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CN118119017A - Method for determining resources, resource allocation method and device - Google Patents

Method for determining resources, resource allocation method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118119017A
CN118119017A CN202410309794.3A CN202410309794A CN118119017A CN 118119017 A CN118119017 A CN 118119017A CN 202410309794 A CN202410309794 A CN 202410309794A CN 118119017 A CN118119017 A CN 118119017A
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Prior art keywords
random access
frequency domain
indication information
frequency band
access channel
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熊琦
钱辰
喻斌
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Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/21Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0457Variable allocation of band or rate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
    • H04W74/0833Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a method for determining resources, a method for configuring resources and equipment, wherein the method for determining the resources comprises the following steps: acquiring configuration information of an initial activated uplink frequency band part and corresponding configuration information of random access resources; determining corresponding random access channel resources based on configuration information of an initial activated uplink frequency band part and configuration information of the random access resources; and performing random access based on the random access channel resources. The method for determining the resources provided by the embodiment of the invention enables the UE to find the position of the available random access channel resources, thereby being capable of carrying out random access based on the random access channel and normally accessing the network.

Description

确定资源的方法、资源配置方法及设备Method for determining resources, resource allocation method and device

本发明是申请号为201711140825.3,发明名称为“确定资源的方法、资源配置方法及设备”的发明专利申请的分案申请This invention is a divisional application of the invention patent application with application number 201711140825.3 and invention name “method for determining resources, resource allocation method and device”

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及无线通信技术领域,具体而言,本发明涉及一种确定资源的方法、资源配置方法及设备。The present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular to a method for determining resources, a method for configuring resources, and a device.

背景技术Background technique

随着信息产业的快速发展,特别是来自移动互联网和物联网(IoT,internet ofthings)的增长需求,给未来移动通信技术带来前所未有的挑战。如根据国际电信联盟ITU的报告ITU-R M.[IMT.BEYOND 2020.TRAFFIC],可以预计到2020年,移动业务量增长相对2010年(4G时代)将增长近1000倍,用户设备连接数也将超过170亿,随着海量的IoT设备逐渐渗透到移动通信网络,连接设备数将更加惊人。为了应对这前所未有的挑战,通信产业界和学术界已经展开了广泛的第五代移动通信技术研究(5G),面向2020年代。目前在ITU的报告ITU-R M.[IMT.VISION]中已经在讨论未来5G的框架和整体目标,其中对5G的需求展望、应用场景和各项重要性能指标做了详细说明。针对5G中的新需求,ITU的报告ITU-R M.[IMT.FUTURE TECHNOLOGY TRENDS]提供了针对5G的技术趋势相关的信息,旨在解决系统吞吐量显著提升、用户体验一致性、扩展性以支持IoT、时延、能效、成本、网络灵活性、新兴业务的支持和灵活的频谱利用等显著问题。With the rapid development of the information industry, especially the growing demand from mobile Internet and Internet of Things (IoT), future mobile communication technology has brought unprecedented challenges. For example, according to the report ITU-R M.[IMT.BEYOND 2020.TRAFFIC] of the International Telecommunication Union, it can be expected that by 2020, the growth of mobile business volume will increase by nearly 1,000 times compared with 2010 (4G era), and the number of user device connections will exceed 17 billion. As a large number of IoT devices gradually penetrate into mobile communication networks, the number of connected devices will be even more amazing. In order to cope with this unprecedented challenge, the communications industry and academia have launched extensive research on the fifth generation of mobile communication technology (5G) for the 2020s. At present, the framework and overall goals of the future 5G are being discussed in the ITU report ITU-R M.[IMT.VISION], which provides a detailed description of the demand outlook, application scenarios and various important performance indicators of 5G. In response to new requirements in 5G, the ITU report ITU-R M.[IMT.FUTURE TECHNOLOGY TRENDS] provides information on technology trends for 5G, aiming to address significant issues such as significant improvement in system throughput, consistency in user experience, scalability to support IoT, latency, energy efficiency, cost, network flexibility, support for emerging services, and flexible spectrum utilization.

随机接入的性能直接影响到用户的体验。传统的无线通信系统,如LTE以及LTE-Advanced中,随机接入过程被应用于如建立初始链接、小区切换、重新建立上行链接、RRC连接重建等多个场景,并根据用户是否独占前导序列资源划分为基于竞争的随机接入(Contention-based Random Access)以及基于非竞争的随机接入(Contention-freeRandom Access)。由于基于竞争的随机接入中,各个用户设备在尝试建立上行链接的过程中,从相同的前导序列资源中选择前导序列,可能会出现多个用户设备选择相同的前导序列发送给网络设备,因此冲突解决机制是随机接入中的重要研究方向,如何降低冲突概率、如何快速解决已经发生的冲突,是影响随机接入性能的关键指标。The performance of random access directly affects the user experience. In traditional wireless communication systems, such as LTE and LTE-Advanced, the random access process is applied to multiple scenarios such as establishing an initial link, cell switching, reestablishing an uplink link, and reestablishing an RRC connection. It is divided into contention-based random access and contention-free random access according to whether the user has exclusive use of the preamble sequence resources. In contention-based random access, each user device selects a preamble sequence from the same preamble sequence resource when trying to establish an uplink link. Multiple user devices may select the same preamble sequence to send to the network device. Therefore, the conflict resolution mechanism is an important research direction in random access. How to reduce the probability of conflict and how to quickly resolve conflicts that have occurred are key indicators that affect the performance of random access.

LTE-A中基于竞争的随机接入过程分为四步,如图1所示。第一步中,用户设备从前导序列资源池中随机选择一个前导序列,发送给网络设备。网络设备对接收信号进行相关性检测,从而识别出用户设备所发送的前导序列;第二步中,网络设备向用户设备发送随机接入响应(Random Access Response,RAR),包含随机接入前导序列标识符、根据用户设备与网络设备间时延估计所确定的定时提前指令、临时小区无线网络临时标识(Cell-RadioNetwork Temporary Identifier,C-RNTI),以及为用户设备下次上行传输所分配的时频资源;第三步中,用户设备根据RAR中的信息,向网络设备发送第三条消息(Msg3)。Msg3中包含用户设备标识以及RRC链接请求等信息,其中,该用户设备标识是用户唯一的,用于解决冲突;第四步中,网络设备向用户设备发送冲突解决标识,包含了冲突解决中胜出的用户设备的标识。用户设备在检测出自己的标识后,将临时C-RNTI升级为C-RNTI,并向网络设备发送ACK信号,完成随机接入过程,并等待网络设备的调度。否则,用户设备将在一段延时后开始新的随机接入过程。The contention-based random access process in LTE-A is divided into four steps, as shown in Figure 1. In the first step, the user equipment randomly selects a preamble sequence from the preamble sequence resource pool and sends it to the network device. The network device performs correlation detection on the received signal to identify the preamble sequence sent by the user equipment; in the second step, the network device sends a random access response (RAR) to the user equipment, including a random access preamble sequence identifier, a timing advance instruction determined based on the delay estimation between the user equipment and the network device, a temporary cell radio network temporary identifier (Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identifier, C-RNTI), and the time-frequency resources allocated for the next uplink transmission of the user equipment; in the third step, the user equipment sends a third message (Msg3) to the network device based on the information in the RAR. Msg3 contains information such as the user equipment identifier and the RRC connection request, where the user equipment identifier is unique to the user and is used to resolve conflicts; in the fourth step, the network device sends a conflict resolution identifier to the user equipment, including the identifier of the user equipment that wins the conflict resolution. After detecting its own identity, the user equipment upgrades the temporary C-RNTI to C-RNTI, sends an ACK signal to the network device, completes the random access process, and waits for the scheduling of the network device. Otherwise, the user equipment will start a new random access process after a delay.

对于基于非竞争的随机接入过程,由于网络设备已知用户设备标识,可以为用户设备分配前导序列。因此用户设备在发送前导序列时,不需要随机选择序列,而会使用分配好的前导序列。网络设备在检测到分配好的前导序列后,会发送相应随机接入响应,包括定时提前以及上行资源分配等信息。用户设备接收到随机接入响应后,认为已完成上行同步,等待网络设备的进一步调度。因此,基于非竞争的随机接入过程仅包含两个步骤:步骤一为发送前导序列;步骤二为随机接入响应的发送。For the non-competition-based random access process, since the network device knows the user equipment identifier, it can allocate a preamble sequence to the user equipment. Therefore, when the user equipment sends the preamble sequence, it does not need to randomly select a sequence, but will use the allocated preamble sequence. After detecting the allocated preamble sequence, the network device will send a corresponding random access response, including information such as timing advance and uplink resource allocation. After receiving the random access response, the user equipment considers that the uplink synchronization has been completed and waits for further scheduling by the network device. Therefore, the non-competition-based random access process only includes two steps: step one is to send the preamble sequence; step two is to send the random access response.

LTE中的随机接入过程适用于以下场景:The random access procedure in LTE is applicable to the following scenarios:

1.RRC_IDLE下的初始接入;1. Initial access under RRC_IDLE;

2.重新建立RRC连接;2. Re-establish the RRC connection;

3.小区切换;3. Cell switching;

4.RRC连接态下下行数据到达并请求随机接入过程(当上行处于非同步);4. Downlink data arrives in RRC connected state and requests random access process (when uplink is asynchronous);

5.RRC连接态下上行数据到达并请求随机接入过程(当上行处于非同步或是PUCCH资源中未给调度请求分配资源);5. Uplink data arrives in RRC connected state and requests random access process (when the uplink is in asynchronous state or no resources are allocated to the scheduling request in the PUCCH resources);

6.定位。6. Positioning.

在LTE中,上述六种场景使用相同的随机接入步骤。In LTE, the above six scenarios use the same random access procedure.

在随机接入过程之前,UE需要确定可用的随机接入资源,然而,在新的通信系统中,带宽被分为一个或多个不同的频带部分(bandwidth part,BWP),于是,用户设备如何确定可用的随机接入资源进行随机接入,成为摆放在本领域技术人员眼前的一道难题。Before the random access process, the UE needs to determine the available random access resources. However, in the new communication system, the bandwidth is divided into one or more different frequency band parts (BWP). Therefore, how the user equipment determines the available random access resources for random access becomes a difficult problem for those skilled in the art.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明的目的旨在至少能解决上述的技术缺陷之一,特别是无法实现随机接入的技术缺陷。The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one of the above technical defects, especially the technical defect that random access cannot be implemented.

本发明的实施例根据一个方面,提供了一种确定资源的方法,包括:According to one aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for determining resources, including:

获取初始激活上行频带部分的配置信息及相应的随机接入资源的配置信息;Acquire configuration information of an initially activated uplink frequency band portion and configuration information of corresponding random access resources;

基于所述初始激活上行频带部分的配置信息以及所述随机接入资源的配置信息,确定相应的随机接入信道资源;Determining corresponding random access channel resources based on the configuration information of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion and the configuration information of the random access resources;

基于所述随机接入信道资源进行随机接入。Random access is performed based on the random access channel resources.

本发明的实施例根据另一个方面,提供了一种资源配置方法,包括:According to another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a resource configuration method, including:

配置初始激活上行频带部分及相应的随机接入资源;Configure the initial activation of the uplink frequency band portion and the corresponding random access resources;

向UE发送所述初始激活上行频带部分及相应的随机接入资源的配置信息,以用于UE进行随机接入。The configuration information of the initially activated uplink frequency band part and the corresponding random access resource is sent to the UE for the UE to perform random access.

本发明的实施例根据另一个方面,还提供了一种网络设备,包括:According to another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device, including:

配置模块,用于配置初始激活上行频带部分及相应的随机接入资源;A configuration module, used for configuring an initially activated uplink frequency band portion and corresponding random access resources;

发送模块,用于向UE发送所述初始激活上行频带部分及相应的随机接入资源的配置信息,以用于UE进行随机接入。The sending module is used to send the configuration information of the initially activated uplink frequency band part and the corresponding random access resources to the UE, so that the UE can perform random access.

本发明的实施例根据另一个方面,还提供了一种用户设备,包括:According to another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment, including:

获取模块,用于获取初始激活上行频带部分的配置信息及相应的随机接入资源的配置信息;An acquisition module, used to acquire configuration information of an initially activated uplink frequency band portion and configuration information of corresponding random access resources;

确定模块,用于基于所述初始激活上行频带部分的配置信息以及所述随机接入资源的配置信息,确定相应的随机接入信道资源;A determination module, configured to determine corresponding random access channel resources based on the configuration information of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion and the configuration information of the random access resources;

接入模块,用于基于所述随机接入信道资源进行随机接入。An access module is used to perform random access based on the random access channel resources.

本发明的实施例根据另一个方面,还提供了一种网络设备,包括:According to another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device, including:

处理器;以及Processor; and

存储器,配置用于存储机器可读指令,所述指令在由所述处理器执行时,使得所述处理器执行上述的资源配置方法。The memory is configured to store machine-readable instructions, and when the instructions are executed by the processor, the processor executes the resource configuration method.

本发明的实施例根据另一个方面,还提供了一种用户设备,包括:According to another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment, including:

处理器;以及Processor; and

存储器,配置用于存储机器可读指令,所述指令在由所述处理器执行时,使得所述处理器执行上所述的确定资源的方法。The memory is configured to store machine-readable instructions, and when the instructions are executed by the processor, the processor executes the method for determining resources as described above.

本发明实施例提供的确定资源的方法,获取初始激活上行频带部分的配置信息及相应的随机接入资源的配置信息,为后续基于配置信息确定相应的随机接入信道进行初始接入提供了前提保障;基于初始激活上行频带部分的配置信息以及随机接入资源的配置信息,确定相应的随机接入信道资源,使得UE能够找到可用的随机接入信道资源所在的位置,基于随机接入信道资源进行随机接入,从而能够基于该随机接入信道资源进行随机接入,正常接入网络。The method for determining resources provided in an embodiment of the present invention obtains the configuration information of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion and the configuration information of the corresponding random access resources, providing a prerequisite for the subsequent determination of the corresponding random access channel for initial access based on the configuration information; based on the configuration information of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion and the configuration information of the random access resources, the corresponding random access channel resources are determined, so that the UE can find the location of the available random access channel resources, perform random access based on the random access channel resources, and thus can perform random access based on the random access channel resources and access the network normally.

本发明的实施例提供的资源配置方法,配置初始激活上行频带部分及相应的随机接入资源,为后续向UE发送初始激活上行频带部分及相应的随机接入资源的配置信息提供前提保障,向UE发送初始激活上行频带部分及相应的随机接入资源的配置信息,以用于UE进行随机接入,从而将初始接入使用的频带部分信息和随机接入资源的位置信息通知给用户,使得用户在随机接入时能够及时获得初始激活上行频带部分及相应的随机接入资源的配置情况,正常接入网络。The resource configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present invention configures the initial activation uplink frequency band part and the corresponding random access resources, provides a prerequisite for subsequently sending the configuration information of the initial activation uplink frequency band part and the corresponding random access resources to the UE, sends the configuration information of the initial activation uplink frequency band part and the corresponding random access resources to the UE for the UE to perform random access, thereby notifying the user of the frequency band part information used for the initial access and the location information of the random access resources, so that the user can obtain the configuration of the initial activation uplink frequency band part and the corresponding random access resources in time during random access and access the network normally.

本发明附加的方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,这些将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, which will become obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

本发明上述的和/或附加的方面和优点从下面结合附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

图1为传统基于竞争的随机接入流程示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional contention-based random access process;

图2为本发明一实施例的资源配置方法的流程示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a flow chart of a resource configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为指示初始激活上行频带部分及连续放置的随机接入信道示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram showing the random access channels indicating the initial activation of the uplink frequency band portion and the consecutive placement;

图4为本发明另一实施例的确定资源的方法的流程示意图;FIG4 is a schematic flow chart of a method for determining resources according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明另一实施例的随机接入信道频域位置确认示例图一;FIG5 is an example diagram 1 of confirming the frequency domain position of a random access channel according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图6为本发明另一实施例的随机接入信道频域位置确认示例图二;FIG6 is a second example of confirming the frequency domain position of a random access channel according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图7为本发明另一实施例的随机接入信道频域位置确认示例图三;FIG7 is a third example of confirming the frequency domain position of a random access channel according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图8为本发明另一实施例的随机接入信道频域位置确认示例图四;FIG8 is a fourth example of confirming the frequency domain position of a random access channel according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图9为本发明另一实施例的波束失败恢复请求资源频域位置确认示例图一;FIG9 is an example diagram 1 of confirming the frequency domain position of a beam failure recovery request resource according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图10为本发明另一实施例的波束失败恢复请求资源频域位置确认示例图二;FIG10 is a second example of confirming the frequency domain position of a beam failure recovery request resource according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图11为本发明另一实施例的波束失败恢复请求资源频域位置确认示例图三;FIG11 is a third example of confirming the frequency domain position of a beam failure recovery request resource according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图12为本发明又一实施例的终端设备基本结构示意图;FIG12 is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of a terminal device according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图13为本发明又一实施例的网络设备基本结构示意图;13 is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of a network device according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图14为可用于实现本发明实施例公开的网络或用户设备的计算系统的框图。FIG. 14 is a block diagram of a computing system that can be used to implement the network or user equipment disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能解释为对本发明的限制。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be interpreted as limiting the present invention.

本技术领域技术人员可以理解,除非特意声明,这里使用的单数形式“一”、“一个”、“所述”和“该”也可包括复数形式。应该进一步理解的是,本发明的说明书中使用的措辞“包括”是指存在所述特征、整数、步骤、操作、元件和/或组件,但是并不排除存在或添加一个或多个其他特征、整数、步骤、操作、元件、组件和/或它们的组。应该理解,当我们称元件被“连接”或“耦接”到另一元件时,它可以直接连接或耦接到其他元件,或者也可以存在中间元件。此外,这里使用的“连接”或“耦接”可以包括无线连接或无线耦接。这里使用的措辞“和/或”包括一个或更多个相关联的列出项的全部或任一单元和全部组合。It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, unless expressly stated, the singular forms "one", "said", and "the" used herein may also include plural forms. It should be further understood that the term "comprising" used in the specification of the present invention refers to the presence of the features, integers, steps, operations, elements and/or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groups thereof. It should be understood that when we refer to an element as being "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it may be directly connected or coupled to the other element, or there may be intermediate elements. In addition, the "connection" or "coupling" used herein may include wireless connection or wireless coupling. The term "and/or" used herein includes all or any unit and all combinations of one or more associated listed items.

本技术领域技术人员可以理解,除非另外定义,这里使用的所有术语(包括技术术语和科学术语),具有与本发明所属领域中的普通技术人员的一般理解相同的意义。还应该理解的是,诸如通用字典中定义的那些术语,应该被理解为具有与现有技术的上下文中的意义一致的意义,并且除非像这里一样被特定定义,否则不会用理想化或过于正式的含义来解释。It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as those generally understood by those skilled in the art in the art to which the present invention belongs. It should also be understood that terms such as those defined in general dictionaries should be understood to have meanings consistent with the meanings in the context of the prior art, and will not be interpreted with idealized or overly formal meanings unless specifically defined as herein.

本技术领域技术人员可以理解,这里所使用的“终端”、“终端设备”既包括无线信号接收器的设备,其仅具备无发射能力的无线信号接收器的设备,又包括接收和发射硬件的设备,其具有能够在双向通信链路上,进行双向通信的接收和发射硬件的设备。这种设备可以包括:蜂窝或其他通信设备,其具有单线路显示器或多线路显示器或没有多线路显示器的蜂窝或其他通信设备;PCS(Personal Communications Service,个人通信系统),其可以组合语音、数据处理、传真和/或数据通信能力;PDA(Personal Digital Assistant,个人数字助理),其可以包括射频接收器、寻呼机、互联网/内联网访问、网络浏览器、记事本、日历和/或GPS(Global Positioning System,全球定位系统)接收器;常规膝上型和/或掌上型计算机或其他设备,其具有和/或包括射频接收器的常规膝上型和/或掌上型计算机或其他设备。这里所使用的“终端”、“终端设备”可以是便携式、可运输、安装在交通工具(航空、海运和/或陆地)中的,或者适合于和/或配置为在本地运行,和/或以分布形式,运行在地球和/或空间的任何其他位置运行。这里所使用的“终端”、“终端设备”还可以是通信终端、上网终端、音乐/视频播放终端,例如可以是PDA、MID(Mobile Internet Device,移动互联网设备)和/或具有音乐/视频播放功能的移动电话,也可以是智能电视、机顶盒等设备。It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the "terminal" and "terminal device" used herein include both devices with wireless signal receivers, which are devices with only wireless signal receivers without transmission capabilities, and devices with receiving and transmitting hardware, which are devices with receiving and transmitting hardware capable of two-way communication over a two-way communication link. Such devices may include: cellular or other communication devices, which have a single-line display or a multi-line display or a cellular or other communication device without a multi-line display; PCS (Personal Communications Service), which may combine voice, data processing, fax and/or data communication capabilities; PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), which may include a radio frequency receiver, a pager, Internet/intranet access, a web browser, a notepad, a calendar and/or a GPS (Global Positioning System) receiver; conventional laptop and/or palmtop computers or other devices, which have and/or include a conventional laptop and/or palmtop computer or other device with a radio frequency receiver. The "terminal" or "terminal device" used herein may be portable, transportable, installed in a vehicle (air, sea and/or land), or adapted and/or configured to operate locally, and/or in a distributed form, at any other location on the earth and/or in space. The "terminal" or "terminal device" used herein may also be a communication terminal, an Internet terminal, a music/video playing terminal, such as a PDA, a MID (Mobile Internet Device) and/or a mobile phone with a music/video playing function, or a smart TV, a set-top box and other devices.

在新的通信系统中,网络设备(例如:基站、接入点设备)会将一段带宽分为一个或多个不同的频带部分(bandwidth part,BWP),因此在初始接入时,网络设备需要将初始接入使用的频带部分信息和随机接入资源的位置信息通知给用户。于是,网络设备如何将初始接入使用的频带部分信息和随机接入资源的位置信息通知给用户设备,以使用户设备能够确定随机接入资源的位置信息进行初始接入,成为摆放在本领域技术人员眼前的一道难题。In a new communication system, network equipment (e.g., base stations, access point equipment) will divide a bandwidth into one or more different frequency band parts (BWP). Therefore, at the time of initial access, the network equipment needs to notify the user of the frequency band part information used for initial access and the location information of random access resources. Therefore, how the network equipment notifies the user equipment of the frequency band part information used for initial access and the location information of random access resources so that the user equipment can determine the location information of random access resources for initial access becomes a difficult problem for those skilled in the art.

对于新的系统而言,可能存在多个可用的上行频带部分(Uplink BWP,UL BWP),而在初始接入时,用户设备并没有获得该网络中的频带部分的配置情况,也没有获得该网络中的随机接入资源的配置情况,因此无法正常接入该网络,网络设备需要将上行频带部分以及随机接入资源的配置情况通知给用户设备。网络设备将初始上行频带部分的配置信息与随机接入资源的频域位置信息联合通知给用户,用户设备在获取初始上行频带部分的配置信息与随机接入资源的频域位置信息后,能够找到可用的随机接入资源所在的位置。For a new system, there may be multiple available uplink frequency band parts (Uplink BWP, UL BWP), and at the time of initial access, the user equipment does not obtain the configuration of the frequency band part in the network, nor does it obtain the configuration of the random access resources in the network, so it cannot access the network normally. The network equipment needs to notify the user equipment of the configuration of the uplink frequency band part and the random access resources. The network equipment jointly notifies the user of the configuration information of the initial uplink frequency band part and the frequency domain location information of the random access resources. After obtaining the configuration information of the initial uplink frequency band part and the frequency domain location information of the random access resources, the user equipment can find the location of the available random access resources.

基于上述需要解决的技术问题,本发明的实施例提供了一种资源的配置方式。具体地,本发明的一个实施例提供了一种资源配置方法,如图2所示,包括:步骤210,配置初始激活上行频带部分及相应的随机接入资源;步骤220,向UE发送初始激活上行频带部分及相应的随机接入资源的配置信息,以用于UE进行随机接入。Based on the above technical problems to be solved, an embodiment of the present invention provides a resource configuration method. Specifically, an embodiment of the present invention provides a resource configuration method, as shown in FIG2, including: step 210, configuring an initially activated uplink frequency band portion and corresponding random access resources; step 220, sending configuration information of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion and corresponding random access resources to a UE for the UE to perform random access.

本发明实施例提供的资源配置方法,配置初始激活上行频带部分及相应的随机接入资源,为后续向UE发送初始激活上行频带部分及相应的随机接入资源的配置信息提供前提保障,向UE发送初始激活上行频带部分及相应的随机接入资源的配置信息,以用于UE进行随机接入,从而将初始接入使用的频带部分信息和随机接入资源的位置信息通知给用户,使得用户在初始接入时能够及时获得初始激活上行频带部分及相应的随机接入资源的配置情况,正常接入网络。The resource configuration method provided in the embodiment of the present invention configures the initial activation uplink frequency band part and the corresponding random access resources, provides a prerequisite for subsequently sending the configuration information of the initial activation uplink frequency band part and the corresponding random access resources to the UE, sends the configuration information of the initial activation uplink frequency band part and the corresponding random access resources to the UE for the UE to perform random access, thereby notifying the user of the frequency band part information used for the initial access and the location information of the random access resources, so that the user can obtain the configuration of the initial activation uplink frequency band part and the corresponding random access resources in time during the initial access and access the network normally.

优选地,配置初始激活上行频带部分的方式,包括以下任一种:配置初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置的指示信息和带宽的指示信息;配置初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置的指示信息;配置初始激活上行频带部分的带宽的指示信息;配置指示初始激活上行频带部分的索引。Preferably, the method for configuring the initial activation of the uplink frequency band part includes any one of the following: configuring the indication information of the frequency domain starting position and the bandwidth indication information of the initial activation of the uplink frequency band part; configuring the indication information of the frequency domain starting position of the initial activation of the uplink frequency band part; configuring the indication information of the bandwidth of the initial activation of the uplink frequency band part; configuring the index indicating the initial activation of the uplink frequency band part.

优选地,配置初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置的指示信息和/或带宽的指示信息,包括以下任意一种方式:配置指示初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置的索引和/或指示初始激活上行频带部分的带宽的索引;配置同时指示初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置和初始激活上行频带部分的带宽的组合的索引。Preferably, configuring the indication information of the frequency domain starting position of the initially activated uplink frequency band part and/or the indication information of the bandwidth includes any one of the following methods: configuring an index indicating the frequency domain starting position of the initially activated uplink frequency band part and/or an index indicating the bandwidth of the initially activated uplink frequency band part; configuring an index indicating the combination of the frequency domain starting position of the initially activated uplink frequency band part and the bandwidth of the initially activated uplink frequency band part.

优选地,配置随机接入资源的方式,包括以下任一项:配置第一个随机接入信道的频域位置的指示信息和相邻随机接入信道间的偏移量的指示信息;配置第一个随机接入信道的频域位置的指示信息;配置相邻随机接入信道间的偏移量的指示信息。Preferably, the method for configuring random access resources includes any one of the following: configuring indication information of the frequency domain position of the first random access channel and indication information of the offset between adjacent random access channels; configuring indication information of the frequency domain position of the first random access channel; configuring indication information of the offset between adjacent random access channels.

优选地,配置第一个随机接入信道的频域位置的指示信息的方式,包括以下任一种:配置第一个随机接入信道的频域起始位置的指示信息与初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置间的偏移量的指示信息;配置第一个随机接入信道在初始激活上行频带部分中的频域起始位置的指示信息;配置第一个随机接入信道在全频带中的频域起始位置的指示信息。Preferably, the method for configuring the indication information of the frequency domain position of the first random access channel includes any one of the following: configuring the indication information of the offset between the frequency domain starting position of the first random access channel and the frequency domain starting position of the initially activated uplink frequency band part; configuring the indication information of the frequency domain starting position of the first random access channel in the initially activated uplink frequency band part; configuring the indication information of the frequency domain starting position of the first random access channel in the entire frequency band.

优选地,随机接入信道的频域位置满足对称跳频规则。Preferably, the frequency domain position of the random access channel satisfies a symmetric frequency hopping rule.

优选地,还包括:配置与随机接入资源相应的波束失败恢复请求资源;向UE发送与随机接入资源相应的所述波束失败恢复请求资源的配置信息。Preferably, it also includes: configuring a beam failure recovery request resource corresponding to the random access resource; and sending configuration information of the beam failure recovery request resource corresponding to the random access resource to the UE.

优选地,配置与随机接入资源相应的波束失败恢复请求资源,包括以下至少一种方式:配置第一个波束失败恢复请求资源与最后一个随机接入信道的频域结束位置间的频域间隔的指示信息;配置相邻波束失败恢复请求资源间的频域间隔的指示信息;配置任一波束失败恢复请求资源与相邻的随机接入信道间的频域间隔的指示信息,以及相邻随机接入信道间的频域间隔的指示信息。Preferably, configuring the beam failure recovery request resource corresponding to the random access resource includes at least one of the following methods: configuring the indication information of the frequency domain interval between the first beam failure recovery request resource and the frequency domain end position of the last random access channel; configuring the indication information of the frequency domain interval between adjacent beam failure recovery request resources; configuring the indication information of the frequency domain interval between any beam failure recovery request resource and the adjacent random access channel, and the indication information of the frequency domain interval between adjacent random access channels.

具体的,在本发明的实施例中,网络设备会将可用的上行频域资源分为多个不同的频带部分,其中以绝对的物理资源块(physical resource block,PRB)索引(index)来标识各个频带部分,如图3所示。第一个频带部分从PRB index 0开始到PRB index 99,第二个频带部分从PRB index 100到PRB index 199,以此类推。其中,网络设备可以预先配置好各个频带部分所占的PRB个数,且各个频带部分所占带宽(即所占PRB个数)可以不同。在初始接入时,用户设备还没有接入到系统中,所以没有获得过系统中的频带设置,所以也就可能无法找到初始激活上行频带部分(initial active UL BWP),同时也就可能无法确定系统中可用的随机接入资源的位置,因此,在本发明实施例中,网络设备在系统信息中:Specifically, in an embodiment of the present invention, the network device will divide the available uplink frequency domain resources into a plurality of different frequency band parts, wherein each frequency band part is identified by an absolute physical resource block (PRB) index, as shown in FIG3 . The first frequency band part starts from PRB index 0 to PRB index 99, the second frequency band part starts from PRB index 100 to PRB index 199, and so on. Among them, the network device can pre-configure the number of PRBs occupied by each frequency band part, and the bandwidth occupied by each frequency band part (i.e., the number of PRBs occupied) can be different. At the time of initial access, the user equipment has not yet accessed the system, so it has not obtained the frequency band setting in the system, so it may not be able to find the initial active uplink frequency band part (initial active UL BWP), and it may not be able to determine the location of the random access resources available in the system. Therefore, in an embodiment of the present invention, the network device in the system information:

●通知初始激活上行频带部分的起始位置和带宽(PRB个数或者带宽等);● Notify the starting position and bandwidth (number of PRBs or bandwidth, etc.) of the initial activation of the uplink frequency band;

●通知初始激活上行频带部分的起始位置,而初始激活上行频带部分的带宽为预先设定好;●Notify the starting position of the initial activation uplink frequency band portion, and the bandwidth of the initial activation uplink frequency band portion is pre-set;

●通知初始激活上行频带部分的带宽,而初始激活上行频带部分的起始位置为预先设定好;●Notify the bandwidth of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion, and the starting position of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion is pre-set;

●初始激活上行频带部分的起始位置和频带部分的带宽均为预先设定的。●The starting position of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion and the bandwidth of the frequency band portion are both pre-set.

同时,依据配置的初始激活上行频带部分的起始位置,通知相对应的随机接入信道的频域位置:At the same time, according to the starting position of the configured initial activated uplink frequency band part, the frequency domain position of the corresponding random access channel is notified:

●随机接入信道是连续放置,通知第一个随机接入信道的频域起点位置与初始激活上行频带部分的起始位置的偏移量;● Random access channels are placed continuously, notifying the offset between the frequency domain starting point of the first random access channel and the starting point of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion;

●随机接入信道是非连续放置,通知第一个随机接入信道的频域起点位置与初始激活上行频带部分的起始位置的偏移量,通知两个相邻随机接入信道的频域偏移量。● The random access channels are placed non-continuously, notifying the offset between the frequency domain starting point of the first random access channel and the starting point of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion, and notifying the frequency domain offset of two adjacent random access channels.

用户设备根据在系统信息中获取到的初始激活上行频带部分的配置信息确定初始激活上行频带部分的位置,以及联合依据随机接入信道的配置信息,确定可用的随机接入信道的频域起始位置。The user equipment determines the position of the initial activated uplink frequency band part according to the configuration information of the initial activated uplink frequency band part obtained in the system information, and determines the frequency domain starting position of the available random access channel in combination with the configuration information of the random access channel.

本发明的另一实施例提供了一种确定资源的方法,如图4所示,包括:步骤410,获取初始激活上行频带部分的配置信息及相应的随机接入资源的配置信息;步骤420,基于初始激活上行频带部分的配置信息以及随机接入资源的配置信息,确定相应的随机接入信道资源;步骤430,基于随机接入信道资源进行随机接入。Another embodiment of the present invention provides a method for determining resources, as shown in Figure 4, including: step 410, obtaining the configuration information of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion and the configuration information of the corresponding random access resources; step 420, determining the corresponding random access channel resources based on the configuration information of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion and the configuration information of the random access resources; step 430, performing random access based on the random access channel resources.

本发明实施例提供的确定资源的方法,获取初始激活上行频带部分的配置信息及相应的随机接入资源的配置信息,为后续基于配置信息确定相应的随机接入信道进行初始接入提供了前提保障;基于初始激活上行频带部分的配置信息以及随机接入资源的配置信息,确定相应的随机接入信道资源,使得UE能够找到可用的随机接入信道资源所在的位置,基于随机接入信道资源进行随机接入,从而能够基于该随机接入信道资源进行随机接入,正常接入网络。The method for determining resources provided in an embodiment of the present invention obtains the configuration information of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion and the configuration information of the corresponding random access resources, providing a prerequisite for the subsequent determination of the corresponding random access channel for initial access based on the configuration information; based on the configuration information of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion and the configuration information of the random access resources, the corresponding random access channel resources are determined, so that the UE can find the location of the available random access channel resources, perform random access based on the random access channel resources, and thus can perform random access based on the random access channel resources and access the network normally.

优选地,获取初始激活上行频带部分的配置信息的方式,包括以下任一种:接收初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置的指示信息和带宽的指示信息;接收初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置的指示信息,并获取预先设定的初始激活上行频带部分的带宽;接收初始激活上行频带部分的带宽的指示信息,并获取预先设定的初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置;获取预先设定的初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置和带宽;接收指示初始激活上行频带部分的索引。Preferably, the method for obtaining the configuration information of the initial activation uplink frequency band part includes any one of the following: receiving indication information of the frequency domain starting position of the initial activation uplink frequency band part and indication information of the bandwidth; receiving indication information of the frequency domain starting position of the initial activation uplink frequency band part, and obtaining the preset bandwidth of the initial activation uplink frequency band part; receiving indication information of the bandwidth of the initial activation uplink frequency band part, and obtaining the preset frequency domain starting position of the initial activation uplink frequency band part; obtaining the preset frequency domain starting position and bandwidth of the initial activation uplink frequency band part; receiving an index indicating the initial activation uplink frequency band part.

优选地,接收初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置的指示信息和/或带宽的指示信息,包括以下任意一种方式:接收指示初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置的索引和/或指示初始激活上行频带部分的带宽的索引;接收同时指示初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置和初始激活上行频带部分的带宽的组合的索引。Preferably, receiving the indication information of the frequency domain starting position of the initially activated uplink frequency band part and/or the indication information of the bandwidth includes any one of the following methods: receiving an index indicating the frequency domain starting position of the initially activated uplink frequency band part and/or an index indicating the bandwidth of the initially activated uplink frequency band part; receiving an index indicating the combination of the frequency domain starting position of the initially activated uplink frequency band part and the bandwidth of the initially activated uplink frequency band part.

优选地,获取随机接入资源的配置信息,包括以下任一项:接收第一个随机接入信道的频域位置的指示信息和相邻随机接入信道间的偏移量的指示信息;接收第一个随机接入信道的频域位置的指示信息,并获取预先设定的相邻随机接入信道间的偏移量;获取预先设定的第一个随机接入信道的频域位置,并接收相邻随机接入信道间的偏移量的指示信息;获取预先设定的第一个随机接入信道的频域位置和相邻随机接入信道间的偏移量。Preferably, obtaining the configuration information of the random access resources includes any one of the following: receiving indication information of the frequency domain position of the first random access channel and indication information of the offset between adjacent random access channels; receiving indication information of the frequency domain position of the first random access channel and obtaining a preset offset between adjacent random access channels; obtaining a preset frequency domain position of the first random access channel and receiving indication information of the offset between adjacent random access channels; obtaining a preset frequency domain position of the first random access channel and the offset between adjacent random access channels.

优选地,基于配置信息确定相应的随机接入信道资源,包括以下任一项:基于初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置和带宽、所述第一个随机接入信道的频域位置和相邻随机接入信道间的偏移量,确定相应的随机接入信道资源;基于初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置和带宽、以及所述第一个随机接入信道的频域位置,确定相应的随机接入信道资源;基于初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置和带宽、以及相邻随机接入信道间的偏移量,确定相应的随机接入信道资源。Preferably, determining the corresponding random access channel resources based on the configuration information includes any one of the following items: determining the corresponding random access channel resources based on the frequency domain starting position and bandwidth of the initially activated uplink frequency band part, the frequency domain position of the first random access channel, and the offset between adjacent random access channels; determining the corresponding random access channel resources based on the frequency domain starting position and bandwidth of the initially activated uplink frequency band part, and the frequency domain position of the first random access channel; determining the corresponding random access channel resources based on the frequency domain starting position and bandwidth of the initially activated uplink frequency band part, and the offset between adjacent random access channels.

优选地,接收第一个随机接入信道的频域位置的指示信息,包括以下任一种方式:接收第一个随机接入信道的频域起始位置的指示信息与初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置间的偏移量的指示信息;接收第一个随机接入信道在初始激活上行频带部分中的频域起始位置的指示信息。Preferably, receiving the indication information of the frequency domain position of the first random access channel includes any one of the following methods: receiving the indication information of the offset between the frequency domain starting position of the first random access channel and the frequency domain starting position of the initially activated uplink frequency band part; receiving the indication information of the frequency domain starting position of the first random access channel in the initially activated uplink frequency band part.

优选地,还包括:在获取第一个随机接入信道的频域位置后,基于对称跳频规则确定除第一个随机接入信道外的其他随机接入信道的频域位置。Preferably, the method further comprises: after acquiring the frequency domain position of the first random access channel, determining the frequency domain positions of other random access channels except the first random access channel based on a symmetric frequency hopping rule.

优选地,还包括:获取与随机接入资源相应的波束失败恢复请求资源的配置信息,并基于该配置信息和所述随机接入信道资源,确定相应的波束失败恢复请求资源。Preferably, it also includes: acquiring configuration information of a beam failure recovery request resource corresponding to the random access resource, and determining the corresponding beam failure recovery request resource based on the configuration information and the random access channel resource.

优选地,获取与随机接入资源相应的波束失败恢复请求资源的配置信息,包括以下至少一种方式:接收第一个波束失败恢复请求信道与最后一个随机接入信道的频域结束位置间的频域间隔的指示信息,并接收相邻波束失败恢复请求信道间的频域间隔的指示信息;获取预先设定的第一个波束失败恢复请求信道与最后一个随机接入信道的频域结束位置间的频域间隔的指示信息,并接收相邻波束失败恢复请求信道间的频域间隔的指示信息;接收第一个波束失败恢复请求信道与最后一个随机接入信道的频域结束位置间的频域间隔的指示信息,并获取预先设定的相邻波束失败恢复请求信道间的频域间隔的指示信息;获取预先设定的第一个波束失败恢复请求信道与最后一个随机接入信道的频域结束位置间的频域间隔的指示信息,并获取预先设定的相邻波束失败恢复请求信道间的频域间隔的指示信息;接收任一波束失败恢复请求信道与相邻的随机接入信道间的频域间隔的指示信息,以及相邻随机接入信道间的频域间隔的指示信息;接收任一波束失败恢复请求信道与相邻的随机接入信道间的频域间隔的指示信息,并获取预先设定的相邻随机接入信道间的频域间隔的指示信息;获取预先设定的任一波束失败恢复请求信道与相邻的随机接入信道间的频域间隔的指示信息,并接收相邻随机接入信道间的频域间隔的指示信息;获取预先设定的任一波束失败恢复请求信道与相邻的随机接入信道间的频域间隔的指示信息,以及相邻随机接入信道间的频域间隔的指示信息。Preferably, obtaining configuration information of a beam failure recovery request resource corresponding to a random access resource includes at least one of the following methods: receiving indication information of a frequency domain interval between a first beam failure recovery request channel and a frequency domain end position of a last random access channel, and receiving indication information of a frequency domain interval between adjacent beam failure recovery request channels; obtaining indication information of a preset frequency domain interval between a first beam failure recovery request channel and a frequency domain end position of a last random access channel, and receiving indication information of a frequency domain interval between adjacent beam failure recovery request channels; receiving indication information of a frequency domain interval between a first beam failure recovery request channel and a frequency domain end position of a last random access channel, and obtaining indication information of a preset frequency domain interval between adjacent beam failure recovery request channels; obtaining indication information of a preset frequency domain interval between a first beam failure recovery request channel and a last random access channel ; receive the indication information of the frequency domain interval between any beam failure recovery request channel and the adjacent random access channel, and the indication information of the frequency domain interval between adjacent random access channels; receive the indication information of the frequency domain interval between any beam failure recovery request channel and the adjacent random access channel, and obtain the indication information of the frequency domain interval between adjacent random access channels; obtain the indication information of the frequency domain interval between any beam failure recovery request channel and the adjacent random access channel, and receive the indication information of the frequency domain interval between adjacent random access channels; obtain the indication information of the frequency domain interval between any beam failure recovery request channel and the adjacent random access channel, and the indication information of the frequency domain interval between adjacent random access channels.

优选地,基于该配置信息和所述随机接入信道资源,确定相应的波束失败恢复请求资源,包括以下任一项:根据第一个波束失败恢复请求信道与最后一个随机接入信道的频域结束位置间的频域间隔,以及最后一个随机接入信道的频域结束位置,确定第一个波束失败恢复请求信道资源;根据任一波束失败恢复请求信道与对应的随机接入信道间的频域间隔,以及相邻随机接入信道间的频域间隔,确定任一波束失败恢复请求信道资源。Preferably, based on the configuration information and the random access channel resources, the corresponding beam failure recovery request resources are determined, including any one of the following items: determining the first beam failure recovery request channel resource based on the frequency domain interval between the first beam failure recovery request channel and the frequency domain end position of the last random access channel, and the frequency domain end position of the last random access channel; determining any beam failure recovery request channel resource based on the frequency domain interval between any beam failure recovery request channel and the corresponding random access channel, and the frequency domain interval between adjacent random access channels.

下面,通过如下几个优选实施来对本发明的上述实施例进行全面详尽的介绍:The above embodiments of the present invention are fully and thoroughly described below through the following preferred implementations:

实施例一:Embodiment 1:

在实施例一中,将介绍用户设备(User equipment,UE)是如何通过网络设备的配置信息来获取初始激活上行频带部分以及可用的随机接入信道频域位置。在本发明中,频域位置会由频域资源单元索引,或者一个或多个频域资源单元间隔来表述,其中频域资源单元可以是子载波(Subcarrier),子载波组(Subcarrier group),物理资源块(Physicalresource block,PRB),物理资源块组(PRB group)等。在本实施例一的描述过程中,为了简便都使用物理资源块PRB为频域资源单元来描述。In the first embodiment, it will be described how the user equipment (UE) obtains the initial activation uplink frequency band portion and the available random access channel frequency domain position through the configuration information of the network device. In the present invention, the frequency domain position is represented by a frequency domain resource unit index, or one or more frequency domain resource unit intervals, where the frequency domain resource unit can be a subcarrier, a subcarrier group, a physical resource block (PRB), a physical resource block group (PRB group), etc. In the description of the first embodiment, for simplicity, the physical resource block PRB is used as the frequency domain resource unit for description.

首先,在初始接入时,UE可以搜索来自一个小区的同步信号块(synchronizationsignal block,SS block)信号,通过成功读取SS block中的广播消息找到网络设备配置的系统信息,在系统信息中获取初始激活上行频带部分的配置信息,也即接收系统信息中的初始激活上行频带部分的配置信息,其中有:First, at the time of initial access, the UE can search for a synchronization signal block (SS block) signal from a cell, find the system information configured by the network device by successfully reading the broadcast message in the SS block, and obtain the configuration information of the initial activation uplink frequency band part in the system information, that is, receive the configuration information of the initial activation uplink frequency band part in the system information, including:

●读取网络设备直接配置的初始激活上行频带部分的PRB index(索引)和频带部分带宽,具体的方式有如下几种:● Read the PRB index and bandwidth of the initial activated uplink frequency band directly configured by the network device. The specific methods are as follows:

○直接利用N个比特来指示PRB index和带宽。例如,在系统信息中用9比特来配置初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置的PRBindex=200,且该9比特所指示的带宽为100个PRB,如图3所示,即表明初始激活上行频带部分是从整个系统的上行带宽的第200个PRB开始并占据100PRB带宽。○ Directly use N bits to indicate the PRB index and bandwidth. For example, 9 bits are used in the system information to configure the PRBindex=200 of the frequency domain starting position of the initial activation of the uplink frequency band part, and the bandwidth indicated by the 9 bits is 100 PRBs, as shown in Figure 3, indicating that the initial activation of the uplink frequency band part starts from the 200th PRB of the uplink bandwidth of the entire system and occupies 100 PRB bandwidth.

○UE接收来自网络设备的用于指示初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置的指示信息,其中指示信息为索引的形式。通过N比特直接指示PRB index,或者N比特的索引以查表的方式来指示多个可能的PRB index,以及通过M比特直接指示带宽大小,或者通过M比特的索引以查表的方式来指示。例如,通过N=2比特来指示四种可能的PRB index,如表1所示,2比特分别指示可能的PRB index为:0,100,200,300。○ The UE receives indication information from the network device for indicating the frequency domain starting position of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion, wherein the indication information is in the form of an index. The PRB index is directly indicated by N bits, or the N-bit index is used to indicate multiple possible PRB indexes in a table lookup manner, and the bandwidth size is directly indicated by M bits, or the M-bit index is used to indicate in a table lookup manner. For example, four possible PRB indexes are indicated by N=2 bits, as shown in Table 1, and the 2 bits respectively indicate possible PRB indexes: 0, 100, 200, and 300.

表1初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置的PRB索引指示示例表Table 1 Example of PRB index indication of the frequency domain starting position of the initial activation uplink frequency band part

比特值Bit value 频域起始位置的PRB索引PRB index of the frequency domain starting position 0000 00 0101 100100 1010 200200 1111 300300

同理,通过M=2比特来指示四种可能的带宽,如表2所示,2比特分别指示可能的带宽为:50个PRB,100个PRB,150个PRB,200个PRB。Similarly, four possible bandwidths are indicated by M=2 bits, as shown in Table 2, where the 2 bits respectively indicate possible bandwidths of: 50 PRBs, 100 PRBs, 150 PRBs, and 200 PRBs.

表2初始激活上行频带部分的带宽指示示例表Table 2 Example of bandwidth indication for initially activated uplink frequency band portion

此外,还可以将初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置的PRB索引和频域所占带宽联合使用N比特的索引来指示,如表3所示,In addition, the PRB index of the frequency domain starting position of the initially activated uplink frequency band part and the bandwidth occupied by the frequency domain may be jointly indicated using an N-bit index, as shown in Table 3.

使用N=2比特来指示4种可能的PRB索引和频域所占带宽的组合。表3初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置的PRB索引和频域所占带宽指示示例表N=2 bits are used to indicate four possible combinations of PRB index and bandwidth occupied by the frequency domain. Table 3 Example of PRB index and bandwidth occupied by the frequency domain for the initial activation of the uplink frequency band portion

●特殊地,读取网络直接配置的初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置的PRBindex,但是初始激活上行频带部分的带宽为预先设定的。例如网络设备预设初始激活上行频带部分的带宽为100个PRB,而PRB index则由上述可能的方式通知,不再赘述。●Specially, the PRBindex of the frequency domain starting position of the initial activated uplink frequency band part directly configured by the network is read, but the bandwidth of the initial activated uplink frequency band part is preset. For example, the network device presets the bandwidth of the initial activated uplink frequency band part to 100 PRBs, and the PRB index is notified by the above possible methods, which will not be repeated.

●特殊地,读取网络设备直接配置的初始激活上行频带部分的频带部分带宽,但是初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置的PRB index由网络预先设定。例如,网络设备预设初始激活上行频带部分的PRBindex为第200个PRB开始计算,而带宽(即所占的PRB个数)则由上述可能的方式通知,不再赘述。●Specially, the bandwidth of the frequency band portion of the initial activated uplink frequency band portion directly configured by the network device is read, but the PRB index of the frequency domain starting position of the initial activated uplink frequency band portion is preset by the network. For example, the network device presets the PRBindex of the initial activated uplink frequency band portion to be calculated starting from the 200th PRB, and the bandwidth (i.e., the number of PRBs occupied) is notified by the above possible methods, which will not be repeated.

●特殊地,初始激活上行频带部分的PRB index和带宽均为预先设定的。例如,预设初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置的PRB index为第200个PRB开始计算,而带宽预设为100个PRB。●Specially, the PRB index and bandwidth of the initially activated uplink frequency band part are both preset. For example, the PRB index of the frequency domain start position of the initially activated uplink frequency band part is preset to be calculated starting from the 200th PRB, and the bandwidth is preset to be 100 PRBs.

●读取网络设备配置的初始激活上行频带部分的索引。此时,将所有的或部分的可能的上行频带部分的配置信息(起始PRB index和/或对应频带部分带宽)通过预设的方式,或者在系统消息中通知给用户设备,而且每一个可能的上行频带部分都对应有上行频带部分的索引。同时在系统消息中通知给用户设备初始激活上行频带部分的索引(UL BWPindex),可以通过直接利用N比特的索引来通知,或者N比特的索引以查表方式通知,如表4所示,N=2比特通知4个可能作为初始激活上行频带部分的BWP index。● Read the index of the initially activated uplink frequency band part configured by the network device. At this time, all or part of the configuration information of the possible uplink frequency band parts (starting PRB index and/or corresponding frequency band part bandwidth) is notified to the user equipment in a preset manner or in a system message, and each possible uplink frequency band part corresponds to an uplink frequency band part index. At the same time, the index of the initially activated uplink frequency band part (UL BWPindex) is notified to the user equipment in the system message, which can be notified by directly using an N-bit index, or the N-bit index is notified by table lookup, as shown in Table 4, N=2 bits notify 4 possible BWP indices as the initially activated uplink frequency band part.

表4初始激活上行频带部分的BWP索引示例表Table 4 Example of BWP index for initially activated uplink frequency band portion

比特值Bit value UL BWP索引UL BWP Index 0000 00 0101 11 1010 22 1111 33

在UE获得了该网络设备配置的初始激活上行频带部分的配置信息后,根据配置信息确定了初始激活上行频带部分的起始位置和/或带宽。因此,依据已经确定的初始激活上行频带部分的配置和在系统信息中通知的随机接入资源配置信息,来确定M(M>=1)个可用的随机接入信道的频域位置,并根据该频域位置处的随机接入信道进行初始接入,具体有:After the UE obtains the configuration information of the initial activated uplink frequency band part configured by the network device, the starting position and/or bandwidth of the initial activated uplink frequency band part is determined according to the configuration information. Therefore, according to the configuration of the initial activated uplink frequency band part that has been determined and the random access resource configuration information notified in the system information, the frequency domain positions of M (M>=1) available random access channels are determined, and initial access is performed according to the random access channel at the frequency domain position, specifically:

■当M个随机接入信道资源是连续的时候:■When M random access channel resources are continuous:

●预先设定的第一个随机接入信道的频域起点位置为第X个PRB或者距离初始激活上行频带部分的起始位置的X个PRB之后。●The frequency domain starting position of the first random access channel is preset to be the Xth PRB or X PRBs away from the starting position of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion.

★X为距离初始激活上行频带部分的起始位置的偏移量;例如X=2,说明第一个可用的随机接入信道的频域起始位置在距离初始激活上行频带部分的起始位置的2个PRB之后。★X is the offset from the starting position of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion; for example, X=2, indicating that the frequency domain starting position of the first available random access channel is 2 PRBs after the starting position of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion.

★特殊地,X=0;即表明第一个可用的随机接入信道的频域起始位置就是从初始激活上行频带部分的起始位置开始。★Specially, X=0, which means that the frequency domain starting position of the first available random access channel starts from the starting position of the initially activated uplink frequency band.

●UE接收网络设备配置的第一个随机接入信道的频域起点位置与初始激活上行频带部分的起始位置的偏移量,偏移量的配置方法如图3所示。例如,网络设备配置第一个可用的随机接入信道与初始激活上行频带部分的起始位置偏移了3个PRB,说明第一个可用的随机接入信道的频域起始位置在距离初始激活上行频带部分的起始位置的3个PRB之后。特殊的,可以采用N个比特直接指示偏移量,或者使用N个比特查表的方式指示偏移量,其方式与上述查表方式类似,不再赘述。●The UE receives the offset between the frequency domain starting position of the first random access channel configured by the network device and the starting position of the initially activated uplink frequency band part. The offset configuration method is shown in Figure 3. For example, the network device configures the first available random access channel to be offset by 3 PRBs from the starting position of the initially activated uplink frequency band part, indicating that the frequency domain starting position of the first available random access channel is 3 PRBs after the starting position of the initially activated uplink frequency band part. In particular, N bits can be used to directly indicate the offset, or N bits can be used to look up the table to indicate the offset, which is similar to the above-mentioned table lookup method and will not be repeated.

●UE读取网络设备配置的第一个随机接入信道在初始激活上行频带部分的频域起点位置,如为初始激活上行频带部分的第X个PRB。例如,网络设备配置第一个可用的随机接入信道在初始激活上行频带部分第3个PRB。特殊的,可以采用N个比特直接指示X的值,或者使用N个比特查表的方式指示X的值,其方式与上述查表方式类似,不再赘述。●UE reads the frequency domain starting position of the first random access channel configured by the network device in the initially activated uplink frequency band part, such as the Xth PRB of the initially activated uplink frequency band part. For example, the network device configures the first available random access channel in the 3rd PRB of the initially activated uplink frequency band part. In particular, N bits can be used to directly indicate the value of X, or the value of X can be indicated by using an N-bit table lookup method, which is similar to the above table lookup method and will not be repeated here.

●UE读取网络设备配置的第一个随机接入信道在全频带上的频域起点位置,如为全部频带部分的第X个PRB。例如,网络设备配置第一个可用的随机接入信道在全部频带部分第303个PRB。特殊的,可以采用N个比特直接指示X的值,或者使用N个比特查表的方式指示X的值,其方式上述查表方式类似,不再赘述。●UE reads the frequency domain starting position of the first random access channel configured by the network device in the whole frequency band, such as the Xth PRB of the whole frequency band. For example, the network device configures the first available random access channel in the 303rd PRB of the whole frequency band. In particular, N bits can be used to directly indicate the value of X, or the value of X can be indicated by using an N-bit table lookup method, which is similar to the above table lookup method and will not be repeated.

■当M个随机接入信道资源是不连续的时候:■When the M random access channel resources are discontinuous:

●网络设备配置或预设第一个随机接入信道的频域起点位置为初始激活上行频带部分的第X个PRB,或者为全频带部分的第X个PRB,或者距离初始激活上行频带部分的起始位置的X个PRB;则对于其他的随机接入信道,有:● The network device configures or presets the frequency domain starting position of the first random access channel to be the Xth PRB of the initially activated uplink frequency band part, or the Xth PRB of the full frequency band part, or the X PRBs away from the starting position of the initially activated uplink frequency band part; then for other random access channels, there are:

★UE读取网络设备配置或预设的间隔带宽Y个PRB,如图5所示,UE在通过预设的X值找到第一个随机接入信道的频域起点,再通过配置的相邻随机接入信道的间隔带宽Y,来确定其余剩下随机接入信道的位置。Y的值可以由N个比特直接通知或者通过N个比特的查表方式通知,查表方式类似上述查表方式,不再赘述。★UE reads the interval bandwidth Y PRBs configured or preset by the network device. As shown in Figure 5, the UE finds the frequency domain starting point of the first random access channel through the preset X value, and then determines the position of the remaining random access channels through the configured interval bandwidth Y of the adjacent random access channels. The value of Y can be notified directly by N bits or by a table lookup method of N bits. The table lookup method is similar to the above table lookup method and will not be repeated.

●UE依据网络设备配置对称跳频规则来确定其余随机接入信道的频域位置;如图6所述。UE确定了第一个随机接入信道之后,以初始激活上行频带部分中心位置为轴,对称的找到第二个随机接入信道,该随机接入信道的频域结束位置距离初始激活上行频带部分结束位置也是相差X个PRB。第三个随机接入信道起始位置则是距离第一个随机接入信道的结束位置间隔Y个PRB之后,同理,第四个随机接入信道起始位置也由跳频规则类似的确定,特殊的,Y可以为0。●UE determines the frequency domain positions of the remaining random access channels according to the symmetrical frequency hopping rules configured by the network equipment; as shown in Figure 6. After the UE determines the first random access channel, it symmetrically finds the second random access channel with the center position of the initially activated uplink frequency band as the axis. The frequency domain end position of the random access channel is also X PRBs away from the end position of the initially activated uplink frequency band. The starting position of the third random access channel is Y PRBs away from the end position of the first random access channel. Similarly, the starting position of the fourth random access channel is also determined by the frequency hopping rules. In particular, Y can be 0.

★特殊地,预先设定频域上的间隔带宽为X个PRB,或网络设备配置频域上的间隔带宽为X个PRB;即第一个随机接入信道距离初始激活上行频带部分的起始位置为X个PRB,且相邻的随机接入信道的频域上也是间隔为X个PRB,如图7所示。特殊地,也可以使用上述跳频规则来确定除第一随机接入信道外的其他随机接入信道,即UE确定了第一个随机接入信道之后,以初始激活上行频带部分中心位置为轴,对称的找到第二个随机接入信道,该随机接入信道的频域结束位置距离初始激活上行频带部分结束位置也是相差X个PRB。第三个随机接入信道起始位置则是距离第一个随机接入信道的结束位置间隔Y个PRB之后,同理,第四个随机接入信道起始位置也由跳频规则类似的确定。★Specially, the interval bandwidth in the frequency domain is pre-set to be X PRBs, or the network device configures the interval bandwidth in the frequency domain to be X PRBs; that is, the first random access channel is X PRBs away from the starting position of the initially activated uplink frequency band part, and the frequency domain interval of the adjacent random access channels is also X PRBs, as shown in Figure 7. Specially, the above-mentioned frequency hopping rule can also be used to determine other random access channels except the first random access channel, that is, after the UE determines the first random access channel, it takes the center position of the initially activated uplink frequency band part as the axis and symmetrically finds the second random access channel. The frequency domain end position of the random access channel is also X PRBs away from the end position of the initially activated uplink frequency band part. The starting position of the third random access channel is after the end position of the first random access channel is separated by Y PRBs. Similarly, the starting position of the fourth random access channel is also determined by the frequency hopping rule.

★特殊地,X=0;即网络设备预设第一个随机接入信道从初始激活上行频带部分的起始位置开始,然后其余随机接入信道按照相邻随机接入信道间隔Y个PRB来确认,如图8所示。特殊地,也可使用上述跳频规则来确定除第一随机接入信道外的其他随机接入信道,即UE确定了第一个随机接入信道之后,以初始激活上行频带部分中心位置为轴,对称的找到第二个随机接入信道,该随机接入信道的频域结束位置距离初始激活上行频带部分结束位置也是相差X个PRB。第三个随机接入信道起始位置则是距离第一个随机接入信道的结束位置间隔Y个PRB之后,同理,第四个随机接入信道起始位置也由跳频规则类似的确定。★Specially, X=0; that is, the network device presets the first random access channel to start from the starting position of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion, and then the remaining random access channels are confirmed according to the interval of Y PRBs between adjacent random access channels, as shown in Figure 8. Specially, the above-mentioned frequency hopping rule can also be used to determine other random access channels except the first random access channel, that is, after the UE determines the first random access channel, it takes the center position of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion as the axis and symmetrically finds the second random access channel. The frequency domain end position of the random access channel is also X PRBs away from the end position of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion. The starting position of the third random access channel is after the interval of Y PRBs from the end position of the first random access channel. Similarly, the starting position of the fourth random access channel is also determined by the frequency hopping rule.

实施例二:Embodiment 2:

在本发明的实施例二中,将介绍UE通过确定的随机接入信道资源以及网络设备预设或配置的波束失败恢复请求资源信息来确定可能的用于波束失败恢复请求资源。In the second embodiment of the present invention, it will be introduced that the UE determines possible resources for beam failure recovery request through the determined random access channel resources and the beam failure recovery request resource information preset or configured by the network device.

优选地,可以通过上一个实施例中类似的办法,通过网络设备的配置信息来获取初始激活上行频带部分以及对应可用的波束失败恢复请求资源的频域位置,其中,波束失败恢复请求资源的频域位置的配置方法与上述随机接入资源的频域位置的配置方法相同,在此不再赘述,而可用的波束失败恢复请求资源的时域位置则与可用的随机接入资源的时域位置相同。Preferably, a similar method as in the previous embodiment can be used to obtain the frequency domain position of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion and the corresponding available beam failure recovery request resources through the configuration information of the network device, wherein the configuration method of the frequency domain position of the beam failure recovery request resources is the same as the configuration method of the frequency domain position of the above-mentioned random access resources, which will not be repeated here, and the time domain position of the available beam failure recovery request resources is the same as the time domain position of the available random access resources.

优选地,也可以通过已经确定了的初始激活上行频带部分以及对应可用的随机接入信道资源的频域位置,以及配置的波束失败恢复请求资源配置信息来确定可用的波束失败恢复请求资源的频域位置,其中有:Preferably, the frequency domain position of the available beam failure recovery request resource can also be determined by the determined initial activated uplink frequency band part and the frequency domain position of the corresponding available random access channel resource, and the configured beam failure recovery request resource configuration information, wherein:

■当确定的M个可用的随机接入信道是连续的时候:■When the determined M available random access channels are continuous:

●UE通过网络设备预设或配置通知的第一个波束失败恢复请求资源与最后一个随机接入信道的频域结束位置的间隔Z个PRB,来找到第一个可用的波束失败恢复请求资源,如图9所示。例如,若网络设备预设或配置的X为3PBR,且每个随机接入信道占用6个PRB,网络设备此时配置了4个可用的连续的随机接入信道资源,且配置的Z为3个PRB,则说明第一个可用的波束失败恢复请求资源的频域位置是距离初始激活上行频带部分起始位置的第30个PRB开始的。可通过N个比特来通知具体的Z的值,或者通过N个比特来查表得到配置的Z值,查表方式类似上述实施例中所述,不再赘述。●UE finds the first available beam failure recovery request resource by using the interval Z PRBs between the first beam failure recovery request resource preset or configured by the network device and the frequency domain end position of the last random access channel, as shown in Figure 9. For example, if the network device presets or configures X as 3PBR, and each random access channel occupies 6 PRBs, the network device configures 4 available continuous random access channel resources at this time, and the configured Z is 3 PRBs, then it means that the frequency domain position of the first available beam failure recovery request resource starts at the 30th PRB from the starting position of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion. The specific value of Z can be notified by N bits, or the configured Z value can be obtained by looking up a table through N bits. The table lookup method is similar to that described in the above embodiment and will not be repeated.

–特殊地,Z可以预设或配置为0,说明随机接入信道与波束失败恢复请求资源在频域上是连续的。–Specially, Z can be preset or configured to be 0, indicating that the random access channel and the beam failure recovery request resource are continuous in the frequency domain.

●此外,UE还可以通过预先设定的或网络设备配置通知的相邻两个波束失败恢复请求信道之间的间隔为D个PRB,来确定后续的可用的波束失败恢复请求信道,如图9所示。例如,若网络设备预设或配置的D为1个PRB,则上一个波束失败恢复请求信道频域结束位置再加D=1个PRB后就是下一个波束失败恢复请求频域的起始位置。可通过N个比特来通知具体的D的值,或者通过N个比特来查表得到配置的D值,查表方式类似上述实施例中所述,不再赘述。●In addition, the UE can also determine the subsequent available beam failure recovery request channel by presetting or notifying the interval between two adjacent beam failure recovery request channels of D PRBs configured by the network device, as shown in Figure 9. For example, if the network device presets or configures D as 1 PRB, the end position of the frequency domain of the previous beam failure recovery request channel plus D=1 PRB is the starting position of the frequency domain of the next beam failure recovery request. The specific value of D can be notified by N bits, or the configured D value can be obtained by looking up the table through N bits. The table lookup method is similar to that described in the above embodiment and will not be repeated.

–特殊地,D可以预设或配置为0,说明可用的波束失败恢复请求资源在频域上是连续的。–Specially, D can be preset or configured to be 0, indicating that the available beam failure recovery request resources are continuous in the frequency domain.

■当确定的M个可用的随机接入信道是非连续的时候:■When the determined M available random access channels are non-contiguous:

●UE通过预设的或网络设备配置通知的第一个波束失败恢复请求资源与最后一个随机接入信道的频域结束位置的间隔Z个PRB,来找到第一个可用的波束失败恢复请求资源,如图10所示。例如,若网络设备预设或配置的X为3PBR,每两个相邻的随机接入信道之间间隔了Y=1个PRB,且每个随机接入信道占用6个PRB,网络设备此时配置了4个可用的连续的随机接入信道资源,且配置的Z为3个PRB,则说明第一个可用的波束失败恢复请求资源的频域位置是距离初始激活上行频带部分起始位置的第33个PRB开始的。可通过N个比特来通知具体的Z的值,或者通过N个比特来查表得到配置的Z值,查表方式类似上述实施例中所述,不再赘述。●UE finds the first available beam failure recovery request resource by using the interval of Z PRBs between the first beam failure recovery request resource preset or notified by the network device configuration and the frequency domain end position of the last random access channel, as shown in Figure 10. For example, if the network device presets or configures X as 3PBR, there is a Y=1 PRB interval between every two adjacent random access channels, and each random access channel occupies 6 PRBs, the network device is now configured with 4 available continuous random access channel resources, and the configured Z is 3 PRBs, which means that the frequency domain position of the first available beam failure recovery request resource starts at the 33rd PRB from the starting position of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion. The specific value of Z can be notified by N bits, or the configured Z value can be obtained by looking up a table using N bits. The table lookup method is similar to that described in the above embodiment and will not be repeated.

–特殊地,Z可以预设或配置为0,说明波束失败恢复请求资源在频域上是紧随随机接入接入信道结束之后。– Specifically, Z can be preset or configured to be 0, indicating that the beam failure recovery request resource is immediately after the end of the random access access channel in the frequency domain.

●此外,UE还可以通过预先设定的或网络设备配置通知的相邻两个波束失败恢复请求信道之间的间隔为D个PRB,来确定后续的可用的波束失败恢复请求信道,如图10所示。例如,若网络设备预设或配置的D为1个PRB,则上一个波束失败恢复请求信道频域结束位置再加D=1个PRB后就是下一个波束失败恢复请求频域的起始位置。可通过N个比特来通知具体的D的值,或者通过N个比特来查表得到配置的D值,●In addition, the UE can also determine the subsequent available beam failure recovery request channel by presetting or notifying the interval between two adjacent beam failure recovery request channels of D PRBs configured by the network device, as shown in Figure 10. For example, if the network device presets or configures D as 1 PRB, the frequency domain end position of the previous beam failure recovery request channel plus D = 1 PRB is the starting position of the frequency domain of the next beam failure recovery request. The specific value of D can be notified by N bits, or the configured D value can be obtained by looking up a table through N bits.

查表方式类似上述实施例中所述,不再赘述。The table lookup method is similar to that described in the above embodiment and will not be described in detail.

–特殊地,D可以预设或配置为0,说明可用的波束失败恢复请求资源在频域上是连续的。–Specially, D can be preset or configured to be 0, indicating that the available beam failure recovery request resources are continuous in the frequency domain.

●特殊地,在上述两种方式中,都是以对应最后一个随机接入信道的位置来相对地确定波束失败恢复请求资源的频域位置。而在如下方式中,本发明提出一种依据单独每一个随机接入信道来确定一个对应的波束失败恢复请求资源的频域位置,即会预设或网络设备配置通知相邻的下一个随机接入信道和相邻的下一个波束失败恢复请求资源分别与该随机接入信道的间隔值Y个PRB和D个PRB。如图11所示,当用户设备确认了第一个随机接入信道(PRACH#1)位置,再依据预设或网络设备配置通知的Y=5个PRB,D=1个PRB,即知道了从此随机接入信道结束位置起之隔1个PRB之后是对应的波束失败恢复请求资源(BFRQ#1)的频域起始位置,而从此随机接入信道结束位置起间隔5个PRB之后是对应的下一个随机接入信道(PRACH#2)的频域起始位置。●Specially, in the above two methods, the frequency domain position of the beam failure recovery request resource is relatively determined by the position corresponding to the last random access channel. In the following method, the present invention proposes a method for determining the frequency domain position of a corresponding beam failure recovery request resource based on each random access channel alone, that is, the next adjacent random access channel and the next adjacent beam failure recovery request resource are preset or notified by the network device configuration to be Y PRBs and D PRBs respectively with the interval value of the random access channel. As shown in FIG11, when the user equipment confirms the position of the first random access channel (PRACH#1), according to the preset or network device configuration notification of Y=5 PRBs and D=1 PRBs, it is known that the frequency domain starting position of the corresponding beam failure recovery request resource (BFRQ#1) is after 1 PRB from the end position of the random access channel, and the frequency domain starting position of the corresponding next random access channel (PRACH#2) is after 5 PRBs from the end position of the random access channel.

需要说明的是,以上所述仅为本申请的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请保护的范围之内。It should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

本发明另一实施例提供了一种网络设备,如图12所示,包括:配置模块121与发送模块122。Another embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, as shown in FIG. 12 , including: a configuration module 121 and a sending module 122 .

其中,配置模块121,用于配置初始激活上行频带部分及相应的随机接入资源;发送模块122,用于向UE发送初始激活上行频带部分及相应的随机接入资源的配置信息,以用于UE进行随机接入。Among them, the configuration module 121 is used to configure the initial activation of the uplink frequency band part and the corresponding random access resources; the sending module 122 is used to send the configuration information of the initial activation of the uplink frequency band part and the corresponding random access resources to the UE for the UE to perform random access.

本发明另一实施例提供了一种用户设备,如图13所示,包括:获取模块131,确定模块132及接入模块133。Another embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment, as shown in FIG13 , including: an acquisition module 131 , a determination module 132 and an access module 133 .

获取模块131,用于获取初始激活上行频带部分的配置信息及相应的随机接入资源的配置信息。The acquisition module 131 is used to acquire the configuration information of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion and the configuration information of the corresponding random access resources.

确定模块132,用于基于初始激活上行频带部分的配置信息以及随机接入资源的配置信息,确定相应的随机接入信道资源。The determination module 132 is configured to determine corresponding random access channel resources based on the configuration information of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion and the configuration information of the random access resources.

接入模块133,用于基于随机接入信道资源进行随机接入。The access module 133 is configured to perform random access based on random access channel resources.

本发明另一实施例提供了一种网络设备,包括:处理器;以及存储器,配置用于存储机器可读指令,指令在由处理器执行时,使得处理器执行上述的资源配置方法。网络设备具体可以为:基站设备,网络接入点设备,网络中继设备等。Another embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including: a processor; and a memory configured to store machine-readable instructions, which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to execute the resource configuration method described above. The network device may specifically be: a base station device, a network access point device, a network relay device, etc.

本发明另一实施例提供了一种用户设备,包括:处理器;以及存储器,配置用于存储机器可读指令,指令在由处理器执行时,使得处理器执行上述的确定资源的方法。Another embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment, including: a processor; and a memory configured to store machine-readable instructions, which, when executed by the processor, causes the processor to execute the above-mentioned method for determining resources.

图14示意性示出了根据本公开实施例的可用于实现本公开的网络设备或用户设备的计算系统的框图。FIG. 14 schematically shows a block diagram of a computing system that can be used to implement a network device or a user device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

如图14所示,计算系统1400包括处理器1410、计算机可读存储介质1420、输出接口1430、以及输入接口1440。该计算系统1400可以执行上面参考图1或图4描述的方法,以配置参考信号并基于该参考信号进行数据传输。As shown in Fig. 14, computing system 1400 includes processor 1410, computer readable storage medium 1420, output interface 1430, and input interface 1440. The computing system 1400 may execute the method described above with reference to Fig. 1 or Fig. 4 to configure a reference signal and perform data transmission based on the reference signal.

具体地,处理器1410例如可以包括通用微处理器、指令集处理器和/或相关芯片组和/或专用微处理器(例如,专用集成电路(ASIC)),等等。处理器1410还可以包括用于缓存用途的板载存储器。处理器1410可以是用于执行参考图1或图4描述的方法流程的不同动作的单一处理单元或者是多个处理单元。Specifically, the processor 1410 may include, for example, a general-purpose microprocessor, an instruction set processor and/or a related chipset and/or a special-purpose microprocessor (e.g., an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC)), etc. The processor 1410 may also include an onboard memory for cache purposes. The processor 1410 may be a single processing unit or multiple processing units for performing different actions of the method flow described with reference to FIG. 1 or FIG. 4.

计算机可读存储介质1420,例如可以是能够包含、存储、传送、传播或传输指令的任意介质。例如,可读存储介质可以包括但不限于电、磁、光、电磁、红外或半导体系统、装置、器件或传播介质。可读存储介质的具体示例包括:磁存储装置,如磁带或硬盘(HDD);光存储装置,如光盘(CD-ROM);存储器,如随机存取存储器(RAM)或闪存;和/或有线/无线通信链路。Computer readable storage medium 1420, for example, can be any medium capable of containing, storing, conveying, propagating or transmitting instructions. For example, readable storage media can include, but are not limited to, electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared or semiconductor systems, devices, devices or propagation media. Specific examples of readable storage media include: magnetic storage devices, such as magnetic tapes or hard disks (HDD); optical storage devices, such as compact disks (CD-ROMs); memory, such as random access memory (RAM) or flash memory; and/or wired/wireless communication links.

计算机可读存储介质1420可以包括计算机程序,该计算机程序可以包括代码/计算机可执行指令,其在由处理器1410执行时使得处理器1410执行例如上面结合图1或图4所描述的方法流程及其任何变形。The computer-readable storage medium 1420 may include a computer program, which may include code/computer-executable instructions, which when executed by the processor 1410 causes the processor 1410 to perform, for example, the method flow described above in conjunction with Figure 1 or Figure 4 and any variations thereof.

计算机程序可被配置为具有例如包括计算机程序模块的计算机程序代码。例如,在示例实施例中,计算机程序中的代码可以包括一个或多个程序模块,例如包括模块1、模块2、……。应当注意,模块的划分方式和个数并不是固定的,本领域技术人员可以根据实际情况使用合适的程序模块或程序模块组合,当这些程序模块组合被处理器1410执行时,使得处理器1410可以执行例如上面结合图1或图4所描述的方法流程及其任何变形。The computer program may be configured to have, for example, a computer program code including a computer program module. For example, in an example embodiment, the code in the computer program may include one or more program modules, for example, module 1, module 2, ... It should be noted that the division method and number of modules are not fixed, and those skilled in the art may use appropriate program modules or program module combinations according to actual conditions. When these program module combinations are executed by the processor 1410, the processor 1410 may execute, for example, the method flow described above in conjunction with FIG. 1 or FIG. 4 and any variation thereof.

根据本公开的实施例,处理器1410可以使用输出接口1430和输入接口1440来执行上面结合图1或图4所描述的方法流程及其任何变形。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the processor 1410 may use the output interface 1430 and the input interface 1440 to execute the method flow described above in conjunction with FIG. 1 or FIG. 4 and any variation thereof.

本技术领域技术人员可以理解,本发明包括涉及用于执行本申请中所述操作中的一项或多项的设备。这些设备可以为所需的目的而专门设计和制造,或者也可以包括通用计算机中的已知设备。这些设备具有存储在其内的计算机程序,这些计算机程序选择性地激活或重构。这样的计算机程序可以被存储在设备(例如,计算机)可读介质中或者存储在适于存储电子指令并分别耦联到总线的任何类型的介质中,所述计算机可读介质包括但不限于任何类型的盘(包括软盘、硬盘、光盘、CD-ROM、和磁光盘)、ROM(Read-Only Memory,只读存储器)、RAM(Random Access Memory,随即存储器)、EPROM(Erasable ProgrammableRead-Only Memory,可擦写可编程只读存储器)、EEPROM(Electrically ErasableProgrammable Read-Only Memory,电可擦可编程只读存储器)、闪存、磁性卡片或光线卡片。也就是,可读介质包括由设备(例如,计算机)以能够读的形式存储或传输信息的任何介质。It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present invention includes devices for performing one or more of the operations described in the present application. These devices may be specially designed and manufactured for the desired purpose, or may include known devices in general-purpose computers. These devices have computer programs stored therein, which are selectively activated or reconstructed. Such computer programs may be stored in a device (e.g., computer) readable medium or in any type of medium suitable for storing electronic instructions and coupled to a bus, respectively, the computer readable medium including but not limited to any type of disk (including floppy disk, hard disk, optical disk, CD-ROM, and magneto-optical disk), ROM (Read-Only Memory), RAM (Random Access Memory), EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), flash memory, magnetic card or optical card. That is, the readable medium includes any medium that stores or transmits information in a readable form by a device (e.g., computer).

本技术领域技术人员可以理解,可以用计算机程序指令来实现这些结构图和/或框图和/或流图中的每个框以及这些结构图和/或框图和/或流图中的框的组合。本技术领域技术人员可以理解,可以将这些计算机程序指令提供给通用计算机、专业计算机或其他可编程数据处理方法的处理器来实现,从而通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理方法的处理器来执行本发明公开的结构图和/或框图和/或流图的框或多个框中指定的方案。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that each block in these structure diagrams and/or block diagrams and/or flow charts and combinations of blocks in these structure diagrams and/or block diagrams and/or flow charts can be implemented using computer program instructions. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that these computer program instructions can be provided to a general-purpose computer, a professional computer, or a processor of other programmable data processing methods to implement, thereby executing the scheme specified in the block or multiple blocks of the structure diagram and/or block diagram and/or flow chart disclosed in the present invention through the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing method.

本技术领域技术人员可以理解,本发明中已经讨论过的各种操作、方法、流程中的步骤、措施、方案可以被交替、更改、组合或删除。进一步地,具有本发明中已经讨论过的各种操作、方法、流程中的其他步骤、措施、方案也可以被交替、更改、重排、分解、组合或删除。进一步地,现有技术中的具有与本发明中公开的各种操作、方法、流程中的步骤、措施、方案也可以被交替、更改、重排、分解、组合或删除。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the various operations, methods, steps, measures, and schemes discussed in the present invention may be alternated, modified, combined, or deleted. Further, other steps, measures, and schemes in the various operations, methods, and schemes discussed in the present invention may also be alternated, modified, rearranged, decomposed, combined, or deleted. Further, the steps, measures, and schemes in the prior art that are similar to those disclosed in the present invention may also be alternated, modified, rearranged, decomposed, combined, or deleted.

以上所述仅是本发明的部分实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above descriptions are only some embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (20)

1.一种确定资源的方法,其特征在于,包括:1. A method for determining resources, comprising: 获取初始激活上行频带部分的配置信息及相应的随机接入资源的配置信息;Acquire configuration information of an initially activated uplink frequency band portion and configuration information of corresponding random access resources; 基于所述初始激活上行频带部分的配置信息以及所述随机接入资源的配置信息,确定相应的随机接入信道资源;Determining corresponding random access channel resources based on the configuration information of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion and the configuration information of the random access resources; 基于所述随机接入信道资源进行随机接入。Random access is performed based on the random access channel resources. 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,获取所述初始激活上行频带部分的配置信息的方式,包括以下任一种:2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the manner of obtaining the configuration information of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion comprises any one of the following: 接收初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置的指示信息和带宽的指示信息;Receiving indication information of a frequency domain start position of an initially activated uplink frequency band portion and indication information of a bandwidth; 接收初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置的指示信息,并获取预先设定的初始激活上行频带部分的带宽;Receiving indication information of a frequency domain starting position of an initially activated uplink frequency band portion, and acquiring a preset bandwidth of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion; 接收初始激活上行频带部分的带宽的指示信息,并获取预先设定的初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置;Receiving indication information of the bandwidth of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion, and obtaining a preset frequency domain starting position of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion; 获取预先设定的初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置和带宽;Obtaining a frequency domain starting position and bandwidth of a preset initial activated uplink frequency band portion; 接收指示初始激活上行频带部分的索引。An index indicating an initially activated uplink frequency band portion is received. 3.根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,接收初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置的指示信息和/或带宽的指示信息,包括以下任意一种方式:3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that receiving the indication information of the frequency domain starting position of the initially activated uplink frequency band part and/or the indication information of the bandwidth comprises any one of the following methods: 接收指示初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置的索引和/或指示初始激活上行频带部分的带宽的索引;Receiving an index indicating a frequency domain start position of an initially activated uplink frequency band portion and/or an index indicating a bandwidth of an initially activated uplink frequency band portion; 接收同时指示初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置和初始激活上行频带部分的带宽的组合的索引。An index is received that indicates a combination of a frequency domain start position of an initially activated uplink frequency band portion and a bandwidth of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion. 4.根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,获取随机接入资源的配置信息,包括以下任一项:4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that obtaining the configuration information of the random access resource comprises any one of the following: 接收第一个随机接入信道的频域位置的指示信息和相邻随机接入信道间的偏移量的指示信息;Receiving indication information of a frequency domain position of a first random access channel and indication information of an offset between adjacent random access channels; 接收第一个随机接入信道的频域位置的指示信息,并获取预先设定的相邻随机接入信道间的偏移量;Receiving indication information of a frequency domain position of a first random access channel, and obtaining a preset offset between adjacent random access channels; 获取预先设定的第一个随机接入信道的频域位置,并接收相邻随机接入信道间的偏移量的指示信息;Obtaining a frequency domain position of a preset first random access channel, and receiving indication information of an offset between adjacent random access channels; 获取预先设定的第一个随机接入信道的频域位置和相邻随机接入信道间的偏移量。The frequency domain position of the preset first random access channel and the offset between adjacent random access channels are obtained. 5.根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基于所述配置信息确定相应的随机接入信道资源,包括以下任一项:5. The method according to claim 4, wherein determining the corresponding random access channel resource based on the configuration information comprises any one of the following: 基于初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置和带宽、所述第一个随机接入信道的频域位置和相邻随机接入信道间的偏移量,确定相应的随机接入信道资源;Determine the corresponding random access channel resources based on the frequency domain starting position and bandwidth of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion, the frequency domain position of the first random access channel and the offset between adjacent random access channels; 基于初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置和带宽、以及所述第一个随机接入信道的频域位置,确定相应的随机接入信道资源;Determine corresponding random access channel resources based on the frequency domain starting position and bandwidth of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion and the frequency domain position of the first random access channel; 基于初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置和带宽、以及相邻随机接入信道间的偏移量,确定相应的随机接入信道资源。Based on the frequency domain starting position and bandwidth of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion and the offset between adjacent random access channels, the corresponding random access channel resources are determined. 6.根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收第一个随机接入信道的频域位置的指示信息,包括以下任一种方式:6. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that the receiving of the indication information of the frequency domain position of the first random access channel comprises any one of the following methods: 接收第一个随机接入信道的频域起始位置的指示信息与初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置间的偏移量的指示信息;receiving indication information of an offset between indication information of a frequency domain start position of a first random access channel and a frequency domain start position of an initially activated uplink frequency band portion; 接收第一个随机接入信道在初始激活上行频带部分中的频域起始位置的指示信息。Receive indication information of a frequency domain start position of a first random access channel in an initially activated uplink frequency band portion. 7.根据权利要求4-6任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:7. The method according to any one of claims 4 to 6, further comprising: 在获取第一个随机接入信道的频域位置后,基于对称跳频规则确定除第一个随机接入信道外的其他随机接入信道的频域位置。After the frequency domain position of the first random access channel is acquired, the frequency domain positions of other random access channels except the first random access channel are determined based on a symmetric frequency hopping rule. 8.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:8. The method according to claim 1, further comprising: 获取与所述随机接入资源相应的波束失败恢复请求资源的配置信息,并基于该配置信息和所述随机接入信道资源,确定相应的波束失败恢复请求资源。Acquire configuration information of a beam failure recovery request resource corresponding to the random access resource, and determine a corresponding beam failure recovery request resource based on the configuration information and the random access channel resource. 9.根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取与所述随机接入资源相应的波束失败恢复请求资源的配置信息,包括以下至少一种方式:9. The method according to claim 8, wherein the acquiring the configuration information of the beam failure recovery request resource corresponding to the random access resource comprises at least one of the following methods: 接收第一个波束失败恢复请求信道与最后一个随机接入信道的频域结束位置间的频域间隔的指示信息,并接收相邻波束失败恢复请求信道间的频域间隔的指示信息;Receiving indication information of a frequency domain interval between a first beam failure recovery request channel and a frequency domain end position of a last random access channel, and receiving indication information of a frequency domain interval between adjacent beam failure recovery request channels; 获取预先设定的第一个波束失败恢复请求信道与最后一个随机接入信道的频域结束位置间的频域间隔,并接收相邻波束失败恢复请求信道间的频域间隔的指示信息;Obtaining a preset frequency domain interval between a first beam failure recovery request channel and a frequency domain end position of a last random access channel, and receiving indication information of a frequency domain interval between adjacent beam failure recovery request channels; 接收第一个波束失败恢复请求信道与最后一个随机接入信道的频域结束位置间的频域间隔的指示信息,并获取预先设定的相邻波束失败恢复请求信道间的频域间隔的指示信息;Receiving indication information of a frequency domain interval between a first beam failure recovery request channel and a frequency domain end position of a last random access channel, and obtaining indication information of a preset frequency domain interval between adjacent beam failure recovery request channels; 获取预先设定的第一个波束失败恢复请求信道与最后一个随机接入信道的频域结束位置间的频域间隔的指示信息,并获取预先设定的相邻波束失败恢复请求信道间的频域间隔的指示信息;Obtaining the indication information of the frequency domain interval between the frequency domain end position of the first beam failure recovery request channel and the last random access channel, and obtaining the indication information of the frequency domain interval between adjacent beam failure recovery request channels; 接收任一波束失败恢复请求信道与相邻的随机接入信道间的频域间隔的指示信息,以及相邻随机接入信道间的频域间隔的指示信息;Receiving indication information of a frequency domain interval between any beam failure recovery request channel and an adjacent random access channel, and indication information of a frequency domain interval between adjacent random access channels; 接收任一波束失败恢复请求信道与相邻的随机接入信道间的频域间隔的指示信息,并获取预先设定的相邻随机接入信道间的频域间隔的指示信息;Receiving indication information of a frequency domain interval between any beam failure recovery request channel and an adjacent random access channel, and obtaining indication information of a preset frequency domain interval between adjacent random access channels; 获取预先设定的任一波束失败恢复请求信道与相邻的随机接入信道间的频域间隔的指示信息,并接收相邻随机接入信道间的频域间隔的指示信息;Obtaining the indication information of the frequency domain interval between any preset beam failure recovery request channel and an adjacent random access channel, and receiving the indication information of the frequency domain interval between adjacent random access channels; 获取预先设定的任一波束失败恢复请求信道与相邻的随机接入信道间的频域间隔的指示信息,以及相邻随机接入信道间的频域间隔的指示信息。Obtain the indication information of the frequency domain interval between any preset beam failure recovery request channel and an adjacent random access channel, and the indication information of the frequency domain interval between adjacent random access channels. 10.根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,基于该配置信息和所述随机接入信道资源,确定相应的波束失败恢复请求资源,包括以下任一项:10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that determining the corresponding beam failure recovery request resource based on the configuration information and the random access channel resource comprises any one of the following: 根据第一个波束失败恢复请求信道与最后一个随机接入信道的频域结束位置间的频域间隔,以及最后一个随机接入信道的频域结束位置,确定第一个波束失败恢复请求信道资源;Determine the first beam failure recovery request channel resource according to the frequency domain interval between the first beam failure recovery request channel and the frequency domain end position of the last random access channel, and the frequency domain end position of the last random access channel; 根据任一波束失败恢复请求信道与对应的随机接入信道间的频域间隔,以及相邻随机接入信道间的频域间隔,确定任一波束失败恢复请求信道资源。The resources of any beam failure recovery request channel are determined according to the frequency domain interval between any beam failure recovery request channel and the corresponding random access channel, and the frequency domain interval between adjacent random access channels. 11.一种资源配置方法,其特征在于,包括:11. A resource configuration method, comprising: 配置初始激活上行频带部分及相应的随机接入资源;Configure the initial activation of the uplink frequency band portion and the corresponding random access resources; 向用户设备UE发送所述初始激活上行频带部分及相应的随机接入资源的配置信息,以用于UE进行随机接入。The configuration information of the initially activated uplink frequency band part and the corresponding random access resource is sent to a user equipment UE, so that the UE can perform random access. 12.根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,配置所述初始激活上行频带部分的方式,包括以下任一种:12. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that the manner of configuring the initial activation of the uplink frequency band portion comprises any one of the following: 配置初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置的指示信息和带宽的指示信息;Configuring indication information of the frequency domain starting position and bandwidth indication information of the initially activated uplink frequency band part; 配置初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置的指示信息;Configuring indication information of the frequency domain starting position of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion; 配置初始激活上行频带部分的带宽的指示信息;Configuration of indication information for initially activating the bandwidth of the uplink frequency band portion; 配置指示初始激活上行频带部分的索引。Configures the index indicating the initially activated uplink frequency band portion. 13.根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,配置初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置的指示信息和/或带宽的指示信息,包括以下任意一种方式:13. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that configuring the indication information of the frequency domain starting position of the initially activated uplink frequency band part and/or the indication information of the bandwidth comprises any one of the following methods: 配置指示初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置的索引和/或指示初始激活上行频带部分的带宽的索引;Configuring an index indicating a frequency domain start position of an initially activated uplink frequency band portion and/or an index indicating a bandwidth of an initially activated uplink frequency band portion; 配置同时指示初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置和初始激活上行频带部分的带宽的组合的索引。An index indicating a combination of a frequency domain start position of an initially activated uplink frequency band portion and a bandwidth of the initially activated uplink frequency band portion is configured. 14.根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,配置所述随机接入资源的方式,包括以下任一项:14. The method according to claim 11, wherein the manner of configuring the random access resource comprises any one of the following: 配置第一个随机接入信道的频域位置的指示信息和相邻随机接入信道间的偏移量的指示信息;Configuring indication information of the frequency domain position of the first random access channel and indication information of the offset between adjacent random access channels; 配置第一个随机接入信道的频域位置的指示信息;configuring indication information of a frequency domain position of a first random access channel; 配置相邻随机接入信道间的偏移量的指示信息。Configure the indication information of the offset between adjacent random access channels. 15.根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,配置所述第一个随机接入信道的频域位置的指示信息的方式,包括以下任一种:15. The method according to claim 14, wherein the manner of configuring the indication information of the frequency domain position of the first random access channel comprises any one of the following: 配置第一个随机接入信道的频域起始位置的指示信息与初始激活上行频带部分的频域起始位置间的偏移量的指示信息;Configuration of indication information of an offset between indication information of a frequency domain start position of a first random access channel and a frequency domain start position of an initially activated uplink frequency band portion; 配置第一个随机接入信道在初始激活上行频带部分中的频域起始位置的指示信息;Configuring indication information of the frequency domain starting position of the first random access channel in the initially activated uplink frequency band portion; 配置第一个随机接入信道在全频带中的频域起始位置的指示信息。Configure the indication information of the frequency domain starting position of the first random access channel in the whole frequency band. 16.根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,16. The method according to claim 14, characterized in that 随机接入信道的频域位置满足对称跳频规则。The frequency domain position of the random access channel satisfies the symmetric frequency hopping rule. 17.根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:17. The method according to claim 11, further comprising: 配置与所述随机接入资源相应的波束失败恢复请求资源;configuring a beam failure recovery request resource corresponding to the random access resource; 向UE发送与所述随机接入资源相应的所述波束失败恢复请求资源的配置信息。Send configuration information of the beam failure recovery request resource corresponding to the random access resource to the UE. 18.根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置与所述随机接入资源相应的波束失败恢复请求资源,包括以下至少一种方式:18. The method according to claim 17, wherein the configuring of the beam failure recovery request resource corresponding to the random access resource comprises at least one of the following methods: 配置第一个波束失败恢复请求资源与最后一个随机接入信道的频域结束位置间的频域间隔的指示信息;Configuring indication information of the frequency domain interval between the first beam failure recovery request resource and the frequency domain end position of the last random access channel; 配置相邻波束失败恢复请求资源间的频域间隔的指示信息;Configure indication information of the frequency domain interval between adjacent beam failure recovery request resources; 配置任一波束失败恢复请求资源与相邻的随机接入信道间的频域间隔的指示信息,以及相邻随机接入信道间的频域间隔的指示信息。Configure the indication information of the frequency domain interval between any beam failure recovery request resource and the adjacent random access channel, and the indication information of the frequency domain interval between adjacent random access channels. 19.一种网络设备,包括:19. A network device comprising: 处理器;以及Processor; and 存储器,配置用于存储机器可读指令,所述指令在由所述处理器执行时,使得所述处理器执行权利要求1-10中任一项所述的确定资源的方法。The memory is configured to store machine-readable instructions, and when the instructions are executed by the processor, the processor executes the method for determining resources according to any one of claims 1 to 10. 20.一种用户设备,包括:20. A user equipment, comprising: 处理器;以及Processor; and 存储器,配置用于存储机器可读指令,所述指令在由所述处理器执行时,使得所述处理器执行权利要求11-18中任一项所述的资源配置方法。A memory configured to store machine-readable instructions, wherein when the instructions are executed by the processor, the processor executes the resource configuration method according to any one of claims 11 to 18.
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