CN118361981A - A multifunctional environmentally friendly energy-saving radiator - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of household heat dissipation equipment, and particularly relates to a multifunctional environment-friendly energy-saving radiator which comprises a mounting plate, an upper fixing plate and a lower fixing plate, wherein a plurality of protruding blocks are integrally formed at the top of the upper fixing plate and are hinged with the mounting plate, a plurality of hollow heat dissipation fins are fixedly arranged between the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate, a plurality of heat dissipation grooves are formed in the inner side wall and the outer side wall of each hollow heat dissipation fin, two hollow plates are jointly mounted on the back of each hollow heat dissipation fin, and the two hollow plates are communicated with the inside of each hollow heat dissipation fin. The self-cleaning device can perform self-cleaning of the scale based on the change of the heat radiation performance of the radiator, effectively avoid the influence of the scale on the heat radiation effect of the radiator, reduce the heat energy waste, purify the indoor air, facilitate the wide-range diffusion of the hot air, and simultaneously, can be used as a heating platform by changing the installation state, has rich functions, is environment-friendly and energy-saving.

Description

A multifunctional environmentally friendly energy-saving radiator

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of household heat dissipation equipment, and in particular relates to a multifunctional environmentally friendly energy-saving radiator.

Background technique

Household radiators mainly pass hot water into the radiator and use thermal radiation to transfer heat to the indoor air, thereby achieving the effect of raising the indoor temperature. It is a very common indoor radiator.

At present, indoor radiators mainly rely on hot water to radiate heat through radiators to achieve the purpose of regulating indoor temperature. They mainly include multiple radiators with good heat transfer effect, water inlet pipes, water outlet pipes, mounting frames, valves and other components, such as an indoor radiator disclosed in patent publication number CN205425890U;

In order to improve the heat dissipation efficiency, the heat sink usually has multiple heat dissipation grooves on the inside and outside to increase the heat dissipation area and the area in contact with hot water. However, when the hot water flows inside the heat sink, the impurities in the water will gradually accumulate on the inner wall of the heat sink to form a layer of scale. The scale will not only block the heat transfer, but also block the heat dissipation grooves inside the heat sink, thereby affecting the contact area between the heat dissipation grooves and the hot water, seriously affecting the heat dissipation effect, and causing heat energy waste. Since the scale is inside the heat sink, it is not only difficult to find, but also difficult to clean. At the same time, since the radiator is usually installed close to the wall, the decorative paint coated on the wall is easily volatilized formaldehyde when heated, thereby affecting the indoor air environment. The existing radiator is mainly used for heat dissipation, its function is relatively single, and the use effect is not good.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional, environmentally friendly and energy-saving radiator in view of the above problems.

To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a multifunctional environmentally friendly energy-saving radiator, comprising a mounting plate, an upper fixing plate and a lower fixing plate, the top of the upper fixing plate is integrally formed with a plurality of protrusions, and each protrusion is hinged to the mounting plate, a plurality of hollow heat sinks are fixedly arranged between the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate, and the inner and outer side walls of each hollow heat sink are provided with a plurality of heat dissipation grooves, two hollow plates are commonly installed on the backs of the plurality of hollow heat sinks, and the two hollow plates are connected to the interior of each hollow heat sink, and the end of one of the hollow plates is fixed A hot water inlet pipe is fixedly connected, and a cold water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the end of the other hollow plate, the cold water outlet pipe and the lower fixed plate are jointly equipped with a temperature trigger mechanism, a scraping cleaning mechanism is installed inside each of the hollow heat sinks, and an air supply mechanism connected to each scraping cleaning mechanism is installed inside the upper fixed plate, an impact cleaning mechanism is fixedly installed at the end of the hot water inlet pipe, an adsorption mechanism connected to the air supply mechanism is installed on the end surface of the mounting plate, a controller is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the upper fixed plate, and electric control valves are installed inside the hot water inlet pipe and the cold water outlet pipe.

Preferably, the temperature trigger mechanism includes an outlet water temperature detector fixedly mounted on the wall of the cold water outlet pipe, an indoor temperature detector is installed on the bottom of the lower fixed plate, an installation groove is opened at one end of the lower fixed plate, and an electromagnetic push rod and a lamp tube are fixedly mounted inside the installation groove, a movable block is provided on the outer sliding sleeve of the lamp tube, and the movable block is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electromagnetic push rod, a flexible shading sleeve is fixedly provided between the movable block and the groove wall of the installation groove, and the flexible shading sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the lamp tube, a photosensitive resistor and an electromagnetic switch are fixedly mounted on the groove wall of the installation groove, the photosensitive resistor is electrically connected to the electromagnetic switch through a controller, the outlet water temperature detector is electrically connected to the electromagnetic push rod through the controller, and the indoor temperature detector is electrically connected to the light through the controller.

Preferably, each of the scraping and cleaning mechanisms includes a non-magnetic tube fixedly mounted between an upper fixed plate and a lower fixed plate, and the non-magnetic tube is arranged on the inner side of a hollow heat sink, a round piston is slidably mounted inside the non-magnetic tube, and a strong magnetic ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the round piston, a movable iron ring is movable sleeved on the outer side of the non-magnetic tube, and a non-magnetic block is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the movable iron ring, two guide rails are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the hollow heat sink, and the non-magnetic block is slidably connected to the two guide rails, a plurality of vertical blades are fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the non-magnetic block, and inclined blades are fixedly mounted on the two side walls of the non-magnetic block.

Preferably, the air supply mechanism includes an air cavity and a connecting cavity opened inside the upper fixed plate, the air cavity and the connecting cavity are jointly provided with a connecting hole, an air pump is fixedly installed at the end of the upper fixed plate, and the output end of the air pump is connected with the connecting cavity, a normally closed solenoid valve is installed inside the connecting hole, a plurality of air outlet holes are opened on the lower cavity wall of the air cavity, and each air outlet hole is connected with the corresponding non-magnetic tube, an elastic pull rope is fixedly provided between the air cavity and the round piston, and the elastic pull rope is movably connected with the upper fixed plate, an exhaust hole is opened on the cavity wall of the air cavity, and a first normally open solenoid valve is installed inside the exhaust hole, and the first normally open solenoid valve, the normally closed solenoid valve and the air pump are all electrically connected to the controller.

Preferably, the impact cleaning mechanism comprises a water tank fixedly connected to the end of the hot water inlet pipe, a piston plate is slidably provided inside the water tank, and a plurality of supporting springs are fixedly provided between the piston plate and the water tank.

Preferably, the adsorption mechanism includes a material storage trough opened on the top of the mounting plate, and the interior of the material storage trough is filled with filter filler, two trough walls of the material storage trough are opened with ventilation holes, and dust filters are installed inside the two ventilation holes, a removable sealing cover plate is installed on the top of the mounting plate, and an air suction hose is installed at the suction end of the air pump, and the air suction hose is connected to the ventilation hole on the same side.

Preferably, a strip-shaped cavity is opened inside the upper fixed plate, and a circular hole is opened in the strip-shaped cavity and the connecting cavity, a second normally open solenoid valve electrically connected to the controller is installed inside the circular hole, a plurality of heat dissipation holes are opened on the lower cavity wall of the strip-shaped cavity, and each heat dissipation hole is arranged on the upper front side of the hollow heat sink.

Preferably, an electric heater and a water inlet temperature detector are fixedly installed on the inner top of the water storage tank, and the electric heater and the water inlet temperature detector are arranged above the piston plate, and the electric heater and the water inlet temperature detector are both electrically connected to the controller.

Preferably, the lower fixing plate and the upper fixing plate are commonly threadedly connected with two fixing screws, and the two fixing screws are both threadedly connected to the lower end of the mounting plate, and the front side wall of the mounting plate is also provided with a thread groove matching the fixing screws.

Preferably, the upper end of the side wall of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a water inlet hose, and the pipe end of the cold water outlet pipe is installed with a water outlet hose.

Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of a multifunctional environmentally friendly energy-saving radiator are:

1. Through the cooperation of the mounting plate, upper fixing plate, lower fixing plate, hollow heat sink, heat sink, hollow plate, hot water inlet pipe, controller and cold water outlet pipe, the indoor temperature can be heated up by thermal radiation. Through the temperature trigger mechanism, the heat dissipation performance of the hollow heat sink can be tested at the initial stage of heat dissipation, so as to timely test the phenomenon that the heat dissipation effect is deteriorated due to scale inside the hollow heat sink.

2. Through the cooperation of the scraping cleaning mechanism and the air supply mechanism, when it is tested that there is scale inside the hollow heat sink, the scale on the inner wall of the hollow heat sink can be automatically cleaned by scraping. Through the impact cleaning mechanism, hot water can be continued simultaneously during the scraping and descaling, and after the scraping and descaling are completed, the water flow can be pushed by high pressure, so that the high-speed flowing water flow can be used to assist in cleaning the scale on the inner wall of the hollow heat sink. The descaling effect is good. Through timely descaling, the scale can be prevented from affecting the heat dissipation performance of the radiator, and the waste of heat energy can be reduced to a certain extent.

3. The adsorption mechanism can be used to adsorb the air around the radiator, so that the formaldehyde that may volatilize from the wall and the dust in the air can be adsorbed and purified, thereby improving the indoor air environment, reducing the damage of formaldehyde to personnel, and having a good environmental protection effect.

4. Through the cooperation of the set protrusions and the fixing screws, the radiator can be kept in a vertical installation state as a whole during normal use to reduce space occupancy. The hollow heat sink can also be rotated to a horizontal state, so that objects that need to be heated and insulated can be placed on the horizontal hollow heat sink, effectively enriching the functionality of the radiator.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional environmentally friendly energy-saving radiator provided by the present invention;

FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of hollow fins and hollow plates of a multifunctional environmentally friendly energy-saving radiator provided by the present invention;

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a lower fixing plate of a multifunctional environmentally friendly energy-saving radiator provided by the present invention;

FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an upper fixing plate and a mounting plate of a multifunctional environmentally friendly energy-saving radiator provided by the present invention;

5 is a schematic diagram of a top view of the connection structure of a non-magnetic block and a non-magnetic tube of a multifunctional environmentally friendly energy-saving radiator provided by the present invention;

FIG6 is an enlarged structural diagram of part A in FIG4 of a multifunctional environmentally friendly energy-saving radiator provided by the present invention;

7 is a schematic diagram of the internal top view of an upper fixing plate of a multifunctional environmentally friendly energy-saving radiator provided by the present invention;

FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a water storage tank of a multifunctional, environment-friendly, energy-saving radiator provided by the present invention.

In the figure: 1 mounting plate, 2 upper fixing plate, 3 lower fixing plate, 4 protrusion, 5 hollow heat sink, 6 heat sink, 7 hollow plate, 8 hot water inlet pipe, 9 cold water outlet pipe, 10 temperature trigger mechanism, 101 outlet water temperature detector, 102 indoor temperature detector, 103 mounting slot, 104 electromagnetic push rod, 105 lamp tube, 106 movable block, 107 flexible shading sleeve, 108 photosensitive resistor, 109 electromagnetic switch, 11 scraping cleaning mechanism, 111 non-magnetic tube, 112 round piston, 113 strong magnetic ring, 114 movable iron ring, 115 non-magnetic block, 116 guide rail, 117 vertical blade, 118 inclined blade, 12 air supply mechanism, 121 air cavity, 122 connecting Through cavity, 123 connecting hole, 124 air pump, 125 normally closed solenoid valve, 126 air outlet, 127 elastic pull rope, 128 exhaust hole, 129 first normally open solenoid valve, 13 impact cleaning mechanism, 131 water storage tank, 132 piston plate, 133 supporting spring, 14 adsorption mechanism, 141 storage tank, 142 filter filler, 143 ventilation hole, 144 dust filter, 145 sealing cover plate, 146 suction hose, 15 controller, 16 electric control valve, 17 strip cavity, 18 round hole, 19 second normally open solenoid valve, 20 heat dissipation hole, 21 electric heater, 22 water inlet temperature detector, 23 fixing screw, 24 threaded groove, 25 water inlet hose, 26 water outlet hose.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

As shown in Figures 1 to 8, a multifunctional, environment-friendly and energy-saving radiator includes a mounting plate 1, an upper fixing plate 2 and a lower fixing plate 3. The top of the upper fixing plate 2 is integrally formed with a plurality of protrusions 4, and each protrusion 4 is hinged to the mounting plate 1. The lower fixing plate 3 and the upper fixing plate 2 are commonly threadedly connected to two fixing screws 23, and the two fixing screws 23 are both threadedly connected to the lower end of the mounting plate 1. The front side wall of the mounting plate 1 is also provided with a thread groove 24 matching the fixing screw 23. Through the thread groove 24, the upper fixing plate 2 and the lower fixing plate 3 can be locked and fixed to the mounting plate 1 when the upper fixing plate 2 is rotated to a horizontal state.

A plurality of hollow heat sinks 5 are fixedly arranged between the upper fixed plate 2 and the lower fixed plate 3, and a plurality of heat dissipation grooves 6 are provided on the inner and outer side walls of each hollow heat sink 5, two hollow plates 7 are commonly installed on the back of the plurality of hollow heat sinks 5, and the two hollow plates 7 are communicated with the interior of each hollow heat sink 5, a hot water inlet pipe 8 is fixedly plugged into the end of one of the hollow plates 7, and a cold water outlet pipe 9 is fixedly plugged into the end of the other hollow plate 7, a controller 15 is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the upper fixed plate 2, electric control valves 16 are installed inside the hot water inlet pipe 8 and the cold water outlet pipe 9, a temperature trigger mechanism 10 is commonly installed on the cold water outlet pipe 9 and the lower fixed plate 3, the temperature trigger mechanism 10 includes a water outlet temperature detector 101 fixedly installed on the wall of the cold water outlet pipe 9, an indoor temperature detector 102 is installed on the bottom of the lower fixed plate 3, a mounting groove 103 is provided at one end of the lower fixed plate 3, and an electromagnetic push rod 104 and a lamp tube 10 are fixedly installed inside the mounting groove 103 5. A movable block 106 is provided on the outer sliding sleeve of the lamp tube 105, and the movable block 106 is fixedly installed on the output end of the electromagnetic push rod 104. A flexible light shielding sleeve 107 is fixedly provided between the movable block 106 and the groove wall of the installation groove 103, and the flexible light shielding sleeve 107 is sleeved on the outer side of the lamp tube 105. A photosensitive resistor 108 and an electromagnetic switch 109 are fixedly installed on the groove wall of the installation groove 103. The photosensitive resistor 108 is electrically connected to the electromagnetic switch 109 through the controller 15. The water outlet temperature detector 101 is electrically connected to the electromagnetic push rod 104 through the controller 15. The indoor temperature detector 102 is electrically connected to the light through the controller 15. The water outlet temperature detector 101 and the indoor temperature detector 102 can both detect the ambient temperature in real time and transmit electrical signals to the controller 15 in real time. The controller 15 can control the operation of the electromagnetic push rod 104 and the lamp tube 105 according to the received electrical signals. This is an existing mature technology, so it will not be described in detail here.

Each hollow heat sink 5 is provided with a scraping cleaning mechanism 11, each scraping cleaning mechanism 11 comprises a non-magnetic tube 111 fixedly installed between the upper fixing plate 2 and the lower fixing plate 3, and the non-magnetic tube 111 is arranged on the inner side of the hollow heat sink 5, a round piston 112 is slidably arranged inside the non-magnetic tube 111, and a strong magnetic ring 113 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the round piston 112, and a movable iron ring 114 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the non-magnetic tube 111, and the movable iron ring 114 is A non-magnetic block 115 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall, two guide rails 116 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the hollow heat sink 5, and the non-magnetic block 115 is slidably connected to the two guide rails 116, a plurality of vertical blades 117 are fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the non-magnetic block 115, and inclined blades 118 are fixedly mounted on the two side walls of the non-magnetic block 115, the vertical blades 117 are mainly used to clean scale in the heat sink 6, and the inclined blades 118 are mainly used to clean scale on the left and right inner walls of the hollow heat sink 5.

The upper fixed plate 2 is internally provided with an air supply mechanism 12 connected with each scraping and cleaning mechanism 11. The air supply mechanism 12 includes an air cavity 121 and a connecting cavity 122 opened inside the upper fixed plate 2. The air cavity 121 and the connecting cavity 122 are jointly provided with a connecting hole 123. An air pump 124 is fixedly installed at the end of the upper fixed plate 2, and the output end of the air pump 124 is connected with the connecting cavity 122. A normally closed solenoid valve 125 is installed inside the connecting hole 123. A plurality of air outlet holes 126 are opened on the lower cavity wall of the air cavity 121, and each outlet hole 126 is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes 126. The air holes 126 are all connected with the corresponding non-magnetic tubes 111, an elastic pull rope 127 is fixed between the air cavity 121 and the round piston 112, and the elastic pull rope 127 is movably connected to the upper fixed plate 2, an exhaust hole 128 is opened on the cavity wall of the air cavity 121, and a first normally open solenoid valve 129 is installed inside the exhaust hole 128, the first normally open solenoid valve 129, the normally closed solenoid valve 125 and the air pump 124 are all electrically connected to the controller 15, and the elastic pull rope 127 can pull the round piston 112 back to reset after the exhaust hole 128 is opened.

An impact cleaning mechanism 13 is fixedly installed at the end of the hot water inlet pipe 8, and the impact cleaning mechanism 13 includes a water tank 131 fixedly connected to the end of the hot water inlet pipe 8. A piston plate 132 is slidably provided inside the water tank 131, and a plurality of support springs 133 are fixedly provided between the piston plate 132 and the water tank 131. The support springs 133 can quickly return the water above the piston plate 132 to the top and discharge it, thereby increasing the water flow rate at the hot water inlet pipe 8. A dosing pipe is installed on the side wall of the water tank 131, and a manual valve is installed in the pipe (not shown in the figure), which can facilitate the addition of baking soda and other liquids to assist in cleaning scale into the water tank 131.

The end surface of the mounting plate 1 is provided with an adsorption mechanism 14 connected with the air supply mechanism 12, the adsorption mechanism 14 comprises a material storage tank 141 opened at the top of the mounting plate 1, and the interior of the material storage tank 141 is filled with a filter filler 142, the two slot walls of the material storage tank 141 are provided with ventilation holes 143, and the interiors of the two ventilation holes 143 are provided with dust filters 144, a detachable sealing cover plate 145 is installed on the top of the mounting plate 1, and an air suction hose 146 is installed at the suction end of the air pump 124, and the air suction hose 146 is connected to the ventilation hole 143 on the same side. The filter filler 142 can be connected with the material with good formaldehyde adsorption, such as activated carbon filler. The filter filler 142 can be replaced regularly by opening the sealing cover 145. The ventilation hole 143 at the air inlet end of the storage tank 141 can be installed with a connecting hose (not shown in the figure) to connect it with the installation slot 103 (the notch of the installation slot 103 needs to be kept open). At this time, the lamp tube 105 can use an ultraviolet disinfection lamp, so that the specific wavelength of light emitted by the ultraviolet disinfection lamp can be used to disinfect bacteria that may be contained in the air.

A strip cavity 17 is provided inside the upper fixed plate 2, and a circular hole 18 is provided in the strip cavity 17 and the connecting cavity 122. A second normally open solenoid valve 19 electrically connected to the controller 15 is installed inside the circular hole 18. A plurality of heat dissipation holes 20 are provided on the lower cavity wall of the strip cavity 17, and each heat dissipation hole 20 is arranged on the upper front side of the hollow heat sink 5. The airflow delivered by the air pump 124 can be used to push the hot air around the hollow heat sink 5 to a distant place, thereby accelerating the reduction of the indoor temperature difference.

An electric heater 21 and a water inlet temperature detector 22 are fixedly installed on the inner top of the water tank 131, and the electric heater 21 and the water inlet temperature detector 22 are arranged above the piston plate 132. The electric heater 21 and the water inlet temperature detector 22 are both electrically connected to the controller 15. The water inlet temperature detector 22 can detect the water temperature in real time and transmit an electrical signal to the controller 15 when the water temperature reaches a preset value. This is an existing mature technology and will not be elaborated here.

The upper end of the side wall of the water storage tank 131 is fixedly connected with a water inlet hose 25, and the end of the cold water outlet pipe 9 is installed with a water outlet hose 26. The water inlet hose 25 and the water outlet hose 26 can avoid affecting the rotation of the two hollow plates 7.

The operating principle of the present invention is now described as follows: the mounting plate 1 of the radiator is fixed at a suitable position on the wall, and the water inlet hose 25 and the water outlet hose 26 are connected to the corresponding indoor pipelines, and then the controller 15 is connected to the external power supply circuit. When heating is required through the radiator, the two electric control valves 16 are opened and the controller 15 is started;

After the controller 15 is started, it will first control the electric heater 21 and the water inlet temperature detector 22 to work. After the water inlet hose 25 is connected to the external water supply pipeline, the water in the external pipeline will enter the water storage tank 131 under the water pressure in the external pipeline, and press the piston plate 132 down a certain distance. At this time, since the electric control valve 16 inside the hot water inlet pipe 8 has not been opened, the electric heater 21 heats the water inside the water storage tank 131. When the water inlet temperature detector 22 detects that the water temperature inside the water storage tank 131 rises to 80°C, the water inlet temperature detector 22 will transmit an electrical signal to the controller 15. At this time, the controller 1 5 will immediately control the electric heater 21 and the water inlet temperature detector 22 to stop working, and open the two electric control valves 16 at the same time. At this time, the heated water in the water storage tank 131 will first enter the upper hollow plate 7 through the hot water inlet pipe 8, and the hot water in the external water supply pipeline will then enter the upper hollow plate 7 through the hot water inlet pipe 8, and then the hot water will enter each hollow radiator 5. The hollow radiator 5 can conduct and radiate the heat of the hot water to the air outside the hollow radiator 5, so as to heat up the room. The hot water after heat exchange enters the cold water outlet pipe 9 through the lower hollow plate 7, and is finally discharged through the outlet hose 26;

When the controller 15 starts the two electric control valves 16, the outlet water temperature detector 101 and the indoor temperature detector 102 will be started synchronously to work for 10 seconds, and the connection circuit between the photosensitive resistor 108 and the electromagnetic switch 109 will be connected after a delay of 3 seconds. The indoor temperature detector 102 can detect the indoor temperature. The indoor temperature detector 102 can transmit the electrical signal when detecting the temperature to the controller 15 in real time, and the controller 15 controls the working brightness of the lamp 105 according to the electrical signal (the higher the detected indoor temperature, the darker the brightness of the lamp 105 controlled by the controller 15). 1 can detect the water temperature entering the cold water outlet pipe 9, and can transmit the electrical signal of the detected temperature to the controller 15 in real time. The controller 15 controls the current passed into the electromagnetic push rod 104 according to the electrical signal (the higher the outlet water temperature, the smaller the current passed into the electromagnetic push rod 104). After the electromagnetic push rod 104 is energized with current, it will push the movable block 106 to move and stretch the flexible shading sleeve 107. Since the hot water first entering each hollow heat sink 5 is heated to 80°C by the electric heater 21, the temperature of the water entering the cold water outlet pipe 9 will drop after the heat is dissipated by each hollow heat sink 5. If the hollow heat sink 5 If the heat dissipation capacity of the heat plate 5 is deteriorated due to scale, the temperature of the water entering the cold water outlet pipe 9 will be higher than the temperature after normal heat dissipation. Therefore, when the outlet water temperature is high due to insufficient heat dissipation caused by scale, the current passing through the electromagnetic push rod 104 is small. At this time, the flexible light shielding sleeve 107 is stretched to a shorter length, and the shielding length for the lamp tube 105 is small. Therefore, the light intensity irradiated to the photosensitive resistor 108 is large, thereby reducing the resistance value of the photosensitive resistor 108 itself. At this time, the current passing through the electromagnetic switch 109 is large, so the moving contact of the electromagnetic switch 109 will be magnetically closed. At this time, the controller 15 The controller 15 will receive the closing electrical signal of the electromagnetic switch 109. Since the higher the indoor temperature is, the less heat is radiated by the hollow heat sink 5, which leads to a higher water temperature entering the cold water outlet pipe 9. Therefore, the controller 15 adjusts the brightness of the lamp tube 105 according to the temperature electrical signal detected by the indoor temperature detector 102, and adjusts the brightness change of the lamp tube 105 according to the detection result of the indoor temperature detector 102, so as to achieve the effect of temperature compensation, effectively avoid the false triggering of the electromagnetic switch 109 caused by the excessively high outlet water temperature due to the high indoor temperature, and avoid the influence of room temperature changes on the heat dissipation efficiency test of the hollow heat sink 5.

After the controller 15 receives the closing electrical signal of the electromagnetic switch 109, the controller 15 will immediately control the electric control valve 16 at the hot water inlet pipe 8 to cut off the power and close. At this time, the hot water entering the water tank 131 will press down the piston plate 132. At the same time, the controller 15 will control the air pump 124, the normally closed electromagnetic valve 125 inside the connecting hole 123, the first normally open electromagnetic valve 129 inside the exhaust hole 128 and the second normally open electromagnetic valve 19 inside the circular hole 18 to be energized and work. At this time, the air pump 124 will transport air to the inside of the air cavity 121 through the connecting cavity 122 and the connecting hole 123, and the air will enter the inside of each non-magnetic tube 111. Under the action of air pressure, each circular piston 112 will drive the strong magnetic ring 113 to move downward. Under the action of the strong magnetic attraction, the movable iron ring 114 will drive the non-magnetic block 115 to move downward synchronously. When the non-magnetic block 115 moves downward, the scale in each heat dissipation slot 6 can be scraped off by each vertical blade 117. , the inclined blade 118 can scrape the scale on the left and right inner walls of the hollow heat sink 5. After the air pump 124 has been working for 1 minute, the controller 15 will control the air pump 124, the normally closed solenoid valve 125, the first normally open solenoid valve 129 and the second normally open solenoid valve 19 to be powered off. At this time, under the pull-back action of the elastic pull rope 127, the round piston 112 will drive the non-magnetic block 115 to move up and reset through the strong magnetic ring 113 and the movable iron ring 114, and the excess air inside the non-magnetic tube 111 and the air cavity 121 will be discharged through the exhaust hole 128. After the air pump 124 is powered off for 1 minute, the controller 15 will control the electric control valve 16 inside the hot water inlet pipe 8 to be powered on and opened again. At this time, under the rebound action of the multiple support springs 133 inside the water storage tank 131, the hot water accumulated inside the water storage tank 131 will be back-pressed into the hot water inlet pipe 8 and flow out quickly. Under the action of the high-speed water flow, the scale inside the hollow heat sink 5 can be assisted to be cleaned;

10 minutes after the controller 15 is started, the controller 15 will start the air pump 124. The air delivered by the air pump 124 will enter the strip cavity 17 through the connecting cavity 122 and the circular hole 18, and will be finally discharged through the heat dissipation holes 20. Under the action of the airflow, the air around the hollow heat sink 5 can be transported to a distant place, so that the hot air can be distributed indoors as much as possible, and the indoor temperature difference can be reduced in time. The suction end of the air pump 124 can allow the external air to enter from the ventilation hole 143 on the other side of the storage tank 141 through the suction hose 146 and the ventilation hole 143 on the same side. After the external air enters the storage tank 141, the dust in the air and the formaldehyde that may be contained in the air will be adsorbed and purified by the filter filler 142 inside the storage tank 141, so as to avoid the indoor personnel being affected by the formaldehyde volatilized from the wall or the surrounding furniture due to the temperature rise.

In daily use, personnel can first screw the two fixing screws 23 to disengage the two fixing screws 23 from the mounting plate 1, and then rotate the upper fixing plate 2 90° to make each hollow heat sink 5 horizontal, and then screw the two fixing screws 23 into the two threaded grooves 24 on the front side wall of the mounting plate 1, so that the hollow heat sink 5 can be converted from a vertical state to a horizontal state. At this time, the entire device can be used as a heating platform, and personnel can place objects that need to be heated or kept warm on the hollow heat sink 5, such as a ceramic teapot, a plate with dishes, etc., and can use the heat emitted by the hollow heat sink 5 to keep the objects warm and heated to a certain extent. When not in use, the upper fixing plate 2 can be rotated to a vertical state and fixed by the fixing screws 23.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A multifunctional environmentally friendly energy-saving radiator, comprising a mounting plate (1), an upper fixing plate (2) and a lower fixing plate (3), characterized in that a plurality of protrusions (4) are integrally formed on the top of the upper fixing plate (2), and each of the protrusions (4) is hinged to the mounting plate (1), a plurality of hollow radiating fins (5) are fixedly arranged between the upper fixing plate (2) and the lower fixing plate (3), and a plurality of heat dissipation grooves (6) are provided on the inner and outer side walls of each of the hollow radiating fins (5), two hollow plates (7) are commonly installed on the back of the plurality of hollow radiating fins (5), and the two hollow plates (7) are connected to the inside of each of the hollow radiating fins (5), a hot water inlet pipe (8) is fixedly inserted at the end of one of the hollow plates (7), and the other hollow plate (7) is provided with a hot water inlet pipe (8) A cold water outlet pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the end of the hollow plate (7); the cold water outlet pipe (9) and the lower fixed plate (3) are jointly provided with a temperature trigger mechanism (10); a scraping cleaning mechanism (11) is installed inside each of the hollow heat sinks (5); an air supply mechanism (12) connected to each of the scraping cleaning mechanisms (11) is installed inside the upper fixed plate (2); an impact cleaning mechanism (13) is fixedly installed at the end of the hot water inlet pipe (8); an adsorption mechanism (14) connected to the air supply mechanism (12) is installed on the end surface of the mounting plate (1); a controller (15) is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the upper fixed plate (2); and an electric control valve (16) is installed inside each of the hot water inlet pipe (8) and the cold water outlet pipe (9). 2. A multifunctional environmentally friendly energy-saving radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that the temperature trigger mechanism (10) comprises a water outlet temperature detector (101) fixedly mounted on the wall of the cold water outlet pipe (9), an indoor temperature detector (102) is mounted on the bottom of the lower fixing plate (3), a mounting groove (103) is provided at one end of the lower fixing plate (3), and an electromagnetic push rod (104) and a lamp tube (105) are fixedly mounted inside the mounting groove (103), a movable block (106) is provided on the outer sliding sleeve of the lamp tube (105), and the movable block (106) is fixedly mounted on the output of the electromagnetic push rod (104). At the outlet end, a flexible light shielding sleeve (107) is fixedly provided between the movable block (106) and the groove wall of the installation groove (103), and the flexible light shielding sleeve (107) is sleeved on the outer side of the lamp tube (105). A photosensitive resistor (108) and an electromagnetic switch (109) are fixedly installed on the groove wall of the installation groove (103). The photosensitive resistor (108) is electrically connected to the electromagnetic switch (109) through a controller (15), the outlet water temperature detector (101) is electrically connected to the electromagnetic push rod (104) through the controller (15), and the indoor temperature detector (102) is electrically connected to the light through the controller (15). 3. A multifunctional environmentally friendly energy-saving radiator according to claim 2, characterized in that each of the scraping and cleaning mechanisms (11) comprises a non-magnetic tube (111) fixedly installed between the upper fixing plate (2) and the lower fixing plate (3), and the non-magnetic tube (111) is arranged on the inner side of the hollow heat sink (5), a round piston (112) is slidably provided inside the non-magnetic tube (111), and a strong magnetic ring (113) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the round piston (112), and the non-magnetic tube (111) is fixedly sleeved with the outer side wall of the round piston (112). The outer movable sleeve of (111) is provided with a movable iron ring (114), and the outer wall of the movable iron ring (114) is fixedly sleeved with a non-magnetic block (115), the inner wall of the hollow heat sink (5) is fixedly installed with two guide rails (116), and the non-magnetic block (115) is slidably connected to the two guide rails (116), the front side wall of the non-magnetic block (115) is fixedly installed with a plurality of vertical blades (117), and the two side walls of the non-magnetic block (115) are fixedly installed with inclined blades (118). 4. A multifunctional environmentally friendly energy-saving radiator according to claim 3, characterized in that the air supply mechanism (12) comprises an air cavity (121) and a connecting cavity (122) opened inside the upper fixing plate (2), the air cavity (121) and the connecting cavity (122) are jointly provided with a connecting hole (123), an air pump (124) is fixedly installed at the end of the upper fixing plate (2), and the output end of the air pump (124) is connected to the connecting cavity (122), a normally closed solenoid valve (125) is installed inside the connecting hole (123), and the lower cavity wall of the air cavity (121) is opened. A plurality of air outlet holes (126) are provided, and each air outlet hole (126) is communicated with a corresponding non-magnetic tube (111); an elastic pull rope (127) is fixedly provided between the air cavity (121) and the round piston (112), and the elastic pull rope (127) is movably connected to the upper fixed plate (2); an exhaust hole (128) is provided on the cavity wall of the air cavity (121), and a first normally open solenoid valve (129) is installed inside the exhaust hole (128); the first normally open solenoid valve (129), the normally closed solenoid valve (125) and the air pump (124) are all electrically connected to a controller (15). 5. A multifunctional, environment-friendly and energy-saving radiator according to claim 4, characterized in that the impact cleaning mechanism (13) comprises a water storage tank (131) fixedly connected to the end of the hot water inlet pipe (8), a piston plate (132) is slidably provided inside the water storage tank (131), and a plurality of supporting springs (133) are fixedly provided between the piston plate (132) and the water storage tank (131). 6. A multifunctional environmentally friendly energy-saving radiator according to claim 5, characterized in that the adsorption mechanism (14) comprises a material storage tank (141) opened on the top of the mounting plate (1), and the interior of the material storage tank (141) is filled with filter filler (142), two slot walls of the material storage tank (141) are each provided with a ventilation hole (143), and dust filters (144) are installed inside the two ventilation holes (143), a detachable sealing cover plate (145) is installed on the top of the mounting plate (1), and an air suction hose (146) is installed at the suction end of the air pump (124), and the air suction hose (146) is connected to the ventilation hole (143) on the same side. 7. A multifunctional, environment-friendly, energy-saving radiator according to claim 6, characterized in that a strip-shaped cavity (17) is provided inside the upper fixing plate (2), and a circular hole (18) is provided in the strip-shaped cavity (17) and the connecting cavity (122), a second normally open solenoid valve (19) electrically connected to the controller (15) is installed inside the circular hole (18), a plurality of heat dissipation holes (20) are provided on the lower cavity wall of the strip-shaped cavity (17), and each heat dissipation hole (20) is arranged on the upper front side of the hollow heat sink (5). 8. A multifunctional, environment-friendly and energy-saving radiator according to claim 7, characterized in that an electric heater (21) and a water inlet temperature detector (22) are fixedly installed on the inner top of the water storage tank (131), and the electric heater (21) and the water inlet temperature detector (22) are arranged above the piston plate (132), and the electric heater (21) and the water inlet temperature detector (22) are both electrically connected to the controller (15). 9. A multifunctional, environment-friendly, energy-saving radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower fixing plate (3) and the upper fixing plate (2) are commonly threadedly connected with two fixing screws (23), and the two fixing screws (23) are both threadedly connected to the lower end of the mounting plate (1), and the front side wall of the mounting plate (1) is also provided with a thread groove (24) matching the fixing screw (23). 10. A multifunctional environmentally friendly energy-saving radiator according to claim 8, characterized in that a water inlet hose (25) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side wall of the water storage tank (131), and a water outlet hose (26) is installed at the end of the cold water outlet pipe (9).