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CN118312014B - server - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN118312014B
CN118312014B CN202410470708.7A CN202410470708A CN118312014B CN 118312014 B CN118312014 B CN 118312014B CN 202410470708 A CN202410470708 A CN 202410470708A CN 118312014 B CN118312014 B CN 118312014B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
expansion card
executing
assembly
bottom plate
plug
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202410470708.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN118312014A (en
Inventor
陈祥杰
陈佳宇
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Guangdong Dongqin Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Dongqin Technology Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Dongqin Technology Co ltd filed Critical Guangdong Dongqin Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202410470708.7A priority Critical patent/CN118312014B/en
Publication of CN118312014A publication Critical patent/CN118312014A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN118312014B publication Critical patent/CN118312014B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/18Packaging or power distribution
    • G06F1/183Internal mounting support structures, e.g. for printed circuit boards, internal connecting means
    • G06F1/185Mounting of expansion boards
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/18Packaging or power distribution
    • G06F1/183Internal mounting support structures, e.g. for printed circuit boards, internal connecting means
    • G06F1/184Mounting of motherboards

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mounting Of Printed Circuit Boards And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a server which comprises a chassis, a main board assembly, an expansion card assembly and a plug assembly, wherein the main board assembly is connected to the chassis, the chassis comprises a bottom plate and side plates, the side plates are connected to the side of the bottom plate, the main board assembly is positioned at one side of the chassis, which is close to the bottom plate, the side plates are provided with avoidance notches, the plug assembly comprises a connecting piece and an executing piece, the connecting piece is connected to the side of the avoidance notches, the executing piece is rotationally connected to the connecting piece, the executing piece comprises an executing part, and the executing part drives the expansion card assembly to move relative to the bottom plate when rotating in the avoidance notches so as to be spliced or separated from the main board assembly. The expansion card assembly in the server is convenient and labor-saving to insert and withdraw, and the insertion accuracy is high.

Description

Server device
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to a server.
Background
At present, PCIE (Peripheral component interconnect express) expansion cards are widely applied expansion cards, and can be matched with a main board to improve the performance of a server.
In the related art, the PCIE expansion card needs to be mutually inserted with the main board to establish electrical connection, and the scheme adopted by the insertion between the PCIE expansion card and the main board is that a golden finger at the PCIE expansion card end is aligned with a main board slot and then is inserted downwards perpendicular to the main board so that the golden finger is inserted into the main board slot, and then the PCIE expansion card and the main board are electrically connected. However, the plugging mode has the following defects that the insertion force of the golden finger is large, the golden finger is difficult to insert in place at one time, larger force is needed to be used, the damage probability to the PCIE expansion card is increased, when the PCIE expansion card needs to be pulled out, no good force application point exists, the PCIE expansion card is difficult to pull out from the main board, and therefore the PCIE expansion card is difficult to assemble and disassemble.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, the application provides the server, wherein the plug-in component can assist the plugging or disconnecting of the expansion card component and the main board component, so that the assembly and disassembly of the expansion card component are convenient and labor-saving.
The server provided by the application comprises a chassis, a main board assembly, an expansion card assembly and a plug assembly, wherein the main board assembly is connected with the chassis;
The plug assembly comprises a connecting piece and an executing piece, the connecting piece is connected to the side of the avoidance gap, the executing piece is rotationally connected to the connecting piece, the executing piece comprises an executing part, and the executing part drives the expansion card assembly to move relative to the bottom plate when rotating in the avoidance gap so as to be spliced with or separated from the main board assembly.
In one possible implementation manner, the server provided by the application has the advantages that the expansion card assembly comprises an expansion card and an ear plate which are connected with each other, the ear plate is provided with a first avoidance hole, and the execution part is provided with a second avoidance hole;
The plug subassembly still includes the fastener, and the fastener has the external screw thread, and the kink has the connecting hole, and the connecting hole has with external screw thread assorted internal screw thread, and the fastener passes the second in proper order and dodges hole and first dodges the hole to threaded connection is in the connecting hole, and the head backstop of fastener dodges the hole in the second and deviates from the one end of connecting hole.
In one possible implementation manner, the server provided by the application further comprises an elastic piece, wherein the elastic piece is sleeved on the fastening piece, and the elastic piece is elastically abutted between the head part of the fastening piece and the ear plate.
In a possible implementation manner, the server provided by the application further comprises a liquid cooling component, wherein the liquid cooling component is connected to the chassis, the expansion card is provided with a first plug-in part and a second plug-in part, the main board component is provided with a third plug-in part, the liquid cooling component is provided with a fourth plug-in part, the first plug-in part is plugged in the third plug-in part, the second plug-in part is plugged in the fourth plug-in part, and the plug-in directions of the first plug-in part and the second plug-in part are consistent.
In one possible implementation manner, the execution part of the server provided by the application comprises a first execution part and a second execution part, an included angle is formed between the extending direction of the first execution part and the extending direction of the second execution part, and the second avoiding hole is positioned on the first execution part.
In one possible implementation manner, the server provided by the application has the advantages that one surface of the first execution part facing the second execution part is provided with a first abutting surface, and one surface of the second execution part facing the first execution part is provided with a second abutting surface;
The first abutting surface is configured to abut against one surface of the ear plate, which is away from the bottom plate, when the expansion card is installed, so as to drive the expansion card to move towards the bottom plate;
the second abutting surface is configured to abut against one surface of the lug surface, which faces the bottom plate, when the expansion card is detached, so as to drive the expansion card to move away from the bottom plate.
In one possible implementation, the present application provides a server having an included angle greater than or equal to 25 ° and less than or equal to 50 °.
In one possible implementation manner, the server provided by the application further comprises a force application part, wherein the force application part is connected to the execution part, so that the execution part is driven to rotate by external force acting on the force application part.
In a possible implementation manner, the server provided by the application further comprises a rotating shaft, the executing piece further comprises a hinge part, the connecting piece comprises a first connecting part, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the first connecting part and the hinge part so that the executing piece is rotatably arranged on the connecting piece;
the force application part and the execution part are respectively connected with two sides of the hinge part.
In one possible implementation manner, the server provided by the application further comprises a second connecting part, the first connecting part is bent towards the direction away from the avoidance gap relative to the second connecting part, and the first connecting part is connected with the bending part through the second connecting part.
In one possible implementation manner, the server provided by the application has the plug-in components arranged on two opposite sides of the expansion card component;
The number of the expansion card components is at least two, the at least two expansion card components are arranged, and the plug-in components are correspondingly arranged with the expansion card components.
The server provided by the application comprises a chassis, a main board assembly, an expansion card assembly and a plug assembly, wherein the chassis comprises a bottom plate and a side plate, the side plate comprises an avoidance notch, the plug assembly comprises a connecting piece and an executing piece, and the executing piece comprises an executing part. The side plate body is used for installing the plug assembly, the avoidance notch is used for avoiding the execution part, the execution part is prevented from interfering with the bending part during rotation, the connecting piece is used for connecting the bending part and the execution part, the execution part is rotated to be arranged at the bending part, the execution part is used for applying force to the expansion card assembly, the execution part is further used for driving the expansion card assembly to move towards the bottom plate during rotation, the expansion card assembly is inserted into the main plate assembly, or the execution part is rotated to drive the expansion card assembly to move away from the bottom plate, and the expansion card assembly and the main plate assembly are separated from the insertion. Therefore, the expansion card assembly in the server provided by the application is convenient and labor-saving to plug and has high plugging accuracy.
In addition to the technical problems, technical features constituting the technical solutions, and beneficial effects caused by the technical features of the technical solutions described above, other technical problems that the server provided by the present application can solve, other technical features included in the technical solutions, and beneficial effects caused by the technical features, further detailed description will be made in the detailed description of the embodiments.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions of the prior art, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is another schematic structural diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of still another structure of a server according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a plug assembly in a server according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a side plate in a server according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 6 at A;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 6 at B;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at C;
FIG. 10 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 2 at D;
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an execution part in a server according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals illustrate:
100 parts of a machine case, 110 parts of a bottom plate, 120 parts of a side plate, 121 parts of a side plate body, 1211 parts of a guide groove, 122 parts of a bending part, 1221 parts of an avoidance notch and 1222 parts of a connecting hole;
200-a main board assembly, 210-a third plug-in connection part;
300-expansion card components, 310-expansion cards, 311-first plug-in parts, 312-second plug-in parts, 320-ear plates and 321-first avoidance holes;
400-plug assembly, 410-connecting piece, 411-first connecting part, 412-second connecting part, 420-executing piece, 421-executing part, 4211-second avoiding hole, 4212-first executing part, 4212 a-first abutting surface, 4213-second executing part, 4213 a-second abutting surface, 422-force application part, 423-hinging part, 430-fastening piece, 440-elastic piece and 450-rotating shaft;
500-liquid cooling components and 510-fourth plug parts.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions in the preferred embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in the preferred embodiments of the present application. In the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar components or components having the same or similar functions throughout. The described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the application. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present application and should not be construed as limiting the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application. Embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, indirectly connected through an intermediary, or may be in communication with each other between two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship of the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present application and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
The terms first, second, third and the like in the description and in the claims and in the above-described figures, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that the embodiments of the application described herein may be implemented, for example, in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein.
Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or display that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or display.
In the related art, the PCIE expansion card needs to be mutually inserted with the main board to establish electrical connection, and the scheme adopted by the insertion between the PCIE expansion card and the main board is that a golden finger at the PCIE expansion card end is aligned with a main board slot and then is inserted downwards perpendicular to the main board so that the golden finger is inserted into the main board slot, and then the PCIE expansion card and the main board are electrically connected. However, the inserting mode has the following defects that the inserting force of the golden finger is large, the golden finger is difficult to insert in place at one time, larger force is needed, the damage probability to the PCIE expansion card is increased, when the PCIE expansion card needs to be pulled out, no good force application point exists, the PCIE expansion card is difficult to pull out from the main board, and therefore the PCIE expansion card is difficult to assemble and disassemble.
In view of the above problems, the embodiment of the application provides a server, the connecting piece is used for rotatably arranging the executing piece on the side plate, and the executing piece is connected with the expansion card assembly by arranging the executing part, so that the executing part rotates to drive the expansion card assembly to move relative to the bottom plate so as to be spliced or separated from the main board assembly, the force application point is fixed when the expansion card assembly is plugged each time, and the expansion card assembly is plugged more conveniently and more labor-saving.
In addition, as the cooling effect of the liquid cooling mode is stronger than that of the air cooling mode, in the related art, the PCIE expansion card can dissipate heat in a liquid cooling mode, and the liquid cooling plug at the PCIE expansion card end is mainly subjected to blind insertion currently, wherein the blind insertion scheme mainly comprises the steps of aligning a golden finger at the PCIE expansion card end with a main board slot, aligning a blind insertion head at the PCIE expansion card end with a blind insertion head at the splitter end, and then inserting the blind insertion head at the downward direction perpendicular to the main board. However, the blind plugging scheme has the following defects in practical application that firstly, the blind plug is large in plugging force, the blind plug is difficult to plug in place at one time, larger force is needed, the damage probability to the PCIE expansion card is increased, and when the PCIE expansion card needs to be pulled out, no good force application point exists, so that the PCIE expansion card is difficult to pull out. Secondly, because the PCIE expansion card is difficult to insert smoothly due to large insertion force, the PCIE expansion card needs to be pressed downwards by adjusting the force application point for multiple times, so that the leakage probability of the blind plug position can be increased, and the server is damaged.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the server provided by the embodiment of the application includes a chassis 100, a motherboard assembly 200, an expansion card assembly 300 and a plug assembly 400, the motherboard assembly 200 is connected to the chassis 100, the chassis 100 includes a bottom plate 110 and a side plate 120, the side plate 120 is connected to a side of the bottom plate 110, the motherboard assembly 200 is located at a side of the chassis 100 close to the bottom plate 110, and the side plate 120 has an avoidance gap 1221.
The plug assembly 400 includes a connecting member 410 and an executing member 420, the connecting member 410 is connected to a side of the avoidance notch 1221, the executing member 420 is rotatably connected to the connecting member 410, the executing member 420 includes an executing portion 421, and the executing portion 421 drives the expansion card assembly 300 to move relative to the base plate 110 when rotating in the avoidance notch 1221, so as to be plugged into or disconnected from the main board assembly 200.
In the application, the chassis 100 is used for installing the main board assembly 200, the expansion card assembly 300 and the like, the plug-in assembly 400 is used for assisting the insertion of the expansion card assembly 300 and the main board assembly 200, or the plug-in assembly is used for assisting the separation of the expansion card assembly 300 and the main board assembly 200, so that the plug-in process of the expansion card assembly 300 is simplified.
It should be noted that, the side plates 120 may be disposed on two opposite sides of the bottom plate 110, and the side plates 120 disposed on two opposite sides of the bottom plate 110 may be provided with the board inserting assembly, so that the two opposite sides of the expansion card assembly 300 may be simultaneously biased downward, or the two opposite sides of the expansion card assembly 300 may be simultaneously biased upward, so that the stress of the expansion card assembly 300 is more uniform, and further, the expansion card assembly 300 is prevented from being inclined relative to the other side due to uneven stress in the process of inserting and extracting the expansion card assembly 300.
Specifically, the plug assembly 400 may include a connecting piece 410 and an executing piece 420, where the connecting piece 410 is used to connect the bending portion 122 and the executing piece 420, so that the executing piece 420 is rotatably disposed at the bending portion 122 and can rotate relative to the bending portion 122, so that when the expansion card assembly 300 and the motherboard assembly 200 need to be plugged, the executing piece 420 can be rotated, and the executing piece 421 can further drive the expansion card assembly 300 to move towards the bottom plate 110, so that the expansion card assembly 300 is plugged with the motherboard assembly 200 smoothly. Or when the expansion card assembly 300 and the main board assembly 200 are required to be disconnected from the socket, the executing piece 420 can be rotated, so that the executing part 421 drives the expansion card assembly 300 to move away from the bottom board 110, and the expansion card assembly 300 is smoothly disconnected from the main board assembly 200.
Compared with the plugging mode in the prior art, the server of the embodiment of the application plugs the expansion card assembly 300 by the execution part 420, when the execution part 421 drives the expansion card assembly 300 to move, the contact position between the execution part 421 and the expansion card assembly 300 is basically fixed and cannot be changed due to the change of operators, so that the plug assembly 400 has a fixed force point, the expansion card assembly 300 has a fixed force point, the plug process of the expansion card assembly 300 can be standardized, and the plug efficiency of the expansion card assembly 300 is improved.
Compared with the method that the expansion card assembly 300 is directly plugged and pulled by hand, the expansion card assembly 300 is pressed downwards by the aid of the executing piece 420, or the expansion card assembly 300 is pushed upwards by the aid of the executing piece 420, so that partial force can be saved by utilizing the lever principle, and further the expansion card assembly 300 is plugged and pulled more labor-saving.
The server provided by the embodiment of the application comprises a chassis 100, a main board assembly 200, an expansion card assembly 300 and a plug assembly 400, wherein the chassis 100 comprises a bottom board 110 and a side board 120, the side board 120 comprises an avoidance gap 1221, the plug assembly 400 comprises a connecting piece 410 and an executing piece 420, and the executing piece 420 comprises an executing part 421. The side plate body 121 is used for connecting the bottom plate 110 and installing the plug assembly 400, the avoidance notch 1221 is used for avoiding the execution part 421 so as to avoid interference with the bending part 122 when the execution part 421 rotates, the connecting piece 410 is used for connecting the bending part 122 and the execution piece 420 so that the execution piece 420 rotates to be arranged at the bending part 122, the execution part 421 is used for applying force to the expansion card assembly 300, and then the execution part 421 drives the expansion card assembly 300 to move towards the bottom plate 110 when rotating so as to enable the expansion card assembly 300 to be inserted into the main plate assembly 200, or the execution part 421 rotates so as to drive the expansion card assembly 300 to move away from the bottom plate 110 so as to enable the expansion card assembly 300 to be separated from the main plate assembly 200.
Referring to fig. 2,5, 9, and 10, in some embodiments, the expansion card assembly 300 includes an expansion card 310 and an ear plate 320 that are connected to each other, the ear plate 320 has a first escape hole 321, and the actuator 421 has a second escape hole 4211.
The plug assembly 400 further includes a fastener 430, the fastener 430 has an external thread, the side plate 120 has a connection hole 1222, the connection hole 1222 has an internal thread matching with the external thread, the fastener 430 sequentially passes through the second relief hole 4211 and the first relief hole 321 to be connected to the connection hole 1222 by threads, and a head of the fastener 430 is stopped at one end of the second relief hole 4211 facing away from the connection hole 1222.
It can be appreciated that the ear plate 320 is mainly used for mounting the expansion card 310 on the side plate 120, and further the expansion card assembly 300 is integrally and fixedly mounted on the chassis 100 through the ear plate 320, so as to prevent the expansion card assembly 300 from moving relative to the chassis 100 when the server works.
Specifically, the ear plate 320, the executing portion 421 and the side plate 120 may be screwed together by the fastening member 430, that is, the fastening member 430 sequentially passes through the second avoiding hole 4211 of the executing portion 421 and the first avoiding hole 321 of the ear plate 320, and then the external thread of the fastening member 430 is matched with the internal thread of the connecting hole 1222, and the three parts of the ear plate 320, the executing portion 421 and the side plate 120 are relatively fixed by the stop function of the head of the fastening member 430, so that the expansion card 310 may be firmly installed on the chassis 100, and when the expansion card 310 needs to be pulled out, the fastening member 430 may be loosened, and the executing portion 421 is rotated, so that the executing portion 421 drives the ear plate 320 to move relative to the bottom plate 110, and further drives the expansion card 310 to be plugged into or out of plugging with the main board assembly 200.
In the above arrangement, the stress point of the expansion card assembly 300 is located at the ear plate 320, the structural strength of the ear plate 320 is high, the ear plate 320 is not easy to be damaged even if repeatedly stressed, more electronic elements are arranged in the expansion card 310, and the structural strength is low, so that the expansion card 310 is prevented from being damaged due to direct force applied to the expansion card 310.
Referring to fig. 5, 9, and 10, in one possible implementation, the plug assembly 400 further includes an elastic member 440, the elastic member 440 is sleeved on the fastener 430, and the elastic member 440 is elastically abutted between the head of the fastener 430 and the ear plate 320.
In this way, the elastic member 440 can provide elastic force to the ear plate 320, so as to press the ear plate 320 against the side plate 120, thereby firmly mounting the expansion card assembly 300 on the side plate 120.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in some embodiments, the server provided by the embodiment of the application further includes a liquid cooling assembly 500, the liquid cooling assembly 500 is connected to the chassis 100, the expansion card 310 has a first plugging portion 311 and a second plugging portion 312, the motherboard assembly 200 has a third plugging portion 210, the liquid cooling assembly 500 has a fourth plugging portion 510, the first plugging portion 311 is plugged into the third plugging portion 210 so as to electrically connect the expansion card 310 and the motherboard assembly 200, the second plugging portion 312 is plugged into the fourth plugging portion 510 so as to mechanically connect the expansion card 310 and the liquid cooling assembly 500, and the plugging direction of the first plugging portion 311 and the second plugging portion 312 are consistent.
It can be appreciated that when the expansion card assembly 300 performs heat dissipation in a liquid cooling manner, the liquid cooling assembly 500 needs to be disposed in the chassis 100, the liquid cooling assembly 500 needs to be provided with a cooling medium inlet and outlet, that is, the fourth plugging portion 510, and the expansion card 310 also needs to be provided with a cooling medium inlet and outlet, that is, the second plugging portion 312, and after the second plugging portion 312 and the fourth plugging portion 510 are plugged with each other, the cooling medium can flow between the liquid cooling assembly 500 and the expansion card 310, and heat of the expansion card 310 is further taken away by the cooling medium.
In the above arrangement, the plugging directions of the first plugging portion 311 and the second plugging portion 312 are consistent, that is, when the expansion card 310 is plugged with the motherboard assembly 200, the expansion card 310 can be plugged with the liquid cooling assembly 500, and under the assistance of the plugging assembly 400, the plugging efficiency of the expansion card 310 can be improved by improving the convenience and saving labor when the second plugging portion 312 and the fourth plugging portion 510 are plugged, and the repeated plugging caused by inaccurate plugging positions can be prevented, so that one or both of the second plugging portion 312 and the fourth plugging portion 510 leak liquid.
Referring to fig. 5, 9, and 10, in the specific implementation, the actuator 421 includes a first actuator 4212 and a second actuator 4213, an angle is formed between an extending direction of the first actuator 4212 and an extending direction of the second actuator 4213, and the second escape hole 4211 is located in the first actuator 4212.
When the actuating portion 421 rotates relative to the avoidance gap 1221, because an included angle is formed between the first actuating portion 4212 and the second actuating portion 4213, the first actuating portion 4212 and the second actuating portion 4213 have different positions relative to the ear plate 320, one of the first actuating portion 4212 and the second actuating portion 4213 may abut against the ear plate 320, and the other of the first actuating portion 4212 and the second actuating portion 4213 may be disengaged from the ear plate 320, so as to drive the ear plate 320 to move towards the bottom plate 110 or move away from the bottom plate 110.
For example, when the expansion card 310 needs to be plugged with the motherboard assembly 200, the first executing portion 4212 is rotated to abut against the ear plate 320, so as to press the ear plate 320 downwards, and further drive the expansion card 310 to move towards the motherboard 110, so that the expansion card 310 is plugged with the motherboard assembly 200, and when the expansion card 310 needs to be disconnected from the motherboard assembly 200, the second executing portion 4213 is rotated to abut against the ear plate 320, so as to push the ear plate 320 downwards, and further drive the expansion card 310 to move away from the motherboard 110, so that the expansion card 310 is disconnected from the motherboard assembly 200.
Referring to fig. 5 and 9 to 11, in some embodiments, a surface of the first actuator 4212 facing the second actuator 4213 has a first contact surface 4212a, and a surface of the second actuator 4213 facing the first actuator 4212 has a second contact surface 4213a. The first abutment surface 4212a is configured to abut a surface of the ear plate 320 facing away from the base plate 110 when the expansion card 310 is installed to drive the expansion card 310 to move toward the base plate 110. The second abutment surface 4213a is configured to abut a surface of the ear plate 320 facing the base plate 110 to drive the expansion card 310 to move away from the base plate 110 when the expansion card 310 is detached.
In this way, the first abutting surface 4212a of the first executing portion 4212 may abut against a surface of the ear plate 320 facing away from the bottom plate 110, when the expansion card 310 is required to be plugged into the main board assembly 200, the ear plate 320 is pressed downward, and the second abutting surface 4213a of the second executing portion 4213 may abut against a surface of the ear plate 320 facing the bottom plate 110, so as to push up the ear plate 320, so that the executing portion 421 can effectively assist an operator in the inserting and extracting process of the expansion card 310, thereby improving the inserting and extracting efficiency of the expansion card 310 and avoiding leakage of the expansion card 310 or the liquid cooling assembly 500.
In some embodiments, the included angle is greater than or equal to 25 ° and less than or equal to 50 °. It can be appreciated that if the included angle between the first executing portion 4212 and the second executing portion 4213 is too small, the expansion card 310 is not yet fully inserted into the motherboard assembly 200, the first executing portion 4212 cannot continuously apply force to the ear plate 320 or is not yet fully pulled out from the motherboard assembly 200, the second executing portion 4213 cannot continuously apply force to the ear plate 320, so that the convenience of inserting and pulling the assembly 400 is reduced, and if the included angle between the first executing portion 4212 and the second executing portion 4213 is too large, a larger angle is required to rotate to enable the first executing portion 4212 or the second executing portion 4213 to abut against the ear plate 320, so that the operation difficulty of an operator is increased.
Therefore, it is a preferable range to set the angle between the first actuator 4212 and the second actuator 4213 to be 25 ° to 50 °. Illustratively, the included angle may be any one of 25 °, 30 °, 45 °,50 °, or within any two ranges of values.
Referring to fig. 5, 9 and 10, in one possible implementation, the actuator 420 further includes an urging portion 422, where the urging portion 422 is connected to the actuator 421 to rotate the actuator 421 by an external force acting on the urging portion 422.
In this way, the external force of the hand can be applied to the force application portion 422, and the force application portion 422 can be provided with an anti-slip structure, such as a bump or an anti-slip rib, so that the external force can be transferred to the executing portion 421 through the force application portion 422 to drive the executing portion 421 to rotate, thereby driving the expansion card assembly 300 to move relative to the bottom plate 110.
Referring to fig. 4 and fig. 5, in one possible implementation manner, the plug assembly 400 further includes a rotating shaft 450, the executing member 420 further includes a hinge portion 423, the connecting member 410 includes a first connecting portion 411, and the rotating shaft 450 penetrates through the first connecting portion 411 and the hinge portion 423, so that the executing member 420 is rotatably disposed on the connecting member 410. The urging portion 422 and the actuator 421 are connected to both sides of the hinge portion 423, respectively.
In this way, the executing member 420 may be rotatably disposed on the connecting member 410 through the rotating shaft 450, when the force application portion 422 is pressed downward, that is, the acting force of the force application portion 422 points to the bottom plate 110, the executing portion 421 moves away from the bottom plate 110, and further drives the expansion card 310 to move away from the bottom plate 110, so as to separate the expansion card 310 from the motherboard assembly 200, and separate the expansion card 310 from the liquid cooling assembly 500, and when the force application portion 422 is lifted upward, that is, the acting force of the force application portion 422 points to the direction away from the bottom plate 110, the executing portion 421 moves toward the bottom plate 110, and further drives the expansion card 310 to move toward the bottom plate 110, so as to separate the expansion card 310 from the motherboard assembly 200, and separate the expansion card 310 from the liquid cooling assembly 500.
Referring to fig. 5, 7 and 8, in some embodiments, the connecting piece 410 further includes a second connecting portion 412, the first connecting portion 411 is bent relative to the second connecting portion 412 in a direction away from the avoidance gap 1221, and the first connecting portion 411 and the side plate 120 are connected by the second connecting portion 412.
In this way, the connecting member 410 may be rotatably connected to the actuator 420 through the first connecting portion 411 and fixedly connected to the side plate 120 through the second connecting portion 412, so that the plug assembly is integrally mounted to the side plate 120 through the connecting member 410.
Referring to fig. 6 to 8, it should be understood that the side plate 120 may be disposed perpendicular to the bottom plate 110, but for better operation, in some embodiments, the side plate 120 may include a side plate body 121 and a bent portion 122 connected to each other, the bent portion 122 being bent toward the outside of the side plate 120 with respect to the side plate body 121, and the avoidance notches 1221 and the connection holes 1222 being located at the bent portion 122.
In this way, the side plate body 121 is disposed perpendicular to the bottom plate 110, and the bending portion 122 may be disposed parallel to the bottom plate 110, so that the operation is more convenient when the ear plate 320, the bending portion 122 and the executing portion 421 are connected, and the hand is facilitated to exert force on the force application portion 422, thereby improving the convenience of operation.
The side plate body 121 is provided with a guide groove 1211, the extending direction of the guide groove 1211 is consistent with the inserting direction of the expansion card 310, and the side part of the expansion card 310 is inserted into the guide groove 1211. Thus, when the expansion card 310 is inserted and pulled out, the expansion card 310 can be moved along the guide groove 1211 relative to the bottom plate 110, so that the movement direction of the expansion card 310 is prevented from being shifted, and the insertion and pulling efficiency of the expansion card 310 is improved.
In some embodiments, the plug assemblies 400 are disposed on two opposite sides of the expansion card assembly 300, so as to apply force to two opposite sides of the expansion card assembly 300 to push down or push up at the same time, the number of the expansion card assemblies 300 may be two or more, the expansion card assemblies 300 are arranged, the plug assemblies 400 are disposed corresponding to the expansion card assemblies 300, i.e. two plug assemblies 400 are disposed corresponding to one expansion card assembly 300, so that the plug efficiency of each expansion card assembly 300 is improved.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are merely for illustrating the technical solution of the present application and not for limiting the same, and although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution described in the above embodiments may be modified or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced, and these modifications or substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The server is characterized by comprising a case, a main board assembly, an expansion card assembly and a plug assembly, wherein the main board assembly is connected to the case, the case comprises a bottom plate and a side plate, the side plate is connected to the side of the bottom plate, the main board assembly is positioned at one side, close to the bottom plate, in the case, and the side plate is provided with an avoidance gap;
The plug assembly comprises a connecting piece and an executing piece, the connecting piece is connected to the side of the avoidance notch, the executing piece is rotationally connected to the connecting piece, the executing piece comprises an executing part, and the executing part drives the expansion card assembly to move relative to the bottom plate when rotating in the avoidance notch so as to be spliced or separated from the main board assembly;
The expansion card assembly comprises an expansion card and an ear plate which are connected with each other, the ear plate is provided with a first avoidance hole, and the execution part is provided with a second avoidance hole;
the plug subassembly still includes the fastener, the fastener has the external screw thread, the curb plate has the connecting hole, the connecting hole have with external screw thread assorted internal screw thread, the fastener pass in proper order the second dodge the hole with the hole is dodged to first dodge, with threaded connection in the connecting hole, the head backstop of fastener in the second dodge the hole and deviate from the one end of connecting hole.
2. The server of claim 1, wherein the plug assembly further comprises an elastic member, the elastic member is sleeved on the fastener, and the elastic member is elastically abutted between the head of the fastener and the ear plate.
3. The server according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a liquid cooling assembly, wherein the liquid cooling assembly is connected to the chassis, the expansion card has a first plugging portion and a second plugging portion, the main board assembly has a third plugging portion, the liquid cooling assembly has a fourth plugging portion, the first plugging portion is plugged into the third plugging portion, the second plugging portion is plugged into the fourth plugging portion, and plugging directions of the first plugging portion and the second plugging portion are consistent.
4. The server according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the executing portion includes a first executing portion and a second executing portion, an included angle is formed between an extending direction of the first executing portion and an extending direction of the second executing portion, and the second avoiding hole is located in the first executing portion.
5. The server according to claim 4, wherein a surface of the first executing portion facing the second executing portion has a first abutment surface, and a surface of the second executing portion facing the first executing portion has a second abutment surface;
the first abutting surface is configured to abut against one surface of the lug plate, which is away from the bottom plate, when the expansion card is installed, so as to drive the expansion card to move towards the bottom plate;
The second abutting surface is configured to abut against one surface of the lug plate facing the bottom plate when the expansion card is detached so as to drive the expansion card to move away from the bottom plate.
6. The server of claim 4, wherein the included angle is greater than or equal to 25 ° and less than or equal to 50 °.
7. The server according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the actuator further comprises a force application portion connected to the actuator so as to rotate the actuator by an external force acting on the force application portion.
8. The server of claim 7, further comprising a rotating shaft, wherein the executing member further comprises a hinge portion, wherein the connecting member comprises a first connecting portion, and wherein the rotating shaft is disposed through the first connecting portion and the hinge portion, so that the executing member is rotatably disposed on the connecting member;
the force application part and the execution part are respectively connected to two sides of the hinge part.
9. The server of claim 8, wherein the connector further comprises a second connecting portion, the first connecting portion is bent relative to the second connecting portion in a direction away from the relief notch, and the first connecting portion and the side plate are connected by the second connecting portion.
10. The server according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the plug-in components are disposed on opposite sides of the expansion card component;
the number of the expansion card components is at least two, at least two expansion card components are arranged, and the plug-in components are correspondingly arranged with the expansion card components.
CN202410470708.7A 2024-04-18 2024-04-18 server Active CN118312014B (en)

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CN118113118A (en) * 2024-04-11 2024-05-31 西安东勤科技有限公司 Card pressing device of PCIe card

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CN2560991Y (en) * 2002-03-07 2003-07-16 晟铭工业股份有限公司 Fastening structure for interface card fixing
CN2775729Y (en) * 2005-02-25 2006-04-26 史秋伟 Left top type interface card easy pull out structure
CN101344802A (en) * 2007-07-15 2009-01-14 史秋伟 Easy pulling structure improvement of interface card
CN104122958A (en) * 2013-04-29 2014-10-29 鸿富锦精密电子(天津)有限公司 Electronic device
CN114253366A (en) * 2021-09-30 2022-03-29 阿里巴巴(中国)有限公司 Expansion module, PCIE expansion module, bracket assembly, computer and server cluster
CN220509364U (en) * 2023-07-20 2024-02-20 超聚变数字技术有限公司 PCIE card mounting bracket, PCIE card module and server

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CN105302234A (en) * 2014-07-16 2016-02-03 纬创资通股份有限公司 Fixing mechanism capable of being used for disassembling and assembling expansion card module and electronic device
CN118113118A (en) * 2024-04-11 2024-05-31 西安东勤科技有限公司 Card pressing device of PCIe card

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