CN118097549A - Access control system using big data analysis - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及大数据分析领域,尤其涉及一种应用大数据分析的准入控制系统。The present invention relates to the field of big data analysis, and in particular to an access control system applying big data analysis.
背景技术Background technique
数据也称为观测值,是实验、测量、观察、调查等的结果。数据分析中所处理的数据分为定性数据和定量数据。只能归入某一类而不能用数值进行测度的数据称为定性数据。定性数据中表现为类别,但不区分顺序的,是定类数据,如性别、品牌等;定性数据中表现为类别,但区分顺序的,是定序数据,如学历、商品的质量等级等。数据分析的目的是把隐藏在一大批看来杂乱无章的数据中的信息集中和提炼出来,从而找出所研究对象的内在规律。Data, also known as observations, are the results of experiments, measurements, observations, surveys, etc. The data processed in data analysis are divided into qualitative data and quantitative data. Data that can only be classified into a certain category and cannot be measured with numerical values is called qualitative data. Qualitative data that is presented as categories but not distinguished in order is categorized data, such as gender, brand, etc.; qualitative data that is presented as categories but distinguished in order is ordinal data, such as education level, quality grade of goods, etc. The purpose of data analysis is to concentrate and extract the information hidden in a large amount of seemingly chaotic data, so as to find out the internal laws of the object of study.
现有技术中,数据分析在一些特定的应用领域中缺乏可靠、有效的解决方案,例如,针对包括立体停车结构的地下车库而言,对驶入的汽车宽度具有严格的限制,如果过宽的汽车驶入地下车库,不但本车难以完成安全停车入位,即使勉强停车入位,也会在立体停车结构的车位转换过程中对周围车辆以及立体停车结构的部件造成损伤。In the prior art, data analysis lacks reliable and effective solutions in some specific application areas. For example, for underground garages including three-dimensional parking structures, there are strict restrictions on the width of cars entering. If a car that is too wide enters the underground garage, not only will it be difficult for the car to park safely, but even if it is barely parked, it will cause damage to surrounding vehicles and components of the three-dimensional parking structure during the parking space conversion process of the three-dimensional parking structure.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了解决上述问题,本发明提供了一种应用大数据分析的准入控制系统,通过引入针对性设计的宽度鉴定机构用于在智能化解析的汽车对应的实体宽度大于地下车库允许停驻的汽车宽度上限时,向所述地下车库的门禁控制器件发送禁止放行指令,以及在智能化解析的汽车对应的实体宽度小于等于地下车库允许停驻的汽车宽度上限时,向所述地下车库的门禁控制器件发送运行放行指令,从而实现基于最新请求停驻汽车车宽的智能化检测结果的地下车库的动态准入控制,提升了地下车库管理的智能化等级,其中,基于汽车对应的颜色成像特性从现场画面的优化处理获得的即时锐化图像中识别汽车所在的图像分块,获取所述图像分块占据的像素行数量和像素列数量,将二项数量的较小数值作为宽度参考数值,基于所述宽度参考数值和所述即时锐化图像对应的拍摄焦距确定汽车对应的实体宽度,所述宽度参考数值和所述即时锐化图像对应的拍摄焦距均与确定的汽车对应的实体宽度正向关联。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an access control system using big data analysis, which introduces a specifically designed width identification mechanism for sending a prohibition release instruction to the access control device of the underground garage when the physical width corresponding to the intelligently analyzed car is greater than the upper limit of the width of the car allowed to be parked in the underground garage, and sending a run release instruction to the access control device of the underground garage when the physical width corresponding to the intelligently analyzed car is less than or equal to the upper limit of the width of the car allowed to be parked in the underground garage, thereby realizing dynamic access control of the underground garage based on the latest intelligent detection result of the width of the car requested to be parked, and improving the intelligence level of underground garage management, wherein, based on the color imaging characteristics corresponding to the car, the image block where the car is located is identified from the instant sharpened image obtained by optimizing the scene picture, the number of pixel rows and the number of pixel columns occupied by the image block are obtained, the smaller value of the two quantities is used as the width reference value, and the physical width corresponding to the car is determined based on the width reference value and the shooting focal length corresponding to the instant sharpened image, and the width reference value and the shooting focal length corresponding to the instant sharpened image are both positively correlated with the determined physical width corresponding to the car.
根据本发明,提供了一种应用大数据分析的准入控制系统,所述系统包括:According to the present invention, there is provided an access control system using big data analysis, the system comprising:
预览判断器件,用于对地下车库的驶入开口处采集的低分辨率的预览画面进行是否存在成像景深浅于预设景深阈值的汽车目标的判断,并在判断存在成像景深浅于预设景深阈值的汽车目标时,将低分辨率的预览画面切换为高分辨率的实拍画面;A preview judgment device is used to judge whether there is a car target with an imaging depth of field shallower than a preset depth of field threshold in a low-resolution preview picture collected at the entrance opening of the underground garage, and when it is judged that there is a car target with an imaging depth of field shallower than the preset depth of field threshold, the low-resolution preview picture is switched to a high-resolution real shot picture;
拍摄执行器件,与所述预览判断器件连接,用于面对地下车库的驶入开口处执行预览画面的采集或者实拍画面的采集;A shooting execution device, connected to the preview judgment device, is used to execute the collection of preview pictures or real-shot pictures facing the entrance opening of the underground garage;
初级映射机构,与所述拍摄执行器件连接,用于对接收到的实拍画面依次执行先膨胀后腐蚀的形态学处理,以获得并输出相应的形态学处理图像;A primary mapping mechanism, connected to the shooting execution device, is used to sequentially perform a morphological process of first dilation and then erosion on the received real shot pictures to obtain and output a corresponding morphologically processed image;
次级映射机构,与所述初级映射机构连接,用于对接收到的形态学处理图像执行布特沃斯低通滤波处理,以获得并输出相应的内容滤波图像;A secondary mapping mechanism, connected to the primary mapping mechanism, for performing Butterworth low-pass filtering on the received morphologically processed image to obtain and output a corresponding content filtered image;
末级映射机构,与所述次级映射机构连接,用于对接收到的内容滤波图像执行基于USM滤镜的锐化处理,以获得并输出相应的即时锐化图像;A final mapping mechanism, connected to the secondary mapping mechanism, for performing a sharpening process based on a USM filter on the received content filtered image to obtain and output a corresponding instant sharpened image;
特性应用机构,与所述末级映射机构连接且包括特性处理组件、分块操作组件以及参数解析组件,所述分块操作组件分别与所述特性处理组件以及所述参数解析组件连接,所述特性应用机构用于基于汽车对应的颜色成像特性从接收到的即时锐化图像中识别汽车所在的图像分块,获取所述图像分块占据的像素行数量和像素列数量,将二项数量的较小数值作为宽度参考数值,基于所述宽度参考数值和所述即时锐化图像对应的拍摄焦距确定汽车对应的实体宽度,所述宽度参考数值和所述即时锐化图像对应的拍摄焦距均与确定的汽车对应的实体宽度正向关联;a characteristic application mechanism connected to the final mapping mechanism and comprising a characteristic processing component, a block operation component and a parameter analysis component, wherein the block operation component is connected to the characteristic processing component and the parameter analysis component respectively, and the characteristic application mechanism is used to identify the image block where the car is located from the received instant sharpened image based on the color imaging characteristics corresponding to the car, obtain the number of pixel rows and the number of pixel columns occupied by the image block, take the smaller value of the two quantities as the width reference value, and determine the physical width corresponding to the car based on the width reference value and the shooting focal length corresponding to the instant sharpened image, wherein the width reference value and the shooting focal length corresponding to the instant sharpened image are both positively correlated with the determined physical width corresponding to the car;
宽度鉴定机构,与所述特性应用机构连接,用于在接收到的汽车对应的实体宽度大于所述地下车库允许停驻的汽车宽度上限时,向所述地下车库的门禁控制器件发送禁止放行指令;A width identification mechanism, connected to the characteristic application mechanism, is used to send a prohibition release instruction to the access control device of the underground garage when the received physical width corresponding to the car is greater than the upper limit of the width of the car allowed to be parked in the underground garage;
其中,所述宽度鉴定机构还用于在接收到的汽车对应的实体宽度小于等于所述地下车库允许停驻的汽车宽度上限时,向所述地下车库的门禁控制器件发送运行放行指令;The width identification mechanism is further used to send a run release instruction to the access control device of the underground garage when the received physical width corresponding to the car is less than or equal to the upper limit of the width of the car allowed to be parked in the underground garage;
其中,所述特性应用机构用于基于汽车对应的颜色成像特性从接收到的即时锐化图像中识别汽车所在的图像分块,获取所述图像分块占据的像素行数量和像素列数量,将二项数量的较小数值作为宽度参考数值,基于所述宽度参考数值和所述即时锐化图像对应的拍摄焦距确定汽车对应的实体宽度,所述宽度参考数值和所述即时锐化图像对应的拍摄焦距均与确定的汽车对应的实体宽度正向关联包括:汽车对应的颜色成像特性为汽车在CMYK颜色空间下各个颜色分量分别对应的各份数值分布区间。Among them, the characteristic application mechanism is used to identify the image block where the car is located from the received instant sharpened image based on the color imaging characteristics corresponding to the car, obtain the number of pixel rows and pixel columns occupied by the image block, take the smaller value of the two quantities as the width reference value, and determine the physical width corresponding to the car based on the width reference value and the shooting focal length corresponding to the instant sharpened image. The width reference value and the shooting focal length corresponding to the instant sharpened image are both positively correlated with the determined physical width corresponding to the car, including: the color imaging characteristics corresponding to the car are the value distribution intervals corresponding to each color component of the car in the CMYK color space.
因此,本发明至少具备以下三处有益的技术效果:Therefore, the present invention has at least the following three beneficial technical effects:
首先:采用包括特性处理组件、分块操作组件以及参数解析组件的特性应用机构,用于为汽车的实体宽度的智能化测量提供可靠的硬件基础;Firstly: a characteristic application mechanism including a characteristic processing component, a block operation component and a parameter analysis component is used to provide a reliable hardware foundation for the intelligent measurement of the physical width of the automobile;
其次:基于汽车对应的颜色成像特性从接收到的即时锐化图像中识别汽车所在的图像分块,获取所述图像分块占据的像素行数量和像素列数量,将二项数量的较小数值作为宽度参考数值,基于所述宽度参考数值和所述即时锐化图像对应的拍摄焦距确定汽车对应的实体宽度,所述宽度参考数值和所述即时锐化图像对应的拍摄焦距均与确定的汽车对应的实体宽度正向关联;Secondly: based on the color imaging characteristics corresponding to the car, the image block where the car is located is identified from the received instant sharpened image, the number of pixel rows and the number of pixel columns occupied by the image block are obtained, the smaller value of the two quantities is used as the width reference value, and the physical width corresponding to the car is determined based on the width reference value and the shooting focal length corresponding to the instant sharpened image, and the width reference value and the shooting focal length corresponding to the instant sharpened image are both positively correlated with the determined physical width corresponding to the car;
再次:引入宽度鉴定机构用于在接收到的汽车对应的实体宽度大于地下车库允许停驻的汽车宽度上限时,向所述地下车库的门禁控制器件发送禁止放行指令,以及在接收到的汽车对应的实体宽度小于等于地下车库允许停驻的汽车宽度上限时,向所述地下车库的门禁控制器件发送运行放行指令,从而实现基于最新请求停驻汽车车宽的智能化检测结果的地下车库的动态准入控制,提升了地下车库管理的智能化等级。Again: a width identification mechanism is introduced to send a prohibition release instruction to the access control device of the underground garage when the physical width corresponding to the received car is greater than the upper limit of the width of the car allowed to be parked in the underground garage; and to send an operation release instruction to the access control device of the underground garage when the physical width corresponding to the received car is less than or equal to the upper limit of the width of the car allowed to be parked in the underground garage, thereby realizing dynamic access control of the underground garage based on the latest intelligent detection result of the width of the car requested to be parked, and improving the intelligence level of underground garage management.
本发明的应用大数据分析的准入控制系统操作简单、安全可靠。由于能够基于各项现场视觉化数据进行数据分析以获得当前汽车的实体宽度,进而在当前汽车对应的实体宽度大于地下车库允许停驻的汽车宽度上限时,向所述地下车库的门禁控制器件发送禁止放行指令,从而提升了地下车库管理的智能化等级。The access control system using big data analysis of the present invention is simple to operate, safe and reliable. Since data analysis can be performed based on various on-site visual data to obtain the physical width of the current car, when the physical width corresponding to the current car is greater than the upper limit of the width of the car allowed to be parked in the underground garage, a prohibition release instruction is sent to the access control device of the underground garage, thereby improving the intelligent level of underground garage management.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
以下将结合附图对本发明的实施例进行描述,其中:The embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
图1为根据本发明的汽车实施例示出的应用大数据分析的准入控制系统的内部结构示意图。FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an access control system using big data analysis according to an embodiment of an automobile of the present invention.
图2为根据本发明的B实施例示出的应用大数据分析的准入控制系统的内部结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an access control system applying big data analysis according to Embodiment B of the present invention.
图3为根据本发明的C实施例示出的应用大数据分析的准入控制系统的内部结构示意图。FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an access control system applying big data analysis according to Embodiment C of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将参照附图对本发明的应用大数据分析的准入控制系统的实施例进行详细说明。The following is a detailed description of an embodiment of the access control system using big data analysis of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1为根据本发明的汽车实施例示出的应用大数据分析的准入控制系统的内部结构示意图,所述系统包括:FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an access control system using big data analysis according to an embodiment of an automobile according to the present invention, wherein the system includes:
预览判断器件,用于对地下车库的驶入开口处采集的低分辨率的预览画面进行是否存在成像景深浅于预设景深阈值的汽车目标的判断,并在判断存在成像景深浅于预设景深阈值的汽车目标时,将低分辨率的预览画面切换为高分辨率的实拍画面;A preview judgment device is used to judge whether there is a car target with an imaging depth of field shallower than a preset depth of field threshold in a low-resolution preview picture collected at the entrance opening of the underground garage, and when it is judged that there is a car target with an imaging depth of field shallower than the preset depth of field threshold, the low-resolution preview picture is switched to a high-resolution real shot picture;
示例地,可以选择采用MATLAB工具箱来仿真实现对地下车库的驶入开口处采集的低分辨率的预览画面进行是否存在成像景深浅于预设景深阈值的汽车目标的判断,并在判断存在成像景深浅于预设景深阈值的汽车目标时,将低分辨率的预览画面切换为高分辨率的实拍画面的数据处理过程;For example, the MATLAB toolbox may be selected to simulate and implement a data processing process of judging whether there is a car target whose imaging depth of field is shallower than a preset depth of field threshold value on a low-resolution preview picture collected at the entrance opening of an underground garage, and switching the low-resolution preview picture to a high-resolution real-shot picture when judging that there is a car target whose imaging depth of field is shallower than the preset depth of field threshold value;
拍摄执行器件,与所述预览判断器件连接,用于面对地下车库的驶入开口处执行预览画面的采集或者实拍画面的采集;A shooting execution device, connected to the preview judgment device, is used to execute the collection of preview pictures or real-shot pictures facing the entrance opening of the underground garage;
初级映射机构,与所述拍摄执行器件连接,用于对接收到的实拍画面依次执行先膨胀后腐蚀的形态学处理,以获得并输出相应的形态学处理图像;A primary mapping mechanism, connected to the shooting execution device, is used to sequentially perform a morphological process of first dilation and then erosion on the received real shot pictures to obtain and output a corresponding morphologically processed image;
次级映射机构,与所述初级映射机构连接,用于对接收到的形态学处理图像执行布特沃斯低通滤波处理,以获得并输出相应的内容滤波图像;A secondary mapping mechanism, connected to the primary mapping mechanism, for performing Butterworth low-pass filtering on the received morphologically processed image to obtain and output a corresponding content filtered image;
末级映射机构,与所述次级映射机构连接,用于对接收到的内容滤波图像执行基于USM滤镜的锐化处理,以获得并输出相应的即时锐化图像;A final mapping mechanism, connected to the secondary mapping mechanism, for performing a sharpening process based on a USM filter on the received content filtered image to obtain and output a corresponding instant sharpened image;
特性应用机构,与所述末级映射机构连接且包括特性处理组件、分块操作组件以及参数解析组件,所述分块操作组件分别与所述特性处理组件以及所述参数解析组件连接,所述特性应用机构用于基于汽车对应的颜色成像特性从接收到的即时锐化图像中识别汽车所在的图像分块,获取所述图像分块占据的像素行数量和像素列数量,将二项数量的较小数值作为宽度参考数值,基于所述宽度参考数值和所述即时锐化图像对应的拍摄焦距确定汽车对应的实体宽度,所述宽度参考数值和所述即时锐化图像对应的拍摄焦距均与确定的汽车对应的实体宽度正向关联;a characteristic application mechanism connected to the final mapping mechanism and comprising a characteristic processing component, a block operation component and a parameter analysis component, wherein the block operation component is connected to the characteristic processing component and the parameter analysis component respectively, and the characteristic application mechanism is used to identify the image block where the car is located from the received instant sharpened image based on the color imaging characteristics corresponding to the car, obtain the number of pixel rows and the number of pixel columns occupied by the image block, take the smaller value of the two quantities as the width reference value, and determine the physical width corresponding to the car based on the width reference value and the shooting focal length corresponding to the instant sharpened image, wherein the width reference value and the shooting focal length corresponding to the instant sharpened image are both positively correlated with the determined physical width corresponding to the car;
宽度鉴定机构,与所述特性应用机构连接,用于在接收到的汽车对应的实体宽度大于所述地下车库允许停驻的汽车宽度上限时,向所述地下车库的门禁控制器件发送禁止放行指令;A width identification mechanism, connected to the characteristic application mechanism, is used to send a prohibition release instruction to the access control device of the underground garage when the received physical width corresponding to the car is greater than the upper limit of the width of the car allowed to be parked in the underground garage;
其中,所述宽度鉴定机构还用于在接收到的汽车对应的实体宽度小于等于所述地下车库允许停驻的汽车宽度上限时,向所述地下车库的门禁控制器件发送运行放行指令;The width identification mechanism is further used to send a run release instruction to the access control device of the underground garage when the received physical width corresponding to the car is less than or equal to the upper limit of the width of the car allowed to be parked in the underground garage;
其中,所述特性应用机构用于基于汽车对应的颜色成像特性从接收到的即时锐化图像中识别汽车所在的图像分块,获取所述图像分块占据的像素行数量和像素列数量,将二项数量的较小数值作为宽度参考数值,基于所述宽度参考数值和所述即时锐化图像对应的拍摄焦距确定汽车对应的实体宽度,所述宽度参考数值和所述即时锐化图像对应的拍摄焦距均与确定的汽车对应的实体宽度正向关联包括:汽车对应的颜色成像特性为汽车在CMYK颜色空间下各个颜色分量分别对应的各份数值分布区间;The characteristic application mechanism is used to identify the image block where the car is located from the received instant sharpened image based on the color imaging characteristics corresponding to the car, obtain the number of pixel rows and the number of pixel columns occupied by the image block, take the smaller value of the two quantities as the width reference value, and determine the physical width corresponding to the car based on the width reference value and the shooting focal length corresponding to the instant sharpened image. The width reference value and the shooting focal length corresponding to the instant sharpened image are both positively correlated with the determined physical width corresponding to the car, including: the color imaging characteristics corresponding to the car are the value distribution intervals corresponding to each color component of the car in the CMYK color space;
其中,预览判断器件,用于对地下车库的驶入开口处采集的低分辨率的预览画面进行是否存在成像景深浅于预设景深阈值的汽车目标的判断,并在判断存在成像景深浅于预设景深阈值的汽车目标时,将低分辨率的预览画面切换为高分辨率的实拍画面包括:基于汽车目标的外形成像特性识别对地下车库的驶入开口处采集的低分辨率的预览画面中的一个以上的汽车目标;The preview judgment device is used to judge whether there is a car target with an imaging depth of field shallower than a preset depth of field threshold in the low-resolution preview picture collected at the entrance opening of the underground garage, and when it is judged that there is a car target with an imaging depth of field shallower than the preset depth of field threshold, the low-resolution preview picture is switched to a high-resolution real-shot picture, including: identifying one or more car targets in the low-resolution preview picture collected at the entrance opening of the underground garage based on the appearance imaging characteristics of the car target;
其中,预览判断器件,用于对地下车库的驶入开口处采集的低分辨率的预览画面进行是否存在成像景深浅于预设景深阈值的汽车目标的判断,并在判断存在成像景深浅于预设景深阈值的汽车目标时,将低分辨率的预览画面切换为高分辨率的实拍画面还包括:基于预览画面中的每一个汽车目标的成像图像分块的各个占据像素点分别对应的各份景深数值确定所述汽车目标的成像景深;The preview judgment device is used to judge whether there is a car target with an imaging depth of field shallower than a preset depth of field threshold value in a low-resolution preview picture collected at the entrance opening of the underground garage, and when it is judged that there is a car target with an imaging depth of field shallower than the preset depth of field threshold value, the low-resolution preview picture is switched to a high-resolution real-shot picture, and further includes: determining the imaging depth of field of the car target based on each depth of field value corresponding to each occupied pixel point of the imaging image block of each car target in the preview picture;
其中,基于预览画面中的每一个汽车目标的成像图像分块的各个占据像素点分别对应的各份景深数值确定所述汽车目标的成像景深包括:将预览画面中的每一个汽车目标的成像图像分块的各个占据像素点分别对应的各份景深数值去除最大值和最小值后获得的多个景深数值进行均值处理以获得所述汽车目标的成像景深。Among them, determining the imaging depth of field of each automobile target in the preview screen based on the respective depth of field values corresponding to the respective occupied pixel points of the imaging image blocks of each automobile target in the preview screen includes: performing averaging processing on multiple depth of field values obtained by removing the maximum value and the minimum value of the respective depth of field values corresponding to the respective occupied pixel points of the imaging image blocks of each automobile target in the preview screen to obtain the imaging depth of field of the automobile target.
图2为根据本发明的B实施例示出的应用大数据分析的准入控制系统的内部结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an access control system applying big data analysis according to Embodiment B of the present invention.
与图1不同,图2中的应用大数据分析的准入控制系统还可以包括以下组件:Different from FIG1 , the access control system using big data analysis in FIG2 may also include the following components:
湿度测量机构,包括多个湿度测量单元,用于分别测量所述初级映射机构、所述次级映射机构、所述末级映射机构以及所述特性应用机构的当前表面湿度数值;A humidity measuring mechanism, comprising a plurality of humidity measuring units, for respectively measuring current surface humidity values of the primary mapping mechanism, the secondary mapping mechanism, the final mapping mechanism and the characteristic application mechanism;
其中,湿度测量机构,包括多个湿度测量单元,用于分别测量所述初级映射机构、所述次级映射机构、所述末级映射机构以及所述特性应用机构的当前表面湿度数值包括:为所述初级映射机构、所述次级映射机构、所述末级映射机构以及所述特性应用机构分别采用的多个湿度测量单元为多个非接触式湿度传感器;Wherein, the humidity measuring mechanism comprises a plurality of humidity measuring units, which are used to respectively measure the current surface humidity values of the primary mapping mechanism, the secondary mapping mechanism, the final mapping mechanism and the characteristic application mechanism, including: the plurality of humidity measuring units respectively used by the primary mapping mechanism, the secondary mapping mechanism, the final mapping mechanism and the characteristic application mechanism are a plurality of non-contact humidity sensors;
其中,湿度测量机构,包括多个湿度测量单元,用于分别测量所述初级映射机构、所述次级映射机构、所述末级映射机构以及所述特性应用机构的当前表面湿度数值还包括:为所述初级映射机构、所述次级映射机构、所述末级映射机构以及所述特性应用机构分别采用的多个非接触式湿度传感器的内部结构相同;Wherein, the humidity measuring mechanism comprises a plurality of humidity measuring units for respectively measuring the current surface humidity values of the primary mapping mechanism, the secondary mapping mechanism, the final mapping mechanism and the characteristic application mechanism, and further comprises: the internal structures of the plurality of non-contact humidity sensors respectively used for the primary mapping mechanism, the secondary mapping mechanism, the final mapping mechanism and the characteristic application mechanism are the same;
其中,湿度测量机构,包括多个湿度测量单元,用于分别测量所述初级映射机构、所述次级映射机构、所述末级映射机构以及所述特性应用机构的当前表面湿度数值还包括:为所述初级映射机构、所述次级映射机构、所述末级映射机构以及所述特性应用机构分别采用的多个非接触式湿度传感器具有相同的湿度测量上限阈值和湿度测量下限阈值;Wherein, the humidity measurement mechanism includes a plurality of humidity measurement units for respectively measuring the current surface humidity values of the primary mapping mechanism, the secondary mapping mechanism, the final mapping mechanism and the characteristic application mechanism, and further includes: a plurality of non-contact humidity sensors respectively used by the primary mapping mechanism, the secondary mapping mechanism, the final mapping mechanism and the characteristic application mechanism have the same humidity measurement upper limit threshold and humidity measurement lower limit threshold;
其中,湿度测量机构,包括多个湿度测量单元,用于分别测量所述初级映射机构、所述次级映射机构、所述末级映射机构以及所述特性应用机构的当前表面湿度数值还包括:为所述初级映射机构、所述次级映射机构、所述末级映射机构以及所述特性应用机构分别采用的多个非接触式湿度传感器分别到所述初级映射机构、所述次级映射机构、所述末级映射机构以及所述特性应用机构的距离相等。Among them, the humidity measuring mechanism includes multiple humidity measuring units, which are used to respectively measure the current surface humidity values of the primary mapping mechanism, the secondary mapping mechanism, the final mapping mechanism and the characteristic application mechanism, and also includes: the multiple non-contact humidity sensors respectively used for the primary mapping mechanism, the secondary mapping mechanism, the final mapping mechanism and the characteristic application mechanism are at equal distances from the primary mapping mechanism, the secondary mapping mechanism, the final mapping mechanism and the characteristic application mechanism.
图3为根据本发明的C实施例示出的应用大数据分析的准入控制系统的内部结构示意图。FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an access control system applying big data analysis according to Embodiment C of the present invention.
与图1不同,图3中的应用大数据分析的准入控制系统还可以包括以下组件:Different from FIG1 , the access control system using big data analysis in FIG3 may also include the following components:
即时通知机构,分别与为所述初级映射机构、所述次级映射机构、所述末级映射机构以及所述特性应用机构分别采用的多个非接触式湿度传感器连接,用于基于为所述初级映射机构、所述次级映射机构、所述末级映射机构以及所述特性应用机构分别采用的多个非接触式湿度传感器的湿度测量结果执行相应的湿度报警动作;an immediate notification mechanism, connected to the plurality of non-contact humidity sensors respectively used by the primary mapping mechanism, the secondary mapping mechanism, the final mapping mechanism and the characteristic application mechanism, for executing corresponding humidity alarm actions based on humidity measurement results of the plurality of non-contact humidity sensors respectively used by the primary mapping mechanism, the secondary mapping mechanism, the final mapping mechanism and the characteristic application mechanism;
其中,即时通知机构,分别与为所述初级映射机构、所述次级映射机构、所述末级映射机构以及所述特性应用机构分别采用的多个非接触式湿度传感器连接,用于基于为所述初级映射机构、所述次级映射机构、所述末级映射机构以及所述特性应用机构分别采用的多个非接触式湿度传感器的湿度测量结果执行相应的湿度报警动作包括:所述即时通知机构内置湿度接收单元、湿度判断单元以及通知执行单元;The instant notification mechanism is respectively connected to a plurality of non-contact humidity sensors respectively used by the primary mapping mechanism, the secondary mapping mechanism, the final mapping mechanism and the characteristic application mechanism, and is used to perform corresponding humidity alarm actions based on humidity measurement results of the plurality of non-contact humidity sensors respectively used by the primary mapping mechanism, the secondary mapping mechanism, the final mapping mechanism and the characteristic application mechanism, including: a humidity receiving unit, a humidity judgment unit and a notification execution unit built into the instant notification mechanism;
以及其中,即时通知机构,分别与为所述初级映射机构、所述次级映射机构、所述末级映射机构以及所述特性应用机构分别采用的多个非接触式湿度传感器连接,用于基于为所述初级映射机构、所述次级映射机构、所述末级映射机构以及所述特性应用机构分别采用的多个非接触式湿度传感器的湿度测量结果执行相应的湿度报警动作还包括:在所述即时通知机构内,所述湿度接收单元、所述湿度判断单元以及所述通知执行单元次序连接。And wherein, the instant notification mechanism is respectively connected to multiple non-contact humidity sensors respectively used by the primary mapping mechanism, the secondary mapping mechanism, the final mapping mechanism and the characteristic application mechanism, and is used to perform corresponding humidity alarm actions based on the humidity measurement results of the multiple non-contact humidity sensors respectively used by the primary mapping mechanism, the secondary mapping mechanism, the final mapping mechanism and the characteristic application mechanism. It also includes: within the instant notification mechanism, the humidity receiving unit, the humidity judgment unit and the notification execution unit are connected in sequence.
另外,在所述应用大数据分析的准入控制系统中,所述特性应用机构用于基于汽车对应的颜色成像特性从接收到的即时锐化图像中识别汽车所在的图像分块,获取所述图像分块占据的像素行数量和像素列数量,将二项数量的较小数值作为宽度参考数值,基于所述宽度参考数值和所述即时锐化图像对应的拍摄焦距确定汽车对应的实体宽度,所述宽度参考数值和所述即时锐化图像对应的拍摄焦距均与确定的汽车对应的实体宽度正向关联还包括:采用数值转换公式表示确定的汽车对应的实体宽度与所述宽度参考数值和所述即时锐化图像对应的拍摄焦距的一对二的数值转换关系。In addition, in the access control system that applies big data analysis, the characteristic application mechanism is used to identify the image block where the car is located from the received instant sharpened image based on the color imaging characteristics corresponding to the car, obtain the number of pixel rows and the number of pixel columns occupied by the image block, take the smaller value of the two quantities as the width reference value, and determine the physical width corresponding to the car based on the width reference value and the shooting focal length corresponding to the instant sharpened image. The width reference value and the shooting focal length corresponding to the instant sharpened image are both positively correlated with the determined physical width corresponding to the car, and also include: using a numerical conversion formula to represent a one-to-two numerical conversion relationship between the determined physical width corresponding to the car and the width reference value and the shooting focal length corresponding to the instant sharpened image.
本发明的诸实施例在各个方面都应认为是示例性的并无限制意义,本发明意将所有落入附后权利要求书的含义和等价范围内的变化都包括在范围之内。The present embodiments are to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and all changes coming within the meaning and equivalency range of the appended claims are intended to be embraced within their scope.
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