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CN118375597B - Environment water sample detection device - Google Patents

Environment water sample detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118375597B
CN118375597B CN202410790321.XA CN202410790321A CN118375597B CN 118375597 B CN118375597 B CN 118375597B CN 202410790321 A CN202410790321 A CN 202410790321A CN 118375597 B CN118375597 B CN 118375597B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
extrusion
hose
fixedly arranged
shell
ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202410790321.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN118375597A (en
Inventor
刘柯
王浩杰
谷慧珍
赵淑敏
刘晓艳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dezhou Huaheng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Dezhou Huaheng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202410790321.XA priority Critical patent/CN118375597B/en
Publication of CN118375597A publication Critical patent/CN118375597A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN118375597B publication Critical patent/CN118375597B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L57/00Protection of pipes or objects of similar shape against external or internal damage or wear
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B43/00Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members
    • F04B43/12Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members having peristaltic action
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B43/00Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members
    • F04B43/12Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members having peristaltic action
    • F04B43/1223Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members having peristaltic action the actuating elements, e.g. rollers, moving in a straight line during squeezing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • F16F15/06Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
    • F16F15/067Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/10Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
    • G01N1/14Suction devices, e.g. pumps; Ejector devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an environmental water sample detection device, which comprises a shell and an auxiliary detection part, wherein the auxiliary detection part comprises a cover body fixedly arranged on the shell, a bidirectional motor is fixedly arranged in the shell, and a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the driving end of the bidirectional motor; antifriction portion, antifriction portion includes the external tooth ring of fixed mounting on the extrusion wheel, fixed mounting has the ring gear on the spacing ring, and external tooth ring and ring gear mesh mutually. The advantages are that: the invention can realize continuous extrusion effect on the extrusion hose through the extrusion wheel capable of eccentrically rotating, can effectively improve the water delivery stability of the extrusion hose and the accuracy and reliability of the subsequent water sample detection result, can provide kinetic energy for the rotation of the extrusion wheel through the matching of the inner gear ring and the outer gear ring, effectively reduce the friction force generated between the inner gear ring and the outer gear ring when the extrusion wheel rotates to resist the extrusion hose, and can effectively prolong the service life of the extrusion hose.

Description

Environment water sample detection device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water sample detection, in particular to an environment water sample detection device.
Background
The environmental water sample detection is an important detection part of the environmental detection, in order to know and master the actual condition of water quality, a detector usually samples and detects sampling points selected in advance periodically or according to the requirement, wherein in order to improve the accuracy of water intake, a peristaltic pump is usually used for sampling river water (or lake water, etc.);
However, in the running process of the conventional peristaltic pump, the intermittent extrusion water pipe is rotated by a plurality of rollers indirectly distributed in the peristaltic pump to achieve the water pumping effect, but in the process, intermittent pressure fluctuation is easy to generate due to the intermittent extrusion force applied to the water pipe, namely pulse flow is easy to generate, the stability in the water pumping process is reduced, the pulse can generate larger vibration, and the accuracy of the detection result of the subsequent water sample is easy to be reduced;
In addition, the peristaltic pump is in the extruded in-process of raceway through a plurality of gyro wheels normal running fit, and a plurality of gyro wheels can rotate required kinetic energy on the raceway surface, and some is provided by the frictional force that produces when a plurality of gyro wheels extrude the raceway, and long-term use can lead to the fact wearing and tearing to the raceway pipe wall, reduces its life, consequently can adopt a novel environment water sample detection device to solve prior art's not enough.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an environmental water sample detection device for solving the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides an environment water sample detection device, includes the shell, still includes auxiliary detection portion, auxiliary detection portion includes the cover body of fixed mounting on the shell, fixed mounting has bi-directional motor in the shell, bi-directional motor's driving end fixed mounting has the axis of rotation, and the axis of rotation runs through and install on the shell rotationally, install the pinch roller through connecting piece in the axis of rotation, fixed mounting has the spacing ring in the cover body, install the arc through buffer unit on the spacing ring and support the clamp plate, fixed mounting has the extrusion hose on the arc supports the clamp plate, install infusion part between extrusion hose and the cover body, install collection mechanism in the shell;
antifriction portion, antifriction portion includes the external tooth ring of fixed mounting on the extrusion wheel, fixed mounting has the ring gear on the spacing ring, and external tooth ring and ring gear mesh mutually.
In the above-mentioned environmental water sample detection device, the connecting component includes the inserted bar of fixed mounting on the axis of rotation, fixed mounting has the lug on the inserted bar, fixed mounting has the connecting axle on the lug, the epaxial connector that rotates of connecting is installed, and extrusion wheel fixed mounting is on the connector.
In the above-mentioned environmental water sample detection device, the buffer component includes a plurality of fixed barrels of fixed mounting on the spacing ring, a plurality of all fixed mounting has the spring in the fixed barrel, and arc butt clamp plate fixed mounting is between a plurality of springs.
In the above-mentioned environmental water sample detection device, the infusion part is including running through two input heads of fixed mounting on the cover body, and the one end of two input heads is all run through fixed mounting between spacing ring and arc and is supported the clamp plate, and the one end and the top input head fixed intercommunication of extrusion hose, and the other end and the below input head fixed intercommunication of extrusion hose.
In the above-mentioned environmental water sample detection device, collection mechanism is including placing the collection bottle in the shell, install anti-overflow lid on the screw thread on the collection bottle, install the intubate through sending liquid part on the anti-overflow lid.
In the above-mentioned environmental water sample detection device, send the liquid part including fixed intercommunication at the output tube that is located the below input head, and the output tube runs through fixed mounting on the shell, fixed intercommunication has flexible hose on the output tube, and the intubate is fixed to be linked together on flexible hose.
In the environmental water sample detection device, a winding roller is fixedly arranged in the shell, an input pipe is wound on the winding roller, one end of the input pipe is fixedly communicated with a filter rod, and a dustproof part is arranged on the shell.
In the above-mentioned environmental water sample detection device, the dustproof part includes a door body rotatably mounted on the housing, and a handle is fixedly mounted on the door body.
In the above-mentioned environmental water sample detection device, the display screen is fixedly installed on the shell, a control knob for controlling the operation of the bidirectional motor is installed on the shell.
In the above-mentioned environmental water sample detection device, the radiator is fixedly installed on the shell, and the protective cover is installed on the cover body in a clamping manner.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. The invention has the advantages of continuously propping against the extrusion hose, improving the water delivery stability of the extrusion hose and the accuracy and reliability of the subsequent detection result, and the extrusion wheel can eccentrically rotate through the cooperation of the bidirectional motor and the connecting part, so that the extrusion hose can be extruded all the time in the continuous rotation process, thereby effectively ensuring the extrusion continuity of the extrusion hose, and effectively improving the water delivery stability of the extrusion hose and the accuracy of the subsequent water sample detection result.
2. The invention has the advantages of reducing the friction force generated between the extrusion wheel and the extrusion hose and prolonging the service life of the extrusion hose, and can provide kinetic energy for the rotation of the extrusion wheel through the cooperation of the outer toothed ring and the inner toothed ring in the process of rotating the extrusion wheel to resist the extrusion hose, thereby realizing the effect of the rotation of the extrusion wheel to resist the extrusion hose, namely effectively reducing the friction force generated in the process of rotating the extrusion wheel to resist the extrusion hose and effectively prolonging the service life of the extrusion hose.
In summary, the extrusion wheel capable of eccentrically rotating can realize the continuous extrusion effect on the extrusion hose, the water delivery stability of the extrusion hose and the accuracy and reliability of the subsequent water sample detection result can be effectively improved, meanwhile, the inner gear ring and the outer gear ring are matched to provide kinetic energy for the rotation of the extrusion wheel, so that the friction force generated between the inner gear ring and the outer gear ring when the rotation of the extrusion wheel is used for pressing the extrusion hose is effectively reduced, and the service life of the extrusion hose can be effectively prolonged.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an environmental water sample detection device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 after being rotated by a certain angle;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the door of FIG. 2 after being removed and rotated by a certain angle;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 after the shield is removed and rotated a certain angle;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5 with the cover, collection bottle and input tube removed;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of FIG. 6 with the takeoff pipe removed and other combinations thereof;
FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of the stop collar of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken in the direction A-A of FIG. 8;
fig. 10 is a perspective view of fig. 9.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a cover body; 3. an output pipe; 4. a control knob; 5. an input head; 6. a heat sink; 7. a door body; 8. collecting a bottle; 9. an input tube; 10. a filter rod; 11. a bi-directional motor; 12. a flexible hose; 13. an inner gear ring; 14. an outer toothed ring; 15. a cannula; 16. a connector; 17. extruding a hose; 18. a limiting ring; 19. a rod; 20. a bump; 21. a connecting shaft; 22. a pressing wheel; 23. a fixed cylinder; 24. an arc pressing plate; 25. and (3) a spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3 and 5, an environmental water sample detection device comprises a housing 1, a collection bottle 8 is placed in the housing 1, an anti-overflow cover (which is drawn but not marked in the figure and can be seen from fig. 3) is arranged on the collection bottle 8 in a threaded manner, a clamping ring (which is not drawn in the figure) is fixedly arranged in the housing 1, the diameter of the inner ring of the clamping ring is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the collection bottle 8, and when the device is required to be used for sampling a selected sampling point, the collection bottle 8 is placed in the housing 1 and in the middle of the clamping ring, and at the moment, the stability of placing the collection bottle 8 can be effectively improved by the clamping ring.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 5, a wind-up roller (drawn in the figure but not marked, as can be seen from fig. 3) is fixedly installed in the shell 1, an input tube 9 is wound on the wind-up roller, one end of the input tube 9 is fixedly communicated with a filter rod 10, a door body 7 is rotatably installed on the shell 1, a handle (drawn in the figure but not marked, as can be seen from fig. 2) is fixedly installed on the door body 7, the collection bottle 8 and the input tube 9 can be conveniently taken and placed by a detector through the rotatable door body 7, and meanwhile, when a device is not needed, the shell 1 can be sealed through the door body 7, so that dust in air is effectively prevented from going into the shell 1, and components placed in the shell 1 are polluted and corroded.
Referring to fig. 3-7, a bi-directional motor 11 (bi-directional motor 11 is a motor capable of achieving forward and reverse rotation, and is an existing driving device) is fixedly installed in a housing 1, a rotating shaft (not shown in the drawing, but seen in fig. 7) is fixedly installed at a driving end of bi-directional motor 11, the rotating shaft penetrates through and is rotatably installed on housing 1, a plunger 19 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, a protruding block 20 is fixedly installed on plunger 19, a connecting shaft 21 is fixedly installed on protruding block 20, a connecting head 16 is rotatably installed on connecting shaft 21, and a pressing wheel 22 is fixedly installed on connecting head 16, when bi-directional motor 11 starts to operate, through cooperation of the rotating shaft, plunger 19, protruding block 20 and connecting shaft 21, the pressing wheel 22 is driven by connecting head 16 to perform eccentric motion (relative to the rotating shaft).
Referring to fig. 1, 2, and 4-10, a cover 2 is fixedly mounted on a housing 1, a limiting ring 18 is fixedly mounted in the cover 2, a plurality of fixed cylinders 23 are fixedly mounted on the limiting ring 18, springs 25 are fixedly mounted in the fixed cylinders 23, an arc pressing plate 24 is fixedly mounted between the springs 25, an extrusion hose 17 is fixedly mounted on the arc pressing plate 24, two input heads 5 are penetrated and fixedly mounted on the cover 2, one ends of the two input heads 5 penetrate and are fixedly mounted on the limiting ring 18 and the arc pressing plate 24, one end of the extrusion hose 17 is fixedly communicated with the input head 5 located above, and the other end of the extrusion hose 17 is fixedly communicated with the input head 5 located below (as shown in the direction of fig. 7, the extrusion hose 17 is communicated with the input head 5 above and is a water inlet end, and the other end is communicated with the input head 5 below).
When the device is placed at the sampling point, the input tube 9 can be taken out from the housing 1, the filter rod 10 is inserted into the input head 5 above, and the outer diameter of the filter rod 10 is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the water inlet of the input head 5 above, so that the filter rod 10 can be tightly inserted into the input head 5 above (in the direction shown in fig. 5), and the connection stability of the filter rod 10 and the corresponding input head 5 in the subsequent water delivery process can be effectively improved.
When the filter rod 10 is stably placed in the corresponding input head 5, the bidirectional motor 11 is started, so that the extrusion wheel 22 performs eccentric motion to extrude the extrusion hose 17, the hose at the position is compressed at this time, water at the front of the rotation direction of the extrusion wheel 22 is pushed (as the extrusion hose 17 is a reference object in fig. 7, the rotation direction of the extrusion wheel 22 is clockwise rotation under force), and after the extrusion wheel 22 continuously rotates to release extrusion of the part of hose, negative pressure is generated in the part of hose at this time, and water outside the extrusion hose 17 is sucked into the part of hose, so that the pumping effect is achieved (similar to the pumping principle of the existing peristaltic pump).
The two ends of the extrusion hose 17, which are communicated with the two input heads 5, are made of hard materials, the rest is made of soft materials (and pipe body parts made of hard materials are all installed inside the corresponding input heads 5 so as to prevent the extrusion wheel 22 from eccentrically moving to press the extrusion hose 17, and the pipe body of the hard part is used for obstructing the rotation of the extrusion wheel 22), and the extrusion hose 17 is integrally a spiral pipe, when the hard pipe bodies at the two ends of the extrusion hose 17 are removed, the two ends of the extrusion hose 17 are combined at the moment, so that a closed-loop annular pipe is formed, the closed-loop annular pipe coincides with the rotating path of the extrusion wheel 22, and the effect that the extrusion wheel 22 continuously presses the extrusion hose 17 in the rotating process can be realized.
Meanwhile, as the extrusion wheel 22 performs eccentric motion to continuously extrude the extrusion hose 17, the continuity and stability of pumping water of the device can be effectively improved, namely when the extrusion wheel 22 rotates to extrude the water inlet end of the extrusion hose 17, water in front of the extrusion hose 17 in the rotation direction of the extrusion wheel 22 can be extruded from the water outlet end of the extrusion hose 17 through clockwise continuous rotation of the extrusion wheel 22, when the extrusion wheel 22 rotates to the water inlet end of the extrusion hose 17 again, water in the rear side of the extrusion wheel 22 in the rotation direction can be extruded at the moment, namely, the continuous and stable water delivery effect of the extrusion hose is realized (a plurality of indirect distribution rollers are usually arranged in the conventional peristaltic pump, the rollers push the water delivery pipe forwards at one moment, and release the pipe at the other moment, so that the water delivery pipe is restored to the original state, intermittent pressure fluctuation is easy to generate in the process, thereby generating pulse flow, the stability of the water is reduced, the pulse can generate larger vibration, the activity of substances in the water is influenced, and the follow-up detection result is reduced.
Referring to fig. 4 to 7 and 9, the outer ring gear 14 is fixedly installed on the pressing wheel 22, and the inner gear ring 13 engaged with the outer ring gear 14 is fixedly installed on the limiting ring 18.
When the extrusion wheel 22 drives the outer toothed ring 14 to rotate together, the force generated by the engagement of the rotation of the outer toothed ring 14 and the inner toothed ring 13 can cause the extrusion wheel 22 to do circular motion with the connector 16 as a central shaft (the extrusion wheel 22 does circular motion on the surface of the extrusion hose 17, namely the extrusion wheel 22 rotates to extrude the extrusion hose 17), so that the friction force generated when the extrusion hose 17 continuously contacts and breaks away from the extrusion wheel 22 in the extrusion process can be effectively reduced, the abrasion of the surface of the extrusion hose 17 in the use process (the force required by the circular motion of the roller on the axis of the roller in the conventional peristaltic pump is partially provided by the friction force generated when the roller is separated from the water delivery pipe with the extrusion hose 17), the service life of the extrusion hose 17 can be prolonged, and the service life of the extrusion hose 17 can be prolonged.
Meanwhile, the filter rod 10 can only filter the extracted water to a certain extent, the condition that the water pipe body is blocked can be effectively prevented, but the extracted water cannot be completely filtered, when the extracted water contains hard impurities such as small stones and the like and flows into the extrusion hose 17 along the input pipe 9 and the upper input head 5 (in the direction shown in fig. 6), when the extrusion wheel 22 extrudes the part of the extrusion hose 17 containing the small stones and the hard impurities, the extrusion force suffered by the small stones and the hard impurities can be transmitted to the arc-shaped pressing plate 24 through the extrusion hose 17 (when the inside of the extrusion hose 17 is free of impurities or has no obvious impurities, at the moment, the extrusion wheel 22 can deform when the extrusion hose 17 is pressed by the extrusion wheel 22, the corresponding springs 25 are extruded by the arc-shaped pressing plate 24, so that an effective buffer effect can be achieved, and after the extrusion wheel 22 rotates away from the point, the small stones and the hard impurities in the extrusion hose 17 can flow out of the extrusion hose 17 along with the hard impurities, and continue to flow from the extrusion hose 17.
Referring to fig. 1, a protection cover (drawn in the figure but not marked, and seen from fig. 1) is mounted on the cover body 2 in a clamping manner, so that a protection effect can be achieved to a certain extent on components mounted inside the cover body 2 through the protection cover, the damage to each component inside the cover body 2 caused by dust in air and human factors can be effectively reduced, and meanwhile, maintenance and replacement of each component inside the cover body 2 can be facilitated by a connection mode between the protection cover and the cover body 2, which is convenient for maintenance personnel.
Meanwhile, the protective cover is made of transparent materials, such as Polyethylene (PE) materials, and the operation condition of each component in the cover body 2 can be conveniently observed in real time by the aid of good transparency and durability of the PE materials.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a radiator 6 is fixedly installed on a housing 1 (the working principle of the radiator 6 is that heat is transferred from an object generating heat to the surrounding environment by using heat conduction and convection so as to reduce the temperature of the object), a dust cover (not shown in the figure) is fixedly installed on the radiator 6, when the device starts pumping water, the radiator 6 is started, the radiator 6 can realize heat dissipation treatment on the heat generated when an electric appliance (namely, a bidirectional motor 11) in the housing 1 runs, the service performance of the electric appliance after continuous use can be improved, meanwhile, dust and other impurities in the air can be effectively reduced to enter the radiator 6 through the dust cover, and damage to internal components of the radiator 6 occurs.
Referring to fig. 1,3 and 4, a display screen (not shown) is fixedly installed on the casing 1, a control knob 4 is installed on the casing 1, starting and closing of the bi-directional motor 11 can be achieved by rotating the control knob 4 (when the control knob 4 is driven by manpower to start rotating, signals for rotating the control knob 4 are transmitted through existing middleware such as a sensor, and the bi-directional motor 11 is controlled to operate, which is the prior art and is not further described herein), so that a inspector can conveniently operate according to a required control device.
Referring to fig. 1, 3-6, an output tube 3 (direction shown in fig. 6) is fixedly connected to the lower input head 5, the output tube 3 penetrates through and is fixedly mounted on the housing 1, a telescopic hose 12 is fixedly connected to the output tube 3, a cannula 15 is fixedly connected to the telescopic hose 12, before pumping water starts, after the collection bottle 8 is placed inside the housing 1, one end of the cannula 15 can be manually inserted into the anti-overflow cover (direction shown in fig. 6, through tip design below the cannula 15, the cannula 15 can be conveniently and better inserted into the anti-overflow cover, meanwhile, a through hole matched with the cannula 15 is formed in the anti-overflow cover, the shape of the through hole is small and large, and is matched with the shape of the cannula 15, so that stability of the cannula 15 and the relative position of the cannula 15 after the cannula 15 is inserted into the anti-overflow cover can be effectively improved, and meanwhile, the upper end of the cannula 15 is required to be ensured to be positioned outside the anti-overflow cover (shown in fig. 3), so that the cannula 15 can be conveniently and better pulled out.
Meanwhile, after sampling is finished, the operation of the bidirectional motor 11 can be stopped through the control knob 4, then an upward pulling force (in the direction shown in fig. 3) is manually applied to the cannula 15, and the cannula 15 compresses the telescopic hose 12 until the cannula 15 is taken out of the anti-overflow cover, so that the collection bottle 8 can be taken out of the shell 1 later.
The specific working principle of the invention is as follows:
Firstly, the collecting bottle 8 is placed stably in the shell 1, after the insertion tube 15 is inserted into the anti-overflow cover, the input tube 9 and the filter rod 10 are taken out from the shell 1, the filter rod 10 is inserted into the water inlet end of the input head 5, after the filter rod 10 is installed in the input head 5, one end of the input tube 9 can be placed in water, the bidirectional motor 11 is started through the control knob 4 to start extracting water at the position where the detection point is located, in the operation process of the bidirectional motor 11, the connector 16 drives the extrusion wheel 22 to perform eccentric motion through the cooperation of the insertion rod 19, the convex block 20 and the connecting shaft 21, the extrusion wheel 22 presses the extrusion hose 17 in the operation process, and the effect that water is input into the collecting bottle 8 through the cooperation of the input tube 9, the input head 5 and the extrusion hose 17 can be realized through the output tube 3 and the insertion tube 15 is realized.
Meanwhile, in the process that the extrusion wheel 22 eccentrically moves to press the extrusion hose 17, the continuous extrusion effect of the extrusion hose 17 can be achieved, namely when the extrusion wheel 22 rotates to press the water inlet end of the extrusion hose 17, the hose at the position can be extruded, the extrusion wheel 22 continuously rotates to push water in the front of the rotation direction of the extrusion wheel 22 and the extrusion hose 17 until the water is extruded from the extrusion hose 17, when the extrusion wheel 22 rotates the water inlet end of the extrusion hose 17 again, the extrusion wheel 22 can push water at the rear side of the original rotation direction of the extrusion wheel 22 at the moment, the effect that the extrusion wheel 22 continuously presses the extrusion hose 17 can be achieved, the phenomenon that the device pulses in the water taking process can be effectively reduced, and the continuity and stability of the device are improved.
Meanwhile, in the process of rotating the extrusion wheel 22, the outer toothed ring 14 can rotate on the inner toothed ring 13, and at the moment, the force generated by the meshing between the outer toothed ring 14 and the inner toothed ring 13 can indirectly provide kinetic energy for the extrusion wheel 22 to do circular motion with the axis of the extrusion wheel, so that the extrusion wheel 22 can roll on the surface of the extrusion hose 17 to extrude the extrusion hose 17, the friction force generated between the extrusion wheel 22 and the extrusion hose 17 is effectively reduced, and the service life of the extrusion hose 17 is prolonged.
And because filter rod 10 can filter the extraction water, but can not realize the complete filtration to impurity, when less stone and hard impurity in rivers get into extrusion hose 17 inside along input tube 9 and top input head 5 (as shown in the direction of fig. 6), extrusion wheel 22 rotates and extrudes the hard impurity position department such as containing less stone to extrusion hose 17, and less hard impurity such as stone can apply the extrusion force to arc butt clamp 24 through extrusion hose 17 this moment, and arc butt clamp 24 can extrude corresponding spring 25 this moment, produces the buffering effect to extrusion hose 17, can further improve extrusion hose 17's life.
Finally, after the sampling is completed, the bidirectional motor 11 is closed through the control knob 4, then the insertion tube 15 is pulled out of the collecting bottle 8 through the rotation door body 7, the collecting bottle 8 can be taken out of the shell 1, and the obtained sample is detected by the existing detection device.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an environment water sample detection device, includes shell (1), its characterized in that still includes auxiliary detection portion, auxiliary detection portion includes cover body (2) of fixed mounting on shell (1), fixed mounting has bi-directional motor (11) in shell (1), the drive end fixed mounting of bi-directional motor (11) has the axis of rotation, and the axis of rotation runs through and install on shell (1), install extrusion wheel (22) through connecting element in the axis of rotation, fixed mounting has spacing ring (18) in cover body (2), install arc pressing board (24) through buffer element on spacing ring (18), fixed mounting has extrusion hose (17) on arc pressing board (24), install infusion part between extrusion hose (17) and cover body (2), install collection mechanism in shell (1);
The friction reducing part comprises an outer gear ring (14) fixedly arranged on the extrusion wheel (22), an inner gear ring (13) is fixedly arranged on the limiting ring (18), and the outer gear ring (14) is meshed with the inner gear ring (13);
the connecting component comprises an inserting rod (19) fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, a protruding block (20) is fixedly arranged on the inserting rod (19), a connecting shaft (21) is fixedly arranged on the protruding block (20), a connector (16) is rotatably arranged on the connecting shaft (21), and a pressing wheel (22) is fixedly arranged on the connector (16);
The buffer part comprises a plurality of fixed cylinders (23) fixedly arranged on the limiting ring (18), springs (25) are fixedly arranged in the fixed cylinders (23), and an arc-shaped pressing plate (24) is fixedly arranged among the springs (25);
the infusion part comprises two input heads (5) which penetrate through the cover body (2) and are fixedly arranged on the cover body, one ends of the two input heads (5) penetrate through the space between the limiting ring (18) and the arc-shaped pressing plate (24), one end of the extrusion hose (17) is fixedly communicated with the upper input head (5), and the other end of the extrusion hose (17) is fixedly communicated with the lower input head (5).
2. An environmental water sample detection device according to claim 1, wherein the collection means comprises a collection bottle (8) placed in the housing (1), the collection bottle (8) being provided with an anti-overflow cap by screw threads, the anti-overflow cap being provided with a cannula (15) by means of a liquid feeding member.
3. An environmental water sample detection device according to claim 2, wherein the liquid feeding part comprises an output pipe (3) fixedly communicated with the lower input head (5), the output pipe (3) is fixedly installed on the shell (1) in a penetrating manner, a telescopic hose (12) is fixedly communicated with the output pipe (3), and the insertion pipe (15) is fixedly communicated with the telescopic hose (12).
4. The environmental water sample detection device according to claim 1, wherein a wind-up roller is fixedly arranged in the shell (1), an input pipe (9) is wound on the wind-up roller, one end of the input pipe (9) is fixedly communicated with a filter rod (10), and a dustproof part is arranged on the shell (1).
5. An environmental water sample detection device according to claim 4 wherein the dust-proof means comprises a door body (7) rotatably mounted to the housing (1), the door body (7) having a handle fixedly mounted thereto.
6. An environmental water sample detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that a display screen is fixedly arranged on the housing (1), and a control knob (4) for controlling the operation of the bidirectional motor (11) is arranged on the housing (1).
7. An environmental water sample detection device according to claim 1, wherein the radiator (6) is fixedly arranged on the shell (1), and the cover body (2) is provided with a protective cover in a clamping way.
CN202410790321.XA 2024-06-19 2024-06-19 Environment water sample detection device Active CN118375597B (en)

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CN118913788B (en) * 2024-08-15 2025-04-04 武汉一念元环境科技有限公司 A water environment treatment sampling device

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CN211598967U (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-09-29 星阵(广州)基因科技有限公司 Peristaltic pump

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CN213088203U (en) * 2020-09-07 2021-04-30 佛山优德美电器有限公司 Peristaltic pump
CN215949784U (en) * 2021-03-24 2022-03-04 广东诗奇制造有限公司 peristaltic pump

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CN209856012U (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-12-27 泉州华泽环保技术开发有限公司 Peristaltic pump for high chemical oxygen demand wastewater water quality detector
CN211598967U (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-09-29 星阵(广州)基因科技有限公司 Peristaltic pump

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