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CN118299836B - Electric connector, driving power supply and lighting equipment - Google Patents

Electric connector, driving power supply and lighting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118299836B
CN118299836B CN202410511974.XA CN202410511974A CN118299836B CN 118299836 B CN118299836 B CN 118299836B CN 202410511974 A CN202410511974 A CN 202410511974A CN 118299836 B CN118299836 B CN 118299836B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
electrical connection
electric connector
connector part
electric
circuit board
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202410511974.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN118299836A (en
Inventor
王畅
肖君
张燕清
陈衍栋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Moso Power Supply Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Moso Power Supply Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Moso Power Supply Technology Co ltd filed Critical Moso Power Supply Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202410511974.XA priority Critical patent/CN118299836B/en
Publication of CN118299836A publication Critical patent/CN118299836A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN118299836B publication Critical patent/CN118299836B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/50Fixed connections
    • H01R12/51Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/55Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures characterised by the terminals
    • H01R12/58Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures characterised by the terminals terminals for insertion into holes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/11Printed elements for providing electric connections to or between printed circuits
    • H05K1/115Via connections; Lands around holes or via connections
    • H05K1/116Lands, clearance holes or other lay-out details concerning the surrounding of a via
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • H05K7/1401Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack comprising clamping or extracting means
    • H05K7/1402Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack comprising clamping or extracting means for securing or extracting printed circuit boards
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • H05K7/1422Printed circuit boards receptacles, e.g. stacked structures, electronic circuit modules or box like frames
    • H05K7/1427Housings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Abstract

本申请提供一种电连接件、驱动电源及照明设备。本申请的电连接件包括第一电连接部;第一插接部,所述第一插接部设置于所述第一电连接部的一侧且与所述第一电连接部相连,所述第一插接部包括第一本体部及第一凸出部,所述第一凸出部凸设于所述第一本体部的表面;以及第二电连接部,所述第二电连接部与所述第一电连接部弯折相连,所述第二电连接部与所述第一插接部分别设置于所述第一电连接部的相邻两侧。本申请的电连接件应用于驱动电源时,可以简化安装工序,提高安装效率。

The present application provides an electrical connector, a driving power supply and a lighting device. The electrical connector of the present application includes a first electrical connector; a first plug-in portion, the first plug-in portion is arranged on one side of the first electrical connector and is connected to the first electrical connector, the first plug-in portion includes a first main body portion and a first protrusion, the first protrusion is protruding from the surface of the first main body portion; and a second electrical connector, the second electrical connector is connected to the first electrical connector by bending, and the second electrical connector and the first plug-in portion are respectively arranged on two adjacent sides of the first electrical connector. When the electrical connector of the present application is applied to a driving power supply, the installation process can be simplified and the installation efficiency can be improved.

Description

Electric connector, driving power supply and lighting equipment
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of electronics, in particular to an electric connector, a driving power supply and lighting equipment.
Background
The ground pad on the circuit board on the drive power supply is usually required to be drilled with a screw hole, and then manually and electrically assembled with a screw to screw the circuit board and the housing of the drive power supply together, thereby grounding the ground pad of the circuit board. This greatly increases the labor cost of the drive power supply preparation.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides an electric connector, which can simplify the installation procedure and improve the installation efficiency when being applied to a driving power supply.
An embodiment of a first aspect of the present application provides an electrical connector, comprising:
A first electrical connection;
A first plug-in part arranged at one side of the first electric connection part and connected with the first electric connection part, the first plug-in part comprises a first body part and a first bulge part, the first bulge part is convexly arranged on the surface of the first body part, and
The second electric connection part is connected with the first electric connection part in a bending way, and the second electric connection part and the first plug-in part are respectively arranged on two adjacent sides of the first electric connection part.
Further, the electric connector further comprises a second plug-in connection part, the second plug-in connection part is arranged on one side, away from the first plug-in connection part, of the first electric connection part, the second plug-in connection part comprises a second body part and a second protruding part, and the second protruding part is protruding on the surface of the second body part.
Further, the number of the first plugging portions is two, and the two first plugging portions are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the side edge of the first electric connection portion.
Further, the electrical connector further comprises a third electrical connection portion, the third electrical connection portion is arranged on one side, away from the second electrical connection portion, of the first electrical connection portion, the third electrical connection portion is bent and connected with the first electrical connection portion, and the second electrical connection portion and the third electrical connection portion are bent in opposite directions compared with the first electrical connection portion.
Further, the second electric connection portion comprises a first electric connection sub-portion, a second electric connection sub-portion and a third electric connection sub-portion which are sequentially bent and connected, the first electric connection sub-portion is bent and connected with the first electric connection portion, the first electric connection portion and the second electric connection sub-portion are bent towards the opposite directions compared with the first electric connection sub-portion, and the first electric connection sub-portion and the third electric connection sub-portion are bent towards the opposite directions compared with the second electric connection sub-portion.
Further, an angle α between the first electrical connection portion and the first electrical connection sub-portion is in a range of 110 ° or more and 170 ° or less, and an angle β between the second electrical connection sub-portion and the third electrical connection sub-portion is in a range of 120 ° or more and 160 ° or less.
Further, the size of the first protruding portion gradually decreases from the end portion of the first protruding portion connected to the first body portion toward a direction away from the first body portion, and the size of the second protruding portion gradually decreases from the end portion of the second protruding portion connected to the second body portion toward a direction away from the second body portion.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a driving power supply, including:
The circuit board assembly comprises a circuit board and a grounding pad which are electrically connected, wherein the grounding pad is close to the periphery of the circuit board and is used for grounding, and the grounding pad is provided with a plug hole;
The first plug-in part of the electric connector is plugged in the plug-in hole so as to be electrically connected with the grounding pad, and
The shell is provided with an accommodating cavity, the circuit board assembly and the electric connecting piece are arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the second electric connecting part of the electric connecting piece abuts against the shell so that the second electric connecting part is electrically connected with the shell.
The shell comprises a first side wall and a second side wall which are arranged in a back-to-back mode, wherein the first side wall is provided with a first clamping groove facing the accommodating cavity, the second side wall is provided with a second clamping groove facing the accommodating cavity, and two opposite ends of the circuit board assembly are respectively inserted into the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove.
In a third aspect, embodiments of the present application further provide a lighting device, including:
Illumination light source, and
According to the driving power supply provided by the embodiment of the application, the circuit board of the driving power supply is electrically connected with the illumination light source, and the driving power supply is used for driving the illumination light source to emit light.
The electric connector comprises a first electric connection part, a first plug-in connection part and a second electric connection part. The first plug-in part is arranged on one side of the first electric connection part and is connected with the first electric connection part, the first plug-in part comprises a first body part and a first protruding part, the first protruding part is protruding on the surface of the first body part, the second electric connection part is bent and connected with the first electric connection part, and the second electric connection part and the first plug-in part are respectively arranged on two adjacent sides of the first electric connection part. When the electric connecting piece is applied to a driving power supply, the first plug-in connection part is only required to be inserted into the plug-in hole of the circuit board assembly of the driving power supply, so that the second electric connecting part can be installed by abutting against the shell of the driving power supply. In addition, the first grafting portion includes first body portion and protruding locates first bulge on the first body portion, through setting up first bulge, when can making first grafting portion peg graft in the spliced eye of circuit board subassembly, can be better support and hold circuit board subassembly to make the grafting of first grafting portion more firm in circuit board subassembly, make the better electric ground pad of electric connection circuit board subassembly of electric connector. In addition, the electric connection connector is assembled in a plug-in mode, and has no requirement on a reserved space on the circuit board assembly, so that the machine can be used for plug-in, automation is realized, and the assembly efficiency of the electric connection connector is greatly improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an electrical connector according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an electrical connector according to another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an electrical connector according to another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of another view of the electrical connector of the embodiment of fig. 3 according to the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the electrical connector of the embodiment of fig. 3 according to another aspect of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a driving power supply according to an embodiment of the application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram showing a cross-sectional structure of a driving power supply according to an embodiment of the present application along the direction A-A in fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a circuit board assembly according to an embodiment of the application.
Fig. 9 is an assembly view of a circuit board assembly and an electrical connector.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged view at a broken line box I in fig. 7.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a lighting device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals illustrate:
100-electric connector, 10-first electric connector, 20-first plug-in part, 21-first body part, 22-first protruding part, 30-second electric connector, 31-first electric connector, 32-second electric connector, 33-third electric connector, 40-second plug-in part, 41-second body part, 42-second protruding part, 50-third electric connector, 200-driving power supply, 210-circuit board assembly, 211-circuit board, 212-ground pad, 2121-plug-in hole, 213-ground part, 2131-penetrating hole, 220-housing, 221-accommodating cavity, 222-first side wall, 2221-first clamping groove, 223-second side wall, 2231-second clamping groove, 300-lighting equipment, 310-lighting source.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present application, a technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in which it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims and in the above-described figures are used for distinguishing between different objects and not necessarily for describing a sequential or chronological order. Furthermore, the terms "comprise" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those listed steps or elements but may include other steps or elements not listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It should be noted that, for convenience of explanation, like reference numerals denote like components in the embodiments of the present application, and detailed descriptions of the like components are omitted in the different embodiments for brevity.
The ground pad on the circuit board on the drive power supply is usually required to be drilled with a screw hole, and then manually and electrically assembled with a screw to screw the circuit board and the housing of the drive power supply together, thereby grounding the ground pad of the circuit board. This greatly increases the labor cost of the drive power supply preparation.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present application provides an electrical connector 100, which includes a first electrical connection portion 10, a first plug portion 20, and a second electrical connection portion 30. The first plug-in connection part 20 is disposed on one side of the first electrical connection part 10 and is connected with the first electrical connection part 10, the first plug-in connection part 20 comprises a first body part 21 and a first protruding part 22, the first protruding part 22 is protruding on the surface of the first body part 21, the second electrical connection part 30 is bent and connected with the first electrical connection part 10, and the second electrical connection part 30 and the first plug-in connection part 20 are respectively disposed on two adjacent sides of the first electrical connection part 10.
The electrical connector 100 of the present embodiment may be, but is not limited to, a grounding spring or other spring for electrically connecting two components.
The electrical connector 100 of the embodiment of the application can be applied to a driving power supply, the driving power supply comprises a circuit board assembly and a shell, the circuit board assembly comprises a circuit board and a grounding pad which are electrically connected, the grounding pad is arranged on one side of the circuit board and is used for grounding, the grounding pad is provided with a plug hole, a first plug part 20 of the electrical connector 100 is used for plugging in the plug hole, and a second electrical connector 30 is used for propping against the shell so that the grounding pad is electrically connected with the shell, thereby realizing grounding.
When assembling, the first plugging portion 20 of the electrical connector 100 is inserted into the plugging hole, and then the circuit board assembly with the electrical connector 100 inserted therein is passed through the solder furnace, so that one side of the first plugging portion 20 facing away from the first electrical connector 10 is connected with the grounding pad through solder. The circuit board assembly with the electrical connector 100 is then inserted into the housing, and the second electrical connector 30 is inserted at one end of the second electrical connector 30 adjacent to the first electrical connector 10, and the second electrical connector 30 is inserted at one end of the second electrical connector facing away from the first electrical connector 10. In the insertion process, the second electrical connection portion 30 is elastically bent compared with the first electrical connection portion 10, and the second electrical connection portion 30 is stably abutted against the housing under the elastic restoring force of the second electrical connection portion 30, so that a stable electrical connection is achieved.
In one embodiment, the first protruding portion 22 and the second electrical connection portion 30 are disposed opposite to each other compared to the first electrical connection portion 10. It will be appreciated that the second electrical connection 30 is bent in a direction away from the first protrusion 22 as compared to the first electrical connection 10.
The first electrical connection portion 10, the first plug portion 20, and the second electrical connection portion 30 are integrally formed, and the first electrical connection portion 10, the first plug portion 20, and the second electrical connection portion 30 are different portions of the same component. The electrical connector 100 may be formed using a flat plate using bending, stamping, and the like.
The electrical connector 100 according to the embodiment of the present application includes a first electrical connection portion 10, a first plug portion 20, and a second electrical connection portion 30. The first plug-in connection part 20 is disposed on one side of the first electrical connection part 10 and is connected with the first electrical connection part 10, the first plug-in connection part 20 comprises a first body part 21 and a first protruding part 22, the first protruding part 22 is protruding on the surface of the first body part 21, the second electrical connection part 30 is bent and connected with the first electrical connection part 10, and the second electrical connection part 30 and the first plug-in connection part 20 are respectively disposed on two adjacent sides of the first electrical connection part 10. When the electric connector 100 of the embodiment of the application is applied to a driving power supply, the first plug-in part 20 is only required to be inserted into the plug-in hole of the circuit board assembly of the driving power supply, so that the second electric connector 30 can be installed by propping against the shell of the driving power supply. In addition, the first plugging portion 20 includes a first body portion 21 and a first protruding portion 22 protruding on the first body portion 21, and by setting the first protruding portion 22, the first plugging portion 20 can be better abutted against the circuit board assembly when being plugged into the plugging hole of the circuit board assembly, so that the first plugging portion 20 is more firmly plugged into the circuit board assembly, and the electric connector 100 is better electrically connected with the grounding pad of the circuit board assembly. In addition, the electric connection connector is assembled in a plug-in mode, and has no requirement on a reserved space on the circuit board assembly, so that a machine can be used for plug-in, automation is realized, and the assembly efficiency of the electric connection connector 100 is greatly improved.
Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, the electrical connector 100 further includes a second plugging portion 40, the second plugging portion 40 is disposed on a side of the first electrical connector 10 away from the first plugging portion 20, the second plugging portion 40 includes a second body portion 41 and a second protruding portion 42, and the second protruding portion 42 is protruding from a surface of the second body portion 41.
It can be understood that the first plugging portion 20 and the second plugging portion 40 are disposed on opposite sides of the first electrical connection portion 10, and the second electrical connection portion 30 is located between the first plugging portion 20 and the second plugging portion 40 along the arrangement direction of the first plugging portion 20, the first electrical connection portion 10 and the second plugging portion 40.
In one embodiment, the second protruding portion 42 is disposed opposite the second electrical connection portion 30.
Alternatively, the first protrusion 22 and the second protrusion 42 are disposed on the same side of the first electrical connection 10. In other words, the first protruding portion 22 protrudes toward the same side as the second protruding portion 42 compared to the first electrical connection portion 10.
In this embodiment, the second plugging portion 40 is disposed on the side of the first electrical connection portion 10 away from the first plugging portion 20, so that the adaptability of the electrical connector 100 can be better increased, so that the electrical connector 100 can be assembled on the left side or the right side (i.e. can be inserted in the front or in the back) of the circuit board assembly, the second electrical connection portion 30 can be stably abutted against the casing of the driving power supply, so that the first electrical connector 100 can be matched with the use requirements of different positions of the circuit board of the driving power supply, and the material specification of the driving power supply is reduced. In addition, when the circuit board assembly is assembled in the housing, the circuit board assembly is generally inserted into the housing from one side, so that when the opposite sides of the circuit board assembly perpendicular to the insertion direction are both provided with the grounding pads, two mirror image electric connectors 100 are not required to be prepared, and only the electric connectors 100 of the embodiment are required to be adopted, the grounding pads on the two sides of the circuit board assembly can be used, thereby improving the versatility and the adaptability of the electric connectors 100.
Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments, the dimension of the first protruding portion 22 gradually decreases from the end of the first protruding portion 22 connected to the first body portion 21 toward the direction away from the first body portion 21, and the dimension of the second protruding portion 42 gradually decreases from the end of the second protruding portion 42 connected to the second body portion 41 toward the direction away from the second body portion 41.
In this embodiment, the size of the first protruding portion 22 is gradually reduced, and the size of the second protruding portion 42 is gradually reduced, so that when the first plug portion 20 or the second plug portion 40 is inserted into the plug hole or the through hole of the circuit board assembly, the first plug portion 20 or the second plug portion 40 can be better inserted into the plug hole or the through hole, and the first plug portion 20 or the second plug portion 40 can also better abut against the circuit board assembly, so that the grounding pad of the circuit board assembly can be better electrically connected.
Optionally, the end surface of the first protruding portion 22 facing away from the first body portion 21 is a plane, and the end surface of the second protruding portion 42 facing away from the second body portion 41 is a plane, so that the first plugging portion 20 can be plugged into the plugging hole, and the second plugging portion 40 can have a larger contact area with the grounding pad when plugged into the through hole, so that the stability of the electrical connection between the electrical connector 100 and the grounding pad is improved.
Alternatively, the height h1 of the first protrusion 22 ranges from 0.5mm to 0.8mm. Specifically, the height of the first protrusion 22 may range from, but is not limited to, 0.5mm, 0.55mm, 0.6mm, 0.65mm, 0.7mm, 0.75mm, 0.8mm, etc. When the height of the first protruding portion 22 is too small and the electrical connector 100 is applied to a driving power source, the stability of the electrical connection between the first plugging portion 20 and the circuit board assembly is reduced, and the difficulty of inserting the first plugging portion 20 into the plugging hole is increased when the height of the first protruding portion 22 is too large.
Alternatively, the width w1 of the first projection 22 ranges from 1.5mm to 2.0mm. Specifically, the width of the first protrusion 22 may be, but is not limited to, 1.5mm, 1.6mm, 1.7mm, 1.8mm, 1.9mm, 2.0mm, etc.
Alternatively, the height h2 of the second projection 42 ranges from 0.5mm to 0.8mm. Specifically, the height of the second protrusion 42 may be, but is not limited to, 0.5mm, 0.55mm, 0.6mm, 0.65mm, 0.7mm, 0.75mm, 0.8mm, etc. When the height of the second protruding portion 42 is too small and the electrical connector 100 is applied to the driving power supply, the stability of the electrical connection between the second plugging portion 40 and the circuit board assembly is reduced, and the difficulty of inserting the second plugging portion 40 into the through hole is increased when the height of the second protruding portion 42 is too large.
Alternatively, the width w2 of the second projection 42 ranges from 1.5mm to 2.0mm. Specifically, the width of the second protrusion 42 may be, but is not limited to, 1.5mm, 1.6mm, 1.7mm, 1.8mm, 1.9mm, 2.0mm, etc.
In some embodiments, the number of the first plugging portions 20 is two, and the two first plugging portions 20 are disposed at intervals along the extending direction of the side edge of the first electrical connection portion 10.
In a specific embodiment, the number of the first plugging portions 20 is two, and the number of the second plugging portions 40 is one.
In this embodiment, by providing two first plugging portions 20, only one second plugging portion 40 is provided on the other side, so that foolproof can be better performed, when the electrical connector 100 is mounted on the driving power supply, when both opposite sides of the circuit board assembly need to be mounted, recognition and foolproof can be better performed, so that the mounting efficiency of the electrical connector 100 is improved, and further the assembly efficiency of the driving power supply is improved.
Referring to fig. 3 to 5, in some embodiments, the electrical connector 100 further includes a third electrical connection portion 50, the third electrical connection portion 50 is disposed on a side of the first electrical connection portion 10 facing away from the second electrical connection portion 30, and the third electrical connection portion 50 is bent and connected with the first electrical connection portion 10, and the second electrical connection portion 30 and the third electrical connection portion 50 are bent in opposite directions compared with the first electrical connection portion 10.
It should be noted that the first protruding portion 22, the second protruding portion 42, and the third electrical connection portion 50 are all located on the same side of the first electrical connection portion 10, and the second electrical connection portion 30 is located on the other side of the first electrical connection portion 10.
In the present embodiment, by providing the third electrical connection portion 50 and bending the third electrical connection portion 50 and the second electrical connection portion 30 in a direction opposite to the first electrical connection portion 10, when the first plug portion 20 or the second plug portion 40 is inserted into the circuit board assembly, the electrical connection member 100 is not easy to tilt or skew, so that the electrical connection member 100 and the circuit board assembly and the housing can be electrically connected more stably.
Alternatively, the angle γ between the first electrical connection 10 and the third electrical connection 50 ranges from 60+.ltoreq.γ+.ltoreq.150°. Specifically, the angle γ between the first electrical connection portion 10 and the third electrical connection portion 50 may be, but is not limited to, 60 °,70 °, 80 °,90 °,100 °, 110 °, 115 °, 120 °, 125 °, 130 °, 140 °, 150 °, and the like. The angle γ between the first electrical connection portion 10 and the third electrical connection portion 50 is too small or too large, when the electrical connector 100 is plugged onto the circuit board assembly, the electrical connector 100 is easy to incline toward a side away from the second electrical connection portion 30, which is not beneficial to improving the plugging stability of the electrical connector 100 on the circuit board assembly.
Alternatively, the length L1 of the third electrical connection portion 50 is in the range of 1.8 mm.ltoreq.L1.ltoreq.2.5 mm in the arrangement direction of the first electrical connection portion 10 and the third electrical connection portion 50. Specifically, the length L1 of the third electrical connection portion 50 may be, but is not limited to, 1.8mm, 1.9mm, 2.0mm, 2.1mm, 2.2mm, 2.3mm, 2.4mm, 2.5mm, etc. along the arrangement direction of the first electrical connection portion 10 and the third electrical connection portion 50. In the embodiment of the application, the length L1 of the third electrical connection part 50 is too small along the arrangement direction of the first electrical connection part 10 and the third electrical connection part 50, so that the electrical connection part 100 is easy to incline when being plugged into a circuit board assembly, and the stability of the electrical connection part 100 is improved only to a limited extent, and the length L1 of the third electrical connection part 50 is too large along the arrangement direction of the first electrical connection part 10 and the third electrical connection part 50, thereby increasing the material cost.
Referring to fig. 5, in some embodiments, the second electrical connection portion 30 includes a first electrical connection sub-portion 31, a second electrical connection sub-portion 32 and a third electrical connection sub-portion 33 that are sequentially bent and connected, the first electrical connection sub-portion 31 is bent and connected to the first electrical connection portion 10, the first electrical connection portion 10 and the second electrical connection sub-portion 32 are bent in opposite directions compared to the first electrical connection sub-portion 31, and the first electrical connection sub-portion 31 and the third electrical connection sub-portion 33 are bent in opposite directions compared to the second electrical connection sub-portion 32.
In this embodiment, the second electrical connection portion 30 includes a first electrical connection sub-portion 31, a second electrical connection sub-portion 32 and a third electrical connection sub-portion 33 that are sequentially bent and connected, the first electrical connection sub-portion 31 and the second electrical connection sub-portion 32 can enable the second electrical connection portion 30 to have better elastic force and resilience force, the third electrical connection sub-portion 33 can increase the contact area between the second electrical connection portion 30 and the housing, and when the electrical connector 100 is plugged into the circuit board assembly, the second electrical connection portion 30 of the electrical connector 100 can better abut against the housing and be electrically connected with the housing when the circuit board assembly is laterally inserted into the housing.
In some embodiments, the angle α between the first electrical connection 10 and the first electrical connection sub-portion 31 ranges from 110 to 170.
Specifically, the angle α between the first electrical connection portion 10 and the first electrical connection sub-portion 31 may be, but is not limited to, 110 °, 115 °, 120 °, 125 °, 130 °, 140 °, 150 °, 160 °, 170 °, etc. If the angle α between the first electrical connection portion 10 and the first electrical connection sub-portion 31 is too small, when the electrical connector 100 is mounted on the driving power source, the resilience of the second electrical connection portion 30 is insufficient, and the electrical connection between the electrical connector 100 and the housing is easy to loosen due to the fact that the housing of the driving power source cannot be well abutted.
Optionally, the angle β between the second electrical connector sub-portion 32 and the third electrical connector sub-portion 33 ranges from 120 β to 160 °.
Specifically, the angle β between the second electrical connector sub-portion 32 and the third electrical connector sub-portion 33 may be, but is not limited to, 120 °, 125 °, 130 °, 135 °, 140 °, 145 °,150 °, 155 °, 160 °, etc. The angle β between the second electrical connector portion 32 and the third electrical connector portion 33 is too small, which reduces the elasticity of the second electrical connector portion 30, and is not beneficial to the electrical connection between the second electrical connector portion 30 and the housing, and the angle β between the second electrical connector portion 32 and the third electrical connector portion 33 is too large, which reduces the contact area between the third electrical connector portion 33 and the housing, and is not beneficial to the stability of the electrical connection between the electrical connector 100 and the housing when the electrical connector 100 is mounted on the housing.
Alternatively, the angle θ between the first electrical connector portion 31 and the second electrical connector portion 32 ranges from 140 θ+.ltoreq.170 °.
Specifically, the angle θ between the first electrical connector sub-portion 31 and the second electrical connector sub-portion 32 may be, but is not limited to, 140 °, 145 °, 150 °, 155 °, 158 °, 160 °, 165 °, 170 °, etc. Too small or too large an angle θ between the first electrical connector portion 31 and the second electrical connector portion 32 may reduce the elasticity of the second electrical connector portion 30, so that the electrical connector 100 is not beneficial to the connection stability of the electrical connector 100 and the housing when applied to the driving power.
Alternatively, the length L2 of the second electrical connection portion 30 is in the range of 5 mm.ltoreq.L2.ltoreq.6.5 mm in the arrangement direction of the first electrical connection portion 10 and the second electrical connection portion 30. Specifically, the length L1 of the third electrical connection 50 along the arrangement direction of the first electrical connection 10 and the third electrical connection 50 may be, but is not limited to, 5mm, 5.1mm, 5.2mm, 5.3mm, 5.4mm, 5.5mm, 5.6mm, 5.7mm, 5.8mm, 5.9mm, 6.0mm, 6.1mm, 6.2mm, 6.3mm, 6.4mm, 6.5mm, etc. In the embodiment of the application, when the length L2 of the second electrical connection portion 30 is too small along the arrangement direction of the first electrical connection portion 10 and the second electrical connection portion 30, the electrical connection member 100 is easy to incline when being plugged into the circuit board assembly, the stability of the electrical connection member 100 is improved, the elasticity and resilience of the second electrical connection portion 30 are reduced, the stability of the connection between the electrical connection member 100 and the housing is reduced, and the length L2 of the second electrical connection portion 30 is too large along the arrangement direction of the first electrical connection portion 10 and the second electrical connection portion 30, so that the material cost is increased, and the installation of the electrical connection member 100 requires a larger space, which is unfavorable for miniaturization of the driving power supply.
Optionally, the thickness of the first electrical connection 10 ranges from 0.18mm to 0.22mm. The thickness of the second electrical connection is in the range of 0.18mm to 0.22mm. The thickness of the third electrical connection 50 ranges from 0.18mm to 0.22mm. The thickness of the first body portion 21 ranges from 0.18mm to 0.22mm. The thickness of the second body portion 41 ranges from 0.18mm to 0.22mm.
Referring to fig. 6 to 9, the embodiment of the application further provides a driving power supply 200, which includes a circuit board assembly 210, the electrical connector 100 and a housing 220. The circuit board assembly 210 comprises a circuit board 211 and a grounding pad 212, wherein the grounding pad 212 is arranged near the periphery of the circuit board 211, the grounding pad 212 is used for grounding, the grounding pad 212 is provided with a plugging hole 2121, the first plugging portion 20 of the electric connector 100 is plugged into the plugging hole 2121 so that the first plugging portion 20 is electrically connected with the grounding pad 212, the housing 220 is provided with a containing cavity 221, the circuit board assembly 210 and the electric connector 100 are installed in the containing cavity 221, and the second electric connection portion 30 of the electric connector 100 abuts against the housing 220 so that the second electric connection portion 30 is electrically connected with the housing 220.
Alternatively, the driving power source 200 may be, but is not limited to, a light emitting diode driving power source (LED driving power source for short). The LED driving power supply is a power converter for converting power supply into specific voltage and current to drive the LED to emit light, and generally, the input of the LED driving power supply includes high-voltage power frequency ac (i.e., mains supply), low-voltage dc, high-voltage dc, low-voltage high-frequency ac (e.g., output of an electronic transformer), and the like.
The housing 220 is a conductor, that is, the housing 220 is made of a conductive material. Specifically, the material of the housing 220 may be, but is not limited to, aluminum alloy, stainless steel, etc.
The driving power supply 200 of the present application includes an electrical connector 100, and the electrical connector 100 includes a first electrical connection portion 10, a first plug portion 20, and a second electrical connection portion 30. The first plug-in connection part 20 is disposed on one side of the first electrical connection part 10 and is connected with the first electrical connection part 10, the first plug-in connection part 20 comprises a first body part 21 and a first protruding part 22, the first protruding part 22 is protruding on the surface of the first body part 21, the second electrical connection part 30 is bent and connected with the first electrical connection part 10, and the second electrical connection part 30 and the first plug-in connection part 20 are respectively disposed on two adjacent sides of the first electrical connection part 10. When the electric connector 100 is assembled to the driving power supply 200, only the first plug-in portion 20 is required to be inserted into the plug-in hole 2121 of the circuit board assembly 210 of the driving power supply 200, so that the second electric connector 30 can be mounted by abutting against the housing 220 of the driving power supply 200. In addition, the first plugging portion 20 includes a first body portion 21 and a first protruding portion 22 protruding on the first body portion 21, and by setting the first protruding portion 22, the first plugging portion 20 can better abut against the circuit board assembly 210 when being plugged into the plugging hole 2121 of the circuit board assembly 210, so that the first plugging portion 20 is more firmly plugged into the circuit board assembly 210, and the electrical connector 100 is better electrically connected with the grounding pad 212 of the circuit board assembly 210. In addition, the electric connection connector is fixed by adopting a screw, if automatic assembly is to be realized, a larger space allowance is required around the grounding pad 212, otherwise, the circuit on the circuit board assembly 210 is easy to damage when the screw is assembled, and the electric connection connector is assembled by adopting a plug-in mode, and has no requirement on a reserved space on the circuit board assembly 210, so that a machine can be adopted for plug-in, automation is realized, and the assembly efficiency of the electric connection connector 100 is greatly improved.
Referring to fig. 10, in some embodiments, the housing 220 includes a first side wall 222 and a second side wall 223 disposed opposite to each other, the first side wall 222 has a first slot 2221 facing the accommodating cavity 221, the second side wall 223 has a second slot 2231 facing the accommodating cavity 221, and opposite ends of the circuit board assembly 210 are respectively inserted into the first slot 2221 and the second slot 2231.
It can be appreciated that the first card slot 2221 is disposed opposite to the second card slot 2231, and the first card slot 2221 and the second card slot 2231 are both communicated with the accommodating cavity 221.
Alternatively, the first card slot 2221 is parallel to the second card slot 2231, and both the first card slot 2221 and the second card slot 2231 extend along the extending direction of the housing 220.
When the electrical connector 100 is inserted into the plugging hole 2121 of the circuit board assembly 210 during assembly, at least a portion of the second electrical connection portion 30 protrudes out of the circuit board assembly 210, and when the circuit board assembly 210 is mounted on the housing 220, only the circuit board assembly 210 with the electrical connector 100 needs to be inserted into the first card slot 2221 and the second card slot 2231 from the opening of the housing cavity 221, and one end of the second electrical connection portion 30 close to the first electrical connection portion 10 is opposite to one end of the second electrical connection portion 30 facing away from the first electrical connection portion 10, compared with one end of the second electrical connection portion 30 facing away from the first electrical connection portion 10, into the housing cavity 221, and during the process of inserting the circuit board assembly 210 into the housing cavity 221, the second electrical connection portion 30 is extruded to be elastically deformed (bent) and always abuts against the first side wall 222 and the second side wall 223 under the elastic restoring force, so that the electrical connector 100 is always electrically connected with the housing 220.
In this embodiment, by providing the first card slot 2221 and the second card slot 2231 on the housing 220, opposite ends of the circuit board 211 are respectively disposed in the first card slot 2221 and the second card slot 2231, so that the circuit board assembly 210 can be fixed in the housing 220, the circuit board assembly 210 is prevented from shaking in the housing 220, and in addition, before the electrical connector 100 is assembled in the housing 220, the second electrical connection portion 30 protrudes out of the circuit board assembly 210, and the second electrical connection portion 30 can contact with the first side wall 222 or the second side wall 223 only by slightly having elasticity, thereby realizing the grounding effect. During assembly, the circuit board assembly 210 with the electric connector 100 is only required to be slightly pushed into the shell 220, so that the electric connection between the shell 220 and the electric connector 100 can be realized, manual screwing is not required, and the purpose of convenient and quick installation is achieved.
Optionally, the circuit board 211 further includes a grounding portion 213, where the grounding portion 213 has a through hole 2131, the through hole 2131 is located on a side of the circuit board 211 facing away from the plugging hole 2121, and the through hole 2131 is used to pass through the second plugging portion 40 of the other electrical connector 100, so that the grounding portion 213 is electrically connected to the second plugging portion 40.
Referring to fig. 11, an embodiment of the present application further provides an illumination apparatus 300, which includes an illumination light source 310 and the driving power supply 200 according to the embodiment of the present application, wherein the circuit board 211 of the driving power supply 200 is electrically connected to the illumination light source 310, and the driving power supply 200 is used for driving the illumination light source 310 to emit light.
Alternatively, the illumination source 310 may be, but is not limited to being, an LED lamp or the like.
Alternatively, the lighting device 300 may be, but is not limited to being, an LED lighting device 300 or the like.
Reference in the specification to "an embodiment," "implementation" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the described embodiments of the application may be combined with other embodiments. Furthermore, it should be understood that the features, structures or characteristics described in the embodiments of the present application may be combined arbitrarily without any conflict with each other, to form yet another embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application.
Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely for illustrating the technical solution of the present application and not for limiting the same, and although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made to the technical solution of the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. An electrical connector, comprising:
A first electrical connection;
A first plug-in part arranged at one side of the first electric connection part and connected with the first electric connection part, the first plug-in part comprises a first body part and a first bulge part, the first bulge part is convexly arranged on the surface of the first body part, and
The first electric connector comprises a first electric connector part, a second electric connector part and a third electric connector part which are sequentially bent and connected, the first electric connector part is bent and connected with the second electric connector part in the opposite direction compared with the first electric connector part, the second electric connector part and the first plug-in part are respectively arranged on two adjacent sides of the first electric connector part, the second electric connector part comprises a first electric connector part, a second electric connector part and a third electric connector part which are sequentially bent and connected, the first electric connector part is bent and connected with the first electric connector part, the first electric connector part and the second electric connector part are bent towards the opposite direction compared with the first electric connector part, the first electric connector part and the third electric connector part are bent towards the opposite direction compared with the second electric connector part, the angle alpha between the first electric connector part and the first electric connector part is less than or equal to 110 degrees, the angle beta between the second electric connector part and the third electric connector part is less than or equal to 170 degrees, the angle beta between the second electric connector part and the first electric connector part is less than or equal to 160 degrees, and the angle beta between the second electric connector part is less than or equal to 170 degrees.
2. The electrical connector of claim 1, further comprising a second mating portion disposed on a side of the first electrical connection portion facing away from the first mating portion, the second mating portion comprising a second body portion and a second protruding portion protruding from a surface of the second body portion.
3. The electrical connector of claim 1, wherein the number of the first plugging portions is two, and the two first plugging portions are disposed at intervals along the extending direction of the side edge of the first electrical connector.
4. The electrical connector of claim 1, further comprising a third electrical connection portion disposed on a side of the first electrical connection portion facing away from the second electrical connection portion, wherein the third electrical connection portion is bent and connected to the first electrical connection portion, and wherein the second electrical connection portion and the third electrical connection portion are bent in opposite directions as compared to the first electrical connection portion.
5. The electrical connector of claim 2, wherein the first projection tapers in size from an end of the first projection that connects to the first body portion toward a direction away from the first body portion, and wherein the second projection tapers in size from an end of the second projection that connects to the second body portion toward a direction away from the second body portion.
6. A driving power supply, characterized by comprising:
The circuit board assembly comprises a circuit board and a grounding pad which are electrically connected, wherein the grounding pad is close to the periphery of the circuit board and is used for grounding, and the grounding pad is provided with a plug hole;
The electrical connector of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a first mating portion of the electrical connector is mated with the mating hole such that the first mating portion is electrically connected to the ground pad, and
The shell is provided with an accommodating cavity, the circuit board assembly and the electric connecting piece are arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the second electric connecting part of the electric connecting piece abuts against the shell so that the second electric connecting part is electrically connected with the shell.
7. The driving power supply according to claim 6, wherein the housing comprises a first side wall and a second side wall which are arranged oppositely, the first side wall is provided with a first clamping groove facing the accommodating cavity, the second side wall is provided with a second clamping groove facing the accommodating cavity, and two opposite ends of the circuit board assembly are respectively inserted into the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove.
8. A lighting device, comprising:
Illumination light source, and
The driving power supply of claim 6 or 7, wherein a circuit board of the driving power supply is electrically connected to the illumination light source, and the driving power supply is used for driving the illumination light source to emit light.
CN202410511974.XA 2024-04-26 2024-04-26 Electric connector, driving power supply and lighting equipment Active CN118299836B (en)

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