CN118284403A - Water-in-oil type cosmetic - Google Patents
Water-in-oil type cosmetic Download PDFInfo
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- CN118284403A CN118284403A CN202280076616.XA CN202280076616A CN118284403A CN 118284403 A CN118284403 A CN 118284403A CN 202280076616 A CN202280076616 A CN 202280076616A CN 118284403 A CN118284403 A CN 118284403A
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- cosmetic
- component
- oil
- water
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/37—Esters of carboxylic acids
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/39—Derivatives containing from 2 to 10 oxyalkylene groups
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
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- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及油包水型化妆品。更详细而言,涉及实现了优异的遮盖力、使用时的水润使用感以及涂抹时的涂抹容易性的油包水型化妆品。The present invention relates to a water-in-oil cosmetic, and more particularly to a water-in-oil cosmetic that achieves excellent covering power, a moist feeling during use, and ease of application during application.
背景技术Background technique
在粉底等化妆品中,如果重视遮盖力,则优选使用油性化妆品,但大多赋予油腻、粘腻的使用感。为了改良这样的使用感,还进行了配合有粉末的含粉末的水包油型化妆品的研究,但从遮盖力的观点出发尚留有改良的余地。另一方面,对于遮盖力高的油包水型化妆品也进行了研究,但从使用时的水润感、湿润感、或者使用中的延展容易性等观点出发,尚留有改良的余地。In cosmetics such as foundation, if covering power is important, oily cosmetics are preferably used, but most of them give a greasy and sticky feeling. In order to improve such a feeling of use, research on powder-containing oil-in-water type cosmetics with powders has also been carried out, but there is still room for improvement from the perspective of covering power. On the other hand, research has also been carried out on water-in-oil type cosmetics with high covering power, but there is still room for improvement from the perspectives of moist feeling, moist feeling when using, or easy extension during use.
另外,在油包水型化妆品中,由于运输时等的振动,乳化状态有时会发生变化,但也要求这样的变化少、稳定性高的化妆品。In addition, in water-in-oil type cosmetics, the emulsified state may change due to vibration during transportation, etc., and there is also a demand for cosmetics with less such changes and high stability.
现有技术文献Prior art literature
专利文献Patent Literature
专利文献1:国际公开第2010/087354号说明书Patent Document 1: International Publication No. 2010/087354
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种延展容易性优异、使用时的粉感少、遮盖力也高的油包水型化妆品。An object of the present invention is to provide a water-in-oil type cosmetic which is excellent in spreading ease, has little powdery feeling during use, and has high covering power.
根据本发明,提供以下的发明。According to the present invention, the following inventions are provided.
[1]一种油包水型化妆品,其包含:[1] A water-in-oil cosmetic comprising:
(A)具有溶胶凝胶转化能力的亲水性高分子化合物、(A) a hydrophilic polymer compound having sol-gel conversion ability,
(B)木葡聚糖、(B) Xyloglucan,
(C)水、及(C) Water, and
(D)油分。(D) Oil content.
[2]根据[1]所述的化妆品,其中,(A)成分选自由琼脂、卡拉胶和结冷胶组成的组。[2] The cosmetic according to [1], wherein the component (A) is selected from the group consisting of agar, carrageenan and gellan gum.
[3]根据[1]或[2]所述的化妆品,其中,(B)成分为酸豆籽胶。[3] The cosmetic according to [1] or [2], wherein the component (B) is tamarind gum.
[4]根据[1]~[3]中任一项所述的化妆品,其中,以所述化妆品的总质量为基准,(A)成分的含有率为0.01~7质量%,(B)成分的含有率为0.01~7质量%。[4] The cosmetic according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein the content of component (A) is 0.01 to 7% by mass and the content of component (B) is 0.01 to 7% by mass, based on the total mass of the cosmetic.
[5]根据[1]~[4]中任一项所述的化妆品,其中,以所述化妆品的总质量为基准的(A)成分的含有率与(B)成分的含有率之比为50:1~1:50。[5] The cosmetic according to any one of [1] to [4], wherein the ratio of the content of component (A) to the content of component (B) based on the total mass of the cosmetic is 50:1 to 1:50.
[6]根据[1]~[5]中任一项所述的化妆品,其还包含(E)粉末。[6] The cosmetic according to any one of [1] to [5], further comprising (E) powder.
[7]根据[1]~[6]中任一项所述的化妆品,其还包含(F)选自由黄原胶、刺槐豆胶、糊精、藻酸和琥珀酰聚糖组成的组中的水溶性高分子化合物。[7] The cosmetic according to any one of [1] to [6], further comprising (F) a water-soluble polymer compound selected from the group consisting of xanthan gum, locust bean gum, dextrin, alginic acid, and succinoglycan.
[8]根据[1]~[7]中任一项所述的化妆品,其还包含(G)有机改性粘土矿物。[8] The cosmetic according to any one of [1] to [7], further comprising (G) an organically modified clay mineral.
[9]根据[1]~[8]中任一项所述的化妆品,其中,(A)成分和(B)成分包含在水相中。[9] The cosmetic according to any one of [1] to [8], wherein the components (A) and (B) are contained in an aqueous phase.
[10]根据[1]~[9]中任一项所述的化妆品,其30℃下的粘度为1000~50000Pa·s。[10] The cosmetic according to any one of [1] to [9], which has a viscosity at 30°C of 1,000 to 50,000 Pa·s.
[11]一种油包水型化妆品,其包含:[11] A water-in-oil cosmetic comprising:
(F)选自由黄原胶、刺槐豆胶、糊精、藻酸和琥珀酰聚糖组成的组中的水溶性高分子化合物、(F) a water-soluble polymer compound selected from the group consisting of xanthan gum, locust bean gum, dextrin, alginic acid and succinoglycan,
(B)木葡聚糖、(B) Xyloglucan,
(C)水、及(C) Water, and
(D)油分。(D) Oil content.
[12]根据[12]所述的化妆品,其中,(B)成分为酸豆籽胶。[12] The cosmetic according to [12], wherein the component (B) is tamarind gum.
[13]根据[11]或[12]所述的化妆品,其中,以所述化妆品的总质量为基准,(F)成分的含有率为0.01~7质量%,(B)成分的含有率为0.01~7质量%。[13] The cosmetic according to [11] or [12], wherein the content of the component (F) is 0.01 to 7% by mass and the content of the component (B) is 0.01 to 7% by mass, based on the total mass of the cosmetic.
[14]根据[11]~[13]中任一项所述的化妆品,其中,以所述化妆品的总质量为基准的(F)成分的含有率与(B)成分的含有率之比为50:1~1:50。[14] The cosmetic according to any one of [11] to [13], wherein the ratio of the content of component (F) to the content of component (B) based on the total mass of the cosmetic is 50:1 to 1:50.
[15]根据[11]~[14]中任一项所述的化妆品,其还包含(E)粉末。[15] The cosmetic according to any one of [11] to [14], further comprising (E) powder.
[16]根据[11]~[15]中任一项所述的化妆品,其还包含(G)有机改性粘土矿物。[16] The cosmetic according to any one of [11] to [15], further comprising (G) an organically modified clay mineral.
[17]根据[11]~[16]中任一项所述的化妆品,其中,(A)成分和(B)成分包含在水相中。[17] The cosmetic according to any one of [11] to [16], wherein the components (A) and (B) are contained in an aqueous phase.
[18]根据[11]~[17]中任一项所述的化妆品,其30℃下的粘度为1000~50000Pa·s。[18] The cosmetic according to any one of [11] to [17], which has a viscosity at 30°C of 1,000 to 50,000 Pa·s.
根据本发明,可提供使用时的水润感优异、粉感也少、适于液体粉底的化妆品。该化妆品能够实现高的遮盖力,进而化妆品的稳定性高,即使施加振动,乳化状态也不易变化。According to the present invention, a cosmetic suitable for a liquid foundation having excellent moist feeling and less powdery feeling when used can be provided. The cosmetic can achieve high hiding power and further has high stability, and the emulsified state is not easily changed even when vibration is applied.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
[第一化妆品][First Cosmetics]
本发明的第一油包水型化妆品(以下,有时简称为第一化妆品)包含:(A)具有溶胶凝胶转化能力的亲水性高分子化合物、(B)木葡聚糖、(C)水、及(D)油分。对本发明的化妆品中所含的各成分进行说明如下。The first water-in-oil cosmetic of the present invention (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as the first cosmetic) comprises: (A) a hydrophilic polymer compound having sol-gel conversion ability, (B) xyloglucan, (C) water, and (D) oil. The components contained in the cosmetic of the present invention are described below.
[具有溶胶凝胶转化能力的亲水性高分子化合物][Hydrophilic polymer compounds with sol-gel conversion ability]
本发明的第一化妆品为包含特定的亲水性高分子化合物的组合。其中之一为具有溶胶凝胶转化能力的亲水性高分子化合物(以下,有时称为(A)成分)。The first cosmetic of the present invention is a combination of specific hydrophilic polymer compounds, one of which is a hydrophilic polymer compound having sol-gel conversion ability (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as component (A)).
具有溶胶凝胶转化能力的亲水性高分子化合物是指在对该水溶液(溶胶)赋予温度变化等刺激时可逆地形成亲水性凝胶的化合物。这样的化合物在化妆品、医药品等中被广泛利用,已知有各种化合物。作为具有溶胶凝胶转化能力的亲水性高分子,例如已知有琼脂、卡拉胶、结冷胶等。琼脂、卡拉胶和结冷胶在加热溶解后,通过冷却固化而形成凝胶,在不易受到离子的影响、并且制法简便且能够固化均匀这点上优选作为(A)成分使用。进而,从凝胶的性质、稳定性、使用感等方面出发,也可以优选应用于本发明的化妆品。A hydrophilic polymer compound having sol-gel conversion ability refers to a compound that reversibly forms a hydrophilic gel when a temperature change or other stimulus is applied to the aqueous solution (sol). Such compounds are widely used in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, etc., and various compounds are known. As hydrophilic polymers having sol-gel conversion ability, for example, agar, carrageenan, gellan gum, etc. are known. Agar, carrageenan, and gellan gum, after being dissolved by heating, are cooled and solidified to form a gel, and are preferably used as component (A) in that they are not easily affected by ions, the preparation method is simple, and they can be solidified uniformly. Furthermore, from the aspects of the properties, stability, and feel of use of the gel, they can also be preferably applied to the cosmetics of the present invention.
(A)成分通过冷却而固化,但从室温下的固化性的观点出发,该水溶液的凝胶化点(凝固点)优选为30℃以上,从制造时的溶解性的观点出发,优选为50℃以下,优选为45℃以下。若综合这些观点,则(A)成分的水溶液的凝胶化点优选为30~50℃,更优选为30~45℃。(A)成分的水溶液的凝胶化点是将约10ml的凝胶剂水溶液采集至中型试管(直径1.5cm×16cm)并插入温度计,有时将试管倾斜地冷却,求出其表面固定不动时的温度。The component (A) solidifies by cooling, but the gelation point (freezing point) of the aqueous solution is preferably 30°C or higher from the viewpoint of curability at room temperature, and preferably 50°C or lower, preferably 45°C or lower from the viewpoint of solubility during production. Taking all these viewpoints into consideration, the gelation point of the aqueous solution of the component (A) is preferably 30 to 50°C, more preferably 30 to 45°C. The gelation point of the aqueous solution of the component (A) is the temperature at which the surface of the aqueous solution of the component (A) is fixed by collecting about 10 ml of the aqueous gelling agent solution into a medium-sized test tube (diameter 1.5 cm × 16 cm) and inserting a thermometer, and sometimes cooling the test tube while tilting it.
琼脂具有包含大量的半乳糖作为单糖单元的基本结构。而且,包含中性的琼脂糖和具有离子性基团的琼脂果胶,在琼脂果胶的一部分中包含硫酸基团。Agar has a basic structure containing a large amount of galactose as a monosaccharide unit, and contains neutral agarose and agaropectin having an ionic group, and a part of the agaropectin contains a sulfate group.
卡拉胶也为具有包含大量的半乳糖作为单糖单元的基本结构。卡拉胶被分类为κ-卡拉胶、λ-卡拉胶及ι-卡拉胶这三种,但也可以使用它们中的任一种。Carrageenan also has a basic structure containing a large amount of galactose as a monosaccharide unit. Carrageenan is classified into three types: kappa-carrageenan, lambda-carrageenan, and iota-carrageenan, but any of them may be used.
结冷胶是在主链中包含2个葡萄糖、1个葡萄糖醛酸、1个鼠李糖这4糖结合而成的重复单元的直链状的杂多糖类。另外,重复单元所含的葡萄糖的羟基可以被乙酰基取代。Gellan gum is a linear heteropolysaccharide containing a repeating unit of four sugars, namely, two glucoses, one glucuronic acid, and one rhamnose, in the main chain. In addition, the hydroxyl group of the glucose contained in the repeating unit may be substituted with an acetyl group.
其中,琼脂有许多市售品,可以根据目的进行选择。作为琼脂,例如可以使用伊那琼脂PS-84、Z-10、AX-30、AX-100、AX-200、T-1、S-5、M-7、CS-110(伊那食品工业公司制)等市售品。Wherein, agar has many commercially available products, can be selected according to purpose.As agar, for example, commercially available products such as Ina agar PS-84, Z-10, AX-30, AX-100, AX-200, T-1, S-5, M-7, CS-110 (Ina Food Industry Co., Ltd. system) can be used.
在本发明的第一化妆品中,以化妆品的总质量为基准,(A)成分的含有率优选为0.01~7质量%,更优选为0.03~5质量%。In the first cosmetic of the present invention, the content of the component (A) is preferably 0.01 to 7% by mass, more preferably 0.03 to 5% by mass, based on the total mass of the cosmetic.
[木葡聚糖][Xyloglucan]
本发明的第一化妆品包含木葡聚糖(以下有时称为(B)成分)作为与上述(A)成分组合的亲水性高分子化合物。木葡聚糖的基本结构是以β-1,4-葡聚糖为主链、在其主链上木糖侧链为α-1,6键合的结构。作为侧链,可以键合半乳糖、岩藻糖。The first cosmetic of the present invention contains xyloglucan (hereinafter sometimes referred to as component (B)) as a hydrophilic polymer compound combined with the above-mentioned component (A). The basic structure of xyloglucan is a structure in which a β-1,4-glucan main chain is connected to a xylose side chain in an α-1,6 bond. Galactose or fucose may be bonded to the side chain.
作为木葡聚糖的代表性例子,可举出来自罗望子种子的酸豆籽胶。在本发明中,优选使用该酸豆籽胶。酸豆籽胶是来自天然物的木葡聚糖,但杂质少,在使用其的情况下能够得到稳定的制品。酸豆籽胶通过粉碎、分离、精制罗望子种子来制造。As a representative example of xyloglucan, tamarind gum from tamarind seeds can be cited. In the present invention, the tamarind gum is preferably used. Tamarind gum is a xyloglucan from natural products, but has few impurities, and a stable product can be obtained when it is used. Tamarind gum is produced by crushing, separating, and refining tamarind seeds.
在本发明的第一化妆品中,以化妆品的总质量为基准,(B)成分的含有率优选为0.01~7质量%,更优选为0.03~5质量%。In the first cosmetic of the present invention, the content of the component (B) is preferably 0.01 to 7% by mass, more preferably 0.03 to 5% by mass, based on the total mass of the cosmetic.
另外,在本发明的第一化妆品中,根据(A)成分与(B)成分的配合比率,表现出的效果发生变化。为了强烈地表现出本发明的效果,(A)成分的含有率与(B)成分的含有率之比优选为50:1~1:50,更优选为20:1~1:20。In addition, in the first cosmetic of the present invention, the effect exhibited varies depending on the mixing ratio of component (A) to component (B). In order to strongly exhibit the effect of the present invention, the ratio of the content of component (A) to the content of component (B) is preferably 50:1 to 1:50, and more preferably 20:1 to 1:20.
[水][water]
本发明的第一油包水型化妆品包含水相和油相。而且,作为水相的成分,包含水(以下,有时称为(C)成分)。作为水,通常可以使用化妆品中使用的水,例如可以使用纯化水、离子交换水、自来水等。The first water-in-oil cosmetic of the present invention comprises an aqueous phase and an oil phase. In addition, as a component of the aqueous phase, water (hereinafter sometimes referred to as component (C)) is included. As water, water generally used in cosmetics can be used, for example, purified water, ion exchange water, tap water, etc. can be used.
在本发明的第一化妆品中,水形成水相,但上述(A)成分和(B)成分的水溶性高,因此通常优选以溶解于水相中的形态存在于化妆品中。In the first cosmetic of the present invention, water forms an aqueous phase, but the above-mentioned components (A) and (B) are highly water-soluble and therefore are usually preferably present in the cosmetic in a form dissolved in the aqueous phase.
[油分][Oil content]
作为本发明的第一化妆品的油分(以下,有时称为(D)成分),只要不与水相混合、在制造时整体为液态,就可以使用极性油或非极性油中的任一种,可以从通常可在化妆品中使用的范围宽的油分中选择。例如,可以任意使用液体油脂、固体油脂、蜡类、烃油、高级脂肪酸、高级醇、合成酯油、硅油等。As the oil component of the first cosmetic of the present invention (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as component (D)), any polar oil or non-polar oil can be used as long as it is not mixed with water and is in a liquid state as a whole during production, and can be selected from a wide range of oil components that are generally used in cosmetics. For example, any liquid oil, solid oil, wax, hydrocarbon oil, higher fatty acid, higher alcohol, synthetic ester oil, silicone oil, etc. can be used.
作为液体油脂,例如可列举:鳄梨油、山茶籽油、海龟油、全缘叶澳洲坚果籽油、玉米油、貂油、橄榄果油、菜籽油、蛋黄油、芝麻油、桃仁油、小麦胚芽油、落瓣油茶籽油、蓖麻油、亚麻籽油、红花油、棉籽油、紫苏油、大豆油、花生油、茶籽油、榧子油、米糠油、泡桐油、日本桐油、霍霍巴油、胚芽油、三聚甘油、三辛酸甘油酯、三异棕榈酸甘油酯等。Examples of the liquid oil include avocado oil, camellia oil, turtle oil, macadamia nut oil, corn oil, mink oil, olive oil, rapeseed oil, egg yolk oil, sesame oil, peach kernel oil, wheat germ oil, camellia oil, castor oil, linseed oil, safflower oil, cottonseed oil, perilla oil, soybean oil, peanut oil, tea seed oil, ginkgo oil, rice bran oil, paulownia oil, tung oil, jojoba oil, germ oil, triglycerol, tricaprylin, triisopalmitin, and the like.
作为固体油脂,例如可列举出可可脂、椰油、马脂、氢化椰油、棕榈油、牛脂、羊脂、氢化牛脂、棕榈仁油、猪脂、牛骨脂、木蜡仁油、氢化油、牛蹄油、野漆果蜡、氢化蓖麻油等。Examples of the solid fats and oils include cocoa butter, coconut oil, horse fat, hydrogenated coconut oil, palm oil, beef tallow, sheep tallow, hydrogenated beef tallow, palm kernel oil, lard, beef bone fat, wood wax kernel oil, hydrogenated oil, neatsfoot oil, sumac wax, and hydrogenated castor oil.
作为蜡类,可例示蜜蜡、小烛树蜡、棉蜡、巴西棕榈蜡、杨梅蜡、虫蜡、鲸蜡、褐煤蜡、糠蜡、羊毛脂、木棉蜡、乙酰化羊毛脂、羊毛脂油、甘蔗蜡、羊毛脂酸异丙酯、月桂酸己酯、氢化羊毛脂、霍霍巴蜡、硬质羊毛脂、虫胶蜡、POE羊毛脂醇醚、POE羊毛脂醇乙酸酯人造丝、POE胆甾醇醚、羊毛脂酸聚乙二醇酯、POE氢化羊毛脂醇醚等。Examples of waxes include beeswax, candelilla wax, cotton wax, carnauba wax, bayberry wax, insect wax, spermaceti wax, montan wax, bran wax, lanolin, kapok wax, acetylated lanolin, lanolin oil, sugarcane wax, isopropyl lanolin acid, hexyl laurate, hydrogenated lanolin, jojoba wax, hard lanolin, shellac wax, POE lanolin alcohol ether, POE lanolin alcohol acetate rayon, POE cholesterol ether, lanolin acid polyethylene glycol ester, POE hydrogenated lanolin alcohol ether, and the like.
作为烃油,可例示液体石蜡、地蜡、角鲨烯、姥鲛烷、石蜡、纯地蜡、角鲨烯、凡士林、微晶蜡等。Examples of the hydrocarbon oil include liquid paraffin, ozokerite, squalene, pristane, paraffin, ceresin, squalene, vaseline, and microcrystalline wax.
作为高级脂肪酸,可例示月桂酸、肉豆蔻酸、棕榈酸、硬脂酸、山萮酸(二十二烷酸)、12-羟基硬脂酸、十一碳烯酸、妥尔酸等。Examples of the higher fatty acid include lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid (behenic acid), 12-hydroxystearic acid, undecylenic acid, and tall acid.
作为高级醇,可例示鲸蜡醇、硬脂醇、山嵛醇、肉豆蔻醇、鲸蜡硬脂醇等。Examples of the higher alcohol include cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, and cetearyl alcohol.
作为合成酯油,可例示肉豆蔻酸异丙酯、鲸蜡醇乙基己酸酯、辛基十二醇肉豆蔻酸酯、棕榈酸异丙酯、硬脂酸丁酯、月桂酸己酯、肉豆蔻醇肉豆蔻酯、油酸癸酯、二甲基辛酸己基癸酯、鲸蜡醇乳酸酯、肉豆蔻醇乳酸酯、乙酰化羊毛脂、异鲸蜡醇硬脂酸酯、异鲸蜡醇异硬脂酸酯、胆甾醇12-羟基硬脂酸酯、乙二醇二(2-乙基己酸)酯、二季戊四醇脂肪酸酯、单异硬脂酸N-烷基二醇酯、新戊二醇二癸酸酯等。Examples of the synthetic ester oil include isopropyl myristate, cetyl ethylhexanoate, octyldodecyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, butyl stearate, hexyl laurate, myristyl myristate, decyl oleate, hexyl decyl dimethyloctanoate, cetyl lactate, myristyl lactate, acetylated lanolin, isocetyl stearate, isocetyl isostearate, cholesterol 12-hydroxystearate, ethylene glycol di(2-ethylhexanoate), dipentaerythritol fatty acid esters, N-alkyl glycol monoisostearate, and neopentyl glycol dicaprate.
作为硅油,可例示二甲基聚硅氧烷、甲基苯基聚硅氧烷、甲基氢聚硅氧烷等链状硅油;十二甲基环六硅氧烷、八甲基环四硅氧烷、十甲基环五硅氧烷、四甲基四氢聚硅氧烷等环状硅油等。Examples of the silicone oil include chain silicone oils such as dimethylpolysiloxane, methylphenylpolysiloxane, and methylhydrogenpolysiloxane; and cyclic silicone oils such as dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, and tetramethyltetrahydrogenpolysiloxane.
在本发明的第一化妆品中,以化妆品的总质量为基准,(D)成分的含有率优选为10~70质量%,更优选为20~60质量%。In the first cosmetic of the present invention, the content of the component (D) is preferably 10 to 70% by mass, more preferably 20 to 60% by mass, based on the total mass of the cosmetic.
[其他成分][Other ingredients]
本发明的第一化妆品可以包含上述成分以外的任意成分。作为这样的成分之一,可列举粉末(以下有时称为(E)成分)。粉末可以从化妆品中通常使用的粉末中任意选择使用,但本发明的化妆品包含较多的油分,因此优选包含疏水性粉末。通过包含疏水性粉末,也能够得到耐水性提高的效果。疏水性粉末不仅包含粉末本身为疏水性的粉末,还包含即使是亲水性粉末等也对粉末表面进行了疏水化处理的疏水化处理粉末。The first cosmetic of the present invention may include any component other than the above-mentioned components. As one of such components, powder (hereinafter sometimes referred to as component (E)) may be cited. Powder may be arbitrarily selected from powders commonly used in cosmetics, but the cosmetic of the present invention contains more oil, so it is preferred to include hydrophobic powder. By including hydrophobic powder, the effect of improved water resistance can also be obtained. Hydrophobic powder not only includes powders in which the powder itself is hydrophobic, but also includes hydrophobic treated powders in which the surface of the powder is hydrophobized even if it is a hydrophilic powder.
作为疏水性的粉末,具体而言,可例示聚酰胺树脂粉末(尼龙粉末)、聚乙烯粉末、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯粉末、聚苯乙烯粉末、苯乙烯与丙烯酸的共聚物树脂粉末、苯并胍胺树脂粉末、聚四氟乙烯粉末、纤维素粉末等有机粉末、三甲基硅倍半氧烷粉末等有机硅粉末等。Specific examples of hydrophobic powders include polyamide resin powder (nylon powder), polyethylene powder, polymethyl methacrylate powder, polystyrene powder, copolymer resin powder of styrene and acrylic acid, benzoguanamine resin powder, polytetrafluoroethylene powder, organic powders such as cellulose powder, and silicone powders such as trimethylsilsesquioxane powder.
作为疏水化处理粉末的粉末成分,可列举出例如滑石、高岭土、云母、绢云母(sericite)、白云母、金云母、合成云母、红云母、黑云母、锂云母、蛭石、碳酸镁、碳酸钙、硅酸铝、硅酸钡、硅酸钙、硅酸镁、硅酸锶、钨酸金属盐、镁、二氧化硅、沸石、硫酸钡、煅烧硫酸钙(烧石膏)、磷酸钙、氟磷灰石、羟基磷灰石、陶瓷粉末、金属皂(肉豆蔻酸锌、棕榈酸钙、硬脂酸铝等)、氮化硼等无机粉末;二氧化钛、氧化锌等无机白色颜料;铁的氧化物(铁丹)、钛酸铁等无机红色系颜料;γ-氧化铁等无机褐色系颜料;氧化铁黄、黄土等无机黄色系颜料;氧化铁黑、炭黑、低价二氧化钛等无机黑色系颜料;芒果紫、钴紫罗兰等无机紫色系颜料;氧化铬、氢氧化铬、钛酸钴等无机绿色系颜料;群青、普鲁士蓝等无机蓝色系颜料;二氧化钛覆膜云母、二氧化钛覆膜氯氧化铋、二氧化钛覆膜滑石、着色二氧化钛覆膜云母、氯氧化铋、鱼鳞箔等珠光颜料;铝粉、铜粉等金属粉末颜料等。在本发明中,使用对这些粉末成分进行了疏水化处理的粉末。这些疏水性粉末可以使用1种,或者也可以使用2种以上。Examples of the powder component of the hydrophobicized powder include talc, kaolin, mica, sericite, muscovite, phlogopite, synthetic mica, red mica, biotite, lepidolite, vermiculite, magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate, aluminum silicate, barium silicate, calcium silicate, magnesium silicate, strontium silicate, metal tungstate, magnesium, silicon dioxide, zeolite, barium sulfate, calcined calcium sulfate (calcined gypsum), calcium phosphate, fluoroapatite, hydroxyapatite, ceramic powder, metal soap (zinc myristate, calcium palmitate, aluminum stearate, etc.), boron nitride and other inorganic powders; and inorganic white pigments such as titanium dioxide and zinc oxide. ;Inorganic red pigments such as iron oxide (iron red), iron titanate; Inorganic brown pigments such as γ-iron oxide; Inorganic yellow pigments such as iron oxide yellow and loess; Inorganic black pigments such as iron oxide black, carbon black, and low-priced titanium dioxide; Inorganic purple pigments such as mango purple and cobalt violet; Inorganic green pigments such as chromium oxide, chromium hydroxide, and cobalt titanate; Inorganic blue pigments such as ultramarine and Prussian blue; Pearlescent pigments such as titanium dioxide coated mica, titanium dioxide coated bismuth oxychloride, titanium dioxide coated talc, colored titanium dioxide coated mica, bismuth oxychloride, and fish scale foil; Metal powder pigments such as aluminum powder and copper powder, etc. In the present invention, powders to which these powder components have been hydrophobized are used. These hydrophobic powders can use one, or two or more.
在本发明的第一化妆品中,配合(E)成分时的含有率以化妆品的总质量为基准,优选为0.1~30质量%,更优选为1~20质量%。In the first cosmetic of the present invention, the content of the component (E) when blended is preferably 0.1 to 30% by mass, more preferably 1 to 20% by mass, based on the total mass of the cosmetic.
另外,本发明的第一化妆品优选还包含黄原胶。黄原胶是水溶性高分子化合物,其重复单元由2个葡萄糖构成主链,侧链由2个甘露糖和1个葡萄糖醛酸构成。In addition, the first cosmetic of the present invention preferably further comprises xanthan gum. Xanthan gum is a water-soluble polymer compound, and its repeating unit consists of two glucoses as the main chain and two mannoses and one glucuronic acid as the side chain.
进而,即使使用刺槐豆胶、糊精、藻酸或琥珀酰聚糖代替黄原胶,也能够得到同样的效果。以下,有时将这些水溶性高分子化合物统称为(F)成分。Furthermore, even if locust bean gum, dextrin, alginic acid or succinoglycan is used instead of xanthan gum, the same effect can be obtained. Hereinafter, these water-soluble polymer compounds may be collectively referred to as (F) component.
通过(B)成分与(F)成分的组合,有化妆品的稳定性被改良的倾向。需要说明的是,即使在不存在(A)成分的情况下,也确认到该倾向。另外,还有得到延展率的轻盈或保湿感(湿润感)等改善使用性的效果的倾向。The combination of component (B) and component (F) tends to improve the stability of the cosmetic. It should be noted that this tendency is also confirmed even in the absence of component (A). In addition, there is a tendency to obtain an effect of improving the usability such as lightness of elongation or moisturizing feeling (moist feeling).
在本发明的第一化妆品中,配合(F)成分时的含有率以化妆品的总质量为基准,优选为0.01~1质量%,更优选为0.02~0.1质量%。In the first cosmetic of the present invention, the content of the component (F) is preferably 0.01 to 1% by mass, more preferably 0.02 to 0.1% by mass, based on the total mass of the cosmetic.
另外,本发明的第一化妆品优选还包含有机改性粘土矿物(以下有时称为(G)成分)。作为有机改性粘土矿物,例如是具有三层结构的胶体性含水硅酸铝的一种,可以举出将下述通式(1)所示的粘土矿物用季铵盐型阳离子表面活性剂改性而得到的物质。In addition, the first cosmetic of the present invention preferably further comprises an organically modified clay mineral (hereinafter sometimes referred to as component (G)). The organically modified clay mineral is, for example, a colloidal hydrous aluminum silicate having a three-layer structure, and an example of a clay mineral represented by the following general formula (1) modified with a quaternary ammonium salt type cationic surfactant can be mentioned.
(XY)2-3(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2Z1/3·nH2O (1)(XY) 2-3 (Si,Al) 4 O 10 (OH) 2 Z 1/3 ·nH 2 O (1)
(式(1)中,X=Al、Fe(III)、Mn(III)或Cr(III),Y=Mg、Fe(II)、Ni、Zn或Li,Z=K、Na或Ca)(In formula (1), X = Al, Fe(III), Mn(III) or Cr(III), Y = Mg, Fe(II), Ni, Zn or Li, Z = K, Na or Ca)
具体而言,利用季铵盐型阳离子表面活性剂对蒙脱石、皂石、锂蒙脱石等天然的或合成的(该情况下,式中的(OH)基被氟取代)蒙脱石组(Veegum(商品名,Banda-build公司制)、Kunipia(商品名,KUNIMINE工业株式会社制)、Laponite(商品名,BYK Japan KK.制)等)和以钠硅云母、钠或锂带云母的名称为人所知的合成云母(例如Dimonite(商品名,TOPYINDUSTRIES,LIMITED制)等粘土矿物进行处理而得到。Specifically, it is obtained by treating natural or synthetic (in this case, the (OH) group in the formula is substituted by fluorine) montmorillonite group (Veegum (trade name, manufactured by Banda-build Co., Ltd.), Kunipia (trade name, manufactured by KUNIMINE Industries, Ltd.), Laponite (trade name, manufactured by BYK Japan KK.), etc.) and synthetic mica known by the name of sodium silicate mica, sodium or lithium ribbon mica (for example, Dimonite (trade name, manufactured by TOPYINDUSTRIES, LIMITED) and other clay minerals with a quaternary ammonium salt type cationic surfactant.
另外,本发明的第一化妆品也可以是上述以外的其它成分。例如,可包含香料、水溶性紫外线吸收剂、粉末、保湿剂、亲油性增稠剂、低级醇(碳数小于6)、抗氧化剂、消炎剂、美白剂、各种提取物、活化剂、血液循环促进剂、抗脂溢剂、抗炎剂、油溶性覆膜形成剂、水溶性覆膜形成剂、及氨基酸或肽等。In addition, the first cosmetic of the present invention may also contain other ingredients other than the above, for example, fragrances, water-soluble ultraviolet absorbers, powders, moisturizers, lipophilic thickeners, lower alcohols (with a carbon number of less than 6), antioxidants, anti-inflammatory agents, whitening agents, various extracts, activators, blood circulation promoters, anti-seborrheic agents, anti-inflammatory agents, oil-soluble film-forming agents, water-soluble film-forming agents, and amino acids or peptides.
本发明的第一化妆品可以采用各种制剂形态,优选用于液体粉底等,此时的粘度优选为1000~50000mPa·s,更优选为2500~20000mPa·s,进一步优选为2800~10000mPa·s。通过使粘度为这样的范围,在涂抹时容易延展开,能够得到优异的使用感。The first cosmetic of the present invention can be in various formulation forms, preferably used in liquid foundation, etc., and the viscosity is preferably 1000 to 50000 mPa·s, more preferably 2500 to 20000 mPa·s, and further preferably 2800 to 10000 mPa·s. By setting the viscosity to such a range, it is easy to spread when applied, and an excellent feeling of use can be obtained.
本发明的第一化妆品可以通过任意的方法制造。可以采用如下各种方法:配合各成分并搅拌混合的方法;将水溶性成分混合而形成水相成分、将其配合在油相成分中后使其分散的方法等。另外,本发明的化妆品包含具有溶胶凝胶转化能力的(A)成分,因此也可以将包含(A)成分的凝胶粉碎并配合。The first cosmetic of the present invention can be produced by any method. The following various methods can be used: a method of mixing the components and stirring and mixing; a method of mixing water-soluble components to form a water phase component, mixing the water phase component with an oil phase component, and then dispersing the water phase component. In addition, since the cosmetic of the present invention contains the component (A) having sol-gel conversion ability, the gel containing the component (A) can also be crushed and mixed.
本发明的第一化妆品的形态没有特别限定,例如可以采用隔离霜、粉饼、白粉、腮红、口红、睫毛膏、眼影、眼线笔等的形态。特别是,作为液状化妆品,优选为能够直接应用于肌肤的形态。The form of the first cosmetic of the present invention is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, a makeup base, pressed powder, white powder, blush, lipstick, mascara, eye shadow, eyeliner, etc. In particular, as a liquid cosmetic, a form that can be directly applied to the skin is preferred.
[第二化妆品][Second cosmetics]
如上所述,相对于本发明的第一化妆品,将(A)成分替换为(F)成分的第二化妆品的稳定性和使用性优异。具体而言,该化妆品包含:(F)选自由黄原胶、刺槐豆胶、糊精藻酸和琥珀酰聚糖组成的组中的水溶性高分子化合物、(B)木葡聚糖、(C)水、及(D)油分。第二化妆品无需包含(A)成分。As described above, the second cosmetic in which component (A) is replaced by component (F) has excellent stability and usability compared to the first cosmetic of the present invention. Specifically, the cosmetic comprises: (F) a water-soluble polymer compound selected from the group consisting of xanthan gum, locust bean gum, dextrin alginic acid and succinoglycan, (B) xyloglucan, (C) water, and (D) oil. The second cosmetic does not need to contain component (A).
在本发明的第二化妆品中,配合(F)成分时的含有率以化妆品的总质量为基准,优选为0.01~7质量%,更优选为0.03~5质量%。In the second cosmetic of the present invention, the content of the component (F) when blended is preferably 0.01 to 7% by mass, more preferably 0.03 to 5% by mass, based on the total mass of the cosmetic.
在第二化妆品中,(B)~(E)和(G)成分以及其它成分可以以同样的含有率包含与第一化妆品相同的材料。进而,第二化妆品的制剂形态、制造方法也可以从与第一化妆品相同的化妆品中选择。In the second cosmetic, components (B) to (E) and (G) and other components may contain the same materials as in the first cosmetic at the same content ratio. Furthermore, the formulation form and production method of the second cosmetic may be selected from the same cosmetics as those of the first cosmetic.
实施例Example
以下,列举实施例对本发明进行更具体的说明,但本发明并不限定于此。需要说明的是,只要没有特别说明,则含有率表示相对于化妆品的总质量的质量%。The present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the content rate represents mass % relative to the total mass of the cosmetic.
[实施例1~13、比较例1~5][Examples 1 to 13, Comparative Examples 1 to 5]
制造下述表1所示组成的油包水型固体化妆品,对以下项目进行评价。这些结果也一并示于表1。Water-in-oil type solid cosmetics having the compositions shown in Table 1 below were prepared and evaluated for the following items. The results are also shown in Table 1.
使用性:粉感的有无Usability: Whether there is a powdery feel
A:几乎感觉不到粉感A: Almost no powdery feeling
B:不易感觉到粉感B: Not easy to feel powdery
C:稍不易感觉到粉感C: Slightly less likely to feel powdery
D:稍微感觉到粉感D: Slightly powdery
E:感觉到粉感E: Feeling pink
使用性:延展容易性Usability: Ease of expansion
A:容易延展。A: Easy to stretch.
B:略微容易延展。B: Slightly stretchable.
C:稍微容易延展。C: Slightly stretchable.
D:稍微难以延展。D: Slightly difficult to stretch.
E:难以延展。E: Difficult to extend.
使用性:涂抹后的湿润感Usability: Moist feeling after application
A:感觉到湿润感A: Feeling moist
B:感觉到略微湿润感B: Feel slightly moist
C:稍微感觉到湿润感C: Slightly moist feeling
D:难以感觉到湿润感D: Hard to feel moist
E:完全感觉不到湿润感E: No sense of moisture at all
粘度Viscosity
将30℃的化妆品作为试样,使用BL粘度计、No.3,在转速12rpm的条件下进行测定。The cosmetics at 30° C. were used as samples, and the viscosity was measured using a BL viscometer, No. 3, at a rotation speed of 12 rpm.
乳化稳定性Emulsion stability
将化妆品封入带盖容器中,观察沿上下方向进行一定振动而对化妆品施加冲击时的状态。The cosmetics were sealed in a container with a lid, and the state of the cosmetics when a certain vibration was applied in the up and down direction to give an impact was observed.
A:即使施加冲击,乳化颗粒也不会聚结,稳定性良好。A: Even if impact is applied, the emulsified particles do not aggregate and have good stability.
B:若施加冲击,则能够确认到一部分乳化颗粒的聚结。B: When impact is applied, aggregation of some emulsified particles can be confirmed.
C:若施加冲击,则存在乳化颗粒的聚结,确认到乳化颗粒肥大化。C: When the impact is applied, the emulsified particles aggregate and the emulsified particles are confirmed to be enlarged.
D:若施加冲击,则能够确认到乳化颗粒的聚结,肥大化的乳化颗粒的频率多。D: When impact is applied, aggregation of emulsified particles is observed, and the frequency of enlarged emulsified particles is high.
E:即使不施加冲击也发生水的分离,稳定性不良。E: Water separation occurs even without applying impact, and stability is poor.
[表1-1][Table 1-1]
表1Table 1
[表1-2][Table 1-2]
表1(续)Table 1 (continued)
*1伊那琼脂CS-110(伊那琼脂食品株式会社)*1 Ina Agar CS-110 (Ina Agar Foods Co., Ltd.)
*2伊那琼脂PS-84(伊那琼脂食品株式会社)*2 Ina Agar PS-84 (Ina Agar Foods Co., Ltd.)
*3NOMCORT ZZ(日清精油株式会社)*3NOMCORT ZZ (Nissin Essential Oil Co., Ltd.)
*4K-OB(CP Kelco Company)*4K-OB(CP Kelco Company)
相对于不含(A)成分和(B)成分的比较例1的化妆品,实施例1的化妆品在使用性和乳化稳定性所有方面均优异。而且,即使(A)成分或(B)成分的任一者缺失,均无法获得本发明的效果,另外,即使将(B)成分变更为其他水溶性高分子化合物,也无法获得本发明的效果(比较例2~4)。The cosmetics of Example 1 are superior in all aspects of usability and emulsification stability compared to the cosmetics of Comparative Example 1 which do not contain the components (A) and (B). Furthermore, even if either the component (A) or the component (B) is missing, the effects of the present invention cannot be obtained. Furthermore, even if the component (B) is replaced with another water-soluble polymer compound, the effects of the present invention cannot be obtained (Comparative Examples 2 to 4).
另外,若增加粉末成分,则存在使用性变差的倾向(比较例7),但本发明的化妆品(实施例7)显著改良了使用性。In addition, when the powder component is increased, there is a tendency for the usability to deteriorate (Comparative Example 7), but the cosmetic of the present invention (Example 7) has significantly improved usability.
[实施例14~21、比较例6~9][Examples 14 to 21, Comparative Examples 6 to 9]
制造下述表2所示组成的油包水型固体化妆品,按照上述基准进行评价。这些结果也一并示于表2。Water-in-oil type solid cosmetics having the compositions shown in Table 2 below were prepared and evaluated according to the above criteria.
[表2][Table 2]
表2Table 2
*5:质均分子量★*5: Mass average molecular weight★
*6:质均分子量★*6: Mass average molecular weight★
可知:即使在不含(A)成分的情况下,通过包含(F)成分,高温稳定性也得到改良。It is found that even when the component (A) is not contained, the high-temperature stability is improved by including the component (F).
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