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CN118372770A - Scraping mechanism, side window wiper system and vehicle - Google Patents

Scraping mechanism, side window wiper system and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118372770A
CN118372770A CN202410775621.0A CN202410775621A CN118372770A CN 118372770 A CN118372770 A CN 118372770A CN 202410775621 A CN202410775621 A CN 202410775621A CN 118372770 A CN118372770 A CN 118372770A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
scraping
side window
assembly
driving
window glass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202410775621.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘伟
王亚微
刘畅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FAW Jiefang Automotive Co Ltd
Original Assignee
FAW Jiefang Automotive Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FAW Jiefang Automotive Co Ltd filed Critical FAW Jiefang Automotive Co Ltd
Priority to CN202410775621.0A priority Critical patent/CN118372770A/en
Publication of CN118372770A publication Critical patent/CN118372770A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/56Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices specially adapted for cleaning other parts or devices than front windows or windscreens
    • B60S1/566Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices specially adapted for cleaning other parts or devices than front windows or windscreens including wiping devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/06Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive
    • B60S1/08Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/32Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
    • B60S1/34Wiper arms; Mountings therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/46Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices using liquid; Windscreen washers
    • B60S1/48Liquid supply therefor
    • B60S1/481Liquid supply therefor the operation of at least part of the liquid supply being controlled by electric means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/46Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices using liquid; Windscreen washers
    • B60S1/48Liquid supply therefor
    • B60S1/50Arrangement of reservoir

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to a scraping mechanism, a side window wiper system and a vehicle, which are applied to the field of wiper systems. The device comprises a scraping assembly and a driving assembly, wherein the scraping assembly is used for abutting against the outer surface of the side window glass, the scraping assembly comprises a driving arm and a scraping strip, the scraping strip is installed at one end of the driving arm in a transmission mode, and the scraping strip is configured to be capable of moving between a first side of the side window glass and a second side which is opposite to the first side; the driving component is in driving connection with one end of the driving arm far away from the scraping strip, and is used for providing driving force for the scraping component so as to drive the scraping strip to slide back and forth between the first side and the second side. According to the application, the scraping assembly repeatedly scrapes the surface of the side window glass to finish scraping and cleaning of the side window, so that the lateral view of a vehicle in rainy and snowy days can be improved, and the driving safety can be improved. The reciprocating type scraping and sweeping mode can realize full-coverage scraping of the appointed area of the opposite side window glass, and the defect of low scraping rate of the traditional rotary type scraping and sweeping mode is overcome.

Description

Scraping mechanism, side window wiper system and vehicle
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of wiper systems, in particular to a wiper mechanism, a side window wiper system and a vehicle.
Background
Currently, the country advocates priority development of public transportation strategy, passenger cars are public transportation means preferred by masses, and the requirements of people on the safety of the passenger cars are also higher. Good field of view is an important guarantee for vehicle safety. Under the condition of good weather conditions, a passenger car driver can observe the external conditions of vehicles, pedestrians, roads and the like through the front wind window, the side window and the rearview mirror smoothly.
However, when the vehicle runs under severe weather conditions such as rain, snow and the like, the vehicle can only scrape the rain and the snow on the front windshield through the front windshield wiper, but the rain and the snow remained on the side window of the driver cannot be removed, so that the lateral view of the driver is blocked, and the running safety is seriously influenced. Particularly, for the urban passenger car with the side rearview mirror arranged on the left side, the shielding on the side window glass further influences the observation of the rearview mirror, so that a driver cannot timely and effectively observe the side and rear conditions of the vehicle, and safety accidents are easy to occur when frequent lane changing and entrance and exit are performed.
Disclosure of Invention
Accordingly, it is necessary to provide a wiper mechanism, a side window wiper system, and a vehicle, which solve the problem that the driver is likely to get a safety accident due to the obstruction of the line of sight by rain and snow on the side window of the vehicle in rainy and snowy weather.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a scraping mechanism, which adopts the following technical scheme:
A wiper mechanism for wiping a side window glass of a cab of a commercial vehicle, the wiper mechanism comprising a wiper assembly for abutting an outer surface of the side window glass and a drive assembly, the wiper assembly comprising a drive arm and a wiper strip, the wiper strip being drivingly mounted to one end of the drive arm, the wiper strip being configured to be movable between a first side of the side window glass and a second side disposed opposite the first side; the driving component is in driving connection with one end of the driving arm, which is far away from the scraping strip, and is used for providing driving force for the scraping component so as to drive the scraping strip to slide back and forth between the first side and the second side.
In one embodiment, the scraping assembly further comprises a driven arm and an auxiliary connecting arm, one end of the driven arm is connected with the driving arm in a transmission way by virtue of the auxiliary connecting arm, the other end of the driven arm can be rotatably installed on a side wall of a vehicle body, and the scraping strip is installed on the auxiliary connecting arm; the driven arm can synchronously move under the drive of the driving arm so as to drive the scraping strip to move between the first side and the second side.
In one embodiment, the scraping mechanism further comprises a pretensioning assembly comprising a first pretensioning member and a second pretensioning member, the first pretensioning member and the second pretensioning member being mounted to the driving arm and the driven arm, respectively, and exerting a pushing force in a direction toward the side window glass, so that the driving arm and the driven arm can be kept in contact with the side window glass.
In one embodiment, the scraping mechanism comprises a plurality of different operation states, and the driving assembly has a corresponding operation rate corresponding to each operation state; when the scraping mechanism is switched to any running state, the driving assembly can be switched to a corresponding running speed so as to correspondingly adjust the moving speed of the scraping assembly.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a side window wiper system, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the side window wiper system comprises the scraping mechanism and the liquid supply mechanism, wherein the liquid supply mechanism comprises a liquid storage tank and a transmission assembly communicated with the liquid storage tank, and the transmission assembly is used for conveying washing liquid in the liquid storage tank to side window glass.
In one embodiment, the transmission assembly comprises a liquid pumping motor, a liquid guide tube and a spray head, wherein the liquid guide tube is communicated between the liquid storage tank and the spray head, the spray head is installed on the scraping strip, and the liquid pumping motor is installed on the liquid guide tube and used for pumping washing liquid from the liquid storage tank to the spray head and spraying the washing liquid on the side window glass.
In one embodiment, the side window wiper system further comprises a control mechanism, the control mechanism comprises a plurality of control pieces, the control pieces are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the operation states of the scraping mechanism, and the control pieces are in signal connection with the driving assembly.
In a third aspect, the present application provides a vehicle, which adopts the following technical scheme:
The vehicle comprises a vehicle frame and the side window wiper system, wherein the vehicle frame comprises a vehicle body side wall and side window glass arranged on the vehicle body side wall; the side window wiper system is arranged on the side wall of the car body in a penetrating mode and is configured to repeatedly scrape the outer surface of the side window glass.
In one embodiment, the side glazing comprises a transparent region and a darkened region, the darkened region surrounding a periphery of the transparent region, at least one of the first side and the second side being capable of overlapping the darkened region, the transparent region being located between the first side and the second side.
In one embodiment, the vehicle further comprises an instrument desk mounted to the frame, the control mechanism being mounted to the instrument desk; the instrument desk is internally provided with an installation space, and the driving assembly and the liquid supply mechanism are at least partially distributed in the installation space.
The side window wiper system can scrape the surface of the side window glass repeatedly through the scraping component to realize the scraping and cleaning of the side window, and can improve the definition of the lateral view of the vehicle during driving in rainy and snowy days, so that the driving safety is improved, and the occurrence of safety accidents is reduced. The reciprocating type scraping and sweeping mode can realize full-coverage scraping of the appointed area of the opposite side window glass, and the defect of low scraping rate of the traditional rotary type scraping and sweeping mode is overcome.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an arrangement of a side window wiper system (outside of a vehicle) in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic layout view (inside of a vehicle) of a side window wiper system according to another view angle of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a side window wiper system in one embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a body side rail and an instrument desk in accordance with one embodiment of the present application.
The drawings are marked with the following description:
1. A scraping mechanism; 11. a scraping assembly; 111. a drive arm; 112. scraping the strip; 113. a driven arm; 114. an auxiliary connecting arm; 12. a drive assembly; 2. a liquid supply mechanism; 21. a liquid storage tank; 22. a transmission assembly; 221. a liquid pumping motor; 222. a catheter; 3. a control mechanism; 31. a low speed button; 32. a medium speed button; 33. a high speed button; 34. a spray button; 35. a control harness; 36. a control panel; 4. a frame; 41. a side wall of the vehicle body; 42. side window glass; 421. a transparent region; 422. black areas; 5. an instrument desk; 51. and (5) an installation space.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the application will be readily understood, a more particular description of the application will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. The present application may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the application, whereby the application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that, if any, these terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., are used herein with respect to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, these terms refer to the orientation or positional relationship for convenience of description and simplicity of description only, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the application.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, if any, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present application, the terms "plurality" and "a plurality" if any, mean at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present application, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly. For example, the two parts can be fixedly connected, detachably connected or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the meaning of a first feature being "on" or "off" a second feature, and the like, is that the first and second features are either in direct contact or in indirect contact through an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
It will be understood that if an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. If an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein, if any, are for descriptive purposes only and do not represent a unique embodiment.
Currently, the country advocates priority development of public transportation strategy, passenger cars are public transportation means preferred by masses, and the requirements of people on the safety of the passenger cars are also higher. Good field of view is an important guarantee for vehicle safety. Under the condition of good weather conditions, a passenger car driver can observe the external conditions of vehicles, pedestrians, roads and the like through the front wind window, the side window and the rearview mirror smoothly.
However, when the vehicle runs under severe weather conditions such as rain, snow and the like, the vehicle can only scrape the rain and the snow on the front windshield through the front windshield wiper, but the rain and the snow remained on the side window of the driver cannot be removed, so that the lateral view of the driver is blocked, and the running safety is seriously influenced. Particularly, for the urban passenger car with the left side rearview mirror arranged on the side, the shielding on the side window glass further influences the observation of the rearview mirror, so that a driver cannot timely and effectively observe the side and rear conditions of the vehicle, and safety accidents are easy to occur when frequent lane changing and entrance and exit are carried out.
Therefore, the application adopts the wiper system which can sweep the rain and snow of the side window of the driver, so as to improve the side view field and the rearview mirror observation view field of the driver during driving in a rainy and snowy day, and greatly improve the driving safety in the rainy and snowy day. Embodiments of the present application are described in further detail below with reference to FIGS. 1-4.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 shows a schematic view of an arrangement of a side window wiper system (outside of a vehicle) in an embodiment of the present application, and an embodiment of the present application provides a wiping mechanism 1, specifically, an apparatus for wiping a side window glass 42. In the embodiment of the application, the scraping mechanism 1 is mainly used for cleaning rain, snow and dust on the side window glass 42 of the passenger car so as to ensure the side observation field of view of a driver.
Specifically, the scraping mechanism 1 comprises a scraping assembly 11 and a driving assembly 12, the scraping assembly 11 can be abutted to the outer surface of the side window glass 42, and the driving assembly 12 is in driving connection with the scraping assembly 11 so as to drive the scraping assembly 11 to repeatedly scrape the side window glass 42, so that cleaning operation on the outer surface of the side window glass 42 is realized, the lateral observation field of view of a driver is further ensured, and the driving safety is improved.
The driving assembly 12 is specifically a driving motor installed in the vehicle, the scraping assembly 11 includes a driving arm 111 and a scraping strip 112, one end of the driving arm 111 is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the driving motor, and the other end of the driving arm 111 can penetrate through the side wall 41 of the vehicle body from the vehicle to be in transmission connection with the scraping strip 112, so as to drive the scraping strip 112 to repeatedly scrape the glass surface.
In some embodiments, the scraping mechanism 1 comprises a plurality of different operating conditions, corresponding to each of which the drive assembly 12 is provided with a corresponding operating rate. In the embodiment of the application, the scraping mechanism 1 specifically comprises three operation states, namely a high-speed state, a medium-speed state and a low-speed state, and when the scraping mechanism 1 is switched to any one of the operation states, the driving assembly 12 can be switched to the corresponding operation speed, so that the moving speed of the scraping assembly 11 can be correspondingly switched to the high-speed, the medium-speed or the low-speed, and different requirements of different degrees of accumulated rain and snow on the scraping frequency can be met.
In the embodiment of the present application, the scraping strip 112 is configured to be able to translate from the first side to the second side of the side window glass 42, where the first side and the second side are disposed opposite to each other, so that the scraping strip 112 implements a full-coverage scraping operation on the side window glass 42, so as to make up for the defect of low scraping rate in the conventional rotary scraping manner.
The first side and the second side may be a top side and a bottom side of the side window glass 42, or may be a front side and a rear side of the side window glass 42, respectively.
In some embodiments, the driving connection between the driving arm 111 and the wiper strip 112 may be achieved by a chute structure, i.e. the side of the wiper strip 112 facing away from the side window glass 42 is provided with a chute (not shown) in which the end of the driving arm 111 near the wiper strip 112 is slidably mounted. When the driver's side view is blocked, the driving motor is started, and the driving arm 111 is driven to rotate by the driving motor.
When the driving arm 111 rotates, the scraping strip 112 is driven to move between the first side and the second side under the guiding action of the chute, and the glass surface is repeatedly scraped, so that the full-coverage cleaning operation of the side window glass 42 is realized. Compared with the traditional rotary scraping and sweeping mode which can only sweep partial areas (usually sector areas) on the surface of the glass, the scraping mechanism 1 provided by the application can be used for cleaning the side window glass 42, so that the scraping area can be effectively enlarged, and the cleaning effect is improved.
Further, in some embodiments, the scraping mechanism 1 further includes a driven arm 113 and an auxiliary connecting arm 114, where one end of the driven arm 113 is drivingly connected to the driving arm 111 by the auxiliary connecting arm 114, and the other end is rotatably mounted on the outside of the body side wall 41. The scraping strip 112 is mounted on the auxiliary connecting arm 114, and maintains a certain included angle with the driving arm 111. The scraper bar 112 can realize approximate reciprocating motion in the front-rear direction under the driving of the driving arm 111, the driven arm 113 and the auxiliary connecting arm 114.
When the vehicle encounters rainy and snowy weather during running, the driving motor is started, the driving arm 111 actively rotates around the axis of the output shaft of the driving motor under the driving of the driving motor, and the driven arm 113 is driven to synchronously rotate through the auxiliary connecting arm 114, so that the scraping strip 112 is driven to repeatedly scrape the outer surface of the side window glass 42.
Still further, in other embodiments, the wiping mechanism 1 further comprises a pretensioning assembly for abutting the wiping strip 112 against the glass surface, the pretensioning assembly comprising a first pretensioning member mounted to the driving arm 111 and a second pretensioning member mounted to the driven arm 113. In the embodiment of the application, the first pre-tightening piece and the second pre-tightening piece can be common compression springs, and the compression springs are used for applying the pushing force to the driving arm 111 and the driven arm 113 towards the side window glass 42, so that the scraping strip 112 generates a certain compression force to the side window glass 42, and the scraping strip 112 is always attached to the outer surface of the side window glass 42 in the scraping process to scrape, so that the cleaning effect of the side window glass 42 is ensured.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic layout view of a side window wiper system according to another view angle of the present application. In some embodiments, the present application also provides a side window wiper system, in particular a wiper system for a commercial vehicle side window 42, in particular a passenger car side window 42. The side window wiper system includes the wiping mechanism 1 as in any of the embodiments described above and the liquid supply mechanism 2 for supplying the wiping mechanism 1 with the washing liquid.
Specifically, the liquid supply mechanism 2 includes a liquid storage tank 21 and a transmission assembly 22 connected to the liquid storage tank 21, wherein the liquid storage tank 21 is installed in the vehicle, and a large amount of washing liquid is poured therein, and the transmission assembly 22 is used for conveying the washing liquid in the liquid storage tank 21 to the scraping mechanism 1, so that the scraping strip 112 can further clean the side window glass 42 by means of the washing liquid.
Further, in the embodiment of the present application, the liquid storage tank 21 may be integrated with the liquid storage tank 21 of the front windshield wiper, that is, the whole system is provided with two motors, that is, the above-mentioned liquid pumping motor 221, for controlling the injection of the cleaning liquid of the side window glass 42. The other motor is used for controlling the spraying of the front windshield glass washing liquid, so that the integrated design of the liquid supply system is realized.
In the embodiment of the present application, the transmission assembly 22 specifically includes a pump motor 221, a liquid guide tube 222 and a spray head (not shown), wherein one end of the liquid guide tube 222 is connected to the lower portion of the liquid storage tank 21, and the other end of the liquid guide tube passes through the side wall 41 of the vehicle body and rises along the driven arm 113, and finally is connected to the spray head.
The nozzle is mounted on the scraping strip 112, and the pump motor 221 is mounted on the liquid guiding tube 222. Upon receiving the spray command, the pump motor 221 is activated to pump the cleaning liquid from the reservoir 21 and deliver the cleaning liquid along the liquid guide tube 222 to the spray head of the scraper 112. The washing liquid is sprayed through the spray head toward the corresponding region of the side window glass 42, and cleaning of the side window glass 42 is achieved by wiping of the wiper strip 112.
In other embodiments, the side window wiper system further comprises a control mechanism 3, wherein the control mechanism 3 comprises a control panel 36, a control wire harness 35 and a plurality of adjustment controls, the control controls are mounted on the surface of the control panel 36, the control wire harness 35 is connected between the adjustment controls and the control panel 36, and signal connection is realized between the adjustment controls and the driving assembly 12 of the scraping mechanism 1 through the control wire harness 35 so as to realize transmission of control logic of a driver.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a side window wiper system according to an embodiment of the present application, in which the regulating members are configured to be arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the operation states of the wiper mechanism 1 described above. That is, the three regulating members in the embodiment of the present application are correspondingly provided, namely, the high speed button 33, the medium speed button 32 and the low speed button 31. During actual travel, the driver may choose an appropriate wiping frequency to adapt to the actual weather conditions, depending on the amount of snow and rain that is left on the side window glass 42.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, fig. 4 is a partial sectional view showing a body side member 41 and an instrument desk 5 in an embodiment of the present application. In some embodiments, the present application also provides a vehicle, particularly a commercial vehicle. The vehicle comprises a frame 4 and a side window wiper system as shown in any of the embodiments described above.
The frame 4 comprises a vehicle body side wall 41 and side window glass 42 arranged on the vehicle body side wall 41, and the side window wiper system penetrates through and is arranged on the vehicle body side wall 41, and can repeatedly scrape the surface of the side window glass 42 so as to clean the side window glass 42.
Specifically, the side window glass 42 includes a transparent area 421 and a blackened area 422, the blackened area 422 is disposed around the periphery of the transparent area 421, at least one of the first side and the second side can overlap the blackened area 422, and the transparent area 421 is disposed between the first side and the second side.
In order to avoid that the side window wiper system affects the driver's lateral view when the side window wiper system is in the closed state, in the initial state the wiper strip 112 remains in the vertical state while falling within the darkened area 422 of the side window glass 42. When the side window wiper system is switched to an operation state, the wiper strip 112 moves out from the blacked out area 422 and repeatedly scrapes the surface of the transparent area 421 to ensure visibility of the transparent area 421. After the cleaning is completed, the wiper blade is still returned to the home position.
With continued reference to fig. 2 and 3, in other embodiments, the vehicle further includes an instrument desk 5 mounted to the frame 4, and the control mechanism 3 is mounted to the instrument desk 5. In the embodiment of the present application, the control panel 36 is disposed on the instrument desk 5, and the high-speed button 33 and the medium-speed button 32 are disposed on the control panel 36, so that the driver can mechanically sweep the scraping strip 112 according to a desired frequency by pressing the corresponding control member. Further, the control mechanism 3 further includes a liquid spray button 34, and the liquid spray button 34 is also mounted on the control panel 36 so that the liquid spray operation is performed by the liquid spray button 34 while the driver is traveling.
In addition, in some embodiments, the instrument desk 5 is further provided with a mounting space 51, and the driving component 12 of the scraping mechanism 1 and the liquid supply mechanism 2 are at least partially arranged in the mounting space 51, so that the occupation of the side window wiper system to the space in the vehicle is effectively reduced, and the comfort level of the driving process of a driver is improved.
The side window wiper system creatively realizes the wiping and cleaning of the side window of the passenger car driver, fills the blank of improving the side view field in the field of passenger cars, and can effectively improve the side view field of the passenger car during driving in rainy and snowy days, thereby greatly improving the driving safety and reducing the occurrence of safety accidents. The scraping strip 112 of the scraping mechanism 1 adopts an approximately reciprocating scraping mode, so that the scraping rate of a specified area of the side window glass 42 can reach more than 95%, and the defect of low scraping rate in the traditional rotary scraping mode is effectively overcome.
The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the application, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the claims. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the application, which are all within the scope of the application. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present application is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A scraping mechanism for scraping a side window glass of a commercial vehicle cab, the scraping mechanism comprising:
A wiper assembly for abutting an outer surface of the side window glass, the wiper assembly comprising a drive arm and a wiper strip drivingly mounted to one end of the drive arm, the wiper strip being configured to be movable between a first side of the side window glass and a second side disposed opposite the first side; and
The driving assembly is in driving connection with one end of the driving arm, which is far away from the scraping strip, and is used for providing driving force for the scraping assembly so as to drive the scraping strip to slide back and forth between the first side and the second side.
2. The scraping mechanism of claim 1, wherein the scraping assembly further comprises a driven arm and an auxiliary connecting arm, one end of the driven arm is connected with the driving arm by means of the auxiliary connecting arm in a transmission manner, the other end of the driven arm is rotatably mounted on a vehicle body side wall, and the scraping strip is mounted on the auxiliary connecting arm;
The driven arm can synchronously move under the drive of the driving arm so as to drive the scraping strip to move between the first side and the second side.
3. The scraping mechanism of claim 1, further comprising a pretensioning assembly comprising a first pretensioning member and a second pretensioning member, the first pretensioning member and the second pretensioning member being mounted to the driving arm and the driven arm, respectively, and exerting a pushing force in a side window glass direction so that the driving arm and the driven arm can be maintained in contact with the side window glass.
4. The scraping mechanism of claim 1, wherein the scraping mechanism comprises a plurality of different operating conditions, each of the operating conditions corresponding to a respective operating rate of the drive assembly; when the scraping mechanism is switched to any running state, the driving assembly can be switched to a corresponding running speed so as to correspondingly adjust the moving speed of the scraping assembly.
5. A side window wiper system, characterized in that the side window wiper system comprises:
a scraping mechanism as claimed in any of claims 1 to 4; and
The liquid supply mechanism comprises a liquid storage tank and a transmission assembly communicated with the liquid storage tank, and the transmission assembly is used for conveying washing liquid in the liquid storage tank to side window glass.
6. The side window wiper system according to claim 5, wherein the transfer assembly includes a pump motor, a liquid conduit and a spray head, the liquid conduit being in communication between the liquid reservoir and the spray head, the spray head being mounted to the wiper strip, the pump motor being mounted to the liquid conduit for pumping wash liquid from the liquid reservoir to the spray head and spraying on the side window glass.
7. The side window wiper system according to claim 6, further comprising a control mechanism, wherein the control mechanism comprises a plurality of adjustment controls, wherein the control controls are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the operation states of the wiper mechanism, and wherein the adjustment controls are in signal connection with the driving assembly.
8. A vehicle, characterized in that the vehicle comprises:
the frame comprises a vehicle body side wall and side window glass arranged on the vehicle body side wall; and
The side window wiper system of any one of claims 5-7, being worn and mounted to the body side rail, the side window wiper system being configured to repeatedly scrape an outer surface of the side window glass.
9. The vehicle of claim 8, wherein the side window glass includes a transparent region and a darkened region, the darkened region surrounding a periphery of the transparent region, at least one of the first side and the second side being capable of overlapping the darkened region, the transparent region being located between the first side and the second side.
10. The vehicle of claim 8, further comprising an instrument desk mounted to the frame, the control mechanism being mounted to the instrument desk; the instrument desk is internally provided with an installation space, and the driving assembly and the liquid supply mechanism are at least partially distributed in the installation space.
CN202410775621.0A 2024-06-17 2024-06-17 Scraping mechanism, side window wiper system and vehicle Pending CN118372770A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410775621.0A CN118372770A (en) 2024-06-17 2024-06-17 Scraping mechanism, side window wiper system and vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410775621.0A CN118372770A (en) 2024-06-17 2024-06-17 Scraping mechanism, side window wiper system and vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN118372770A true CN118372770A (en) 2024-07-23

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202410775621.0A Pending CN118372770A (en) 2024-06-17 2024-06-17 Scraping mechanism, side window wiper system and vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN118372770A (en)

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