CN118204902B - Efficient grinding and polishing equipment and control system thereof - Google Patents
Efficient grinding and polishing equipment and control system thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN118204902B CN118204902B CN202410517125.5A CN202410517125A CN118204902B CN 118204902 B CN118204902 B CN 118204902B CN 202410517125 A CN202410517125 A CN 202410517125A CN 118204902 B CN118204902 B CN 118204902B
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- gear
- grinding table
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B37/00—Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
- B24B37/11—Lapping tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B37/00—Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
- B24B37/34—Accessories
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/22—Equipment for exact control of the position of the grinding tool or work at the start of the grinding operation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B57/00—Devices for feeding, applying, grading or recovering grinding, polishing or lapping agents
- B24B57/02—Devices for feeding, applying, grading or recovering grinding, polishing or lapping agents for feeding of fluid, sprayed, pulverised, or liquefied grinding, polishing or lapping agents
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of grinding and polishing, in particular to efficient grinding and polishing equipment and a control system thereof, which solve the problems that when the grinding and polishing equipment is used, grinding bodies are required to be poured out together when a machined part is poured out, so that the grinding bodies are required to be filtered and then are returned to a device, the process consumes long time, the grinding and polishing efficiency of the subsequent machined part is affected, the machined part and the grinding bodies are easy to adhere to the inner wall of a machine and cannot be poured out, and the efficient grinding and polishing equipment comprises a frame, wherein a lower grinding component is arranged on the inner side of the frame, a middle grinding component is arranged at the top end of the lower grinding component, and an upper grinding component is arranged at the top end of the middle grinding component. According to the invention, the upper grinding assembly, the lower grinding assembly and the middle grinding assembly are respectively rotated reversely through the transmission of the transmission gear, so that the device can be subjected to the reverse acting force of the middle grinding assembly when being ground and polished, the device can be more tightly rubbed with a grinding body and grinding liquid, and the grinding efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of grinding and polishing, in particular to efficient grinding and polishing equipment and a control system thereof.
Background
Polishing refers to a machining method for reducing the surface roughness of a workpiece by utilizing the action of machinery, chemistry or electrochemistry so as to obtain a bright and flat surface. The grinding and polishing is to utilize polishing tools and abrasive particles or other polishing mediums to carry out finishing processing on the surface of the workpiece, and grinding and polishing processing are generally carried out by adopting a grinder, a polisher, a polishing machine and other machines during grinding and polishing;
workpiece treatments such as stamping parts, machining parts, casting and forging parts, heat treatment and the like of metal and part nonmetallic materials in various industries can involve working procedures such as deburring, chamfering, descaling, polishing and the like; the treatment in these steps is generally carried out by a finishing machine, particularly a deburring step.
When the existing grinding and polishing equipment is used, when a machined part is poured out, the grinding body needs to be poured out together, so that the grinding body needs to be filtered and then is poured back to the device, the process takes a long time, the grinding and polishing efficiency of the subsequent machined part is affected, and the machined part and the grinding body are easily attached to the inner wall of the machine and cannot be poured out; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and for this reason, we propose a high-efficiency grinding and polishing device and a control system thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide high-efficiency grinding and polishing equipment and a control system thereof, which are used for solving the problems that when the grinding and polishing equipment is used, grinding bodies are required to be poured out together when machined parts are poured out, the grinding bodies are required to be filtered and then are poured back into a device, the process consumes long time, the grinding and polishing efficiency of the subsequent machined parts is affected, and the machined parts and the grinding bodies are easy to adhere to the inner wall of a machine and cannot be poured out.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the high-efficiency grinding and polishing equipment and the control system thereof comprise a rack, wherein a lower grinding component is arranged on the inner side of the rack, a middle grinding component is arranged at the top end of the lower grinding component, an upper grinding component is arranged at the top end of the middle grinding component, and a top cover is movably inserted at the top end of the upper grinding component;
The upper grinding assembly comprises an upper grinding table, a material storage table, material distribution holes, pressure sensors, electric push rods, telescopic holes and a material storage cavity, wherein the upper grinding table is located above the middle grinding assembly, the top end of the upper grinding table is fixedly provided with the material storage table, the material storage cavity is arranged in the material storage table, two rows of material distribution structures are arranged on the inner wall surface of the material storage table, each row of material distribution structures comprise a plurality of material distribution holes, each material distribution hole is connected with the inside of the material storage cavity in a penetrating manner, each two material distribution holes are provided with mutually penetrating telescopic holes, a plurality of pressure sensors are uniformly distributed on the inner wall surface of the material storage table close to the position of each material distribution hole, each movable groove is arranged on the inner side of each material distribution hole close to one side of each pressure sensor, each movable groove extends to the inside of the upper grinding table, each electric push rod is arranged in the inside of each movable groove, and each pressure sensor is electrically connected with the nearest electric push rod.
Preferably, the upper grinding assembly further comprises an upper gear, a partition board, a blocking table, an upper ring groove and a water outlet pipe, the upper gear is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper grinding table, four partition boards are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the storage table near the outer side, the partition boards are movably clamped into the storage cavity and divide the storage cavity into four areas, the blocking table is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the storage table and fixedly connected with the four partition boards, the upper ring groove is arranged on the inner wall surface of the upper grinding table near the bottom end, two water outlet pipes are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the storage table, and the water outlet pipes are in through connection with the inner part of the storage cavity.
Preferably, the middle grinding assembly comprises a middle grinding table, a middle gear and an anti-sticking groove, the middle grinding table is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the upper grinding table, the middle gear is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the top end, of the outer surface of the middle grinding table, and a plurality of anti-sticking grooves are formed in the surface of the inner wall of the middle grinding table.
Preferably, the middle grinding assembly further comprises pulleys, a clamping ring plate and scraping rods, the clamping ring plate is fixedly installed on the surfaces of the top end and the bottom end of the middle grinding table, a plurality of pulleys are rotatably installed on the outer side surface of the clamping ring plate, and two scraping rods are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the clamping ring plate and located below.
Preferably, the lower grinding component comprises a lower grinding table, a lower gear, a partition column, a bottom hole, an outer barrel sleeve and a lower ring groove, wherein the lower grinding table is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the middle grinding table, the top end of the outer surface of the lower grinding table is fixedly provided with the lower gear, the outer barrel sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the lower grinding table, the bottom hole is arranged on the bottom end surface of the outer barrel sleeve, the partition column is fixedly arranged at the middle position inside the lower grinding table, the lower ring groove is arranged at the position, close to the top end, of the inner wall surface of the lower grinding table, and the pulleys positioned below are movably clamped into the inner part of the lower ring groove.
Preferably, the top end of the outer barrel sleeve is fixedly provided with two fixing plates, one side of each fixing plate, which is opposite to the other side of each fixing plate, is provided with a transmission gear in a rotating mode, one transmission gear is connected with the lower gear and the middle gear in a meshed mode, and the other transmission gear is connected with the middle gear and the upper gear in a meshed mode.
Preferably, the outside surface of fixed plate is all fixed mounting has the pivot, the inside of frame is inserted in the equal rotation of pivot, the inside fixed mounting of frame has gear motor, gear motor's output passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with one of them pivot, the outside of frame is equipped with the control cabinet.
Preferably, the bottom end of the outer barrel sleeve is fixedly provided with a servo motor, and the output end of the servo motor penetrates through the inside of the bottom hole and is connected with the central position of the bottom end of the lower grinding table through a coupler.
Preferably, the clamping ring plate located above is movably clamped into the upper grinding table, the clamping ring plate located below is movably clamped into the lower grinding table, the pulleys located above are movably clamped into the upper ring groove, and the scraping rods are movably clamped into the lower grinding table and are attached to the inner wall of the lower grinding table.
The control system of the efficient grinding and polishing equipment comprises a control terminal, wherein the control terminal is connected with the efficient grinding and polishing equipment.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the upper gear, the middle gear and the lower gear, when the lower gear rotates, the upper grinding assembly and the lower grinding assembly and the middle grinding assembly can respectively rotate reversely through the transmission of the transmission gear, so that when the device grinds and polishes, a processing part is subjected to the reverse acting force of the middle grinding assembly when rotating and grinding in the device, the grinding part can more tightly rub with a grinding body and grinding liquid, and the grinding efficiency is improved;
2. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the material storage table and the blocking table, when the device is used for pouring out the processing part, the blocking table and the top cover can be used for blocking the processing part, at the moment, the processing part and the grinding body can enter the position between the material storage table and the blocking table, at the moment, the grinding body can fall into the material storage cavity through the material distribution hole, the processing part can slide out from the position between the material storage table and the blocking table and be taken out, the situation that the grinding body and the processing part fall out together is avoided, the time required by the manual or mechanical process of filtering the grinding body and pouring the grinding body back to the device is reduced, and the grinding efficiency is remarkably improved;
3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the scraping rod, when a processed part is poured out, the middle grinding component, the upper grinding component and the lower grinding component are reversed, so that the scraping rod is reversed between the inner part of the lower grinding table and the lower grinding table, and the scraping rod is used for scraping the inner wall of the lower grinding table, thereby avoiding the situation that the processed part and the grinding body are attached to the inner wall surface of the lower grinding table and cannot be taken out.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the invention when integrally pouring out a machined part;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an upper polishing assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional side view of the entirety of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional elevation view of the entirety of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial cutaway top view of the pressure sensor location of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a partial cutaway top view of the pulley position of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the partial structure of the portion A of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of the portion B in FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional top view of the spacer location of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an upper grinding assembly; 101. a grinding table is arranged; 102. a top gear; 103. a storage table; 104. a partition plate; 105. a blocking table; 106. a material distributing hole; 107. a pressure sensor; 108. an electric push rod; 109. an upper ring groove; 110. a telescopic hole; 111. a storage cavity; 112. a movable groove; 113. a water outlet pipe; 2. a middle grinding assembly; 201. a middle grinding table; 202. a middle gear; 203. a pulley; 204. an anti-sticking groove; 205. the clamping ring plate; 206. a scraping rod; 3. a lower grinding assembly; 301. a lower grinding table; 302. a lower gear; 303. a partition column; 304. a bottom hole; 305. an outer barrel cover; 306. a lower ring groove; 4. a console; 5. a fixing plate; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a transmission gear; 8. a servo motor; 9. a frame; 10. and a top cover.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, an embodiment of the present invention provides: the high-efficiency grinding and polishing equipment and a control system thereof comprise a frame 9, wherein a lower grinding component 3 is arranged on the inner side of the frame 9, a middle grinding component 2 is arranged at the top end of the lower grinding component 3, an upper grinding component 1 is arranged at the top end of the middle grinding component 2, and a top cover 10 is movably inserted at the top end of the upper grinding component 1;
The upper grinding assembly 1 comprises an upper grinding table 101, a material storage table 103, material distribution holes 106, pressure sensors 107, electric push rods 108, telescopic holes 110 and a material storage cavity 111, the upper grinding table 101 is located above the middle grinding assembly 2, the material storage table 103 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the upper grinding table 101, the material storage cavity 111 is arranged in the material storage table 103, two rows of material distribution structures are arranged on the inner wall surface of the material storage table 103, each row of material distribution structures comprises a plurality of material distribution holes 106, each material distribution hole 106 is in through connection with the inside of the material storage cavity 111, each two material distribution holes 106 are provided with telescopic holes 110 which are mutually through, a plurality of pressure sensors 107 are evenly distributed on the inner wall surface of the material storage table 103 close to the positions of the material distribution holes 106, movable grooves 112 are formed in the inner side of each material distribution hole 106 close to one side of each pressure sensor 107, the movable grooves 112 extend to the inside of the upper grinding table 101, electric push rods 108 are arranged in the inner side of each movable groove 112, and the pressure sensors 107 are electrically connected with the nearest electric push rods 108.
The upper grinding assembly 1 further comprises an upper gear 102, a partition plate 104, a blocking table 105, an upper annular groove 109 and a water outlet pipe 113, wherein the upper gear 102 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper grinding table 101, four partition plates 104 are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the inner wall of the storage table 103, the partition plates 104 are movably clamped into the storage cavity 111 and divide the storage cavity 111 into four areas, the blocking table 105 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the storage table 103, the blocking table 105 is fixedly connected with the four partition plates 104, the upper annular groove 109 is arranged on the inner wall surface of the upper grinding table 101 and is close to the bottom end, two water outlet pipes 113 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the storage table 103, and the water outlet pipes 113 are in through connection with the inside of the storage cavity 111; through the cooperation of storage platform 103 and blocking platform 105, make the device when pouring out the processing part, accessible blocks platform 105 and top cap 10 and blocks the processing part, processing part and grinder can get into the storage platform 103 and block the position between the platform 105 this moment, because servo motor 8 is not shut down this moment, when pouring out grinding body and processing part, storage platform 103 and blocking platform 105 are all rotating, and through the setting of two rows of dividing holes 106, when grinding body passes through dividing hole 106 this moment, can fall into the inside of storage cavity 111 through dividing hole 106, the processing part then can follow storage platform 103 and block between the platform 105 and slide out and take out, avoid the grinding body together with the processing part circumstances that falls out, manual work or machinery have been reduced and the grinding body filters and the required time of the process of device of pouring back, the grinding efficiency has been remarkably improved.
The middle grinding assembly 2 comprises a middle grinding table 201, a middle gear 202 and anti-sticking grooves 204, wherein the middle grinding table 201 is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the upper grinding table 101, the middle gear 202 is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the top end, of the outer surface of the middle grinding table 201, and a plurality of anti-sticking grooves 204 are formed in the inner wall surface of the middle grinding table 201.
The middle grinding assembly 2 further comprises pulleys 203, clamping ring plates 205 and scraping rods 206, wherein the clamping ring plates 205 are fixedly arranged on the top end surface and the bottom end surface of the middle grinding table 201, a plurality of pulleys 203 are rotatably arranged on the outer side surface of each clamping ring plate 205, and two scraping rods 206 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the clamping ring plate 205 positioned below; by the arrangement of the scraping rod 206, when the processing part is poured out, the middle grinding component 2 is reversely rotated between the upper grinding component 1 and the lower grinding component 3, so that the scraping rod 206 is reversely rotated between the inner part of the lower grinding platform 301 and the lower grinding platform 301, the inner wall of the lower grinding platform 301 is scraped by the scraping rod 206, and the situation that the processing part and the grinding body are attached to the inner wall surface of the lower grinding platform 301 and cannot be taken out is avoided.
The lower grinding assembly 3 comprises a lower grinding table 301, a lower gear 302, a separation column 303, a bottom hole 304, an outer barrel sleeve 305 and a lower ring groove 306, wherein the lower grinding table 301 is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the middle grinding table 201, the top end of the outer surface of the lower grinding table 301 is fixedly provided with the lower gear 302, the outer barrel sleeve 305 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the lower grinding table 301, the bottom hole 304 is arranged on the bottom end surface of the outer barrel sleeve 305, the separation column 303 is fixedly arranged at the middle position inside the lower grinding table 301, the lower ring groove 306 is arranged at the position, close to the top end, of the inner wall surface of the lower grinding table 301, and the pulleys 203 positioned below are movably clamped into the lower ring groove 306.
The top end of the outer barrel cover 305 is fixedly provided with two fixed plates 5, one side of the two fixed plates 5 opposite to each other is rotatably provided with a transmission gear 7, one transmission gear 7 is in meshed connection with the lower gear 302 and the middle gear 202, and the other transmission gear 7 is in meshed connection with the middle gear 202 and the upper gear 102; through the cooperation of the upper gear 102, the middle gear 202 and the lower gear 302, when the lower gear 302 rotates, the upper grinding component 1, the lower grinding component 3 and the middle grinding component 2 are respectively rotated in a reverse direction through the transmission of the transmission gear 7, so that when the device is used for grinding and polishing, a processing part can be subjected to the reverse acting force of the middle grinding component 2 when the device rotates and grinds, the grinding part can be rubbed with a grinding body and grinding liquid more tightly, and the grinding efficiency is improved.
The outer side surfaces of the fixing plates 5 are fixedly provided with rotating shafts 6, the rotating shafts 6 are rotatably inserted into the frame 9, a gear motor is fixedly arranged in the frame 9, the output end of the gear motor is connected with one of the rotating shafts 6 through a coupler, and a control console 4 is arranged on the outer side of the frame 9.
The bottom end of the outer barrel cover 305 is fixedly provided with a servo motor 8, and the output end of the servo motor 8 penetrates through the inside of the bottom hole 304 and is connected with the center position of the bottom end of the lower grinding table 301 through a coupler.
Wherein the clamping ring plate 205 located above is movably clamped into the upper grinding table 101, the clamping ring plate 205 located below is movably clamped into the lower grinding table 301, the pulleys 203 located above are movably clamped into the upper ring groove 109, and the scraping rods 206 are movably clamped into the lower grinding table 301 and are attached to the inner wall of the lower grinding table 301.
A control system of high-efficiency grinding and polishing equipment comprises a control terminal, wherein the control terminal is connected with the high-efficiency grinding and polishing equipment.
Working principle: when the efficient grinding and polishing equipment is used, firstly, the top cover 10 is pulled out from the top end of the blocking table 105, a processing part and a polishing body are poured into the lower polishing table 301 from the top end center position of the blocking table 105, quantitative polishing liquid is poured into the blocking table 105 through the top end center position of the blocking table 105, then the top cover 10 is clamped into the blocking table 105, at the moment, the servo motor 8 is started, the output end of the servo motor 8 is driven to rotate so as to drive the lower polishing table 301 to rotate, when the lower polishing table 301 rotates, the lower transmission gear 7 is driven to rotate through the lower gear 302, when the lower transmission gear 7 rotates, the middle transmission gear 202 drives the middle polishing table 201 to reversely rotate, then the middle gear 202 drives the upper gear 102 to rotate through the upper transmission gear 7, so that the upper polishing table 101 and the lower polishing table 301 positively rotate, and the middle polishing table 201 reversely rotate, and when the processing part rotates and grinds in the device, the device is subjected to reverse acting force of the middle polishing assembly 2, friction between the processing part and the polishing body and the polishing liquid is tighter, and the polishing efficiency is improved;
When grinding is finished, the control console 4 controls the gear motor to drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, so that the upper grinding component 1, the middle grinding component 2 and the lower grinding component 3 rotate to be in a downward inclined state, at the moment, the processed parts and the grinding bodies in the lower grinding platform 301 drop to the position of the blocking platform 105 due to gravity and are blocked by the blocking platform 105, meanwhile, the processed parts and the grinding bodies are accumulated in the storage platform 103, the processed parts and the grinding bodies press part pressure sensors 107, pressure signals are transmitted to the pressure sensors 107, at the moment, the pressure sensors 107 which receive the pressure signals are converted into electric signals and transmitted to the electric push rods 108, the electric push rods 108 which receive the electric signals pull output ends back to the inside of the movable grooves 112 from the inside of the telescopic holes 110, so that the material dividing holes 106 are opened, and when the processed parts and the grinding bodies drop to the inside of the storage platform 103 and the blocking platform 105 due to gravity, the material dividing holes 106 are used for collecting, the processed parts are larger and cannot drop into the inside of the material dividing holes 106, the processed parts can be directly discharged from the storage platform 103 and the blocking platform 105, at the moment, the position between the parts and the storage platform 103 and the grinding bodies are not blocked by the device is kept, the grinding bodies are stopped, the state is avoided, and the grinding bodies are stopped from moving from the position between the storage platform and the grinding bodies and the grinding platform is kept, and the grinding body is stopped, and the grinding device is stopped, and the state is kept from moving, and the grinding state is 8, and the grinding state is stopped, and the grinding parts is stopped, and the grinding device is stopped, and the grinding parts is stopped from the grinding device is and the grinding stage and the grinding parts is and the grinding stage and is moved;
When the machined part is poured out, the grinding fluid can follow the grinding body and enter the storage cavity 111 through the material distribution hole 106, and then the grinding fluid can be discharged out of the device through the water outlet pipe 113, so that the residue of the grinding fluid is avoided;
When the processed part is poured out, the middle grinding component 2, the upper grinding component 1 and the lower grinding component 3 are reversed, so that the scraping rod 206 is reversed between the inner part of the lower grinding platform 301 and the lower grinding platform 301, and the scraping rod 206 scrapes the inner wall of the lower grinding platform 301, thereby avoiding the situation that the processed part and the grinding body are attached to the inner wall surface of the lower grinding platform 301 and cannot be taken out;
After all the processed parts are poured out of the device, the speed reducing motor is controlled to drive the rotating shaft 6 to reversely rotate, so that the upper grinding assembly 1, the middle grinding assembly 2 and the lower grinding assembly 3 are righted, and the electric push rod 108 is controlled to be fully opened, so that grinding bodies in the storage cavity 111 fall back to the lower grinding table 301 from the material distributing hole 106, the time required for manual or mechanical filtering and device pouring of the grinding bodies is shortened, and the grinding efficiency is remarkably improved.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient grinding and polishing equipment, includes frame (9), its characterized in that: the inner side of the frame (9) is provided with a lower grinding component (3), the top end of the lower grinding component (3) is provided with a middle grinding component (2), the top end of the middle grinding component (2) is provided with an upper grinding component (1), and the top end of the upper grinding component (1) is movably inserted with a top cover (10);
The upper grinding assembly (1) comprises an upper grinding table (101), a material storage table (103), material distribution holes (106), pressure sensors (107), an electric push rod (108), telescopic holes (110) and a material storage cavity (111), wherein the upper grinding table (101) is located above the middle grinding assembly (2), the material storage table (103) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the upper grinding table (101), the material storage cavity (111) is arranged in the material storage table (103), two rows of material distribution structures are arranged on the inner wall surface of the material storage table (103), each row of material distribution structures comprises a plurality of material distribution holes (106), each material distribution hole (106) is in through connection with the inside of the material storage cavity (111), the telescopic holes (110) which are mutually through are arranged between each two material distribution holes (106), a plurality of pressure sensors (107) are uniformly distributed on the inner wall surface of the material storage table (103) close to the material distribution holes (106), movable grooves (112) are formed in the inner side of each material distribution hole (106), and the movable grooves (112) are electrically connected with the electric push rod (108);
The upper grinding assembly (1) further comprises an upper gear (102), a partition board (104), a blocking table (105), an upper annular groove (109) and a water outlet pipe (113), the upper gear (102) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper grinding table (101), four partition boards (104) are fixedly arranged at positions, close to the outer side, of the inner wall of the storage table (103), the partition boards (104) are movably clamped into the storage cavity (111) and divide the storage cavity (111) into four areas, the blocking table (105) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the storage table (103), the blocking table (105) is fixedly connected with the four partition boards (104), the upper annular groove (109) is arranged at the position, close to the bottom end, of the inner wall surface of the upper grinding table (101), two water outlet pipes (113) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the storage table (103), and the water outlet pipe (113) is connected with the inner portion of the storage cavity (111) in a penetrating mode.
The middle grinding assembly (2) comprises a middle grinding table (201), a middle gear (202) and anti-sticking grooves (204), wherein the middle grinding table (201) is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the upper grinding table (101), the middle gear (202) is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the top end, of the outer surface of the middle grinding table (201), and a plurality of anti-sticking grooves (204) are formed in the inner wall surface of the middle grinding table (201);
The middle grinding assembly (2) further comprises pulleys (203), clamping ring plates (205) and scraping rods (206), wherein the clamping ring plates (205) are fixedly arranged on the top end surface and the bottom end surface of the middle grinding table (201), a plurality of pulleys (203) are rotatably arranged on the outer side surface of each clamping ring plate (205), and two scraping rods (206) are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each clamping ring plate (205) below;
The lower grinding assembly (3) comprises a lower grinding table (301), a lower gear (302), a separation column (303), a bottom hole (304), an outer barrel sleeve (305) and a lower annular groove (306), wherein the lower grinding table (301) is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the middle grinding table (201), the top end of the outer surface of the lower grinding table (301) is fixedly provided with the lower gear (302), the outer barrel sleeve (305) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the lower grinding table (301), the bottom hole (304) is formed in the bottom end surface of the outer barrel sleeve (305), the separation column (303) is fixedly arranged at the middle position inside the lower grinding table (301), the lower annular groove (306) is arranged at the position, close to the top end, of the inner wall surface of the lower grinding table (301), and the pulley (203) located below is movably clamped into the inner part of the lower annular groove (306).
2. The high-efficiency lapping and polishing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: two fixed plates (5) are fixedly arranged at the top end of the outer barrel sleeve (305), transmission gears (7) are rotatably arranged on one side, opposite to the fixed plates (5), of the fixed plates, one transmission gear (7) is in meshed connection with the lower gear (302) and the middle gear (202), and the other transmission gear (7) is in meshed connection with the middle gear (202) and the upper gear (102).
3. The high-efficiency lapping and polishing apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the fixed plate is characterized in that a rotating shaft (6) is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the fixed plate (5), the rotating shaft (6) is rotatably inserted into the frame (9), a gear motor is fixedly arranged in the frame (9), the output end of the gear motor is connected with one of the rotating shafts (6) through a coupler, and a control console (4) is arranged on the outer side of the frame (9).
4. A high efficiency lapping and polishing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bottom end of the outer barrel sleeve (305) is fixedly provided with a servo motor (8), and the output end of the servo motor (8) penetrates through the inside of the bottom hole (304) and is connected with the central position of the bottom end of the lower grinding table (301) through a coupler.
5. The high-efficiency lapping and polishing apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the clamping ring plate (205) located above is movably clamped into the upper grinding table (101), the clamping ring plate (205) located below is movably clamped into the lower grinding table (301), the pulleys (203) located above are movably clamped into the upper ring groove (109), and the scraping rods (206) are movably clamped into the lower grinding table (301) and are attached to the inner wall of the lower grinding table (301).
6. A control system of high-efficient grinding and polishing equipment is characterized in that: comprising a control terminal and the high-efficiency grinding and polishing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, the control terminal being connected to the high-efficiency grinding and polishing apparatus.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410517125.5A CN118204902B (en) | 2024-04-28 | 2024-04-28 | Efficient grinding and polishing equipment and control system thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202410517125.5A CN118204902B (en) | 2024-04-28 | 2024-04-28 | Efficient grinding and polishing equipment and control system thereof |
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| CN118204902A CN118204902A (en) | 2024-06-18 |
| CN118204902B true CN118204902B (en) | 2024-10-15 |
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| CN202410517125.5A Active CN118204902B (en) | 2024-04-28 | 2024-04-28 | Efficient grinding and polishing equipment and control system thereof |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116890266A (en) * | 2023-06-14 | 2023-10-17 | 广州统力新能源有限公司 | A production process for BIPV modules |
| CN117339683A (en) * | 2023-10-07 | 2024-01-05 | 沈阳工程学院 | Device and method for preparing ceramic by perovskite |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4408417A (en) * | 1980-10-31 | 1983-10-11 | Shikishima Tipton Mfg. Co., Ltd. | Fully automatic barrel finishing machine |
| RU2304503C1 (en) * | 2006-02-14 | 2007-08-20 | Пензенский государственный университет (ПГУ) | Apparatus for centrifugal working of parts |
| JP7304612B2 (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2023-07-07 | 三恵ハイプレシジョン株式会社 | Workpiece storage and holding device for barrel finishing machine and barrel finishing machine |
| CN214869679U (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-11-26 | 佛山市绿田环保机械设备有限公司 | Polishing machine with reverse bottom copying function |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116890266A (en) * | 2023-06-14 | 2023-10-17 | 广州统力新能源有限公司 | A production process for BIPV modules |
| CN117339683A (en) * | 2023-10-07 | 2024-01-05 | 沈阳工程学院 | Device and method for preparing ceramic by perovskite |
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