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CN118267745B - Quick extraction device of traditional chinese medicine - Google Patents

Quick extraction device of traditional chinese medicine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118267745B
CN118267745B CN202410358679.5A CN202410358679A CN118267745B CN 118267745 B CN118267745 B CN 118267745B CN 202410358679 A CN202410358679 A CN 202410358679A CN 118267745 B CN118267745 B CN 118267745B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
food
groove
grade
grooves
rod
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Application number
CN202410358679.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN118267745A (en
Inventor
张清仲
韩文利
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Guangzhou Zhongjian Tcm Technology Co ltd
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Guangzhou Zhongjian Tcm Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202410358679.5A priority Critical patent/CN118267745B/en
Publication of CN118267745A publication Critical patent/CN118267745A/en
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Publication of CN118267745B publication Critical patent/CN118267745B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D11/00Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/02Solvent extraction of solids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B26D1/10Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates in, or substantially in, a direction parallel to the cutting edge
    • B26D1/11Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates in, or substantially in, a direction parallel to the cutting edge with a plurality of cutting members
    • B26D1/115Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates in, or substantially in, a direction parallel to the cutting edge with a plurality of cutting members for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a quick extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine, which comprises a food-grade polypropylene capsule cup, wherein a top table is arranged at the top end of the food-grade polypropylene capsule cup, an annular base is arranged at the bottom end of the food-grade polypropylene capsule cup, a PE film is adhered to the top end of the top table, a CPP pinhole film is arranged in the food-grade polypropylene capsule cup, an annular table is arranged in the food-grade polypropylene capsule cup, and the annular table is positioned below the CPP pinhole film; according to the invention, during operation, crushed medicinal materials are stored between the CPP pinhole membrane and the food-grade fiber filter paper, the PE film is arranged at the top end of the top table, the space for storing the medicinal materials is sealed, the PE film is torn during extraction, the extraction liquid and the insertion probe are filled through the holes on the CPP pinhole membrane for pressurizing, the extraction efficiency is improved, the carrying and the use are convenient, meanwhile, the traditional Chinese medicine extraction is convenient, the food-grade fiber filter paper can filter the medicinal liquid, and the use is convenient.

Description

Quick extraction device of traditional chinese medicine
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine extraction, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine rapid extraction device.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine is used for preventing, diagnosing, treating or regulating the functions of human bodies under the guidance of the traditional Chinese medicine theory, the traditional Chinese medicine is more and more valued by all countries in the world due to rich resources and unique curative effects, the traditional Chinese medicine extraction and separation technology and equipment are directly related to the utilization rate and the treatment effect of the effective components of the traditional Chinese medicine, an industrial or commercial traditional Chinese medicine extraction device is generally a metal extraction tank with high power and cannot be used for decocting a small amount of traditional Chinese medicine, and a stainless steel pot or a ceramic tank is generally used for decocting a small amount of traditional Chinese medicine, so that the traditional Chinese medicine has low power, low extraction efficiency and long extraction time, is inconvenient to carry and use.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a rapid traditional Chinese medicine extraction device, which effectively solves the problem of lower extraction efficiency of the existing extraction equipment for extracting a small amount of herbal medicines.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a quick extraction device of traditional chinese medicine, includes food-grade polypropylene capsule cup, the top platform is installed on the top of food-grade polypropylene capsule cup, annular base is installed to the bottom of food-grade polypropylene capsule cup, the top of top platform is pasted there is the PE film, the internally mounted of food-grade polypropylene capsule cup has CPP pinhole membrane, the internally mounted of food-grade polypropylene capsule cup has annular platform, the annular platform is located the below of CPP pinhole membrane, food-grade fiber filter paper is installed to the inboard of annular platform, food-grade aluminium foil is located the top of food-grade fiber filter paper, food-grade aluminium foil seals food-grade fiber filter paper, the medicinal material is stored in between CPP pinhole membrane and the food-grade fiber filter paper, the inside below that is located the food-grade aluminium foil of food-grade polypropylene capsule cup, the internally mounted in play liquid chamber has out liquid control assembly.
Preferably, the liquid outlet control assembly comprises a liquid outlet groove formed in the top of the food-grade polypropylene capsule cup, the top end of the liquid outlet groove is communicated with the liquid outlet cavity, the bottom end of the liquid outlet groove penetrates through the lower portion of the food-grade polypropylene capsule cup, a bottom plug rod is movably mounted in the liquid outlet groove, the outer wall of the bottom plug rod is tightly attached to the inner wall of the liquid outlet groove, the top end of the bottom plug rod is in contact with the bottom wall of the food-grade aluminum foil, and the bottom plug rod is used for supporting the food-grade aluminum foil.
Preferably, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the symmetry on the inner wall of play cistern, the inside groove has been seted up to the inside of bottom cock stem, the side tank has been seted up to the both sides symmetry of inside groove, the side tank sets up with the draw-in groove is coaxial, the inside movable mounting of side tank has the draw-in lever, the inside of draw-in groove is gone into to the tip card of draw-in lever, the internally mounted of bottom cock stem has first spacing unit, the internally mounted of bottom cock stem has the cutting unit in advance, two spouts have been seted up to the bottom symmetry of inside groove, the spout runs through to the bottom of bottom cock stem, two equal fixed mounting of one end that are close to each other to the draw-in lever have the connecting plate, connecting plate and spout sliding connection, the push pedal is installed to the bottom of connecting plate, the push pedal is located the below of bottom cock stem.
Preferably, the first spacing unit is including equiangular setting up in four storage tanks of bottom cock stem inside, and the top of storage tank runs through to the top of bottom cock stem, and each one end of keeping away from each other of storage tank all runs through to the outer wall of bottom cock stem on, and the spacing groove has been seted up to the symmetry on the both sides inner wall of storage tank, and the top of spacing groove runs through to the top of bottom cock stem, and the internally mounted of storage tank has the mounting bracket, and spacing strip is installed to the bilateral symmetry of mounting bracket, spacing strip and spacing groove sliding connection.
Preferably, the bottom of mounting bracket is installed and is removed the seat, the diapire of removing the seat contacts with the interior bottom wall of food level polypropylene capsule cup, the movable groove has been seted up to the inside of removing the seat, movable block is installed to the inside slidable in movable groove, the guide bar is installed to one side that the movable block is close to food level polypropylene capsule cup inside wall, the one end and the inner wall fixed connection of food level polypropylene capsule cup of guide bar are kept away from to the movable block, the second spring is installed to one side symmetry that the guide bar was kept away from to the movable block, the one end and the movable groove of second spring are kept away from the one end inner wall fixed connection of guide bar, when bottom cock stem moves down, when messenger's spacing and spacing groove break away from slip joint, the mounting bracket moves towards the inner wall of food level polypropylene capsule cup under the elastic force effect of second spring.
Preferably, the inside of mounting bracket has seted up the sword groove, and the inside movable mounting of sword groove has the knife rest, and cutting blade is installed on the top of knife rest, and the guide block is installed to the bilateral symmetry of knife rest, and guide block slidable mounting has inside the guide groove, and the guide groove symmetry is seted up on the inner wall of mounting bracket both sides, and first spring is installed to the bottom of guide block, the bottom of first spring and the interior bottom fixed connection of guide groove.
Preferably, the pre-cutting unit is including seting up in the cross groove in bottom cock stem top middle part, and four ends in cross groove are linked together with four storage tanks respectively, and the inside slidable mounting in cross groove has the cross sword, and the pole groove has been seted up to the bottom in cross groove, and the bottom in pole groove is linked together with the internal groove, and the bottom pole is installed to the bottom in cross sword, and the bottom of bottom pole passes the pole groove and enters into the internal groove inside, and the bottom fixed mounting of bottom pole has the bottom board, bottom board movable mounting in the inside in internal groove, and the below of cross sword is equipped with the spacing unit of second.
Preferably, the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a third spring, the top end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the inner groove, two first connecting rods are symmetrically arranged below the bottom plate, one ends of the two first connecting rods are hinged with the bottom wall of the bottom plate, and the other ends of the two first connecting rods are respectively hinged with the end parts, close to the two clamping rods, of the bottom plate.
Preferably, the second limiting unit comprises a movable groove which is formed in the bottom plug rod at equal angles, the movable groove is formed in the outer side of the bottom plug rod at equal angles, the movable groove corresponds to the storage grooves one by one, a top groove is formed in the top end of the movable groove, the top groove penetrates into the cross groove, a transverse groove is formed in the bottom end of one side of the movable groove, which is close to the storage groove, a movable plate is slidably mounted in the movable groove, a top rod is mounted on the top end of the movable plate, the top end of the top rod penetrates through the top groove to penetrate into the cross groove, the top end of the top rod contacts with the bottom wall of the cross knife, a fourth spring is mounted on the top end of the movable plate, and the top end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the movable groove.
Preferably, the inside slidable mounting in horizontal groove has the limiting plate, be equipped with the second connecting rod between the bottom of movable plate and the one end that the limiting plate is located the movable inslot portion, the both ends of second connecting rod are articulated with the bottom of movable plate and the tip in movable groove respectively, the one end of limiting plate is located the inside of accomodating the groove, and the bottom of limiting plate and cutting blade's top contact, after the cross sword upwards moves, the movable plate upwards moves under the elasticity effect of fourth spring, the pulling limiting plate moves and leaves the cutting blade top towards the movable inslot portion, cutting blade upwards moves under the guide way elasticity effect, upward move and make with food-grade aluminium foil contact when cutting blade and cross sword, one side that cutting blade is close to the cross sword contacts with the cross sword tip.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) In operation, the crushed medicinal materials are stored between the CPP pinhole membrane and the food-grade fiber filter paper, the PE film is arranged at the top end of the top table and seals the space for storing the medicinal materials, the PE film is torn during extraction, the extraction liquid is filled into the holes on the CPP pinhole membrane and the probe is inserted for pressurizing, the extraction efficiency is improved, the carrying and the use are convenient, the extraction of the traditional Chinese medicines is convenient, the food-grade fiber filter paper can filter the medicinal liquid, and the use is convenient;
2) In operation, the liquid outlet groove is used for discharging liquid medicine, the bottom plug rod is arranged in the liquid outlet groove, the liquid outlet groove is sealed, the sealing effect of the inside of the food-grade polypropylene capsule cup is improved, meanwhile, the top end of the bottom plug rod supports the bottom of the food-grade aluminum foil, when the extraction liquid is filled and pressurized, the supporting stability of the food-grade aluminum foil and the food-grade fiber filter paper to the liquid medicine is improved, the cracking risk of the food-grade fiber filter paper and the food-grade aluminum foil in the extraction process is reduced, and the extraction stability is improved;
3) In operation, the bottom plug rod is separated from the liquid outlet groove through the two clamping rods which are arranged close to each other, so that the bottom plug rod is convenient to take down for discharging liquid medicine, and meanwhile, the two clamping rods are close to each other, so that the first connecting rod pushes the bottom plate to move upwards, the cross knife moves upwards to form a cross-shaped cutting mark in the middle of the bottom end of the food-grade aluminum foil, the food-grade aluminum foil is precut before being opened, the food-grade aluminum foil is convenient to open, and the liquid medicine is convenient to discharge;
4) In operation, the limiting effect on the top end of the ejector rod is lost through upward movement of the cross knife, so that the limiting plate enters the moving groove, when the limiting plate leaves above the cutting blade, the knife rest moves upward under the elastic force of the first spring until the cutting blade moves upward to contact the top end of the food-grade aluminum foil, so that when the food-grade aluminum foil is not used, the cutting blade is not contacted with the food-grade aluminum foil, the damage to the food-grade aluminum foil before extraction is avoided, when liquid drainage is needed, the cutting blade moves upward to contact the food-grade aluminum foil, and the cutting range is conveniently enlarged;
5) In operation, when pulling out through the bottom cock stem that sets up, spacing on the mounting bracket breaks away from the spacing of spacing groove, and the mounting bracket removes along the guide bar under the elasticity effect of second spring for four cutting blade remove along four directions of cross score mark, enlarge the cross score mark, conveniently open into four fan-shaped with food level aluminium foil from the center, conveniently open food level aluminium foil, make things convenient for the liquid medicine discharge.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a device for rapidly extracting Chinese medicinal materials according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the food grade polypropylene capsule cup of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a liquid outlet control assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom plug structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mounting frame of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a pre-cutting unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a cross cutter according to the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a second limiting unit according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. food-grade polypropylene capsule cup; 2. a top stage; 3. an annular base; 4. a PE film; 5. CPP pinhole membrane; 6. an annular table; 7. food-grade fiber filter paper; 8. food grade aluminum foil; 9. a liquid outlet control component; 901. a liquid outlet groove; 902. a bottom stopper rod; 903. a clamping groove; 904. an inner groove; 905. a side groove; 906. a clamping rod; 907. a chute; 908. a connecting plate; 909. a push plate; 910. a first limit unit; 9101. a storage groove; 9102. a limit groove; 9103. a mounting frame; 9104. a limit bar; 9105. a knife slot; 9106. a tool holder; 9107. a cutting blade; 9109. a guide block; 91010. a guide groove; 91011. a first spring; 91012. a movable seat; 91013. a movable groove; 91014. a movable block; 91015. a guide rod; 91016. a second spring; 911. a pre-cutting unit; 9111. a cross groove; 9112. a cross knife; 9113. a rod groove; 9114. a bottom bar; 9115. a bottom plate; 9116. a third spring; 9117. a first link; 912. a second limit unit; 9121. a moving groove; 9122. a top groove; 9123. a transverse slot; 9124. a moving plate; 9125. a push rod; 9126. a fourth spring; 9127. a limiting plate; 9128. a second link; 10. a liquid outlet cavity.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The first embodiment, given by figures 1-8, relates to a quick extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a food-grade polypropylene capsule cup 1, a top table 2 is arranged at the top end of the food-grade polypropylene capsule cup 1, an annular base 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the food-grade polypropylene capsule cup 1, a PE film 4 is adhered to the top end of the top table 2, a CPP pinhole film 5 is arranged in the food-grade polypropylene capsule cup 1, an annular table 6 is arranged in the food-grade polypropylene capsule cup 1, the annular table 6 is positioned below the CPP pinhole film 5, a food-grade fiber filter paper 7 is arranged at the inner side of the annular table 6, a food-grade aluminum foil 8 is arranged at the inner side of the annular table 6, the food-grade aluminum foil 8 is positioned above the food-grade fiber filter paper 7, food-grade aluminium foil 8 seals food-grade fiber filter paper 7, the medicinal material is stored in CPP pinhole membrane 5 and between food-grade fiber filter paper 7, food-grade polypropylene capsule cup 1 inside is located the below formation liquid cavity 10 of food-grade aluminium foil 8, liquid cavity 10's internally mounted has out liquid control assembly 9, store kibbling medicinal material between CPP pinhole membrane 5 and the food-grade fiber filter paper 7, the top of top platform 2 is equipped with PE film 4, seal the storage medicinal material space, tear PE film 4 during the extraction, fill into the extract and insert the probe and pressurize through the hole on CPP pinhole membrane 5, improve extraction efficiency, convenient traditional chinese medicine extraction when convenient to carry and use, and food-grade fiber filter paper 7 can filter the liquid medicine, facilitate the use.
The liquid outlet control component 9 comprises a liquid outlet groove 901 arranged at the top of the food-grade polypropylene capsule cup 1, the top end of the liquid outlet groove 901 is communicated with the liquid outlet cavity 10, the bottom end of the liquid outlet groove 901 penetrates through the lower part of the food-grade polypropylene capsule cup 1, a bottom plug rod 902 is movably arranged in the liquid outlet groove 901, the outer wall of the bottom plug rod 902 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the liquid outlet groove 901, the top end of the bottom plug rod 902 is contacted with the bottom wall of the food-grade aluminum foil 8, the bottom plug rod 902 is used for supporting the food-grade aluminum foil 8, clamping grooves 903 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the liquid outlet groove 901, an inner groove 904 is arranged in the bottom plug rod 902, side grooves 905 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner groove 904, the side grooves 905 and the clamping grooves 903 are coaxially arranged, clamping rods 906 are movably arranged in the inner part of the side grooves 905, the end parts of the clamping rods 906 are clamped into the clamping grooves 903, a first limiting unit 910 is arranged in the inner part of the bottom plug rod 902, the inside of the bottom plug rod 902 is provided with a pre-cutting unit 911, the bottom end of the inner groove 904 is symmetrically provided with two sliding grooves 907, the sliding grooves 907 penetrate to the bottom end of the bottom plug rod 902, two clamping rods 906 are fixedly provided with connecting plates 908 at the mutually adjacent ends, the connecting plates 908 are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves 907, the bottom ends of the connecting plates 908 are provided with pushing plates 909, the pushing plates 909 are positioned below the bottom plug rod 902, the liquid outlet groove 901 is used for discharging liquid medicine, the bottom plug rod 902 is arranged in the liquid outlet groove 901, the liquid outlet groove 901 is sealed to improve the sealing effect inside the food-grade polypropylene capsule cup 1, simultaneously, the top end of the bottom plug rod 902 supports the bottom of the food-grade aluminum foil 8, when filling extract and pressurizing, the supporting stability of the liquid medicine by the food-grade aluminum foil 8 and the food-grade fiber filter paper 7 is improved, the risk of cracking of the food-grade fiber filter paper 7 and the food-grade aluminum foil 8 in the extraction process is reduced, the extraction stability is improved.
The first limit unit 910 comprises four storage grooves 9101 which are arranged inside the bottom plug rod 902 at equal angles, the top ends of the storage grooves 9101 penetrate to the upper side of the bottom plug rod 902, the ends, far away from each other, of the storage grooves 9101 penetrate to the outer wall of the bottom plug rod 902, limit grooves 9102 are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the storage grooves 9101, the top ends of the limit grooves 9102 penetrate to the upper side of the bottom plug rod 902, a mounting frame 9103 is arranged in the storage grooves 9101, limit strips 9104 are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the mounting frame 9103, the limit strips 9104 are in sliding connection with the limit grooves 9102, a movable seat 91012 is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting frame 9103, the bottom wall of the movable seat 91012 is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the food-grade polypropylene capsule cup 1, a movable groove 91013 is arranged in the interior of the movable seat 91012, a movable block 91014 is slidably arranged in the movable block 91014, one side, close to the inner wall of the food-grade polypropylene capsule cup 1, of the guide rod 9104 is arranged on one side, one end of the guide rod 91015 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the food-grade polypropylene capsule cup 1, a second spring 91016 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the movable block 91014, which is far away from the guide rod 91015, one end of the second spring 91016 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one end of the movable groove 91013, which is far away from the guide rod 91015, when the bottom plug rod 902 moves downwards, so that the limit strip 9104 and the limit groove 9102 are separated from sliding joint, the mounting frame 9103 moves towards the inner wall of the food-grade polypropylene capsule cup 1 under the elastic force of the second spring 91016, a knife slot 9105 is formed in the mounting frame 9103, a knife rest 9106 is movably arranged in the knife slot 9105, a cutting blade 9107 is arranged at the top end of the knife rest 9106, guide blocks 9109 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the knife rest 9106, the guide blocks 9109 are slidably arranged in the guide grooves 91010, the guide grooves 91010 are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls on two sides of the mounting frame 9103, the bottom end of the guide blocks 9109 are provided with first springs 91011, the bottom of first spring 91011 and the interior bottom wall fixed connection of guide way 91010, when bottom cock stem 902 pulls out, spacing strip 9104 on mounting bracket 9103 breaks away from the spacing of spacing groove 9102, and mounting bracket 9103 removes along guide way 91015 under the elasticity effect of second spring 91016 for four cutting blade 9107 remove along four directions of cross score, enlarge the cross score, conveniently open food level aluminium foil 8 into four fan-shaped from the center, conveniently open food level aluminium foil 8, make things convenient for the liquid medicine to discharge.
The pre-cutting unit 911 comprises a spider 9111 arranged in the middle of the top end of the bottom plug rod 902, four ends of the spider 9111 are respectively communicated with four containing grooves 9101, a spider 9112 is slidably arranged in the spider 9111, a spider 9113 is arranged at the bottom end of the spider 9111, the bottom end of the spider 9113 is communicated with the inner groove 904, a bottom rod 9114 is arranged at the bottom end of the spider 9112, the bottom end of the bottom rod 9114 passes through the spider 9113 to enter the inner groove 904, a bottom plate 9115 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the bottom rod 9114, the bottom plate 9115 is movably arranged in the inner groove 904, a second limiting unit 912 is arranged below the spider 9112, a third spring 9116 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the bottom plate 9115, the top end of the third spring 9116 is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the inner groove 904, the below symmetry of bottom plate 9115 is equipped with two first connecting rods 9117, the one end of two first connecting rods 9117 is articulated with the diapire of bottom plate 9115, the other end of two first connecting rods 9117 is articulated with the tip that two clamping rods 906 are close to each other respectively, two clamping rods 906 are close to each other and make bottom cock stem 902 break away from the joint with play liquid groove 901, make things convenient for bottom cock stem 902 to take off and carry out the liquid medicine and discharge, simultaneously two clamping rods 906 are close to each other, make first connecting rods 9117 promote bottom plate 9115 and upwards move for the cross score is seted up at the bottom middle part of food grade aluminium foil 8 to the upward movement of spider 9112, cut in advance before opening food grade aluminium foil 8, make things convenient for opening of food grade aluminium foil 8, make things convenient for the liquid medicine to discharge.
The second limiting unit 912 comprises a moving slot 9121 which is arranged inside the bottom plug rod 902 at equal angles, the moving slot 9121 is arranged outside the bottom plug rod 9114 at equal angles, the moving slot 9121 corresponds to the containing slot 9101 one by one, the top end of the moving slot 9121 is provided with a top slot 9122, the top slot 9122 penetrates into the inside of the spider 9111, the bottom end of the side of the moving slot 9121, which is close to the containing slot 9101, is provided with a transverse slot 9123, a moving plate 9124 is slidably arranged in the moving slot 9121, the top end of the moving plate 9124 is provided with a push rod 9125, the top end of the push rod 9125 penetrates through the top slot 9122 to penetrate into the inside of the spider 9111, the top end of the push rod 9125 contacts with the bottom wall of the spider 9112, the top end of the moving plate 9124 is provided with a fourth spring 9126, the top end of the fourth spring 9126 is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the moving slot 9121, the inside of the transverse slot 9123 is slidably arranged with a limiting plate 9127, a second connecting rod 9128 is arranged between the bottom end of the moving plate 9124 and one end of the limiting plate 9127, which is positioned in the inside of the moving slot 9121, both ends of the second connecting rod 9128 are respectively hinged with the bottom end of the moving plate 9124 and the end of the moving slot 9121, one end of the limiting plate 9127 is positioned in the accommodating slot 9101, the bottom end of the limiting plate 9127 is in contact with the top end of the cutting blade 9107, when the spider 9112 moves upwards, the moving plate 9124 moves upwards under the elastic force of the fourth spring 9126, the limiting plate 9127 is pulled to move towards the inside of the moving slot 9121 to leave the top end of the cutting blade 9107, the cutting blade 9107 moves upwards under the elastic force of the guide slot 91010, when the cutting blade 9107 and the spider 9112 move upwards to be in contact with the food-grade aluminum foil 8, one side of the cutting blade 9107 close to the spider 9112 is in contact with the end of the spider 9112, the spider 9112 moves upwards to lose the limiting effect on the top end of the ejector rod 9125, so that the limiting plate 9127 enters into the moving slot 9121, when the limiting plate 9127 leaves above the cutting blade 9107, the knife rest 9106 moves upwards under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 91011 until the cutting blade 9107 moves upwards to enable the top end to be in contact with the bottom wall of the food-grade aluminum foil 8, so that when the knife rest 9107 is not in contact with the food-grade aluminum foil 8, the food-grade aluminum foil 8 is prevented from being damaged and influenced by extraction, and when liquid drainage is needed, the cutting blade 9107 moves upwards to be in contact with the food-grade aluminum foil 8, so that the cutting range is conveniently enlarged.
Working principle: firstly, after medicinal materials are crushed, the medicinal materials are placed above food-grade fiber filter paper 7 in a food-grade polypropylene capsule cup 1, a CPP pinhole membrane 5 is installed in the food-grade polypropylene capsule cup 1, so that medicinal materials are located between the CPP pinhole membrane 5 and the food-grade fiber filter paper 7, a PE film 4 is sealed at the top end of a top table 2, the PE film 4 can ensure the sealing of the space above the food-grade fiber filter paper 7, the storage time of the medicinal materials is prolonged, when the traditional Chinese medicine extraction is required, the PE film 4 is torn off, an extraction solution such as water, ethanol and the like is injected into the space between the CPP pinhole membrane 5 and the food-grade fiber filter paper 7 through holes in the CPP pinhole membrane 5, then a probe device corresponding to the holes in the CPP pinhole membrane 5 is inserted between the CPP pinhole membrane 5 and the food-grade fiber filter paper 7, a high-pressure environment is formed in the cup from top to bottom, extraction is realized at high temperature or normal temperature, and meanwhile, when the extraction is carried out, the food-grade polypropylene capsule cup 1 is placed on a heating device to heat the food-grade polypropylene capsule cup 1;
After extraction is finished, the liquid medicine is required to be led out, at the moment, a user takes up the food-grade polypropylene capsule cup 1, and two push plates 909 at the bottom end of the food-grade polypropylene capsule cup 1 are pinched, so that the two push plates 909 are mutually close to pull a clamping rod 906 to move towards the inside of the internal groove 904, and the clamping rod 906 is separated from the clamping groove 903;
In the process of the two clamping rods 906 approaching each other, the first connecting rod 9117 rotates to push the bottom plate 9115 to move upwards, then the spider 9112 is pushed to move upwards to contact with the bottom end of the food-grade aluminum foil 8, the bottom end of the food-grade aluminum foil 8 is cut into cross-shaped scratches, in the process of the spider 9112 moving upwards, the top pressure of the ejector rod 9125 disappears, at the moment, the moving plate 9124 moves upwards under the action of the elastic force of the fourth spring 9126, and the limiting plate 9127 is pulled to move towards the inside of the moving groove 9121 through the second connecting rod 9128 until the limiting plate 9127 leaves above the cutting blade 9107;
When the limiting plate 9127 leaves above the cutting blade 9107, the knife rest 9106 moves upwards under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 91011 until the top end of the upward movement of the cutting blade 9107 contacts the bottom wall of the food-grade aluminum foil 8, and at this time, the side of the cutting blade 9107, which is close to the end of the spider 9112, contacts the end of the spider 9112;
When the bottom plug rod 902 is pulled out downwards rapidly, the bottom plug rod 902 is taken out of the liquid outlet groove 901, in the original state, the limiting strips 9104 on the mounting frame 9103 are in sliding connection with the limiting grooves 9102 on the bottom plug rod 902, at this time, the limiting strips 9104 on the mounting frame 9103 are separated from the limiting grooves 9102 to limit, the mounting frame 9103 moves along the guide rod 91015 under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 91016, the four cutting blades 9107 move along four directions of the cross cutting marks, the cross cutting marks are enlarged, the food grade aluminum foil 8 is finally cut into four sectors from the center, the food grade aluminum foil 8 is opened from the center, after the liquid medicine between the CPP pinhole film 5 and the food grade fiber filter paper 7 is filtered from the food grade fiber filter paper 7, the liquid medicine enters the liquid outlet cavity 10 and is discharged from the liquid outlet groove 901, and the dregs are left above the food grade fiber filter paper 7, so that the traditional Chinese medicine extraction is completed.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a quick extraction device of traditional chinese medicine, includes food-grade polypropylene capsule cup (1), its characterized in that: the top of food-grade polypropylene capsule cup (1) is provided with a top table (2), the bottom of the food-grade polypropylene capsule cup (1) is provided with an annular base (3), the top of the top table (2) is pasted with a PE film (4), the inside of the food-grade polypropylene capsule cup (1) is provided with a CPP pinhole film (5), the inside of the food-grade polypropylene capsule cup (1) is provided with an annular table (6), the annular table (6) is positioned below the CPP pinhole film (5), the inner side of the annular table (6) is provided with food-grade fiber filter paper (7), A food-grade aluminum foil (8) is arranged on the inner side of the annular table (6), the food-grade aluminum foil (8) is positioned above the food-grade fiber filter paper (7), the food-grade aluminum foil (8) seals the food-grade fiber filter paper (7), medicinal materials are stored between the CPP pinhole membrane (5) and the food-grade fiber filter paper (7), a liquid outlet cavity (10) is formed below the food-grade aluminum foil (8) in the food-grade polypropylene capsule cup (1), and a liquid outlet control assembly (9) is arranged in the liquid outlet cavity (10); The liquid outlet control assembly (9) comprises a liquid outlet groove (901) formed in the bottom of the food-grade polypropylene capsule cup (1), the top end of the liquid outlet groove (901) is communicated with the liquid outlet cavity (10), the bottom end of the liquid outlet groove (901) penetrates through the lower portion of the food-grade polypropylene capsule cup (1), a bottom plug rod (902) is movably mounted in the liquid outlet groove (901), the outer wall of the bottom plug rod (902) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the liquid outlet groove (901), the top end of the bottom plug rod (902) is in contact with the bottom wall of the food-grade aluminum foil (8), and the bottom plug rod (902) is used for supporting the food-grade aluminum foil (8); Clamping grooves (903) are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the liquid outlet groove (901), inner grooves (904) are formed in the bottom plug rod (902), side grooves (905) are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the inner grooves (904), the side grooves (905) and the clamping grooves (903) are coaxially arranged, clamping rods (906) are movably mounted in the side grooves (905), the end portions of the clamping rods (906) are clamped into the clamping grooves (903), first limiting units (910) are mounted in the bottom plug rod (902), pre-cutting units (911) are mounted in the bottom plug rod (902), two sliding grooves (907) are symmetrically formed in the bottom end of the inner grooves (904), The sliding chute (907) penetrates to the bottom end of the bottom plug rod (902), two clamping rods (906) are fixedly provided with connecting plates (908) at the ends, which are close to each other, of the two clamping rods (906), the connecting plates (908) are in sliding connection with the sliding chute (907), the bottom ends of the connecting plates (908) are provided with pushing plates (909), and the pushing plates (909) are located below the bottom plug rod (902); The first limit unit (910) comprises four storage grooves (9101) which are formed in the bottom plug rod (902) at equal angles, the top ends of the storage grooves (9101) penetrate through to the upper side of the bottom plug rod (902), one ends, far away from each other, of the storage grooves (9101) penetrate through to the outer wall of the bottom plug rod (902), limit grooves (9102) are symmetrically formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the storage grooves (9101), the top ends of the limit grooves (9102) penetrate through to the upper side of the bottom plug rod (902), mounting racks (9103) are mounted in the inner parts of the storage grooves (9101), limit strips (9104) are symmetrically mounted on the two sides of each mounting rack (9103), The limit strip (9104) is in sliding connection with the limit groove (9102); knife grooves (9105) are formed in the mounting frame (9103), knife rest (9106) is movably mounted in the knife grooves (9105), cutting blades (9107) are mounted at the top ends of the knife rest (9106), guide blocks (9109) are symmetrically mounted on two sides of the knife rest (9106), guide grooves (91010) are slidably mounted in the guide blocks (9109), the guide grooves (91010) are symmetrically formed in inner walls on two sides of the mounting frame (9103), first springs (91011) are mounted at the bottom ends of the guide blocks (9109), and the bottom ends of the first springs (91011) are fixedly connected with inner bottom walls of the guide grooves (91010);
The pre-cutting unit (911) comprises a spider (9111) arranged in the middle of the top end of the bottom plug rod (902), four ends of the spider (9111) are respectively communicated with four containing grooves (9101), a spider (9112) is slidably arranged in the spider (9111), a rod groove (9113) is arranged at the bottom end of the spider (9111), the bottom end of the rod groove (9113) is communicated with the inner groove (904), a bottom rod (9114) is arranged at the bottom end of the spider (9112), the bottom end of the bottom rod (9114) penetrates through the rod groove (9113) to enter the inner groove (904), a bottom plate (9115) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the bottom rod (9114), the bottom plate (9115) is movably arranged in the inner groove (904), and a second limiting unit (912) is arranged below the spider (9112);
the second limiting unit (912) comprises a moving groove (9121) which is formed in the bottom plug rod (902) at equal angles, the moving groove (9121) is formed in the outer side of the bottom plug rod (9114) at equal angles, the moving groove (9121) corresponds to the containing groove (9101) one by one, a top groove (9122) is formed in the top end of the moving groove (9121), the top groove (9122) penetrates into the cross groove (9111), a transverse groove (9123) is formed in the bottom end, close to the containing groove (9101), of the moving groove (9121), a moving plate (9124) is slidably mounted in the moving groove (9121), a top rod (9125) is mounted at the top end of the moving plate (9124), the top end of the top rod (9125) penetrates into the cross groove (9111) through the top groove (9122), the top end of the top rod (9125) is in contact with the bottom wall of the cross knife (9112), a fourth spring (9126) is mounted at the top end of the moving plate (9124), and the top end of the fourth spring (9126) is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the moving groove (21); the inside slidable mounting of transverse slot (9123) has limiting plate (9127), the bottom of movable plate (9124) is equipped with second connecting rod (9128) with limiting plate (9127) are located between the inside one end of movable slot (9121), the both ends of second connecting rod (9128) are articulated with the bottom of movable plate (9124) and the tip of movable slot (9121) respectively, the one end of limiting plate (9127) is located the inside of accomodating groove (9101), and the bottom of limiting plate (9127) and the top contact of cutting blade (9107), after the upward movement of spider (9112), the elastic force effect of fourth spring (9126) is gone up to movable plate (9124), the pulling limiting plate (9127) is gone up to the inside removal of movable slot (9121) and is kept away from cutting blade (9107) top, cutting blade (9107) upwards moves under the elastic force effect of guide slot (91010), when cutting blade (9107) and spider (9112) upwards move and make with food grade aluminium foil (8) contact, one side that cutting blade (9112) is close to spider (9112) and spider 12) contact.
2. The rapid extraction device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of mounting bracket (9103) is installed and is removed seat (91012), the diapire of removing seat (91012) and the interior bottom wall contact of food level polypropylene capsule cup (1), movable groove (91013) have been seted up to the inside of removing seat (91012), movable block (91014) are installed to the inside slidable mounting of movable groove (91013), guide bar (91015) are installed to one side that movable block (91014) is close to food level polypropylene capsule cup (1) inside wall, the one end of guide bar (91015) and the inner wall fixed connection of food level polypropylene capsule cup (1), one side symmetry that guide bar (91015) were kept away from to movable block (91014) is installed second spring (91016), the one end and the one end inner wall fixed connection of guide bar (91015) were kept away from to movable groove (91013) of second spring (91016), when bottom cock rod (902) moves down, make spacing (9104) and spacing groove (9102) break away from sliding joint, mounting bracket (9103) are moved towards the inner wall of food level polypropylene capsule (1) under the elasticity effect of second spring (91016).
3. The rapid extraction device of claim 2, wherein: the top fixed mounting of bottom plate (9115) has third spring (9116), and the top of third spring (9116) is in the interior roof fixed connection of inside groove (904), and the below symmetry of bottom plate (9115) is equipped with two first connecting rods (9117), and the one end of two first connecting rods (9117) is articulated with the diapire of bottom plate (9115), and the other end of two first connecting rods (9117) is articulated with the tip that two draw-in bars (906) are close to each other respectively.
CN202410358679.5A 2024-03-27 2024-03-27 Quick extraction device of traditional chinese medicine Active CN118267745B (en)

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CN107826521A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-03-23 佛山市艾妙思智能科技有限公司 A kind of capsule of use on capsule extracter
CA3198361A1 (en) * 2022-05-05 2023-11-05 Flo - Societa'per Azioni System for producing a beverage

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CN104603027B (en) * 2012-09-05 2017-08-11 雀巢产品技术援助有限公司 Drink capsule with anti-drip film
CN111686009B (en) * 2020-07-24 2024-11-08 南京脸惠付智能网络科技有限公司 Equipment for making Chinese medicine
CN116035433A (en) * 2022-12-29 2023-05-02 深圳市高猛科技有限公司 A puncture device for intelligent brewing all-in-one

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107826521A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-03-23 佛山市艾妙思智能科技有限公司 A kind of capsule of use on capsule extracter
CA3198361A1 (en) * 2022-05-05 2023-11-05 Flo - Societa'per Azioni System for producing a beverage

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