to classify the fish, and the second interception assembly 20 and the third interception assembly 30 operate in a same manner as the first interception assembly 10, and the interception assembly 10 can be stopped in a short time, and the whole conveying process can be continuously performed through the same arrangement as the first classification box 731 and the auxiliary classification box 732.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (3)
1. A conveying system for breeding worker's ship fry into cabin, including breeding worker's ship deck (1) and floating transport ship (2) on the sea, breed on worker's ship deck (1) fixedly mounted with a plurality of breed storehouse (3), breed still slidable mounting on worker's ship deck (1) have a plurality of bearing assembly (4), the inside of a plurality of bearing assembly (4) all is provided with the driver, its characterized in that: the top surface of the bearing component (4) is fixedly provided with a fish sucking component (5), a first fish collecting box (40), a second fish collecting box (50) and a third fish collecting box (60), and a slideway (6) is arranged above the first fish collecting box (40), the second fish collecting box (50) and the third fish collecting box (60);
The side wall of the slideway (6) is respectively penetrated with a first grading component (7), a second grading component (8), a third grading component (9), a first interception component (10), a second interception component (20) and a third interception component (30), the first interception component (10) is arranged at one end of the slideway (6) close to the fish sucking component (5), the second interception component (20) is arranged at the middle of the first grading component (7) and the second grading component (8), the third interception component (30) is arranged at the middle of the second grading component (8) and the third grading component (9), the first fish collecting box (40) is arranged under the first grading component (7), the second fish collecting box (50) is arranged under the second grading component (8), the third fish collecting box (60) is arranged under the third grading component (9), one end of the slideway (6) far away from the fish sucking component (5) is communicated with a flow dividing component (80), the first fish collecting box (40), the second fish collecting box (50) and the third fish collecting box (70) are respectively arranged under the fish collecting pipes (70) and are not communicated with the fish pipes (70);
The diversion assembly (80) comprises a diversion chamber (801) fixedly installed on the slideway (6) in a communicating way, a first electronic water valve (802), a second electronic water valve (803) and a third electronic water valve (804) are fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the diversion chamber (801) in a communicating way respectively, a drain pipe (805) is fixedly installed on the first electronic water valve (802), the second electronic water valve (803) and the third electronic water valve (804) in a communicating way respectively, and the water outlet ends of the drain pipes (805) are arranged above different cultivation bins (3);
The slideway (6) comprises a protective shell (61), a first through hole (62), a second through hole (63) and a third through hole (64) are respectively formed in the outer walls of two sides of the protective shell (61), a first grading component (7) is arranged in the inner cavity of the first through hole (62), a second grading component (8) is arranged in the inner cavity of the second through hole (63), a third grading component (9) is arranged in the inner cavity of the third through hole (64), a first chute (65), a second chute (66) and a third chute (67) are respectively formed in the outer walls of one side of the protective shell (61), the first chute (65) is arranged at one end close to the fish sucking component (5), the second chute (66) is arranged at the middle of the first through hole (62) and the second through hole (63), the third chute (67) is arranged at the middle of the second through hole (63), the first interception component (10) is penetrated in the inner cavity of the first chute (65), the second interception component (20) is penetrated in the inner cavity of the second chute (65), the second interception component (20) is penetrated in the inner cavity of the third chute (69) and the inner cavity (68) is arranged at two ends of the third chute (69) and the water outlet (30) are respectively formed, the fish inlet (68) is communicated with the fish feeding pipe (53), and the water outlet (69) is communicated with the diversion chamber (801);
The first grading component (7) comprises an L-shaped supporting frame (71) fixedly arranged on the top surface of the protective shell (61) and a first electric telescopic column (72) fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the L-shaped supporting frame (71), a turnover grading component (73) is slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the first through hole (62), the output end of the first electric telescopic column (72) is fixedly connected with the turnover grading component (73), and the composition structure and the connection mode of the first grading component (7), the second grading component (8) and the third grading component (9) are consistent;
The overturning classification assembly (73) comprises a main classification box (731) and an auxiliary classification box (732), the main classification box (731) is connected with the auxiliary classification box (732) through an overturning assembly (733), a waterproof shell (734) is sleeved on the periphery of the overturning assembly (733), and the main classification box (731) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric telescopic column (72);
The main grading box (731) comprises a box body (7311), and a fence-shaped screening plate (7312) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body (7311);
The first interception component (10) comprises a U-shaped frame (101) fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the protective shell (61) and a second electric telescopic column (102) fixedly arranged on the side wall of the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame (101), an interception plate (103) is inserted into the inner cavity of the first sliding groove (65), the output end of the second electric telescopic column (102) is fixedly connected with the interception plate (103), and the composition structure and the connection mode of the first interception component (10), the second interception component (20) and the third interception component (30) are consistent;
the interception plate (103) comprises an interception plate main body (1031), and a plurality of water permeable holes (1032) are uniformly formed in the interception plate main body (1031).
2. A conveyor system for the entry of fish fries into tanks in a marine aquaculture vessel according to claim 1, wherein: the deck (1) of the cultivation ship comprises a plate body (11) and a sliding rail (12) paved on the top surface of the plate body (11), and the bearing assembly (4) is slidably installed on the sliding rail (12).
3. A conveyor system for the entry of fish fries into tanks in a marine aquaculture vessel according to claim 1, wherein: the fish sucking assembly (5) comprises a fish sucking pump (51) fixedly mounted on the top surface of the bearing assembly (4), a fish sucking pipe (52) is arranged at the fish inlet end of the fish sucking pump (51) in a communicating mode, the lower end of the fish sucking pipe (52) is placed in a cabin of the transfer ship (2), the fish outlet end of the fish sucking pump (51) is communicated with the slideway (6) through a fish conveying pipe (53), and the fish sucking pipe (52) and the fish conveying pipe (53) are made of soft waterproof materials with toughness.
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| CN202410871073.1A CN118387245B (en) | 2024-07-01 | 2024-07-01 | Conveying system for fish fries of breeding worker and boat to enter cabin |
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| CN202410871073.1A CN118387245B (en) | 2024-07-01 | 2024-07-01 | Conveying system for fish fries of breeding worker and boat to enter cabin |
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| CN118387245B true CN118387245B (en) | 2024-09-03 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112772518A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-05-11 | 上海岳煜贸易有限公司 | Fry screening system and method |
| CN114467826A (en) * | 2022-02-09 | 2022-05-13 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | A fry counting device based on infrared counting and its application |
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| KR101773291B1 (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2017-08-30 | 주식회사 네오엔비즈 | Harvesting system using fish-pump |
| CN113455445A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-10-01 | 含山县长山水产品生态养殖示范有限公司 | Fry grading device for breeding and method thereof |
| CN215912980U (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-03-01 | 浙江海洋大学 | A transport ship for marine fish fry proliferation and release |
| CN219248924U (en) * | 2023-02-26 | 2023-06-27 | 三亚畜园科技发展有限公司 | A fish fry breeding screening device |
| CN221241317U (en) * | 2023-10-30 | 2024-07-02 | 内江师范学院 | A fry screening device for aquaculture |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112772518A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-05-11 | 上海岳煜贸易有限公司 | Fry screening system and method |
| CN114467826A (en) * | 2022-02-09 | 2022-05-13 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | A fry counting device based on infrared counting and its application |
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