CN118322954B - Seat control method, electronic device, storage medium, seat, and vehicle - Google Patents
Seat control method, electronic device, storage medium, seat, and vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN118322954B CN118322954B CN202410735588.9A CN202410735588A CN118322954B CN 118322954 B CN118322954 B CN 118322954B CN 202410735588 A CN202410735588 A CN 202410735588A CN 118322954 B CN118322954 B CN 118322954B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 47
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/0224—Non-manual adjustments, e.g. with electrical operation
- B60N2/0244—Non-manual adjustments, e.g. with electrical operation with logic circuits
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/0224—Non-manual adjustments, e.g. with electrical operation
- B60N2/0244—Non-manual adjustments, e.g. with electrical operation with logic circuits
- B60N2/026—Non-manual adjustments, e.g. with electrical operation with logic circuits varying hardness or support of upholstery, e.g. for tuning seat comfort when driving curved roads
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- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a seat control method, a seat control device, an electronic device, a storage medium, a seat and a vehicle, and relates to the technical field of vehicles, wherein the seat control method comprises the steps of obtaining driving state information of the vehicle, wherein the driving state information comprises vehicle body acceleration; and controlling the working state of the side wing support according to the driving state information, wherein the working state at least comprises a support state and a release state. According to the seat control method of the vehicle, the wing supports can be quickly adjusted according to the running state information of the vehicle, so that the wing supports can be timely and actively controlled, good riding comfort is conveniently provided for passengers, and the stability and safety of the vehicle are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of vehicle technology, and in particular, to a vehicle seat control method, a vehicle seat control device, an electronic device, a computer readable storage medium, a vehicle seat, and a vehicle.
Background
The automobile seat not only has the functions of supporting, positioning and protecting passengers, but also can improve the riding comfort of the passengers. Traditional car seat does not have relevant regulatory function that can in time give the passenger support when automobile body state changes, or the motorcycle type of some high ends needs to carry out manual adjustment in advance, but in actual driving environment, driver or passenger are difficult to in the car when state changes, in time adjusts car seat in order to satisfy the demand of supportability and riding comfort.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present application is to provide a seat control method of a vehicle, a seat control device of a vehicle, an electronic device, a computer-readable storage medium, a seat of a vehicle, and a vehicle.
According to the seat control method of the vehicle, the seat is provided with at least one side wing support, the seat control method comprises the steps of obtaining driving state information of the vehicle, wherein the driving state information comprises vehicle body acceleration, and controlling working states of the side wing support according to the driving state information, wherein the working states at least comprise a supporting state and a releasing state.
According to the seat control method of the vehicle, the side wing supports are quickly adjusted according to the running state information of the vehicle, so that the side wing supports can be timely and actively controlled, good riding comfort is conveniently provided for passengers, and the stability and safety of the vehicle are improved.
In addition, the seat control method of the vehicle according to the above embodiment of the application may further have the following additional technical features:
in some embodiments, controlling the working state of the side wing support according to the driving state information includes controlling the working state of the side wing support to be the supporting state if the acceleration of the vehicle body is greater than or equal to an acceleration threshold.
In some embodiments, the at least one side wing support includes a first side wing support disposed on a left side of the seat and a second side wing support disposed on a right side of the seat, wherein the controlling the working state of the side wing support further includes controlling the working state of the first side wing support to be a supporting state and controlling the working state of the second side wing support to be the supporting state if the steering angle of the vehicle is smaller than a first angle threshold and the vehicle body acceleration is greater than or equal to the acceleration threshold.
In some embodiments, the driving state information further includes a steering angle, and the controlling the working state of the side wing support according to the driving state information includes controlling the working state of at least one side wing support to be the supporting state if the steering angle of the vehicle is greater than or equal to a second angle threshold.
In some embodiments, the operating state further includes a pre-supporting state, and the controlling the operating state of the side wing support according to the driving state information further includes controlling at least one operating state of the side wing support to be the pre-supporting state if the steering angle is smaller than a second angle threshold and larger than a first angle threshold, and the first angle threshold is smaller than the second angle threshold.
In some embodiments, the side flap support includes an air bag, and the first amount of inflation of the air bag when the working state of the side flap support is the pre-support state is less than the second amount of inflation of the air bag when the working state is the support state.
In some embodiments, the at least one side wing support comprises a first side wing support arranged on the left side of the seat and a second side wing support arranged on the right side of the seat, the driving state information further comprises steering information, and the controlling the working state of the side wing support according to the driving state information further comprises controlling the working state of the first side wing support to be the supporting state if the steering information of the vehicle is that the vehicle turns right, and/or controlling the working state of the second side wing support to be the supporting state if the steering information of the vehicle is that the vehicle turns left.
In some embodiments, the driving state information further includes a vehicle speed, and the controlling the working state of the side wing support according to the driving state information further includes controlling the working state of the side wing support according to the driving state information if the vehicle speed of the vehicle is greater than or equal to a vehicle speed threshold value, and/or controlling the working state of the side wing support to be the release state if the vehicle speed of the vehicle is less than the vehicle speed threshold value.
In some embodiments, the driving state information further includes a seat occupation signal, and the controlling the working state of the side wing support according to the driving state information further includes controlling the working state of the side wing support according to the driving state information if the seat occupation signal of the vehicle is that an occupant is seated, and/or controlling the working state of the side wing support to be the release state if the seat occupation signal of the vehicle is that no occupant is seated.
In some embodiments, the driving state information further includes an active control signal, and controlling the working state of the side wing support according to the driving state information further includes controlling the working state of the side wing support according to the active control signal if the active control signal is acquired.
In some embodiments, the side wing support comprises an air bag, wherein the air bag is in an inflated state when the working state is a supporting state, and is in a deflated state when the working state is a releasing state.
The seat control device of the vehicle comprises a signal processing module, a control module and an execution module, wherein the signal processing module is used for acquiring driving state information of the vehicle, the control module is connected with the signal processing module and is configured to execute the steps of the seat control method of the vehicle, and the execution module is connected with the control module and is controlled by the control module to adjust the flank support.
An electronic device according to an embodiment of the application comprises a processor connected to a memory, the memory storing a computer program, the processor executing the computer program to implement the method described above.
A computer-readable storage medium according to an embodiment of the present application stores a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the aforementioned seat control method of a vehicle.
The vehicle seat comprises a seat cushion, a backrest, at least one side wing support, an execution module and a control module, wherein the side wing support is arranged on the seat cushion and/or the backrest, the execution module is connected with the side wing support, the control module is connected with the execution module, and the control module is configured to execute the vehicle seat control method.
In some embodiments, the at least one side wing support includes a first side wing support disposed on a left side of the seat cushion and/or a left side of the back rest, and the at least one side wing support includes a second side wing support disposed on a right side of the seat cushion and/or a right side of the back rest.
In some embodiments, the wing support includes an air bag, and/or the actuation module includes an air pump and a control valve coupled to the air bag and the wing support, respectively.
According to an embodiment of the application, the vehicle comprises the seat control device of the vehicle, the electronic device, the computer readable storage medium or the seat of the vehicle.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a seat control method of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a seat control method of a vehicle according to another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a seat control method of a vehicle according to still another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a seat control apparatus of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a seat of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the application.
Detailed Description
In the related art, some methods for actively adjusting the lateral wing support are provided, the first scheme is based on a visual scheme, and the lateral wing support system is controlled to adjust the inflation and deflation after the front road information, the vehicle speed and the steering angle are judged, and the scheme has the defects of high dependence on the sensing and image processing capability of a camera, high cost and no recognition of a scene of providing the lateral wing support by linear acceleration. The second scheme takes the speed and the steering angle as conditions for judging the adjustment of the flank support, and the scheme has the defect that the situation of the vehicle which needs to be supported during the linear acceleration can not be identified and the scene of the flank support can be provided when the steering angle signal is used alone.
Therefore, the application provides a seat control method for a vehicle, which can realize active control of a side wing support.
Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present application and should not be construed as limiting the application.
As shown in fig. 4, the vehicle of the present application may include a seat provided with at least one side wing support, wherein the seat may be a driver seat or a passenger seat. In the following description, a driver, a passenger, and the like are collectively referred to as an occupant. The side wing supports can provide support for the passengers to enhance the sense of wrap of the passengers and improve the comfort of driving or riding the vehicle.
The seat of the present application may be provided with one side wing support, for example, one side wing support on the back of the seat, or a plurality of side wing supports, for example, side wing supports may be provided on both the left and right sides of the back of the seat, or side wing supports may be provided on both the left and right sides of the seat cushion. The state of the flank support can be switched, and the state of the flank support can be adjusted according to the actual working condition of the vehicle. For example, the side wing support may have a support state in which the side wing support is capable of providing lateral support to the occupant and a release state in which the side wing support will release support to the occupant.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a seat control method of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application may include:
and 1, acquiring driving state information of the vehicle.
The driving state information may include one or more of vehicle acceleration, steering angle, vehicle speed, and the like. The vehicle body acceleration may include a linear acceleration (vehicle body x-direction acceleration) and a lateral acceleration (vehicle body y-direction acceleration), the steering may be left steering and right steering, the steering angle may be an inclination angle of a vehicle body running direction with respect to a vehicle body current direction, and the vehicle speed may be a running speed of the vehicle. The driving state information can be information acquired by a sensor arranged on the vehicle body, such as information of acceleration, steering angle and the like of the vehicle body, which is detected and obtained by an IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit ), for example, linear acceleration, steering acceleration and the like of the vehicle body can be detected and obtained by the vehicle body sensor, and the vehicle speed and the like can be determined by detecting the wheel speed, for example. The driving state information may be determined by an external device, for example, a position detection device. By determining the running state information of the vehicle, it is possible to determine the state in which the vehicle is, for example, in a high-speed straight running state, a straight acceleration running state, a high-speed left steering running state, a left steering acceleration running state, a high-speed right steering running state, a right steering acceleration running state, a low-speed running state, and the like.
And 2, controlling the working state of the flank support according to the driving state information.
According to different driving states, the working state of the side wing support can be determined, and the side wing support is used for providing comfortable riding environment for passengers in different driving states of a vehicle, so that the comfort and safety of the seat are effectively improved. For example, when the vehicle is in different acceleration states or different steering angles, the operating state of the side wing support is adjusted, and the sense of wrapping and support of the occupant are improved.
The operating state includes at least a supporting state and a releasing state. That is, the working state of the wing supports is determined by driving state information in the present application, wherein the seat may be provided with one wing support, and the working state of the wing support is determined according to the driving state information, or the seat may be provided with two wing supports, and the working state of the two wing supports is determined according to the driving state information, or the working state of one of the two wing supports is determined, and the like. In addition, the seat of the present application may be provided with three or more wing supports and the like.
According to the seat control method provided by the embodiment of the application, the working state of the wing supports can be determined according to the driving state information of the vehicle, and the wing supports can be quickly adjusted according to the driving state of the vehicle, so that the wing supports can be timely and actively controlled, good riding comfort is conveniently provided for passengers, and the stability and safety of the vehicle are improved.
As shown in fig. 2, the working state of the wing support in the present application may be determined according to driving state information, and the driving state information may include information such as acceleration, speed, steering angle, and the like of the vehicle body. The method for determining the working state of the flank support in the application can comprise, but is not limited to, the following embodiments.
In embodiment 1, the driving state information includes a vehicle body acceleration, and the vehicle body acceleration may include a linear acceleration of the vehicle or may include a lateral acceleration of the vehicle. Wherein, according to the driving state information, controlling the working state of the flank support includes:
if the acceleration a0 of the vehicle body is larger than or equal to the acceleration threshold value a1, the acceleration a0 is larger than or equal to a1, and the working state of the side wing support is controlled to be a support state. Wherein the acceleration threshold may be set to be greater than 0 m/s 2, preferably the acceleration threshold is set to be greater than 3 m/s 2, further preferably the acceleration threshold is set to be greater than 5 m/s 2.
In some examples, if the steering angle of the vehicle is smaller than the first angle threshold value and the vehicle body acceleration is greater than or equal to the acceleration threshold value, and the vehicle is in a linear acceleration state at this time, determining that the working state of the side wing support is a support state. At this time, the side wing supports can provide support for the passengers, so that the wrapping sense of the passengers is enhanced, and the riding or driving comfort of the passengers is improved. Wherein the side wing supports can support the back or the left side and the right side of the passenger. Wherein the first angle threshold may be set to be greater than 0 ° and less than 15 °, the first angle threshold may be determined according to the type of vehicle, design purpose, and the like. In addition, the first angle threshold may be set to a calibrated value or may be set to an adjustable value.
In other examples, the at least one side wing support comprises a first side wing support arranged on the left side of the seat and a second side wing support arranged on the right side of the seat, wherein the driving state information further comprises a steering angle, and the controlling the working state of the side wing support according to the driving state information further comprises controlling the working state of the first side wing support to be a supporting state and the working state of the second side wing support to be a supporting state if the steering angle of the vehicle is smaller than a first angle threshold value and the vehicle can be determined to be in a linear acceleration state. At this time, the first side wing support and the second side wing support can provide support for the passengers, so that the wrapping sense of the passengers is enhanced, and the riding or driving comfort of the passengers is improved.
For example, the side wing support can comprise a first air bag arranged on the left side of the seat and a second air bag arranged on the right side of the seat, wherein the first air bag and the second air bag are in a support state after the inflation amount reaches a preset value, and the first air bag and the second air bag are in a release state after the deflation. The first air bag and the second air bag are connected through the air pump and the control valve, so that the adjustment of the air storage capacity in the air bags is realized. According to the above example of the present application, when the occupant gets on the vehicle and buckles the seat belt, the vehicle speed reaches the vehicle speed threshold (for example, 40KM/h, which may be a calibrated fixed value or an adjustable value), and it is detected that the linear acceleration signal value is the acceleration threshold (for example, 3m/s 2, which may be a calibrated fixed value or an adjustable value), then the inflation signal Qm is sent, the control valve is triggered to simultaneously connect the first air bag, the second air bag and the air pump passage, and simultaneously drive the air pump to operate so that the connected first air bag and second air bag are inflated, the occupant leans backward due to inertia, the inflated air bag plays a role in supporting the rear of the occupant, the inflation is kept for a preset time period (for example, 3s, which may be a calibrated fixed value or an adjustable value) after the inflation is finished, if the acceleration is smaller than the acceleration threshold, the electromagnetic valve performs the deflation action, and the air bag is deflated, otherwise, the original inflation state is kept.
In still other examples, the at least one wing support includes a first wing support disposed on a left side of the seat and a second wing support disposed on a right side of the seat, wherein the operational state of the second wing may be set to a support state (the operational state of the first wing support may be a support state or another state, such as a release state) when the vehicle is turning left, and/or the operational state of the first wing may be set to a support state (the operational state of the second wing support may be a support state or another state, such as a release state) when the vehicle is turning right.
In embodiment 2, the driving state information further includes a steering angle, where the steering angle may be a steering angle at which the vehicle steers left or a steering angle at which the vehicle steers right. And controlling the working state of the side wing support according to the driving state information, wherein the step of controlling the working state of at least one side wing support to be a supporting state further comprises the step of controlling the working state of at least one side wing support to be a supporting state if the steering angle B0 of the vehicle is larger than or equal to a second angle threshold B2, namely B0 is larger than or equal to B2. The lateral support can be provided for the passengers by utilizing the lateral wing support to counteract the centrifugal force of the passengers in the steering process when the vehicle turns, so that the riding or driving comfort is improved.
In addition, in some embodiments, the at least one side wing support includes a first side wing support disposed on a left side of the seat and a second side wing support disposed on a right side of the seat, wherein the driving state information further includes steering information, and controlling the working state of the side wing support according to the driving state information further includes:
And if the steering information of the vehicle is that the vehicle turns right, controlling the working state of the first side wing support to be a supporting state, and if the steering information of the vehicle is that the vehicle turns left, controlling the working state of the second side wing support to be a supporting state. The support force opposite to the steering can be provided for the passengers, so that the centripetal force effect is provided for the passengers, and the comfort is improved.
In some examples, controlling the working state of the side wing support according to the driving state information further includes controlling the working state of the first side wing support and/or the second side wing support to be a support state if the steering angle of the vehicle is greater than the second angle threshold value and the vehicle is in a steering state (the vehicle speed may be in an increased, decreased or maintained state). The second side wing support may be set to a support state (the first side wing support may be set to a support state, or a release state) when the vehicle is turning to the left, and the first side wing support may be set to a support state (the second side wing support may be set to a support state, or a release state) when the vehicle is turning to the right.
For example, the side wing support can comprise a first air bag arranged on the left side of the seat and a second air bag arranged on the right side of the seat, wherein the first air bag and the second air bag are in a support state after the inflation amount reaches a preset value, and the first air bag and the second air bag are in a release state after the deflation. The first air bag and the second air bag are connected through the air pump and the control valve, so that the adjustment of the air storage capacity in the air bags is realized. According to the above example of the present application, when the occupant gets on the vehicle and buckles the seat belt, and the vehicle speed reaches the vehicle speed threshold (for example, 40KM/h, which may be a calibrated fixed value or an adjustable value), it is detected that the left angle signal value is greater than or equal to the second angle threshold B2 (for example, 10 ° or a calibrated fixed value or an adjustable value), the triggering module sends an inflation signal Qn, triggers the control valve to connect the second air bag and the air pump channel, and drives the air pump to operate so as to inflate the connected second air bag, the occupant leans rightwards due to inertia, the inflatable air bag plays a role in supporting the right side of the occupant, the preset time period (for example, 3s or a calibrated fixed value or an adjustable value) is maintained after the inflation is finished, if the steering angle is back-regulated, the control valve sends a deflation signal, and the control valve performs a deflation action, and deflates, otherwise, the original inflated state is maintained. And when the vehicle speed reaches a vehicle speed threshold (for example, 40KM/h, which can be a calibrated fixed value or an adjustable value), detecting that the right angle signal value is greater than or equal to a second angle threshold B2 (for example, 10 degrees, which can be a calibrated fixed value or an adjustable value), sending an inflation signal Qn by a trigger module, triggering a control valve to connect the first air bag and an air pump passage, driving the air pump to work so as to inflate the connected first air bag, enabling the occupant to tilt left due to inertia, enabling the air bag to support the left side of the occupant, keeping a preset time period (for example, 3s, which can be a calibrated fixed value or an adjustable value) after the inflation is finished, and if the steering angle is back-regulated, sending an deflation signal, controlling the valve to execute deflation action and deflating the air bag.
In some embodiments, the working state further includes a pre-supporting state, and the controlling the working state of the side wing support according to the driving state information further includes controlling the working state of at least one side wing support to be the pre-supporting state if the steering angle is smaller than the second angle threshold and larger than the first angle threshold, and the vehicle is in a steering state at this time, but the steering angle is smaller, and the side wing support may not need to be in the supporting state, wherein the first angle threshold is smaller than the second angle threshold. By setting the pre-supporting state, the flank support is in a supporting state and a releasing state, and when the flank support needs to be adjusted to the supporting state, the time required by the flank support from the pre-supporting state to the supporting state is smaller than the time required by the flank support from the releasing state to the supporting state, so that the time from the releasing state to the supporting state of the flank support can be shortened, and the rapid response of the flank support can be realized.
Wherein the pre-support state of the side wing support is a state between the release state and the support state. For example, the side wing support comprises an air bag, and the first inflation amount of the air bag when the working state of the side wing support is the pre-support state is smaller than the second inflation amount of the air bag when the working state is the support state. Thus, before the flank support is about to enter the support state, part of gas is introduced into the air bag in advance, and when the air bag needs to be continuously inflated, the time for inflating the air bag to the support state is shortened.
For example, according to the above example of the present application, when the passenger gets on the vehicle and buckles the seat belt, the vehicle speed reaches the vehicle speed threshold (for example, 40KM/h, which may be a calibrated fixed value or an adjustable value), the left angle signal value is detected to be greater than the first angle threshold and smaller than the second angle threshold (for example, between 5 ° and 10 °, which may be a calibrated fixed value or an adjustable value), the trigger module sends a pre-inflation signal, triggers the control valve to switch on the second air bag and the air pump passageway, and drives the air pump to operate so as to inflate the second air bag, at this time, the inflation amount of the second air bag is smaller than the inflation amount in the supporting state, and continues to inflate the second air bag when the steering angle continues to be greater than or equal to the second angle threshold (for example, greater than 10 °), and when the right angle signal value is detected to be greater than the first angle threshold and smaller than the second angle threshold (for example, between 5 ° and 10 °, which may be a calibrated fixed value or an adjustable value), the trigger module is triggered to send a pre-inflation signal, and the trigger control valve is switched on the second air bag and the air pump is driven to operate so as to inflate the second air bag, at this time, the inflation amount of the second air bag is continuously equal to the first air bag and the first air bag is inflated to the first air bag is continuously in the supporting state when the steering angle is greater than or equal to the second angle.
In embodiment 3, the driving state information further includes a vehicle speed, and the controlling the working state of the side wing support according to the driving state information further includes controlling the working state of the side wing support according to the driving state information if the vehicle speed of the vehicle is greater than or equal to a vehicle speed threshold value, and/or controlling the working state of the side wing support to be the release state if the vehicle speed of the vehicle is less than the vehicle speed threshold value. The passenger support device can judge whether the flank support needs to be adjusted to be in a supporting state according to the vehicle speed, can provide support for passengers without the flank support when the vehicle speed is low, and can rapidly utilize the flank support to provide support for the passengers when the vehicle speed is high.
The embodiment 4 further includes a seat occupation signal, and the controlling the working state of the side wing support according to the driving state information further includes controlling the working state of the side wing support according to the driving state information if the seat occupation signal of the vehicle is that an occupant is seated, and/or controlling the working state of the side wing support to be the release state if the seat occupation signal of the vehicle is that no occupant is seated.
For example, FIG. 3 is a flank support follow-up adjustment workflow.
Step S1, an information processing module receives a vehicle speed signal, steering information, an acceleration signal, a seat occupation signal and the like sent by a vehicle body end;
S2, judging whether a seat occupation signal is valid, wherein the validity indicates that an occupant sits on the seat and enters S3, otherwise, the support of the side wings on the seat is not started;
Step S3, judging whether the vehicle speed S0 is greater than a vehicle speed threshold S1, wherein the vehicle speed threshold S1 is specifically determined by actual calibration or negotiation, the step S4 is entered when the vehicle speed is greater than the vehicle speed threshold S1, otherwise, the on-seat flank adjustment system is ended, the on-seat flank adjustment system is not started, wherein the vehicle speed threshold S1 can be set to be in a range from 0 KM/h to 60 KM/h, preferably, the vehicle speed threshold S1 can be set to be in a range from 20 KM/h to 50 KM/h, further, the vehicle speed threshold S1 can be set to be 40 KM/h, and the vehicle speed threshold S1 can be a calibrated fixed value or an adjustable value;
Step S4, comprehensively judging the steering angle B0 and the acceleration a0, wherein the condition of the entering step S5 is met, namely the steering angle B0 can be triggered to enter the step S5 in a set interval or the acceleration a0 can not be met in the set interval, the seat side wing adjusting system is not started, the step S4 adopts the judgment of carrying out multiple groups of decomposition and classification on a received vehicle body signal, different inflation strategies are carried out and output to the step S5, different inflation signals Q are triggered, timely response of a side wing adjusting executing device can be effectively carried out, when the vehicle side wing adjusting system responds to the inflation caused by the steering angle, the vehicle side wing adjusting system receives a left turn, a right turn, the right turn and left air bag inflation, the state of the left turn and the right turn of the vehicle and the angle information of the vehicle are reflected in the steering angle information which needs to be accepted by a module, and when the vehicle side wing adjusting system responds to the inflation triggered by the straight line acceleration, the left and right air bags simultaneously inflate and preferentially respond to the angle signal;
Step S5, the execution module performs inflation, which is equivalent to pre-inflating the air bag;
In step S6, if the steering angle B0 continues to increase in the interval (e.g. greater than the second angle threshold), the execution module generates the inflation signal Qm3, and the execution module inflates the airbag, and the airbag state overlaps with a state, which is shorter than the time for one-time inflation to the current state, and corresponds to a shorter response time. The steering angles B1-Bn, the acceleration values a 1-an and the generated Q1-Qn need to be precisely calibrated, and the step S6 is the system waiting time M and also needs to be actually calibrated;
And S7, the system receives the vehicle body signal again after S6, and if the steering angle is smaller than the third angle threshold D and the acceleration is smaller than the second acceleration threshold E, the system triggers the deflation signal, and then ends to the next working cycle. The S7 condition is an "and" condition, otherwise the state is maintained until the next signal change.
In some embodiments of the present application, the driving state information further includes an active control signal, and the controlling the working state of the wing support according to the driving state information further includes controlling the working state of the wing support according to the active control signal if the active control signal is obtained. That is, the adjustment can be performed according to the modes of active control, mobile terminal control or cloud platform control of the user, the adjustment mode of the vehicle cover support can be expanded, and the requirements of more working conditions are met, for example, when the acceleration, the speed, the steering angle and the like of the vehicle are smaller on a bumpy road surface, comfortable riding experience can be obtained through main control.
In some embodiments, the wing support includes an air bag, and the control method further includes the air bag being inflated when the operating condition is in the support condition and being deflated when the operating condition is in the release condition.
For example, the side wing support can comprise a first air bag arranged on the left side of the seat and a second air bag arranged on the right side of the seat, wherein the first air bag and the second air bag are in a support state after the inflation amount reaches a preset value, and the first air bag and the second air bag are in a release state after the deflation. The first air bag and the second air bag are connected through the air pump and the control valve, so that the adjustment of the air storage capacity in the air bags is realized.
The application provides a comprehensive information judging method based on vehicle speed, steering, vehicle body acceleration and seat occupation state, which is matched with a side wing adjusting device arranged on a seat to realize the function of real-time adjustment of side wing support of an automobile seat, and covers a steering scene and a linear acceleration scene of a passenger needing to provide seat support, so that the passenger always obtains a wrapping sense and a comfort sense.
The application synthesizes the judgment of the acceleration information of the vehicle body, and also needs to provide a supporting scene (expansion of application working conditions) when covering the linear acceleration, carries out signal judgment by multi-stage grouping, and enters pre-inflation in advance, thereby having short response time.
Specifically, 1. The judgment of vehicle acceleration information is integrated, a supporting scene is required to be provided after covering the linear acceleration, compared with the coverage of the existing scheme, as shown in the process S4 of FIG. 3, the vehicle is not in a turning state when the steering angle B0 is small, and the judgment acceleration a0 is larger to indicate that the vehicle is in the linear acceleration state, so that an inflation signal Qm1 is triggered, an execution module inflates an air bag, and the effect of providing a seat wrapping sense supporting sense in the linear acceleration scene is achieved. In addition, when the steering angle B0 is small but the vehicle enters the section judged by the module to indicate that the vehicle is about to enter the curve state, the flow S5 is entered to generate an inflation signal Qm2 at this time, the execution module inflates the air bag at this time, which is equivalent to pre-inflating the air bag, the flow S6 is entered, if the steering angle B continues to increase in the section to generate an inflation signal Qm3, the execution module inflates the air bag at this time, and the air bag state is overlapped with a state, which is shorter than the time when the vehicle is inflated to the current state at one time, which is equivalent to shortening the response time.
Furthermore, when the vehicle runs on rough road conditions, the passenger can set the inflation degree of the side wings of the seat through the active control switch, so that the supporting sense and the wrapping sense of the seat on the passenger can be adjusted.
The application provides a system for servo-adjusting a seat side wing support and a control method thereof, wherein the system mainly comprises an information processing module and an execution module as shown in fig. 4.
The signal processing module is used for obtaining driving state information of the vehicle, wherein the driving state information comprises a vehicle speed signal, a steering angle signal, an acceleration signal and a seat occupation signal, the signals CAN be sent through an Ethernet, a CAN or a LIN signal, and the driving state of the whole vehicle CAN be comprehensively judged and the corresponding signals CAN be output to the execution module as shown in fig. 2 through the workflow processing as shown in fig. 2.
The air pump and electromagnetic valve response signals of the execution module are Pulse-width modulation (PWM) signals, the execution module is driven to work, the execution module consists of the air pump, the electromagnetic valve connecting the air pump and the air bag arranged on the side wing of the seat back, and the air bag can be a plurality of air bags or can be simultaneously arranged on two sides of the seat cushion, as shown in fig. 5, which is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the air bag execution module.
An electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application includes a processor, which is connected to a memory, the memory storing a computer program, the processor executing the computer program to implement the aforementioned method.
As shown in fig. 4, the present application further provides a seat control device 10 for a vehicle, which includes a signal processing module 11, a control module 12, and an execution module 13, where the signal processing module 11 is configured to obtain driving status information of the vehicle, where the driving status information may include one or more of information such as acceleration, steering angle, and vehicle speed of the vehicle. For example, the signal processing module 11 may be connected to an IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit, an inertial measurement unit) to obtain information such as acceleration, steering, and steering angle of the vehicle body, for example, the signal processing module 11 may be connected to a vehicle body sensor to obtain linear acceleration, steering acceleration, and the like of the vehicle body, or for example, the driving state information may be determined by an external device (such as a position detection device, a mobile terminal, or a cloud server, etc.), and the signal processing module 11 may be connected to the external device to obtain driving state information of the vehicle. The control module 12 is connected to the signal processing module 11 and configured to execute the steps of the seat control method of the vehicle, where the control module 12 can determine the working states of the wing supports according to different driving states, and is used for providing a comfortable sitting environment for passengers in different driving states of the vehicle, so that the comfort and safety of the seat are effectively improved. For example, when the vehicle is in different acceleration states or different steering angles, the operating state of the side wing support is adjusted, and the sense of wrapping and support of the occupant are improved. The execution module 13 is connected with the control module 12 and is controlled by the control module 12 to adjust the side wing support, for example, the side wing support comprises an air bag, the execution module 13 can be an air pump and a control valve for controlling the inflation and deflation of the air bag, for example, the side wing support is a baffle, and the execution module 13 can be a motor for controlling the baffle to rotate, and the like. Through the seat control device, the side wing supports can be quickly adjusted according to the driving state information of the vehicle, so that the side wing supports can be timely and actively controlled, good riding comfort level is conveniently provided for passengers, and the stability and safety of the vehicle are improved.
The present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the aforementioned vehicle seat control method.
The application also provides a vehicle seat, as shown in fig. 5, comprising a seat cushion and a backrest 111, at least one side wing support arranged on the seat cushion and/or the backrest 111, an execution module 13, wherein the execution module 13 is connected with the side wing support, and a control module 12, wherein the control module 12 is connected with the execution module 13, and the control module 12 is configured to execute the vehicle seat control method. The wing supports can be quickly adjusted according to the driving state information of the vehicle so as to be convenient for actively controlling the wing supports in time, thereby being convenient for providing good riding comfort for passengers and improving the stability and safety of the vehicle.
In some embodiments of the application, the at least one side wing support comprises a first side wing support 112 disposed on the left side of the seat cushion and/or the left side of the back 111, and the at least one side wing support comprises a second side wing support 113 disposed on the right side of the seat cushion and/or the right side of the back 111. Including but not limited to embodiments where the left side of the seat cushion is provided with a first wing support 112, or the right side of the seat cushion is provided with a second wing support 113, or the left side of the backrest 111 is provided with a first wing support 112, or the right side of the backrest 111 is provided with a second wing support 113, or the left side of the seat cushion is provided with a first wing support 112, or the right side of the backrest 111 is provided with a second wing support 113, or the left side of the backrest 111 is provided with a first wing support 112, the right side of the seat cushion is provided with a second wing support 113, or the left side of the backrest 111 is provided with a first wing support 112, the right side of the backrest 111 is provided with a second wing support 113, the left side of the seat cushion is provided with a first wing support 112, and the right side of the seat cushion is provided with a second wing support 113.
In some embodiments of the application, the wing support comprises an air bag, and/or the execution module 13 comprises an air pump and a control valve, the control valve being connected to the air bag and the wing support, respectively. When the working state of the wing support is a support state, the control valve and the air pump can be opened, the air pump can charge air into the air bag through the control valve, when the working state of the wing support is a release state, the control valve can be opened, the air pump can be closed, air in the air bag is discharged through the control valve, when the working state of the wing support is a pre-support state, the control valve and the air pump can be opened, the air pump charges air into the air bag through the control valve, and at the moment, the charging amount of the air bag is smaller than that of the air bag in the support state.
The application also provides a vehicle comprising the seat control device of the vehicle, or comprising the electronic device, or comprising the computer readable storage medium, or comprising the seat of the vehicle.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present application, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected through an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly specified. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the application, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the application.
Claims (12)
1. A seat control method of a vehicle, the seat being provided with at least one side wing support, characterized in that the seat control method comprises:
acquiring driving state information of the vehicle, wherein the driving state information comprises vehicle body acceleration;
According to the driving state information, controlling the working state of the side wing support, wherein the working state at least comprises a support state and a release state;
The driving state information further comprises a vehicle speed, and the control of the working state of the flank support according to the driving state information further comprises the control of the working state of the flank support according to the driving state information if the vehicle speed of the vehicle is greater than or equal to a vehicle speed threshold value and/or the control of the working state of the flank support to be the release state if the vehicle speed of the vehicle is less than the vehicle speed threshold value;
the controlling the working state of the flank support according to the driving state information comprises the following steps:
If the acceleration of the vehicle body is larger than or equal to an acceleration threshold value, controlling the working state of the flank support to be the support state;
the left side and the right side of the seat backrest are respectively provided with a side wing support, the left side and the right side of the seat cushion are respectively provided with a side wing support, the side wing supports comprise a first side wing support arranged on the left side of the seat and a second side wing support arranged on the right side of the seat, the driving state information further comprises a steering angle, and the working state of controlling the side wing supports according to the driving state information further comprises:
If the steering angle of the vehicle is smaller than a first angle threshold value and the vehicle body acceleration is larger than or equal to the acceleration threshold value, controlling the working state of the first side wing support to be a supporting state, and controlling the working state of the second side wing support to be the supporting state;
the controlling the working state of the flank support according to the driving state information comprises the following steps:
If the steering angle of the vehicle is larger than or equal to a second angle threshold value, controlling the working state of at least one side wing support to be the support state;
The driving state information is sent through Ethernet, CAN or LIN signals, wherein the inertial measurement unit is used for detecting and obtaining the acceleration and steering angle of the vehicle body, and the speed of the vehicle is determined through detecting the wheel speed;
The side wing support comprises an air bag, wherein the air bag is in an inflated state when the working state is a supporting state, and is in a deflated state when the working state is a releasing state;
The working state further comprises a pre-supporting state, and the control of the working state of the flank support according to the driving state information further comprises:
And if the steering angle is smaller than a second angle threshold and larger than a first angle threshold, controlling the working state of at least one side wing support to be the pre-support state, wherein the first angle threshold is smaller than the second angle threshold, and triggering a deflation signal when the steering angle is smaller than a third angle threshold and the vehicle body acceleration is smaller than a second acceleration threshold.
2. The seat control method according to claim 1, wherein a first inflation amount of the air bag when the operating state of the side wing support is the pre-support state is smaller than a second inflation amount of the air bag when the operating state is the support state.
3. The seat control method according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that the running state information further includes steering information, and the controlling the operating state of the side wing support according to the running state information further includes:
if the steering information of the vehicle is that the vehicle turns right, controlling the working state of the first side wing support to be the support state and/or
And if the steering information of the vehicle is that the vehicle turns left, controlling the working state of the second side wing support to be the support state.
4. The seat control method according to any one of claims 1-2, wherein the running state information further includes a seat occupancy signal, and the controlling the operating state of the side wing support according to the running state information further includes:
If the vehicle seat occupation signal is that an occupant sits, controlling the working state of the side wing support according to the driving state information and/or
And if the seat occupation signal of the vehicle is that no passenger sits, controlling the working state of the side wing support to be the release state.
5. The seat control method according to any one of claims 1-2, wherein the driving state information further includes an active control signal, and the controlling the operation state of the side wing support according to the driving state information further includes:
And if the active control signal is acquired, controlling the working state of the side wing support according to the active control signal.
6. A seat control device for a vehicle, comprising:
the signal processing module is used for acquiring driving state information of the vehicle;
A control module connected to the signal processing module and configured to perform the steps of the seat control method of the vehicle of any one of claims 1-5;
And the execution module is connected with the control module and is controlled by the control module to adjust the flank support.
7. An electronic device comprising a processor coupled to a memory, the memory storing a computer program, the processor executing the computer program to implement the method of any of claims 1-4.
8. A computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, which when executed by a processor performs the method according to any one of claims 1-5.
9. A seat for a vehicle, comprising:
cushion and backrest:
at least one side wing support provided to the seat cushion and/or the backrest;
the execution module is connected with the at least one flank support;
a control module coupled to the execution module, the control module configured to execute the seat control method of the vehicle of any one of claims 1-5.
10. The seat of claim 9, wherein the at least one side wing support comprises a first side wing support disposed on a left side of the seat cushion and/or a left side of the back rest and the at least one side wing support comprises a second side wing support disposed on a right side of the seat cushion and/or a right side of the back rest.
11. The seat of claim 9 wherein the wing support includes an air bag and/or the actuation module includes an air pump and a control valve, the control valve being coupled to the air bag and the wing support, respectively.
12. A vehicle characterized by comprising the seat control device of the vehicle of claim 6, or comprising the electronic device of claim 7, or comprising the computer-readable storage medium of claim 8, or comprising the seat of the vehicle of any one of claims 9-11.
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CN108608913A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2018-10-02 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Seat dynamic adjusting method, system and the vehicle of vehicle |
CN112009314B (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2022-02-22 | 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 | Vehicle seat side wing adjusting method, device and system |
CN113525190A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-10-22 | 艾福迈汽车系统(上海)有限公司 | Automobile seat side wing support adjusting method based on pattern recognition technology |
CN114312519A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-04-12 | 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 | A car seat assembly with adaptive support wings and its control method |
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CN110949223A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-03 | 东风汽车有限公司 | Vehicle seat control method, storage medium, and electronic device |
CN114987378A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-09-02 | 惠州市唐群座椅科技股份有限公司 | Safety protection system and safety protection method suitable for automobile driving |
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