CN118047033A - Small-caliber folding electric steering engine - Google Patents
Small-caliber folding electric steering engine Download PDFInfo
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- CN118047033A CN118047033A CN202410156057.4A CN202410156057A CN118047033A CN 118047033 A CN118047033 A CN 118047033A CN 202410156057 A CN202410156057 A CN 202410156057A CN 118047033 A CN118047033 A CN 118047033A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C13/00—Control systems or transmitting systems for actuating flying-control surfaces, lift-increasing flaps, air brakes, or spoilers
- B64C13/24—Transmitting means
- B64C13/38—Transmitting means with power amplification
- B64C13/50—Transmitting means with power amplification using electrical energy
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C9/00—Adjustable control surfaces or members, e.g. rudders
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C9/00—Adjustable control surfaces or members, e.g. rudders
- B64C9/02—Mounting or supporting thereof
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H25/00—Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms
- F16H25/18—Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for conveying or interconverting oscillating or reciprocating motions
- F16H25/20—Screw mechanisms
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- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及电动舵机技术领域,尤其是涉及一种小口径折叠电动舵机。The present invention relates to the technical field of electric steering gears, and in particular to a small-caliber folding electric steering gear.
背景技术Background technique
在现有技术中,在口径范围在300mm以下的电动舵机被称之为小口径折叠电动舵机,小口径折叠电动舵机由于其结构相对较为小巧,常安装在飞行器上,利用飞行动力学,是飞行器稳定飞行和快速机动的重要部件。因此,小口径折叠电动舵机在使用过程中的舵片的结构设置对于舵机的使用来说至关重要。In the prior art, electric servos with a diameter of less than 300 mm are called small-diameter folding electric servos. Small-diameter folding electric servos are relatively small in structure and are often installed on aircraft. They are important components for stable flight and rapid maneuverability of aircraft using flight dynamics. Therefore, the structural setting of the rudder blades of small-diameter folding electric servos during use is crucial to the use of the servos.
在相关技术中,舵机内的舵片通常采用独立控制的方式,由于舵机内通常设有四个舵片,需要分别设置四个电机对应进行控制,以让舵机的整体结构体积相对较大,在让舵机的结构变得较为复杂的同时,还会提升生产成本。In the related art, the rudder blades in the servo are usually controlled independently. Since there are usually four rudder blades in the servo, four motors need to be set up respectively for corresponding control, which makes the overall structure of the servo relatively large. While making the structure of the servo more complicated, it also increases the production cost.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本发明的一个目的在于提出一种小口径折叠电动舵机,所述小口径折叠电动舵机内设有第一舵片组,以让第一舵片组能够控制两个第一舵片同步进行转动使用,以简化结构,缩减体积,降低成本,实现小型化设计。The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one object of the present invention is to provide a small-diameter folding electric servo, wherein the small-diameter folding electric servo is provided with a first rudder blade group, so that the first rudder blade group can control two first rudder blades to rotate synchronously, thereby simplifying the structure, reducing the volume, reducing the cost, and realizing a miniaturized design.
根据本发明实施例的小口径折叠电动舵机,包括:壳体、安装座和第一舵片组,所述安装座设于所述壳体内,所述安装座上设有输出电池;所述第一舵片组包括:第一驱动电机、传动组件和第一舵片,所述第一驱动电机设于所述安装座上,所述第一驱动电机上设有输出轴;所述传动组件设于所述安装座内,所述传动组件与所述输出轴传动连接;所述第一舵片为至少两个,且两个所述第一舵片设于所述传动组件的相对两端。A small-caliber folding electric servo according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a shell, a mounting seat and a first rudder blade group, wherein the mounting seat is arranged in the shell, and an output battery is provided on the mounting seat; the first rudder blade group comprises: a first drive motor, a transmission assembly and a first rudder blade, wherein the first drive motor is arranged on the mounting seat, and an output shaft is provided on the first drive motor; the transmission assembly is arranged in the mounting seat, and the transmission assembly is connected to the output shaft in transmission; there are at least two first rudder blades, and the two first rudder blades are arranged at opposite ends of the transmission assembly.
根据本发明实施例的小口径折叠电动舵机,通过在小口径折叠电动舵机内设有第一舵片组,由于第一舵片组内适于通过传动组件进行传动,以让传动组件能够对应驱动处于传动组件两端的第一舵片进行转动与使用,以让小口径折叠电动舵机的结构得到精简,在降低生产成本的同时,还能实现小口径折叠电动舵机的小型化设计。According to the small-diameter folding electric servo motor of the embodiment of the present invention, a first rudder blade group is provided in the small-diameter folding electric servo motor. Since the first rudder blade group is suitable for transmission through a transmission component, the transmission component can correspondingly drive the first rudder blades located at both ends of the transmission component to rotate and be used, so that the structure of the small-diameter folding electric servo motor is simplified, and the production cost is reduced while the miniaturized design of the small-diameter folding electric servo motor can be realized.
在一些实施例中,所述传动组件包括:第一传动件、第二传动件、第一拨叉和第二拨叉,所述第一传动件设于所述输出轴上;所述第二传动件和所述第一传动件传动连接;所述第一拨叉轴向设置在所述安装座内,所述第二传动件连接在所述第一拨叉上且驱动所述第一拨叉转动,所述第一拨叉的自由端连接有所述第一舵片;所述第二拨叉轴向设置在所述安装座内,所述第二拨叉与所述第一拨叉固定连接,所述第二拨叉的自由端连接有所述第一舵片。In some embodiments, the transmission assembly includes: a first transmission member, a second transmission member, a first shift fork and a second shift fork, the first transmission member is arranged on the output shaft; the second transmission member and the first transmission member are in transmission connection; the first shift fork is axially arranged in the mounting seat, the second transmission member is connected to the first shift fork and drives the first shift fork to rotate, and the free end of the first shift fork is connected to the first rudder plate; the second shift fork is axially arranged in the mounting seat, the second shift fork is fixedly connected to the first shift fork, and the free end of the second shift fork is connected to the first rudder plate.
在一些实施例中,所述第一传动件为丝母,所述第二传动件为丝杆,所述丝母和所述丝杆传动设置。In some embodiments, the first transmission member is a nut, the second transmission member is a screw rod, and the nut and the screw rod are arranged for transmission.
在一些实施例中,所述第一拨叉和所述第二拨叉通过定位销固定连接。In some embodiments, the first fork and the second fork are fixedly connected by a positioning pin.
在一些实施例中,还包括,第二舵片组,所述第二舵片组为两个且周向间隔设置在所述第一舵片组的两侧,所述第二舵片组包括:第二驱动电机、传动拨叉和第二舵片,所述第二驱动电机设于所述安装座上;所述传动拨叉设于所述安装座内且与所述第二驱动电机传动连接;所述第二舵片连接于所述传动拨叉的自由端,所述传动拨叉用于驱动所述第二舵片转动。In some embodiments, it also includes a second rudder blade group, which includes two second rudder blade groups and are circumferentially spaced on both sides of the first rudder blade group, and the second rudder blade group includes: a second drive motor, a transmission fork and a second rudder blade, the second drive motor is arranged on the mounting seat; the transmission fork is arranged in the mounting seat and is transmission-connected to the second drive motor; the second rudder blade is connected to the free end of the transmission fork, and the transmission fork is used to drive the second rudder blade to rotate.
在一些实施例中,所述第一舵片组和所述第二舵片组中的至少一个包括:展开件,所述展开件为展开扭簧,所述展开扭簧包括第一扭簧和第二扭簧,所述第一扭簧设于所述第一拨叉和所述第二拨叉中的至少一个上以对应驱动所述第一舵片展开,所述第二扭簧设于所述传动拨叉上以驱动所述第二舵片展开。In some embodiments, at least one of the first rudder plate group and the second rudder plate group includes: an unfolding member, the unfolding member is an unfolding torsion spring, the unfolding torsion spring includes a first torsion spring and a second torsion spring, the first torsion spring is arranged on at least one of the first fork and the second fork to drive the first rudder plate to unfold, and the second torsion spring is arranged on the transmission fork to drive the second rudder plate to unfold.
在一些实施例中,所述第一舵片组和所述第二舵片组中的至少一个还包括:锁止组件,所述锁止组件设于所述第一拨叉、所述第二拨叉和所述传动拨叉的自由端,所述锁止组件用于将所述第一舵片和所述第二舵片中的一个处于展开状态时进行锁止。In some embodiments, at least one of the first rudder plate group and the second rudder plate group further includes: a locking assembly, which is arranged at the free ends of the first fork, the second fork and the transmission fork, and the locking assembly is used to lock one of the first rudder plate and the second rudder plate when it is in an unfolded state.
在一些实施例中,所述锁止组件包括:压簧和堵头,所述第一拨叉、所述第二拨叉和所述传动拨叉中的至少一个的自由端设有安装槽,所述压簧设于所述安装槽内;所述堵头连接于所述压簧的自由端,所述堵头与所述第一舵片和所述第二舵片中的至少一个抵触锁止。In some embodiments, the locking assembly includes: a compression spring and a plug, the free ends of at least one of the first fork, the second fork and the transmission fork are provided with a mounting groove, and the compression spring is arranged in the mounting groove; the plug is connected to the free end of the compression spring, and the plug is locked against at least one of the first rudder plate and the second rudder plate.
在一些实施例中,所述第一拨叉、所述第二拨叉和所述传动拨叉中的至少一个上还设有传感器,所述传感器用于检测角度。In some embodiments, at least one of the first shift fork, the second shift fork and the transmission shift fork is further provided with a sensor, and the sensor is used to detect an angle.
在一些实施例中,还包括:控制组件,控制组件包括控制电池和控制器,所述控制电池设于所述安装座上,所述控制器集成设置在所述安装座的底部,且所述控制电池与所述控制器电连接。In some embodiments, it also includes: a control component, the control component includes a control battery and a controller, the control battery is arranged on the mounting base, the controller is integrated at the bottom of the mounting base, and the control battery is electrically connected to the controller.
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
图1是根据本发明实施例的小口径折叠电动舵机的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a small-caliber folding electric servo according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明实施例的小口径折叠电动舵机的部分结构示意图;FIG2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a small-caliber folding electric servo according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明实施例的小口径折叠电动舵机的部分结构剖视示意图;FIG3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure of a small-caliber folding electric servo according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明实施例的小口径折叠电动舵机的部分结构剖视示意图;FIG4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure of a small-caliber folding electric servo according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明实施例的小口径折叠电动舵机的部分结构示意图;FIG5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a small-caliber folding electric servo according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是根据本发明实施例的第一舵片组的结构示意图;FIG6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first rudder blade group according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是根据本发明实施例的第一舵片组的结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of a first rudder blade group according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是根据本发明实施例的第二舵片组的结构示意图;FIG8 is a schematic structural diagram of a second rudder blade group according to an embodiment of the present invention;
附图标记:Reference numerals:
小口径折叠电动舵机10,Small-caliber folding electric servo 10,
壳体100,舵片槽101,Housing 100, rudder blade slot 101,
安装座200,输出电池201,Mounting seat 200, output battery 201,
第一舵片组300,第一驱动电机310,输出轴311,传动组件320,第一传动件321,第二传动件322,第一拨叉323,第一舵片330,第二拨叉340,定位销350,The first rudder plate group 300, the first driving motor 310, the output shaft 311, the transmission assembly 320, the first transmission member 321, the second transmission member 322, the first fork 323, the first rudder plate 330, the second fork 340, the positioning pin 350,
第二舵片组400,第二驱动电机410,传动拨叉420,第二舵片430,The second rudder blade assembly 400, the second driving motor 410, the transmission fork 420, the second rudder blade 430,
展开件500,Expanding piece 500,
锁止组件600,压簧610,堵头620,Locking assembly 600, compression spring 610, plug 620,
传感器700,Sensor 700,
控制组件800,控制电池810,控制器820。Control component 800 , control battery 810 , controller 820 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本发明的实施例,参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,下面详细描述本发明的实施例。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. The embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary. Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below.
下面参考图1-图8描述根据本发明实施例的小口径折叠电动舵机10,包括:壳体100、安装座200和第一舵片组300。A small-caliber folding electric servo 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 8 , and includes a housing 100 , a mounting seat 200 and a first rudder blade group 300 .
具体来说,安装座200设于壳体100内,安装座200上设有输出电池201;第一舵片组300包括:第一驱动电机310、传动组件320和第一舵片330,第一驱动电机310设于安装座200上,第一驱动电机310上设有输出轴311;传动组件320设于安装座200内,传动组件320与输出轴311传动连接;第一舵片330为至少两个,且两个第一舵片330设于传动组件320的相对两端。Specifically, the mounting base 200 is arranged in the shell 100, and an output battery 201 is provided on the mounting base 200; the first rudder blade group 300 includes: a first drive motor 310, a transmission assembly 320 and a first rudder blade 330, the first drive motor 310 is arranged on the mounting base 200, and an output shaft 311 is provided on the first drive motor 310; the transmission assembly 320 is arranged in the mounting base 200, and the transmission assembly 320 is connected to the output shaft 311 for transmission; there are at least two first rudder blades 330, and the two first rudder blades 330 are arranged at opposite ends of the transmission assembly 320.
可以理解的是,在小口径折叠电动舵机10的结构设计过程中,适于包括壳体100、安装座200和第一舵片组300,壳体100适于提供容纳空间,以让其他结构适于构建在壳体100内以让壳体100能够对其进行容纳保护,以对应提升使用性能和使用寿命。而在壳体100上适于对应设置有舵片槽101,在第一舵片组300的使用过程中,未进行使用的舵片适于通过舵片槽101收纳在壳体100内,而在需要使用舵片时,可以通过驱动舵片以让舵片从壳体100内部转动出来以进行后续使用。而早壳体100内设有的安装座200,不仅能够为第一舵片组300的组装设置提供空间,而且还可以为其他结构的布置提供位置,以让小口径折叠电动舵机10的结构设置具有更高的稳定性以对应提升使用性。It can be understood that in the structural design process of the small-caliber folding electric servo 10, it is suitable to include a housing 100, a mounting seat 200 and a first rudder blade group 300. The housing 100 is suitable for providing a storage space so that other structures are suitable for being built in the housing 100 so that the housing 100 can accommodate and protect them, so as to correspondingly improve the performance and service life. The housing 100 is suitable for being provided with a rudder blade groove 101. During the use of the first rudder blade group 300, the unused rudder blade is suitable for being stored in the housing 100 through the rudder blade groove 101. When the rudder blade is needed, the rudder blade can be driven to rotate out of the housing 100 for subsequent use. The mounting seat 200 provided in the housing 100 can not only provide space for the assembly and setting of the first rudder blade group 300, but also provide a position for the arrangement of other structures, so that the structural setting of the small-caliber folding electric servo 10 has higher stability to correspondingly improve the usability.
也就是说,在安装座200上可以对应设置有输出电池201,输出电池201适于提供输出性能以驱动小口径折叠电动舵机10进行工作运转。That is to say, an output battery 201 may be correspondingly arranged on the mounting seat 200 , and the output battery 201 is suitable for providing output performance to drive the small-caliber folding electric steering engine 10 to work.
具体的,第一舵片组300包括:第一驱动电机310、传动组件320和第一舵片330,第一驱动电机310适于构建在安装座200上,以让第一驱动电机310适于提供驱动力,以通过传动组件320进行传递,以让驱动力可以作用到第一舵片330上以带动第一舵片330进行转动,以让第一舵片330能够从舵片槽101中转动到指定位置以构成小口径折叠电动舵机10的使用状态。而在本申请中,在传动组件320的两端均设有第一舵片330,以让传动组件320能够驱动两侧的第一舵片330进行转动以对应进行使用,如此一来,在小口径折叠电动舵机10的构架过程中,适于通过传动组件320同步控制处于其两侧的第一舵片330进行转动以实现两侧第一舵片330的同步使用。Specifically, the first rudder blade group 300 includes: a first driving motor 310, a transmission assembly 320 and a first rudder blade 330. The first driving motor 310 is suitable for being constructed on the mounting seat 200, so that the first driving motor 310 is suitable for providing a driving force, which is transmitted through the transmission assembly 320, so that the driving force can act on the first rudder blade 330 to drive the first rudder blade 330 to rotate, so that the first rudder blade 330 can rotate from the rudder blade slot 101 to a specified position to form a use state of the small-caliber folding electric servo 10. In the present application, the first rudder blade 330 is provided at both ends of the transmission assembly 320, so that the transmission assembly 320 can drive the first rudder blades 330 on both sides to rotate for corresponding use. In this way, in the construction process of the small-caliber folding electric servo 10, it is suitable for synchronously controlling the first rudder blades 330 on both sides to rotate through the transmission assembly 320 to realize the synchronous use of the first rudder blades 330 on both sides.
根据本发明实施例的小口径折叠电动舵机10,通过在小口径折叠电动舵机10内设有第一舵片组300,由于第一舵片组300内适于通过传动组件320进行传动,以让传动组件320能够对应驱动处于传动组件320两端的第一舵片330进行转动与使用,以让小口径折叠电动舵机10的结构得到精简,在降低生产成本的同时,还能实现小口径折叠电动舵机10的小型化设计。According to the small-diameter folding electric servo 10 of the embodiment of the present invention, a first rudder blade group 300 is provided in the small-diameter folding electric servo 10. Since the first rudder blade group 300 is suitable for transmission through a transmission assembly 320, the transmission assembly 320 can correspondingly drive the first rudder blades 330 located at both ends of the transmission assembly 320 to rotate and be used, so that the structure of the small-diameter folding electric servo 10 is simplified, and the production cost is reduced while the miniaturization design of the small-diameter folding electric servo 10 can be realized.
在一些实施例中,传动组件320包括:第一传动件321、第二传动件322、第一拨叉323和第二拨叉340,第一传动件321设于输出轴311上;第二传动件322和第一传动件321传动连接;第一拨叉323轴向设置在安装座200内,第二传动件322连接在第一拨叉323上且驱动第一拨叉323转动,第一拨叉323的自由端连接有第一舵片330;第二拨叉340轴向设置在安装座200内,第二拨叉340与第一拨叉323固定连接,第二拨叉340的自由端连接有第一舵片330。In some embodiments, the transmission assembly 320 includes: a first transmission member 321, a second transmission member 322, a first fork 323 and a second fork 340, the first transmission member 321 is arranged on the output shaft 311; the second transmission member 322 and the first transmission member 321 are transmission connected; the first fork 323 is axially arranged in the mounting seat 200, the second transmission member 322 is connected to the first fork 323 and drives the first fork 323 to rotate, and the free end of the first fork 323 is connected to the first rudder plate 330; the second fork 340 is axially arranged in the mounting seat 200, the second fork 340 is fixedly connected to the first fork 323, and the free end of the second fork 340 is connected to the first rudder plate 330.
也就是说,在传动组件320的使用过程中,按照传动顺序依次包括第一传动件321、第二传动件322、第一拨叉323和第二拨叉340,以让第一驱动电机310所提供的驱动力能够通过第一传动件321进行传递,并由于第一传动件321和第二传动件322的传动连接传递到第二传动件322上,以对应驱动第二传动件322进行转动使用,以让与第二传动件322进行连接的第一拨叉323进行转动,从而驱动设有第一拨叉323自由端的第一拨叉进行转动使用,而在第一拨叉323的使用过程中,第一拨叉323还与第二拨叉340进行连接,以让第一拨叉323能够对应带动第二拨叉340同步进行转动,以带动设于第二拨叉340自由端的第一舵片330进行转动使用。That is to say, during the use of the transmission assembly 320, the first transmission member 321, the second transmission member 322, the first fork 323 and the second fork 340 are included in sequence in the transmission order, so that the driving force provided by the first drive motor 310 can be transmitted through the first transmission member 321, and due to the transmission connection between the first transmission member 321 and the second transmission member 322, it is transmitted to the second transmission member 322, so as to correspondingly drive the second transmission member 322 to rotate, so as to allow the first fork 323 connected to the second transmission member 322 to rotate, thereby driving the first fork provided with the free end of the first fork 323 to rotate, and during the use of the first fork 323, the first fork 323 is also connected to the second fork 340, so that the first fork 323 can correspondingly drive the second fork 340 to rotate synchronously, so as to drive the first rudder 330 provided at the free end of the second fork 340 to rotate.
在一些具体的实施例中,第一传动件321为丝母,第二传动件322为丝杆,丝母和丝杆传动设置。也就是说,在一些具体的实施方式中,可以将第一传动件321设置为丝母,而将第二传动件322设置为丝杆,以让丝母构建在第一驱动电机310的输出轴311上,以让第一驱动电机310的驱动力通过输出轴311传递到丝母上,以驱动丝母进行轴向方向上的移动,以带动丝杆进行转动,从而带动第一拨叉323以及第二拨叉340进行转动,以实现处于传动组件320两侧的两个第一舵片330的同步转动使用。In some specific embodiments, the first transmission member 321 is a nut, the second transmission member 322 is a screw, and the nut and the screw are arranged for transmission. That is, in some specific implementations, the first transmission member 321 can be set as a nut, and the second transmission member 322 can be set as a screw, so that the nut is constructed on the output shaft 311 of the first drive motor 310, so that the driving force of the first drive motor 310 is transmitted to the nut through the output shaft 311, so as to drive the nut to move in the axial direction, so as to drive the screw to rotate, thereby driving the first fork 323 and the second fork 340 to rotate, so as to realize the synchronous rotation of the two first rudder pieces 330 on both sides of the transmission assembly 320.
在一些实施例中,第一拨叉323和第二拨叉340通过定位销350固定连接。如此一来,由于采用定位销350固定连接第一拨叉323和第二拨叉340,在简化第一拨叉323和第二拨叉340的连接过程的同时,还能让第一拨叉323和第二拨叉340的连接更为可靠,以让第一拨叉323在进行转动时,第二拨叉340能够与第一拨叉323同步进行转动,以让处于第一拨叉323自由端的第一舵片330能够与处于第二拨叉340自由端的第一舵片330同步转动,以实现两个第一舵片330的同步转动,以让小口径折叠电动舵机10的使用过程在得到简化的同时,还能让小口径折叠电动舵机10的操控更为可靠,以让小口径折叠电动舵机10的使用能够贴合用户需求,以让小口径折叠电动舵机10的使用性能适于对应得到提升。In some embodiments, the first fork 323 and the second fork 340 are fixedly connected by a positioning pin 350. In this way, since the first fork 323 and the second fork 340 are fixedly connected by the positioning pin 350, the connection process of the first fork 323 and the second fork 340 is simplified, and the connection between the first fork 323 and the second fork 340 can be made more reliable, so that when the first fork 323 rotates, the second fork 340 can rotate synchronously with the first fork 323, so that the first rudder piece 330 at the free end of the first fork 323 can rotate synchronously with the first rudder piece 330 at the free end of the second fork 340, so as to achieve synchronous rotation of the two first rudder pieces 330, so that the use process of the small-diameter folding electric servo 10 is simplified, and the control of the small-diameter folding electric servo 10 is made more reliable, so that the use of the small-diameter folding electric servo 10 can meet the needs of users, so that the use performance of the small-diameter folding electric servo 10 is suitable for corresponding improvement.
在一些实施例中,小口径折叠电动舵机10还包括,第二舵片组400,第二舵片组400为两个且周向间隔设置在第一舵片组300的两侧,第二舵片组400包括:第二驱动电机410、传动拨叉420和第二舵片430,第二驱动电机410设于安装座200上;传动拨叉420设于安装座200内且与第二驱动电机410传动连接;第二舵片430连接于传动拨叉420的自由端,传动拨叉420用于驱动第二舵片430转动。In some embodiments, the small-caliber folding electric servo 10 also includes a second rudder blade group 400, which is two and circumferentially spaced on both sides of the first rudder blade group 300. The second rudder blade group 400 includes: a second drive motor 410, a transmission fork 420 and a second rudder blade 430. The second drive motor 410 is arranged on the mounting seat 200; the transmission fork 420 is arranged in the mounting seat 200 and is connected to the second drive motor 410 in transmission connection; the second rudder blade 430 is connected to the free end of the transmission fork 420, and the transmission fork 420 is used to drive the second rudder blade 430 to rotate.
可以理解的是,在小口径折叠电动舵机10的使用过程中,还包括:第二舵片组400,第二舵片组400周向间隔设置在第一舵片组300的两侧,以让小口径折叠电动舵机10在使用过程中能够通过对第一舵片330以及第二舵片430进行控制以实现对于小口径折叠电动舵机10的操控使用。It can be understood that, during the use of the small-diameter folding electric servo 10, it also includes: a second rudder blade group 400, which is circumferentially spaced on both sides of the first rudder blade group 300, so that the small-diameter folding electric servo 10 can be controlled by controlling the first rudder blade 330 and the second rudder blade 430 during use to achieve the control and use of the small-diameter folding electric servo 10.
也就是说,由于第二舵片组400设置在第一舵片组300的周向方向上,以让第二舵片组400上的第二舵片430能够与第一舵片330适于一并进行使用,以实现小口径折叠电动舵机10的复合使用,从而能够控制小口径折叠电动舵机10能够根据用户的需求以及操控而对应进行调整使用,使得小口径折叠电动舵机10的使用性能适于对应得到提升。That is to say, since the second rudder plate group 400 is arranged in the circumferential direction of the first rudder plate group 300, the second rudder plate 430 on the second rudder plate group 400 can be used together with the first rudder plate 330, so as to realize the combined use of the small-diameter folding electric servo 10, so that the small-diameter folding electric servo 10 can be controlled to be adjusted and used according to the needs and manipulation of the user, so that the use performance of the small-diameter folding electric servo 10 can be improved accordingly.
具体来说,第二舵片组400包括第二驱动电机410、传动拨叉420和第二舵片430,第二驱动电机410适于提供驱动力以通过传动拨叉420传递到第二舵片430上,以带动第二舵片430进行转动。Specifically, the second rudder blade group 400 includes a second driving motor 410, a transmission fork 420 and a second rudder blade 430. The second driving motor 410 is suitable for providing a driving force to be transmitted to the second rudder blade 430 through the transmission fork 420 to drive the second rudder blade 430 to rotate.
在一些实施例中,第一舵片组300和第二舵片组400中的至少一个包括:展开件500,展开件500为展开扭簧,展开扭簧包括第一扭簧和第二扭簧,第一扭簧设于第一拨叉323和第二拨叉340中的至少一个上以对应驱动第一舵片330展开,第二扭簧设于传动拨叉420上以驱动第二舵片430展开。In some embodiments, at least one of the first rudder plate group 300 and the second rudder plate group 400 includes: an unfolding member 500, the unfolding member 500 is an unfolding torsion spring, the unfolding torsion spring includes a first torsion spring and a second torsion spring, the first torsion spring is arranged on at least one of the first fork 323 and the second fork 340 to correspondingly drive the first rudder plate 330 to unfold, and the second torsion spring is arranged on the transmission fork 420 to drive the second rudder plate 430 to unfold.
可以理解的是,在第一舵片330以及第二舵片430在打开过程中,可以让展开件500提供展开动力,以对应驱动第一舵片330以及第二舵片430进行展开,以让小口径折叠电动舵机10在使用过程中能够更为快速的驱动第一舵片330以及第二舵片430展开以对应进行后续的驱动调整。It can be understood that during the opening process of the first rudder plate 330 and the second rudder plate 430, the unfolding member 500 can provide unfolding power to drive the first rudder plate 330 and the second rudder plate 430 to unfold, so that the small-caliber folding electric servo 10 can drive the first rudder plate 330 and the second rudder plate 430 to unfold more quickly during use to perform subsequent drive adjustments.
具体来说,展开件500包括展开扭簧,展开扭簧包括第一扭簧和第二扭簧,第一扭簧对应连接在第一拨叉323以及第二拨叉340上靠近第一舵片330的一侧,一方面,第一扭簧适于对应连接在第一拨叉323以及第二拨叉340上,以让第一扭簧的自由端对应抵触设置在第一舵片330上以对应驱动第一舵片330进行展开。同理,第二扭簧对应连接在传动拨叉420上,以让第二扭簧对应连接在传动拨叉420靠近第二舵片430的自由端,以让第二扭簧的自由端能够与第二舵片430进行抵触以对应驱动第二舵片430进行展开。Specifically, the unfolding member 500 includes an unfolding torsion spring, which includes a first torsion spring and a second torsion spring. The first torsion spring is correspondingly connected to the first fork 323 and the second fork 340 on a side close to the first rudder plate 330. On the one hand, the first torsion spring is suitable for correspondingly connecting to the first fork 323 and the second fork 340, so that the free end of the first torsion spring is correspondingly abutted against the first rudder plate 330 to correspondingly drive the first rudder plate 330 to unfold. Similarly, the second torsion spring is correspondingly connected to the transmission fork 420, so that the second torsion spring is correspondingly connected to the free end of the transmission fork 420 close to the second rudder plate 430, so that the free end of the second torsion spring can abut against the second rudder plate 430 to correspondingly drive the second rudder plate 430 to unfold.
在一些实施例中,第一舵片组300和第二舵片组400中的至少一个还包括:锁止组件600,锁止组件600设于第一拨叉323、第二拨叉340和传动拨叉420的自由端,锁止组件600用于将第一舵片330和第二舵片430中的一个处于展开状态时进行锁止。In some embodiments, at least one of the first rudder plate group 300 and the second rudder plate group 400 further includes: a locking assembly 600, which is disposed at the free ends of the first fork 323, the second fork 340 and the transmission fork 420, and the locking assembly 600 is used to lock one of the first rudder plate 330 and the second rudder plate 430 when it is in the unfolded state.
也就是说,在第一舵片330以及第二舵片430完成展开后,还适于设置有锁止组件600以将第一舵片330以及第二舵片430固定在展开状态,以让后续对第一舵片330以及第二舵片430进行转动工作时的结构稳定性更高,以能够按照用户需求进行工作以提升小口径折叠电动舵机10的使用可靠性。That is to say, after the first rudder blade 330 and the second rudder blade 430 are unfolded, a locking assembly 600 is also suitable to be provided to fix the first rudder blade 330 and the second rudder blade 430 in the unfolded state, so that the structural stability of the subsequent rotation of the first rudder blade 330 and the second rudder blade 430 is higher, so that it can work according to user needs to improve the reliability of the small-caliber folding electric servo 10.
在一些实施例中,锁止组件600包括:压簧610和堵头620,第一拨叉323、第二拨叉340和传动拨叉420中的至少一个的自由端设有安装槽,压簧610设于安装槽内;堵头620连接于压簧610的自由端,堵头620与第一舵片330和第二舵片430中的至少一个抵触锁止。也就是说,将压簧610设置在安装槽内,以让第一舵片330以及第二舵片430在展开过程中,压簧610会驱动堵头620进行移动以让堵头620能够支撑抵触第一舵片330以及第二舵片430以对应提升第一舵片330和第二舵片430在展开状态下的结构稳定性。In some embodiments, the locking assembly 600 includes: a compression spring 610 and a plug 620, a free end of at least one of the first fork 323, the second fork 340 and the transmission fork 420 is provided with a mounting groove, and the compression spring 610 is arranged in the mounting groove; the plug 620 is connected to the free end of the compression spring 610, and the plug 620 is locked against at least one of the first rudder sheet 330 and the second rudder sheet 430. That is, the compression spring 610 is arranged in the mounting groove, so that during the unfolding process of the first rudder sheet 330 and the second rudder sheet 430, the compression spring 610 will drive the plug 620 to move so that the plug 620 can support and resist the first rudder sheet 330 and the second rudder sheet 430 to correspondingly improve the structural stability of the first rudder sheet 330 and the second rudder sheet 430 in the unfolded state.
在一些实施例中,第一拨叉323、第二拨叉340和传动拨叉420中的至少一个上还设有传感器700,传感器700用于检测角度。可以理解的是,在第一拨叉323、第二拨叉340和传动拨叉420对应传递驱动力以驱动第一舵片330以及第二舵片430进行转动的过程中,能够通过传感器700对第一拨叉323、第二拨叉340和传动拨叉420的转动角度进行检测并将其反馈,以让小口径折叠电动舵机10在使用过程中能够根据传感器700的检测反馈结果以对应进行调整,以提升小口径折叠电动舵机10的使用能够满足用户需求。In some embodiments, at least one of the first fork 323, the second fork 340 and the transmission fork 420 is further provided with a sensor 700, and the sensor 700 is used to detect an angle. It can be understood that in the process that the first fork 323, the second fork 340 and the transmission fork 420 transmit driving force to drive the first rudder blade 330 and the second rudder blade 430 to rotate, the rotation angle of the first fork 323, the second fork 340 and the transmission fork 420 can be detected and fed back by the sensor 700, so that the small-diameter folding electric servo 10 can be adjusted accordingly according to the detection feedback result of the sensor 700 during use, so as to improve the use of the small-diameter folding electric servo 10 to meet user needs.
在一些实施例中,小口径折叠电动舵机10还包括:控制组件800,控制组件800包括控制电池810和控制器820,控制电池810设于安装座200上,控制器820集成设置在安装座200的底部,且控制电池810与控制器820电连接。这样,在小口径折叠电动舵机10内还对应设置有控制组件800,控制组件800可适于接受控制信号或者传感器700的检测反馈信号并将其转化为控制动作以对应驱动第一驱动电机310以及第二驱动电机410的输出驱动性能,以实现直接小口径折叠电动舵机10在使用过程中的对应调整,以让小口径折叠电动舵机10的使用性能得到提升。In some embodiments, the small-diameter folding electric servo 10 further includes: a control assembly 800, the control assembly 800 includes a control battery 810 and a controller 820, the control battery 810 is arranged on the mounting seat 200, the controller 820 is integrated and arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat 200, and the control battery 810 is electrically connected to the controller 820. In this way, a control assembly 800 is also correspondingly arranged in the small-diameter folding electric servo 10, and the control assembly 800 can be adapted to receive a control signal or a detection feedback signal of the sensor 700 and convert it into a control action to correspondingly drive the output driving performance of the first drive motor 310 and the second drive motor 410, so as to realize the corresponding adjustment of the direct small-diameter folding electric servo 10 during use, so as to improve the use performance of the small-diameter folding electric servo 10.
也就是说,在小口径折叠电动舵机10内还可以集成布置有控制组件800,以让舵机在使用过程中可以根据上述传感器700内对于舵片的旋转转动情况进行检测,并将检测结果传递到控制组件800上,控制组件800适于对检测结果进行处理,并控制小口径折叠电动舵机10的使用功能进行调整,以让小口径折叠电动舵机10的使用更为安全可靠。That is to say, a control component 800 can also be integrated in the small-diameter folding electric servo 10, so that the servo can detect the rotation of the rudder blade in the above-mentioned sensor 700 during use, and transmit the detection result to the control component 800. The control component 800 is suitable for processing the detection result and controlling the use function of the small-diameter folding electric servo 10 to adjust it, so as to make the use of the small-diameter folding electric servo 10 safer and more reliable.
具体来说,控制组件800适于包括控制电池810和控制器820,控制电池810适于构建在安装座200上以用于承载控制电池810,而在安装座200的底部可以集成设置有控制器820,以让小口径折叠电动舵机10的结构更为紧凑,以实现小口径折叠电动舵机10的小型化设计。且让小口径折叠电动舵机10在使用过程中能够通过传感器700以进行检测并将信号反馈到控制器820内,控制器820根据检测到的结果进行分析并对应调整第一舵片组300以及第二舵片组400的输出性能。Specifically, the control assembly 800 is suitable for including a control battery 810 and a controller 820. The control battery 810 is suitable for being built on the mounting seat 200 to carry the control battery 810, and the controller 820 can be integrated at the bottom of the mounting seat 200 to make the structure of the small-diameter folding electric servo 10 more compact, so as to realize the miniaturization design of the small-diameter folding electric servo 10. The small-diameter folding electric servo 10 can be detected by the sensor 700 during use and the signal is fed back to the controller 820. The controller 820 analyzes the detected result and adjusts the output performance of the first rudder blade group 300 and the second rudder blade group 400 accordingly.
根据本发明实施例的小口径折叠电动舵机10的其他构成以及操作对于本领域普通技术人员而言都是已知的,这里不再详细描述。Other structures and operations of the small-caliber folding electric servo 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
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CN112357061A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-12 | 西安远超航空科技有限公司 | Shift fork transmission type flying patrol device folding mechanism |
CN114408163A (en) * | 2022-02-08 | 2022-04-29 | 中天长光(青岛)装备科技有限公司 | Miniature steering engine with foldable rudder blade |
CN115520372A (en) * | 2022-10-26 | 2022-12-27 | 杭州精导智能科技有限公司 | Electric servo rotary steering engine integrated with unlocking mechanism |
-
2024
- 2024-02-04 CN CN202410156057.4A patent/CN118047033A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060011777A1 (en) * | 2004-04-14 | 2006-01-19 | Arlton Paul E | Rotary wing vehicle |
CN109649637A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-04-19 | 兰州飞行控制有限责任公司 | A kind of self-locking steering engine |
CN112357061A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-12 | 西安远超航空科技有限公司 | Shift fork transmission type flying patrol device folding mechanism |
CN114408163A (en) * | 2022-02-08 | 2022-04-29 | 中天长光(青岛)装备科技有限公司 | Miniature steering engine with foldable rudder blade |
CN115520372A (en) * | 2022-10-26 | 2022-12-27 | 杭州精导智能科技有限公司 | Electric servo rotary steering engine integrated with unlocking mechanism |
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